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Introduction:
1.
Objectives ............................
2.
3.
4.
5.
20
6.
Conclusion
35
Appendices:
Appendix 1 Membership - Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development
Appendix 2 Terms of Reference - Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development
Appendix 3 Membership - Consultation and Research Subcommittee
Appendix 4 Terms of Reference Consultation and Research Subcommittee
Appendix 5 Membership Technical Policy Subcommittee
Appendix 6 Terms of Reference- Technical Policy Subcommittee
Appendix 7 Summary of Working Group and Subcommittee Meetings - May 1 to Sept 28, 2016
Appendix 8 Principles - Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development
Appendix 9 Policy Comparison
Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
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Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
Executive Summary
The University of Victoria (UVic) recognizes that sexualized violence is a significant issue both on
our campus and in the wider community. A comprehensive strategy and response are therefore
required. While UVic has policies and programs in the area of sexualized violence education,
prevention, and support, there is no policy specifically designed to address sexualized violence.
The Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development was formed in
April 2016 to accomplish the following objectives:
Consult widely with students, staff, and faculty across all units and with relevant
community groups;
Develop a comprehensive policy and action framework that covers students, staff,
faculty, and visitors.
The Working Group is now halfway through its process and this report provides an update on
its progress and observations thus far. To date, 80 in-person consultations have been held or are
scheduled with campus and community groups and 14 written submissions have been received.
The Working Group has also conducted research on UVic policies, educational and prevention
programs, supports and resources available to survivors, and the investigation and adjudication
process, as well as policies on sexualized violence at other universities.
Every effort to address sexualized violence should be grounded in the understanding that each
persons experience, whether that of faculty, staff, or students, will be affected by many factors
(sex, gender identity and expression, sexual identity, Indigenous, racial, or ethnic background,
language barriers, ability, faith, age, socio-economic status, as well as their position within
university structures, hierarchies, and power relations). Sexualized violence does not exist or
operate in a vacuum. Acts of sexualized violence can also be acts of colonial violence, racism,
sexism, classism, ableism, homophobia, and/or transphobia. The Working Group has identified
three broad categories for a comprehensive sexualized violence policy framework:
1. Education and Prevention
The Working Group found that, while education and prevention initiatives exist at UVic, the
programs lack coordination and consistency of message. Therefore, the Working Group is
recommending a three-phased approach to education and prevention. The new approach would
be designed to communicate a consistent message about UVics expectations, support options,
and responses to sexualized violence to all members of the university and, where possible,
programming would be tailored to specific audiences.
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Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
The strength of the Working Groups proposed three-phased approach is that it builds on the
many active orientation and educational programs available at UVic. The Working Group also
recommends that UVic hire a qualified Sexualized Violence Education, Prevention, and Response
Coordinator whose primary responsibilities would be policy implementation.
2. Support for Survivors and Those Who Have Experienced Sexualized Violence;
The Working Group is considering what meaningful and coordinated campus support may look
like. While a review and inventory of on-campus support options is forthcoming, the following
observations have emerged from the research and consultations thus far:
Given that any UVic member could potentially receive a sexualized violence
disclosure, the dissemination of information that is trauma-informed is
required;
The immediate and longer-term needs of every survivor or person who has
experienced sexualized violence are unique and hence the pathway through
their support options will also be distinctive;
UVics approach to the provision of support should ensure that there is a clear
separation between those providing support and those conducting the
investigation.
Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
Introduction
1. Objectives
After decades of lobbying by women faculty caucuses, communities of survivors, student
advocacy groups, and community advocates,1 universities and colleges across North America
have, in recent years, begun to work to directly address sexualized violence2 on campuses. These
efforts have included the development of specific institutional policies, education, prevention
and training programs, survivor-focused support and resources, as well as investigation and
adjudication procedures.
In 2015, UVic President Jamie Cassels informed the Board of Governors and Senate that a process
was being developed to review how the university was responding to incidents of sexualized
violence and consultations were undertaken with the British Columbia government and with
relevant groups on campus to determine the appropriate process. In April 2016, President Cassels
publicly announced the launch of the sexualized violence review process at UVic. Acknowledging
that sexualized violence is a significant issue both on our campus and in the wider community
and despite the existence of various policies and programs pertaining to sexualized violence
education, support, and response at UVic, he stressed that the time had come to take action
and move towards the formulation of a sexualized violence policy that addresses the issue
more specifically, directly and effectively.3
To assist in accomplishing this goal, President Cassels invited twenty-one UVic members to sit on
a Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development. This newly created
committee is not intended to be representative of all units or stakeholder groups on campus;
rather, it brings together students, staff, and faculty with specific and diverse expertise,
experiences, and perspectives related to sexualized violence (see Appendix 1 for Working Group
membership). The Working Group is mandated to make recommendations to the Vice-President
1
See, for example, Sexual Violence-Related Programs and Services: CAS Contextual Statement, Council for the
Advancement of Standards in Higher Education, August 2015 at
http://standards.cas.edu/getpdf.cfm?PDF=4BC0C492-DE80-F35D-5EFD35A5111CECFF.
2
While the Working Group has not yet finalized its definition of sexualized violence, it generally refers to any
unwanted acts of a sexual nature. For example, Queens University defines sexualized violence as any sexual acts
or acts targeting a persons sexuality, whether the act is physical or psychological in nature, that is committed,
threatened or attempted against a person without the persons consent, and includes sexual assault, sexual
harassment, stalking, indecent exposure, voyeurism, and sexual exploitation. Ryerson University defines
sexualized violence as [a]ny violence, physical or psychological, carried out through sexual means or by targeting
sexuality. This includes, but is not limited to sexual assault, sexual harassment, stalking, indecent exposure,
voyeurism, degrading sexual imagery, distribution of sexual images or video of a community member without their
consent, and cyber harassment or cyber stalking of a sexual nature. See Queens University, Sexual Violence
Policy (March 2016) at http://www.queensu.ca/secretariat/sexual-violence-policy; Ryerson University, Sexual
Violence Policy (June 2015) at http://www.ryerson.ca/policies/board/sexualviolencepolicy/.
3
Introduction from the President, Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development Process at
http://www.uvic.ca/info/sexualizedviolencepolicy/about/president-intro/index.php.
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Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
Academic and Provost and the President on sexualized violence policy, practices, and programs,
including interim measures, which will be forwarded to the Board of Governors by May 19, 2017
(see Appendix 2 for the Working Groups terms of reference). The main objectives of the project
are as follows:
In order to achieve these objectives, the Working Groups methodologies have included
conducting a literature review; an inventory of UVics existing policies, resources, programs, and
procedures; an examination of best practices and policies at other academic institutions in
Canada and, to a lesser extent, the United States; and extensive and ongoing consultations with
both on-campus and community groups.
This interim report provides an update on the
Working Groups progress over the last five
months at the halfway point of the research and
the first consultation phase of the project. While
the Working Group has carefully reviewed all of
the consultation input received thus far, it is not
possible to include all the information gathered in
this report. Rather, this interim report offers a
broad overview of the Working Groups working principles, research methodologies, and
consultation findings to date. It also offers some preliminary observations and recommendations
in the areas of education and prevention; support for survivors and those who have experienced
sexualized violence, and training in this area; and adjudication of and response to reports of
sexualized violence.
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Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
2. Organizational Chart
In addition to the Working Group, chaired by Dr. Annalee Lepp, Chair of the Department of
Gender Studies, two subcommittees were also established in April 2016: a Consultation and
Research Subcommittee that early in the process developed comprehensive research and
consultation plans, and a Technical Policy Subcommittee which is tasked with advising the
Working Group on legal and administrative policy matters (see Appendices 3-6 for the
composition and terms of reference of the two subcommittees). Vice-President Academic and
Provost Dr. Valerie Kuehne is the Project Lead and holds responsibility for keeping the initiative
on track and ensuring that the Working Group is meeting its objectives. The following chart offers
an overview of the process, structure, and timeline of the project with a completion date set for
May 2017.
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Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
The Act defines sexual misconduct to include a wide range of acts of a sexual nature, specifically: (a) Sexual
assault. (b) Sexual exploitation. (c) Sexual harassment. (d) Stalking. (e) Indecent exposure. (f) Voyeurism. (g) The
distribution of a sexually explicit photograph or video of a person to one or more persons other than the person in
the photograph or video without the consent of the person in the photograph or video and with the intent to
distress the person in the photograph or video. (h) The attempt to commit an act of sexual violence. (i) The threat
to commit an act of sexual violence. Bill 23-2016, Sexual Violence and Misconduct Policy Act at
http://www.bclaws.ca/civix/document/id/lc/billscurrent/5th40th:gov23-1, s. 1.
5
Ibid., s. 6.
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Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
permanent and contract, unionized and excluded); and visitors. Given these realities, we also aim
to recommend education and prevention programs as well as clear, transparent, and consistent
protocols and procedures that acknowledge and are responsive to the full intersectional diversity
of the University of Victorias campus community and that take into account peoples complex
and varied positions within relations of power on campus. In other words, the Working Group
has adopted an intersectional understanding of sexualized violence, with intersectionality
defined as follows:
Intersectionality promotes an understanding of human beings as shaped by the
interaction of different social locations (e.g. race/ethnicity, Indigeneity, gender,
class, sexuality, geography, age, disability/ability, migration status, religion).
These interactions occur within a context of connected systems and structures of
power (e.g. laws, policies, state governments and other political and economic
unions, religious institutions, media). Through such processes, interdependent
forms of privilege and oppression shaped by colonialism, imperialism, racism,
homophobia, ableism and patriarchy are created.6
What this means is that every effort to address sexualized violence should be grounded in an
understanding that each persons experience will be affected by many factors, including their
sex, gender identity and expression, sexual
identity, family status, Indigenous, racial, or
ethnic background, language barriers, ability,
faith, age, socioeconomic status, as well as their
position within university structures and
hierarchies. We also contend that sexualized
violence does not exist or operate in a vacuum
and that acts of sexual violence can also be acts
of colonial violence, racism, sexism, ableism,
ageism,
classism,
homophobia,
and/or
transphobia.
In our view, such an expansive, all-inclusive, and nuanced approach and engagement creates the
conditions for institutional responsibility and accountability that goes beyond Ministry of
Advanced Education requirements and the need to attend to institutional risk. It also creates the
conditions for building a deeper and lasting environment of respect and consent at the University
Olena Hankivsky, Intersectionality 101, Institute for Intersectionality Research and Policy, Simon Fraser
University, April 2014.
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Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
of Victoria and for providing comprehensive, consistent, and appropriate resources and supports
to all university members who are affected by sexualized violence.
On August 25, 2016, the BC Ministry of Advanced Education released a series of draft guidelines
in a document entitled Preventing and Responding to Sexual Misconduct at British Columbia PostSecondary Institutions: A Guide for Developing Policies and Actions. The guidelines are intended
to assist post-secondary institutions in the development of policies and procedures to support
their ongoing efforts to prevent sexual misconduct and to respond to incidents when they
occur.7 The document contains general background information on campus sexualized violence
as it pertains to students and on barriers to disclosure and reporting; advice on complying with
the Act; guidance on key definitions and
suggested wording; and instructions on the
core elements that should be incorporated in
universities sexualized violence policies,
protocols, and procedures. Thus far, the
Working Groups policy approach is aligned
with the Ministry of Advanced Educations
draft guidelines and recommendations. The
document also provides useful advice on
specific and more complex issues, such as the policys jurisdictional scope, interim measures and
safety planning, confidentiality and information sharing, and the importance of addressing cyberfacilitated sexualized violence.
4. The Working Groups Process and Progress
The Working Groups first meeting was held on May 5, 2016. Thereafter, the Working Group and
its two subcommittees have met on a biweekly basis. This rigorous schedule of regular meetings
will continue at least until January 2017 (see Appendix 7 for a summary of meeting dates and
agenda topics). Under the leadership of the Vice-President Academic and Provost, the Working
Group committed to an open and transparent process. A website on the sexualized violence
policy review was created and widely publicized as a source of information on the project,
including ways to engage in the consultation process and summaries of the Working Groups
meetings (see http://www.uvic.ca/info/sexualizedviolencepolicy/index.php).
a. Working Group Guiding Principles
At the outset of the project, Working Group members acknowledged that the work with which
we were charged would, at times, be personally challenging and emotional. They also recognized
7
British Columbia, Ministry of Advanced Education, DRAFT Preventing and Responding to Sexual Misconduct at
British Columbia Post-Secondary Institutions: A Guide for Developing Policies and Actions, 3.
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Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
that Working Group members might hold differing perspectives on sexualized violence and,
similarly, that Working Group members and consultation participants might hold divergent
viewpoints. As a consequence, the Working Groups first undertaking was to develop an agreed
upon series of principles that would guide and inform our work in both contexts (see Appendix
8).
In the set of Working Group principles, we articulated our commitment to being survivor-centred,
solutions-focused, as well as transparent and
accountable in our work. We also stressed our
dedication to respectful dialogue and
active, open, and non-judgmental listening
to all perspectives so that all Working Group
members and consultation participants are
heard and feel heard. We also acknowledged
that all consultation participants are situated
in power relationships and thus we are committed to creating spaces where they are able to
voice their perspectives and share their experiences without risk of consequences. Finally, we
recognized that everyone is differently impacted by sexualized violence and faces different
barriers to disclosure and reporting and hence the Working Group would work to seek out and
value a diversity of perspectives. Our discussion of principles also touched on the importance and
power of language and the terminology we use in our work on sexualized violence. For example,
the Working Group chose to refer to those who have experienced sexualized harm as survivors
and those who have experienced sexualized violence, given that not everyone identifies with
the commonly used term survivor and in order to respect how people make sense of and
understand their own experiences.
b. Working Group Symposium and Training
At the suggestion of one Working Group member and in order to facilitate the development of a
deeper understanding of sexualized violence in the university context, barriers to disclosure and
reporting, and good response practices, the Working Group organized a half-day symposium
which took place on June 16, 2016.
Invited presenters included representatives from the Victoria Sexual Assault Centre (VSAC);
Ending Violence Association of British Columbia (EVA BC); the Sexualized Violence Task Force, an
on-campus collective of individuals who have experienced and experience sexualized violence;
and the Anti-Violence Project (AVP), the mainly student-focused sexual assault centre on campus.
Based on 266 responses to a 2016 anonymous on-line survey conducted by the Sexualized
Violence Task Force, one presentation focused on UVic students experiences of sexualized
violence on and off campus, barriers to reporting incidents, and the nature of respondents
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Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
experiences with on-campus support services (about half of them indicated that they had had
negative experiences). It also offered recommendations on what needs to change at UVic in the
areas of policy development, preventative education, the support of survivors and those who
have experienced sexualized violence, and adjudication procedures and disciplinary sanctions.
Other presentations emphasized the need for survivor-centred and trauma-informed practices
when supporting those who have experienced sexualized violence.8 AVP and VSAC also shared
important information about the types of educational and support resources each provides and
EVA BC presented the much-cited recommendations contained in its document, Campus Sexual
Violence: Guidelines for a Comprehensive Response released in May 2016. In preparation for inperson consultations, a number of Working Group members also participated in a two-hour AVPfacilitated support training workshop held in late June.
c. Policy Development: Research Plan
Research has been integral to the work of the Consultation and Research Subcommittee and the
Working Group. At the outset of the project, Kyle McNeill, the Working Groups Policy Project
Officer, developed a comprehensive research plan. It identified key areas that required further
research so that the Working Group could make informed policy statements and program
recommendations pertaining to sexualized violence. These included conducting research on and
developing definitions of key terms such as consent, consent culture, sexualized violence, sexual
harassment, sexual assault, intersectionality, colonialism, etc. It also indicated the need to tackle
questions related to confidentiality, the scope and jurisdiction of the sexualized violence policy,
disclosure and reporting, immediate and long-term assistance, interim measures, as well as
investigation and adjudication processes.
