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1MHz Off-Line
Current Mode PWM
and DC/DC Converter
DESCRIPTIO
FEATURES
UO
APPLICATI
Off-Line Converters
DC/DC Converters
Device
Start-Up
Threshold
Minimum
Operating
Voltage
Maximum
Duty Cycle
Replaces
LT1246
LT1247
16V
8.4V
10V
7.6V
100%
100%
UC1842
UC1843
BLOCK DIAGRA
REFERENCE ENABLE
5V REF
MAIN BIAS
RT/CT
COMPENSATION
REFERENCE PULLDOWN
OUTPUT
PULLDOWN
VREF
VCC
OUTPUT
GND
OSCILLATOR
S
R
5.6V
1V
1mA
FEEDBACK
UV
LOCKOUT
2R
2.5V
BLANKING
18V
+
1.5V
ISENSE
LT1246 BD01
LT1246/LT1247
RATI GS
W W
AXI U
ABSOLUTE
ORDER PART
NUMBER
TOP VIEW
COMP 1
VREF
FB 2
VCC
ISENSE 3
OUTPUT
RT/CT 4
GND
N8 PACKAGE
8-LEAD PDIP
LT1246CN8
LT1246CS8
LT1247CN8
LT1247CS8
S8 PACKAGE
8-LEAD PLASTIC SO
S8 PART MARKING
1246
1247
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
Output Voltage
IO = 1mA, TJ = 25C
4.925
5.000
5.075
Line Regulation
20
Load Regulation
25
Reference Section
Temperature Stability
0.1
mV
mV/C
50
Long-Term Stability
25
mV
30
90
180
mA
47.5
465
50
500
52.5
535
kHz
kHz
4.87
mV
5.13
V
V
Oscillator Section
Initial Accuracy
Voltage Stability
Temperature Stability
Amplitude
Pin 4
1
0.05
%
%/C
1.7
7.9
8.2
8.5
mA
2.42
2.50
2.58
65
90
dB
MHz
VPIN 1 = 2.5V
VFB = 2.5V
2 < VO < 4V
Unity-Gain Bandwidth
TJ = 25C
60
mA
0.5
0.75
mA
dB
LT1246/LT1247
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER
(Notes 1, 2)
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
5.6
MAX
UNITS
0.2
1.1
V
V/V
2.85
3.00
3.15
0.90
1.00
1.10
70
V
dB
10
Delay to Output
30
ns
Blanking Time
60
ns
1.5
Output Section
Output Low Level
IOUT = 20mA
IOUT = 200mA
0.25
0.75
0.4
2.2
V
V
IOUT = 20mA
IOUT = 200mA
Rise Time
CL = 1nF, TJ = 25C
30
70
ns
Fall Time
CL = 1nF, TJ = 25C
20
60
ns
IO = 1mA
18
19
Start-Up Threshold
LT1246
LT1247
15
7.8
16
8.4
17
9.0
V
V
LT1246
LT1247
9.0
7.0
10
7.6
11
8.2
V
V
Hysteresis
LT1246
LT1247
5.5
0.4
6.0
0.8
12.0
11.75
V
V
Undervoltage Lockout
V
V
PWM
Maximum Duty Cycle
TJ = 25C
TJ = 25C
94
100
0
%
%
Total Device
Start-Up Current
170
250
Operating Current
13
20
mA
The denotes those specifications which apply over the full operating
temperature range.
Note 1: Unless otherwise specified, VCC = 15V, RT = 10k, CT = 3.3nF.
Note 2: Low duty cycle pulse techniques are used during test to maintain
junction temperature close to ambient.
