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CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND

DETAILING MANUAL

Ministry
of
Transportation

QUALITY AND STANDARDS


TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING BRANCH
BRIDGE OFFICE
ST. CATHARINES, ONTARIO
August, 2003
ISBN 0-7729-4279-X
The Queens Printer of Ontario, 2000.
Reproduced with permission.

ISBN 0-7794-5308-5
The Queens Printer for Ontario.
Reproduced with permission.

Although the contents of this manual have been checked no warranty, expressed or implied, is made by
the Ministry of Transportation as to the accuracy of the contents of this manual, nor shall the fact of
distribution constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the Ministry of
Transportation in any connection therewith. It is the responsibility of the user to verify its currency and
appropriateness for the use intended, to obtain the revisions, and to disregard obsolete or inapplicable
information.

To all users of the:

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING


MANUAL

Enquiries regarding the purchase and distribution of this manual should be directed to:
Publications Ontario
880 Bay Street
Toronto, Ontario
Canada, M7A 1N8
www.publications.gov.on.ca
Phone:
TTY:
Fax:

416 326 5300


800 668 9938
800 268 7095
613 566 2234

Enquires regarding amendments, suggestions or comments should be directed to:


Ministry of Transportation
Policy, Planning and Standards Division
Engineering Standards Branch
Bridge Office
2nd Floor, 301 St. Paul Street
St. Catharines, Ontario
L2R 7R4
or
Phone:
Fax:

905 704 2406


905 704 2060

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 08 08

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page i

1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7

INTRODUCTION .........................................................................
General
...................................................................................
Divisions
...................................................................................
Numbering System ......................................................................
Existing Handbook and Drawings ................................................
Distribution ..................................................................................
Revisions
...................................................................................
Standard Drawings ......................................................................

1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2

DEFINITIONS

..............................................................................

NOTATION

..................................................................................

4
4.1
4.1.1
4.1.2
4.1.3
4.2
4.2.1
4.2.2
4.2.3
4.2.4
4.2.5
4.2.6
4.2.7
4.2.8
4.2.9
4.3
4.3.1
4.3.2
4.3.3
4.4
4.4.1
4.5

GENERAL INFORMATION .........................................................


Introduction ..................................................................................
Scope
...................................................................................
Design Criteria .........................................................................
Limitations ................................................................................
Standard Concrete Culverts ........................................................
Rigid Frame Concrete Culverts ................................................
Non-Rigid Frame Concrete Culverts ........................................
Fill Heights for Standard Culverts ............................................
Culvert Extensions ...................................................................
Skewed End Culverts ..............................................................
Use of Culvert Header Walls ....................................................
Use of Culvert Apron Walls ......................................................
Use of Retaining Walls ............................................................
Use of Traversable Safety Grating ...........................................
Standard Drawings ......................................................................
Professional Engineers Stamping ............................................
Information to be Added to Standard Drawings .......................
Scales for Added Details ..........................................................
Designation of Reinforcing Steel .................................................
Reinforcing Steel Schedule ......................................................
Contract Preparation System ..........................................................

7
7
7
7
7
8
8
8
9
9
9
10
10
10
10
12
12
12
13
13
15
15

5
5.1
5.2
5.2.1
5.2.2
5.2.3
5.2.4
5.2.5

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS ............................


Culvert Dimensions and Reinforcement ......................................
Footing Design ............................................................................
General Information .................................................................
Calculation of Bearing Pressure ..............................................
Determination of Lateral Sliding Resistance ............................
Modification of Footing Concrete Quantities ............................
Modification of Footing Steel Quantities ..................................

16
16
19
19
20
20
21
21

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page ii

5.3
5.3.1
5.3.2
5.3.3
5.3.4
5.3.5
5.4

Detailing of Open Footing Culvert Drawings ................................


Details for Standard Drawings .................................................
Steel Table for Culvert .............................................................
Steel Table for Header Wall .....................................................
Adjustment of Concrete Quantities ..........................................
Quantity Tables ........................................................................
Detailing Tables ...........................................................................

23
23
25
25
25
26
27

6
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.3.1
6.3.2
6.3.3
6.3.4
6.3.5
6.4

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS ................................................


Culvert Dimensions and Reinforcement ......................................
Foundation Investigation .................................................................
Detailing of Box Culvert Drawings ...............................................
Details for Standard Drawings .................................................
Steel Table for Culvert .............................................................
Steel Table for Apron Wall and Header Wall ...........................
Adjustment of Concrete Quantities ..........................................
Quantity Tables ........................................................................
Detailing Tables ...........................................................................

73
73
73
76
76
77
78
78
78
79

7
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.3.1
7.3.2
7.3.3
7.3.4
7.3.5
7.4

NON-RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS .......................................


General
...................................................................................
Culvert Dimensions and Reinforcement ......................................
Detailing of Box Culvert Drawings ...............................................
Details for Standard Drawings .................................................
Steel Table for Culvert .............................................................
Steel Table for Apron Wall .......................................................
Adjustment of Concrete Quantities ..........................................
Quantity Table .........................................................................
Detailing Table ............................................................................

125
125
125
128
128
129
129
129
129
130

8
8.1
8.1.1
8.1.2
8.1.3
8.2
8.2.1
8.2.2
8.2.3
8.3
8.3.1
8.3.2
8.3.3

CULVERT DETAILS ...................................................................


Reinforcing Steel Details .............................................................
Vertical and Transverse Bars ...................................................
Longitudinal Bars .....................................................................
Reinforcing Steel Quantity Adjustment for R and W Bars ........
Apron Walls .................................................................................
Details of Apron Walls .............................................................
Concrete Quantity for Apron Wall ............................................
Reinforcing Steel Quantity for Apron Wall ...............................
Header Walls ...............................................................................
Details of Header Walls ...........................................................
Concrete Quantity for Header Wall ..........................................
Reinforcing Steel Quantity for Header Wall .............................

131
131
131
131
132
133
133
133
134
135
135
135
136

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2003 03 14
8.4
8.4.1
8.4.2
8.4.3
8.4.4
8.5
8.5.1
8.5.2
8.6
8.6.1
8.6.2
8.6.3
8.6.4
8.7
9
9.1
9.2
9.3
9.4

9.5

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page iii

Skewed End Culverts ..................................................................


Details of Skewed End Culverts ...............................................
Concrete Quantity Adjustment for Skewed End Culverts .........
Reinforcing Steel Quantity Adjustment for Skewed End
Culverts ...................................................................................
Extension of Culverts ...............................................................
Intersecting Drains, Catch Basins or Manholes ...........................
Hole Diameter or Side Dimension Not Exceeding 300mm ......
Holes 301mm to 760mm Diameter or Rectangular Holes with
301mm to 600mm Side Dimension ..........................................
Retaining Walls for Culverts ........................................................
General
...................................................................................
Plan View of Culvert with Retaining Wall .................................
Modification of Culvert to Suit Retaining Walls ........................
Retaining Wall Details ..............................................................
Special Treatment of Culvert Ends ..............................................

139
139
139
139
142
143
144
145
147
147
148
149
153
158

APPENDIX ..................................................................................
Appendix A: Half-Size Prints of Standard Drawings ....................
Appendix B: Reduced Print of Design Data Form for Concrete
Culverts ..................................................................
Appendix C: Deviations From CHBDC ........................................
Appendix D: Material and Construction Specifications for Precast
Reinforced Concrete Box Culverts and Box
Sewers ....................................................................
Appendix E: Methodology Used for Rigid Frame Culvert
Design ....................................................................

161
162

INDEX

175

...................................................................................

166
168

169
170

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND


DETAILING MANUAL
DIVISION 1 INTRODUCTION

August 2003

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

INTRODUCTION

INTRODUCTION

1.1

GENERAL

Page 1

The Concrete Culvert Design and Detailing Manual have been prepared to
facilitate the design and detailing of standard rectangular concrete
culverts.
1.2

DIVISIONS
This Manual is divided up into the following divisions:
Division 1 Introduction
Division 2 Definitions
Division 3 Notation
Division 4 General Information
Division 5 Rigid Frame Open Footing Culverts
Division 6 Rigid Frame Box Culverts
Division 7 Non-Rigid Frame Box Culverts
Division 8 Culvert Details
Division 9 Appendix

1.3

NUMBERING SYSTEM
Within each of the above-described divisions, the material is subdivided
into sections and subsections. The standard drawings corresponding to
the various divisions are numbered independently of the Manual's
numbering system.

1.4

EXISTING HANDBOOK AND DRAWINGS


This Manual supersedes the 1988 edition of the Concrete Culvert Design
and Detailing Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14
1.5

INTRODUCTION

Page 2

DISTRIBUTION
Copies of the Manual and revisions may be obtained from:
Ronen Publishing House, Inc.
505 Consumers Road, Suite 910
Toronto, Ontario
M2J 4V8
Tel: 1-800-856-2196
Fax: 1-800-870-7239

1.6

REVISIONS
When additions or revisions are necessary, they will be made available
through Ronen Publishing House, Inc., as detailed in Section 1.5. The
date shown at top left corner of each page indicates the date of (re)issue.

1.7

STANDARD DRAWINGS
Electronic CAD files containing standard drawings in AutoCAD may be
obtained from Ronen Publishing House Inc. The latest revision date will be
that available from Ronen House.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND


DETAILING MANUAL
DIVISION 2 DEFINITIONS

August 2003

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14
2

DEFINITIONS

Page 3

DEFINITIONS
Apron Wall - Also known as a cutoff wall; a vertical non-structural
concrete wall built across the full width of the ends of box culverts and
extending below the level of the bottom slab.
Bar Mass - The mass of a reinforcing bar per unit length (kg/m).
Bearing Capacity - The maximum load that can be applied to a soil at the
respective limit state.
Box Culvert - A culvert in the shape of an enclosed rectangle and
consisting of a bottom slab, two wall elements and a top slab.
Culvert Extension - A portion of a culvert built beyond the limits of a
previously existing culvert.
Designer - Individual(s) designated by the Structural Engineer to use this
manual to design and detail culverts.
Fill Height - The vertical distance from the top of the top slab of a culvert
to the riding surface of the roadway above it.
Geotechnical Engineer - A licensed professional engineer designated a
specialist in the soils or geotechnical field.
Haunch - The increase in thickness of a culvert's walls or slabs at the
corners.
Header Wall - A vertical concrete wall across the full width of the ends of
a culvert and extending upwards from the level of the top slab.
Height - For box culverts this is the vertical distance measured from the
top of the bottom slab to the bottom of the top slab at mid-span. For open
footing culverts this is the vertical distance measured from the level of the
top of the footings to the bottom of the top slab at mid-span.
Length - The length of a culvert is the distance between the ends, along
the longitudinal axis of the culvert.
Longitudinal Axis - The longitudinal axis of a culvert is located at the
geometric centroid of the culvert cross-section and is parallel to the walls
of the culvert.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

DEFINITIONS

Page 4

Non-Rigid Frame Culvert - A non-rigid frame culvert is one detailed so


that there is no intended transfer of bending moment between wall and
slab elements.
Open Footing Culvert - A culvert in the shape of an open rectangle,
consisting of two wall elements supported on footings and a top slab. Note
that there is no bottom slab.
Retaining Wall - A retaining wall for the purpose of this Manual is an
earth retaining structure consisting of a vertical stem element supported
by a horizontal footing element and built of reinforced concrete.
Rigid Frame Culvert - A rigid frame culvert is one detailed so that full
continuity of bending moment is assured between the wall and slab
elements.
Set - A set of longitudinal reinforcing bars refers to the placement of a
reinforcing bar in a specific location on a cross-section.
Skew Angle - The skew angle is the angle between the centreline of the
highway and a line perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the culvert.
Skew Number - The skew number is the angle between the centreline of
the highway and the longitudinal axis of the culvert, measured clockwise.
Skewed End Culvert - A skewed end culvert is one with ends not at a
right angle to the longitudinal axis of the culvert. Usually the ends are built
at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the culvert.
Span - The span of a culvert is the minimum horizontal distance
measured between the inside faces of the walls.
Standard Culvert - A culvert detailed in accordance with this Manual.
Structural Engineer - A licensed professional engineer of Ontario
specializing in structural design.
Strut - A member placed between the footings of an open footing culvert.
Traversable Grate - A safety grating over the open tapered ends of
concrete culverts that do not have traffic protection.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND


DETAILING MANUAL
DIVISION 3 NOTATION

August 2003

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 08 08
3

NOTATION

Page 5

NOTATION
A

the effective contact area of a footing, square metres

a detailing dimension for culverts with skewed ends, mm

thickness of the bottom slab of a box culvert, mm

spacing between adjacent bars as per detailing tables, mm

a coefficient used in the determination of reinforcing bar


quantities.

CANBAS

Canadian Bridge Analysis System

the effective cohesion between the base of the footing and


the soil at the ULS, as per CHBDC. kPa

CHBDC

Canadian Highway Bridge Design Code, 2000 Edition

CGSB

Canadian General Standards Board

width of footing for open footing culverts, mm

F1

a reinforcing bar spacing factor, mm-1

HULS

maximum factored horizontal reaction at the level of the base


of the footing at the ULS, kN

Lc

culvert length measured along the longitudinal axis, m

OCPA

Ontario Concrete Pipe Association

OMBAS

Ontario Modular Bridge Analysis System

OPSS

Ontario Provincial Standard Specifications

culvert span measured perpendicular to the longitudinal axis


of the culvert, mm

SLS

serviceability limit states, as per CHBDC

thickness of top slab of culvert, mm

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 08 08

NOTATION

Page 6

tan

effective friction coefficient for concrete cast against soil.

ULS

ultimate limit states, as per CHBDC

unfactored vertical reaction due to the dead load of cast-inplace concrete and soil fill, at the level of the base of the
footing, kN

VSLS

maximum vertical reaction at the level of the base of the


footing at SLS, kN

VULS

maximum factored vertical reaction at the level of the base of


the footing at ULS, kN

thickness of wall of culvert, mm

the acute angle between the normal to the longitudinal axis


and the end of the same culvert, degrees

the effective angle of internal friction, as per CHBDC, degrees

skew angle of culvert, degrees

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

GENERAL INFORMATION

GENERAL INFORMATION

4.1

INTRODUCTION

4.1.1

SCOPE

Page 7

This Manual contains all data necessary to complete the standard


drawings and quantities for concrete box and open footing culverts that fall
within the size range of "Standard Concrete Culverts" specified in Sections
4.2.1 and 4.2.2. Data is also provided to permit the detailing of:
i.

Simple retaining walls for use with these culverts.

ii.

Intersecting drains, catch basins and manholes.

iii.

Culverts with skewed ends.

The Manual provides quantities per unit length of culvert but no data is
provided for the calculation of extra quantities for footings, apron and
header walls or for retaining walls. Concrete quantities are in cubic
metres and steel quantities are in kilograms. Provision is made on the
drawings for inserting a breakdown of quantities for progress payment
purposes. The Designer must compute these quantities.
4.1.2

DESIGN CRITERIA
Design and detailing data contained in this Manual conforms to the
requirements of the 2000 edition of the Canadian Highway Bridge Design
Code with the exception of the criteria listed in the Appendix. Calculations
are based on 30 MPa concrete and grade 400 reinforcing steel.

4.1.3

LIMITATIONS
The following topics are considered to be beyond the scope of this
Manual:
i.

Selection of culvert type and size, and all information usually


shown on form PH-D-353, or DB-RD-77 or Design Data Form
for Concrete Culverts.

ii.

Culverts with less than 0.6 m fill (require special attention).

iii.

Culverts with skew angle exceeding 25.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND


DETAILING MANUAL
DIVISION 4 GENERAL INFORMATION

August 2003

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

GENERAL INFORMATION

Page 8

iv.

Hydrological considerations and selection of type and extent of


end treatment.

v.

Granular backfill requirements.

vi.

Bedding requirements for box culverts.

vii.

Future deepening of municipal drains.

viii.

Precast concrete box culverts (See Appendix D).

ix.

Pipe culverts.

4.2

STANDARD CONCRETE CULVERTS

4.2.1

RIGID FRAME CONCRETE CULVERTS


Standard rigid frame culverts are rectangular single cell cast-in-place
concrete culverts (open footing or box) which conform to the dimensions
specified in Table 4-2, have fill heights as specified in Section 4.2.3, and
have skew angles not exceeding 25 degrees.
Note that the spans are in increments of 0.5 metres and the heights are in
increments of 0.25 and 0.5 metres. Spans and heights which fall between
these increments are not standard and should be rounded up to the
nearest standard value.

4.2.2

NON-RIGID FRAME CONCRETE CULVERTS


Details for smaller box culverts of the non-rigid frame type are included in
this package. These culverts comprise the following sizes (in metres):
Height

Span
1.25
1.50
1.50

x
x
x

1.25
1.25
1.50

Concrete culverts with spans less than 1.25 metres or heights less than
1.25 metres are impracticable due to the difficulty in removing interior
forms and falsework.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 08 08
4.2.3

GENERAL INFORMATION

Page 9

FILL HEIGHTS FOR STANDARD CULVERTS


Rigid frame culverts described in this Manual are designed for fill heights
ranging from 0.6 to 6.0 metres. Non-rigid frame culverts are designed for
fill heights ranging from 0.6 to 5.0 metres.
Culverts with fill heights between 0.6 and 1.0 metre shall be designed for
0.6 metres of fill. With this exception, all culverts for which the fill height
does not correspond to the listed fill heights shall be designed for the next
highest listed fill height.
Culverts with less than 0.6 or more than 6.0 metres of fill are not covered
by this Manual.
For cast-in-place culverts with less than 0.6 m fill, the use of a distribution
slab is not mandatory. However, if no distribution slab is provided, the
culvert will have to be structurally designed for the effect of direct wheel
load, and the required concrete cover will have to reflect the applicable
environmental exposure from Section 8 of the CHBDC.
For precast culverts with less than 0.6 m of fill, a reinforced distribution
slab is required to provide an improved live load shear transfer between
the units, as well as an enhanced live load distribution.
Detailing tables are provided for each type of culvert, giving all necessary
design and detailing information for the listed height of fill.

4.2.4

CULVERT EXTENSIONS
Culvert extensions may be detailed using this Manual provided
modifications are made to the standard drawings and to the detailing
procedures described in Divisions 5, 6, 7 and 8 and as specified in
Section 8.4.4.

4.2.5

SKEWED END CULVERTS


Ends of culverts may be skewed to permit a reduction in total length; for
extensions, to accommodate existing skewed end culverts; or to suit
geometric constraints or other reasons.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14
4.2.6

GENERAL INFORMATION

Page 10

USE OF CULVERT HEADER WALLS


Header walls shall be provided only when one or more of the following
criteria apply:
i.

When the culvert has retaining walls, header walls are


recommended to allow a further reduction in culvert length.
(Note, where recovery distance requirements dictate the culvert
length, this further reduction in length may not be desirable).

ii.

When a skewed end culvert has a skew angle greater than 15.

iii.

When the skew angle of an existing culvert is greater than 15 a


header wall may be provided on top of the top slab and below the
bottom slab of the extension at the end abutting the existing
culvert, as prescribed in Section 8.4.4.

Header wall details are described in Division 8.


4.2.7

USE OF CULVERT APRON WALLS


Apron walls are to be added at the ends of all box culverts and shall be
detailed as shown in Division 8.

4.2.8

USE OF RETAINING WALLS


Retaining walls may be built at the ends of culverts to reduce the total
length of culvert, for hydraulic considerations, or for other reasons.
Retaining wall details are described in Division 8.

4.2.9

USE OF TRAVERSABLE SAFETY GRATING


Concrete culverts that have tapered ends that match the slope of the
roadway fill, and have no traffic protection around them shall be equipped
with the traversable safety grating. Contact the Ministry for the relevant
Special Provision and standard drawing on the requirement of such
grating. Refer to further details in Section 8.7.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

GENERAL INFORMATION

Page 11

TABLE 4-2
STANDARD RIGID FRAME BOX AND OPEN FOOTING CULVERT SIZES

CULVERT SPAN (m)

CULVERT HEIGHT (m)

2.0

2.5 3.0

3.5

4.0 4.5

5.0

5.5 6.0

1.25
1.50
1.75
2.00

STANDARD
SIZES

2.50
3.00
3.50
4.00

NOTE:

Range of fill heights are 0.6, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0 and
6.0 metres.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14
4.3

GENERAL INFORMATION

Page 12

STANDARD DRAWINGS
The following standard drawings are used for detailing standard culverts:

4.3.1

SS114-1

Rigid Frame Open Footing Culvert.

SS114-2

Rigid Frame Box Culvert.

SS114-3

Non-Rigid Frame Box Culvert.

PROFESSIONAL ENGINEERS STAMPING


Standard drawings shall be reviewed together with the corresponding text
in the Manual to determine what information, if any, needs to be added to
them.
Where information in tables and dimensions are added to standard
drawings for their completion, the drawings shall bear the seal, date
and signature of a Professional Engineer. This Engineer accepts full
responsibility for the accuracy of the added information only.
Where engineering design changes are made on standard drawings
that affect the original design, these drawings shall be identified as
Modified and bear the seals, dates and signatures of two
Professional Engineers. These Engineers accept full responsibility
for the design that results from these changes.

4.3.2

INFORMATION TO BE ADDED TO STANDARD DRAWINGS


When the culvert is without skewed ends, retaining walls, or openings in
walls or slabs, all information necessary to complete the drawings is
available directly from the detailing tables and from Design Data Form for
Concrete Culverts.
The following special information must be added to the drawings when a
culvert has skewed ends, retaining walls or openings in walls or slabs:
-

Plan view of the culvert showing location of applicable features.

Details of steel arrangement at skewed ends.

Header wall length and steel arrangement at skewed ends.

Apron wall length and steel arrangement for box culverts with
skewed ends.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

4.3.3

GENERAL INFORMATION

Retaining wall dimensions and reinforcing steel.

Steel table for retaining walls.

Details of reinforcement at openings.

Steel table for such reinforcement.

Page 13

SCALES FOR ADDED DETAILS


The selection of scales for details to be added to drawings (as specified in
Section 4.3.1 above) is important, since the drawings will be reduced for
inclusion in the contract documents.
The plan view of the culvert should normally be drawn at 1:50 scale when
many additional details are required (e.g. for skewed end culvert with
retaining walls).
All details should be drawn to a sufficiently large scale to ensure legibility
after reduction to contract size.

4.4

DESIGNATION OF REINFORCING STEEL


The standard notation for designating reinforcing steel bars has been
adopted to maintain a degree of uniformity with bridges or other concrete
structures that may be included in the same contract as concrete culverts.
The system uses one alphabetical character followed by five numerical
characters e.g. P15001.
The alphabetical character indicates the part of the culvert where the bar
is located as follows:
H-

transverse bar, outside face, top and bottom slab.

J-

vertical/transverse bar, outside face, walls and slabs, alternating


with K bar.

K-

vertical/transverse bar, outside face, walls and slabs, alternating


with J bar.

P-

transverse bar, inside face, top slab.

transverse bar, inside face, bottom slab.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

GENERAL INFORMATION

Page 14

R-

longitudinal bar, walls and slabs.

S-

vertical/transverse bar, inside face, bottom haunch (rigid frame


box culvert), or,

S-

transverse bar, footing (rigid frame open footing culvert).

T-

vertical bar, inside face, walls

U-

vertical/transverse bar, inside face, top haunch

V-

vertical bar, footing

W-

longitudinal bar, footing

L-

apron wall

M-

apron wall

Y-

header wall

Z-

header wall

The first two numerical characters denote the size of the bar.
e.g. P 15001 is a size 15 bar
Q 20001 is a size 20 bar
The remaining three numerical characters are for use as bar mark
numbers so that up to 999 different bars could be used with the same
alphabetical character.
The culverts in this book are detailed so that there is generally only one
bar type for each alphabetical character with the final three characters
001; however bars in retaining wall systems or around apertures may
have several mark numbers.
The character N is used for bars specifically added to reinforce apertures
in culvert walls or slabs.
The letters A to G should be used for designating steel for retaining walls.
The letters I, O and X shall not be used for designating reinforcing bars.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 08 08
4.4.1

GENERAL INFORMATION

Page 15

REINFORCING STEEL SCHEDULE


Section 12.2.1 of the Structural Manual describes when separate
computerized reinforcing steel schedules are required for culverts.

4.5

CONTRACT PREPARATION SYSTEM


Capital construction contract tender documents are produced for the
ministry by using the Contract Preparation System (CPS). This is an
integrated application facility for the preparation of tender item documents,
item quantity sheets, modified and fill-in special provisions, etc., for road
design, structural and electrical work.
The designer should be aware of the main tender items and associated
specifications shown in Table 4.5 that are to be used, where applicable, in
conjunction with concrete culverts.
OPSS SPEC. No.

CPS ITEM

UNIT

902
902
902
902
904
905
314
314
539
539

Earth Excavation for Structure


Rock Excavation for Structure
Unwatering Structure Excavation
Clay Seal
Concrete in Culverts
Reinforcing Steel Bar
Granular B, Type I
Granular B, Type II
Roadway Protection
Track Protection

cubic metre
cubic metre
lump sum
lump sum
cubic metre
lump sum
tonne
tonne
lump sum
lump sum

TABLE 4.5 CPS ITEMS FOR CONCRETE CULVERTS


Guidance on estimating quantities and other information on the above
tender items may be found in the ministrys manuals Contract Design,
Estimating and Documentation (CDED) Volumes I and II.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND


DETAILING MANUAL
DIVISION 5 RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS

August 2003

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS

5.1

CULVERT DIMENSIONS AND REINFORCEMENT

Page 16

Dimensions and detailing information for standard rigid frame open footing
culverts is given in Figure 5.1(a). Construction joints indicated are optional
and are provided for the contractor's convenience. Note that both the
height and width of the haunches are equal to the thickness of the top slab
of the culvert. The standard footing depth is shown as 1.2 metres, the
minimum for frost protection in Ontario. Culverts to be founded on piles
are beyond the scope of this Manual.
Figure 5.1(b) details the layout of the reinforcing steel for standard rigid
frame open footing culverts. Table 5-1 identifies the various bar sizes and
shapes used for this type of culvert.
The detailing tables at the end of the division should be read in
conjunction with Figures 5.1(a) and (b) and Table 5-1.
Details of header walls and retaining walls are provided in Division 8.
The design assumption and parameters, as well as the load cases and
combinations, as per CHBDC are summarized in Appendix E
(Section 9.5).

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS

Page 17

FIGURE 5.1(a) RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERT DIMENSIONS


CONSTRUCTION
JOINT (TYP)

T
HEIGHT

SPAN

D=1200
F

FIGURE 5.1(b) RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERT REINFORCEMENT

R Bars @ 300

R Bars @ 300

H Bars

J & K Bars
Alternating

U Bars @ 300
R Bars @ 300
T Bars
S Bars @ 300

V Bars Lap
With T Bars

V Bars
Lap With
J&K
Bars

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS

Page 18

TABLE 5-1 REINFORCING STEEL IDENTIFICATION


MARK

DETAILS

P BARS

STRAIGHT

H BARS

STRAIGHT

J & K BARS

REMARKS
BOTTOM OF TOP SLAB
STAGGERED
15M BARS
TOP OF TOP SLAB
J BARS ALTERNATE WITH K BARS

D*

R = RADIUS

T BARS

STRAIGHT

U BARS

45

180
R BARS

INSIDE FACE OF WALLS


45

15M BARS
HAUNCH

180
15M BARS
LONGITUDINAL

STRAIGHT

V BARS

20M BARS
FOOTING DOWELS

1780 mm*

S BARS

STRAIGHT

W BARS

STRAIGHT

20M BARS
LONGITUDINAL IN FOOTING

Y BARS

STRAIGHT

HEADER WALL

225

15M BARS
HEADER WALL

C*

Z BARS

190

15M BARS
TOP OF FOOTING

230

NOTE: -All dimensions shown to centreline of bar.


