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Parlamentul din Germania are o pluralitate de sistem de partide, cu dou partide importante,
Partidul Social Democrat (SPD) i Uniunea Cretin-Democrat (CDU), cu partidul sora sa,
Uniunea Cretin-Social (CSU), n grupul parlamentar aceleai, de asemenea, cunoscut ca
(CDU / CSU). The Parliament of Germany has a plurality system of parties, with two major
parties, the Social Democratic Party (SPD) and the Christian Democratic Union (CDU), with its
sister party, the Christian Social Union (CSU) in the same parliamentary group, also known as
(CDU/CSU). n plus, are trei partide minore, Partidul Liber Democrat (FDP), Stnga , i Aliana
'90 / Verzii . Furthermore, it has three minor parties, the Free Democratic Party (FDP), The Left ,
and Alliance '90/The Greens . Guvernul federal al Germaniei, de obicei, const ntr-o coaliie de
un important i un partid minor (CDU / CSU i FDP, sau SPD i verzii). The federal government
of Germany usually consists of a coalition of a major and a minor party (CDU/CSU and FDP, or
SPD and the Greens). De la 1966 la 1969, i din nou 2005 - 2009, guvernul federal constat ntr-o
mare coaliie (CDU / CSU si SPD). [1] From 1966 to 1969, and again from 2005 to 2009, the
federal government consisted of a grand coalition (CDU/CSU and SPD). [ 1 ]
Coaliii n Bundestag-ul si diete de stat sunt adesea descrise de culori de partid. Coalitions in the
Bundestag and state diets are often described by party colors. culorile sunt Partidul Social
Democrat este parte "rou", "verde" Aliana '90 / Verzii, "galben" Partidul Liber Democrat, rou
nchis "n stnga, i" la negru "CDU / CSU. [2 ] [3] Party colors are the Social Democratic Party
being "red", the "green" Alliance '90/The Greens, the "yellow" Free Democratic Party, the "dark
red" The Left, and the "black" CDU/CSU. [ 2 ] [ 3 ]
Name
(Engli
sh)
Uniune
a
Cretin
Democ
rat
Christia
n
Democ
ratic
Numele (n
german)
Name
(German)
Abb
r.
Lider
Abb Leader
r.
Christlich
CDU Angela
Demokratisc CDU Merkel
he
Uniunii
Angela
Christlich
Merkel
Demokratisc
he Union
De
locuri
n
Bunde
Note
stag
Notes
Seats
in
Bunde
stag
Pozi
Ideologi
ie
e
Posi
Ideology
tion
Organiz
aii
interna
ionale
Internat
ional
organiz
ations
Vot
uri
(20
09)
Vot
es
(20
09)
democrai
ei
cretine
i
conservat
orism
Christian
democrac
y
and
conservat
Democra
t
de
centru
Internai
onal
i
Uniunea
Internai
onal
democrat
Centrist
27,3 194
%
194
27.3
%
centr
u
centr
e
Face
parte
din
comun
CDU /
CSU
faciun
e
n
Bunde
stag Is
part of
the
comm
on
CDU/C
SU
faction
in the
Bunde
stag
Democra
t
Internati
onal and
Internati
onal
Democra
t Union
Union
ism
Sozialdemok
Partidul ratische
Social
Partei
Democ Deutschland
rat
s
Social
Sozialdemok
Democ ratische
ratic
Partei
Party
Deutschland
s
Socialdemocrai
e
Social
democrac
y
de
centr
ustng
a
centr
e-left
Internai
onala
Socialist
Socialist
Internati
onal
23,0
%
146
23.0 146
%
Liberalis
m
Liberalis
m
de
centr
udrea
pta
centr
eright
Internai
onala
Liberal
Liberal
Internati
onal
14,6
%
93 93
14.6
%
Partidul
Liber
Democ
rat
Free
Democ
ratic
Party
Stnga
The
Left
SPD
SPD
Sigmar
Gabriel
Sigmar
Gabriel
Freie
Demokratisc
he
Partei FDP
Freie
FDP
Demokratisc
he Partei
Guido
Wester
welle
Guido
Wester
welle
de
stng
a
leftwing
Partidul
Stngii
Europen
e
Party
of
the
Europea