This research work has involved reviewing the growing literature on sexualized violence on
university campuses and comparing other universities definitions of key terms, policies, and
procedures. It has also entailed developing an in-depth understanding of UVic processes and
practices as they pertain to sexualized violence under related policies and identifying any gaps
and challenges associated with them.
d. Policy Development: Other Institutions Policies and Identification of Policy Elements
As part of formulating a policy on preventing and responding to sexualized violence, the Technical
Policy Subcommittee and the Working Group reviewed other post-secondary institutions
8
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Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
sexualized violence policies across Canada and the United States. (See Appendix 9 for the
complete comparison chart). The comparison chart focuses on policy elements and contains only
a brief overview of any attendant procedures.
This approach was taken in order to benchmark comparator institutions and to identify good
practices that the Working Group may wish to incorporate into the draft policy. As such, this
comparison will inform our drafting process for example, if a particular policy element appears
in many other policies, it indicates that we should consider including it in ours.
The Working Group chose nine post-secondary institutions from Canada and two from the United
States as our comparator group. The Canadian institutions were chosen because of their robust
sexualized violence policies. Several were developed by Ontario universities, which are governed
by equivalent legislation to BCs Bill 23.9 Others include BCIT, the only BC university that has
implemented a sexualized violence policy, as well as UBCs draft policy. We chose two American
universities as well Columbia University and Harvard University. Post-secondary institutions in
the US are bound by federal legislation, including Title IX and the Jeanne Clery Act, which requires
them to develop responses to sexualized violence directed against students. The Harvard Faculty
of Arts and Sciences was chosen because it adopts Harvards institution-wide policy and expands
on it in a way that made it a more fulsome comparator to the other ten institutions.
This review identified common elements, key terms, and policy approaches that the Working
Group will consider when drafting UVics policy. Some common policy elements include:
Ontarios Bill 132, the Sexual Violence and Harassment Action Plan Act (Supporting Survivors and Challenging
Sexual Violence and Harassment), was introduced into the Legislature in October 2015. It was given royal assent on
March 8, 2016. Schedules 3 and 5 to this Act, which come into force in January 2017, require all public and private
post-secondary institutions in the province to have sexual violence policies. See the status of the Bill at
http://www.ontla.on.ca/web/bills/bills_detail.do?locale=en&BillID=3535&detailPage=bills_detail_status; and read
the full text at http://www.ontla.on.ca/bills/bills-files/41_Parliament/Session1/b132ra.pdf.
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Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
10
11
A statement that respects the individuals right to choose how (or if) to
proceed with an investigation and adjudication however, the university may
be required to take action without an individuals consent due to legal or
policy requirements (for example, the university may be required to act when
a person under 19 years old has been or is likely to be sexually harmed or
exploited and the childs parents are unable or unwilling to protect the child10
or when there is workplace violence11) and, in these cases, survivors can
choose to be fully informed and supported;
Child, Family and Community Service Act, RSBC 1996, c 46, s. 14 (1).
University of Victorias Policy on the Prevention of Violence in the Workplace (SS9120).
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A description of how the policy integrates with other institutional policies (e.g.
discrimination and harassment, non-academic misconduct, and violence and
threatening behaviour policies) and collective agreements;
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Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
current approach to education, prevention, support, and adjudication, and the issues, gaps, and
challenges that affect existing approaches and systems, we would need to engage in an extensive
and wide-ranging consultation process. It was decided that, during the first phase of
consultations (June to November 2016), the consultations would, at a minimum, involve
anonymous written submissions and in-person meetings with on-campus and relevant
community-based individuals, units, and groups.
In developing the consultation plan and
methodology, the Working Group first focused on
devising a protocol should someone disclose an
incident of sexualized violence during the inperson consultations. We first alerted the heads of
various units, offices, and organizations on and off
campus (Student Affairs, Campus Security, Human
Resources and EFAP, Equity and Human Rights
Office, Faculty Association, staff unions, UVSS,
GSS, AVP, student advocacy groups, and VSAC) in early June, indicating that the Working Group
would be commencing in-person consultations and that they may be called on to provide
participants with the support that they needed. We also consulted various resources that offer
guidelines on supporting survivors and those who have experienced sexual violence and
developed a set of survivor-centred and trauma-informed guiding principles for consultation
team members (see Appendix 10 for the consultation protocol).
The Working Group also undertook a stakeholder mapping exercise with particular attention paid
to seeking out a diversity of intersectional perspectives, including those of women, queer and
gender non-binary persons, international students, persons with disabilities, Indigenous peoples,
and members of racialized groups given their specific vulnerabilities to sexualized violence and
their particular support needs. We then finalized the methodology for the first phase of
consultations as well as the consultation questions (see Appendix 11 for Letter of Information).
The first consultation phase has focused on gathering information and input from key
stakeholders both on and off campus who were identified by the Working Group during the
stakeholder mapping process. Most of the stakeholders were contacted in the week of June 13
and were invited to respond to a series of open-ended questions either during in-person
meetings or through written submissions using an on-line form publicly available on the projects
website (see http://uvic.fluidsurveys.com/s/SVPReview/). The number of completed or
upcoming in-person consultations has grown to 80 with another 24 stakeholders contacted with
consultations pending. We have received 14 written submissions via the policy review website
from faculty members, students, staff, alumni, a student advocacy group, and external agencies,
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a number that we hope will increase after this interim report is released. (See Appendix 12 for
the consultation stakeholder lists.15)
The consultation questions cover such issues as the use of the working term sexualized
violence; awareness of existing sexualized violence policies, resources, and/or supports at the
University of Victoria; and how UVic can reduce incidents of sexualized violence and better
respond to incidents when they occur. They also seek input on barriers to disclosing and reporting
and how UVic could better communicate options to students, staff, and/or faculty on a campuswide sexualized violence prevention and education strategy and on essential policy elements.
Operating on the principle that addressing sexualized violence at UVic should be a collective
responsibility, we are asking units, organizations, teams, collectives, and individuals how they
might contribute to building an environment
of respect and consent on campus.
During the consultations thus far, we have
been especially struck by the fact that all
participants have expressed a high level of
commitment to the work of more effectively
addressing and responding to sexualized
violence at UVic and to playing an integral role
in this campus-wide initiative.
g. Importance of Language
From its very first meetings and throughout the consultation process thus far, Working Group
members and participants have emphasized the importance of language. Language has the
power to be violent, to other, to silence, and to perpetuate myths about sexualized violence.
Thus, UVic has a duty to eliminate any confusing and contradictory language in its policy and
programming and adopt consistent terminology that is sensitive to survivors and those who have
experienced sexualized violence. The terms chosen should be clear to those who wish to
understand the campus-wide policy on sexualized violence and empowering to those who decide
to disclose or report an incident of sexualized violence.
The Working Group has chosen the term sexualized violence as the working term for the
consultation process. During our consultations, we have asked participants what their
understanding of the term is and have discussed possible alternatives. The BC Act, for instance,
uses sexual misconduct as the umbrella term to describe the spectrum of unwanted acts
physical, verbal, or psychologicalthat are sexualized in nature, including sexual assault, sexual
15
It is important to acknowledge Nadine Burns efforts in undertaking the painstaking work of scheduling these inperson consultations, which often involved juggling multiple schedules.
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Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
harassment, stalking, indecent exposure, voyeurism, distribution of images without consent, and
attempts to commit such acts.
During the consultations, some participants expressed concerns about the use of the term
sexualized violence. They argued that, at face value, the term seems to denote a narrow range
of violent actions and harms. For them, there is a danger that students, staff, and faculty may not
see their experiences reflected in the term if not fully aware of or informed about the broad
spectrum of unwanted actions it encompasses. This, in turn, could create a barrier to disclosing
or reporting.
Others, however, maintained that sexualized violence accurately signifies the violent nature of
a range of unwanted acts and, as a more powerful and less individualized term than, for example,
sexual misconduct, it registers the ways in
which sexualized violence is about exerting
power and control. It also signals that
sexualized violence is a community problem
requiring a community response. One
student group also emphasized that the
university should not underestimate students
ability to understand the term and to rise to
the definition.
Nevertheless, and no matter what term is adopted, those consulted thus far have stressed that
the definition of the chosen term must be accessible, clear, and communicated widely. The same
applies to consent and any other terms that are relevant to UVics sexualized violence policy and
program recommendations. A group of international students further suggested that it would be
useful to translate the definitions of key terms, including sexualized violence and consent, into
multiple languages.
The Working Group intends to complete the full first phase of consultations before we settle on
final definitions of all fundamental policy concepts. This strategy allows for ongoing, open, and
honest discussions about terminology during the first phase of consultation meetings.
h. Barriers to Disclosing and Reporting
Another consultation question asked participants to reflect on what barriers to disclosing or
reporting incidents of sexualized violence they or the campus populations they work with
experienced, especially given that research indicates that underreporting is extremely common.
In order to reduce the barriers to disclosure and reporting, it is important to understand what
structural and other barriers currently exist and to create an environment in which survivors and
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those who have experienced sexualized violence feel comfortable and safe enough to come
forward.
While some identified barriers, such as shame, guilt and embarrassment or concerns about
not being believed or being blamed,16 are generally recognized as fairly persistent regardless of
an individuals gender identification or social location, research suggests that members of diverse
social groups can experience specific barriers. For example, women are more likely to fear
retaliation by the perpetrator or may be tied to that individual in ways that potentially create
barriers to disclosure (such as intimate or familial relationships and financial ties). In contrast,
men may fail to report sexualized violence because coming forward is perceived as jeopardizing
their masculine self-identity and hence feelings of shame and silencing can be exacerbated.17
For international students or visitors, cultural
and language barriers may create significant
obstacles.18 Members of marginalized groups
who experience various forms of discrimination
(on the basis of Indigeneity, race, disability,
gender expression, sexual identity, etc.) are not
only more likely to experience sexualized
violence, but they may also have very valid
reasons to fear or mistrust those in positions of
authority, including police, and to worry that
they will be subjected to further discrimination
and harm if they disclose or report.
In a university context, these barriers, together with peer stigma and structural power
relationships, can play a significant role in determining whether or not an individual will disclose
or report an incident of sexualized violence.
Based on our consultations thus far, the following examples illustrate some of the barriers that
are specific to the university context:
16
British Columbia, Ministry of Advanced Education, DRAFT Preventing and Responding to Sexual Misconduct at
British Columbia Post-Secondary Institutions: A Guide for Developing Policies and Actions, 8.
17
Marjorie R. Sable, Fran Danis, Denise L. Mauzy, and Sarah K. Gallagher, Barriers to Reporting Sexual Assault for
Women and Men: Perspectives of College Students, Journal of American College Health 55, 3 (2006): 160.
18
Ibid., 159.
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Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
The undergraduate student who does not want their parents to be notified or
to be moved from their living situation;
The first year student living in residence who wants to fit in and find
community and does not want to be seen as a trouble-maker;
The varsity athlete who does not want to risk their team placement or the
teams reputation;
The co-op student who does not want to jeopardize their job placement or
academic and career trajectory;
The faculty member or graduate student who does not report because they
feel that no disciplinary action can or will be taken against a tenured faculty
member; and
The international student who does not proceed with a disclosure or report
due to vulnerabilities associated with residency and/or financial status,
cultural strictures, and self-blame.
There were also concerns expressed by UVic students, staff, and faculty about losing control over
the process or not wanting to get another person into trouble. Common myths about sexualized
violence19 and confusion about whether their experiences constituted sexualized violence could
also create barriers to disclosing or reporting.
Furthermore, many members of the campus community we spoke to are not clear about where
to make a report or obtain the support they need. Recent negative media coverage on UVics
response to incidents of sexualized violence as they pertained to students in particular may also
deter some from coming forward. One student advocacy group identified the length of the formal
investigation process as a significant barrier to reporting. In their estimation, the time and energy
required to move through the process may be overwhelming for students when added to regular
classes, paid work, and other commitments.
19
For information on common myths about sexualized violence, see Dispelling The Myths About Sexual Assault,
Ontario Coalition of Rape Crisis Centres at http://www.sexualassaultsupport.ca/page-535956), Common
Misconceptions about Sexual Assault, Victoria Sexual Assault Centre, Victoria, BC at http://vsac.ca/myths/, and
Myths, Anti-Violence Project, University of Victoria at https://www.antiviolenceproject.org/prevention/myths/.
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Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
Another factor, which could be understood as a barrier, is that members of the campus
community, both survivors and those receiving information, may not fully understand the
difference between disclosing and reporting sexualized violence.
There is an important distinction between
disclosing (i.e., telling someone about what has
happened) and reporting (i.e., making an official
or formal report to the authorities [or to a
designated person on campus]).20 A survivor,
however, may think that they are reporting an
incident of sexualized violence when the person
receiving the information interprets it as a
disclosure. In this situation, a survivor may not
want to retell their story and submit a formal
report.
During the consultations, participants emphasized that survivors and those who have
experienced sexualized violence usually disclose to someone they trust. Consequently, the
provision of baseline information to every member of the campus community about how to
receive a disclosure in a way that is survivor-centred and trauma-informed will help to diminish
this confusion. For those wishing to make a formal report, such baseline information will also
better ensure that they are able to do so in an informed manner.
5. Moving Forward
While the Working Group is now at the halfway point of the first consultation phase, we have
made significant progress in our work and have learned a great deal. Through the completed
research, in-person consultations, and written submissions, we are gradually gaining a clearer
and more comprehensive understanding of UVic as an institution, including existing sexualized
violence educational and prevention programs, the supports and resources available to survivors
and those who have experienced sexualized violence, and the investigatory and adjudication
processes especially as they pertain to students.
Unfortunately, it is not possible to capture the depth of what we have heard during the
consultations in this interim report. The Working Group will continue to engage in research,
conduct in-person consultations, and receive written submissions until early November 2016.
20
Ending Violence Association of BC (EVA BC), Campus Sexual Violence: Guidelines for a Comprehensive Response
(Vancouver, BC: Ending Violence Association of BC, 2016), 11 at
http://endingviolence.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/EVABC_CampusSexualViolenceGuidelines_vF.pdf
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Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
The draft policy and program recommendations are expected to be released in January 2017 and
the latter will be the focus of a second round of consultations between January and March 2017.
At this point in the project, the Working Group recommends a framework for a comprehensive
UVic sexualized violence strategy. Based on our research and consultations thus far, we have
identified three broad categories in this framework:
Support for survivors and those who have experienced sexualized violence;
In all of these areas, we recommend that all efforts should be guided by the principles of
institutional responsibility and leadership authentically invested, transparency and consistency,
accountability to those affected by sexualized violence, as well as fairness and impartiality in the
investigation and adjudication of incidents of sexualized violence. In addition, when deemed
appropriate, learning opportunities should be made available to those accused of sexualized
violence or those found responsible for causing harm.