-* represents vertical dimension

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 08 08

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS

5.2

FOOTING DESIGN

5.2.1

GENERAL INFORMATION

Page 19

A foundation investigation is generally necessary for culvert design and


documentation in the contract for culvert construction purposes.
Foundation information such as subsurface conditions, soil strength
parameters, settlement limitations, and any dewatering and shoring
requirements will be needed. In addition, information will be useful for the
contractor to plan his work and as a baseline in the event of any
construction disputes. The need and the level of detail required for the
foundation investigation shall be determined by the designer and should
be based on:
(a) the complexity and the importance of the culvert, and
(b) the data currently available for the foundation material.
It is important to realize that the footing width shown on the detailing
tables is the minimum width compatible with the wall thickness of the
culvert. It does not take into account any geotechnical considerations.
The detailing tables also list four values of footing reactions per metre of
culvert: maximum factored vertical reactions at the footing level for the
ultimate limit state and serviceability limit state, (VULS and VSLS); maximum
factored horizontal reaction at the footing level for the ultimate limit state
(HULS) and the unfactored vertical reaction due to the dead load of cast-inplace concrete and soil fill at the footing level (V). The maximum vertical
reactions are intended for use in calculating the maximum bearing
pressures for the relevant limit states. The maximum factored horizontal
reaction and unfactored vertical reaction are provided in order that the
lateral sliding resistance of the footing can be checked.
If the bearing capacity of the founding soil is not exceeded by using the
footing widths shown on the detailing tables and if the lateral sliding
stability of the footing has been checked, then the geotechnical
considerations are deemed to have been satisfied and the tabulated
footing width is adequate.
If the bearing capacities are exceeded or lateral sliding stability is not
assured, then the Geotechnical Engineer and the Structural Engineer shall
be consulted.
IN ANY CASE, rigid frame open footing culverts should only be used
when the foundation conditions are such so as to permit the use of the
minimum footing width, or very close to it.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 08 08
5.2.2

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS

Page 20

CALCULATION OF BEARING PRESSURE


The maximum applied factored pressure at the ultimate limit state is:
MAXIMUM FACTORED VERTICAL REACTION @ULS, kN
FOOTING AREA, square metres
and must not exceed the factored bearing capacity at the ultimate limit
state.
The maximum applied bearing pressure at the serviceability limit state, is:
MAXIMUM VERTICAL REACTION @ SLS, kN
FOOTING AREA, square metres
and must not exceed the bearing capacity at this limit state.

5.2.3

DETERMINATION OF LATERAL SLIDING RESISTANCE


For cast-in-place rigid frame open footing culverts, the designer must
check for the possibility of a sliding failure in the soil. The following
expression may be used:
0.8 A' c+ 0.8 V tan ' HULS
Values of the parameters c and tan for the culvert site can be found in
the foundation report or from the Geotechnical Engineer.
For those cases where a check of the lateral sliding stability of the footings
is not satisfied, several options are available. Depending on the
structures characteristics and site conditions, one of the following options
may be utilized:
i.

The open footing culvert may be replaced with a box culvert or


bridge.

ii.

The designer may design and detail reinforced concrete "struts"


to be placed at regular intervals along the full length of the culvert
and spanning the full distance between its footings.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 08 08
iii.

5.2.4

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS

Page 21

Given that it has been determined that the footings will slide,
analyze the structure to see how much horizontal movement
takes place at the base of the footing. From this, calculate the
additional moments induced into the culvert, and provide
reinforcement sufficient for the Total moment in each member of
the culvert structure.

MODIFICATION OF FOOTING CONCRETE QUANTITIES


The concrete quantities given in the detailing tables are based on the
minimum footing dimensions. If the minimum footing width and depth is
used, then these quantities are correct. If the footing must be enlarged,
then the quantities given in the tables must be adjusted in proportion to
the new footing dimensions.
The additional volume of concrete required to construct the four 100 mm
lips at the ends of the footings of an open footing culvert must be
determined and added to the total volume of footing concrete. This volume
must be based on the actual footing dimensions.

5.2.5

MODIFICATION OF FOOTING STEEL QUANTITIES


The steel quantities given in the detailing tables are based on the
minimum footing dimensions. If the minimum footing width and depth is
used, then these quantities are correct. If the footings are made larger,
then the quantities must be increased. In the following expressions,
footing dimensions and bar spacing are in millimeters. The resulting
quantities are in kilograms per metre of culvert length.
(a) Additional Steel for Widened Footings
The horizontal leg of each V bar must be lengthened by an amount equal
to half the increase in footing width. Therefore, the total additional quantity
of V type bars for widened footings is:
1.570 x (INCREASE IN FOOTING WIDTH) x F1

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 08 08

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS

Page 22

where,

F1 =

EXTERIOR V BAR SPACING

INTERIOR V BAR SPACING

The length of the S bar must be increased by an amount equal to the


increase in footing width, hence the total additional quantity of S bars is:
0.011 X (INCREASE IN FOOTING WIDTH)
(b) Additional Steel for Deepened Footings
When a footing is deepened, the vertical leg of each V bar must be
lengthened by an amount equal to the increase in footing depth. In this
case the total additional quantity of V type reinforcement for a deepened
footing is:
3.140 X (INCREASE IN FOOTING DEPTH) X F1

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS

5.3

DETAILING OF OPEN FOOTING CULVERT DRAWINGS

5.3.1

DETAILS FOR STANDARD DRAWINGS

Page 23

The following is a suggested procedure for completing the drawing for


standard rigid frame open footing culverts, SS114-1, with no skewed end,
retaining walls or other special features:
-

Obtain culvert size, length, and height of fill from Design Data
Form for Concrete Culverts.

Select appropriate standard drawing for rigid frame open footing


culvert.

Determine from Design Data Form for Concrete Culverts


whether culvert is an extension or not:
If culvert is an extension, change vertical centreline on left
side of section detail 1 to a solid line and label - "END OF
EXISTING CULVERT".
Insert length of culvert extension on the horizontal
dimension line:
e.g.

16 m EXTN RT
17 m EXTN LT

If culvert is not an extension, label centreline "Centre-Line


Highway" and add culvert length each side of Centre-Line
Highway.
e.g.

16 m RT
17 m LT

Select from Division 5 appropriate detailing table for required size


of culvert.

Insert span and height of culvert and dimensions of top slab,


haunch and wall on "Typical Culvert Section" detail.

Determine maximum soil bearing pressure as per Section 5.2.

Determine footing width required and insert footing dimensions


on "Typical Culvert Section" detail. The dimension showing the
footing projection may be found from the following expression:

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS

Page 24

FOOTING WIDTH WALL THICKNESS


2
-

Insert bar size and/or spacing for H, J, K and P bars where


required on all details. Note that P bar spacing is at mid-span.
Insert spacing for V bars. Insert Y bar size on Detail B.

Insert bar size and spacing for T bars.

Insert dimensions on Detail 2 for layout of P bars, noting that


smaller dimension is half of the wall thickness and larger
dimension is P bar length.

Add additional P bar at each end of culvert where no header wall


is required.

Add header walls where required as specified in Sections 4.2.6.

WARNING NOTE: a dimension is required on Detail 1 to show the


actual distance between any J bar and the adjacent K bar. This is
necessary to avoid confusion about the spacing of alternating bars,
since the space between adjacent bars is 1/2 of the J spacing.
i.e., if J bar spacing is 300 mm and
K bar spacing is 300 mm
then distance between adjacent bars is 150 mm.
THIS IS AN EXTREMELY IMPORTANT POINT.

Complete steel bar table for culvert and for header wall.

Multiply unit quantities by culvert length.

Calculate modifications to steel and concrete quantities required


if actual footing size exceeds minimum footing size and modify
unit quantities given.

Add adjustment to steel quantity for R and W bar laps.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

5.3.2

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS

Page 25

Add adjustment to footing concrete quantity for 100 mm lip at


each end of footings.

Add header wall quantities where applicable.

Insert total quantities in Culvert Quantities table on standard


drawings.

The Standard Drawing shall be sealed, dated and signed


according to 4.3.1.

STEEL TABLE FOR CULVERT


Spacing, bar length, and bar bending dimensions are available from the
culvert detailing tables located at the end of this division.
Numbers of H, J, K, P, S, T, U and V bars required can be calculated as
per Division 8. This procedure considers only one bar per cross-section;
therefore for J, K, S, T, U and V bars, numbers given must be multiplied
by 2.
Exterior face V bars lap with J bars. For culverts less than or equal to 2
metres high and, if J bar spacing exceeds 400 mm, then exterior face V
bars lap with both J and K bars. Interior face V bars lap with T bars.
For R bars the number of sets of bars is available from the detail tables;
the number of bars per set and bar length are as given in Division 8.
For W bars the number of sets are always 12 (6 per footing) regardless of
the footing width. The bar length and number of bars per set are found as
described in Division 8.

5.3.3

STEEL TABLE FOR HEADER WALL


Length and number of Y bars required and number of Z bars required
are as given in Division 8.
Modification of these quantities is required for skewed end culverts.

5.3.4

ADJUSTMENT OF CONCRETE QUANTITIES


The additional volume of concrete required for header walls is described
in Division 8.
Modification of these quantities is required for skewed end culverts.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14
5.3.5

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS

Page 26

QUANTITY TABLE
Complete the quantity table. Concrete and steel quantities should be total
quantities for complete length of culvert including header wall, where
applicable.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14
5.4

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS

Page 27

DETAILING TABLES
The following pages contain the detailing tables. These tables list various
culvert dimensions; concrete and reinforcing steel quantities, and
reinforcing steel detailing information.
All dimensions, spacings and lengths given are in millimetres.
Steel quantities given are in kilograms, per metre length of culvert.
Concrete quantities given are in cubic metres, per metre length of culvert.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 28

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

2.00
1.25

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

210
210
500
211.4
2.3

210
210
500
196.8
2.3

210
210
500
195.4
2.3

210
210
500
197.6
2.3

210
210
500
204.4
2.3

210
210
500
216.6
2.3

210
210
500
237.8
2.3

220
220
500
254.9
2.3

220
220
500
276.8
2.3

137.7
86.1
46.1
46
15
300
2210
15
550
3080
1610
1250
140
15
550
2650
1180
1250
140
910
550
15
400
1250
37
1995
215
360
12

122.7
82.2
46.6
57
15
400
2210
15
630
2950
1480
1250
140
15
630
2520
1050
1250
140
910
550
15
425
1250
37
1995
215
360
12

120.1
85.8
50.2
72
15
425
2210
15
630
2890
1420
1250
140
15
630
2420
950
1250
140
910
550
15
425
1250
37
1995
215
360
12

127.9
94.9
54.7
86
15
425
2210
15
625
2890
1420
1250
140
15
625
2360
890
1250
140
910
550
15
400
1250
37
1995
215
360
12

138.3
105.4
59.7
101
15
425
2210
15
575
2890
1420
1250
140
15
575
2310
840
1250
140
910
550
15
375
1250
37
1995
215
360
12

152.3
117.8
65
115
15
375
2210
15
525
2890
1420
1250
140
15
525
2280
810
1250
140
910
550
15
325
1250
37
1995
215
360
12

184.6
144.9
75.8
145
15
300
2210
15
425
2890
1420
1250
140
15
425
2250
780
1250
140
910
550
15
300
1250
37
1995
215
360
12

222.4
175.7
86.9
175
15
275
2220
15
375
2910
1420
1250
150
15
375
2260
770
1250
150
960
600
15
275
1250
37
2000
220
360
12

258
204.7
98.1
204
15
225
2220
15
325
2910
1420
1250
150
15
325
2240
750
1250
150
960
600
15
250
1250
37
2000
220
360
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 29

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

2.00
1.50

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

210
210
500
229.1
2.4

210
210
500
214.5
2.4

210
210
500
217.6
2.4

210
210
500
222.9
2.4

210
210
500
236.6
2.4

210
210
500
250.2
2.4

210
210
500
274.4
2.4

210
210
500
308.4
2.4

230
230
500
315.1
2.5

139.2
87.4
53
47
15
300
2210
15
550
3370
1650
1500
140
15
550
3140
1420
1500
140
910
550
15
325
1500
39
1995
215
360
12

124.2
83.4
53.8
58
15
400
2210
15
625
3370
1650
1500
140
15
625
3140
1420
1500
140
910
550
15
350
1500
39
1995
215
360
12

121.6
87.1
58
73
15
450
2210
15
600
3310
1590
1500
140
15
600
2870
1150
1500
140
910
550
15
325
1500
39
1995
215
360
12

129.4
96.2
63.2
88
15
450
2210
15
575
3210
1490
1500
140
15
575
2780
1060
1500
140
910
550
15
300
1500
39
1995
215
360
12

139.9
106.7
68.9
102
15
425
2210
15
500
3140
1420
1500
140
15
500
2710
990
1500
140
910
550
15
275
1500
39
1995
215
360
12

153.8
119.1
74.9
117
15
400
2210
15
450
3140
1420
1500
140
15
450
2670
950
1500
140
910
550
15
250
1500
39
1995
215
360
12

186.2
146.2
87.2
146
15
325
2210
15
375
3140
1420
1500
140
15
375
2610
890
1500
140
910
550
15
225
1500
39
1995
215
360
12

221.1
174.7
99.8
175
15
275
2210
15
300
3140
1420
1500
140
15
300
2580
860
1500
140
910
550
15
200
1500
39
1995
215
360
12

259.6
208.6
112.5
208
15
250
2230
15
300
3170
1420
1500
160
15
300
2610
860
1500
160
1000
640
15
200
1500
41
2005
225
360
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 30

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

2.00
1.75

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

210
210
500
256.4
2.5

210
210
500
242.9
2.5

210
210
500
245.1
2.5

210
210
500
257.9
2.5

210
210
500
272.1
2.5

210
210
500
290.9
2.5

210
210
500
324.4
2.5

220
220
500
350.8
2.6

240
230
500
350.6
2.7

140.7
88.7
60.2
48
15
300
2210
15
500
3620
1650
1750
140
15
500
3390
1420
1750
140
910
550
15
275
1750
43
1995
215
360
12

125.8
84.7
61.4
60
15
400
2210
15
575
3620
1650
1750
140
15
575
3390
1420
1750
140
910
550
15
275
1750
43
1995
215
360
12

123.2
88.3
66.1
74
15
450
2210
15
550
3620
1650
1750
140
15
550
3390
1420
1750
140
910
550
15
275
1750
43
1995
215
360
12

131
97.5
72
89
15
450
2210
15
500
3620
1650
1750
140
15
500
3390
1420
1750
140
910
550
15
250
1750
43
1995
215
360
12

141.4
108
78.4
103
15
450
2210
15
450
3610
1640
1750
140
15
450
3180
1210
1750
140
910
550
15
225
1750
43
1995
215
360
12

155.4
120.4
85
118
15
425
2210
15
400
3540
1570
1750
140
15
400
3110
1140
1750
140
910
550
15
200
1750
43
1995
215
360
12

187.7
147.5
98.8
147
15
350
2210
15
325
3450
1480
1750
140
15
325
3020
1050
1750
140
910
550
15
175
1750
43
1995
215
360
12

225.6
178.4
112.8
178
15
300
2220
15
300
3430
1440
1750
150
15
300
3010
1020
1750
150
960
600
15
150
1750
43
2000
220
360
12

267.1
212.2
127.8
212
15
275
2240
20
400
3600
1600
1750
160
20
400
2980
980
1750
160
1010
650
15
150
1750
45
2010
230
360
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 31

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

2.00
2.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

210
210
500
284.9
2.6

210
210
500
273.9
2.6

210
210
500
281.9
2.6

210
210
500
301.1
2.6

210
210
500
325.6
2.6

210
210
500
357.9
2.6

220
210
500
369.2
2.6

230
220
500
367.9
2.7

250
240
500
369.9
2.9

142.3
89.9
67.9
49
15
325
2210
15
475
3870
1650
2000
140
15
475
3640
1420
2000
140
910
550
15
225
2000
47
1995
215
360
12

127.3
86
69.3
61
15
425
2210
15
525
3870
1650
2000
140
15
525
3640
1420
2000
140
910
550
15
225
2000
47
1995
215
360
12

124.7
89.6
74.6
76
15
450
2210
15
475
3870
1650
2000
140
15
475
3640
1420
2000
140
910
550
15
225
2000
47
1995
215
360
12

132.5
98.8
81.1
90
15
450
2210
15
425
3870
1650
2000
140
15
425
3640
1420
2000
140
910
550
15
200
2000
47
1995
215
360
12

143
109.3
88.1
105
15
450
2210
15
375
3870
1650
2000
140
15
375
3640
1420
2000
140
910
550
15
175
2000
47
1995
215
360
12

156.9
121.7
95.5
119
15
450
2210
15
325
3870
1650
2000
140
15
325
3640
1420
2000
140
910
550
15
150
2000
47
1995
215
360
12

189.2
150.5
110.5
149
15
375
2220
20
400
4080
1860
2000
140
20
400
3780
1560
2000
140
930
570
15
150
2000
47
2000
220
360
12

229.6
181.7
126.9
181
15
325
2230
20
375
4020
1780
2000
150
20
375
3410
1170
2000
150
970
610
20
200
2000
49
2005
225
360
12

272.3
216.4
142.5
216
15
325
2250
20
375
4050
1780
2000
170
20
375
3430
1160
2000
170
1050
690
20
200
2000
49
2015
235
360
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 32

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

2.50
1.25

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

210
210
500
255.9
2.4

210
210
500
229.8
2.4

210
210
500
229.4
2.4

210
210
500
233.4
2.4

210
210
500
241.8
2.4

210
210
500
258.3
2.4

210
220
500
280.4
2.4

220
230
500
279.5
2.5

240
250
500
288.9
2.6

162.7
101.1
46
51
15
200
2710
15
375
3140
1670
1250
140
15
375
2460
990
1250
140
910
550
15
400
1250
40
1995
215
360
12

139
93.3
46
65
15
275
2710
15
450
3140
1670
1250
140
15
450
2390
920
1250
140
910
550
15
450
1250
40
1995
215
360
12

141.7
100.8
49
82
15
275
2710
15
450
3140
1670
1250
140
15
450
2330
860
1250
140
910
550
15
450
1250
40
1995
215
360
12

150.9
111.7
53
100
15
275
2710
425
1540
15
425
2400
930
1250
140
15
425
1970
500
1250
140
910
550
15
425
1250
40
1995
215
360
12

164.3
124.8
57.5
117
15
250
2710
400
1560
15
400
2390
920
1250
140
15
400
1950
480
1250
140
910
550
15
400
1250
40
1995
215
360
12

180.6
139.5
62.2
135
15
225
2710
350
1580
15
350
2380
910
1250
140
15
350
1940
470
1250
140
910
550
15
375
1250
40
1995
215
360
12

219.6
172.7
72
170
15
200
2710
300
1600
15
300
2380
890
1250
150
15
300
1960
470
1250
150
940
580
15
350
1250
40
1995
215
360
12

264.2
208.8
81.9
207
15
175
2720
400
1160
20
400
2610
1110
1250
160
20
400
1990
490
1250
160
980
620
15
325
1250
42
2000
220
360
12

314.2
249.2
92
247
15
150
2740
375
1320
20
375
2560
1030
1250
180
20
375
1960
430
1250
180
1070
710
15
350
1250
42
2010
230
360
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 33

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

2.50
1.50

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

210
210
500
274.4
2.5

210
210
500
247.9
2.5

210
210
500
247.2
2.5

210
210
500
254.9
2.5

210
210
500
271.6
2.5

210
210
500
283.1
2.5

210
220
500
299.0
2.5

230
240
500
305.8
2.7

250
260
500
308.0
2.8

164.2
102.4
53.2
52
15
200
2710
15
375
3390
1670
1500
140
15
375
2830
1110
1500
140
910
550
15
325
1500
42
1995
215
360
12

140.5
94.6
53.5
66
15
275
2710
15
450
3390
1670
1500
140
15
450
2750
1030
1500
140
910
550
15
350
1500
42
1995
215
360
12

143.2
102.1
57.2
83
15
275
2710
15
450
3390
1670
1500
140
15
450
2660
940
1500
140
910
550
15
350
1500
42
1995
215
360
12

152.5
113
62
101
15
275
2710
15
425
3390
1670
1500
140
15
425
2610
890
1500
140
910
550
15
325
1500
42
1995
215
360
12

165.8
126.1
67.3
119
15
250
2710
15
375
3390
1670
1500
140
15
375
2570
850
1500
140
910
550
15
300
1500
42
1995
215
360
12

182.2
140.7
72.8
136
15
225
2710
350
1300
15
350
2770
1050
1500
140
15
350
2340
620
1500
140
910
550
15
275
1500
42
1995
215
360
12

221.8
174
84
171
15
200
2710
400
900
20
400
2980
1240
1500
150
20
400
2370
630
1500
150
940
580
15
250
1500
42
1995
215
360
12

268.8
212.6
95.8
211
15
175
2730
400
1100
20
400
2910
1140
1500
170
20
400
2290
520
1500
170
1030
670
15
250
1500
44
2005
225
360
12

319.3
253.4
107.6
251
15
175
2750
400
1120
20
400
2930
1130
1500
190
20
400
2330
530
1500
190
1110
750
15
250
1500
44
2015
235
360
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 34

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

2.50
1.75

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

210
210
500
302.9
2.6

210
210
500
277.8
2.6

210
210
500
276.9
2.6

210
210
500
287.6
2.6

210
210
500
308.0
2.6

220
210
500
326.4
2.6

220
230
500
342.8
2.7

240
250
500
342.0
2.8

260
270
500
344.2
3.0

165.8
103.6
60.7
53
15
200
2710
15
375
3690
1720
1750
140
15
375
3260
1290
1750
140
910
550
15
250
1750
46
1995
215
360
12

142
95.9
61.4
67
15
275
2710
15
425
3640
1670
1750
140
15
425
3150
1180
1750
140
910
550
15
275
1750
46
1995
215
360
12

144.8
103.3
65.7
85
15
275
2710
15
425
3640
1670
1750
140
15
425
3030
1060
1750
140
910
550
15
275
1750
46
1995
215
360
12

154
114.3
71.2
102
15
275
2710
15
400
3640
1670
1750
140
15
400
2960
990
1750
140
910
550
15
250
1750
46
1995
215
360
12

167.4
127.3
77.3
120
15
275
2710
15
350
3640
1670
1750
140
15
350
2920
950
1750
140
910
550
15
225
1750
46
1995
215
360
12

185.5
143.5
84
138
15
250
2720
15
325
3640
1670
1750
140
15
325
2860
890
1750
140
930
570
15
200
1750
46
2000
220
360
12

225.4
177.5
96.6
174
15
225
2720
15
300
3670
1670
1750
160
15
300
2900
900
1750
160
980
620
15
200
1750
48
2000
220
360
12

272.9
216.5
110
213
15
200
2740
20
400
3840
1810
1750
180
20
400
2930
900
1750
180
1070
710
15
200
1750
48
2010
230
360
12

323.8
257.7
123.5
254
15
200
2760
20
400
3870
1810
1750
200
20
400
2970
910
1750
200
1150
790
15
200
1750
48
2020
240
360
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 35

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

2.50
2.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

210
210
500
345.3
2.7

210
210
500
312.4
2.7

210
210
500
308.5
2.7

210
210
500
331.4
2.7

210
210
500
352.3
2.7

210
210
500
364.0
2.7

230
230
500
366.4
2.9

250
260
500
366.3
3.0

280
280
500
380.6
3.3

167.3
104.9
68.6
54
15
200
2710
15
350
4120
1900
2000
140
15
350
3890
1670
2000
140
910
550
15
200
2000
50
1995
215
360
12

143.6
97.2
69.6
68
15
275
2710
15
400
4050
1830
2000
140
15
400
3620
1400
2000
140
910
550
15
225
2000
50
1995
215
360
12

146.3
104.6
74.5
86
15
300
2710
15
400
3890
1670
2000
140
15
400
3450
1230
2000
140
910
550
15
225
2000
50
1995
215
360
12

155.6
115.6
80.7
103
15
300
2710
15
350
3890
1670
2000
140
15
350
3360
1140
2000
140
910
550
15
200
2000
50
1995
215
360
12

168.9
128.6
87.5
121
15
275
2710
15
325
3890
1670
2000
140
15
325
3290
1070
2000
140
910
550
15
175
2000
50
1995
215
360
12

185.3
143.3
94.5
138
15
250
2710
15
300
3890
1670
2000
140
15
300
3250
1030
2000
140
910
550
15
175
2000
50
1995
215
360
12

229.9
180.6
109.2
178
15
225
2730
20
400
4060
1810
2000
160
20
400
3260
1010
2000
160
1000
640
15
175
2000
52
2005
225
360
12

277.8
220.5
124.1
217
15
225
2750
20
400
4110
1810
2000
190
20
400
3310
1010
2000
190
1110
750
15
175
2000
50
2015
235
360
12

332.7
264.3
139.1
261
15
200
2780
20
375
4140
1810
2000
210
20
375
3350
1020
2000
210
1210
850
15
175
2000
50
2030
250
360
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 36

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

3.00
1.25

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

210
220
500
293.1
2.5

210
210
500
275.5
2.5

210
210
500
274.0
2.5

210
210
500
282.9
2.5

210
210
500
273.9
2.5

220
220
500
290.2
2.6

220
240
500
319.7
2.6

230
260
500
326.0
2.7

260
290
500
324.5
3.0

185.7
115.2
45.2
56
15
150
3210
20
400
3550
2060
1250
150
20
400
2550
1060
1250
150
940
580
15
425
1250
43
1995
215
360
12

155.5
104.7
44.7
72
15
200
3210
325
1620
15
325
2610
1140
1250
140
15
325
2150
680
1250
140
910
550
15
450
1250
43
1995
215
360
12

162.5
115.4
46.9
93
15
200
3210
325
2000
15
325
2420
950
1250
140
15
325
1990
520
1250
140
910
550
15
450
1250
43
1995
215
360
12

173.7
128.3
50.2
113
15
200
3210
300
2040
15
300
2400
930
1250
140
15
300
1970
500
1250
140
910
550
15
450
1250
43
1995
215
360
12

189.8
143.9
54
134
15
175
3210
400
1760
20
400
2540
1070
1250
140
20
400
1920
450
1250
140
910
550
15
450
1250
43
1995
215
360
12

212.2
163.4
57.9
156
15
175
3220
350
1780
20
350
2550
1060
1250
150
20
350
1930
440
1250
150
960
600
15
450
1250
43
2000
220
360
12

258.1
202.3
66.5
197
15
150
3220
300
1760
20
300
2570
1050
1250
170
20
300
1960
440
1250
170
1010
650
15
450
1250
45
2000
220
360
12

311
245.6
75.3
241
20
200
3230
300
1740
20
300
2600
1050
1250
190
20
300
2000
450
1250
190
1080
720
15
450
1250
45
2005
225
360
12

371.8
294.9
83.8
291
20
175
3260
325
1760
20
325
2640
1040
1250
220
20
325
2080
480
1250
220
1210
850
15
450
1250
45
2020
240
360
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 37

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

3.00
1.50

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

210
230
500
313.9
2.7

210
210
500
294.3
2.6

210
210
500
290.3
2.6

210
210
500
302.3
2.6

210
210
500
295.1
2.6

210
220
500
306.4
2.6

220
250
500
334.0
2.8

240
270
500
337.7
2.9

270
290
500
338.3
3.1

187.3
117
52.5
58
15
175
3210
20
400
3810
2060
1500
160
20
400
2880
1130
1500
160
970
610
15
325
1500
47
1995
215
360
12

157.1
105.9
52.6
73
15
200
3210
15
325
3640
1920
1500
140
15
325
2720
1000
1500
140
910
550
15
375
1500
45
1995
215
360
12

164
116.7
55.6
94
15
200
3210
325
1920
15
325
2710
990
1500
140
15
325
2280
560
1500
140
910
550
15
375
1500
45
1995
215
360
12

175.2
129.6
59.8
114
15
200
3210
300
1980
15
300
2680
960
1500
140
15
300
2250
530
1500
140
910
550
15
350
1500
45
1995
215
360
12

191.4
145.2
64.4
135
15
175
3210
400
1580
20
400
2880
1160
1500
140
20
400
2270
550
1500
140
910
550
15
350
1500
45
1995
215
360
12

212.1
163.4
69.3
155
15
175
3210
375
1560
20
375
2900
1160
1500
150
20
375
2280
540
1500
150
940
580
15
325
1500
45
1995
215
360
12

259.7
204.3
79.6
200
15
150
3220
325
1700
20
325
2850
1070
1500
180
20
325
2250
470
1500
180
1040
680
15
325
1500
47
2000
220
360
12

315.8
249.5
90
245
20
200
3240
325
1700
20
325
2880
1070
1500
200
20
325
2290
480
1500
200
1130
770
15
350
1500
47
2010
230
360
12

376.3
298.6
100.5
293
20
200
3270
325
1740
20
325
2910
1060
1500
220
20
325
2340
490
1500
220
1220
860
15
375
1500
47
2025
245
360
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 38

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

3.00
1.75

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

210
230
500
342.9
2.8

210
210
500
326.3
2.7

210
210
500
321.9
2.7

210
210
500
329.3
2.7

210
220
500
332.2
2.7

210
230
500
348.6
2.8

230
250
500
355.7
2.9

260
280
500
350.9
3.2

280
300
500
359.3
3.3

188.8
118.3
60.2
59
15
150
3210
20
400
4060
2060
1750
160
20
400
3240
1240
1750
160
970
610
15
275
1750
51
1995
215
360
12

