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Date: _____________________
Notes: Translation
What does DNA stand for?
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DNA is a polymer; what is its monomer?
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What does the sugar-phosphate backbone provide?
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What is on the inside of the DNA helix?
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How is information carried?
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Define gene:
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What do we call the complete set of DNA?
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What is the purpose of transcription?
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______________________________________________________________________________
What has to happen to the DNA molecule before transcription can occur?
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What type of molecule copies information from DNA to RNA?
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Ser
tRNA
C
A
_______________
RNA
(mRNA)
ribosome
_______________
RNA
(tRNA)
_______________
RNA
(rRNA)
Serine_________
Methionine_________
Arginine_________
Cysteine_________
Alanine________
Translate the following segments of mRNA into the correct amino acid
sequence.
5
CUGACCUACAUA
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_
5
AUGGGUUGAUUU
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_
What does a stop codon mean?
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