We also reiterate that sexualized violence should not be understood as existing in a vacuum, but
is linked to systemic inequalities and forms of discrimination rooted in colonialism, racism,
sexism, ableism, ageism, classism, homophobia, and/or transphobia. Research indicates that
education and initiatives that address these forms of discrimination contribute significantly to
reducing barriers to disclosing and reporting.21
a. Education and Prevention
The Working Group has devoted considerable attention to education and prevention at this
stage of its work. This work has included exploring how best to educate student, staff, faculty,
and visitor populations in a comprehensive way about sexualized violence and the values and
expectations that UVic upholds so as to prevent incidents of sexualized violence and build an
environment of respect and consent.
Our research and consultations have revealed that, given the number of sexualized violence
educational initiatives being developed, which are particularly directed at undergraduate
students, it is difficult to stay abreast of this dynamic environment. Based on research conducted
by the Working Group, the following provides a snapshot of the current sexualized violence
educational and prevention landscape at UVic.
21
Sable et al., Barriers to Reporting Sexual Assault for Women and Men: Perspectives of College Students, 160.
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Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
Undergraduate and graduate students together represent the largest population on campus. The
Division of Student Affairs provides sexualized violence prevention education primarily through
the Office of Student Life and Residence Services and has identified peer-to-peer programs,
promotional events, and incentives for participation as effective ways to engage students.
The Student Life website provides videos, information on
consent, how to provide support, how to find help, and
education and awareness programming. The new-student
orientation handbook contains information on consent
and safer sex packages are provided at events throughout
the year. Information on consent is included at the Sexual
Health and Guidance Week information fair. In the past,
Residence Services has offered professional development
sessions about healthy relationships to student
community leaders, sent emails to students in residence
throughout the year to inform them about supports available, and, in September 2015, the UVSS
worked with Residence Services to provide all residence students with door hangers about
consent and related key chains on residence move-in day. Campus Security provides crime
prevention education and personal safety planning to Residence Life staff and during student
orientation.
In the fall of 2015, Student Affairs offered bystander intervention training to student leaders that
included handouts on community and university resources and support. Bystander intervention
training can be powerful and empowering and is being expanded during the 2016/2017 academic
year with the goal of reaching 1000 undergraduate and graduate students.
University of Victoria Students Society (UVSS), the Anti-Violence Project, and other communitybased groups engage in grassroots advocacy around sexualized violence on campus. In 2013, the
UVSS and the Anti-Violence Project developed and began collaborating on the Lets Get
Consensual campaign, which aims to address the prevalence of rape culture and sexualized
violence on campus. In 2014, the Office of Student Affairs approached AVP and the UVSS to
create a partnership through the existing Lets Get Consensual campaign. Through this
partnership, the UVSS, AVP, and Student Affairs piloted Sexualized Violence Awareness Week
(SVAW) in mid-September. Now in its third year, SVAW includes free events as well as education
and prevention programming on campus to encourage conversations about consent in the first
month of the academic year. Through the Lets Get Consensual campaign and SVAW, the AntiViolence Project also promotes various workshops on support, consent, and sex positivity.
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Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
Other UVSS/AVP and Student Affairs collaborations have involved the production of a series of
bystander intervention and consent videos posted to various social media sites and the UVic
Men Against Rape poster campaign. Additional uses of social media include regular updates on
the Lets Get Consensual Facebook page, blog posts about healthy relationships by student
mental health bloggers, and promotion of sexualized violence education and prevention events
on the Student Mental Health Facebook page. The recently established Changing the Culture of
Substance Use Committee, which comprises various units in Student Affairs including Counselling
Services and Residence Services, intends to explore strategies for decreasing harm associated
with substance use.
Staff and faculty members may experience sexualized violence, observe significant or
uncharacteristic changes in a students behaviour, or be someone to whom a student or
colleague discloses. While the Sexualized Violence Awareness Week and other initiatives aimed
at students can help to raise general awareness of all campus members, there is no comparable
campaign on prevention and education targeting staff and faculty.
All faculty, staff, and students are covered by the universitys Discrimination and Harassment
Policy (GV0205) that includes information about appropriate conduct. The Equity and Human
Rights Office offers workshops upon request to university departments and units on such topics
as human rights, discrimination and harassment, anti-racism and homophobia, and inclusivity.
The Office of the Vice-President Academic and Provost offers workshops through academic
leadership initiatives that are located in the Diversity Advisor to the Provosts portfolio for senior
leaders, faculty, and librarians. Annual workshops include Having Difficult Conversations,
Managing Conflict, and Managing Accommodation; by working through case studies, these
job-related skills development workshops provide information about appropriate behaviour,
discrimination, harassment, racism, homophobia, mental health, accommodation, and
sexualized violence. Deans and Associate Deans have an opportunity to participate in dedicated
day-long retreats that include interactive workshops that address these topics.
Human Resources offers a wide range of courses for staff, but does not provide any courses
specific to sexualized violence prevention and education. Some units the Working Group has
consulted with thus far, such as Counselling Services, Student Services, Residence Services, and
the Libraries, encourage their staff to take training in sexualized violence intervention and
response.
For example, Residence Services has, for many years, trained their student staff (community
leaders and residence life coordinators) on how to respond to emergency situations, including
incidents of sexualized violence. The goal is to ensure that student staff are able to make referrals
to various resources and supports available at UVic, including Residence Services professional
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Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
staff, Counselling, Health Services, and Campus Security, as well as off-campus community
resources.
During the consultations, the Working Group heard about a range of sexualized violence
educational programming currently available to undergraduate and graduate students in
particular and learned about some of the work being done to educate faculty and staff about
sexualized violence. The university would,
however, benefit from greater coordination
of educational information about sexualized
violence across campus. In other words, we
have
ascertained
that
units
are
independently managing their own
initiatives and there is no central strategy or
consistent messaging. We have also become
very cognizant of the fact that diverse
student, staff, and faculty populations have
significantly different educational needs.
Given the complexity of the campus community and the multiple and intersectional power
relations in which students, staff, and faculty at UVic are situated both on and off campus, it is
evident that no single initiative/unit can do the campus-wide educational and prevention work
alone.
Education about sexualized violence should be consistent and coordinated (grounded in a
common understanding definitions, principles, learning outcomes, recognition of intersectional
and other barriers, power relationships, etc.), but it also needs to be specific, targeted, and
accessible to diverse campus populations. Sexualized violence education must also be reinforced
in multiple contexts and initiatives should be reviewed/assessed/renewed on an annual basis. A
shift in the environment on campus and in individual units needs to be built; it cannot be
legislated or mandated.
b. Preliminary Recommendations Regarding Education and Prevention
In light of the above observations, the Working Group recommends a three-phased approach to
education and prevention. It would be designed to communicate a consistent message about
UVics expectations, support options, and responses to sexualized violence to all members of the
university while developing tailored programming for specific audiences based on engaged and
authentic collaborations with relevant and diverse campus communities. The overall goal is to
sequentially build a working, learning, living, and social environment in which all members of the
campus community understand that sexualized violence is unacceptable. It would also be
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Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
In developing the three-phased education and prevention approach, the Working Group
compiled an inventory of existing educational programming for different campus populations
and discussed a number of new possible initiatives (see Appendices 14-16). The educational
programming inventory disaggregates student and employee groups, with the understanding
that some student groups have dedicated supports and that graduate students, for example,
often assume multiple roles (as student, teaching assistant, research assistant, and/or sessional
instructor).
The first phase (Appendix 13) is designed to communicate UVic values, expectations, and
commitment to promoting an environment of consent and respect before students, staff, and
faculty arrive on campus. Based on evidence that suggests that incoming undergraduate,
graduate, transfer, and non-credit students only absorb a portion of the often overwhelming
amount of information presented to them during their September on-campus orientation,22 all
incoming students would be required to complete pre-arrival exercises, which would be
presented via a dynamic, tailored, on-line, and social media-based orientation program. For
employees (faculty and staff), information provided before they apply for or start a new position
at UVic would communicate and emphasize organizational values, professional expectations, and
individual accountability.
The pre-arrival orientation program directed at undergraduate and graduate students would
provide positive and baseline information on what it means to be a UVic student, a component
of which would focus on UVic commitment to inclusion and diversity, students social
responsibilities, harm reduction as it pertains to alcohol and substance use, the importance of
consent and respect, and students accountability to these values. A component of the pre-arrival
orientation program would also include on-line information (learning modules, targeted web
pages, etc.) for parents and guardians, particularly of undergraduate students, that would focus
22
During one of the consultations, one international graduate student also noted that students who are admitted
into UVic in January or May do not receive any or do not receive the same level of orientation as those who begin
their programs in September. Hence, pre-arrival information would ensure that these student cohorts have access
to essential information on-line.
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Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
on transitional issues and sexualized violence. In the case of new administrators, faculty
members, sessional instructors, staff hires, grant-funded researchers, and other employed
individuals, the provision of pre-arrival information could involve the inclusion of a UVic
statement of values on all employment opportunities webpages, on all job postings, and in the
information packages given to prospective employees.
Building on baseline information provided to students, staff, and faculty in the pre-arrival
education and prevention phrase, the second phase (Appendix 14) would involve enhancing and
strengthening existing on-campus orientation programming for new administrators, faculty and
staff members, and undergraduate and graduate students. The participation of as many units
and groups on campus as possible would ensure that consistent and tailored information about
sexualized violence and consent, available support and resources, and adjudication processes is
disseminated broadly to different audiences. For
example, dedicated support units for specific
groups of undergraduate and graduate students
(such as the Resource Centre for Students with a
Disability, Indigenous Affairs, and International
Student Services) tend to play a central role in
orientation programming, as do academic units
in the case of graduate students. Continuing
Studies assumes responsibility for the
orientation of large cohorts of non-credit English
language students.
During the consultations, the Working Group also heard that undergraduate students in
particular prefer interactive information (as opposed to newsletters and pamphlets) and hence
education initiatives could include drills, theatre performances such as Theatre of the
Oppressed, or social media apps. In this phase, university employees would receive unit-level
orientation and could partake in orientation workshops offered by Human Resources, Faculty
Relations, or the Learning and Teaching Centre, among others.
The third education and prevention phase (Appendix 15) signals the importance of ongoing
education. It would involve evaluating and strengthening existing educational programming and
enhancing capacity in relevant units. For example, as indicated by one Residence Life staff
member during one of the consultations, enhanced education for undergraduate students living
in residence could include critical work on healthy relationships with practical applications and
scenarios. In addition, the work of ongoing education would also involve addressing educational
gaps and reaching the broader campus community. For example, longstanding faculty and staff
members would be encouraged to participate in sexualized violence workshops or complete onPage 26 of 35
Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
line training, which could be modeled on the mandatory Annual Online Privacy Training for staff
members.23
The strength of the Working Groups proposed three-phased approach is that it builds on the
many active orientation and educational programs available at UVic with a view to enhancement,
consistency, and coordination. To facilitate these latter goals, we recommend that UVic hire a
highly qualified Sexualized Violence Education, Prevention, and Response Coordinator whose
primary responsibilities would be policy implementation. In addition to other accountabilities,
the Coordinator would initially:
Work with the appropriate units to compile an annual list of all on-campus
workshops and training related to sexualized violence;
The Working Group is not alone in making such a recommendation although we did reach it
independently. For example, the October 2016 issue of University Affairs indicates that since
2015, five Canadian universities (McMaster, Ryerson, Mount Royal, Queens, and Brandon) have
23
For information on the Annual Online Privacy Training for staff members, see
https://www.uvic.ca/universitysecretary/privacy/training/annualprivacytraining.php.
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Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
created and filled jobs with a title like sexual violence prevention and education coordinator and
three or more institutions (Toronto, Brock, and MacEwan) have started hiring for this role.24
While UVic should prioritize education and prevention, a number of consultation participants
stressed the need for preventative education before undergraduate students reach the
university. They indicated that new students
entering UVic are generally not aware of the
spectrum of sexualized violence and do not fully
comprehend what consent entails. Therefore,
the Working Group also recommends that BC
post-secondary institutions continue to lobby
the provincial government to introduce
mandatory healthy relationship and sexualized
violence education in the K-12 school
curriculum.
c. Support for Survivors and Those Who Have Experienced Sexualized Violence
The Working Group has very recently turned its attention to the question of how UVic can provide
meaningful supports for survivors and those who have experienced sexualized violence. Our
research and consultations thus far indicate that, while survivors and/or those who have
experienced or witnessed an incident of sexualized violence may at some point seek professional
supports such as Counselling, Health Services, or legal advice, they often first disclose to a person
they trust or someone with whom they have a prior relationship. The person could be a friend, a
fellow athlete, a graduate administrative assistant, an instructor, a colleague, or someone in a
leadership position. What this means is that student advocacy group office coordinators; AVP
staff or volunteers; UVic staff (in units across campus, including residence community leaders,
Multifaith Services personnel, departmental program assistants, custodians); Vikes coaches; or
faculty members (chairs and directors, research and teaching faculty, sessionals) are all in a
position in which they could potentially receive a sexualized violence disclosure from a survivor
or witness. Given this reality, consultation participants from across the university stressed that
more information is needed on what to say, how to provide survivor-centred support, and whom
to contact if someone comes to them and shares their experience of sexualized violence.
The other critical issue that the Working Group has begun to discuss is what meaningful,
coordinated, and clearly designated campus supports might look like. While we have not yet
compiled a complete inventory of available on-campus and community support services for
24
More Universities Seeking Coordinated Response to Sexual Violence on Campus, University Affairs (October
2016): 33.
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Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
students, staff, and faculty and the roles that each might play, nor have we fully mapped out
clear pathways or considered accessible and dedicated institutional structures, what we do know
is that survivors and those who have experienced sexualized violence who have attempted to
navigate existing on- and off-campus support services have often found the experience to be
overwhelming, confusing, and frustrating.
Based on our research and consultations thus far, the Working Group offers three main
observations, which will inform our recommendations with regard to support services for
survivors and those who have experienced or witnessed an incident of sexualized violence. These
include:
i. UVic has a responsibility to provide information to all community members on
how to respond to a disclosure, which is guided by a survivor-centred and
trauma-informed approach;
ii. The immediate and longer-term needs of every survivor or person who has
experienced sexualized violence are unique and hence the pathway through
their support options will also be distinctive;
iii.
EVA BC, Campus Sexual Violence: Guidelines for a Comprehensive Response, 22.
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Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
include allowing the survivor the choice about how to proceed, including their voice in the
process by asking them what they want, and relinquishing control over the process to the
survivor whenever and as often as possible.26
The Working Group recognizes that many members of the UVic campus community may not be
familiar with survivor-centred and traumainformed approaches. As a result, we are
considering
various
options
for
disseminating accessible information to
anyone who might find themselves
responding to a sexualized violence
disclosure. The UVic Student Mental Health
Strategy27 has been discussed as a potential
model, especially its widely disseminated
Quick Reference Guide on Assisting Students in Distress;28 a similar guide on sexualized violence
response could, for example, be inserted into the existing mental health guide.
It has also become evident to the Working Group that many campus administrative and support
services units would benefit from deeper training on trauma-informed approaches. Consistent
training with a shared curriculum and foundational principles should be made available to
Campus Security, Residence Services, the Equity and Human Rights Office, Counselling Services,
Vikes coaches, and anyone who is likely to receive sexualized violence disclosures or
reports. According to the aforementioned consultation participant, training of this nature does
not require that individuals behave as counsellors or professionally trained mental health
workers. Rather, it provides untrained individuals with low risk and effective responses to
disclosure that will provide survivors with institutionalized empathic responses to sexualized
violence.29 This approach will help to create an environment in which survivors and those who
have experienced sexualized violence will encounter consistent responses regardless of what
individual or unit they first contact.