158.6
107.2
60.8
74
15
175
3210
15
325
3890
1920
1750
140
15
325
3050
1080
1750
140
910
550
15
275
1750
49
1995
215
360
12

165.6
117.9
64.5
95
15
200
3210
15
325
3890
1920
1750
140
15
325
2970
1000
1750
140
910
550
15
275
1750
49
1995
215
360
12

176.8
130.9
69.5
116
15
200
3210
300
1580
15
300
3130
1160
1750
140
15
300
2660
690
1750
140
910
550
15
275
1750
49
1995
215
360
12

192.9
147
75
136
15
200
3210
375
1480
20
375
3190
1200
1750
150
20
375
2570
580
1750
150
940
580
15
250
1750
49
1995
215
360
12

213.6
165.3
80.6
158
15
175
3210
350
1480
20
350
3190
1190
1750
160
20
350
2580
580
1750
160
970
610
15
250
1750
51
1995
215
360
12

264.2
207.3
92.5
202
15
150
3230
350
1500
20
350
3210
1180
1750
180
20
350
2610
580
1750
180
1050
690
15
250
1750
51
2005
225
360
12

323
255.5
104.8
251
15
150
3260
350
1520
20
350
3250
1170
1750
210
20
350
2670
590
1750
210
1180
820
15
275
1750
49
2020
240
360
12

381.8
303.1
117.1
297
20
200
3280
350
1540
20
350
3270
1160
1750
230
20
350
2720
610
1750
230
1270
910
15
275
1750
50
2030
250
360
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 39

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

3.00
2.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

210
240
500
374.7
2.9

210
210
500
364.9
2.8

210
210
500
360.3
2.8

210
210
500
364.2
2.8

210
220
500
377.5
2.8

210
230
500
414.6
2.9

250
260
500
365.3
3.2

270
280
500
380.6
3.3

290
310
500
390.0
3.6

191
120.2
67.7
61
15
150
3210
20
400
4370
2100
2000
170
20
400
3750
1480
2000
170
1000
640
15
225
2000
55
1995
215
360
12

160.2
108.5
69.2
76
15
175
3210
15
300
4140
1920
2000
140
15
300
3410
1190
2000
140
910
550
15
225
2000
53
1995
215
360
12

167.1
119.2
73.7
96
15
200
3210
15
300
4140
1920
2000
140
15
300
3310
1090
2000
140
910
550
15
225
2000
53
1995
215
360
12

178.3
132.2
79.4
117
15
200
3210
20
400
4280
2060
2000
140
20
400
3270
1050
2000
140
910
550
15
200
2000
53
1995
215
360
12

195.1
148.3
85.4
137
15
175
3210
20
375
4300
2060
2000
150
20
375
3270
1030
2000
150
940
580
15
200
2000
53
1995
215
360
12

215.9
166.6
91.7
159
15
175
3210
20
325
4310
2060
2000
160
20
325
3270
1020
2000
160
970
610
15
175
2000
55
1995
215
360
12

268
212.9
105.8
208
15
175
3250
375
1260
20
375
3610
1310
2000
190
20
375
3020
720
2000
190
1110
750
15
225
2000
53
2015
235
360
12

327.4
259
119.8
253
15
150
3270
350
1500
20
350
3520
1190
2000
210
20
350
2950
620
2000
210
1200
840
15
225
2000
53
2025
245
360
12

387.4
307.7
133.6
302
20
200
3290
350
1480
20
350
3570
1190
2000
240
20
350
3030
650
2000
240
1310
950
15
225
2000
54
2035
255
360
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 40

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

3.50
1.25

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

210
240
500
344.6
2.7

210
220
500
311.2
2.6

220
220
500
296.1
2.7

220
230
500
307.7
2.7

220
230
500
322.6
2.7

220
240
500
339.2
2.8

220
270
500
348.9
2.9

260
300
500
336.1
3.1

290
330
500
353.4
3.4

207.4
128.8
43.7
62
20
200
3710
20
325
3830
2310
1250
170
20
325
2660
1140
1250
170
1000
640
15
450
1250
49
1995
215
360
12

172.6
116.5
42.8
80
15
150
3710
350
1940
20
350
2710
1220
1250
150
20
350
2100
610
1250
150
940
580
15
450
1250
47
1995
215
360
12

181.3
129.4
44.1
105
15
175
3720
375
2140
20
375
2620
1130
1250
150
20
375
2000
510
1250
150
960
600
15
450
1250
47
2000
220
360
12

199.1
147.6
46.5
128
15
175
3720
350
2160
20
350
2610
1110
1250
160
20
350
1990
490
1250
160
980
620
15
450
1250
49
2000
220
360
12

218.3
165.4
49.5
152
15
150
3720
325
2200
20
325
2590
1090
1250
160
20
325
1980
480
1250
160
980
620
15
450
1250
49
2000
220
360
12

242.5
186.6
52.9
177
20
200
3720
300
2200
20
300
2600
1080
1250
170
20
300
1980
460
1250
170
1010
650
15
450
1250
49
2000
220
360
12

294.8
231.7
60.3
225
20
175
3720
400
1740
25
400
2840
1280
1250
200
25
400
2070
510
1250
200
1100
740
15
450
1250
48
2000
220
360
12

359.8
286.8
66.9
280
20
175
3760
450
1800
25
450
2870
1260
1250
230
25
450
2100
490
1250
230
1240
880
15
450
1250
48
2020
240
360
12

431.8
343.2
72.7
336
20
175
3790
425
1780
25
425
2930
1270
1250
260
25
425
2190
530
1250
260
1370
1010
20
450
1250
48
2035
255
360
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 41

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

3.50
1.50

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

220
250
500
352.0
2.9

220
220
500
316.9
2.8

220
220
500
314.2
2.8

220
230
500
326.2
2.8

220
240
500
335.8
2.9

220
250
500
351.4
2.9

230
270
500
346.6
3.0

260
300
500
355.8
3.3

290
340
500
360.7
3.6

210.3
131.4
51.4
65
20
200
3720
20
350
4090
2310
1500
180
20
350
2990
1210
1500
180
1040
680
15
375
1500
50
2000
220
360
12

175.2
118.6
51.2
82
15
150
3720
375
1880
20
375
3000
1260
1500
150
20
375
2380
640
1500
150
960
600
15
425
1500
49
2000
220
360
12

182.9
130.8
53.3
106
15
150
3720
375
1980
20
375
2950
1210
1500
150
20
375
2330
590
1500
150
960
600
15
450
1500
49
2000
220
360
12

200.7
149
56.7
129
15
150
3720
350
2020
20
350
2930
1180
1500
160
20
350
2320
570
1500
160
980
620
15
450
1500
51
2000
220
360
12

219.9
167.4
60.6
154
15
150
3720
325
2160
20
325
2870
1100
1500
170
20
325
2260
490
1500
170
1010
650
15
450
1500
51
2000
220
360
12

244.1
188.6
64.9
178
20
200
3720
300
2160
20
300
2870
1090
1500
180
20
300
2270
490
1500
180
1040
680
15
450
1500
50
2000
220
360
12

297.2
234.6
74.3
227
20
175
3730
450
1740
25
450
3100
1290
1500
200
25
450
2330
520
1500
200
1110
750
15
450
1500
50
2005
225
360
12

364.9
288.4
82.9
282
20
150
3760
450
1740
25
450
3150
1290
1500
230
25
450
2380
520
1500
230
1240
880
15
450
1500
48
2020
240
360
12

434.8
345.8
91.6
338
20
175
3790
450
1740
25
450
3200
1280
1500
270
25
450
2470
550
1500
270
1390
1030
20
450
1500
50
2035
255
360
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 42

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

3.50
1.75

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

210
250
500
394.4
3.0

220
220
500
345.2
2.9

220
220
500
341.9
2.9

220
230
500
354.4
2.9

220
240
500
365.9
3.0

220
250
500
382.4
3.0

240
280
500
387.2
3.2

280
310
500
388.8
3.5

310
340
600
397.7
4.0

210.5
132
59
65
20
200
3710
20
325
4340
2310
1750
180
20
325
3330
1300
1750
180
1030
670
15
275
1750
54
1995
215
360
12

176.8
120
59.7
83
15
150
3720
375
1520
20
375
3430
1440
1750
150
20
375
2820
830
1750
150
960
600
15
325
1750
53
2000
220
360
12

184.5
132.1
62.7
107
15
150
3720
375
1920
20
375
3230
1240
1750
150
20
375
2620
630
1750
150
960
600
15
325
1750
53
2000
220
360
12

203.1
150.3
66.9
131
15
150
3720
350
1940
20
350
3220
1220
1750
160
20
350
2610
610
1750
160
980
620
15
325
1750
55
2000
220
360
12

222.3
168.8
71.7
155
15
150
3720
325
1940
20
325
3230
1210
1750
170
20
325
2620
600
1750
170
1010
650
15
325
1750
55
2000
220
360
12

246.5
189.9
76.8
179
20
200
3720
300
1920
20
300
3240
1210
1750
180
20
300
2630
600
1750
180
1040
680
15
325
1750
54
2000
220
360
12

303.8
238.4
87.6
231
20
175
3740
300
2120
20
300
3180
1100
1750
210
20
300
2610
530
1750
210
1150
790
15
325
1750
52
2010
230
360
12

370
294.6
98.5
287
20
175
3780
300
2180
20
300
3210
1080
1750
240
20
300
2670
540
1750
240
1290
930
15
375
1750
54
2030
250
360
12

442.3
351.9
109
346
20
175
3810
300
2180
20
300
3250
1080
1750
270
20
300
2730
560
1750
270
1420
1060
20
425
1750
54
2095
315
460
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 43

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

3.50
2.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

220
260
500
403.8
3.2
213.5
134.7
67.3
68
20
200
3720
20
350
4610
2310
2000
190
20
350
3730
1430
2000
190
1070
710
15
250
2000
56
2000
220
360
12

220
230
500
387.4
3.0
178.5
121.9
68.4
85
15
150
3720
20
375
4560
2310
2000
160
20
375
3440
1190
2000
160
980
620
15
250
2000
59
2000
220
360
12

220
230
500
372.3
3.0
186.1
134.1
72.2
108
15
175
3720
375
1540
20
375
3670
1420
2000
160
20
375
3060
810
2000
160
980
620
15
250
2000
59
2000
220
360
12

220
230
500
385.1
3.0
204.7
151.6
77.2
132
15
150
3720
350
1860
20
350
3510
1260
2000
160
20
350
2900
650
2000
160
980
620
15
250
2000
59
2000
220
360
12

220
240
500
410.3
3.1
223.9
170.1
82.8
157
15
150
3720
300
1860
20
300
3520
1250
2000
170
20
300
2900
630
2000
170
1010
650
15
250
2000
59
2000
220
360
12

220
250
500
417.9
3.1
248.1
191.3
88.7
180
20
200
3720
300
1860
20
300
3520
1240
2000
180
20
300
2910
630
2000
180
1040
680
15
225
2000
56
2000
220
360
12

260
290
500
410.6
3.5
309.9
244.1
101.4
236
20
200
3760
300
1920
20
300
3560
1210
2000
220
20
300
2990
640
2000
220
1210
850
15
275
2000
56
2020
240
360
12

290
320
500
422.2
3.8
377.8
299
114
292
20
175
3790
300
2120
20
300
3500
1110
2000
250
20
300
2960
570
2000
250
1340
980
15
275
2000
58
2035
255
360
12

320
340
600
424.1
4.2
448.2
356
126.8
350
20
175
3820
300
2180
20
300
3510
1090
2000
270
20
300
3000
580
2000
270
1440
1080
15
300
2000
58
2100
320
460
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 44

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

3.50
2.50

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

220
280
500
478.2
3.5
218.3
138.6
83.4
71
15
150
3720
20
350
5440
2610
2500
210
20
350
5140
2310
2500
210
1130
770
15
175
2500
64
2000
220
360
12

220
230
500
460.4
3.3
182.4
124.6
86.4
88
15
150
3720
20
350
5060
2310
2500
160
20
350
4200
1450
2500
160
980
620
15
175
2500
65
2000
220
360
12

220
230
500
475.0
3.3
190.1
136.8
91.7
112
15
150
3720
20
350
5060
2310
2500
160
20
350
4060
1310
2500
160
980
620
15
150
2500
65
2000
220
360
12

220
240
500
504.4
3.3
208.7
155
98
135
15
150
3720
20
300
5080
2310
2500
170
20
300
4020
1250
2500
170
1010
650
15
150
2500
65
2000
220
360
12

230
260
500
504.3
3.4
229.8
175.6
105.5
161
15
150
3730
20
300
5110
2310
2500
190
20
300
4010
1210
2500
190
1080
720
15
150
2500
64
2005
225
360
12

250
270
500
473.2
3.6
259
200.2
113.4
188
15
150
3750
20
325
5120
2310
2500
200
20
325
3990
1180
2500
200
1140
780
15
175
2500
64
2015
235
360
12

290
300
500
458.1
4.0
320
253.6
129.5
245
15
150
3790
350
1480
20
350
4310
1450
2500
230
20
350
3740
880
2500
230
1280
920
15
175
2500
66
2035
255
360
12

320
330
600
468.0
4.5
390.7
309.6
146
304
20
200
3820
325
1880
20
325
4160
1250
2500
260
20
325
3630
720
2500
260
1410
1050
15
200
2500
66
2100
320
460
12

350
360
600
475.5
4.8
463.5
368.5
162.2
361
20
175
3850
325
1900
20
325
4200
1240
2500
290
20
325
3700
740
2500
290
1540
1180
15
200
2500
64
2115
335
460
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 45

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

4.00
1.50

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

220
260
500
399.6
3.1
220.6
138.9
50.1
70
20
175
4220
20
300
4360
2560
1500
190
20
300
3070
1270
1500
190
1070
710
15
400
1500
54
2000
220
360
12

220
240
500
357.0
3.0
192.6
130.9
49
90
20
200
4220
325
2300
20
325
3050
1280
1500
170
20
325
2430
660
1500
170
1010
650
15
450
1500
54
2000
220
360
12

220
240
500
367.0
3.0
201.6
144.7
50.4
117
20
200
4220
300
2520
20
300
2940
1170
1500
170
20
300
2320
550
1500
170
1010
650
15
450
1500
54
2000
220
360
12

220
250
500
374.2
3.0
224.9
166.5
53.1
144
20
175
4220
300
2560
20
300
2920
1140
1500
180
20
300
2310
530
1500
180
1040
680
15
450
1500
54
2000
220
360
12

220
260
500
379.8
3.1
247.4
188.2
56.3
172
20
175
4220
400
2140
25
400
3140
1340
1500
190
25
400
2370
570
1500
190
1070
710
15
450
1500
54
2000
220
360
12

220
270
500
400.2
3.1
274.3
211.4
60.2
198
20
150
4220
375
2160
25
375
3130
1320
1500
200
25
375
2360
550
1500
200
1100
740
15
450
1500
54
2000
220
360
12

250
300
500
401.1
3.4
341.3
267.6
67.1
258
20
150
4250
375
2180
25
375
3170
1310
1500
230
25
375
2400
540
1500
230
1220
860
15
450
1500
52
2015
235
360
12

290
330
500
403.3
3.7
413.8
329.2
73.9
321
20
150
4290
400
2240
25
400
3200
1290
1500
260
25
400
2460
550
1500
260
1370
1010
20
450
1500
54
2035
255
360
12

330
370
600
422.2
4.3
497.5
395.9
79
389
20
150
4330
375
2240
25
375
3260
1290
1500
300
25
375
2560
590
1500
300
1540
1180
20
450
1500
53
2105
325
460
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 46

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

4.00
1.75

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

220
260
500
434.8
3.2

220
240
500
382.6
3.1

220
240
500
391.6
3.1

220
250
500
382.4
3.1

220
260
500
402.1
3.2

220
270
500
423.5
3.2

260
310
500
413.2
3.6

300
340
500
424.0
3.9

340
380
600
434.6
4.6

222.2
140.2
58.1
72
20
150
4220
20
300
4610
2560
1750
190
20
300
3390
1340
1750
190
1070
710
15
325
1750
58
2000
220
360
12

194.2
132.2
57.7
92
20
200
4220
325
2220
20
325
3340
1320
1750
170
20
325
2730
710
1750
170
1010
650
15
350
1750
58
2000
220
360
12

203.2
146.1
60.1
119
20
200
4220
300
2340
20
300
3280
1260
1750
170
20
300
2670
650
1750
170
1010
650
15
375
1750
58
2000
220
360
12

226.5
167.8
63.7
145
20
175
4220
450
2100
25
450
3400
1370
1750
180
25
450
2630
600
1750
180
1040
680
15
400
1750
58
2000
220
360
12

249.9
189.6
68
173
20
175
4220
400
2120
25
400
3400
1350
1750
190
25
400
2630
580
1750
190
1070
710
15
400
1750
58
2000
220
360
12

275.9
212.7
72.6
200
20
150
4220
375
2120
25
375
3400
1340
1750
200
25
375
2630
570
1750
200
1100
740
15
400
1750
58
2000
220
360
12

346.2
271.6
81.7
262
20
150
4260
400
2160
25
400
3450
1320
1750
240
25
400
2690
560
1750
240
1270
910
15
450
1750
58
2020
240
360
12

421.6
333.7
90.3
324
20
150
4300
400
2200
25
400
3480
1310
1750
270
25
400
2750
580
1750
270
1410
1050
20
450
1750
58
2040
260
360
12

503.6
400.9
98.6
394
20
150
4340
400
2220
25
400
3540
1300
1750
310
25
400
2850
610
1750
310
1580
1220
20
450
1750
59
2110
330
460
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 47

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

4.00
2.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

220
260
500
464.1
3.3
223.9
141.6
66.4
73
20
150
4220
20
300
4860
2560
2000
190
20
300
3730
1430
2000
190
1070
710
15
250
2000
60
2000
220
360
12

220
240
500
436.1
3.2
195.8
133.6
66.6
93
20
175
4220
300
1680
20
300
3860
1590
2000
170
20
300
3190
920
2000
170
1010
650
15
275
2000
62
2000
220
360
12

220
240
500
423.9
3.2
204.8
147.4
69.8
120
20
200
4220
300
2260
20
300
3570
1300
2000
170
20
300
2960
690
2000
170
1010
650
15
275
2000
62
2000
220
360
12

220
250
500
417.4
3.3
228.1
169.2
74.3
148
20
175
4220
450
1860
25
450
3770
1490
2000
180
25
450
3000
720
2000
180
1040
680
15
275
2000
60
2000
220
360
12

220
260
500
438.8
3.3
251.5
190.9
79.4
174
20
175
4220
400
1880
25
400
3770
1470
2000
190
25
400
3010
710
2000
190
1070
710
15
275
2000
60
2000
220
360
12

230
280
500
432.6
3.4
280.3
216.3
84.9
203
20
175
4230
400
2080
25
400
3690
1360
2000
210
25
400
2920
590
2000
210
1140
780
15
300
2000
60
2005
225
360
12

270
310
500
430.9
3.8
348.1
275
96.1
265
20
150
4270
425
2160
25
425
3710
1330
2000
240
25
425
2950
570
2000
240
1280
920
15
350
2000
62
2025
245
360
12

310
350
600
432.4
4.4
427.3
338.4
107
331
20
150
4310
425
2160
25
425
3770
1330
2000
280
25
425
3050
610
2000
280
1450
1090
15
400
2000
61
2095
315
460
12

350
380
600
442.9
4.8
509.9
405.2
117.7
397
20
150
4350
425
2220
25
425
3800
1310
2000
310
25
425
3120
630
2000
310
1590
1230
20
450
2000
63
2115
335
460
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 48

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

4.00
2.50

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

220
280
500
526.7
3.6
227.9
145.7
83.5
77
20
175
4220
20
300
5390
2560
2500
210
20
300
4660
1830
2500
210
1130
770
15
175
2500
68
2000
220
360
12

220
250
500
510.8
3.5
199.1
137
85.3
96
20
200
4220
20
300
5340
2560
2500
180
20
300
4210
1430
2500
180
1040
680
15
175
2500
68
2000
220
360
12

220
250
500
509.1
3.5
208.9
150.8
89.7
123
20
200
4220
20
300
5340
2560
2500
180
20
300
4100
1320
2500
180
1040
680
15
175
2500
68
2000
220
360
12

220
260
500
514.1
3.5
231.4
172.6
96
150
20
200
4220
400
1320
25
400
4550
1750
2500
190
25
400
3780
980
2500
190
1070
710
15
175
2500
68
2000
220
360
12

240
270
500
504.2
3.7
259.3
197.4
103.1
180
20
175
4240
425
1760
25
425
4350
1540
2500
200
25
425
3580
770
2500
200
1130
770
15
175
2500
68
2010
230
360
12

260
300
500
476.6
3.9
290.5
225.5
110.4
211
20
200
4260
450
1780
25
450
4380
1520
2500
230
25
450
3610
750
2500
230
1240
880
15
200
2500
68
2020
240
360
12

300
330
500
491.1
4.3
362.9
285.4
125.2
274
20
175
4300
300
2280
20
300
4190
1280
2500
260
20
300
3660
750
2500
260
1380
1020
15
225
2500
70
2040
260
360
12

340
360
600
486.8
5.0
440.6
349.3
140.3
342
20
175
4340
300
2360
20
300
4210
1250
2500
290
20
300
3720
760
2500
290
1520
1160
15
250
2500
67
2110
330
460
12

370
390
600
490.6
5.3
521.9
415.1
155.1
406
20
150
4370
450
2160
25
450
4350
1350
2500
320
25
450
3670
670
2500
320
1650
1290
15
250
2500
69
2125
345
460
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 49

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

4.00
3.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

230
300
500
586.0
4.0
232.9
150.8
101
82
20
175
4230
20
300
6220
2860
3000
230
20
300
5920
2560
3000
230
1200
840
20
200
3000
72
2005
225
360
12

220
260
500
593.9
3.7
203.1
140.3
104.7
100
20
200
4220
25
425
6000
2700
3000
190
25
425
5150
1850
3000
190
1070
710
20
175
3000
74
2000
220
360
12

230
270
500
555.0
3.9
214.6
156.3
111.1
128
15
150
4230
25
450
6010
2700
3000
200
25
450
4940
1630
3000
200
1110
750
20
200
3000
74
2005
225
360
12

250
280
500
553.8
4.0
241.8
181.2
119.6
157
15
150
4250
20
300
5890
2560
3000
210
20
300
4780
1450
3000
210
1170
810
20
200
3000
74
2015
235
360
12

270
290
500
562.8
4.2
270.6
206.6
128.3
188
15
150
4270
20
300
5910
2560
3000
220
20
300
4740
1390
3000
220
1220
860
15
150
3000
74
2025
245
360
12

290
310
500
570.7
4.5
302.5
234.7
137.3
220
20
200
4290
20
300
5940
2560
3000
240
20
300
4740
1360
3000
240
1310
950
15
150
3000
74
2035
255
360
12

330
350
600
566.7
5.2
375.6
296.7
155.9
288
20
200
4330
300
1600
20
300
5070
1630
3000
280
20
300
4430
990
3000
280
1480
1120
15
150
3000
73
2105
325
460
12

370
380
600
559.3
5.6
455.9
361.9
174.3
353
20
175
4370
300
2280
20
300
4790
1300
3000
310
20
300
4320
830
3000
310
1620
1260
15
175
3000
75
2125
345
460
12

400
410
600
573.3
6.0
538.6
428.7
192.8
419
20
150
4400
300
2300
20
300
4820
1290
3000
340
20
300
4380
850
3000
340
1750
1390
15
175
3000
75
2140
360
460
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 50

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

4.00
3.50

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

250
320
500
643.2
4.5

250
270
500
648.8
4.2

260
280
500
635.4
4.4

280
290
500
609.4
4.6

300
310
500
620.2
4.8

320
330
600
626.2
5.3

360
370
600
613.0
5.8

400
400
600
620.0
6.3

430
430
700
636.2
7.0

240.4
157.3
121.8
88
20
200
4250
20
300
6750
2860
3500
250
20
300
6450
2560
3500
250
1280
920
20
175
3500
82
2015
235
360
12

213
147.9
127.4
106
15
150
4250
20
300
6610
2800
3500
200
20
300
6020
2210
3500
200
1140
780
20
150
3500
80
2015
235
360
12

225.2
164.3
135
136
15
175
4260
20
300
6390
2560
3500
210
20
300
5740
1910
3500
210
1180
820
20
150
3500
80
2020
240
360
12

253.1
189.8
145
166
15
175
4280
20
300
6410
2560
3500
220
20
300
5550
1700
3500
220
1240
880
20
175
3500
80
2030
250
360
12

282.7
216.7
155.2
197
15
150
4300
20
300
6440
2560
3500
240
20
300
5500
1620
3500
240
1320
960
20
175
3500
82
2040
260
360
12

315.5
245.4
165.8
232
15
150
4320
20
300
6470
2560
3500
260
20
300
5490
1580
3500
260
1410
1050
20
175
3500
82
2100
320
460
12

390.1
308.6
187.7
298
15
150
4360
20
300
6530
2560
3500
300
20
300
5480
1510
3500
300
1580
1220
20
200
3500
83
2120
340
460
12

472
375.2
209.5
365
20
200
4400
20
300
6580
2560
3500
330
20
300
5520
1500
3500
330
1720
1360
20
200
3500
81
2140
360
460
12

556.1
443.2
231.2
435
20
175
4430
25
450
6770
2700
3500
360
25
450
5580
1510
3500
360
1850
1490
20
200
3500
81
2205
425
560
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 51

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

4.00
4.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

290
340
500
687.9
5.2
251.2
166.8
146.7
97
15
150
4290
20
325
7280
2860
4000
270
20
325
6980
2560
4000
270
1390
1030
20
150
4000
90
2035
255
360
12

290
290
500
674.9
4.9
223.8
158.3
151.9
116
15
175
4290
20
325
7210
2860
4000
220
20
325
6910
2560
4000
220
1250
890
20
150
4000
88
2035
255
360
12

290
290
500
678.1
4.9
235.7
173.1
161.4
143
15
200
4290
20
300
7130
2780
4000
220
20
300
6570
2220
4000
220
1250
890
25
225
4000
88
2035
255
360
12

310
300
600
686.6
5.4
264.3
199.2
172.9
177
15
200
4310
20
300
6920
2560
4000
230
20
300
6300
1940
4000
230
1310
950
20
150
4000
90
2095
315
460
12

330
310
600
694.3
5.6
293.9
226
185.1
208
15
175
4330
25
450
7080
2700
4000
240
25
450
6160
1780
4000
240
1370
1010
20
150
4000
90
2105
325
460
12

350
330
600
696.2
5.9
327.5
255.3
197.1
241
15
175
4350
25
450
7110
2700
4000
260
25
450
6150
1740
4000
260
1450
1090
20
150
4000
90
2115
335
460
12

390
380
600
700.4
6.5
404.5
320.5
221.7
309
15
175
4390
25
450
7190
2700
4000
310
25
450
6200
1710
4000
310
1650
1290
20
150
4000
89
2135
355
460
12

420
410
700
731.4
7.2
485
385.9
245.8
378
15
150
4420
25
425
7230
2700
4000
340
25
425
6260
1730
4000
340
1780
1420
20
150
4000
89
2200
420
560
12

460
450
700
746.4
7.8
574.6
458.4
270.8
449
20
200
4460
25
425
7300
2700
4000
380
25
425
6340
1740
4000
380
1950
1590
20
150
4000
91
2220
440
560
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 52

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

4.50
1.75

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

220
280
500
476.3
3.4
233
148.3
56.6
78
25
225
4720
25
400
5030
2950
1750
210
25
400
3520
1440
1750
210
1130
770
15
350
1750
59
2000
220
360
12

220
260
500
411.1
3.3
211.4
144.5
55.6
101
20
175
4720
425
2220
25
425
3600
1550
1750
190
25
425
2830
780
1750
190
1070
710
15
400
1750
61
2000
220
360
12

220
260
500
425.4
3.3
222.7
161.1
57.2
130
20
175
4720
375
2480
25
375
3470
1420
1750
190
25
375
2700
650
1750
190
1070
710
15
450
1750
61
2000
220
360
12

220
270
500
449.0
3.4
248.5
184.7
60.2
161
20
150
4720
350
2540
25
350
3440
1380
1750
200
25
350
2680
620
1750
200
1100
740
15
450
1750
61
2000
220
360
12

220
280
500
462.0
3.4
276.9
210.6
63.7
191
20
150
4720
325
2540
25
325
3450
1370
1750
210
25
325
2680
600
1750
210
1130
770
15
450
1750
59
2000
220
360
12

240
300
500
447.0
3.6
311.1
240
67.4
224
20
150
4740
350
2580
25
350
3460
1350
1750
230
25
350
2690
580
1750
230
1210
850
15
450
1750
58
2010
230
360
12

