(Case cident 1 Chapter 1
1. What are some of the things managers can learn by walking around and having daity
contact with line employees that they might not be able tolearn from looking at data and
ports?
Mangers canobuin vakable iirmation ant imight fom tek the enployees. These
employees can tel the mangers anew process effcien, sues with products, and cistomer
comphins or satiation. Management fas dierent view ofthe onganzation tht ices
‘traegic planing, increasing sales, and developing new praia. Workers can weethe deta of
‘company produced produc or service, For example, emplbyees fnve daly experince with a
product and ate able to aricute ite quay & poor, Managers are notable ter that form
the company’s halance sheet or statement of cash fos
Inercing wit enphyoes caneitance he mang’s human skh. Human skis are
‘the ably towork wih undensaad, and mothe other people, both halal an in
ups" (Robbin & Jule, 2013,p.9). By speaking wit ant stamping to understand te tne
employees, mamges are ab tofurer develop ths abity, Managers can ascertain what wil
truly motivate te peop aml work towards providing &. Pets it increased wages,
improved working conttion,, or greater appreciation from the company.
na recent survey, 86 percent of managers thougit their organization was teating thir
employees well but only 55 percent ofthe empbyees thought so” (Robbins & Judge, 2013, p.
11), Managers coull have a perception of how the empbyees feel about working for the
company, but is t conect? This survey shows that managemem can be wrong, Communicating
wih workers can albw mangement o have amore accurate grasp on emplyee ophions2. Asan employee, would you appreciate knowing your supervisor regularly spent time with
workers? How would knowing top executives routinely interact with line employees
affect your attitudes toward the organization?
Thelisve i could be awkward when supervisors initially bepin wo spend tine wah
workers However, a the teraction becomes more of the normal day process # can become
beneficial to he superstor and the enpbyces. The dally meractons can become the
founlation of a mew rebtioship between managemen ant empbyees, Michelle L. Buck,
Clhecal Profswr of Mamgenert and Organizations at the Keloge School of Management
mmade this satement regurding leadership. “Leadership isa rebtiomship, and tke any
rebtionship, i evhes and credbiity” (O'Conmeil, 2010). This rebtionship can become a
valuble key to the organization's future suees.
When top executes began to communicate wat ther empbyees they tum may fel
more valid by the company. Tis increased apprecition cou cause a greater nunber of
‘workers to increase ther citizenship behavior. Citienship behavior & “scretiomry beluvior
that mx par of menphyce's formal job requirements, and tht contrbutes to the
Psychobgical and socal environment of the workplace” (Robbins & Judge, 2013, p. 27). Ako, 1
beleve a megane workplace, sch as withraval beluvor, coud decrease, Ths behavior “s
the set of actions emphyees take to separate themselves. fom the orgtization” (Robbies &
Julg:, 2013, p27). An increase in vabe inplis that employees wil become mre productive
and go beyond tht assigned duis. Having more satsfed. workers and ess disgrutle workers
proposes a mre successfil organization,4. What ways can executivesand other organisational leaders learn about day-to-day
business operations besides going “undercover?”
‘One way op executives can leam about business operations i to instill a change in
ccuture at their organizations. Michele L. Buck, Clnical Profesor, chins “a CEO or top
exeattie won't be able to go undercover or even do a walk around to meet al employees. But
they can institute and create the organizational culure where the top kader has to be the 1k
‘modef” (O'Comell, 2010). ‘The CEO proposes an ntiative, anew company cure. ‘This new
corporate cuture inches receiving input ftom lower kel emphyees These empbyees are
able to reveal significate data conceming. daysto-day business operations,
4. Are there any dangers nthe use of a management bywalking around strategy? Could
this strategy lead employees to feel they are being spied on? What actions on the part of
‘managers might minimize these concems?
Managers perform four mongemeit functions which clue: comrlling, plain.
organizing, and leading Uheleve the pling Anion coul! ar # amanager, by walking
around strategy, was implemented at an onginzation “The phmning finction encompasses
othing an orguizaion’s guak, exablshing an overall seateyy Sor actoving Use goak, and
devebping acomprebensive set of px to iegste ant coondinte actives” (Robbiew &
Judge, 2013, p.6). Executive mumgament’s time is vaable and limited. The time spert with
employees suggests ss tne avaible for orgsiztiona planing
‘THis srtegy conll came enphyees tobefeve they ae bey spied on. Several years
‘gp Thal a personal experience wil manager usig i sstegy. worked the ovemight sift at
apaticubr musing home, The filly obtained anew diector of mining. ‘This DON decided1. How does workplace bullying violatethe rales of organisational justice?