In addition, during the consultations, some participants indicated that they would appreciate
having access to a professional person with whom they could discuss difficult situations and who
could provide advice. For example, if a survivor or someone who has experienced sexualized
violence discloses to them, but does not want the information shared, they might want to seek
26
Dr. Tim Black, Associate Professor, Educational Psychology and Leadership Studies, In-Person Consultation,
September 16, 2016 and Personal Communication, September 21, 2016.
27
See University of Victoria, Student Mental Health at http://www.uvic.ca/mentalhealth/.
28
See University of Victoria, Quick Reference Guide on Assisting Students in Distress at
http://www.uvic.ca/studentaffairs/assets/docs/SMHS_reference-folder.pdf.
29
In-Person Consultation, September 16, 2016 and Personal Communication, September 21, 2016.
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Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
advice on how best to support the individual and how to limit any safety risks to that individual
and potentially others. According to the consultation participation cited above, traumainformed practice recognizes that those to whom sexual violence has been disclosed must also
be provided with training and skills to deal with the inherent stress of receiving disclosure. Simple
but effective skills training for individuals who have received a disclosure ... will prevent
secondary traumatic stress and compassion fatigue in UVic staff and faculty, creating a healthier
workplace that is responsive to both survivors and supporters.30
ii. The immediate and longer-term needs of every survivor or person who has experienced
sexualized violence are unique and hence the pathway through their support options will also
be distinctive
Our research and consultations thus far have clearly indicated that any person, regardless of their
social location, may experience sexualized violence and that their needs in response to harm
should never be assumed. Some of the support needs an individual may have in the wake of a
sexualized violence incident include:
30
Employment accommodations;
Ibid.
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Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
Disclosures or reports of sexualized violence can occur immediately after the incident or several
months or years later. In the latter case, they are sometimes triggered by an unrelated experience
such as a class reading or assignment. Therefore, university support systems need to be flexible
and open to a diversity of experiences and needs. At present, UVic does not have the capacity to
provide the full array of support service options and may wish to further develop its relationships
with community groups such as the Victoria Sexual Assault Centre and the Mens Trauma Centre.
The Working Group is presently exploring such possibilities.
The Working Group envisions an approach that privileges the day-to-day lived experiences of
survivors and those who have experienced sexualized violence and that acknowledges there is
no right way to survive harm. This means that support might require different services and
resources at different stages of the recovery process.
The mechanisms for communicating support options (staff, websites, pamphlets, etc.) should
clearly identify and describe what is available
and empower the individual to decide how they
will engage with the system and when. This
approach could be significantly strengthened if
the survivor or the individual who has
experienced sexualized violence were assisted
by a navigator. For students who have access
to dedicated supports such as students with a disability (RCSD), Indigenous students (Indigenous
Affairs), or law students (Manager, Academic Administration and Student Services), a designated
support person or advisor could be relied upon to undertake this role at least initially.
The case managers who have recently joined the Student Life team offer another example of this
role. Reporting to the Associate Director of Student Life, the case managers provide direct
support and guidance to students impacted by sexualized or physical violence. They
communicate with parents and guardians and liaise with on-campus and community resources
(such as Student Financial Aid, VSAC, etc.). They also support the coordination of and response
to high risk student issues on campus. At this time, there is no formal case manager equivalent
for staff or faculty on campus. As the Working Group presses on with its work, it will continue to
explore institutional and structural options that will interface with existing services to avoid
duplication and that will improve access to support resources on campus and in the community.
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Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
iii. In the case of a formal complaint that results in an investigation and an adjudication,
UVics approach to the provision of support should ensure that there is a clear separation
between those providing support and those conducting the investigation. Furthermore, the
provision of support should extend well after the adjudication process is complete.
A critical observation that has emerged out of the Working Groups consultations thus far is the
importance of ensuring that there is a clear division of responsibilities between those
investigating complaints of sexualized violence and those supporting the complainant and/or the
respondent through the process. When investigators or adjudicators are asked to take on both
roles, they are placed in a difficult situation; they are mandated to undertake a fair and impartial
process while, at the same time, they are asked to assist, support, and provide advice to one or
both parties involved or advocate for either or both. A clear separation of roles would allow for
greater trust to develop on the support and adjudication sides, respectively, and to mitigate any
perceived bias towards one party.
d. Response to and Adjudication of Reports of Sexualized Violence
Members of the Working Group and a number of the consultation participants we spoke to have
highlighted that there is a significant tension at
work when adopting a survivor-centred
approach and instituting a fair and impartial
investigation and adjudication process. In
keeping with a transformative justice model,
they also noted that, when deemed appropriate,
learning resources should be available to those
accused and those found responsible for causing
harm. They further indicated that steps need to
be taken to ensure that members of the campus community are aware of the policies and
procedures that currently exist and that UVic should aim to devise more transparent approaches
to responding to reports of sexualized violence as well as unsafe and hostile working
environments.
The Technical Policy Subcommittee is tasked with developing policy and procedural options that
address the need for clear, fair, and accountable adjudication procedures. The Subcommittee
began meeting in late July and is in the early stages of its work. It is currently conducting research
on adjudication options, the precise scope of the policy, confidentiality provisions, and interim
measures. The Subcommittee is also considering how the policy intersects with other university
policies, union agreements, and with criminal processes. As noted above, a survivor or a person
who has experienced sexualized violence should be provided with information on the full range
of support options available to them and empowered to decide how to proceed based on those
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Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
options. The administrative limits of the university policy and potential sanctions should be
clearly explained.
Legal Context
When referring to the campus legal context, it is important to remember that when universities
investigate and adjudicate sexualized violence reports, they are acting as administrative decisionmakers whose actions are governed by administrative law. Administrative law is distinct from
criminal law and civil law. Universities do not, and cannot, deal with criminal offences such as
sexual assault only the police can investigate crimes and only Crown prosecutors approve
charges and prosecute offenders in court. What universities can do is investigate and sanction
violations of their policies. The conduct in question may also be a criminal offence and the police
and courts may deal with it as such, but this is entirely separate from the universitys process.
Individuals may also decide to sue one another in civil court, but this too is a separate process. In
some cases, all three legal processes may be underway simultaneously, which add additional
layers of complexity.
A university that adjudicates policy violations will use the same standard of proof that civil courts
do the balance of probabilities to determine whether a policy violation has been proven or
not. Balance of probabilities means something is more likely than not (in other words, 50% plus
one). This is lower than the standard of proof used in criminal trials, where cases must be proven
beyond a reasonable doubt.31 Recognizing that survivors are at a disadvantage especially when
significant power relationships are a factor, administrative decision-makers are bound by a duty
to act fairly. This includes the rights of all parties to be heard and judged impartially and duties
of the decision-maker to be fair and free from the reasonable apprehension of bias.
Next Steps: Defining the Process
The Technical Policy Subcommittee will continue to develop a process that is clear and accessible
to all parties involved. We believe that to do this effectively, the policy and procedures should,
at a minimum, explain in plain language:
What information can be shared and what may not be shared and why it
cannot be shared due to privacy laws and provisions;
31
This higher standard of proof in criminal matters is thought to be due to the severity of the consequences
someone who is convicted of a criminal offence may be deprived of their liberty (i.e. sent to prison), whereas
someone found liable under civil or administrative law faces lesser sanctions. See: The Florida Bar, A Civil Case or
a Criminal Case? (April, 2015) at
https://www.floridabar.org/tfb/TFBConsum.nsf/0a92a6dc28e76ae58525700a005d0d53/2f68b2079b9f4ce485257
60e00519436!OpenDocument.
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Working Group on Sexualized Violence Programs and Policy Development- Interim Report September 2016
The length of time that a fair and transparent process may take; and,
6. Conclusion
This interim report has offered an update on the Working Groups progress over the last five
months at the halfway point of the research and the first consultation phase of the project.
While the Working Group has carefully reviewed all of the consultation input received thus far,
it was not possible to include all the information gathered in this report. Rather, this interim
report has provided a broad overview of the Working Groups working principles, research
methodologies, and consultation findings to date. It has also offered some preliminary
observations and recommendations in the areas of education and prevention; support for
survivors and those who have experienced sexualized violence, and training in this area; and
adjudication of and response to reports of sexualized violence. In the coming months we will be
focusing on the latter two categories.
The Working Group will continue conducting research and consultations and will release its draft
policy and program recommendations in January 2017. This will be followed by another round of
consultations before they are submitted to Dr. Valerie Kuehne, Vice-President Academic and
Provost and Project Lead.
The Working Group welcomes written or in-person input on this interim report and on the
direction of its work as we enter the final two months of the first phase of consultations. If you
wish to provide feedback or speak to us about any other matter pertaining to the sexualized
violence policy and program recommendations, please contact Nadine Burns, Administrative
Support, at svpadmin@uvic.ca to arrange an in-person consultation, or fill out the on-line
consultation form available at http://uvic.fluidsurveys.com/s/SVPReview/.
Page 35 of 35
APPENDIX 1
Dept.
Support Team:
Cassbreea Dewis
Denise Helm
Professor Mary Anne Waldron
Don Barnhardt
Dr. Grace Wong Sneddon
Kyle McNeill
Nadine Burns
APPENDIX 2
Objectives
To review and revise UVics programs and policies relating to sexual violence, including education,
prevention, response (support, investigation, etc.) and data collection and reporting.
To formulate for approval by the Board of Governors a specific policy on sexual violence and to
recommend consequential and other related revisions and amendments to existing related policies.
To make other recommendations as appropriate regarding implementation.
Responsibilities
1. To articulate principles that will guide and inform the work of the Working Group.
2. To make recommendations in relation to:
a) A campus wide policy with respect to sexualized violence.
b) Appropriate support mechanisms.
c) Interventions and activities aimed at the prevention of and education regarding
sexualized violence.
d) Management and governance structures for the implementation and monitoring of
activities and recommendations beyond the life of the Working Group.
3. To provide guidance and advice to the Consultation and Research Subcommittee and Technical
Policy Subcommittee and to receive and incorporate results from the consultation reports and
research reports prepared by those groups as well as any other advisory reports provided from the
two Subcommittees.
4. To produce a final report addressing the terms of reference as outlined above.
Page 1 of 3
Mandate
The Working Group is mandated to recommend courses of action that address the terms of reference;
the Working Group will make recommendations to the Project Lead, who is the Provost.
The Project Lead will make recommendations on policy, practice and programs, including interim
measures, to the Designated Executive Officer (DEO), who is the President.
The President has the authority to recommend new and revised policies to the Board of Governors for
approval.
Deliverables
Structure
The Working Group is led by a Chair who also chairs two operational subcommittees:
The Chair will draw upon members of the university community for advice and support.
Operation
Meetings:
The Working Group will meet at least monthly for the duration of the project. The Chair
may cancel meetings or call additional meetings as required.
Participation will usually be in person, unless agreed otherwise by the Chair. All
members of the Working Group are expected to attend meetings and may be asked to
do work in support of the project between meetings, including participating in
consultations as required.
Summary records of meetings will be kept and decisions recorded.
Page 2 of 3
Confidentiality
Meetings will normally be closed and the discussions and meeting documents will be
considered confidential.
Decisions:
The Chair of the Working Group will speak on behalf of the group in all matters, unless
otherwise agreed.
The Chair will provide regular reports to the Project Lead.
Membership
*collective of current and former UVic students who have experienced various forms of sexualized violence
on and off campus.
Page 3 of 3
APPENDIX 3
Dept.
Chair, Department of Gender Studies
University of Victoria Students' Society
Graduate Students' Society
Anti-violence Project
Director, Counselling and Multifaith Services
Acting Director, Equity and Human Rights
Executive Director, Student Services
Support Team:
Cassbreea Dewis
Kyle McNeill
Nadine Burns
Responsibilities
1. To develop, recommend to the Project Lead, and subsequently implement a broad-reaching and
inclusive Consultation Plan.
2. To conduct consultations.
3. To incorporate the consultation findings into a report for the Working Group.
4. To educate itself about:
a) Existing policy and practice for receiving, investigating and resolving complaints of
sexualized violence.
b) Existing policy and practice around education and prevention of sexualized violence
including data collection and reporting.
c) Current forms of support for both those who have experienced sexualized violence and
those against whom allegations have been made.
d) Current programs and activities for generating positive cultural change in the area of
sexualized behaviour and sexualized violence.
e) Promising practices from across the university sector in Canada and beyond in relation
to points a to d.
f) To provide regular reports on points a to e for the Working Group.
Operation
Consultations:
Research:
Any member of the Consultation and Research Subcommittee may be asked to conduct
research.
Principles of academic integrity apply to all research and reporting.
Meetings:
The Consultation and Research Subcommittee will meet at the discretion of the Chair.
Participation will usually be in person, unless agreed otherwise by the Chair. All
members of the Consultation and Research Subcommittee are expected to attend
meetings and may be asked to do work in support of the project between meetings.
The Consultation and Research Subcommittee has no decision making authority; if a
decision on group process must be made, it will be made through consensus.
Confidentiality
Meetings will normally be closed and the discussions and meeting documents will be
considered confidential.
The Chair of the Consultation and Research Subcommittee will speak on behalf of the
group in all matters, unless otherwise agreed.
Structure
The Chair of the Working Group also chairs the Consultation and Research Subcommittee.
Membership
**Members of the Working Group will be asked to participate in the meetings of the Subcommittee and
participate in consultations with particular stakeholders as required.
Page 2 of 2
APPENDIX 5
Dept.
Chair, Department of Gender Studies
Associate Director, Office of Student Life
Manager, Resource Centre for Students with a Disability
General Counsel
Associate Vice-President Faculty Relations and Academic Administration
Support Team:
Cassbreea Dewis
Kyle McNeill
Nadine Burns
APPENDIX 6
Responsibilities
1. To provide legal, technical and practical policy drafting support to the Working Group.
2. This may include, but is not limited to:
a) Staying abreast of the legislative environment and legislative changes.
b) Translating the output of the Consultation and Research Subcommittee into policy
drafting recommendations as directed by the Working Group.
c) Producing regular policy drafting recommendations.
d) Assessing the impact of the proposed policy developments for other university policies.
Structure
The Chair of the Working Group also chairs the Technical Policy Subcommittee.
Operation:
Meetings:
The Technical Policy Subcommittee will meet at the discretion of the Chair.
Participation will usually be in person, unless agreed otherwise by the Chair. All
members of the Technical Policy Subcommittee are expected to attend meetings and
may be asked to do work in support of the project between meetings.
Confidentiality
Meetings will be closed and the discussions and meeting documents will be considered
confidential.
The Chair of the Technical Policy Subcommittee will speak on behalf of the group in all
matters, unless otherwise agreed.
Policy Drafting:
The Policy Project Officer will be responsible for making drafting revisions as directed by
the Subcommittee and the Working Group.