280
340
500
469.1
4.0
387.8
305.2
74
292
25
225
4780
350
2600
25
350
3510
1340
1750
270
25
350
2780
610
1750
270
1380
1020
15
400
1750
60
2030
250
360
12

330
380
600
470.7
4.7
475.6
376.6
80.3
368
25
225
4830
375
2660
25
375
3560
1320
1750
310
25
375
2880
640
1750
310
1560
1200
15
350
1750
60
2105
325
460
12

380
410
600
501.3
5.1
568.2
451.7
85.2
442
25
225
4880
350
2720
25
350
3590
1310
1750
340
25
350
2940
660
1750
340
1720
1360
15
300
1750
62
2130
350
460
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 53

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

4.50
2.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

220
280
500
508.7
3.5

220
260
500
450.6
3.4

220
260
500
455.7
3.4

220
270
500
475.8
3.5

220
280
500
500.7
3.5

250
310
500
464.8
3.8

290
350
500
470.3
4.3

340
380
600
490.5
4.9

390
410
600
492.6
5.3

234.6
149.7
65
80
25
225
4720
25
400
5280
2950
2000
210
25
400
3860
1530
2000
210
1130
770
15
275
2000
63
2000
220
360
12

213
145.8
64.7
102
20
150
4720
425
2120
25
425
3900
1600
2000
190
25
425
3130
830
2000
190
1070
710
15
300
2000
63
2000
220
360
12

225.3
162.4
67.3
131
20
150
4720
400
2260
25
400
3830
1530
2000
190
25
400
3060
760
2000
190
1070
710
15
325
2000
63
2000
220
360
12

250.1
186
71.2
162
20
150
4720
350
2500
25
350
3710
1400
2000
200
25
350
2950
640
2000
200
1100
740
15
350
2000
63
2000
220
360
12

279.4
212
75.8
192
25
225
4720
325
2520
25
325
3710
1380
2000
210
25
325
2940
610
2000
210
1130
770
15
350
2000
63
2000
220
360
12

315.7
243.8
80.4
227
25
225
4750
375
2540
25
375
3750
1370
2000
240
25
375
2990
610
2000
240
1250
890
15
425
2000
62
2015
235
360
12

393.1
309.5
89.5
297
20
150
4790
375
2580
25
375
3790
1350
2000
280
25
375
3070
630
2000
280
1420
1060
20
450
2000
64
2035
255
360
12

480.5
380.6
98
371
25
225
4840
375
2660
25
375
3820
1330
2000
310
25
375
3140
650
2000
310
1580
1220
20
450
2000
66
2110
330
460
12

573.8
456.2
105.7
445
25
225
4890
375
2720
25
375
3850
1320
2000
340
25
375
3190
660
2000
340
1730
1370
20
450
2000
64
2135
355
460
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 54

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

4.50
2.50

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

220
290
500
580.3
3.8
237.8
153.1
82.7
83
20
150
4720
25
400
5800
2950
2500
220
25
400
4640
1790
2500
220
1150
790
15
175
2500
71
2000
220
360
12

220
260
500
572.0
3.7
216.3
148.5
83.6
105
20
150
4720
25
400
5750
2950
2500
190
25
400
4310
1510
2500
190
1070
710
15
175
2500
71
2000
220
360
12

220
260
500
549.1
3.7
228.5
165.1
87.9
135
20
150
4720
375
1720
25
375
4600
1800
2500
190
25
375
3830
1030
2500
190
1070
710
15
200
2500
71
2000
220
360
12

220
270
500
577.5
3.7
253.4
188.7
93.4
165
20
150
4720
325
2140
25
325
4390
1580
2500
200
25
325
3630
820
2500
200
1100
740
15
200
2500
71
2000
220
360
12

250
290
500
535.4
4.0
287.3
220
99.9
200
20
150
4750
375
2240
25
375
4390
1540
2500
220
25
375
3620
770
2500
220
1200
840
15
225
2500
71
2015
235
360
12

270
320
500
518.5
4.3
324.4
250.9
106.6
235
20
150
4770
400
2240
25
400
4420
1530
2500
250
25
400
3670
780
2500
250
1310
950
15
250
2500
72
2025
245
360
12

320
360
600
496.6
5.0
406.3
319.6
120
308
20
150
4820
425
2560
25
425
4340
1380
2500
290
25
425
3630
670
2500
290
1490
1130
15
300
2500
70
2100
320
460
12

360
400
600
509.5
5.5
492.8
390.8
133.3
381
25
225
4860
425
2580
25
425
4390
1370
2500
330
25
425
3720
700
2500
330
1660
1300
15
325
2500
72
2120
340
460
12

400
430
600
534.6
5.9
584.7
465.2
146.4
454
25
225
4900
400
2640
25
400
4420
1350
2500
360
25
400
3780
710
2500
360
1800
1440
20
350
2500
72
2140
360
460
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 55

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

4.50
3.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

230
300
500
640.7
4.2
242
157.6
101.2
87
20
150
4730
25
400
6510
3150
3000
230
25
400
5750
2390
3000
230
1200
840
20
200
3000
74
2005
225
360
12

220
270
500
645.2
3.9
220.4
152
103.2
108
20
150
4720
25
375
6260
2950
3000
200
25
375
5140
1830
3000
200
1100
740
20
200
3000
77
2000
220
360
12

240
270
500
620.4
4.1
234.3
171.4
109.6
140
20
175
4740
25
400
6260
2950
3000
200
25
400
4880
1570
3000
200
1130
770
15
150
3000
77
2010
230
360
12

260
290
500
605.8
4.3
264
199
117.2
174
20
175
4760
25
425
6300
2950
3000
220
25
425
4810
1460
3000
220
1210
850
15
150
3000
77
2020
240
360
12

280
310
500
566.1
4.5
300.7
229.5
125.8
207
20
175
4780
425
1760
25
425
5170
1790
3000
240
25
425
4410
1030
3000
240
1290
930
15
175
3000
76
2030
250
360
12

310
340
600
555.4
5.2
338.9
262.9
134.3
248
20
175
4810
450
2180
25
450
5000
1580
3000
270
25
450
4270
850
3000
270
1420
1060
15
175
3000
76
2095
315
460
12

350
370
600
556.6
5.6
419.4
330.3
151.5
318
20
150
4850
450
2280
25
450
5010
1540
3000
300
25
450
4310
840
3000
300
1560
1200
15
200
3000
76
2115
335
460
12

390
410
600
565.3
6.1
507.3
402.7
168.6
392
20
150
4890
450
2320
25
450
5050
1520
3000
340
25
450
4390
860
3000
340
1730
1370
15
200
3000
78
2135
355
460
12

420
450
700
590.8
6.8
599
477
185.6
468
25
225
4920
425
2560
25
425
4990
1390
3000
380
25
425
4380
780
3000
380
1890
1530
15
200
3000
77
2200
420
560
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 56

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

4.50
3.50

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

250
320
500
687.6
4.7
249.7
164.2
122.3
93
20
150
4750
25
450
7210
3320
3500
250
25
450
6840
2950
3500
250
1280
920
20
175
3500
84
2015
235
360
12

260
290
500
641.7
4.6
230.5
161.7
126
117
20
200
4760
20
300
6660
2810
3500
220
20
300
5990
2140
3500
220
1210
850
20
175
3500
83
2020
240
360
12

270
300
500
638.8
4.7
247.8
181.1
134
149
20
200
4770
25
450
6810
2950
3500
230
25
450
5670
1810
3500
230
1250
890
20
175
3500
82
2025
245
360
12

290
310
500
638.6
4.9
277.4
208.6
143.5
182
20
200
4790
20
300
6690
2810
3500
240
20
300
5520
1640
3500
240
1310
950
20
175
3500
84
2035
255
360
12

310
330
600
625.4
5.4
313.1
239.8
153.2
220
20
200
4810
20
300
6720
2810
3500
260
20
300
5490
1580
3500
260
1390
1030
20
200
3500
84
2095
315
460
12

340
360
600
636.4
5.8
352.3
274
163.4
258
20
200
4840
20
300
6770
2810
3500
290
20
300
5510
1550
3500
290
1520
1160
15
150
3500
84
2110
330
460
12

380
390
600
639.4
6.3
434.5
342.7
184.1
330
20
175
4880
300
1660
20
300
5860
1860
3500
320
20
300
5130
1130
3500
320
1660
1300
15
150
3500
86
2130
350
460
12

420
430
700
633.5
7.1
523.9
416.4
204.8
407
20
175
4920
450
2220
25
450
5650
1580
3500
360
25
450
5010
940
3500
360
1830
1470
15
150
3500
84
2200
420
560
12

460
460
700
664.6
7.6
619
493.4
225.7
483
20
150
4960
425
2300
25
425
5660
1550
3500
390
25
425
5050
940
3500
390
1970
1610
15
150
3500
85
2220
440
560
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 57

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

4.50
4.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

290
350
500
730.4
5.4
262.3
175
146.6
103
20
200
4790
20
300
7550
3110
4000
280
20
300
7250
2810
4000
280
1420
1060
20
150
4000
90
2035
255
360
12

290
310
500
724.2
5.2
241.5
171
150.7
125
15
150
4790
20
300
7490
3110
4000
240
20
300
7190
2810
4000
240
1310
950
20
150
4000
92
2035
255
360
12

300
310
500
708.1
5.3
258.6
190.1
160.5
157
15
150
4800
20
300
7190
2810
4000
240
20
300
6430
2050
4000
240
1320
960
20
150
4000
92
2040
260
360
12

320
330
600
712.6
5.8
290
219
171
195
15
150
4820
20
300
7220
2810
4000
260
20
300
6310
1900
4000
260
1410
1050
20
150
4000
92
2100
320
460
12

340
350
600
710.8
6.1
326.5
250.9
182.2
230
15
150
4840
20
300
7250
2810
4000
280
20
300
6260
1820
4000
280
1490
1130
20
150
4000
90
2110
330
460
12

370
370
600
719.5
6.5
365.6
285
194.5
268
15
150
4870
25
450
7420
2950
4000
300
25
450
6200
1730
4000
300
1590
1230
20
150
4000
92
2125
345
460
12

410
410
700
705.9
7.3
449.3
355.9
218.6
345
20
200
4910
25
450
7480
2950
4000
340
25
450
6190
1660
4000
340
1760
1400
20
175
4000
92
2195
415
560
12

450
450
700
738.8
7.9
541.4
430.8
242.1
421
20
175
4950
25
425
7550
2950
4000
380
25
425
6280
1680
4000
380
1930
1570
20
175
4000
93
2215
435
560
12

500
480
700
762.4
8.6
641.4
511.9
267.1
501
20
175
5000
25
400
7590
2950
4000
410
25
400
6290
1650
4000
410
2090
1730
20
175
4000
93
2240
460
560
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 58

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

5.00
2.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

220
300
500
569.7
3.8
249.5
159.7
63.5
87
25
200
5220
25
350
5560
3200
2000
230
25
350
3940
1580
2000
230
1180
820
15
300
2000
66
2000
220
360
12

220
270
500
501.0
3.6
228.6
157.6
62.8
110
20
150
5220
350
2600
25
350
3910
1600
2000
200
25
350
3140
830
2000
200
1100
740
15
325
2000
66
2000
220
360
12

220
270
500
515.5
3.6
244
176.4
64.5
143
25
225
5220
325
2880
25
325
3770
1460
2000
200
25
325
3000
690
2000
200
1100
740
15
375
2000
66
2000
220
360
12

220
290
500
530.9
3.7
271.4
203.1
67.8
177
25
225
5220
300
2920
25
300
3770
1420
2000
220
25
300
3000
650
2000
220
1150
790
15
425
2000
66
2000
220
360
12

240
310
500
543.0
4.0
308.9
235.8
71.3
214
25
200
5240
300
2960
25
300
3780
1400
2000
240
25
300
3020
640
2000
240
1240
880
15
450
2000
66
2010
230
360
12

270
330
500
536.9
4.2
350.8
270.9
74.7
252
25
200
5270
325
3020
25
325
3790
1380
2000
260
25
325
3050
640
2000
260
1340
980
20
450
2000
68
2025
245
360
12

330
380
600
519.4
5.1
437.2
346.5
81
335
25
225
5330
350
3100
25
350
3840
1350
2000
310
25
350
3150
660
2000
310
1560
1200
20
450
2000
68
2105
325
460
12

380
410
600
541.7
5.5
536.7
425.2
86.1
413
25
225
5380
325
3140
25
325
3880
1350
2000
340
25
325
3220
690
2000
340
1720
1360
20
450
2000
67
2130
350
460
12

420
450
700
566.9
6.2
636.8
506.5
92.1
497
25
200
5420
325
3160
25
325
3940
1340
2000
380
25
325
3320
720
2000
380
1890
1530
20
450
2000
69
2200
420
560
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 59

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

5.00
2.50

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

230
310
500
658.0
4.1
255.3
164.4
81.6
91
25
200
5230
25
350
6080
3200
2500
240
25
350
4690
1810
2500
240
1220
860
15
175
2500
74
2005
225
360
12

220
280
500
597.3
3.9
233.8
161.1
81.8
114
25
225
5220
350
1740
25
350
4850
2020
2500
210
25
350
3990
1160
2500
210
1130
770
15
200
2500
74
2000
220
360
12

240
290
500
577.8
4.1
252.3
183.2
85.9
150
25
225
5240
350
2560
25
350
4470
1620
2500
220
25
350
3700
850
2500
220
1180
820
15
225
2500
74
2010
230
360
12

260
310
500
565.9
4.3
284.4
213.1
90.9
186
20
150
5260
350
2640
25
350
4460
1580
2500
240
25
350
3700
820
2500
240
1270
910
15
250
2500
76
2020
240
360
12

290
330
500
536.6
4.6
324.7
248
96.4
224
20
150
5290
375
2960
25
375
4340
1430
2500
260
25
375
3600
690
2500
260
1370
1010
15
300
2500
76
2035
255
360
12

320
350
600
531.2
5.1
366.9
284.1
101.8
266
20
150
5320
375
3020
25
375
4350
1410
2500
280
25
375
3630
690
2500
280
1460
1100
15
350
2500
74
2100
320
460
12

360
390
600
537.5
5.6
452.3
357.1
112.9
344
20
150
5360
375
3080
25
375
4380
1380
2500
320
25
375
3710
710
2500
320
1630
1270
20
450
2500
76
2120
340
460
12

410
430
700
572.3
6.4
552.4
438.2
123.9
428
25
225
5410
350
3120
25
350
4440
1370
2500
360
25
350
3800
730
2500
360
1820
1460
20
450
2500
75
2195
415
560
12

450
460
700
592.3
6.9
652.9
519.7
134.4
509
25
200
5450
350
3180
25
350
4460
1350
2500
390
25
350
3860
750
2500
390
1960
1600
20
450
2500
77
2215
435
560
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 60

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

5.00
3.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

230
320
500
704.2
4.4
257.1
168.1
100
94
25
200
5230
25
375
6590
3200
3000
250
25
375
5730
2340
3000
250
1250
890
15
150
3000
78
2005
225
360
12

230
280
500
701.6
4.2
237.1
165
102.1
117
25
225
5230
25
350
6530
3200
3000
210
25
350
5110
1780
3000
210
1140
780
15
150
3000
80
2005
225
360
12

240
290
500
689.1
4.3
255.8
186.2
108
152
20
150
5240
25
350
6550
3200
3000
220
25
350
4900
1550
3000
220
1180
820
15
150
3000
80
2010
230
360
12

260
310
500
645.4
4.6
288.2
216.3
115
189
25
225
5260
350
2480
25
350
5040
1660
3000
240
25
350
4280
900
3000
240
1270
910
15
175
3000
80
2020
240
360
12

300
340
500
592.1
5.0
332.1
254.1
122.9
230
20
150
5300
400
2600
25
400
5030
1610
3000
270
25
400
4300
880
3000
270
1410
1050
15
200
3000
80
2040
260
360
12

330
360
600
573.7
5.6
374.8
290.7
130.7
273
20
150
5330
425
2680
25
425
5040
1580
3000
290
25
425
4330
870
3000
290
1510
1150
15
225
3000
80
2105
325
460
12

370
400
600
592.0
6.1
462.3
364.5
146.1
351
25
225
5370
400
3000
25
400
4940
1420
3000
330
25
400
4280
760
3000
330
1680
1320
15
250
3000
81
2125
345
460
12

420
450
700
612.1
7.0
563.6
447.4
161.6
436
25
225
5420
375
3040
25
375
5000
1400
3000
380
25
375
4390
790
3000
380
1890
1530
15
275
3000
81
2200
420
560
12

460
480
700
626.6
7.5
665.1
529.8
176.9
518
25
225
5460
375
3080
25
375
5030
1390
3000
410
25
375
4440
800
3000
410
2030
1670
20
300
3000
81
2220
440
560
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 61

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

5.00
3.50

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

250
340
500
758.4
4.9
266.1
175.5
121.3
101
25
225
5250
25
400
7490
3570
3500
270
25
400
7120
3200
3500
270
1340
980
20
175
3500
88
2015
235
360
12

260
300
500
713.1
4.8
247.3
173.7
125.1
125
20
150
5260
25
400
7060
3200
3500
230
25
400
5900
2040
3500
230
1240
880
20
175
3500
86
2020
240
360
12

280
310
500
676.8
5.0
266.8
196.8
132.4
162
20
150
5280
25
425
7080
3200
3500
240
25
425
5640
1760
3500
240
1290
930
20
200
3500
88
2030
250
360
12

300
340
500
666.5
5.3
303.1
228.5
141.2
200
20
175
5300
25
425
7120
3200
3500
270
25
425
5580
1660
3500
270
1410
1050
20
200
3500
88
2040
260
360
12

330
350
600
654.5
5.9
343.9
263.9
151.1
242
20
175
5330
425
1960
25
425
5890
1950
3500
280
25
425
5090
1150
3500
280
1480
1120
15
150
3500
88
2105
325
460
12

350
380
600
666.6
6.2
386.4
300.3
160.2
281
20
150
5350
425
2540
25
425
5640
1650
3500
310
25
425
4950
960
3500
310
1590
1230
15
150
3500
90
2115
335
460
12

410
420
700
651.2
7.2
480.4
379.4
179.9
368
20
150
5410
425
2700
25
425
5640
1590
3500
350
25
425
4990
940
3500
350
1790
1430
15
175
3500
87
2195
415
560
12

450
460
700
660.1
7.8
576.7
460.6
199
449
20
150
5450
425
2740
25
425
5680
1570
3500
390
25
425
5070
960
3500
390
1960
1600
15
175
3500
89
2215
435
560
12

490
500
700
672.7
8.4
680.7
545.3
218.3
533
25
225
5490
400
3040
25
400
5600
1420
3500
430
25
400
5030
850
3500
430
2130
1770
15
200
3500
89
2235
455
560
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 62

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

5.00
4.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

290
360
500
783.6
5.7
279.5
186.4
146.3
110
20
150
5290
25
450
8030
3570
4000
290
25
450
7660
3200
4000
290
1450
1090
20
150
4000
94
2035
255
360
12

300
330
500
746.4
5.6
261.3
185.4
150.2
136
20
175
5300
20
300
7470
3060
4000
260
20
300
6810
2400
4000
260
1380
1020
20
150
4000
96
2040
260
360
12

310
330
600
740.2
5.9
280.6
206.8
159.4
174
20
200
5310
25
450
7610
3200
4000
260
25
450
6380
1970
4000
260
1390
1030
20
150
4000
96
2095
315
460
12

330
350
600
719.1
6.2
314.9
238.3
169.4
212
20
175
5330
25
450
7640
3200
4000
280
25
450
6280
1840
4000
280
1480
1120
20
175
4000
94
2105
325
460
12

360
370
600
723.7
6.6
357.8
275.3
180.7
253
20
175
5360
25
450
7670
3200
4000
300
25
450
6210
1740
4000
300
1580
1220
20
175
4000
96
2120
340
460
12

380
400
600
725.8
6.9
401.1
312.4
191.4
292
20
175
5380
25
450
7720
3200
4000
330
25
450
6260
1740
4000
330
1690
1330
20
175
4000
95
2130
350
460
12

440
440
700
711.4
8.0
497
393
214.9
380
20
175
5440
425
1800
25
425
6630
2050
4000
370
25
425
5830
1250
4000
370
1890
1530
20
200
4000
97
2210
430
560
12

480
480
700
738.1
8.6
597.7
475.5
237.7
463
20
150
5480
400
2640
25
400
6270
1630
4000
410
25
400
5680
1040
4000
410
2060
1700
20
200
4000
97
2230
450
560
12

520
520
800
747.8
9.5
703.6
561.5
260.6
551
20
150
5520
400
2680
25
400
6320
1610
4000
450
25
400
5770
1060
4000
450
2230
1870
20
200
4000
97
2300
520
660
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 63

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

5.50
2.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

220
320
500
606.6
4.1
267.2
171.6
61.9
94
25
175
5720
300
2660
25
300
4160
1770
2000
250
25
300
3420
1030
2000
250
1240
880
15
325
2000
70
2000
220
360
12

220
280
500
571.3
3.8
246.4
169.4
60.5
119
25
200
5720
300
3040
25
300
3950
1620
2000
210
25
300
3210
880
2000
210
1130
770
15
400
2000
70
2000
220
360
12

260
300
500
581.5
4.1
265.8
196.3
61.5
159
25
200
5760
300
3440
25
300
3800
1440
2000
230
25
300
3060
700
2000
230
1240
880
15
300
2000
70
2020
240
360
12

260
320
500
586.8
4.3
303.4
227.1
63
198
25
200
5760
300
3400
25
300
3830
1440
2000
250
25
300
3100
710
2000
250
1290
930
15
300
2000
72
2020
240
360
12

280
350
500
556.3
4.6
343.6
263.4
65.2
239
25
225
5780
325
3420
25
325
3860
1420
2000
280
25
325
3140
700
2000
280
1410
1050
15
300
2000
71
2030
250
360
12

310
370
600
596.4
5.1
392.3
303.3
67.1
283
25
200
5810
300
3480
25
300
3870
1400
2000
300
25
300
3170
700
2000
300
1510
1150
15
300
2000
71
2095
315
460
12

360
410
600
583.3
5.6
486.4
382.8
70.5
368
25
200
5860
325
3520
25
325
3920
1390
2000
340
25
325
3260
730
2000
340
1690
1330
15
300
2000
71
2120
340
460
12

410
450
700
618.9
6.4
592.3
469.4
73.3
458
25
200
5910
300
3580
25
300
3970
1370
2000
380
25
300
3350
750
2000
380
1870
1510
15
300
2000
73
2195
415
560
12

480
490
700
639.5
7.0
710.6
564.3
93.4
551
25
200
5980
300
3660
25
300
4020
1360
2000
420
25
300
3440
780
2000
420
2090
1730
15
250
2000
73
2230
450
560
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 64

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

5.50
2.50

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

230
320
500
734.9
4.4
271.9
175.5
80.6
97
25
175
5730
25
300
6340
3450
2500
250
25
300
4720
1830
2500
250
1250
890
15
200
2500
78
2005
225
360
12

230
290
500
653.2
4.2
252.1
174.2
80.4
123
25
200
5730
300
2860
25
300
4560
1710
2500
220
25
300
3820
970
2500
220
1170
810
15
225
2500
78
2005
225
360
12

230
300
500
643.4
4.2
269.1
195.7
83.2
160
25
200
5730
300
2980
25
300
4500
1640
2500
230
25
300
3760
900
2500
230
1200
840
15
250
2500
78
2005
225
360
12

260
330
500
606.2
4.6
307.3
231.2
87.5
202
25
200
5760
325
3320
25
325
4380
1470
2500
260
25
325
3640
730
2500
260
1320
960
15
325
2500
80
2020
240
360
12

300
360
500
584.4
5.0
352.6
270.7
91.9
245
25
225
5800
325
3380
25
325
4410
1450
2500
290
25
325
3700
740
2500
290
1460
1100
15
400
2500
77
2040
260
360
12

320
380
600
587.2
5.5
400
309.7
96.7
289
25
200
5820
350
3420
25
350
4420
1430
2500
310
25
350
3730
740
2500
310
1550
1190
20
450
2500
77
2100
320
460
12

370
420
600
616.6
6.1
495.2
390.1
105.7
375
25
200
5870
325
3500
25
325
4450
1400
2500
350
25
325
3800
750
2500
350
1730
1370
20
450
2500
79
2125
345
460
12

430
460
700
630.7
7.0
606
479.7
114
468
25
200
5930
325
3580
25
325
4490
1380
2500
390
25
325
3890
780
2500
390
1930
1570
20
450
2500
81
2205
425
560
12

480
500
700
664.0
7.6
717.6
571.3
121.5
558
25
200
5980
300
3620
25
300
4550
1370
2500
430
25
300
3980
800
2500
430
2120
1760
20
400
2500
78
2230
450
560
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 65

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

5.50
3.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

230
340
500
776.1
4.7
276.5
180.1
99.6
101
25
200
5730
25
325
6870
3450
3000
270
25
325
5640
2220
3000
270
1310
950
15
150
3000
84
2005
225
360
12

230
290
500
789.0
4.4
255.5
177
101.3
126
25
200
5730
25
300
6800
3450
3000
220
25
300
5110
1760
3000
220
1170
810
15
150
3000
84
2005
225
360
12

260
320
500
699.9
4.8
279.7
204.5
106.3
168
25
200
5760
325
2840
25
325
5110
1720
3000
250
25
325
4370
980
3000
250
1290
930
15
175
3000
84
2020
240
360
12

290
340
500
653.8
5.1
318.9
239.9
112.7
209
25
225
5790
350
3000
25
350
5070
1650
3000
270
25
350
4340
920
3000
270
1390
1030
15
200
3000
84
2035
255
360
12

320
370
600
640.9
5.8
363.2
278.6
119.3
256
25
225
5820
350
3060
25
350
5090
1620
3000
300
25
350
4390
920
3000
300
1520
1160
15
250
3000
83
2100
320
460
12

350
390
600
616.8
6.1
412.3
319.8
126.1
298
25
225
5850
375
3400
25
375
4960
1460
3000
320
25
375
4280
780
3000
320
1620
1260
15
275
3000
85
2115
335
460
12

400
440
600
613.1
6.8
506.8
402.6
139.8
386
25
225
5900
375
3480
25
375
5000
1420
3000
370
25
375
4370
790
3000
370
1830
1470
15
325
3000
85
2140
360
460
12

440
480
700
663.7
7.6
616.4
489.3
153.4
476
25
200
5940
350
3500
25
350
5050
1410
3000
410
25
350
4460
820
3000
410
2000
1640
20
350
3000
85
2210
430
560
12

500
520
700
686.9
8.3
733.4
584.4
166.1
570
25
200
6000
325
3580
25
325
5100
1390
3000
450
25
325
4550
840
3000
450
2200
1840
20
400
3000
86
2240
460
560
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 66

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

5.50
3.50

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

250
360
500
785.5
5.2
284
187.7
120.2
108
25
200
5750
25
375
7580
3620
3500
290
25
375
6880
2920
3500
290
1390
1030
20
200
3500
91
2015
235
360
12

260
310
500
788.6
5.0
265.9
185.7
124.6
134
25
225
5760
25
350
7330
3450
3500
240
25
350
5840
1960
3500
240
1270
910
20
175
3500
92
2020
240
360
12

280
330
500
735.1
5.3
288.2
211.6
130.8
175
20
150
5780
25
375
7360
3450
3500
260
25
375
5660
1750
3500
260
1350
990
20
200
3500
92
2030
250
360
12

310
360
600
709.9
5.9
329.4
248.6
138.9
220
20
150
5810
375
2820
25
375
5700
1740
3500
290
25
375
4990
1030
3500
290
1480
1120
15
150
3500
91
2095
315
460
12

340
380
600
677.2
6.3
373.4
287
147.8
263
20
150
5840
400
2960
25
400
5670
1680
3500
310
25
400
4980
990
3500
310
1580
1220
15
175
3500
93
2110
330
460
12

370
400
600
676.9
6.7
423.2
328.8
156.7
307
20
150
5870
400
3060
25
400
5660
1640
3500
330
25
400
5000
980
3500
330
1680
1320
15
175
3500
91
2125
345
460
12

430
450
700
700.3
7.8
525.3
414.9
174.5
401
25
225
5930
375
3420
25
375
5570
1470
3500
380
25
375
4950
850
3500
380
1900
1540
15
200
3500
93
2205
425
560
12

470
500
700
707.2
8.4
634.1
503.9
192.2
489
25
200
5970
375
3440
25
375
5630
1450
3500
430
25
375
5060
880
3500
430
2100
1740
15
225
3500
92
2225
445
560
12