LT1246/LT1247
U W
Start-Up Current
11
200
16
10
160
15
17
180
11
VCC (V)
VCC (V)
START-UP THRESHOLD
START-UP THRESHOLD
8
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
9
50 25
25
50
75
100
6
50 25
125
TEMPERATURE (C)
25
50
75
100
0
50 25
125
Start-Up Current
Supply Current
13
12
VCC = 15V
RT = 10k
CT = 3300pF
11
TJ = 25C
10
50 25
10
12
14 16
18
25
50
75
8.5
8.4
8.3
8.2
8.1
8.0
7.9
7.8
25
50
75
100
125
TEMPERATURE (C)
0
2
4
8
10
50 25
125
25
50
75
100
125
TEMPERATURE (C)
LT1246 TPC06
Reference Voltage
5.05
140
5.04
120
100
80
60
IO = 1mA
5.03
5.02
5.01
5.00
4.99
4.98
4.97
40
4.96
20
50 25
25
50
75
100
125
4.95
50 25
25
50
75
100
125
TEMPERATURE (C)
TEMPERATURE (C)
LT1246 TPC07
VPIN 4 = 2V
8.7
7.7
50 25
LT1246 TPC05
1246/7 TPC04
8.6
100
VCC = 15V
TEMPERATURE (C)
VCC (V)
ICC (mA)
14
150
125
Oscillator Frequency
8
50
100
10
START-UP
THRESHOLD
75
LT1246 TPC03
15
100
50
1247 TPC02
200
LT1246
25
TEMPERATURE (C)
TEMPERATURE (C)
LT1246 TPC01
LT1247
LT1246 TPC08
LT1246 TPC09
LT1246/LT1247
U W
4.0
2.54
1.04
3.5
2.53
2.52
2.51
2.50
2.49
2.48
2.47
2.45
50 25
50
25
75
100
2.55
2.46
1.03
1.02
1.01
1.00
0.99
0.98
0.97
0.96
0.95
50 25
125
3.0
50
25
75
1.0
0.5
100
125
1.0
LT1246 TPC12
Supply Current vs
Oscillator Frequency
TJ = 55C
3.5
13
3.0
2.5
TJ = 55C
2.0
1.5
TJ = 25C
TJ = 125C
1.0
0
5
225
PHASE
90
20
45
10k
100k
1M
45
10M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
135
PHASE (DEGREES)
60
1k
LT1246 TPC15
1.2
180
GAIN
20
1M
100
40
100k
LT1246 TPC14
9
10k
10
LT1246 TPC13
100
11
10
200
10
12
0.5
0
100
14
0.5
200
4.0
TJ = 125C
100
80
TJ = 125C
1.5
LT1246 TPC11
TJ = 25C
2.0
TEMPERATURE (C)
LT1246 TPC10
TJ = 25C
TJ = 55C
2.5
0
0
TEMPERATURE (C)
1.0
0.8
TJ = 55C
0.6
TJ =125C
0.4
TJ = 25C
0.2
0
0
LT1246 TPC17
LT1246/LT1247
U W
Timing Resistor vs
Oscillator Frequency
60
100
100pF
200pF
50
2nF
1nF
DEADTIME (%)
5nF
40
30
500pF
20
2nF
10
5nF
CT =10nF
10
VCC = 15V
TJ = 25C
100pF
0
0
100
500pF
1nF
1
10k
1000
100k
OSCILLATOR FREQUENCY (Hz)
LT1246 TPC18*
LT1246 TPC19
Output Cross-Conduction
1246/7 G20
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
5V/DIV
VCC = 15V
CL = 1nF
TIME 50ns/DIV
PI FU CTI
VCC = 15V
CL = 15pF
TIME 50ns/DIV
1246/7 G22
1246/7 G21
TIME 50ns/DIV
UO
VCC = 15V
CL = 1nF
CURRENT SENSE
INPUT 1V/DIV
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE 5V/DIV
1M
LT1246/LT1247
UO
PI FU CTI
UO
APPLICATI
S I FOR ATIO
Device
Start-Up
Threshold
Minimum
Operating
Voltage
Maximum
Duty Cycle
Replaces
LT1246
LT1247
16V
8.4V
10V
7.6V
100%
100%
UC1842
UC1843
Oscillator
The LT1246/LT1247 are fixed frequency current mode
pulse width modulators. The oscillator frequency and the
oscillator discharge current are both trimmed and tightly
specified to minimize the variations in frequency and
deadtime. The oscillator frequency is set by choosing a
resistor and capacitor combination, RT and CT. This RC
combination will determine both the frequency and the
maximum duty cycle. The resistor RT is connected from
VREF (pin 8) to the RT/CT pin (pin 4). The capacitor CT is