Page 1 of 2
Membership
Page 2 of 2
APPENDIX 7
WORKING GROUP ON SEXUALIZED VIOLENCE PROGRAMS AND POLICY REVIEW
CONSULTATION & RESEARCH SUBCOMMITTEE
TECHNICAL POLICY SUBCOMMITTEE
SUMMARY OF MEETINGS MAY 1 TO SEPTEMBER 28, 2016
AGENDA
05 May 2016
19 May 2016
03 June 2016
16 June 2016
30 June 2016
14 July 2016
28 July 2016
Mandate
Terms of Reference
Principles
Timeline
Page 1 of 3
DATE
AGENDA
25 Aug 2016
08 Sept 2016
19 Sept 2016
SUBCOMMITTEE
AGENDA
12 May 2016
Consultation Plan
o Stakeholder mapping, key participants, interview
questions, written feedback, consultation
questions, determine and recommend the most
effective consultation tools
Research Plan
26 May 2016
09 June 2016
Research Plan
o Definitions
o Scope of sexualized violence policy
Update on Consultation Plan
Updates from members of the Consultation and Research
Subcommittee
23 June 2016
Research Plan
07 July 2016
Page 2 of 3
DATE
SUBCOMMITTEE
AGENDA
21 July 2016
Terms of Reference
Review of other institutions policies
Policy elements and next steps
04 Aug 2016
15 Sept 2016
Policy Elements:
o Definitions
o Jurisdiction
o Confidentiality
o Education
o Interim measures
o Adjudication and discipline
Page 3 of 3
APPENDIX 8
During the entire process, we will strive to create a space where all survivors and those who have
experienced sexualized violence are supported and believed
Solutions Focus
We are focused on achieving the outcomes expressed in the Terms of Reference; we will support
each other in maintaining that focus
We are committed to a positive outcome; while we will be discussing gaps and challenges, we
will do so with a focus on a successful outcome
Openness
The Working Group is mandated to consult extensively, both across the campus and into the
broader community; we are open to receiving and processing information without judgment
There are many groups very invested in the outcomes of the process; consultations are a space
where members of the working group are open to listening and ensuring participants are heard
and feel heard
We recognize that all on-campus consultation participants are situated within power
relationships and that these participants should be able to voice their perspectives and share
their experiences without risk of consequences
We will listen respectfully to all participants and all perspectives
We will gather as much information as we can
Diversity
Everyone is differently impacted by sexualized violence and faces different barriers to disclosure
and reporting; we recognize and will seek out and value a diversity of perspectives
Page 1 of 2
Respectful Dialogue
We acknowledge the issue of sexualized violence is an emotional one and committee discussions
could be difficult; we respect the contributions of our colleagues and are open to respectful
debate and discussion
We will maintain the confidentiality of our discussions
Clarity
We will seek to clearly express our points of views and seek clarity from others
We will be clear with the participants in the process about the purpose, goals and objectives of
our work and about how information gathered will be used and disseminated
Commitment
We are committed to the objectives and responsibilities as defined in the Terms of Reference
We are committed to see the project through to completion in a timely manner
We understand that membership on the Working Group will mean taking on specific tasks and
assignments and we will make the time to commit to this work
We will educate ourselves about relevant topic areas and seek out information and perspectives
Page 2 of 2
BCIT
Sexual Assault
Consent
Definitions Used
Preamble / Background
None
Administrators
Advisor
Bystander
Complainant
Complaint
Concern
Consent
Day(s)
Formal Resolution
Frivolous
Informal Resolution
Legal Authorities
Mediation
Members of the
University
Community
Non-University
Person
President
Respondent(s)
Retaliation
Sexual Assault
Sexual Harassment
The University
Unit
Unit Assessment
University-Related
Activity
Vexatious
None
APPENDIX 9
Queens U
Sexual Violence
Sexual Assault
Sexual Harassment
Consent
Student
Student Group
Survivor
No-Contact
Undertaking
Notice of Prohibition
Queens Community
UBC
(draft policy)
Ryerson U
Sexual violence
Sexual assault
Sexual harassment
Consent
Rape Culture
Survivor
First Responder
Person Accused
Sexual Violence
Support Advocate
Disclosure
Report/Complaint
U of Lethbridge
Sexual Assault
Consent
Member of the UBC
Community
Disclose or
Disclosure
Report or Reporting
Consent
Sexual Assault
Sexual Violence
University Community
U of Manitoba
None
SV is a serious problem in
society and on campus.
Significant impact on
survivors, friends, family,
supporters, advocates,
educators. SV is complex
issue, needs attention and
intervention throughout
society & institution,
especially given
prevalence of SV on
campuses. It is the most
underreported criminal
activity.
None
Breach
College
Committee
Complainant
Consent
Designated Officer
Faculty
Formal Complaint
Human Rights and
Conflict Management
Officer (HRCMO)
Informal Resolution
Investigation
Investigator
Policy
Preliminary Assessment
Procedure
Reprisal
Respondent
School
Sexual Assault
STATIS (Student/ Staff
Threat Assessment
Triage Intervention
Support team)
University
University Community
University Instituted
Investigation
University Matter
None
U of New Brunswick
Consent
Sexual Violence
Sexual Assault
Sexual Harassment
Exhibitionism and
Voyeurism
Complainant
Respondent
Campus Sexual
Assault Support
Advocate (CSASA)
UNB Task Force on
Campus Sexual
Assault (Bi-campus)
Campus Sexual
Assault Response
Team (CSART)
(Fredericton)
Campus Sexual
Assault Response
Team (CSART) (Saint
John)
Member of the
University
Community
Disclosure
Confidential
Disclosure
Formal Complaint
Statistical Report
None
U of Ottawa
Consent
Sexual Harassment
Sexual Violence
University Community
Workplace Sexual
Harassment
None
Columbia U
STUDENTS:
Affirmative Consent
Force
Intimidation
Coercion
Incapacitation
Hostile Environment
Complainant
Respondent
Party
EMPLOYEES:
Discrimination
Discriminatory
Harassment
Gender-based
Misconduct
BOTH:
Sexual Assault:
Intercourse
Sexual Assault:
Contact
Domestic Violence
Dating Violence
Sexual Exploitation
Stalking
Sexual Harassment
Gender-based
Harassment
Retaliation
(Students, 3-6)
(Employees, 3-5)
Students: See below.
Employees: University
committed to providing a
learning, living, and
working environment free
from discrimination and
harassment and to
fostering a nurturing and
vibrant community
founded upon the
fundamental dignity and
worth of all its members.
(1)
Sexual Harassment
(includes sexual
violence)
Unwelcome Conduct
Gender-Based
Harassment
(4-5)
None
Page 1 of 23
SA is a criminal offence;
BCIT does not tolerate and
expects all community
members to abide by
applicable laws.
Memorial University of
Newfoundland (draft
policy)
SH is a violation of human
rights and in some cases is
a criminal offence.
Memorial University of
Newfoundland recognizes
its ethical and legal
responsibility to provide a
work and learning
environment that is free of
all forms of SH, including
SA. Students, Faculty, and
Staff at the University
have the right to work and
study in an environment
that is free from SH. SH,
including SA, is considered
a form of prohibited
behaviour and is not
tolerated by the
University.
Queens U
Committed to positive
learning and living
environment in which any
form of SV will not be
tolerated.
Ryerson U
(See next section)
UBC
(draft policy)
U of Lethbridge
Committed to providing an
environment in which SV is not
tolerated.
Responsibility to maintain
respectful environment to
study, work and live free
from concern of SA.
Committed to providing
and maintaining positive
learning, working, living
environment where SA
not tolerated, and where
SA treated with the
seriousness it deserves
U of Manitoba
(See next section)
U of New Brunswick
U of Ottawa
Columbia U
Students: committed to
fostering an environment
free from gender-based
discrimination and
harassment, including SA
and all other forms of
GBM. Recognizes its
responsibility to increase
awareness of such
misconduct, prevent its
occurrence, diligently
investigate reports of
misconduct, support
victims, and deal fairly and
firmly with students who
violate policy. In
addressing GBM, all
MotUC must come
together to respect and
care for one another in a
manner consistent with
our deeply held academic
and community values.(1)
Page 2 of 23
Purpose Statement
BCIT
Purposes are to:
Facilitate protection
of safe and secure
learning
environment that is
free from SA
Describe BCITs
response to reported
SA, recognizing
principles of
procedural fairness
Broadly
communicate the
support services and
resources available
to members of the
BCIT community who
may be directly or
indirectly affected by
SA
Memorial University of
Newfoundland (draft
policy)
To protect MotUC by
outlining provisions which
aim to:
prevent SH;
educate on SH, including
SA;
address SH when it
occurs;
identify methods for the
resolution of concerns and
complaints; and
mitigate the effects of
SH.
Queens U
Clearly state commitment
to addressing SV through
coordinated and
comprehensive training
and education programs;
coordinated and
comprehensive support
for those who have
experienced SV including
counselling, medical care,
academic accommodation
and other support as
required; and ensuring
that any member against
whom an allegation of SV
is made receives
appropriate support and
advice.
Ryerson U
UBC
(draft policy)
U of Lethbridge
Purpose is to communicate
Universitys commitment to
raising awareness about SV,
promoting an only with
consent campus culture, and
identifying resources and
supports available to the
university community.
See Preamble/
Background section,
above.
U of Manitoba
U of New Brunswick
U of Ottawa
Columbia U
UNB provides
awareness,
educational, and risk
management
programs that
contribute to a safe
environment.
Employees: intended to
ensure a safe and
nondiscriminatory
employment and
educational environment
and comply with
applicable law. (1)
Sets out universitys
position on discrimination
& harassment, specifies
prohibited conduct,
delineates duties/
responsibilities of MotUC,
describes reporting
options and available
resources incl.
accommodation and
interim measures, spells
out discipline and
investigation process. (1)
Page 3 of 23
SV is a serious problem in
society and on university
campuses. Through this
policy, Queens University
is committed to
addressing SV in our
community through
support, awareness
education, training and
prevention programs, and
appropriate handling of
incident reports and
complaints.
Committed to working to
reduce barriers to
disclosing & reporting.
Committed to providing
support to MotUC who
receive a disclosure, and
training to MotUC who are
likely to receive disclosure
to ensure that those who
disclose are treated with
compassion, dignity and
respect in a nonjudgmental and
sympathetic manner.
Committed to providing
support to MotUC who
have had allegations of SA
made against them.
-integral decision-makers
in situations pertaining to
themselves;
-allowed to determine
whether and to whom
they wish to disclose or
report their experience,
including:
-whether or not to
disclose to a support
None
Committed to ensuring
the personal agency of
those who have been
sexually assaulted by
respecting their right to
make their own decisions.
Personal agency means
that those who Disclose or
Report will be the
decision-makers in
situations which pertain to
themselves, including
whether and to whom to
Disclose, whether or not
to pursue criminal action
or a Report under one of
the UBC processes set out
in section 4.2, and
whether to access support
services, including
accommodations.
None
Page 4 of 23
Memorial University of
Newfoundland (draft
policy)
Queens U
Ryerson U
UBC
(draft policy)
U of Lethbridge
U of Manitoba
U of New Brunswick
U of Ottawa
Columbia U
harassment. The
University further strives
to ensure that all
employees feel safe at
work. Accordingly, the
University prohibits acts of
violence, including
stalking, domestic
violence, dating violence,
and stalking.
Violations of this Policy
are prohibited.
Appropriate disciplinary
action may be taken
against any employee or
3P who violates this
Policy.
(2-3)
Page 5 of 23
BCIT
Memorial University of
Newfoundland (draft
policy)
The University accepts
that social relationships,
freedoms of expression
and the rights of academic
staff to academic freedom
exists, however, power
differences, implicit or
explicit, between or
among students, faculty
and staff also exist. Where
one person has power or
authority over another,
implicit or explicit, there is
potential for SH issues to
arise.
Queens U
Ryerson is an extremely
diverse community;
efforts to address SV need
to be grounded in
understanding that each
persons experience will
be affected by many
factors such as their sex,
ancestry, race, ethnicity,
language, ability, faith,
age, socioeconomic status,
sexual orientation, and
gender identity.
Must acknowledge that
some acts of SV are also
acts of sexism, racism,
ableism, homophobia, or
transphobia.
Anyone in a relationship
with a person where a
power differential exists is
advised that, if a
Complaint of SH is
subsequently filed, the
power differential may be
construed against the
person in power.
None
Ryerson U
None
UBC
(draft policy)
U of Lethbridge
U of Manitoba
U of New Brunswick
U of Ottawa
None
Pursuant to the
Newfoundland and
Labrador Human Rights
Act, sexual solicitation by
a person in a position to
confer, grant or deny a
benefit or advancement to
another person shall not
engage in sexual
solicitation or make a
sexual advance to that
person. A person who is
in a position to confer or
deny a benefit or
advancement to another
person shall not penalize,
punish or threaten reprisal
against that person for the
rejection of a sexual
solicitation or advance.
Columbia U
Students: GBM can be
committed by anyone
regardless of gender
identity, and it can occur
between people of the
same or different sex or
gender. (3)
This policy applies
regardless of a persons
gender, gender identity,
gender expression, sexual
orientation, age, race,
nationality, class status,
religion, pregnancy,
predisposing genetic
characteristics, military
status, criminal
convictions, domestic
violence status, familial
status, or other protected
status. (2)
For the purposes of this
policy, references to he/
she also include they and
any other preferred
pronouns. (2, fn4)
Employees: It is the
universitys policy not to
discriminate against any
qualified employee or
applicant with regard to
any terms or conditions of
employment because of
such individuals disability
or perceived disability so
long as the employee can
perform the essential
functions of the job. (6)
Definition of consent does
not vary based upon
participants sex, sexual
orientation, gender
identity, gender
expression, or relationship
status. (27)
Page 6 of 23
Queens U
Applies to all Queens
students in all their
interactions with other
members of the Queens
Community.
Ryerson U
All members of the
Ryerson community.
UBC
(draft policy)
U of Lethbridge
Scope of Policy
Memorial University of
Newfoundland (draft
policy)
All members of the
University community.
U of Manitoba
Applies to Board of
Governors members, Senate
members,
Faculty/College/School
Councils, employees, anyone
holding an appointment at
the University, students,
volunteers, external parties,
contractors and suppliers.
U of New Brunswick
All members of the
university community
including employers,
governors, students,
contractors, suppliers of
services, volunteers,
visitors, and individuals
who are directly
connected to any
university initiatives.
Applies to actions,
interactions and
behaviours that take place
on university premises or
off university premises but
involves the business of
the university or activities
sanctioned by or
representing the
university (incl. but not
limited to athletic events,
placements, academic or
professional conferences,
volunteer activities,
academic or research field
work), or off university
premises where such
actions, interactions or
behaviour have an impact
on another MotUC or have
the potential to have an
impact on the reputation
of the university.
U of Ottawa
Columbia U
Page 7 of 23
Confidentiality
Confidentiality particularly
important to those who
have disclosed SA. BCIT
will observe confidentiality
of all persons involved in
SA report, including
person who has
experienced SA, person
accused, and any
witnesses. BCIT may have
obligation to take steps to
comply with legal
requirements and/or
policies; this may include
investigations. BCIT will
first consult with the
person who has
experienced SA and work
closely with them with
respect to their wishes.
Confidentiality cannot be
assured if imminent risk to
self-harm or harm to
others, reason to believe
BCIT community or
broader community is at
risk of harm, and/or
reporting required by law
or policy. If required, BCIT
personnel will be informed
about the reported
incident on a need to
know and confidential
basis, and not necessarily
with the identities of
those involved.
Memorial University of
Newfoundland (draft
policy)
All persons involved in
process related to Policy
required to maintain
confidentiality.
Confidential matters
handled in accordance w/
privacy legislation and
university policies.
Only persons with a bona
fide need to know the
details of a situation will
have access and such
access is limited to the
scope of their
responsibilities. 3Ps
attempting to gain or
gaining access to personal
information with respect
to a Concern or Complaint,
where such information is
not needed to perform the
scope of their
responsibilities, violate
this policy and may violate
privacy legislation.