530
540
800
732.5
9.5
753
600.5
209.6
588
25
200
6030
350
3540
25
350
5660
1420
3500
470
25
350
5130
890
3500
470
2300
1940
15
250
3500
94
2305
525
660
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 67

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

5.50
4.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

290
380
500
798.7
6.0
297.8
198.9
145.3
117
20
150
5790
25
425
8310
3820
4000
310
25
425
7940
3450
4000
310
1510
1150
20
175
4000
97
2035
255
360
12

300
340
500
771.9
5.8
277.9
197.3
149.2
145
20
150
5800
25
425
7870
3450
4000
270
25
425
6710
2290
4000
270
1410
1050
20
175
4000
100
2040
260
360
12

320
350
600
767.1
6.3
300.4
223.3
157.4
188
20
150
5820
25
425
7890
3450
4000
280
25
425
6420
1980
4000
280
1460
1100
20
175
4000
97
2100
320
460
12

350
370
600
746.5
6.7
343.6
260.4
167.9
231
20
150
5850
25
425
7920
3450
4000
300
25
425
6270
1800
4000
300
1560
1200
20
200
4000
97
2115
335
460
12

370
390
600
745.8
7.0
386.4
297.8
178
273
20
150
5870
400
1900
25
400
6730
2230
4000
320
25
400
5810
1310
4000
320
1650
1290
20
200
4000
99
2125
345
460
12

400
420
600
728.2
7.5
438.3
341.3
188.6
319
20
150
5900
425
2940
25
425
6260
1710
4000
350
25
425
5610
1060
4000
350
1780
1420
15
150
4000
99
2140
360
460
12

460
470
700
760.0
8.6
542.4
428.9
210.3
413
20
150
5960
400
3060
25
400
6290
1660
4000
400
25
400
5690
1060
4000
400
2000
1640
15
150
4000
101
2220
440
560
12

510
510
800
799.4
9.6
655.7
520.6
231.9
508
25
225
6010
375
3140
25
375
6320
1630
4000
440
25
375
5760
1070
4000
440
2190
1830
15
150
4000
100
2295
515
660
12

560
550
800
792.2
10.3
773.5
616.2
253.4
602
25
200
6060
375
3500
25
375
6210
1460
4000
480
25
375
5690
940
4000
480
2370
2010
15
175
4000
100
2320
540
660
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 68

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

6.00
2.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

310
360
600
600.0
5.2
299.1
195.6
61
112
25
225
6310
300
3420
25
300
4150
1690
2000
290
25
300
3440
980
2000
290
1480
1120
20
450
2000
74
2095
315
460
12

310
320
600
589.7
4.9
272.3
190.5
57.1
140
25
225
6310
300
3780
25
300
3940
1550
2000
250
25
300
3230
840
2000
250
1370
1010
20
450
2000
74
2095
315
460
12

310
340
600
590.3
5.0
298.8
218.9
55.8
181
25
225
6310
300
3800
25
300
3940
1520
2000
270
25
300
3230
810
2000
270
1420
1060
20
450
2000
74
2095
315
460
12

320
360
600
592.2
5.2
340.3
255.6
56
224
25
225
6320
300
3840
25
300
3950
1490
2000
290
25
300
3240
780
2000
290
1490
1130
20
450
2000
74
2100
320
460
12

310
380
600
606.2
5.3
377.8
289.3
58.3
264
25
200
6310
300
3860
25
300
3940
1450
2000
310
25
300
3250
760
2000
310
1540
1180
20
450
2000
74
2095
315
460
12

340
400
600
610.1
5.6
429.1
332.4
58.3
310
25
200
6340
300
3900
25
300
3960
1440
2000
330
25
300
3290
770
2000
330
1630
1270
20
450
2000
74
2110
330
460
12

400
450
600
618.2
6.3
536.5
422.4
74
404
25
200
6400
300
3960
25
300
4020
1420
2000
380
25
300
3400
800
2000
380
1860
1500
20
450
2000
73
2140
360
460
12

470
490
700
638.9
7.2
655.3
519.8
102.5
505
25
200
6470
300
4060
25
300
4060
1400
2000
420
25
300
3490
830
2000
420
2070
1710
20
400
2000
75
2225
445
560
12

550
540
800
663.3
8.2
786.7
626.2
135.2
612
25
200
6550
300
4160
25
300
4120
1380
2000
470
25
300
3590
850
2000
470
2330
1970
20
350
2000
77
2315
535
660
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 69

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

6.00
2.50

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

310
360
600
665.9
5.5
305
199.4
81.3
116
25
200
6310
300
3160
25
300
4780
1820
2500
290
25
300
4050
1090
2500
290
1480
1120
15
325
2500
80
2095
315
460
12

310
320
600
637.8
5.2
276.7
194.3
78.9
144
25
225
6310
300
3540
25
300
4560
1670
2500
250
25
300
3850
960
2500
250
1370
1010
15
375
2500
82
2095
315
460
12

310
330
600
634.4
5.3
302.2
221.7
79.9
185
25
225
6310
300
3780
25
300
4450
1540
2500
260
25
300
3740
830
2500
260
1390
1030
20
450
2500
82
2095
315
460
12

280
350
500
642.6
5.0
337
252.9
83.6
220
25
200
6280
300
3780
25
300
4430
1490
2500
280
25
300
3720
780
2500
280
1410
1050
20
425
2500
80
2030
250
360
12

310
380
600
624.3
5.7
382.4
293.1
87
269
25
200
6310
325
3840
25
325
4450
1460
2500
310
25
325
3760
770
2500
310
1540
1180
20
450
2500
80
2095
315
460
12

340
410
600
672.9
6.0
435.3
337.6
90.4
315
25
175
6340
300
3880
25
300
4470
1440
2500
340
25
300
3810
780
2500
340
1660
1300
20
450
2500
82
2110
330
460
12

410
460
700
646.1
7.1
546
430.2
95.9
415
25
200
6410
325
3960
25
325
4530
1420
2500
390
25
325
3920
810
2500
390
1900
1540
20
450
2500
83
2195
415
560
12

460
500
700
699.4
7.7
661
524.6
101.6
510
25
175
6460
300
4020
25
300
4580
1400
2500
430
25
300
4020
840
2500
430
2090
1730
20
400
2500
81
2220
440
560
12

530
540
800
722.9
8.7
789
628.3
104.9
615
25
175
6530
300
4100
25
300
4630
1390
2500
470
25
300
4100
860
2500
470
2300
1940
20
350
2500
83
2305
525
660
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 70

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

6.00
3.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

240
360
500
815.3
5.1
297.9
194
98.6
110
25
175
6240
25
325
7160
3700
3000
290
25
325
5660
2200
3000
290
1380
1020
15
150
3000
86
2010
230
360
12

240
310
500
772.2
4.7
270.5
188.8
99.8
137
25
175
6240
300
2080
25
300
5720
2340
3000
240
25
300
4730
1350
3000
240
1240
880
15
175
3000
84
2010
230
360
12

260
330
500
746.6
5.0
298.4
218.6
103.9
179
25
175
6260
300
3320
25
300
5130
1720
3000
260
25
300
4420
1010
3000
260
1320
960
15
200
3000
86
2020
240
360
12

300
360
500
688.1
5.5
346
260.4
109.4
226
25
200
6300
325
3460
25
325
5120
1660
3000
290
25
325
4410
950
3000
290
1460
1100
15
250
3000
86
2040
260
360
12

330
390
600
680.9
6.2
392.2
301.2
115.1
276
25
200
6330
325
3780
25
325
5000
1500
3000
320
25
325
4320
820
3000
320
1590
1230
15
300
3000
88
2105
325
460
12

360
420
600
654.4
6.6
445.9
346.4
121
323
25
200
6360
350
3840
25
350
5020
1470
3000
350
25
350
4370
820
3000
350
1720
1360
15
350
3000
88
2120
340
460
12

420
470
700
684.7
7.6
555.8
438.4
132.4
422
25
200
6420
325
3920
25
325
5070
1440
3000
400
25
325
4470
840
3000
400
1950
1590
20
450
3000
87
2200
420
560
12

480
510
700
717.3
8.4
674.7
535.8
142.9
521
25
175
6480
325
4000
25
325
5110
1420
3000
440
25
325
4550
860
3000
440
2140
1780
20
400
3000
87
2230
450
560
12

530
560
800
768.6
9.4
799.7
637.2
153.9
623
25
175
6530
300
4020
25
300
5180
1410
3000
490
25
300
4670
900
3000
490
2360
2000
20
350
3000
89
2305
525
660
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 71

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

6.00
3.50

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

260
380
500
869.3
5.6
306.4
201.8
120.7
117
25
200
6260
25
325
7690
3700
3500
310
25
325
6570
2580
3500
310
1460
1100
20
175
3500
94
2020
240
360
12

270
340
500
805.3
5.4
282.1
198.6
123
146
25
200
6270
25
350
7620
3700
3500
270
25
350
5920
2000
3500
270
1370
1010
20
200
3500
94
2025
245
360
12

290
350
500
766.3
5.7
310.1
228.2
128.9
189
25
200
6290
350
3120
25
350
5770
1830
3500
280
25
350
5040
1100
3500
280
1420
1060
15
150
3500
94
2035
255
360
12

340
380
600
743.0
6.5
360.8
272.6
136.7
240
25
225
6340
350
3400
25
350
5700
1710
3500
310
25
350
5020
1030
3500
310
1580
1220
15
175
3500
96
2110
330
460
12

370
410
600
728.6
7.0
408.1
314.4
144.4
288
25
225
6370
350
3460
25
350
5710
1680
3500
340
25
350
5050
1020
3500
340
1700
1340
15
200
3500
94
2125
345
460
12

400
430
600
715.5
7.3
461.6
359.3
152.2
335
25
225
6400
350
3820
25
350
5580
1510
3500
360
25
350
4940
870
3500
360
1800
1440
15
225
3500
94
2140
360
460
12

470
480
700
725.6
8.5
576.2
455.2
167.8
437
25
200
6470
350
3940
25
350
5610
1470
3500
410
25
350
5020
880
3500
410
2040
1680
15
275
3500
95
2225
445
560
12

510
530
800
776.5
9.5
697.5
551.1
183.7
537
25
200
6510
325
3940
25
325
5680
1460
3500
460
25
325
5140
920
3500
460
2240
1880
20
300
3500
97
2295
515
660
12

570
580
800
778.4
10.4
823.2
656.5
198.9
641
25
200
6570
325
4020
25
325
5730
1430
3500
510
25
325
5240
940
3500
510
2470
2110
20
325
3500
97
2325
545
660
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME OPEN FOOTING CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 72

SPAN:
HEIGHT:

6.00
4.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
F

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

FOOTING

V ULS

REACTION

V SLS

H ULS
V

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

U BARS

LENGTH

T BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

V BARS

LENGTH

S BARS

LENGTH

W BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

300
400
500
845.0
6.4
316.7
213.3
144.1
126
25
225
6300
25
400
8380
3860
4000
330
25
400
7710
3190
4000
330
1580
1220
20
175
4000
102
2040
260
360
12

300
360
500
828.1
6.1
290.6
208.2
148
155
20
150
6300
25
375
8160
3700
4000
290
25
375
6700
2240
4000
290
1460
1100
20
175
4000
100
2040
260
360
12

320
370
600
827.8
6.6
322.6
238.7
155.8
201
20
150
6320
25
375
8170
3700
4000
300
25
375
6430
1960
4000
300
1520
1160
20
175
4000
100
2100
320
460
12

360
390
600
787.5
7.1
371.3
281.3
165.5
249
20
150
6360
375
2260
25
375
6790
2290
4000
320
25
375
5840
1340
4000
320
1630
1270
15
150
4000
102
2120
340
460
12

390
420
600
791.9
7.6
419.3
323.7
175
297
25
225
6390
375
3300
25
375
6320
1770
4000
350
25
375
5650
1100
4000
350
1760
1400
15
150
4000
102
2135
355
460
12

420
440
700
798.0
8.2
473.6
369.3
185
347
25
225
6420
375
3460
25
375
6280
1700
4000
370
25
375
5650
1070
4000
370
1860
1500
15
150
4000
102
2200
420
560
12

480
500
700
784.3
9.3
588.5
465.4
205
448
25
225
6480
375
3500
25
375
6360
1680
4000
430
25
375
5770
1090
4000
430
2120
1760
15
175
4000
101
2230
450
560
12

540
550
800
814.5
10.4
712.6
567.1
224.9
552
25
200
6540
350
3920
25
350
6230
1480
4000
480
25
350
5710
960
4000
480
2340
1980
15
200
4000
103
2310
530
660
12

600
590
800
853.0
11.3
844.4
672.8
244.5
656
25
200
6600
325
4000
25
325
6280
1460
4000
520
25
325
5800
980
4000
520
2540
2180
15
200
4000
105
2340
560
660
12

* - The designer must check the resistance to SLIDING, according to Section 5.2.3 of this Manual.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND


DETAILING MANUAL
DIVISION 6 RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS

August 2003

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 08 08

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS

6.1

CULVERT DIMENSIONS AND REINFORCEMENT

Page 73

Dimensions and detailing information for standard rigid frame box culverts
are given in Figure 6.1(a). Construction joints indicated are optional and
are provided for the contractor's convenience. Note that both the
horizontal and vertical dimensions of all haunches are equal to the
thickness of the top slab of the culvert.
Reinforcing details for standard rigid frame box culverts are shown in
Figure 6.1(b). Table 6-1 identifies the bar sizes and shapes used for these
culverts.
The detailing tables should be read in conjunction with Figures 6.1(a) and
(b) and Table 6-1.
Details of apron walls, header walls and retaining walls are provided in
Division 8.
The design assumption and parameters, as well as the load cases and
combinations, as per CHBDC are summarized in Appendix E
(Section 9.5).
6.2

FOUNDATION INVESTIGATION
For foundation investigation requirements of rigid frame box culverts, refer
to Section 5.2.1.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS

Page 74

FIGURE 6.1(a) RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERT DIMENSIONS


T

T
HEIGHT

SPAN

OPTIONAL
CONSTRUCTION
JOINT (TYP)

FIGURE 6.1(b) RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERT REINFORCEMENT


P Bars Staggered
R Bars @ 300

H Bars

J & K Bars
Alternating

R Bars @ 300

U Bars @ 300
R Bars @ 300
T Bars @ 300
S Bars @ 300

100

25 Cover
H Bars
Q Bars Staggered

J & K Bars
Alternating

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS

Page 75

TABLE 6-1 REINFORCING STEEL IDENTIFICATION


MARK

DETAILS

P BARS

STRAIGHT

BOTTOM OF TOP SLAB


STAGGERED

Q BARS

STRAIGHT

TOP OF BOTTOM SLAB


STAGGERED

H BARS

STRAIGHT

15M BARS
TOP OF TOP SLAB &
BOTTOM OF BOTTOM SLAB

J & K BARS

REMARKS

J BARS
ALTERNATE WITH
K BARS

D*

R = RADIUS

S BARS

45

180

45

180

T BARS

STRAIGHT

U BARS

45

180
R BARS

15M BARS
HAUNCH
(AT BOTTOM)

15M BARS
INSIDE FACE OF WALLS
45

15M BARS
HAUNCH
(AT TOP)

180
STRAIGHT

15M BARS
LONGITUDINAL

L BARS
500

1080*

15M BARS
DOWELS TO APRON WALL

M BARS

STRAIGHT

15M BARS, APRON WALL

Y BARS

STRAIGHT

15M BARS, HEADER WALL

Z BARS

15M BARS
HEADER WALL

C*

225
190

230

NOTE: -All dimensions shown to centreline of bar.


-represents vertical dimension

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 08 08

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS

6.3

DETAILING OF BOX CULVERT DRAWINGS

6.3.1

DETAILS FOR STANDARD DRAWINGS

Page 76

The following is the procedure used for completing the structural standard
drawing for standard rigid frame box culverts, SS114-2, with no skewed
ends, retaining walls or other special features:
-

Obtain culvert size, length, and height of fill from Design Data
Form for Concrete Culverts.

Select appropriate standard drawing for rigid frame box culvert.

Determine from Design Data Form for Concrete Culverts


whether culvert is extension or not:
If culvert is an extension, change vertical centreline on left
side of section 1
to a solid line and label - "END OF
EXISTING CULVERT" Insert length of culvert extension on
the horizontal dimension line:
e.g.

9 m EXTN RT
11 m EXTN LT

If culvert is not an extension, label centreline "Centre-line


Highway" and add culvert length each side of Centre-line
Highway
e.g.

16 m RT
13 m LT

Select from Division 6 appropriate detailing table for required size


of culvert.

Insert span and height of culvert and dimensions of top slab,


haunch, bottom slab and wall on "Typical Culvert Section" detail.

Insert bar size and/or spacing for H, J, K, P, and Q bars where


required on all details. Note that P and Q bar spacing is
specified at mid-span. Insert Y bar size on Detail B.

Insert dimensions on Section 2 for layout of P and Q bars, noting


that the smaller dimension is half the wall thickness and that the
larger dimension is the P bar or Q bar length.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 08 08

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS

Page 77

WARNING NOTE: a dimension is required on Section 1 to show the


actual distance between any J bar and the adjacent K bar. This is
necessary to avoid confusion about the spacing of alternating bars,
since the space between adjacent bars is 1/2 of the J spacing.
i.e., if J bar spacing is 300 mm and
K bar spacing is 300 mm
then distance between adjacent bars is 150 mm.
THIS IS AN EXTREMELY IMPORTANT POINT.

6.3.2

Complete steel bar table for culvert, apron wall and header wall,
where applicable.

Multiply unit quantities by culvert length.

Add additional P Bar at each end of culvert if no header wall is


required.

Add header walls where required as specified in Sections 4.2.6.


Add adjustment to steel quantity for R bar laps.

Add apron wall quantities.

Add header wall quantities, where applicable.

Insert total quantities in "Culvert Quantities" table on standard


drawing.

The Standard Drawing shall be sealed, dated and signed


according to 4.3.1.

STEEL TABLE FOR CULVERT


Spacing, bar length, and bar bending dimensions are available from the
individual culvert detailing tables at the end of this division.
The number of H, J, K, P, Q, S, T and U bars required can be calculated
using the expression given in Division 8. This procedure considers only
one bar per cross-section, therefore, the number of S, T and U bars must
be doubled, and the number of J and K bars must be quadrupled.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 08 08

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS

Page 78

For R bars the number of sets of bars is available on the detailing tables;
the number of bars per set and bar length in Division 8.
For H bars the spacing and length of bar are given in the detailing tables,
when these bars are required.
6.3.3

STEEL TABLE FOR APRON WALL AND HEADER WALL


The length and number of L, M, Y and Z bars required for apron and
header walls are as given in Division 8.
Modification of these quantities is required for culverts with skewed ends.

6.3.4

ADJUSTMENT OF CONCRETE QUANTITIES


The additional volume of concrete required for apron and header walls is
discussed in Division 8.
Modification of these quantities is required for culverts with skewed ends.

6.3.5

QUANTITY TABLE
Complete the quantity table. Concrete and steel quantities should be the
total quantity for the complete length of culvert including apron wall and
header wall, where applicable.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 08 08
6.4

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS

Page 79

DETAILING TABLES
The following pages contain the detailing tables. These tables list various
culvert dimensions, concrete and reinforcing steel quantities, and
reinforcing steel detailing information.
All dimensions, spacings and lengths given are in millimetres.
Steel quantities given are in kilograms, per metre length of culvert.
Concrete quantities given are in cubic metres, per metre length of culvert.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 80
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

2.00
1.25

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

210
220
220
193.1
1.7
15
325
2210
525
1070
15
525
2190
910
1050
145
15
525
1770
490
1050
145
900
540
1250
940
580
15
300
2210
54

210
220
220
180.5
1.7
15
375
2210
630
1170
15
630
2140
860
1050
145
15
630
1710
430
1050
145
900
540
1250
940
580
15
350
2210
54

210
220
230
179.9
1.7
15
400
2210
630
1230
15
630
2110
830
1050
145
15
630
1700
420
1050
145
910
550
1250
940
580
15
350
2210
54

210
220
230
180.9
1.7
15
400
2210
625
1250
15
625
2100
820
1050
145
15
625
1690
410
1050
145
910
550
1250
940
580
15
325
2210
54

210
220
230
184.2
1.7
15
375
2210
600
1270
15
600
2090
810
1050
145
15
600
1680
400
1050
145
910
550
1250
940
580
15
300
2210
54

210
220
230
193.2
1.7
15
325
2210
525
1270
15
525
2090
810
1050
145
15
525
1680
400
1050
145
910
550
1250
940
580
15
275
2210
54

220
220
230
205.9
1.7
15
275
2220
450
1290
15
450
2090
810
1050
145
15
450
1680
400
1050
145
930
570
1250
960
600
15
250
2220
54

220
220
250
223.3
1.8
15
250
2220
375
1290
15
375
2090
810
1050
145
15
375
1680
400
1050
145
960
600
1250
960
600
15
200
2220
54

240
240
280
240.1
2
15
225
2240
350
1290
15
350
2120
810
1050
165
15
350
1740
430
1050
165
1050
690
1250
1040
680
15
200
2240
58

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 81
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

2.00
1.50

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

210
220
220
200.5
1.8
15
300
2210
575
730
15
575
2480
1080
1170
145
15
575
2050
650
1170
145
900
540
1500
940
580
15
275
2210
56

210
220
220
190.7
1.8
15
350
2210
630
1070
15
630
2310
910
1170
145
15
630
1890
490
1170
145
900
540
1500
940
580
15
325
2210
56

210
220
230
189.7
1.8
15
375
2210
630
1170
15
630
2260
860
1170
145
15
630
1850
450
1170
145
910
550
1500
940
580
15
325
2210
56

210
220
230
191.1
1.8
15
350
2210
630
1210
15
630
2240
840
1170
145
15
630
1830
430
1170
145
910
550
1500
940
580
15
300
2210
56

210
220
230
192.8
1.8
15
325
2210
630
1210
15
630
2240
840
1170
145
15
630
1820
420
1170
145
910
550
1500
940
580
15
275
2210
56

210
220
230
197.3
1.8
15
300
2210
600
1230
15
600
2230
830
1170
145
15
600
1820
420
1170
145
910
550
1500
940
580
15
250
2210
56

220
220
230
214.6
1.9
15
250
2220
475
1250
15
475
2230
830
1170
145
15
475
1820
420
1170
145
930
570
1500
960
600
15
225
2220
56

220
220
250
232.5
1.9
15
225
2220
400
1270
15
400
2220
820
1170
145
15
400
1820
420
1170
145
960
600
1500
960
600
15
175
2220
56

240
240
280
242.3
2.1
15
225
2240
400
1270
15
400
2250
820
1170
165
15
400
1880
450
1170
165
1050
690
1500
1040
680
15
175
2240
60

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 82
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

2.00
1.75

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

210
220
220
208.9
1.9
15
275
2210
15
625
2950
1420
1300
145
15
625
2090
560
1300
145
900
540
1750
940
580
15
250
2210
60

210
220
220
205.0
1.9
15
325
2210
630
810
15
630
2570
1040
1300
145
15
630
2140
610
1300
145
900
540
1750
940
580
15
300
2210
60

210
220
230
203.3
1.9
15
350
2210
630
1070
15
630
2440
910
1300
145
15
630
2030
500
1300
145
910
550
1750
940
580
15
300
2210
60

210
220
230
204.9
1.9
15
325
2210
630
1110
15
630
2420
890
1300
145
15
630
2010
480
1300
145
910
550
1750
940
580
15
275
2210
60

210
220
230
204.8
1.9
15
325
2210
630
1130
15
630
2410
880
1300
145
15
630
2000
470
1300
145
910
550
1750
940
580
15
275
2210
60

210
220
230
207.9
1.9
15
275
2210
630
1150
15
630
2400
870
1300
145
15
630
1990
460
1300
145
910
550
1750
940
580
15
250
2210
60

220
220
230
222.9
2
15
250
2220
525
1190
15
525
2390
860
1300
145
15
525
1970
440
1300
145
930
570
1750
960
600
15
200
2220
60

220
220
250
239.2
2
15
200
2220
450
1190
15
450
2390
860
1300
145
15
450
1980
450
1300
145
960
600
1750
960
600
15
175
2220
60

240
240
280
256.4
2.2
15
200
2240
425
1230
15
425
2400
840
1300
165
15
425
2040
480
1300
165
1050
690
1750
1040
680
15
150
2240
64

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 83
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

2.00
2.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

210
220
220
223.8
2
15
250
2210
15
630
3070
1420
1420
145
15
630
2330
680
1420
145
900
540
2000
940
580
15
225
2210
64

210
220
220
217.8
2
15
300
2210
15
630
3070
1420
1420
145
15
630
2240
590
1420
145
900
540
2000
940
580
15
275
2210
64

210
220
230
217.8
2
15
325
2210
630
770
15
630
2710
1060
1420
145
15
630
2300
650
1420
145
910
550
2000
940
580
15
275
2210
64

210
220
230
217.1
2
15
325
2210
630
930
15
630
2630
980
1420
145
15
630
2220
570
1420
145
910
550
2000
940
580
15
275
2210
64

210
220
230
218.9
2
15
300
2210
630
970
15
630
2610
960
1420
145
15
630
2190
540
1420
145
910
550
2000
940
580
15
250
2210
64

210
220
230
221.3
2
15
275
2210
630
1030
15
630
2580
930
1420
145
15
630
2170
520
1420
145
910
550
2000
940
580
15
225
2210
64

220
220
230
234.1
2.1
15
225
2220
550
1090
15
550
2560
910
1420
145
15
550
2150
500
1420
145
930
570
2000
960
600
15
200
2220
64

220
220
250
251.8
2.1
15
200
2220
475
1110
15
475
2550
900
1420
145
15
475
2160
510
1420
145
960
600
2000
960
600
15
150
2220
64

240
240
280
265.2
2.4
15
200
2240
450
1130
15
450
2570
890
1420
165
15
450
2210
530
1420
165
1050
690
2000
1040
680
15
150
2240
68

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 84
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

2.50
1.25

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

210
220
220
256.8
1.9
15
225
2710
325
1490
15
325
2230
950
1050
145
15
325
1810
530
1050
145
900
540
1250
940
580
15
225
2710
60

210
220
220
233.4
1.9
15
275
2710
400
1590
15
400
2180
900
1050
145
15
400
1760
480
1050
145
900
540
1250
940
580
15
250
2710
60

210
220
240
227.6
2
15
300
2710
425
1650
15
425
2150
870
1050
145
15
425
1730
450
1050
145
930
570
1250
940
580
15
250
2710
60

210
220
240
233.1
2
15
275
2710
400
1670
15
400
2140
860
1050
145
15
400
1720
440
1050
145
930
570
1250
940
580
15
250
2710
60

220
220
240
240.5
2
15
275
2720
375
1690
15
375
2140
860
1050
145
15
375
1720
440
1050
145
940
580
1250
960
600
15
225
2720
60

220
220
240
256.5
2
15
250
2720
325
1690
15
325
2140
860
1050
145
15
325
1720
440
1050
145
940
580
1250
960
600
15
200
2720
60

230
230
260
279.5
2.1
15
200
2730
300
1710
15
300
2140
850
1050
155
15
300
1740
450
1050
155
1000
640
1250
1000
640
15
175
2730
64

240
240
280
310.6
2.3
15
175
2740
375
1270
20
375
2520
1070
1190
165
20
375
1910
460
1190
165
1050
690
1250
1040
680
15
150
2740
64

260
270
320
325.5
2.6
15
175
2760
350
1250
20
350
2570
1070
1190
195
20
350
1990
490
1190
195
1180
820
1250
1150
790
15
150
2760
64

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 85
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

2.50
1.50

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

210
220
220
265.2
2
15
200
2710
350
1450
15
350
2370
970
1170
145
15
350
1940
540
1170
145
900
540
1500
940
580
15
200
2710
62

210
220
220
237.7
2
15
250
2710
450
1590
15
450
2300
900
1170
145
15
450
1880
480
1170
145
900
540
1500
940
580
15
225
2710
62

210
220
240
236.1
2.1
15
275
2710
450
1650
15
450
2270
870
1170
145
15
450
1860
460
1170
145
930
570
1500
940
580
15
225
2710
62

210
220
240
241.6
2.1
15
250
2710
425
1670
15
425
2260
860
1170
145
15
425
1850
450
1170
145
930
570
1500
940
580
15
225
2710
62

220
220
240
249.2
2.1
15
250
2720
400
1690
15
400
2260
860
1170
145
15
400
1850
450
1170
145
940
580
1500
960
600
15
200
2720
62