n Left
11,9 76 76
%
11.9
%
fuziun
e
a
Stnga
Party.P
DS i
WASG
merge
r
of
the
The
Left
Party.P
DS
and
WASG
Aliana
'90
/
Verzii
Allianc
e
'90/The
Greens
Uniune
a
Cretin
Social
Christia
n
Social
Union
Bndnis
90/Die
Grnen
Bndnis
90/Die
Grnen
ChristlichSoziale
Uniunii
ChristlichSoziale
Union
Claudia
Roth i
Claudia
Grn Roth
e
and
GR Cem
NE
zdemi
r Cem
zdemi
r
CSU
CSU
Politica
verde
Green
Politics
democrai
ei
cretine
Horst
i
Seehofe conservat
r Horst orism
Seehofe Christian
r
democrac
y
and
conservat
ism
de
centr
ustng
a
centr
e-left
de
centr
udrea
pta
centr
eright
Global
Verzilor
Global
Greens
Uniunea
Internai
onal
democrat
Internati
onal
Democra
t Union
10,7
%
68 68
10.7
%
fuziun
ea
dintre
Die
Grne
n
i
Bndni
s
90
merge
r
of
Die
Grne
n and
Bndni
s 90
6,5
%
6.5
%
Face
parte
din
comun
CDU /
CSU
faciun
e
n
Bunde
stag Is
part of
the
comm
on
CDU/C
SU
faction
in the
Bunde
stag
45 45
Alte pri. n plus fa de acele pri care au ctigat reprezentare n Bundestag-ului din 2009, o
varietate de pri minore ctigat un total cumulat de aproximativ 6% din voturi, fa de 3% n
2005. Other parties. In addition to those parties that won representation in the Bundestag in
2009, a variety of minor parties won a cumulative total of approximately 6% of the vote, up from
3% in 2005.
Cetenii face politica (Brger machen Politik) Citizens Make Politics (Brger
machen Politik)
Federaia de Sud Schleswig alegtorilor (Sdschleswigscher Whlerverband SSV) - daneze i minoritile frizone n Germania South Schleswig Voter
Federation (Sdschleswigscher Whlerverband - SSW) - Danish and Frisian
minorities in Germany
Grays - Pantera Gray (Grauen Die - Pantera Graue - GRAUE) The Grays Gray
Panther (Die Grauen - Graue Panther - GRAUE)
Lege i Ordine Partidul Ofensiva (Partei Ofensiva Rechtsstaatlicher - Ofensiva
D) Law and Order Offensive Party (Partei Rechtsstaatlicher Offensive Offensive D)
Partidul Social Democrat Independent din Germania (USPD) - Socialist (1917 22) Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (USPD) - Socialist
(1917-1922)
German, Partidul Popular (DVP) - Naional Liberal (1918 / 33) German People's
Party (DVP) - National-Liberal (1918-1933)
Partidul Social Democrat din Germania (SPD, acelai ca nivelul actual SPD)
Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD, same as the current SPD)
Democrat Muncitorilor "Partidul Social din Germania (SDAP) (din 1875 Partidul
Social-Democrat din Germania ) Social Democratic Workers' Party of Germany
(SDAP) (since 1875 Social Democratic Party of Germany )
Muncitorilor "Partidul Socialist din Germania (SAP) (din 1875 Partidul SocialDemocrat din Germania ) Socialist Workers' Party of Germany (SAP) (since
1875 Social Democratic Party of Germany )
Muncitorilor "Partidul Socialist din Germania (SAP) (ntre 1931 i 1941 - 1945
o Partidul Social Democrat din stnga a SPD) Socialist Workers' Party of
Germany (SAP) (between 1931 and 1941/45 a Social Democratic Party left of
the SPD)
Toate German-Blocul / Liga Expellees i lipsii de drepturile (GB / BHE) Expellees "interese (1950-1961) All-German Bloc/League of Expellees and
Deprived of Rights (GB/BHE) - Expellees' interests (1950-61)
Aliana 90 Alliance 90
Aliana pentru Germania Alliance for Germany
Iniiativa pentru Pace i Drepturile Omului Initiative for Peace and Human
Rights