A breach of confidentiality
may be subject to
discipline or other
appropriate action.
In cases where the
Respondent is a university
employee, the parties are
entitled to have access to
all relevant information
created or gathered for a
SH investigation. In
addition, witnesses who
participate in an
investigation may request
information that relates to
their statements to the
investigator.
Confidentiality may not
apply to persons subject
to extra-University judicial
processes, or where
disclosure is permitted by
law, or where the wellbeing, safety and security
of a person or persons is a
concern. In such
circumstances,
information, as
appropriate, would only
be shared with those with
a bona fide need to know.
Queens U
Ryerson U
Confidentiality an
important principle in
creating an environment
where those who have
experienced SV feel safe
to disclose and seek
support and
accommodation. Privacy
and confidentiality of all
MotUC will be protected
to the extent possible, but
may be precluded where,
e.g., risk of self harm or
harming another, other
members of broader
community may be at risk,
reporting is required by
law or university has
obligation to investigate.
All parties involved will be
informed about possible
limits of confidentiality.
Ensuring confidentiality is
a key principle in creating
an environment and
culture where survivors
feel safe to disclose and
seek support and
accommodation. The
university is committed to
ensuring such an
environment and culture
exists.
Confidentiality limited by:
imminent risk of self harm
or of harming others,
evidence of SV is available
in public realm (e.g. social
media), or reporting
required by law.
UBC
(draft policy)
UBC is committed to
fulfilling its duty to respect
the privacy of MotUC,
recognizing that
unauthorized disclosures
of personal information
may cause substantial
harm to those who have
Disclosed or Reported a
SA, or those who
participate in a UBC
process that addresses
allegations of SA.
UBC must keep
confidential all info
provided in a disclosure or
report, except:
-UBC staff will share
confidential info within
faculty and staff if
necessary for performance
of their duties
-UBC will share
confidential info in order
to ensure that the
reporting process is fairly
conducted (respondents
right to know identity of
complainant and
allegations against them;
person who alleges SA has
the right to know the
outcome of the
investigation but not the
details of disciplinary
actions unless necessary
to protect their health/
safety). Other persons do
not have the right to know
any confidential info
except to the extent
required to conduct the
investigation.
U of Lethbridge
U of Manitoba
U of New Brunswick
Recognizes importance of
confidentiality, however there
are limits under certain
circumstances e.g. imminent
risk of harming self or others,
reasonable grounds to believe
community may be at risk of
harm, to promote fairness for
all parties involved (e.g. when
report received by ULeth,
investigation process
necessitates making identity of
complainant known to
respondent), when required by
law or policy or appropriate
external authority.
Confidentiality is particularly
important to those who have
disclosed SA. The
confidentiality of all persons
involved in a report of SA
must be strictly observed,
and the University will
respect the confidentiality of
all
persons, subject to section
2.9 (Rights of the Survivor)
and in accordance with
sections 2.63 to 2.66
of the Procedure.
UNB committed to
respecting confidentiality
of all persons. However,
confidentiality cannot be
assured if: imminent risk
of self-harm, imminent
risk of harming others,
child or vulnerable person
is harmed or at risk,
reasonable grounds of risk
of harm to UNB or wider
community, and/or
disclosure is required
under law.
Info will only be shared as
necessary to prevent harm
or as required by law;
names of complainant/
respondent will not be
released to public. Privacy
and confidentiality
accomplished according to
Privacy Act and UNB
policy.
Records handled in
accordance with privacy
legislation & university
policy.
U of Ottawa
Reports of SV treated in
confidential manner in
accordance with FIPPA and
collective agreements.
All MotUC who receive a
report of SV or who are
involved in investigating or
addressing it must keep
matter confidential.
University must make every
reasonable effort to maintain
confidentiality and will limit
disclosure to those who need
to know. However, university
might not be able to
guarantee confidentiality if
risk of self-harm or harming
an identified individual,
members of UofO community
or broader community may
be at risk of harm, and/or
reporting required by law.
If a survivor or other person
requests that UofO not take
action re SV, then UofO must
weigh the persons request
against UofOs legal
obligation to take action and
provide a learning and work
environment that is safe and
free from SV for all MotUC.
Re formal complaint process:
info disclosed at any time is
maintained confidential to
extent possible; may be
disclosed to those who need
to know to investigate/
address complaint. Where
possible, person filing
complaint will be consulted.
All persons must maintain
confidentiality pending
outcome of complaint. If
breach occurs, may be
considered in ensuing
process. Info disclosed during
mediation is w/o prejudice.
Columbia U
Students: University
values privacy of
community members.
MotUC should be able to
seek the assistance they
need w/o fear that info
will be shared. However,
laws may require sharing
info with the government
or university authorities.
Even when obligation to
report, will protect and
respect students privacy
to greatest extent possible
and share info on need to
know basis only. Info will
be relayed only as
necessary for Title IX
and/or GBM Office to
investigate and/or seek
resolution. University
provides confidential
advocacy, crisis and
pastoral counselling, and
medical services, on
campus. Conversations
with them are
confidential. Will listen,
help obtain additional
supports, arrange for
medical care, accompany
students to seek care.
Students may use
regardless of whether
they make a complaint or
participate in disciplinary
or criminal process. (7-8)
Student can request GBM
Office not disclose his/her
identity to anyone else,
incl. alleged perp. While
such request may limit
investigation, the Office
will consider the request
in light of universitys
commitment to provide
safe and
nondiscriminatory
environment and will
honour where possible.
University will reveal info
about investigations,
discipline only to those
who need to know. (9)
Employees: See
Procedures.
The University will protect
privacy of those who come
forward to the extent
possible and permissible
by law. (1)
Page 8 of 23
Memorial University of
Newfoundland (draft
policy)
See Responsibilities
Under Policy, below.
Queens U
Ryerson U
UBC
(draft policy)
U of Lethbridge
U of Manitoba
U of New Brunswick
U of Ottawa
Columbia U
Committed to providing
comprehensive and
inclusive SA prevention
initiatives to Members of
the UBC Community,
including education and
awareness programs,
safety measures and
campus communications.
Committed to ongoing
education and awareness
initiatives about SV. ULeth will
support initiatives through a
dedicated Sexual Violence
Education and Awareness web
page and through annual
awareness and education
strategies.
Focus on promoting
culture of consent.
Page 9 of 23
BCIT
None
Memorial University of
Newfoundland (draft
policy)
Sexual Harassment
Advisor: has the primary
responsibility for the
implementation of the
Sexual Harassment Policy
and its related UniversityWide Procedures for
Sexual Harassment
Concerns and Complaints
and plays a key,
University-wide role in
preventing and dealing
with SH. The Advisor shall
maintain impartiality, and
be as accessible as
possible to the University
community. The Advisor
reports to the President
and works in collaboration
with the Sexual
Harassment Board.
Sexual Harassment Board:
In collaboration with the
Advisor, oversees the
implementation of and
reviews the UniversityWide Procedures for
Sexual Harassment
Concerns and Complaints.
The Board is
representative of the
identified University
constituency groups as
stated in the Terms of
Reference for the Sexual
Harassment Board.
Queens U
Ryerson U
UBC
(draft policy)
U of Lethbridge
U of Manitoba
U of New Brunswick
U of Ottawa
Columbia U
Coordinator of Student
Wellness Education & SV
Support is available during
office hours to discuss options,
act as ally to help navigate
services and resources, and
provide education and
information about emotional
response to SV. Service is
confidential and respects
survivors choice. (Not in policy
copied from website at
http://www.uleth.ca/sexualviolence-information/survivor).
None
Page 10 of 23
In certain circumstances
the duty to accommodate
for services, facilities and
academic purposes may
be required, under the
provisions of the
Newfoundland and
Labrador Human Rights
Act. In these
circumstances, the Advisor
will facilitate the process
of accommodation, while
maintaining
confidentiality. See also
the Universitys Workplace
Accommodation Policy
and Accommodations for
Students with Disabilities
Policy.
None
Interim measures to
support initiating party
may be considered or
implemented at any time,
incl. during request for
info/advice, informal
resolution, or formal
complaint. Interim
measures might include:
restrictions on contact,
work schedule alterations,
changes in work locations,
leave of absence,
increased monitoring of
certain campus areas.
Interim measures subject
to review and revision
throughout the process.
(11)
MotUC are encouraged to
contact ODR or Title IX
Coordinator for
information or advice. (11)
Title IX Coordinators can
suggest names of FAS
officers who might be
willing to serve as
personal advisor for
informal resolution or
formal complaint, for
complainant or
respondent. (12)
May request informal
resolution w/in Title IX
Office. Title IX will assess,
attempt to aid parties in
finding mutually
acceptable resolution. (1213)
If, in the course of
reaching an informal
resolution, evidence of
violations of other FAS
policies emerges, may
investigate such violations
party notified.(13)
Normally complete w/in 23 weeks.(13)
See also: Procedures.
Page 11 of 23
Memorial University of
Newfoundland (draft
policy)
Queens U
Ryerson U
UBC
(draft policy)
U of Lethbridge
U of Manitoba
U of New Brunswick
U of Ottawa
Columbia U
Page 12 of 23
Formal Reporting
When SV is reported,
Queens will respond
promptly with the aim of:
-supporting any MotUC
-assessing the safety of
any person as well as
entire campus community
-referring anyone who
reports experiencing SV to
formal and informal
avenues for recourse
-engaging appropriate
support and response
mechanisms
-ensuring that any MotUC
against whom an
allegation of SV is made
receives appropriate
support and advice
Once university has
received a report, will
offer appropriate support
and other resources to
person who has
experienced SV as well as
any person or group
against whom allegations
of SV is made (should also
seek advice from
Ombudsperson). Any
party to university process
will be provided with info
regarding relevant policies
as well as contacts for
support, incl. confidential
counselling and advising.
University may impose
interim measures as
appropriate, incl.
separation of academic
and living situations,
temporary suspension of
student group, no-contact
order, notice of
prohibition, any interim
restrictions relevant to
employees, restriction of
university privileges.
Students requiring
academic
accommodations will be
supported by Coordinator
of Office of SV Education
& Support.
Office of SV Education and
Support is best suited as
first point of contact for
everyone in campus
community seeking
information or support.
The Coordinator of this
Office, or a university
counsellor who is a
specialist in SV trauma,
can provide information
Students: University
encourages students to
report GBM to GBM Office
so university can
investigate and respond
effectively. Recognizes
that students may be most
comfortable disclosing to
university employee they
know well, e.g. faculty,
coach, RA. Any employee
other than confidential
resources must report to
Title IX office. University
will endeavour to follow
up on any report it
receives about possible
GBM, whether from
student, community, or
anonymous. Before a
student reveals info,
university will try to
ensure student
understands reporting
obligations. Student may
choose to make a full
report or request
confidentiality. (9)
No time limit for
reporting; however,
universitys ability to
investigate and respond
may be reduced with
passage of time. (10)
If a 3P reports, or if report
was anonymous, the
university will promptly
inform the student who
allegedly experienced
GBM and respond as per
policy.
(10)
University will, if possible,
investigate reports of
incidents involving nonMotUC or persons whose
identities are not known,
and take steps to protect
university community and
assist students.
(11)
Employees: See
Procedures.
Complainant or Respondent
allowed a support person of
their choice at any time
during formal complaint
process. Support person may
request info but may not
speak on behalf of
complainant or respondent.
If respondents relationship
with university ends, then
formal complaint process may
be suspended.
Page 13 of 23
Memorial University of
Newfoundland (draft
policy)
respect the rights of both
the Complainant and the
Respondent. The
University understands
that Complainants may
wish to control whether
and how their experience
will be dealt with. In
certain circumstances, the
President and the Advisor
may take interim
measures to protect the
well-being, safety and
security of the
Complainant, Respondent,
or both, or to protect
other MotUC while a
situation is being resolved,
investigated or decided.
The Advisor may make
recommendations to the
President regarding any
interim measures deemed
appropriate in the
circumstances.
Any decision and action by
the President or the
Advisor to take interim
measures or in response
to a request from a
Complainant or
Respondent shall be
without prejudice to the
rights of both parties, and
shall not in any way be
deemed to be an
indication of bias or
evidence, on the part of
the Advisor or President
towards either the
Complainant or
Respondent.
Queens U
needed to make a decision
about reporting options.
Individuals may also
report to police CSEC
and/or Office of SV
Education & Support can
facilitate making a police
report.
Ryerson U
UBC
(draft policy)
U of Lethbridge
Allegations against
students or student
groups are made through
Non-Academic Student
Misconduct process.
Allegations against any
member of Queens
community may go
through Harassment &
Discrimination process.
Allegations against
university employees may
be made through HR
policies. Anyone may
pursue more than one
reporting option
simultaneously.
U of Manitoba
parameters of
confidentiality; and
(c) Take all necessary action
relative to the above.
Any information required to
facilitate support and action
by the University will be
subject to the Rights of the
Survivor (above), and will be
limited in accordance with
the confidentiality provisions
outlined in section 2.16 of
this Policy and sections 2.63
to 2.66 of the Procedure.
U of New Brunswick
U of Ottawa
Columbia U
Page 14 of 23
BCIT
None
Memorial University of
Newfoundland (draft
policy)
None
Queens U
None
Ryerson U
None
UBC
(draft policy)
None
U of Lethbridge
None
U of Manitoba
None
U of New Brunswick
None
U of Ottawa
Columbia U
None
Page 15 of 23
Memorial University of
Newfoundland (draft
policy)
Queens U
Ryerson U
All processes must follow
principles of natural
justice and must
appropriately protect the
rights of both survivor and
person accused.
UBC
(draft policy)
U of Lethbridge
Procedural Fairness
Not stated.
Not stated.
Not stated.
U of Manitoba
U of New Brunswick
U of Ottawa
Columbia U
University committed to
supplement existing policies,
procedures or bylaws, by
providing a mechanism for
the Investigation of an
alleged Breach that ensures
procedural fairness and due
process to the Respondent.
Not stated.
See Procedures
See Procedures
Page 16 of 23
Investigation / Adjudication
BCIT
Memorial University of
Newfoundland (draft
policy)
If the University has
grounds to believe that
the safety of MotUC is at
risk, the University shall
initiate an investigation
and/or inform Legal
Authorities. Such
investigation or referrals
may be made without a
Complainants consent. In
these situations,
confidentiality is protected
to the extent possible
Queens U
Ryerson U
UBC
(draft policy)
U of Lethbridge
Committed to addressing
allegations of SA made
against MotUC and, if
found to have committed
SA, imposing discipline
against those Members.
(Contained in Procedures):
Process can be triggered
by any MotUC or nonuniversity person(s) who
wish to report a concern
or complaint. May
proceed through consult
with Advisor, informal
resolution, mediation,
formal resolution, or
referring through SA
Support and Resource
Tree.
Not stated.
If complainant wishes to
file complaint, normally
must file w/in 12 calendar
months of the incident or
reasonably becoming
aware of incident. Events
prior to 12 mo limit can be
referenced. Advisor has
discretion to extend time.
Not stated.
Not stated.
Not stated.
U of Manitoba
U of New Brunswick
U of Ottawa
Columbia U
See Procedures
See Procedures
If a review or investigation
determines that a
Complaint is Frivolous or
Vexatious, disciplinary
action may be taken
against the Complainant.
Any imposed discipline
related to Frivolous or
Vexatious Complaints will
be taken in accordance
with the Procedure for
Discipline.