220
220
240
259.1
2.1
15
225
2720
375
1690
15
375
2260
860
1170
145
15
375
1840
440
1170
145
940
580
1500
960
600
15
175
2720
62

230
230
260
286.4
2.2
15
200
2730
325
1710
15
325
2260
850
1170
155
15
325
1860
450
1170
155
1000
640
1500
1000
640
15
150
2730
66

240
240
280
314.3
2.4
15
175
2740
400
1290
20
400
2630
1060
1310
165
20
400
2030
460
1310
165
1050
690
1500
1040
680
15
150
2740
66

280
290
330
308.8
2.9
15
175
2780
300
1690
15
300
2360
850
1170
215
15
300
2020
510
1170
215
1250
890
1500
1240
880
15
150
2780
66

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 86
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

2.50
1.75

FILL HEIGHT
0.6
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

220
220
220
272
2.2
15
200
2720
400
1310
15
400
2580
1050
1300
145
15
400
2160
630
1300
145
910
550
1750
960
600
15
175
2720
66

1.0
220
220
220
247.4
2.2
15
250
2720
475
1530
15
475
2470
940
1300
145
15
475
2050
520
1300
145
910
550
1750
960
600
15
225
2720
66

1.5
220
220
240
244
2.2
15
250
2720
500
1610
15
500
2430
900
1300
145
15
500
2030
500
1300
145
940
580
1750
960
600
15
225
2720
66

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

220
220
240
249.6
2.2
15
250
2720
475
1650
15
475
2410
880
1300
145
15
475
2010
480
1300
145
940
580
1750
960
600
15
200
2720
66

230
230
240
260.9
2.3
15
250
2730
450
1650
15
450
2420
880
1300
155
15
450
2020
480
1300
155
970
610
1750
1000
640
15
200
2730
70

230
230
240
274.9
2.3
15
225
2730
400
1670
15
400
2410
870
1300
155
15
400
2010
470
1300
155
970
610
1750
1000
640
15
175
2730
70

240
240
270
295.4
2.5
15
200
2740
350
1690
15
350
2420
860
1300
165
15
350
2040
480
1300
165
1040
680
1750
1040
680
15
150
2740
70

260
260
320
310.2
2.8
15
175
2760
325
1690
15
325
2450
860
1300
185
15
325
2100
510
1300
185
1170
810
1750
1130
770
15
150
2760
70

280
290
340
314.9
3.1
15
175
2780
325
1670
15
325
2500
860
1300
215
15
325
2170
530
1300
215
1270
910
1750
1240
880
15
150
2780
70

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 87
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

2.50
2.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

220
220
220
279.8
2.3
15
200
2720
15
425
3320
1670
1420
145
15
425
2340
690
1420
145
910
550
2000
960
600
15
175
2720
70

220
220
220
257.8
2.3
15
225
2720
525
1370
15
525
2670
1020
1420
145
15
525
2250
600
1420
145
910
550
2000
960
600
15
200
2720
70

220
220
240
253.1
2.3
15
250
2720
525
1530
15
525
2590
940
1420
145
15
525
2190
540
1420
145
940
580
2000
960
600
15
225
2720
70

220
220
240
260.4
2.3
15
225
2720
500
1570
15
500
2570
920
1420
145
15
500
2170
520
1420
145
940
580
2000
960
600
15
200
2720
70

230
230
240
271.4
2.4
15
225
2730
475
1590
15
475
2570
910
1420
155
15
475
2170
510
1420
155
970
610
2000
1000
640
15
200
2730
74

3.0
230
230
250
281
2.4
15
200
2730
450
1610
15
450
2560
900
1420
155
15
450
2170
510
1420
155
980
620
2000
1000
640
15
175
2730
74

4.0

5.0

6.0

240
240
270
305.3
2.6
15
175
2740
375
1630
15
375
2570
890
1420
165
15
375
2180
500
1420
165
1040
680
2000
1040
680
15
150
2740
74

260
260
330
313.6
3
15
175
2760
350
1630
15
350
2600
890
1420
185
15
350
2260
550
1420
185
1180
820
2000
1130
770
15
150
2760
72

270
290
350
336.4
3.2
15
150
2770
325
1630
15
325
2630
870
1420
215
15
325
2330
570
1420
215
1270
910
2000
1220
860
20
200
2770
74

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 88
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

3.00
1.25

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

230
230
250
321.8
2.3
15
200
3230
375
1450
20
375
2660
1230
1190
155
20
375
2040
610
1190
155
980
620
1250
1000
640
15
225
3230
70

230
230
250
293.2
2.3
15
225
3230
300
1970
15
300
2260
970
1050
155
15
300
1850
560
1050
155
980
620
1250
1000
640
15
250
3230
70

230
230
250
292.3
2.3
15
250
3230
300
2030
15
300
2230
940
1050
155
15
300
1810
520
1050
155
980
620
1250
1000
640
15
225
3230
70

240
240
250
296.9
2.4
15
250
3240
300
2070
15
300
2230
920
1050
165
15
300
1830
520
1050
165
1010
650
1250
1040
680
15
200
3240
70

250
250
260
300.5
2.5
15
225
3250
300
2090
15
300
2230
910
1050
175
15
300
1840
520
1050
175
1050
690
1250
1080
720
15
200
3250
70

250
250
260
328.5
2.5
15
200
3250
375
1670
20
375
2580
1120
1190
175
20
375
1980
520
1190
175
1050
690
1250
1080
720
15
175
3250
70

4.0
270
270
310
343
2.9
15
200
3270
350
1670
20
350
2620
1120
1190
195
20
350
2040
540
1190
195
1180
820
1250
1170
810
15
175
3270
70

5.0

6.0

300
300
370
372.7
3.3
15
175
3300
325
1650
20
325
2670
1130
1190
225
20
325
2120
580
1190
225
1350
990
1250
1290
930
15
150
3300
72

320
340
390
390.7
3.7
15
175
3320
300
1630
20
300
2730
1120
1190
265
20
300
2230
620
1190
265
1460
1100
1250
1440
1080
15
150
3320
70

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 89
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

3.00
1.50

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

230
230
230
331.9
2.4
15
175
3230
400
1430
20
400
2790
1240
1310
155
20
400
2160
610
1310
155
960
600
1500
1000
640
15
175
3230
70

230
230
230
299.7
2.4
15
200
3230
325
1990
15
325
2370
960
1170
155
15
325
1960
550
1170
155
960
600
1500
1000
640
15
200
3230
70

230
230
250
299.5
2.5
15
225
3230
325
2050
15
325
2340
930
1170
155
15
325
1920
510
1170
155
980
620
1500
1000
640
15
200
3230
72

230
240
250
306.8
2.5
15
200
3230
325
2090
15
325
2330
900
1170
165
15
325
1930
500
1170
165
1000
640
1500
1030
670
15
175
3230
72

2.5
240
250
260
317
2.6
15
200
3240
300
2090
15
300
2340
900
1170
175
15
300
1950
510
1170
175
1040
680
1500
1070
710
15
175
3240
72

3.0

4.0

240
250
260
339.2
2.6
15
175
3240
400
1670
20
400
2690
1110
1310
175
20
400
2080
500
1310
175
1040
680
1500
1070
710
15
150
3240
72

260
260
310
361.2
2.9
15
175
3260
350
1670
20
350
2720
1120
1310
185
20
350
2120
520
1310
185
1150
790
1500
1130
770
15
150
3260
72

5.0
280
280
370
390
3.3
15
150
3280
325
1690
20
325
2740
1110
1310
205
20
325
2180
550
1310
205
1300
940
1500
1210
850
20
200
3280
74

6.0
320
340
390
398.7
3.8
15
150
3320
325
1650
20
325
2840
1110
1310
265
20
325
2330
600
1310
265
1460
1100
1500
1440
1080
20
200
3320
72

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 90
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

3.00
1.75

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

220
220
220
352.2
2.4
15
150
3220
400
1390
20
400
2930
1260
1440
145
20
400
2290
620
1440
145
910
550
1750
960
600
15
150
3220
72

220
220
220
316.2
2.4
15
175
3220
325
1970
15
325
2500
970
1300
145
15
325
2080
550
1300
145
910
550
1750
960
600
15
175
3220
72

220
230
240
308.3
2.5
15
200
3220
350
2070
15
350
2450
910
1300
155
15
350
2050
510
1300
155
960
600
1750
980
620
15
175
3220
74

230
230
240
319.7
2.5
15
200
3230
325
2090
15
325
2450
910
1300
155
15
325
2050
510
1300
155
970
610
1750
1000
640
15
175
3230
76

230
240
250
329.2
2.6
15
175
3230
325
2110
15
325
2450
890
1300
165
15
325
2060
500
1300
165
1000
640
1750
1030
670
15
150
3230
76

240
250
260
339.8
2.7
15
175
3240
300
2110
15
300
2460
890
1300
175
15
300
2080
510
1300
175
1040
680
1750
1070
710
15
150
3240
76

240
250
310
388.6
2.9
15
150
3240
350
1670
20
350
2820
1110
1440
175
20
350
2220
510
1440
175
1110
750
1750
1070
710
20
175
3240
76

5.0
260
280
360
396
3.3
20
200
3260
350
1670
20
350
2860
1100
1440
205
20
350
2300
540
1440
205
1250
890
1750
1180
820
20
175
3260
74

6.0
290
330
410
409.1
3.9
20
200
3290
350
1650
20
350
2930
1090
1440
255
20
350
2430
590
1440
255
1440
1080
1750
1370
1010
20
175
3290
76

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 91
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

3.00
2.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

220
220
220
355.5
2.5
15
150
3220
300
1690
15
300
2760
1110
1420
145
15
300
2320
670
1420
145
910
550
2000
960
600
20
200
3220
76

220
230
230
323.8
2.6
15
175
3220
375
1910
15
375
2650
990
1420
155
15
375
2230
570
1420
155
940
580
2000
980
620
15
150
3220
78

220
230
240
323.5
2.6
15
175
3220
375
2010
15
375
2600
940
1420
155
15
375
2200
540
1420
155
960
600
2000
980
620
15
150
3220
78

230
230
240
334.1
2.7
15
175
3230
350
2050
15
350
2590
930
1420
155
15
350
2190
530
1420
155
970
610
2000
1000
640
15
150
3230
80

230
240
250
343.1
2.7
15
175
3230
325
2070
15
325
2590
910
1420
165
15
325
2200
520
1420
165
1000
640
2000
1030
670
15
150
3230
80

240
250
260
350.7
2.9
15
150
3240
325
2070
15
325
2600
910
1420
175
15
325
2220
530
1420
175
1040
680
2000
1070
710
20
200
3240
78

240
250
320
395.4
3.1
20
200
3240
375
1650
20
375
2950
1120
1560
175
20
375
2360
530
1560
175
1130
770
2000
1070
710
20
175
3240
78

270
280
360
405.5
3.5
20
200
3270
375
1670
20
375
2990
1110
1560
205
20
375
2450
570
1560
205
1270
910
2000
1200
840
20
175
3270
80

300
330
430
415.6
4.2
20
200
3300
375
1630
20
375
3070
1110
1560
255
20
375
2590
630
1560
255
1480
1120
2000
1380
1020
20
175
3300
80

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 92
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

3.50
1.25

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

230
250
250
397.8
2.7
15
150
3730
300
1850
20
300
2720
1260
1190
175
20
300
2120
660
1190
175
1010
650
1250
1050
690
15
175
3730
76

230
250
250
362.1
2.7
15
200
3730
350
1930
20
350
2680
1220
1190
175
20
350
2080
620
1190
175
1010
650
1250
1050
690
15
175
3730
76

1.5
230
240
270
375
2.7
15
200
3730
325
1990
20
325
2650
1200
1190
165
20
325
2040
590
1190
165
1030
670
1250
1030
670
15
175
3730
78

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

240
240
270
379.5
2.7
15
175
3740
325
2010
20
325
2650
1200
1190
165
20
325
2030
580
1190
165
1040
680
1250
1040
680
15
175
3740
78

250
250
270
396.3
2.8
15
175
3750
300
2030
20
300
2650
1190
1190
175
20
300
2040
580
1190
175
1070
710
1250
1080
720
15
150
3750
76

260
260
290
399.1
3
15
175
3760
300
2050
20
300
2660
1180
1190
185
20
300
2070
590
1190
185
1130
770
1250
1130
770
15
150
3760
76

300
300
320
437.5
3.5
15
175
3800
450
1630
25
450
3060
1390
1320
225
25
450
2290
620
1320
225
1280
920
1250
1290
930
15
150
3800
80

330
340
400
463.4
4.1
15
150
3830
425
1610
25
425
3130
1390
1320
265
25
425
2420
680
1320
265
1490
1130
1250
1450
1090
15
150
3830
78

370
380
460
495.3
4.8
15
150
3870
400
1590
25
400
3200
1400
1320
305
25
400
2540
740
1320
305
1690
1330
1250
1620
1260
15
150
3870
82

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 93
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

3.50
1.50

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

230
250
250
416.3
2.8
15
150
3730
300
1870
20
300
2830
1250
1310
175
20
300
2230
650
1310
175
1010
650
1500
1050
690
15
150
3730
78

230
240
250
380.4
2.7
15
175
3730
350
1970
20
350
2780
1210
1310
165
20
350
2170
600
1310
165
1000
640
1500
1030
670
15
175
3730
80

230
240
270
385.3
2.8
15
175
3730
350
2010
20
350
2760
1190
1310
165
20
350
2140
570
1310
165
1030
670
1500
1030
670
15
150
3730
80

240
240
270
385.8
2.9
15
175
3740
350
2050
20
350
2750
1180
1310
165
20
350
2140
570
1310
165
1040
680
1500
1040
680
15
150
3740
80

250
250
270
395.3
3
15
175
3750
325
2070
20
325
2750
1170
1310
175
20
325
2140
560
1310
175
1070
710
1500
1080
720
15
150
3750
78

260
260
290
422.2
3.1
15
150
3760
300
2070
20
300
2770
1170
1310
185
20
300
2170
570
1310
185
1130
770
1500
1130
770
20
200
3760
78

300
300
330
434.6
3.7
15
150
3800
300
2090
20
300
2820
1160
1310
225
20
300
2270
610
1310
225
1300
940
1500
1290
930
20
200
3800
80

330
340
400
469.7
4.3
15
150
3830
450
1650
25
450
3240
1370
1450
265
25
450
2520
650
1450
265
1490
1130
1500
1450
1090
20
200
3830
80

370
380
480
500.8
5
15
150
3870
425
1630
25
425
3310
1380
1450
305
25
425
2650
720
1450
305
1720
1360
1500
1620
1260
20
200
3870
84

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 94
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

3.50
1.75

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

230
250
250
423.8
2.9
20
200
3730
325
1870
20
325
2960
1250
1440
175
20
325
2360
650
1440
175
1010
650
1750
1050
690
15
150
3730
82

230
240
250
396.6
2.9
15
150
3730
375
1970
20
375
2910
1210
1440
165
20
375
2290
590
1440
165
1000
640
1750
1030
670
15
150
3730
84

230
240
270
390.6
2.9
15
175
3730
375
2030
20
375
2880
1180
1440
165
20
375
2270
570
1440
165
1030
670
1750
1030
670
15
150
3730
84

240
240
270
411.8
3
15
150
3740
350
2070
20
350
2870
1170
1440
165
20
350
2260
560
1440
165
1040
680
1750
1040
680
20
200
3740
84

250
250
270
409.8
3.1
15
150
3750
350
2090
20
350
2870
1160
1440
175
20
350
2260
550
1440
175
1070
710
1750
1080
720
20
200
3750
82

3.0
260
260
290
431
3.3
15
150
3760
325
2090
20
325
2890
1160
1440
185
20
325
2290
560
1440
185
1130
770
1750
1130
770
20
175
3760
82

4.0

5.0

300
300
320
442.9
3.8
15
150
3800
325
2110
20
325
2940
1150
1440
225
20
325
2390
600
1440
225
1280
920
1750
1290
930
20
175
3800
84

330
340
400
472.5
4.5
20
200
3830
300
2090
20
300
3010
1150
1440
265
20
300
2500
640
1440
265
1490
1130
1750
1450
1090
20
175
3830
84

6.0
370
380
480
490
5.2
20
200
3870
300
2070
20
300
3080
1160
1440
305
20
300
2630
710
1440
305
1720
1360
1750
1620
1260
20
175
3870
88

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 95
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

3.50
2.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

250
260
260
417.1
3.2
20
200
3750
375
1810
20
375
3140
1290
1560
185
20
375
2550
700
1560
185
1070
710
2000
1110
750
15
150
3750
84

250
250
250
383.6
3.1
15
150
3750
300
2370
15
300
2710
1020
1420
175
15
300
2320
630
1420
175
1040
680
2000
1080
720
15
150
3750
84

250
250
250
377.4
3.1
15
175
3750
300
2430
15
300
2680
990
1420
175
15
300
2290
600
1420
175
1040
680
2000
1080
720
15
150
3750
84

260
260
280
379.2
3.3
15
175
3760
300
2490
15
300
2670
960
1420
185
15
300
2290
580
1420
185
1110
750
2000
1130
770
15
150
3760
84

270
270
300
406.6
3.5
15
150
3770
400
2090
20
400
3030
1160
1560
195
20
400
2450
580
1560
195
1170
810
2000
1170
810
20
200
3770
84

270
270
310
433.8
3.6
15
150
3770
350
2090
20
350
3030
1160
1560
195
20
350
2450
580
1560
195
1180
820
2000
1170
810
20
175
3770
84

290
300
390
464.5
4.2
20
200
3790
325
2070
20
325
3070
1160
1560
225
20
325
2520
610
1560
225
1370
1010
2000
1280
920
20
175
3790
88

5.0
330
340
460
478
4.9
20
200
3830
325
2090
20
325
3130
1150
1560
265
20
325
2640
660
1560
265
1580
1220
2000
1450
1090
20
175
3830
90

6.0
360
390
490
505.5
5.5
20
175
3860
325
2070
20
325
3190
1140
1560
315
20
325
2760
710
1560
315
1730
1370
2000
1630
1270
20
150
3860
92

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 96
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

3.50
2.50

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

250
260
260
434.9
3.5
20
175
3750
300
1330
15
300
3490
1530
1670
185
15
300
2860
900
1670
185
1070
710
2500
1110
750
20
200
3750
92

250
250
250
406.3
3.4
15
150
3750
325
2310
15
325
2990
1050
1670
175
15
325
2590
650
1670
175
1040
680
2500
1080
720
20
200
3750
92

250
250
250
405.6
3.4
15
150
3750
325
2410
15
325
2940
1000
1670
175
15
325
2550
610
1670
175
1040
680
2500
1080
720
20
200
3750
92

260
260
290
408.6
3.6
15
150
3760
325
2430
15
325
2950
990
1670
185
15
325
2600
640
1670
185
1130
770
2500
1130
770
20
200
3760
92

270
270
310
427.8
3.8
15
150
3770
300
2470
15
300
2950
970
1670
195
15
300
2620
640
1670
195
1180
820
2500
1170
810
20
175
3770
92

270
270
320
449.1
3.9
20
200
3770
400
2050
20
400
3300
1180
1810
195
20
400
2750
630
1810
195
1200
840
2500
1170
810
20
175
3770
92

290
300
390
486.9
4.4
20
175
3790
375
2030
20
375
3340
1180
1810
225
20
375
2820
660
1810
225
1370
1010
2500
1280
920
20
150
3790
96

340
340
460
513.6
5.3
20
175
3840
350
2030
20
350
3420
1190
1810
265
20
350
2950
720
1810
265
1590
1230
2500
1460
1100
20
150
3840
98

390
400
500
522.3
6.1
20
175
3890
350
2070
20
350
3480
1160
1810
325
20
350
3090
770
1810
325
1800
1440
2500
1700
1340
20
150
3890
96

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 97
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

4.00
1.50

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

240
260
260
494.3
3.2
20
200
4240
425
1750
25
425
3300
1560
1450
185
25
425
2490
750
1450
185
1050
690
1500
1100
740
15
150
4240
86

240
250
260
446.3
3.1
15
150
4240
300
2350
20
300
2850
1270
1310
175
20
300
2250
670
1310
175
1040
680
1500
1070
710
15
150
4240
86

240
250
270
450.7
3.2
15
150
4240
300
2410
20
300
2820
1240
1310
175
20
300
2220
640
1310
175
1050
690
1500
1070
710
20
200
4240
86

240
260
280
496.5
3.3
15
150
4240
425
1930
25
425
3210
1470
1450
185
25
425
2400
660
1450
185
1080
720
1500
1100
740
20
175
4240
86

270
280
310
481.8
3.6
15
150
4270
450
1990
25
450
3220
1450
1450
205
25
450
2430
660
1450
205
1200
840
1500
1200
840
20
200
4270
86

280
300
330
507.3
3.9
15
150
4280
425
2030
25
425
3220
1420
1450
225
25
425
2450
650
1450
225
1270
910
1500
1270
910
20
175
4280
88

300
320
360
555.5
4.2
20
175
4300
375
2050
25
375
3240
1410
1450
245
25
375
2500
670
1450
245
1370
1010
1500
1350
990
20
175
4300
88

360
410
440
570.2
5.4
15
150
4360
375
1970
25
375
3400
1420
1450
335
25
375
2740
760
1450
335
1690
1330
1500
1690
1330
20
175
4360
90

390
410
550
614.8
6.1
20
200
4390
350
2010
25
350
3410
1430
1450
335
25
350
2790
810
1450
335
1890
1530
1500
1730
1370
20
150
4390
92

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 98
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

4.00
1.75

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

250
270
270
487.5
3.5
20
175
4250
300
2250
20
300
3060
1310
1440
195
20
300
2470
720
1440
195
1100
740
1750
1140
780
20
200
4250
90

240
250
270
474.2
3.3
20
200
4240
300
2350
20
300
2980
1270
1440
175
20
300
2370
660
1440
175
1050
690
1750
1070
710
20
200
4240
90

240
250
270
472.9
3.3
20
200
4240
300
2430
20
300
2940
1230
1440
175
20
300
2340
630
1440
175
1050
690
1750
1070
710
20
200
4240
90

250
260
280
481.9
3.4
20
200
4250
300
2470
20
300
2940
1210
1440
185
20
300
2350
620
1440
185
1100
740
1750
1110
750
20
175
4250
90

260
280
310
482.1
3.7
20
200
4260
300
2490
20
300
2950
1190
1440
205
20
300
2380
620
1440
205
1180
820
1750
1180
820
20
175
4260
88

280
300
330
516.6
4
20
200
4280
450
2070
25
450
3320
1400
1570
225
25
450
2550
630
1570
225
1270
910
1750
1270
910
20
175
4280
92

310
330
400
555.7
4.7
20
175
4310
425
2050
25
425
3380
1410
1570
255
25
425
2640
670
1570
255
1450
1090
1750
1390
1030
20
150
4310
92

350
370
450
581.6
5.4
20
175
4350
400
2050
25
400
3440
1410
1570
295
25
400
2740
710
1570
295
1630
1270
1750
1560
1200
20
150
4350
92

400
440
560
604.4
6.6
20
175
4400
400
2010
25
400
3550
1410
1570
365
25
400
2940
800
1570
365
1960
1600
1750
1830
1470
20
150
4400
94

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 99
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

4.00
2.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

250
260
260
506.3
3.5
20
175
4250
300
2270
20
300
3160
1310
1560
185
20
300
2570
720
1560
185
1070
710
2000
1110
750
20
175
4250
92

250
260
260
460.8
3.5
20
200
4250
350
2370
20
350
3110
1260
1560
185
20
350
2510
660
1560
185
1070
710
2000
1110
750
20
200
4250
92

250
260
270
480.1
3.5
20
200
4250
325
2450
20
325
3070
1220
1560
185
20
325
2480
630
1560
185
1080
720
2000
1110
750
20
175
4250
92

250
260
300
495.5
3.7
20
200
4250
300
2470
20
300
3060
1210
1560
185
20
300
2470
620
1560
185
1130
770
2000
1110
750
20
175
4250
92

250
270
320
513.5
3.8
20
175
4250
300
2490
20
300
3060
1190
1560
195
20
300
2480
610
1560
195
1170
810
2000
1140
780
20
150
4250
92

280
300
360
519.4
4.3
20
200
4280
300
2490
20
300
3100
1190
1560
225
20
300
2540
630
1560
225
1310
950
2000
1270
910
20
150
4280
96

310
330
430
560.9
5
20
175
4310
450
2050
25
450
3510
1410
1700
255
25
450
2770
670
1700
255
1490
1130
2000
1390
1030
20
150
4310
96

340
380
480
599.3
5.7
20
150
4340
425
2050
25
425
3570
1390
1700
305
25
425
2900
720
1700
305
1680
1320
2000
1580
1220
20
150
4340
98

400
450
570
626.1
6.9
20
175
4400
425
2030
25
425
3680
1390
1700
375
25
425
3100
810
1700
375
1990
1630
2000
1860
1500
25
200
4400
98

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 100
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

4.00
2.50

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

250
270
270
522.3
3.8
20
150
4250
350
2090
20
350
3510
1390
1810
195
20
350
2920
800
1810
195
1100
740
2500
1140
780
20
175
4250
100

250
250
260
493.3
3.7
20
175
4250
375
2350
20
375
3360
1280
1810
175
20
375
2760
680
1810
175
1050
690
2500
1080
720
20
175
4250
100

250
250
270
504.7
3.7
20
175
4250
350
2430
20
350
3320
1240
1810
175
20
350
2730
650
1810
175
1070
710
2500
1080
720
20
175
4250
100

260
260
300
516.8
4
20
175
4260
350
2450
20
350
3330
1230
1810
185
20
350
2750
650
1810
185
1140
780
2500
1130
770
20
150
4260
100

2.5
280
280
330
521
4.3
20
175
4280
350
2470
20
350
3350
1220
1810
205
20
350
2790
660
1810
205
1240
880
2500
1210
850
20
150
4280
100

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

310
310
340
533.7
4.7
20
175
4310
350
2490
20
350
3390
1210
1810
235
20
350
2860
680
1810
235
1340
980
2500
1340
980
20
150
4310
104

310
320
440
585.3
5.3
20
150
4310
300
2470
20
300
3400
1210
1810
245
20
300
2880
690
1810
245
1490
1130
2500
1370
1010
25
225
4310
104

370
410
500
579.5
6.5
20
150
4370
325
2470
20
325
3520
1180
1810
335
20
325
3120
780
1810
335
1790
1430
2500
1700
1340
20
150
4370
104

430
480
580
638.5
7.8
20
175
4430
325
2450
20
325
3630
1180
1810
405
20
325
3300
850
1810
405
2090
1730
2500
1990
1630
25
150
4430
108

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 101
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

4.00
3.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS*

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

250
280
280
587.4
4.2
20
150
4250
20
375
4940
2560
2060
205
20
375
3460
1080
2060
205
1130
770
3000*
1170
810
20
150
4250
106

250
280
280
519.4
4.2
20
175
4250
300
2050
15
300
3640
1400
1920
205
15
300
3080
840
1920
205
1130
770
3000*
1170
810
20
175
4250
106

250
280
280
526.8
4.2
20
175
4250
300
2470
15
300
3430
1190
1920
205
15
300
2980
740
1920
205
1130
770
3000*
1170
810
20
150
4250
106

270
280
300
546
4.4
20
175
4270
400
2330
20
400
3660
1280
2060
205
20
400
3110
730
2060
205
1180
820
3000*
1200
840
20
150
4270
106

280
280
360
562.8
4.8
20
175
4280
375
2410
20
375
3630
1250
2060
205
20
375
3130
750
2060
205
1280
920
3000*
1210
850
20
150
4280
108

290
290
370
585.8
4.9
20
175
4290
350
2410
20
350
3650
1250
2060
215
20
350
3140
740
2060
215
1320
960
3000*
1250
890
25
225
4290
108

320
340
450
621.8
5.8
20
150
4320
325
2390
20
325
3720
1240
2060
265
20
325
3260
780
2060
265
1550
1190
3000
1440
1080
25
225
4320
108

380
410
500
602.5
6.9
20
150
4380
350
2430
20
350
3800
1210
2060
335
20
350
3430
840
2060
335
1800
1440
3000
1720
1360
25
225
4380
110

430
460
590
657.7
8.1
20
150
4430
325
2370
20
325
3900
1240
2060
385
20
325
3580
920
2060
385
2070
1710
3000
1930
1570
25
175
4430
112

*T BARS to be Size 20M. Modify drawing SS114-2 accordingly.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 102
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

4.00
3.50

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

260
280
280
582.9
4.5
20
150
4260
20
400
5190
2560
2310
205
20
400
3830
1200
2310
205
1140
780
3500
1180
820
20
150
4260
112