Orpariztiona! jusice i “wn overall perception of what i iri the workplace composed
of dbwrbutne, procedural, and ineractioral jute” (Robbin & Jule, 2013, p. 223)
Employees donot belewe they should be bullied and work ithey ae a visi of workphce
bullying. Workplace bulbing voltes the ineraction jusice component of organizational
jutbe, “lImeractonal justice deserbes an individual's perception of the degee to which she is
treated wih dity, concem, and espe” (Robbins & Julge, 2013, p.223), When an
employee is being bulled at work they ai not being weated with dignty, conmem and respect.
2. What aspects of motivation might workplace bullying reduce? For example, are there
Likely to.be effects. on an employee's self-efficacy? If so, wht might those effets be? Do
you think bullying would motivate youto retaliate?
{believe bulling woul affct an empbyce's motivation. The employee coud be less
‘motivated to gp to work because the bully is there. The employee's self-efficacy is afbcied.
Sol-cfficacy ian inlvidual’s belief that he or she is capable of peromming a task” (Robbins &
Judge, 2013, p.215). Bulying damuges the employee's bie in their own ability tw do their job
tasks. IFT was a vetim of workplace bullying I don't believe I would retaiste. I would report
the bulying ani # no action was taken I woudl look for another phce of employment.2. Ifyou were avictim of workplace bullying, what steps would you take totry ana
reduce its occurrence? What strategies would be most effective? Least effective? What
would you do if one of your colleagues were a viciin?
If was a victim of workplace bulbing I would fist address the buly. My flowing step
would beto speak io human resources regarding atramér to amiher department. If mone of
these steps were successful I woul seck ouside assisance, ‘The Workplace Bullying Instite
(WBD would beone such resource. I woul! impkmedt their 3 sep urget acon plan Step one
‘would beto pula mme tothe kind of bulving Lam experincing The second step taking time
‘off fom work, The final step i to expose the person that & bullying me,
Teliove tat the WB strateges. woul! be mst efictive. For example, a pat of step 3 1
‘woud “Imke a busness case th the buly & too expansive to keep” (Workplace Bulying
Insinte, 2014). This suategy is pointing out to the employer the economic costo keeping the
buly employed at he company, Employers donot want 0 bse money so that strategy fs the
potential of working. The kat effective staleges would be my india plan Confronting the
bly would not be este and ¥ the bully my supervisor the tuner request could get
eried. If one of my coleagues was victim of workplace balling I woul! reer that vidal
tothe Workphce Bulying Insitue, I woud encourage ny colleague touse the resources and
seat ges suggested.
4. What factorsdo you believe contribute toworkplace bulbing? Are bullies a product of
the situation, oF do they have flawed personalities? What situations and what personality
{factorsmight contribute tote presence of bullies?Acconting tothe WBIargts appear to be the veteran and most skiled person inthe
workgroup” (Workplce Bullying Insite, 2014). It appearstat the buly wil target aperson
that they fel & theatened by itimidation, I belive bulles Inve a wed persomity fkd by
‘ewronment, Bulls canbe insecure people anf are unabk to share credit win the departmect
so they rewit to baling.
‘Targets ofbulles tend wo be now-conftonttional so when a bully targets them they do not
respond aggessively. Peopl that are bufed often tne more devebped social sks than those
‘that become the buly. Bullies ako target people that ne high ethical standards,
Global mplicationséeancepts
Workphice bullying agbbal ksie. Its acitical sue on the organizational level
“Psychnsocial factors such as bulying are now beng generally acknowkdged as gobal sues
affecting all courts, profession, and workers” (Cobb, 2015). Workplace bulbing is mot only
‘an ssue in the United States. Ths sue & affecting companies across the work Many nations
are passing los to protect employees fom workplice buying. “Camda, Australia, and nine
European counties have enacted anti-bullying laws, incading Sweden France, and Denmark”
(Cobb, 2015). Workphce bullhing has economic consequences for busineses in temns of lost
wages, bst production, and hing and waining arephicemeit for the bullied employee.