connected from the RT/CT pin to ground. The charging
current for CT is determined by the value of RT. The
discharge current for CT is set by the difference between
the current supplied by RT and the discharge current of the
LT1246/LT1247. The discharge current of the device is
trimmed to 8.2mA. For large values of RT discharge time
will be determined by the discharge current of the device
and the value of CT. As the value of RT is reduced it will have
more effect on the discharge time of CT. During an oscillator cycle capacitor CT is charged to approximately 2.8V
and discharged to approximately 1.1V. The output is
enabled during the charge time of CT and disabled, in an
off state, during the discharge time of CT. The deadtime of
the circuit is equal to the discharge time of CT. The
maximum duty cycle is limited by controlling the deadtime
of the oscillator. There are many combinations of RT and
CT that will yield a given oscillator frequency, however
there is only one combination that will yield a specific
LT1246/LT1247
U
UO
APPLICATI
S I FOR ATIO
(V
PIN1 1.4V
(3R )
S
LT1246/LT1247
UO
APPLICATI
S I FOR ATIO
LT1246/LT1247
UO
TYPICAL APPLICATI
S
External Clock Synchronization
VREF
5V REF
8
RT
RT/CT
4
EXTERNAL
SYNC
INPUT
OSCILLATOR
CT
0.01F
D1
47
LT1246 TA05
Soft Start
VREF
8
R
5V REF
COMP
1
5.6V
FEEDBACK
2
2R
2.5V
ISENSE
1V
1mA
1.5V
LT1246 TA06
5V REF
MAIN BIAS
VREF
REFERENCE ENABLE
UV
LOCKOUT
4
100k
R1
OSCILLATOR
COMP
1
5.6V
FEEDBACK
2
C
VCC
OUTPUT
PULLDOWN
RT/CT
R2
VIN
REFERENCE PULLDOWN
1V
OUTPUT
6
S
R
1mA
18V
2R
GND
5
BLANKING
+
2.5V
1.5V
ISENSE
RS
3
1.67
VCLAMP
R2
+1
R1
10
IPK (MAX)
VCLAMP
RS
tSOFT START = ln 1
VC
3 VCLAMP
R1 R2
R1 + R2
LT1246 TA07
LT1246/LT1247
UO
TYPICAL APPLICATI
S
Slope Compensation at ISENSE Pin
REFERENCE ENABLE
5V REF
MAIN BIAS
VREF
VIN
REFERENCE PULLDOWN
8
RT
UV
LOCKOUT
VCC
OUTPUT
PULLDOWN
RT/CT
4
OSCILLATOR
COMP
CT
1
OUTPUT
5.6V
S
R
1V
1mA
FEEDBACK
2
18V
GND
5
2R
BLANKING
1.5V
2.5V
RS
ISENSE
3
LT1246 TA08
UV
LOCKOUT
REFERENCE ENABLE
5V REF
MAIN BIAS
VREF
8
RT
RT/CT
CT
RSLOPE
VCC
OUTPUT
PULLDOWN
TO
VOUT
REFERENCE PULLDOWN
OSCILLATOR
COMP
1
5.6V
1V
OUTPUT
6
S
R
1mA
Rf
2
FEEDBACK
18V
2R
GND
5
BLANKING
+
2.5V
1.5V
ISENSE
3
LT1246 TA09
11
LT1246/LT1247
PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO
0.300 0.325
(7.620 8.255)
0.065
(1.651)
TYP
+0.025
0.325 0.015
8.255
+0.635
0.381
0.130 0.005
(3.302 0.127)
0.045 0.065
(1.143 1.651)
0.009 0.015
(0.229 0.381)
0.400*
(10.160)
MAX
7
0.255 0.015*
(6.477 0.381)
0.125
(3.175)
MIN
0.045 0.015
(1.143 0.381)
0.015
(0.380)
MIN
0.018 0.003
(0.457 0.076)
0.100 0.010
(2.540 0.254)
N8 0694
S8 Package
8-Lead Plastic SOIC
0.010 0.020
45
(0.254 0.508)
0.053 0.069
(1.346 1.752)
0.008 0.010
(0.203 0.254)
0.014 0.019
(0.355 0.483)
0.004 0.010
(0.101 0.254)
0 8 TYP
0.016 0.050
0.406 1.270
0.189 0.197*
(4.801 5.004)
0.050
(1.270)
BSC
0.150 0.157*
(3.810 3.988)
0.228 0.244
(5.791 6.197)
SO8 0294
RELATED PARTS
PART NUMBER
DESCRIPTION
LT1105
LT1170/LT1171/LT1172
LT1241-5
LT1248/LT1249
LT1372
LT1376
LT1377
LT1431
Programmable Reference
12