260
260
280
537.3
4.4
20
150
4260
300
1070
15
300
4380
1920
2170
185
15
300
3550
1090
2170
185
1110
750
3500
1130
770
20
175
4260
112

270
270
300
536.2
4.6
20
175
4270
300
1810
15
300
4030
1550
2170
195
15
300
3410
930
2170
195
1170
810
3500
1170
810
20
150
4270
112

280
280
340
537.9
4.9
20
175
4280
300
1910
15
300
3990
1500
2170
205
15
300
3410
920
2170
205
1250
890
3500
1210
850
20
150
4280
112

290
310
370
547.6
5.3
20
175
4290
300
2070
15
300
3940
1400
2170
235
15
300
3430
890
2170
235
1350
990
3500
1310
950
20
150
4290
116

300
330
400
588.7
5.7
20
150
4300
400
2050
20
400
4110
1400
2310
255
20
400
3610
900
2310
255
1440
1080
3500
1380
1020
25
225
4300
116

330
350
470
608.4
6.4
20
150
4330
375
2070
20
375
4140
1400
2310
275
20
375
3680
940
2310
275
1610
1250
3500
1480
1120
25
225
4330
116

380
410
510
629.7
7.4
20
150
4380
375
2050
20
375
4240
1400
2310
335
20
375
3800
960
2310
335
1820
1460
3500
1720
1360
25
200
4380
116

450
460
610
666.2
8.8
20
150
4450
350
2010
20
350
4350
1440
2310
385
20
350
3940
1030
2310
385
2130
1770
3500
1960
1600
25
200
4450
120

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 103
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

4.00
4.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

280
290
310
587.6
5.1
20
150
4280
15
300
5180
2420
2420
215
15
300
4240
1480
2420
215
1220
860
4000
1240
880
20
150
4280
120

280
280
310
556.4
5.1
20
175
4280
15
325
5160
2420
2420
205
15
325
3950
1210
2420
205
1210
850
4000
1210
850
20
150
4280
120

280
280
330
568.9
5.2
20
175
4280
15
300
5160
2420
2420
205
15
300
3830
1090
2420
205
1240
880
4000
1210
850
20
150
4280
120

2.0
300
300
350
567
5.6
20
175
4300
15
325
5190
2420
2420
225
15
325
4010
1240
2420
225
1320
960
4000
1290
930
20
150
4300
124

2.5

3.0

4.0

320
340
390
573.4
6.2
20
175
4320
325
750
15
325
4900
2060
2420
265
15
325
4070
1230
2420
265
1460
1100
4000
1440
1080
20
150
4320
124

320
350
410
599.9
6.3
20
150
4320
300
850
15
300
4850
2000
2420
275
15
300
4060
1210
2420
275
1510
1150
4000
1460
1100
25
225
4320
120

360
380
480
612.5
7.2
20
150
4360
300
1190
15
300
4740
1840
2420
305
15
300
4060
1160
2420
305
1710
1350
4000
1610
1250
25
225
4360
124

5.0
420
430
570
653
8.6
20
150
4420
400
1350
20
400
4890
1770
2560
355
20
400
4290
1170
2560
355
1990
1630
4000
1830
1470
25
225
4420
126

6.0
480
490
660
673.8
10
20
150
4480
400
1210
20
400
5050
1840
2560
415
20
400
4460
1250
2560
415
2290
1930
4000
2090
1730
25
225
4480
130

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 104
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

4.50
1.75

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

290
310
300
517.7
4.3
20
175
4790
300
2610
20
300
3190
1380
1440
235
20
300
2640
830
1440
235
1250
890
1750
1310
950
15
150
4790
94

290
310
320
488.3
4.4
15
150
4790
325
2730
20
325
3130
1320
1440
235
20
325
2580
770
1440
235
1280
920
1750
1310
950
15
150
4790
96

290
310
320
502.6
4.4
15
150
4790
300
2810
20
300
3090
1280
1440
235
20
300
2540
730
1440
235
1280
920
1750
1310
950
15
150
4790
96

290
310
350
546.4
4.6
20
200
4790
450
2410
25
450
3420
1480
1570
235
25
450
2660
720
1570
235
1320
960
1750
1310
950
20
175
4790
96

290
320
380
583.7
4.8
20
175
4790
400
2430
25
400
3410
1460
1570
245
25
400
2660
710
1570
245
1380
1020
1750
1340
980
20
175
4790
96

320
340
400
590.7
5.2
20
175
4820
400
2450
25
400
3450
1460
1570
265
25
400
2720
730
1570
265
1480
1120
1750
1440
1080
20
175
4820
96

330
350
470
656.3
5.6
20
150
4830
350
2450
25
350
3460
1460
1570
275
25
350
2740
740
1570
275
1610
1250
1750
1480
1120
20
150
4830
98

420
440
550
655.5
7.1
20
175
4920
375
2430
25
375
3610
1470
1570
365
25
375
2990
850
1570
365
1970
1610
1750
1860
1500
20
150
4920
100

470
490
660
698.6
8.4
20
175
4970
350
2410
25
350
3700
1480
1570
415
25
350
3170
950
1570
415
2270
1910
1750
2070
1710
20
150
4970
102

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 105
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

4.50
2.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

280
310
310
538.8
4.4
20
175
4780
300
2650
20
300
3280
1350
1560
235
20
300
2740
810
1560
235
1250
890
2000
1290
930
20
200
4780
98

280
300
320
504.5
4.4
20
200
4780
325
2750
20
325
3220
1310
1560
225
20
325
2660
750
1560
225
1250
890
2000
1270
910
15
150
4780
98

280
300
320
533.5
4.4
20
200
4780
300
2830
20
300
3180
1270
1560
225
20
300
2620
710
1560
225
1250
890
2000
1270
910
20
175
4780
98

280
300
350
569.2
4.6
20
175
4780
450
2430
25
450
3520
1470
1700
225
25
450
2750
700
1700
225
1300
940
2000
1270
910
20
175
4780
100

300
320
380
584.5
5
20
175
4800
450
2450
25
450
3540
1460
1700
245
25
450
2790
710
1700
245
1390
1030
2000
1350
990
20
150
4800
100

310
340
400
602.6
5.3
20
175
4810
425
2470
25
425
3560
1440
1700
265
25
425
2830
710
1700
265
1460
1100
2000
1420
1060
20
150
4810
100

320
350
470
683.6
5.7
20
150
4820
350
2450
25
350
3580
1450
1700
275
25
350
2860
730
1700
275
1590
1230
2000
1460
1100
25
225
4820
102

400
440
550
671.9
7.2
20
175
4900
375
2450
25
375
3710
1440
1700
365
25
375
3090
820
1700
365
1950
1590
2000
1830
1470
20
150
4900
104

470
490
660
713.1
8.6
20
175
4970
375
2430
25
375
3820
1470
1700
415
25
375
3240
890
1700
415
2270
1910
2000
2070
1710
25
200
4970
106

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 106
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

4.50
2.50

FILL HEIGHT
0.6
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

280
310
320
577.2
4.8
20
150
4780
325
2610
20
325
3550
1370
1810
235
20
325
3010
830
1810
235
1270
910
2500
1290
930
20
175
4780
108

1.0
280
290
300
543
4.6
20
175
4780
350
2750
20
350
3470
1320
1810
215
20
350
2900
750
1810
215
1210
850
2500
1240
880
20
175
4780
106

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

280
290
300
567.2
4.6
20
175
4780
325
2850
20
325
3420
1270
1810
215
20
325
2860
710
1810
215
1210
850
2500
1240
880
20
150
4780
106

280
300
330
588.6
4.8
20
175
4780
300
2870
20
300
3410
1250
1810
225
20
300
2860
700
1810
225
1270
910
2500
1270
910
20
150
4780
108

300
320
380
604.1
5.3
20
150
4800
300
2890
20
300
3430
1240
1810
245
20
300
2900
710
1810
245
1390
1030
2500
1350
990
20
150
4800
108

310
340
400
616.5
5.6
20
150
4810
300
2890
20
300
3460
1230
1810
265
20
300
2940
710
1810
265
1460
1100
2500
1420
1060
25
225
4810
108

330
350
470
699.3
6.1
25
225
4830
400
2470
25
400
3830
1450
1950
275
25
400
3120
740
1950
275
1610
1250
2500
1480
1120
25
200
4830
108

400
440
600
693.6
7.9
20
150
4900
425
2450
25
425
3960
1440
1950
365
25
425
3370
850
1950
365
2020
1660
2500
1830
1470
25
225
4900
112

490
520
660
731.4
9.5
20
150
4990
425
2450
25
425
4100
1450
1950
445
25
425
3600
950
1950
445
2340
1980
2500
2190
1830
25
200
4990
114

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 107
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

4.50
3.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS*

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

280
310
310
622.1
5
20
150
4780
350
2030
20
350
4090
1660
2060
235
20
350
3420
990
2060
235
1250
890
3000*
1290
930
20
150
4780
110

280
310
310
577.3
5
20
150
4780
400
2630
20
400
3790
1360
2060
235
20
400
3240
810
2060
235
1250
890
3000*
1290
930
20
175
4780
110

280
310
320
590.2
5.1
20
150
4780
400
2730
20
400
3740
1310
2060
235
20
400
3210
780
2060
235
1270
910
3000*
1290
930
20
150
4780
112

290
310
350
596.4
5.3
20
150
4790
350
2810
20
350
3710
1280
2060
235
20
350
3200
770
2060
235
1320
960
3000
1310
950
20
150
4790
112

300
320
390
623.1
5.6
20
150
4800
325
2830
20
325
3710
1270
2060
245
20
325
3210
770
2060
245
1410
1050
3000
1350
990
25
225
4800
112

320
340
400
627.7
6
20
150
4820
325
2850
20
325
3740
1260
2060
265
20
325
3250
770
2060
265
1480
1120
3000
1440
1080
25
225
4820
112

330
360
470
716.3
6.5
25
225
4830
450
2410
25
450
4120
1470
2200
285
25
450
3440
790
2200
285
1620
1260
3000
1510
1150
25
175
4830
114

*T BARS to be Size 20M. Modify drawing SS114-2 accordingly.

5.0
410
440
590
693
8.3
20
150
4910
300
2870
20
300
3870
1240
2060
365
20
300
3530
900
2060
365
2020
1660
3000
1850
1490
25
200
4910
118

6.0
490
520
660
750.3
9.9
20
150
4990
300
2730
20
300
4070
1310
2060
445
20
300
3750
990
2060
445
2340
1980
3000
2190
1830
25
150
4990
120

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 108
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

4.50
3.50

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

280
310
310
643.3
5.3
25
225
4780
20
375
5490
2810
2310
235
20
375
3920
1240
2310
235
1250
890
3500
1290
930
20
150
4780
118

280
310
320
585.2
5.3
20
150
4780
300
1990
15
300
4220
1680
2170
235
15
300
3540
1000
2170
235
1270
910
3500
1290
930
20
150
4780
120

290
310
320
603.4
5.4
20
150
4790
400
2450
20
400
4140
1460
2310
235
20
400
3570
890
2310
235
1280
920
3500
1310
950
20
150
4790
120

290
310
360
624.5
5.6
20
150
4790
375
2630
20
375
4050
1370
2310
235
20
375
3550
870
2310
235
1340
980
3500
1310
950
25
225
4790
120

300
320
400
652.4
6
20
150
4800
350
2670
20
350
4040
1350
2310
245
20
350
3570
880
2310
245
1420
1060
3500
1350
990
25
200
4800
120

310
340
400
681.1
6.2
25
225
4810
325
2710
20
325
4050
1320
2310
265
20
325
3590
860
2310
265
1460
1100
3500
1420
1060
25
200
4810
120

320
360
480
734.5
6.8
25
200
4820
300
2710
20
300
4070
1310
2310
285
20
300
3660
900
2310
285
1620
1260
3500
1490
1130
25
175
4820
122

5.0
420
450
580
730
8.8
25
225
4920
325
2610
20
325
4270
1370
2310
375
20
325
3880
980
2310
375
2030
1670
3500
1890
1530
25
175
4920
124

6.0
480
520
670
795.2
10.4
25
225
4980
300
2450
20
300
4450
1440
2310
445
20
300
4070
1060
2310
445
2340
1980
3500
2170
1810
25
150
4980
128

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 109
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

4.50
4.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

290
300
340
687.6
5.8
25
225
4790
20
375
5720
2810
2560
225
20
375
4260
1350
2560
225
1300
940
4000
1280
920
25
225
4790
128

290
300
330
616.6
5.7
20
150
4790
15
300
5440
2670
2420
225
15
300
3950
1180
2420
225
1280
920
4000
1280
920
20
150
4790
128

300
300
330
647.9
5.8
20
150
4800
400
1810
20
400
4710
1800
2560
225
20
400
3980
1070
2560
225
1300
940
4000
1290
930
25
225
4800
128

310
310
370
664.8
6.2
20
150
4810
375
1890
20
375
4690
1760
2560
235
20
375
4000
1070
2560
235
1380
1020
4000
1340
980
25
225
4810
128

340
340
410
655.3
6.8
20
150
4840
400
2030
20
400
4670
1690
2560
265
20
400
4030
1050
2560
265
1520
1160
4000
1460
1100
25
225
4840
128

340
350
460
698.5
7.2
20
150
4840
350
2110
20
350
4630
1640
2560
275
20
350
4040
1050
2560
275
1610
1250
4000
1490
1130
25
200
4840
128

370
400
500
718.9
8
25
225
4870
350
2130
20
350
4680
1610
2560
325
20
350
4130
1060
2560
325
1780
1420
4000
1680
1320
25
200
4870
130

460
480
630
752.4
10.2
20
150
4960
350
2010
20
350
4880
1680
2560
405
20
350
4360
1160
2560
405
2200
1840
4000
2030
1670
25
175
4960
134

490
520
700
809.3
11.1
25
225
4990
325
1990
20
325
4940
1680
2560
445
20
325
4450
1190
2560
445
2400
2040
4000
2190
1830
25
150
4990
134

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 110
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

5.00
2.00

FILL HEIGHT
0.6
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

290
310
310
652.2
4.8
20
150
5290
400
2630
25
400
3690
1620
1700
235
25
400
2930
860
1700
235
1270
910
2000
1310
950
20
175
5290
108

1.0
290
300
300
616
4.7
20
175
5290
425
2730
25
425
3630
1580
1700
225
25
425
2860
810
1700
225
1240
880
2000
1280
920
20
175
5290
106

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

290
310
320
619.2
4.9
20
175
5290
425
2790
25
425
3610
1540
1700
235
25
425
2850
780
1700
235
1280
920
2000
1310
950
20
175
5290
108

300
320
340
678.6
5.1
20
150
5300
375
2850
25
375
3590
1510
1700
245
25
375
2850
770
1700
245
1340
980
2000
1350
990
20
150
5300
108

310
340
380
683.6
5.5
20
150
5310
375
2850
25
375
3620
1500
1700
265
25
375
2890
770
1700
265
1440
1080
2000
1420
1060
20
150
5310
108

310
350
440
715.8
5.9
20
150
5310
350
2850
25
350
3620
1490
1700
275
25
350
2900
770
1700
275
1540
1180
2000
1450
1090
25
225
5310
108

4.0
360
390
520
761
6.9
20
150
5360
325
2870
25
325
3680
1490
1700
315
25
325
3010
820
1700
315
1780
1420
2000
1630
1270
25
225
5360
112

5.0

6.0

440
480
630
785.7
8.7
20
150
5440
325
2830
25
325
3840
1500
1700
405
25
325
3280
940
1700
405
2170
1810
2000
2000
1640
20
150
5440
114

510
540
700
847.7
10.1
20
150
5510
325
2810
25
325
3950
1520
1700
465
25
325
3460
1030
1700
465
2450
2090
2000
2270
1910
25
175
5510
116

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 111
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

5.00
2.50

FILL HEIGHT
0.6
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

280
310
310
689
5
25
225
5280
425
2610
25
425
3940
1620
1950
235
25
425
3180
860
1950
235
1250
890
2500
1290
930
20
150
5280
114

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

280
300
310
633.5
5
20
150
5280
300
3170
20
300
3510
1350
1810
225
20
300
2960
800
1810
225
1240
880
2500
1270
910
20
150
5280
114

290
320
330
638.4
5.3
20
150
5290
300
3250
20
300
3490
1300
1810
245
20
300
2950
760
1810
245
1310
950
2500
1340
980
20
150
5290
116

290
320
350
687.4
5.4
20
150
5290
425
2870
25
425
3820
1490
1950
245
25
425
3070
740
1950
245
1340
980
2500
1340
980
25
225
5290
116

310
340
430
712.5
6.1
20
150
5310
400
2850
25
400
3870
1500
1950
265
25
400
3140
770
1950
265
1510
1150
2500
1420
1060
25
225
5310
116

320
350
450
751.9
6.4
25
225
5320
375
2870
25
375
3870
1490
1950
275
25
375
3150
770
1950
275
1560
1200
2500
1460
1100
25
200
5320
114

390
420
560
771.1
8
20
150
5390
375
2850
25
375
3990
1500
1950
345
25
375
3340
850
1950
345
1920
1560
2500
1760
1400
25
200
5390
118

450
470
650
794.8
9.3
20
150
5450
375
2890
25
375
4060
1490
1950
395
25
375
3500
930
1950
395
2200
1840
2500
1990
1630
25
200
5450
122

520
560
700
880.8
10.8
20
150
5520
350
2850
25
350
4200
1490
1950
485
25
350
3730
1020
1950
485
2500
2140
2500
2340
1980
25
150
5520
122

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 112
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

5.00
3.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS*

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

290
320
320
705
5.5
25
225
5290
300
2670
20
300
4030
1590
2060
245
20
300
3400
960
2060
245
1300
940
3000*
1340
980
20
150
5290
120

290
320
320
653
5.5
20
150
5290
350
3110
20
350
3810
1370
2060
245
20
350
3270
830
2060
245
1300
940
3000*
1340
980
20
150
5290
120

290
320
320
656.5
5.5
20
150
5290
325
3190
20
325
3770
1330
2060
245
20
325
3230
790
2060
245
1300
940
3000
1340
980
25
225
5290
120

2.0
300
320
370
698
5.9
25
225
5300
300
3250
20
300
3750
1310
2060
245
20
300
3230
790
2060
245
1380
1020
3000
1350
990
25
200
5300
120

2.5

3.0

4.0

310
340
430
729.8
6.4
25
225
5310
450
2830
25
450
4130
1510
2200
265
25
450
3400
780
2200
265
1510
1150
3000
1420
1060
25
200
5310
120

320
350
460
797.2
6.7
25
200
5320
400
2850
25
400
4130
1500
2200
275
25
400
3420
790
2200
275
1580
1220
3000
1460
1100
25
175
5320
122

380
410
560
808.3
8.2
25
225
5380
400
2830
25
400
4240
1510
2200
335
25
400
3600
870
2200
335
1890
1530
3000
1720
1360
25
175
5380
124

*T BARS to be Size 20M. Modify drawing SS114-2 accordingly.

5.0
450
480
660
833
9.9
25
225
5450
400
2870
25
400
4330
1490
2200
405
25
400
3810
970
2200
405
2230
1870
3000
2020
1660
25
175
5450
126

6.0
540
580
740
884.7
11.9
25
225
5540
400
2850
25
400
4480
1490
2200
505
25
400
4070
1080
2200
505
2610
2250
3000
2430
2070
25
150
5540
128

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 113
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

5.00
3.50

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

290
310
320
724.4
5.7
25
200
5290
325
1990
20
325
4620
1940
2310
235
20
325
3810
1130
2310
235
1280
920
3500
1310
950
25
225
5290
128

290
310
320
676.7
5.7
25
225
5290
350
2710
20
350
4260
1580
2310
235
20
350
3630
950
2310
235
1280
920
3500
1310
950
20
150
5290
128

290
320
350
683.8
6
25
225
5290
350
3030
20
350
4100
1410
2310
245
20
350
3570
880
2310
245
1340
980
3500
1340
980
25
225
5290
128

2.0
290
320
410
735
6.3
25
225
5290
300
3110
20
300
4060
1370
2310
245
20
300
3580
890
2310
245
1420
1060
3500
1340
980
25
200
5290
128

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

310
340
450
740.4
6.8
25
225
5310
300
3170
20
300
4070
1340
2310
265
20
300
3630
900
2310
265
1540
1180
3500
1420
1060
25
200
5310
128

330
360
480
804.6
7.3
25
200
5330
450
2770
25
450
4440
1540
2450
285
25
450
3800
900
2450
285
1630
1270
3500
1510
1150
25
175
5330
130

390
420
560
820.2
8.7
25
200
5390
450
2790
25
450
4520
1530
2450
345
25
450
3930
940
2450
345
1920
1560
3500
1760
1400
25
175
5390
130

460
490
660
887.1
10.5
25
200
5460
425
2770
25
425
4640
1540
2450
415
25
425
4140
1040
2450
415
2260
1900
3500
2060
1700
25
150
5460
134

540
580
770
928.8
12.7
25
225
5540
425
2810
25
425
4750
1510
2450
505
25
425
4380
1140
2450
505
2650
2290
3500
2430
2070
25
125
5540
134

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 114
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

5.00
4.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

290
320
350
778.9
6.3
25
200
5290
20
325
6000
3060
2560
245
20
325
4330
1390
2560
245
1340
980
4000
1340
980
25
225
5290
136

290
310
340
726.6
6.1
25
225
5290
350
1930
20
350
4900
1970
2560
235
20
350
4090
1160
2560
235
1310
950
4000
1310
950
25
225
5290
136

1.5
290
310
380
756
6.4
25
225
5290
325
2190
20
325
4770
1840
2560
235
20
325
4040
1110
2560
235
1370
1010
4000
1310
950
25
200
5290
136

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

310
340
440
759.1
7.1
25
225
5310
325
2510
20
325
4650
1670
2560
265
20
325
4040
1060
2560
265
1520
1160
4000
1420
1060
25
200
5310
136

330
360
480
763.3
7.7
25
225
5330
325
2590
20
325
4640
1630
2560
285
20
325
4070
1060
2560
285
1630
1270
4000
1510
1150
25
200
5330
136

350
380
510
808.8
8.2
25
225
5350
300
2650
20
300
4640
1600
2560
305
20
300
4100
1060
2560
305
1730
1370
4000
1590
1230
25
175
5350
138

400
430
580
833.1
9.4
25
200
5400
300
2670
20
300
4710
1590
2560
355
20
300
4210
1090
2560
355
1970
1610
4000
1800
1440
25
175
5400
138

480
510
720
867.1
11.7
25
225
5480
300
2570
20
300
4880
1640
2560
435
20
300
4420
1180
2560
435
2400
2040
4000
2140
1780
25
150
5480
140

6.0
550
580
800
931
13.5
25
200
5550
300
2430
20
300
5060
1710
2560
505
20
300
4610
1260
2560
505
2710
2350
4000
2440
2080
25
125
5550
142

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 115
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

5.50
2.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

320
350
320
713.2
5.6
20
150
5820
375
2990
25
375
3810
1680
1700
275
25
375
3090
960
1700
275
1380
1020
2000
1460
1100
20
175
5820
114

290
320
330
704.5
5.3
20
150
5790
375
3110
25
375
3700
1620
1700
245
25
375
2960
880
1700
245
1310
950
2000
1340
980
20
175
5790
116

300
330
360
740.1
5.6
20
150
5800
350
3190
25
350
3680
1580
1700
255
25
350
2950
850
1700
255
1380
1020
2000
1380
1020
20
150
5800
116

320
350
390
741.9
6.1
20
150
5820
350
3210
25
350
3700
1570
1700
275
25
350
2980
850
1700
275
1480
1120
2000
1460
1100
20
150
5820
114

350
380
450
756.4
6.8
20
150
5850
350
3270
25
350
3720
1540
1700
305
25
350
3040
860
1700
305
1650
1290
2000
1590
1230
20
150
5850
118

390
420
460
791.2
7.4
20
150
5890
325
3250
25
325
3790
1550
1700
345
25
325
3140
900
1700
345
1780
1420
2000
1760
1400
20
150
5890
116

440
470
550
856.4
8.7
20
150
5940
300
3250
25
300
3870
1550
1700
395
25
300
3280
960
1700
395
2040
1680
2000
1970
1610
25
225
5940
120

540
570
640
869.1
10.8
20
175
6040
300
3210
25
300
4050
1570
1700
495
25
300
3580
1100
1700
495
2450
2090
2000
2400
2040
20
150
6040
120

620
640
730
949.6
12.5
20
175
6120
300
2990
25
300
4280
1690
1700
565
25
300
3790
1200
1700
565
2790
2430
2000
2710
2350
25
175
6120
126

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 116
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

5.50
2.50

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

320
350
320
709.4
6
20
150
5820
425
2990
25
425
4060
1680
1950
275
25
425
3340
960
1950
275
1380
1020
2500
1460
1100
20
175
5820
120

290
320
330
716.9
5.6
20
150
5790
425
3130
25
425
3940
1610
1950
245
25
425
3190
860
1950
245
1310
950
2500
1340
980
20
150
5790
124

1.5
300
330
360
756
5.9
25
225
5800
400
3210
25
400
3920
1570
1950
255
25
400
3180
830
1950
255
1380
1020
2500
1380
1020
25
225
5800
124

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

320
350
400
774.4
6.5
25
225
5820
375
3270
25
375
3920
1540
1950
275
25
375
3210
830
1950
275
1490
1130
2500
1460
1100
25
225
5820
120

350
380
450
789.8
7.2
25
225
5850
375
3270
25
375
3970
1540
1950
305
25
375
3280
850
1950
305
1650
1290
2500
1590
1230
25
225
5850
124

390
420
460
790.1
7.8
20
150
5890
375
3290
25
375
4020
1530
1950
345
25
375
3370
880
1950
345
1780
1420
2500
1760
1400
25
225
5890
124

440
470
550
859.7
9.1
25
225
5940
350
3290
25
350
4100
1530
1950
395
25
350
3500
930
1950
395
2040
1680
2500
1970
1610
25
200
5940
128

530
570
650
950.1
11.3
20
150
6030
325
3270
25
325
4260
1530
1950
495
25
325
3780
1050
1950
495
2450
2090
2500
2380
2020
25
150
6030
128

610
640
730
986.5
13.1
20
150
6110
325
3170
25
325
4430
1590
1950
565
25
325
3980
1140
1950
565
2780
2420
2500
2690
2330
25
150
6110
134

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 117
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

5.50
3.00

FILL HEIGHT
0.6
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS*

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

320
350
320
771.4
6.3
25
225
5820
450
2930
25
450
4340
1710
2200
275
25
450
3630
1000
2200
275
1380
1020
3000*
1460
1100
20
150
5820
126

1.0
300
320
330
715
6
25
225
5800
300
3510
20
300
3870
1430
2060
245
20
300
3320
880
2060
245
1320
960
3000
1350
990
20
150
5800
128

1.5

2.0

300
330
360
780.7
6.2
25
225
5800
425
3210
25
425
4170
1570
2200
255
25
425
3430
830
2200
255
1380
1020
3000
1380
1020
25
200
5800
128

330
360
420
785.5
7
25
225
5830
425
3250
25
425
4200
1550
2200
285
25
425
3490
840
2200
285
1550
1190
3000
1510
1150
25
200
5830
126

2.5
360
390
490
800
7.9
25
225
5860
425
3250
25
425
4240
1550
2200
315
25
425
3560
870
2200
315
1730
1370
3000
1630
1270
25
200
5860
130

3.0

4.0

390
420
500
827.3
8.5
25
225
5890
400
3290
25
400
4270
1530
2200
345
25
400
3630
890
2200
345
1830
1470
3000
1760
1400
25
200
5890
130

430
470
570
896.6
9.6
25
200
5930
375
3270
25
375
4350
1530
2200
395
25
375
3750
930
2200
395
2060
1700
3000
1960
1600
25
175
5930
132

*T BARS to be Size 20M. Modify drawing SS114-2 accordingly.