Page 17 of 23
Statement on Retaliation
BCIT
See Procedures.
Memorial University of
Newfoundland (draft
policy)
No person shall retaliate
against another for
initiating a consultation,
for bringing forward a
Concern or Complaint of
SH or for being involved in
any process under this
Policy, including as a
witness. The University
considers retaliation at
any stage to be a serious
offence. Where there is
evidence of retaliation,
the same route as for
dealing with Concerns and
Complaints of SH will be
followed.
Queens U
Ryerson U
UBC
(draft policy)
U of Lethbridge
U of Manitoba
U of New Brunswick
Not stated.
Not stated.
Not stated.
Not stated.
Not stated.
U of Ottawa
Columbia U
Students: If there
is reason for concern
about possible retaliation
or harm, the
University will take
protective measures in
consultation with
the affected students. (9)
Employees: Retaliation
against any individual who
complains of a violation of
this Policy or who
otherwise participates in
the investigation of an
alleged violation is strictly
prohibited.
(3)
A breach of confidentiality
by any person with
respect to a Concern or
Complaint may also
constitute retaliation.
Any imposed discipline
related to retaliation will
be taken in accordance
with the Procedure for
Discipline.
Page 18 of 23
Memorial University of
Newfoundland (draft
policy)
Does not restrict the right
of persons to file a
separate complaint with
the Newfoundland and
Labrador Human Rights
Commission, invoke the
Criminal Code of Canada
or the appropriate
collective agreements, or
legal rights.
Queens U
Ryerson U
Intended to complement
other policies (e.g. Student
Code of Conduct,
Harassment &
Discrimination,
Harassment in the
Workplace).
UBC
(draft policy)
Allegations that consist
solely of SH will be
addressed under Policy #3
Discrimination &
Harassment. Allegations
of SA, or of both SH and
SA, will not be dealt with
under Policy #3.
Not stated.
U of Lethbridge
U of Manitoba
U of New Brunswick
U of Ottawa
Complaints of SV other
than SA may be filed
under related policies such
as Discrimination and
Harassment, Student
Discipline Code, NonAcademic Conduct,
Collective Agreements.
Usually, once a complaint
filed, the processes and
procedures of that policy
will be followed; in
exceptional circumstances
a complainant may elect
to pursue under a
different
policy/reg/agreement if
more appropriate in the
circumstances. UNB
retains discretion to
proceed under a certain
policy regardless of
whether the complaint
was commenced under a
different policy.
Columbia U
Students: See above.
Employees: Situation may
arise where more than
one policy is triggered
(e.g. this policy and
Students policy). In such
situation, the Office of
Equal Opportunity and
Affirmative Action will
ensure, and if necessary
work with other applicable
university officials to
ensure, that the university
uses appropriate
procedures under the
circumstances to
investigate alleged
discrimination and
harassment and to
promote a university
community free from
discrimination and
harassment. Only one
university affiliated office
will investigate a
complaint, regardless of
how many avenues a
complainant pursues.
Similarly, a complainant
cannot file a complaint
with another office about
an incident once final
disposition is reached.
The university reserves
the right to deviate from
the procedures set forth in
this policy as appropriate,
provided, however, that
nothing herein eliminates
or modifies employees
duties to refrain from and
report discrimination and
harassment and to
cooperate with any
investigation. (2)
Page 19 of 23
Memorial University of
Newfoundland (draft
policy)
Prevention of SH is a
shared responsibility of all
MotUC.
All MotUC shall:
a. know what constitutes
SH, incl. SA;
b. model respectful
behaviour and refuse to
engage in or condone
behaviour contrary to this
policy;
c. encourage an
environment free from SH;
d. participate in and
facilitate participation in
education and training
about this policy and its
related university wide
procedures for SH and SA
concerns and complaints;
e. familiarize themselves
and comply with the policy
and related procedures;
f. where appropriate,
advise others of this policy
and related procedures;
g. consult with the Advisor
to obtain advice and
guidance re possible
situations of SH and refer
persons to the Advisor.
All MotUC with academic
or admin authority bear
the responsibility to
maintain work & learning
environments free from
SH by initiating positive
measures and taking
prompt action should SH
occur. This includes:
a. educating themselves
and those in their units
with respect to SH;
b. seeking advice from the
Advisor in order to
facilitate the addressing in
a prompt, confidential and
fair manner Concerns and
Complaints of SH;
c. addressing incidents of
possible SH that occur in
the unit in a timely and
confidential manner;
d. upon request,
participating in resolution
of Complaints; and
e. implementing the
recommendations (which
may include discipline)
when required as the
outcome of a Formal
Resolution Process.
Queens U
Ryerson U
UBC
(draft policy)
U of Lethbridge
U of Manitoba
VP (Administration) may
approve procedures e.g.:
-providing a mechanism for
investigation of alleged
breach of policy, including
receipt and review of
complaints; circumstances of
investigation; appointment
of investigators; conduct of
investigation, in accordance
with principles of procedural
fairness and natural justice;
respecting confidentiality of
info collected in relation to
complaints and
investigations; protection
against reprisal; protecting
against unfounded
allegations of a breach;
producing a report after an
investigation; and
implementing discipline, if
necessary.
-Generally defining the
responsibility, authority and
accountability of MotUC
under this Policy.
U of Ottawa
Not stated.
U of New Brunswick
Not stated.
Not stated.
Columbia U
Page 20 of 23
Queens U
Next review date: January
2017.
Ryerson U
U of Lethbridge
Initial review in Spring 2017;
every 5 years thereafter with
community consultation (incl.
students).
Not stated.
Approving Authority:
Board of Governors
UBC
(draft policy)
Review of Policy
Memorial University of
Newfoundland (draft
policy)
To be determined in final
draft of policy.
Responsible Executives:
President
Authority: President,
through Sexual
Harassment Advisor
Sponsor: General Counsel
U of Manitoba
U of New Brunswick
U of Ottawa
Approving Authority:
Board of Trustees
Approving Authority:
Board of Governors
Approving Authority:
Board of Governors
Responsible Executive:
Provost
Responsible Executives:
VPAC (via Vice Provost,
Students & AVP Equity
Diversity and Inclusion);
and
VP Administration and
Finance (via AVP Human
Resources and AVP Equity,
Diversion, Inclusion)
Responsible Executives:
VP Students & VP Human
Resources
Responsible Executive:
Provost & VP Academic
Responsible Executive:
President
Delegate: VP Administration
Columbia U
Not stated.
Not stated.
Not stated.
Page 21 of 23
Procedures
Protection from
Retaliation
Prohibited conduct =
discrimination, harassment,
SA.
Awareness, education,
and prevention.
Complaint procedure
anyone may contact HRCMO.
Confidential Disclosure,
disclosure, formal internal
complaint procedures
see flowchart on p.6.
Informal resolution;
preliminary assessment;
formal complaint
procedures.
University instituted
investigation.
Discipline; appeal of
discipline; protection from
reprisal.
Confidentiality/ Records
Mgmt.
No procedures
No procedures
No procedures
No procedures
Students:
-Rights of complainant and
respondent (incl. right to
procedural fairness)
-Privacy
-Advisors to complainant
and respondent
-Declining to participate
-Time frames (60 days)
-Notice (in writing)
-Conflicts of interest
-Investigation and
Adjudication Process
(initial assessment,
investigation, predetermination conference,
resolutions, adjudication
process/hearing panel
(inquisitorial system))
-Sanctions and Other
Remedies
-Ongoing
Accommodations for
Complainant
-Appeal process
-Records disclosure
-NYU Students Bill of
Rights
(12-23)
Employees: Separate
procedures for sexual
misconduct (incl. SA,
domestic violence, dating
violence, stalking, and
related retaliation; also
any sex or gender based
discrimination in which
complainant is a student)
and other prohibited
conduct (e.g. harassment
between employees).
-Complaints of Prohibited
Conduct
-Notice
-Advisors
-Accommodations &
Interim Measures
-Privacy & Confidentiality
-Options for Informal
Resolution (mediation or
ADR are NOT options in SA
cases)
-Investigation
-Evidentiary Rules
-Time Frame (60 days)
-Written Report
-Discipline (determined by
Discipline Officer based on
investigation report; no
hearing)
-Appeal
-Additional Responses
(university may impose
additional measures to
benefit university
community, e.g. increased
monitoring, supervision,
security, training/
Page 22 of 23
Memorial University of
Newfoundland (draft
policy)
Queens U
Ryerson U
UBC
(draft policy)
U of Lethbridge
U of Manitoba
U of New Brunswick
U of Ottawa
Columbia U
Abbreviations:
3P = third party
CSEC = Campus Security (or institution-specific name for this unit)
GBM = Gender-based misconduct
MotUC = Member of the University/[insert institution name here] Community
SV = Sexual Violence
SA = Sexual Assault
SH = Sexual Harassment
Page 23 of 23
APPENDIX 10
Page 1 of 2
d) If the person wishes to know what options are available to them, Cassbreea Dewis will act as the
person that will assist in navigating and accessing various resources and supports depending on
the persons needs. Her contact information is svpadmin@uvic.ca or 250-721-8103.
3. What should consultation team members do/say if a student, staff, or faculty reports an incident
of sexualized violence during a consultation meeting? Or asks about reporting options?
The letter of information will indicate that the purpose of the consultations is to listen and gather input
and information and that the consultation teams do not have the expertise to process formal reports of
sexualized violence. If an individual needs information on reporting options, they should contact
Cassbreea Dewis at svpadmin@uvic.ca or 250-721-8103.
Page 2 of 2
APPENDIX 11
WorkingGrouponSexualizedViolenceProgramsandPolicyDevelopment
AdministrativeServicesBuildingA138|POBox1700STNCSCVictoriaBCV8W2Y2Canada
T2504724598|F2507216223|svpadmin@uvic.ca|www.uvic.ca/info/sexualizedviolencepolicy
WorkingGrouponSexualizedViolenceProgramsandPolicyDevelopment
ConsultationLetterofInformation
We acknowledge and respect the Lekwungen-speaking peoples on whose traditional
territories the university stands and the Songhees, Esquimalt and the W SNE
peoples whose historical relationships with the land continue to this day.
ThankyouforparticipatinginthefirstphaseofconsultationsconductedbytheWorkingGroupon
SexualizedViolenceProgramsandPolicyDevelopment(theWorkingGroup).
Thepurposeofthisletteristoprovideyouwithanoverviewandparametersofwhatyoucanexpect
fromtheconsultationprocessyouhavebeeninvitedtoparticipatein.TheWorkingGroupmembers
involvedintheconsultationswillbeopentolisteningtoallperspectivesandstoriesandwilldotheir
besttoensureparticipantsfeelheard,andareheard.However,WorkingGroupmembersdonothave
thecapacitytoreceiveandrespondtoreportsofsexualizedviolence.Ifyourequireassistance
navigatingreportingoptionsattheuniversityyoucancontactourofficebyemailatsvpadmin@uvic.ca.
TimelineandObjectivesoftheConsultations
TheWorkingGrouphasaplantoengageinextensiveconsultationsthroughoutits12monthmandate.
Thisfirstphaseofconsultations(fromJunetoOctober2016)willfocusongatheringinputand
informationfromouruniversitycommunityandbeyond.Thesedatawillinformthedevelopmentofa
draftpolicyandrelatedprogramrecommendations.Therewillbeopportunitiesduringasecondphase
ofconsultations(betweenJanuaryandApril2017)formembersoftheuniversitycommunityandothers
toprovidefeedbackonthedraftpolicyandrelatedprogramrecommendations.Finalapprovalsand
implementationofthesexualizedviolencepolicyandrelatedprogramsarescheduledforMay2017.
Thesetwophasesofconsultationswillbecriticalinachievingourmainobjectives,whichinclude:
a) Formulatingaclearcampuswidepolicyonsexualizedviolencethatcanbeconsistently
applied;
b) ReviewingandrecommendingchangestoUVicspolicies,programs,and
proceduresrelatedtosexualizedviolence,includingeducation,prevention,
response(support,investigation,etc.),anddatacollectionandreporting;
c) EnsuringthealignmentofallUVicpoliciesrelatedtosexualizedviolence;
d) Identifyingprogramandresponseinitiativesdesignedtoprovideenhanced
supportstosurvivorsand/orthosewhohaveexperiencedsexualizedviolence,to
educateallmembersofthecampuscommunityaboutsexualizedviolence,and
tobuildacultureofconsentoncampus.
June9,2016
Page1of4
Allconsultationparticipantshavetheoptionofparticipatinginaninpersonconsultationand/or
producingawrittensubmissioninresponsetoaseriesofguidingconsultationquestions(seebelow).
ToarrangeaninpersonmeetingwithmembersoftheWorkingGroup,pleasecontactNadineBurns,
AdministrativeSupporttotheWorkingGroupatsvpadmin@uvic.caorbyphoneat2504724598by
June30,2016.
Ifyouprefertoproduceawrittensubmission,youcancompleteourwebformbyfollowingthe
consultationlinksathttp://www.uvic.ca/info/sexualizedviolencepolicy.Alternatively,youmayforward
yoursubmissionbyemailtosvpreview@uvic.ca,senditbyregularmailtothemailingaddressabove,or
handdeliverittoouroffice(AdministrativeServicesBuildingA138).
ConsultationProcessandTeams
Duringtheinpersonconsultations,twomembersoftheWorkingGroupandonememberofthe
administrativeteam,whowillbetakingnotes,willmeetwithyouand/ormembersofyourorganization,
unit,orcollective.YouwillbeinformedinadvanceastowhichmembersoftheWorkingGroupand
administrativeteamwillbeattendingyourconsultationmeeting.Duringthismeeting,wehopeto
engageinanopenandmeaningfuldiscussionaboutwhat UVic can do to prevent and reduce incidents
of sexualized violence and better respond to incidents when they occur.Assuch,wehopetocreatethe
conditionsinwhichyouand/ormembersofyourgroupareascomfortableaspossibleduringthe
meetinganddiscussion.Forexample,ifyouand/ormembersofyourgroup:
preferanalternativeformattotheoneproposed,weareopentoyoursuggestions.
areinanywayuncomfortablewithoneormoreoftheWorkingGroupmembersorthe
administrativeteammemberwhoarescheduledattendyourconsultationmeeting,pleaselet
usknowandwewillarrangeforsubstitutes.
wishtohaveanadditionalsupportperson(counsellororother)presentduringtheconsultation
meetingfeelfreetomakethenecessaryarrangements.
wouldpreferaspecificlocationforthemeeting,pleaseletusknowandwewilltrytomakethe
necessaryarrangements.
TheprimarycontactforallsucharrangementsisNadineBurns,AdministrativeSupporttotheWorking
Group(emailsvpadmin@uvic.caorphone2504724598).
AnonymityandConfidentiality
Inpersonmeetings
GiventhattheWorkingGroupconsultationteamswill,inmostcases,beconductinggroupmeetings,
completeanonymityandconfidentialitycannotbeguaranteed.Attheoutsetoftheconsultation
meeting,theconsultationteamwillaskyourgrouptoindicateitspreferenceswithregardtoanonymity
andconfidentialityastheypertaintotheWorkingGroupsdiscussionsandwrittenreports.Oneoption
mightbethatyourorganization,unit,orcollectivewishestobeidentifiedandtheperspectivesshared
creditedinanyWorkingGroupdiscussionsandwrittenreports.Anotheroptionswouldbethatyour
organization,unit,orcollectivewishestobeidentifiedinmoregenericterms,suchasastudent
advocacygrouporacampusunion.However,giventhescopeoftheWorkingGroupsmandateand
June9,2016
Page2of4
inordertocontextualizeyourfeedback,itisimportantifweareabletoidentifyyouinsomewayinour
discussionsandwrittenresults.
Writtensubmissions
Weencourageparticipantssubmittingwrittenfeedbacktoselfidentifytotheextenttheyare
comfortable.Aswithinpersonmeetings,ifyouwishtobeidentifiedinmoregenericterms,please
indicateassuchinyoursubmission.Ifthisisthecase,yourresponseswillonlybeseeninrawformby
theWorkingGroupadministrativeteammembers(listedbelow)withallidentifiersremovedpriorto
reportingtotheWorkingGroup.
ReportingontheConsultations
ConsultationteammemberswillreporttotheWorkingGroupontheresultsoftheconsultations.These
resultswillbesummarizedandaggregatedtoformpartoftheWorkingGroupsinterimandfinal
reports.Thesereportswillcontainthefollowinginformation:
Whenandwheretheconsultationswereheld;
Whowasinvitedtoparticipateandwhoparticipated;
Theconsultationmethod(s)used;
Theinformation/feedbackreceived;and
Inthefinalreportonly,howtheinformation/feedback,bothpositivelyandnegatively,
influencedtheWorkingGroupsdecisionmaking.
Pleasenotethat,whiletheWorkingGroupwillreceiveallprovidedfeedbackandevaluateitaccordingly,
itisnotpossibletoincludeallinformationgatheredinthereportsthatwillbeproduced.
DataStorageandDisposal
Theinformationgatheredduringtheconsultationmeetingswillbeprotectedandkeptsecure.Itwillbe
storedinsecurepasswordprotecteddigitalstorageandonlytheadministrativeteammemberinthe
consultationmeetingswillbetakingandkeepingnotes,reducingtheriskofmultiplecopiesof
documents.Ifyouoryourgrouphasoptedtoaskforanonymizationofyourdata,acodedlistwillbe
kept.OnlytheWorkingGroupadministrativeteam(listedbelow)willbeabletolinktherawdatatothe
identifiercode.
TheUniversitySecretarysOfficerepresentativewilldisposeofthedatacollectedwithinoneyearof
finalizationofthepolicyanddisbandmentoftheWorkingGroup.
WorkingGrouponSexualizedViolenceProgramsandPolicyDevelopmentAdministrativeTeam
AnnaleeLepp,Chair,WorkingGrouponSexualizedViolenceProgramsandPolicyDevelopment
CassbreeaDewis,ProjectandPolicyManager(USec)
KyleMcNeill,PolicyProjectOfficer
NadineBurns,AdministrativeSupport
June9,2016
Page3of4
GuidingConsultationQuestions
Guidingquestionsfortheconsultationsessionsandwrittensubmissionsarebelow.Ifyouusethe
questionsasyourguide,youarenotrequiredtoanswerallthequestionsonlyrespondtothosethat
applytotheconstituencyofwhichyouareapartortoyourownexperience.
SexualizedViolence
1. Sexualizedviolencehasbeenchosenasaworkingtermfortheconsultationprocess.
a) Whatisyourunderstandingofthisterm?Whatactions,behaviorsandstructures
wouldyouincludeunderthisterm?
b) Arethereotherusefulterms?Whatarethey?Whyaretheyuseful?
AwarenessofSexualizedViolencePolicies,Resources,and/orSupports
2. Areyouawareofanypolicies,programs,resources,and/orsupportspertainingto
sexualizedviolenceatUVic?Ifso,whatarethey?
SexualizedViolencePoliciesandPrograms
3. WhatcanUVicdotoreduceincidentsofsexualizedviolenceandbetterrespondtoincidents
whentheyoccur?
a) Fromyourperspective,whatwouldbeimportantelementsofacampuswide
preventionandeducationstrategyonsexualizedviolenceforstudents,staff,and/or
faculty?
b) Fromyourperspective,whatarethecurrentbarrierstodisclosingandreporting
sexualizedviolence(provideexamples)?HowmightUVicimprove,change,orbetter
communicateoptionsforstudents,staff,and/orfacultyrelatedtodisclosingand
reporting?
c) Fromyourperspective,whatarekeyelementsandissuesthatshouldbeaddressedina
standalonecampuswidesexualizedviolencepolicyasitpertainstostudents,staff,
and/orfaculty?
NextSteps
4. Howcouldyourorganization,unit,team,collective,etc.contributetoUVicsresponseto,
preventionof,educationaround,andpolicypertainingtosexualizedviolenceasitaffects
students,staff,and/orfaculty?
5. Doyouhaveanythingtoadd?
YourRelationshiptoUVic
6. DescribeyourrelationshiptoUvic(e.g.Student,Faculty,Staff).
Thankyouforyourparticipationinthisimportantprocess.
June9,2016
Page4of4
APPENDIX 12
WORKING GROUP ON SEXUALIZED VIOLENCE PROGRAMS AND POLICY REVIEW
SUMMARY LISTING OF CONSULTATIONS JUNE TO DECEMBER 2016
IN-PERSON CONSULTATIONS-CONDUCTED OR UPCOMING (80)
GROUP
DATE
TIME
1.
2.
3.
3:30 to 4:30 pm
4.
Deans Council
1:45 to 2:05 pm
5.
10:00 to 10:20 am
6.
July 4, 2016
10:00 am to noon
7.
Faculty Association
July 5, 2016
1:30 to 3:30 pm
8.
July 8, 2016
11:00 am to noon
9.
Faculty Member
(Faculty of Engineering)
10:00 to 11:00 am
10.
1:00 to 3:00 pm
Page 1 of 8
GROUP
DATE
TIME
11.
10:00 to 11:30 am
12.
10:00 to 11:00 am
13.
10:00 am to noon
14.
Counselling Services
9:00 to 11:00 am
15.
1:00 to 3:00 pm
16.
9:30 to 10:30 am
17.
1:00 to 3:00 pm
18.
August 2, 2016
1:00 to 3:00 pm
19.
August 3, 2016
2:30 to 4:30 pm
20.
August 5, 2016
11:00 am to 12:00 pm
21.
1:00 to 3:00 pm
22.
Camosun College
9:30 to 11:30 am
23.
1:30 to 3:30 pm
24.
3:30 to 4:30 pm
25.
11:30 am to 12:15 pm
Page 2 of 8
GROUP
DATE
TIME
26.
Campus Security
1:30 to 3:30 pm
27.
1:00 to 3:00 pm
28.
3:30 to 4:15 pm
29.
9:30 to 10:30 am
30.
11:00 am to noon
31.
1:30 to 3:30 pm
32.
September 6, 2016
2:30 to 4:30 pm
33.
September 7, 2016
10 am to noon
34.
September 7, 2016
1:00 to 2:00 pm
35.
Dean of Law
September 9, 2016
3:15 to 4:00 pm
36.
3:30 to 4:05 pm
37.
Dean of Business
3:15 to 4:00 pm
38.
10:00 to 10:45 am
39.
Dean of Education
3:30 to 4:15 pm
40.
10:45 to 11:45 am
Page 3 of 8
GROUP
DATE
TIME
41.
2:00 to 2:45 pm
42.
9:30 to 10:15 am
43.
12:05 to 12:25 pm
44.
10:00 to 11:00 am
45.
Dean of Science
4:00 to 4:45 pm
46.
9:45 to 10:05 am
47.
3:00 to 4:30 pm
48.
2:30 to 2:50 pm
49.
October 3, 2016
3:00 to 4:30 pm
50.
October 4, 2016
9:30 to 10:30 am
51.
October 4, 2016
11:00 am to noon
52.
October 4, 2016
3:30 to 4:00 pm
53.
October 4, 2016
6:00 to 7:30 pm
54.
October 5, 2016
6:00 to 7:30 pm
55.
October 6, 2016
6:00 to 7:30 pm
Page 4 of 8
GROUP
DATE
TIME
56.
October 7, 2016
2:00 to 2:45 pm
57.
9:00 to 10:00 am
58.
2:30 to 2:50 pm
59.
4:00 to 4:20 pm
60.
5:00 to 7:00 pm
61.
9:30 to 10:30 am
62.
1:00 to 1:20 pm
63.
2:30 to 2:50 PM
64.
3:30 to 4:30 pm
65.
9:30 to 11:00 am
66.
2:00 to 4:00 pm
67.
Dean of Humanities
4:00 to 4:45 pm
68.
10:30 am to noon
69.
Human Resources
2:30 to 4:30 pm
Page 5 of 8
GROUP
DATE
TIME
70.
9:30 to 9:50 am
71.
1:40 to 2:00 pm
72.
9:00 to 9:30 am
73.
1:00 to 2:00 pm
74.
Campus Services
9:00 to 11:00 am
75.
1:00 to 2:30 pm
76.
3:30 to 4:30 pm
77.
Senate
November 4, 2016
3:30 pm
78.
November 8, 2016
3:10 to 3:30 pm
79.
2:00 to 2:20 pm
80.
1:40 to 2:00 pm
Page 6 of 8
DESCRIPTORS PROVIDED
DATE SUBMITTED
FACULTY MEMBERS
2016.06.21
2016.06.21
2016.06.22
STUDENTS
2016.07.08
2016.07.08
STAFF
PEA member
2016.06.24
7 elected members
2016.06.21
PEA Executive
2016.06.24
ALUMNI
2016.07.20
2016.07.20
2016.07.22
INDIVIDUAL
None
2016.06.24
EXTERNAL AGENCIES
PEERS
West Coast Legal Education and Action Fund
2016.08.30
2016.08.24
UVic Pride
2.
3.
4.
Page 7 of 8
GROUP/INDIVIDUAL CONTACTED/PENDING
5.
Anti-Violence Project
6.
7.
8.
9.
CUPE 951
10.
CUPE 917
11.
CUPE 4163
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
Intercultural Association
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
Page 8 of 8
APPENDIX 13
TABLE 1
WORKING GROUP ON SEXUALIZED VIOLENCE PROGRAMS AND POLICY REVIEW
EDUCATION, PREVENTION, TRAINING, AND SUPPORT
PRE-ARRIVAL ORIENTATION
(UVic Expectations Consent and Respect base line information about what it means to be part of the UVic community; positive message with clear expectations
identified). Some landing points could include pre-arrival homework (modeled on UC Davis), interactive and engaging videos, information included in the new
student package, and/or part of the script in the pre-arrival phone call.
GROUP
CATEGORY
INDIGENOUS UNDERGRADUATE
STUDENTS
(dedicated supports)
TOOLS
Residence contract and handbook (87 91% of students in residence are first year
students)
Student handbook
On-line pre-arrival orientation (required)
Non-residence
Student handbook
On-line pre-arrival orientation (required)
Residence
Residence contract and handbook (87 91% of students in residence are first year
students)
Student handbook
On-line pre-arrival orientation (required)
Non-residence
Student handbook
On-line pre-arrival orientation (required)
Residence
Residence contract and handbook (87 91% of students in residence are first year
students)
Student handbook
On-line pre-arrival orientation (required)
Non-residence
Student handbook
On-line pre-arrival orientation (required)
Page 1 of 3
GROUP
INTERNATIONAL UNDERGRADUATE
STUDENTS
(dedicated supports)
CATEGORY
TOOLS
Residence
Residence contract and handbook (87 91% of students in residence are first year
students)
Student handbook
On-line pre-arrival orientation (required)
Non-residence
Student handbook
On-line pre-arrival orientation (required)
PARENTS/GUARDIANS OF
UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS
GRADUATE STUDENTS
Residence
(Indigenous, Domestic, and International)
Residence contract and handbook (about 60 beds in residence are dedicated to graduate
students; there are 126 units in family housing but family housing operates more under
a landlord/tenant agreement and there is little programming right now)
On-line pre-arrival orientation (required)
Non-residence
Residence
Residence contract
Residence handbook
Student handbook
Homestays
Student handbook
STAFF
(Contract and Continuing Unionized
and Excluded)
Pre-arrival materials
FACULTY
(Research and Teaching, and
Limited Term)
Page 2 of 3
GROUP
CATEGORY
TOOLS
Page 3 of 3
APPENDIX 14
TABLE 2
WORKING GROUP ON SEXUALIZED VIOLENCE PROGRAMS AND POLICY REVIEW
EDUCATION, PREVENTION, TRAINING, AND SUPPORT
ON-SITE ORIENTATION INTERACTIVE AND HARM REDUCTION ORIENTED
Prevention and education efforts on campus needs to address a mix of audiences (students, faculty and staff), their level of knowledge and
understanding about sexualized violence and effective methods to reach each audience. The goal is to create a culture where it is clearly
understood that sexualized violence is unacceptable and that we have a shared commitment collectively and institutionally to a creating a safer,
supportive and respectful environment.
GROUP
TOOLS
INDIGENOUS UNDERGRADUATE
STUDENTS
(dedicated supports)
Page 1 of 4
GROUP
TOOLS
Residence Services training of community leaders, residence life coordinators, educational workshops for residence
staff (CLs, etc.) and students; more targeted hiring of CLs (Note: Residence Services funds its own programming)
UVSS
Current supports/training for Indigenous students (e.g., Elders)
INTERNATIONAL UNDERGRADUATE
STUDENTS
(dedicated supports)
GRADUATE STUDENTS
(Indigenous, Domestic, and International)
Page 2 of 4
GROUP
TOOLS
Continuing Studies
Auditing Students/Steps Forward Program, etc.
Continuing Studies
International Student Services
Counselling/Mental Health Strategy
Buddy system
STAFF
(Contract and Continuing Unionized
and Excluded)
PEA
CUPE unions
HR and HR training
EQHR
LTC
Departments
Centres
FACULTY
(Research and Teaching, and
Limited Term)
Page 3 of 4
GROUP
TOOLS
SENIOR ADMINISTRATORS
(VPs, Deans, Chairs and Directors)
VISITORS TO CAMPUS
Page 4 of 4
APPENDIX 15
TABLE 3
WORKING GROUP ON SEXUALIZED VIOLENCE PROGRAMS AND POLICY REVIEW
EDUCATION, PREVENTION, TRAINING, AND SUPPORT
ONGOING EDUCATION
Prevention and education efforts on campus needs to address a mix of audiences (students, faculty and staff), their level of knowledge and
understanding about sexualized violence and effective methods to reach each audience. The goal is to create a culture where it is clearly
understood that sexualized violence is unacceptable and that we have a shared commitment collectively and institutionally to a creating a safer,
supportive and respectful environment.
GROUP
TOOLS
INDIGENOUS UNDERGRADUATE
STUDENTS
(dedicated supports)
Page 1 of 3
GROUP
TOOLS
INTERNATIONAL UNDERGRADUATE
STUDENTS
(dedicated supports)
GRADUATE STUDENTS
(Indigenous, Domestic, and International)
Continuing Studies
Continuing Studies
STAFF
(Contract and Continuing Unionized
and Excluded)
Departments
Centres
PEA
CUPE unions
HR and HR training
EQHR
Page 2 of 3
GROUP
TOOLS
VISITING SCHOLARS
(Departments and Research Centres)
LTC
FACULTY
(Research and Teaching, and
Limited Term)
Unit level
CUPE 4163
Continuing Studies
SENIOR ADMINISTRATORS
(VPs, Deans, Chairs and Directors)
Ongoing training and meaningful leadership on the issue in units, faculties, and the university
Page 3 of 3