5.0

6.0

530
570
690
945
12.1
25
225
6030
375
3290
25
375
4500
1520
2200
495
25
375
4060
1080
2200
495
2510
2150
3000
2380
2020
25
150
6030
136

610
640
770
1033
14
25
225
6110
350
3230
25
350
4650
1560
2200
565
25
350
4260
1170
2200
565
2840
2480
3000
2690
2330
25
125
6110
138

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 118
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

5.50
3.50

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

320
350
340
788.4
6.7
25
200
5820
300
2410
20
300
4710
1970
2310
275
20
300
3900
1160
2310
275
1410
1050
3500
1460
1100
25
225
5820
134

290
320
350
786.3
6.3
25
200
5790
300
3310
20
300
4210
1520
2310
245
20
300
3630
940
2310
245
1340
980
3500
1340
980
25
200
5790
136

300
330
390
787.2
6.7
25
200
5800
300
3510
20
300
4130
1420
2310
255
20
300
3620
910
2310
255
1420
1060
3500
1380
1020
25
200
5800
136

330
360
450
810.8
7.6
25
225
5830
450
3170
25
450
4490
1590
2450
285
25
450
3820
920
2450
285
1590
1230
3500
1510
1150
25
200
5830
136

360
390
490
836.9
8.3
25
225
5860
450
3210
25
450
4510
1570
2450
315
25
450
3870
930
2450
315
1730
1370
3500
1630
1270
25
175
5860
138

380
420
500
870.8
8.8
25
200
5880
425
3230
25
425
4540
1550
2450
345
25
425
3910
920
2450
345
1820
1460
3500
1750
1390
25
175
5880
136

4.0

5.0

6.0

430
470
580

530
570
690

610
640
770

935.8

1000.7

1106.6

10.1
25
200
5930
400
3230
25
400
4620
1550
2450
395
25
400
4050
980
2450
395
2070
1710
3500
1960
1600
25
150
5930
140

12.6
25
200
6030
400
3290
25
400
4750
1520
2450
495
25
400
4330
1100
2450
495
2510
2150
3500
2380
2020
25
125
6030
142

14.6
25
200
6110
375
3130
25
375
4950
1610
2450
565
25
375
4530
1190
2450
565
2840
2480
3500
2690
2330
25
100
6110
146

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 119
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

5.50
4.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

300
340
350
879.9
6.8
25
175
5800
20
300
6290
3310
2560
265
20
300
4500
1520
2560
265
1380
1020
4000
1410
1050
25
200
5800
144

300
330
360
808.5
6.8
25
200
5800
325
2550
20
325
4860
1900
2560
255
20
325
4090
1130
2560
255
1380
1020
4000
1380
1020
25
200
5800
144

320
350
420
802.5
7.5
25
200
5820
325
3010
20
325
4660
1670
2560
275
20
325
4040
1050
2560
275
1520
1160
4000
1460
1100
25
200
5820
140

340
370
470
849.9
8.2
25
200
5840
300
3110
20
300
4640
1620
2560
295
20
300
4070
1050
2560
295
1650
1290
4000
1550
1190
25
175
5840
142

370
400
530
848.2
9.1
25
225
5870
300
3150
20
300
4670
1600
2560
325
20
300
4140
1070
2560
325
1820
1460
4000
1680
1320
25
175
5870
144

370
410
550
892.1
9.3
25
200
5870
450
3130
25
450
4830
1600
2700
335
25
450
4290
1060
2700
335
1860
1500
4000
1700
1340
25
175
5870
144

450
490
650
922.4
11.4
25
200
5950
450
3130
25
450
4950
1600
2700
415
25
450
4460
1110
2700
415
2230
1870
4000
2040
1680
25
175
5950
150

5.0

6.0

520
560
690

610
650
790

1015.6

1093.1

13
25
200
6020
425
3110
25
425
5070
1610
2700
485
25
425
4610
1150
2700
485
2480
2120
4000
2340
1980
25
125
6020
150

15.4
25
200
6110
425
2890
25
425
5320
1720
2700
575
25
425
4860
1260
2700
575
2880
2520
4000
2720
2360
25
100
6110
150

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 120
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

6.00
2.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

4.0

5.0

330
370
350
773.1
6.4
20
150
6330
350
3370
25
350
3890
1730
1700
295
25
350
3190
1030
1700
295
1460
1100
2000
1540
1180
20
175
6330
120

310
340
350
777.1
6
20
150
6310
350
3470
25
350
3810
1690
1700
265
25
350
3080
960
1700
265
1390
1030
2000
1420
1060
20
150
6310
120

330
360
370
805.8
6.4
20
150
6330
325
3570
25
325
3790
1640
1700
285
25
325
3080
930
1700
285
1480
1120
2000
1510
1150
20
150
6330
120

360
390
450
819.3
7.4
20
150
6360
325
3630
25
325
3800
1610
1700
315
25
325
3120
930
1700
315
1680
1320
2000
1630
1270
20
150
6360
124

410
440
480
832.9
8.3
20
150
6410
325
3610
25
325
3890
1620
1700
365
25
325
3260
990
1700
365
1860
1500
2000
1850
1490
20
150
6410
122

420
450
490
881.8
8.5
20
150
6420
300
3630
25
300
3900
1610
1700
375
25
300
3280
990
1700
375
1900
1540
2000
1890
1530
25
225
6420
124

510
510
610
903.5
10.4
20
150
6510
300
3610
25
300
4030
1650
1700
435
25
300
3470
1090
1700
435
2290
1930
2000
2190
1830
20
150
6510
128

630
580
700
939.4
12.5
20
150
6630
300
3530
25
300
4230
1740
1700
505
25
300
3690
1200
1700
505
2680
2320
2000
2550
2190
20
150
6630
130

6.0
780
660
810
1041.1

15.1
20
175
6780
300
3450
25
300
4470
1850
1700
585
25
300
3950
1330
1700
585
3160
2800
2000
2990
2630
25
150
6780
134

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 121
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

6.00
2.50

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

330
380
350
812.4
6.8
25
225
6330
375
3370
25
375
4150
1720
1950
305
25
375
3460
1030
1950
305
1480
1120
2500
1560
1200
20
150
6330
126

310
340
350
802.8
6.3
25
225
6310
375
3510
25
375
4040
1670
1950
265
25
375
3310
940
1950
265
1390
1030
2500
1420
1060
20
150
6310
128

330
360
390
813.6
6.9
25
225
6330
375
3610
25
375
4020
1620
1950
285
25
375
3310
910
1950
285
1510
1150
2500
1510
1150
25
225
6330
126

360
390
450
851.5
7.7
25
225
6360
350
3650
25
350
4040
1600
1950
315
25
350
3360
920
1950
315
1680
1320
2500
1630
1270
25
225
6360
130

2.5
400
440
510
857
8.8
20
150
6400
350
3670
25
350
4100
1580
1950
365
25
350
3470
950
1950
365
1890
1530
2500
1830
1470
25
225
6400
132

3.0

4.0

410
450
530
914.3
9.1
25
225
6410
325
3690
25
325
4110
1570
1950
375
25
325
3500
960
1950
375
1950
1590
2500
1870
1510
25
200
6410
132

480
510
610
969.4
10.7
25
225
6480
300
3690
25
300
4210
1580
1950
435
25
300
3650
1020
1950
435
2240
1880
2500
2140
1780
25
200
6480
132

5.0

6.0

580
620
750

700
680
850

1061.7

1090.5

13.5
25
225
6580
300
3530
25
300
4460
1650
1950
545
25
300
3990
1180
1950
545
2740
2380
2500
2600
2240
25
150
6580
136

15.7
20
150
6700
300
3370
25
300
4690
1790
1950
605
25
300
4200
1300
1950
605
3130
2770
2500
2940
2580
25
150
6700
140

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 122
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

6.00
3.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

320
360
350
846.6
6.9
25
200
6320
400
3350
25
400
4390
1740
2200
285
25
400
3680
1030
2200
285
1440
1080
3000
1490
1130
25
225
6320
132

320
350
350
805.7
6.8
25
225
6320
425
3530
25
425
4290
1660
2200
275
25
425
3570
940
2200
275
1420
1060
3000
1460
1100
25
225
6320
132

1.5
330
360
420
841
7.4
25
225
6330
400
3610
25
400
4270
1620
2200
285
25
400
3560
910
2200
285
1550
1190
3000
1510
1150
25
200
6330
132

2.0

2.5

3.0

350
380
450
887.9
7.9
25
200
6350
375
3670
25
375
4270
1590
2200
305
25
375
3590
910
2200
305
1650
1290
3000
1590
1230
25
200
6350
136

400
440
520
892.9
9.3
25
225
6400
375
3670
25
375
4350
1580
2200
365
25
375
3720
950
2200
365
1900
1540
3000
1830
1470
25
200
6400
138

410
450
550
951.1
9.7
25
200
6410
350
3690
25
350
4360
1570
2200
375
25
350
3740
950
2200
375
1970
1610
3000
1870
1510
25
175
6410
136

4.0

5.0

6.0

470
510
650

560
600
750

700
700
880

1005.4

1065

1140.5

11.4
25
200
6470
325
3690
25
325
4450
1570
2200
435
25
325
3900
1020
2200
435
2290
1930
3000
2130
1770
25
175
6470
138

13.7
25
200
6560
325
3670
25
325
4600
1580
2200
525
25
325
4170
1150
2200
525
2680
2320
3000
2510
2150
25
150
6560
140

16.9
25
225
6700
325
3390
25
325
4940
1760
2200
625
25
325
4480
1300
2200
625
3200
2840
3000
2990
2630
25
125
6700
146

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 123
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

6.00
3.50

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

320
360
360
879.9
7.3
25
175
6320
450
3150
25
450
4740
1840
2450
285
25
450
4000
1100
2450
285
1450
1090
3500
1490
1130
25
200
6320
140

310
340
360
851.2
7
25
200
6310
450
3450
25
450
4570
1700
2450
265
25
450
3840
970
2450
265
1410
1050
3500
1420
1060
25
200
6310
140

330
360
410
872.8
7.7
25
200
6330
425
3570
25
425
4540
1640
2450
285
25
425
3840
940
2450
285
1540
1180
3500
1510
1150
25
200
6330
140

360
390
470
924.9
8.6
25
200
6360
400
3630
25
400
4550
1610
2450
315
25
400
3890
950
2450
315
1710
1350
3500
1630
1270
25
175
6360
144

390
430
520
934.9
9.5
25
200
6390
400
3650
25
400
4600
1590
2450
355
25
400
3970
960
2450
355
1880
1520
3500
1790
1430
25
175
6390
144

410
450
570
965.5
10.2
25
200
6410
375
3650
25
375
4630
1590
2450
375
25
375
4020
980
2450
375
2000
1640
3500
1870
1510
25
175
6410
144

4.0

5.0

6.0

450
490
680

530
580
780

650
700
900

1053.7

1170.8

1202.9

11.7
25
175
6450
350
3650
25
350
4690
1590
2450
415
25
350
4150
1050
2450
415
2270
1910
3500
2040
1680
25
150
6450
146

14
25
175
6530
350
3670
25
350
4810
1570
2450
505
25
350
4400
1160
2450
505
2650
2290
3500
2410
2050
25
100
6530
148

17.2
25
200
6650
350
3410
25
350
5130
1700
2450
625
25
350
4720
1290
2450
625
3160
2800
3500
2920
2560
25
100
6650
152

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS


DETAILING TABLE
DIMENSIONS & QUANTITIES

Page 124
SPAN:
HEIGHT:

6.00
4.00

FILL HEIGHT
DIMENSIONS

W
T
B

QUANTITIES

STEEL
CONC.

P BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH

H BARS

C/C
LENGTH

J BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

K BARS

SIZE
C/C
LENGTH
B
D
R

S BARS

LENGTH
C

T BARS

LENGTH

U BARS

LENGTH

Q BARS

SIZE

C/C
LENGTH
R BARS

# SETS

0.6

1.0

1.5

2.0

340
370
370
894.7
7.9
25
175
6340
300
2430
20
300
5230
2210
2560
295
20
300
4310
1290
2560
295
1510
1150
4000
1550
1190
25
200
6340
146

320
350
390
863.1
7.7
25
200
6320
300
3190
20
300
4820
1830
2560
275
20
300
4090
1100
2560
275
1480
1120
4000
1460
1100
25
200
6320
146

340
370
440
885.5
8.4
25
200
6340
300
3550
20
300
4670
1650
2560
295
20
300
4070
1050
2560
295
1610
1250
4000
1550
1190
25
175
6340
148

360
390
490
941.6
9.1
25
200
6360
425
3550
25
425
4840
1650
2700
315
25
425
4240
1050
2700
315
1730
1370
4000
1630
1270
25
175
6360
150

2.5
400
440
560
937
10.4
25
200
6400
450
3570
25
450
4900
1630
2700
365
25
450
4350
1080
2700
365
1960
1600
4000
1830
1470
25
175
6400
152

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

410
460
590

480
530
690

590
630
820

670
720
930

1025.5

1050.5

1136

1240.6

10.9
25
175
6410
400
3570
25
400
4920
1620
2700
385
25
400
4360
1060
2700
385
2040
1680
4000
1900
1540
25
150
6410
152

12.9
25
175
6480
400
3570
25
400
5030
1620
2700
455
25
400
4550
1140
2700
455
2380
2020
4000
2200
1840
25
150
6480
154

15.9
25
200
6590
375
3410
25
375
5280
1710
2700
555
25
375
4840
1270
2700
555
2860
2500
4000
2640
2280
25
125
6590
158

18.5
25
175
6670
375
3190
25
375
5520
1810
2700
645
25
375
5080
1370
2700
645
3260
2900
4000
3010
2650
25
100
6670
160

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND


DETAILING MANUAL
DIVISION 7 NON-RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS

August 2003

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

NON-RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS

NON-RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS

7.1

GENERAL

Page 125

These culverts differ from standard rigid frame box culverts as there are
no haunches at the corners, slabs and walls have only one layer of steel
in each direction and all steel is straight (except for apron dowels). Note
that these culverts are designed to accommodate fill heights of up to 5 .0
metres.
7.2

CULVERT DIMENSIONS AND REINFORCEMENT


Dimensions and detailing information for standard non-rigid frame box
culverts are given in Figure 7.2(a). Construction joints indicated are
optional and are provided for the contractor's convenience.
Reinforcing details for standard non-rigid frame box culverts are shown in
Figure 7.2(b). Table 7-2 identifies the various bar types used in these
culverts.
Detailing information listed in the detailing table at the end of this division
should be read in conjunction with Figure 7.2(a) and (b) and Table 7-2.
Details of apron walls are provided in Division 8.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

NON-RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS

Page 126

FIGURE 7.2(a) NON-RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERT DIMENSIONS

HEIGHT

SPAN

CONSTRUCTION

FIGURE 7.2(b) NON-RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERT REINFORCEMENT

R Bars @ 300

P Bars

T Bars

P Bars

R Bars @ 300

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

NON-RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS

Page 127

TABLE 7-2 REINFORCING STEEL IDENTIFICATION

MARK

DETAILS

P BARS

STRAIGHT

T BARS

STRAIGHT

INSIDE FACE OF WALLS

R BARS

STRAIGHT

15M BARS
LONGITUDINAL

REMARKS
BOTTOM AND TOP SLAB
INSIDE FACE

L BARS
500

M BARS

STRAIGHT

1080*

15M BARS
DOWELS TO APRON WALL

15M BARS, APRON WALL

NOTE: -All dimensions shown to centreline of bar.


-* represents vertical dimension

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

NON-RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS

7.3

DETAILING OF BOX CULVERT DRAWINGS

7.3.1

DETAILS FOR STANDARD DRAWINGS

Page 128

The following is a suggested procedure for completing the structural


standard drawings for standard non-rigid frame box culvert, SS114-3,
without skewed ends, retaining walls or other special features.
-

Obtain culvert size, length, and height of fill from Culvert Data
Sheet.

Select appropriate structural standard drawing.

Determine from Culvert Data Sheet whether culvert is extension


or not:
If culvert is an extension, change vertical centreline on left
side of section Detail 1 to a solid line and label - "END OF
EXISTING CULVERT". Insert length of culvert extension on
the horizontal dimension line:
e.g.

9 m RT
11 m LT

If culvert is not an extension, label centreline "Centre-Line


Highway" and add culvert length each side of Centre-Line
Highway
e.g.

16 m RT
17 m LT

Select from Division 7 appropriate detailing table for required size


of culvert.

Insert span and height of culvert and dimensions of top slab,


bottom slab and walls on "Typical Culvert Section" detail.

Insert bar size and /or spacing for P and T bars where required
on
all details.

Multiply unit quantities by culvert length.

Add apron wall quantities

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

7.3.2

NON-RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS

Page 129

Complete steel bar table.

Add adjustment to steel quantity for R bar laps.

Insert total quantities in "Culvert Quantities" table on drawing.

The Standard Drawing shall be sealed, dated and signed


according to 4.3.1.

STEEL TABLE FOR CULVERT


Spacing and bar lengths are available from the culvert detailing table
located at the end of this division.
Number of P and T bars required is available from Division 8. This
procedure considers only one bar per cross-section; therefore the
numbers given must be multiplied by 2 for P and T bars.
For R bars the number of sets of bars is available on the detailing tables;
the number of bars per set and bar lengths in Division 8.

7.3.3

STEEL TABLE FOR APRON WALL


Length and number of L and M bars are available as given in Division 8.

7.3.4

ADJUSTMENT OF CONCRETE QUANTITIES


The additional volume of concrete required for apron walls is described in
Division 8.

7.3.5

QUANTITY TABLE
Complete the quantity table. Concrete and steel quantities should be the
total quantity for the complete length of culvert including apron walls.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14
7.4

NON-RIGID FRAME BOX CULVERTS

Page 130

DETAILING TABLE
This table lists non-rigid frame culvert dimensions, concrete and steel
quantities, and reinforcing steel detailing information.

SPAN x HEIGHT
1.25x1.25

1.50x1.25

1.50x1.50

190

220

220

230

250

250

190

220

220

CONC.

1.2

1.5

1.6

STEEL

79.9

91.0

100.5

SIZE

20

20

20

C/C

300

250

250

LENGTH

1490

1800

1800

SIZE

15

15

15

C/C

250

300

250

LENGTH

1500

1550

1800

#SETS

24

26

28

DIMENSIONS

QUANTITIES
P BARS

T BARS

R BARS

Fill Height 5.0 m

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND


DETAILING MANUAL
DIVISION 8 CULVERT DETAILS

August 2003

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

CULVERT DETAILS

CULVERT DETAILS

8.1

REINFORCING STEEL DETAILS

8.1.1

VERTICAL AND TRANSVERSE BARS

Page 131

The number of vertical and transverse bars, as designated in Section 4.4,


required for a given length of culvert may be determined from the following
expression:
1000 X C X Lc
b
where,
C
C
C

equals 1 for H (open footing culverts)


equals 4 for J and K (both, box culverts) and V (open footing
culverts
equals 2 for the remainder

Round up decimal numbers up to the nearest whole number.


8.1.2

LONGITUDINAL BARS
The number and length of longitudinal bars, as designated in Section 4.4,
required for a given length of culvert may be obtained from the following
table:
TABLE 8-1 LONGITUDINAL REINFORCING BAR DETAILS
Lc
(m)

NO. OF BARS
PER SET

LENGTH OF
EACH R BAR

LENGTH OF
EACH W BAR

Lc - 150 mm

Lc - 150 mm

over 6 up to 12

Lc/2 + 150 mm

Lc/2 + 200 mm

over 12 up to 18

Lc/3 + 250 mm

Lc/3 + 320 mm

over 18 up to 24

Lc/4 + 300 mm

Lc/4 + 375 mm

over 24 up to 30

Lc/5 + 330 mm

Lc/5 + 410 mm

over 30 up to 36

Lc/6 + 350 mm

Lc/6 + 435 mm

up to 6

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

CULVERT DETAILS

Page 132

The length of each bar includes an allowance for lap lengths.


For longer culverts, determine the number of bars required per set for
one-half the actual length and then multiply this number by two. The
length of each bar may be taken as the entry corresponding to one-half
the actual culvert length.
8.1.3

REINFORCING STEEL QUANTITY ADJUSTMENT FOR R AND W


BARS
The quantities given in the detailing tables are based on a one-metre long
section of standard culvert. These quantities require adjustment to
account for the lapping of the R and W bars.
The additional steel quantity (in kilograms) to account for the lapping of
the R bars is:
(No. OF SETS OF R BARS) x (No. OF BARS PER SET 1) x 0.707
The additional steel quantity (in kilograms) to account for the lapping of W
bar is:
(No. OF SETS OF W BARS) x (No. OF BARS PER SET 1) x 1.295

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CULVERT DETAILS

8.2

APRON WALLS

8.2.1

DETAILS OF APRON WALLS

Page 133

All box culverts must have a 1.2 metre deep apron wall at each end. A
cross-sectional view of a typical apron wall is shown in Figure 8.2.1.
FIGURE 8.2.1 SECTION AT APRON WALL
L BARS
15M @ 300 mm

BOTTOM SLAB

1200 mm

OPTIONAL
CONSTRUCTION
JOINT
M BARS
15M @ 450mm

380 mm

8.2.2

CONCRETE QUANTITY FOR APRON WALL


The additional volume of concrete (cubic metres) required for each apron
wall may be determined from the following expression:
380 x (S + 2 x W) x (1200 B) x 10-9
Modification of this quantity is required for culverts with skewed ends.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


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8.2.3

CULVERT DETAILS

Page 134

REINFORCING STEEL QUANTITY FOR APRON WALL


The quantities shown on the standard drawings must be adjusted to
include reinforcement for the apron walls.
The length of L bars for apron walls is the same for all culverts. The
required number of L bars varies and may be determined from the
following expression:
S + 2 x W +1
300
This expression provides the number of L bars for one apron wall.
The length of each M bar (in mm) may be determined from the following
expression:
(S + 2 x W) - 100
Modification of this quantity is required for culverts with skewed ends.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


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CULVERT DETAILS

8.3

HEADER WALLS

8.3.1

DETAILS OF HEADER WALLS

Page 135

Header wall details are shown in Figures 8.3.1(a) and (b).


8.3.2

CONCRETE QUANTITY FOR HEADER WALL


The additional volume of concrete required for one header wall (in cubic
metres) may be determined from the following expression:
0.114 x ( S + 2 x W ) / 1000
Modification of this quantity is required for culverts with skewed ends.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14
8.3.3

CULVERT DETAILS

Page 136

REINFORCING STEEL QUANTITY FOR HEADER WALL


The quantities shown on the structural standard drawings must be
adjusted to include reinforcement for the header walls, where applicable.
The area of Y bars needed in the header walls may be determined from
Table 8-3(a), for culvert ends skewed up to 25 degrees. The area of steel
indicated is the total area required for both the top and bottom reinforcing
bars of the header wall. The same area of steel should be placed in both
locations.

TABLE 8-3(a) AREA OF STEEL FOR Y BARS FOR VARIOUS SKEWED END
ANGLES

REINFORCING AREA (mm 2 )

SPAN
(m)

10

15

20

25

up to 2

1001

1004

1011

1025

1047

1076

2-3

1417

1421

1441

1472

1513

1578

3-4

2005

2019

2047

2105

2195

2312

4-5

2838

2858

2918

3022

3172

3400

5-6

4018

4046

4145

4322

4601

4983

Using the total area of reinforcing given in Table 8-3(a), the size and
number of Y bars can be obtained from Table 8-3(b).
TABLE 8-3(b) REINFORCING BAR DETAILS

BAR SIZE

MASS
(kg/m)

AREA
(mm2 )

15M

1.570

200

20M

2.355

300

25M

3.925

500

30M

5.495

700

35M

7.850

1000

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CULVERT DETAILS

Page 137

The additional quantity of steel required (in kilograms) for the Y bars in
one header wall is:
(Y BAR LENGTH) x (Y BAR MASS) x (No. OF Y BARS REQ'D)
The length of Z bars remains constant for all culverts. However, the
required number of Z bars may be determined from the formula:
( S + 2 x W ) / 300 + 1
This expression provides the number of bars for one header wall only.
The additional quantity of steel required (in kilograms) for the Z bars in
one header wall is:
1.57 x (( 2T + 930 ) / 1000 ) x (No. of Z BARS REQd)
Modification of the Z bar quantity is required for culverts with skewed
ends.

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CULVERT DETAILS

Page 138

FIGURE 8.3.1(a) ELEVATION AT END OF CULVERT

HEADER WALL
(WHERE REQUIRED)
END OF
CULVERT

100

END OF
FOOTING

FIGURE 8.3.1(b) SECTION AT HEADER WALL


380

300

Z BARS
15M @ 300 mm
OPTIONAL
CONSTRUCTION JOINT
Y BARS

TOP SLAB

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

CULVERT DETAILS

8.4

SKEWED END CULVERTS

8.4.1

DETAILS OF SKEWED END CULVERTS

Page 139

A plan view of the culvert shall be added to the standard drawing, showing
the skew angle and skewed end or ends.
In most cases the ends of a culvert are skewed at the same angle as the
skew angle of the culvert .
A detail showing steel layout at skewed ends shall be added to the
standard drawing with the modified bar spacing and necessary
dimensions shown in the appropriate places.
A plan view of header wall and apron (where applicable) shall be added.
8.4.2

CONCRETE QUANTITY ADJUSTMENT FOR SKEWED END


CULVERTS

Concrete quantities for the apron walls and header walls must be adjusted
to account for the skewed ends. The increase is proportional to secant .
8.4.3

REINFORCING STEEL QUANTITY ADJUSTMENT FOR SKEWED


END CULVERTS

In computing the quantity of reinforcing bars required for skewed end


culverts the quantities described in Section 8.1 must be modified as
follows.
The total number of additional vertical or transverse bars required for each
bar type of a culvert skewed at both ends is as follows:
C (S +2 x W) tan
b

where C is defined in Section 8.1.1.


Note that if the culvert has only one skewed end, then half the value
derived from the above formula should be used.
Figure 8.4.3(a) details how P and Q bars are to be fanned.
H bars are to be similarly treated.
Figure 8.4.3(b) details how J and K bars are to be fanned.
S (box culverts), T, and U bars are to be similarly treated.

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CULVERT DETAILS

Page 140

The additional steel quantity for each bar type is the product of the
number of additional bars, the length of each bar type and the bar mass
per metre.
The lengths of the L and Z bars remain unchanged but the number
required must be increased by a factor equal to secant .
The number of rows of M and Y bars required remains unchanged.
However the lengths need to be increased. The length of the M bars shall
be increased by a factor equaling secant . The treatment of the Y bars is
described in Section 8.3.

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CULVERT DETAILS

Page 141

FIGURE 8.4.3(a) FANNING OF P AND Q BARS


FANNING

S+2xW

CL SPAN

1/2 NORMAL
SPACING

NORMAL SPACING
START OF

2a

FIGURE 8.4.3(b) FANNING OF J AND K BARS


START OF

1/2 NORMAL
SPACING

J BAR
K BAR

NORMAL
SPACING
START OF
FANNING

where a = (S + 2 x W) tan

2a

C SPAN

FANNING

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8.4.4

CULVERT DETAILS

Page 142

EXTENSION OF CULVERTS

When an existing culvert is being extended, at least one of the following


requirements shall be met.
i.

Header walls shall be constructed as specified in Section 4.2.6;


and/or

ii.

Dowels shall be embedded into the existing culvert and cross the
joint between the existing and extension culverts; and/or

iii.

A reinforced concrete slab shall be placed over the full length of


the joint between the existing and extension culverts.

Figure 8.4.4 illustrates the details that would be shown on Detail 1 if header
walls were to be constructed. The other requirements, if specified, must be
similarly detailed.
FIGURE 8.4.4 EXTENSION OF CULVERTS

1200

END OF
EXISTING
CULVERT

380

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2003 03 14
8.5

CULVERT DETAILS

Page 143

INTERSECTING DRAINS, CATCH BASINS OR MANHOLES

Where drains or other features intersect a culvert, modifications must be


made to the structural standard drawings to provide an opening in the wall
or top slab of the culvert, and details of the additional steel required to
reinforce the perimeter of such openings must be added. A plan view
detailing the location and dimensions of the opening shall be shown.
The maximum diameter for circular openings is 760 mm. The maximum
side dimension of square or rectangular openings is 600 mm.
Details in Sections 8.5.1 and 8.5.2 apply where a hole interferes with P
bars in the top slab. Similar details apply where a hole interferes with H,
J, K, S, T or U bars in slabs or walls.
R bars may be cut for any hole where required.
Culverts requiring holes located within 300 mm of any haunch or with a
dimension exceeding the above limits shall be referred to the Structural
Engineer for special design consideration and advice.

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2003 03 14
8.5.1

CULVERT DETAILS

Page 144

HOLE DIAMETER OR SIDE DIMENSION NOT EXCEEDING 300 mm

Adjust bar space at hole to provide 50 mm of concrete cover to


P bars.

Provide 1 - 20M bar 1.2 metres long, each side, as shown in


Figure 8.5.1.

FIGURE 8.5.1 REINFORCING DETAILS FOR SMALL OPENINGS


NORMAL 'P' BARS

50 mm MIN COVER
(TYP ALL AROUND)

N20001 (TF & BF


OF SLAB - 1.2m LONG)

N20001 (TF & BF


OF SLAB - 1.2m LONG)

NORMAL 'P' BARS

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2003 03 14
8.5.2

CULVERT DETAILS

Page 145

HOLES 301 mm TO 760 mm DIAMETER OR RECTANGULAR HOLES


WITH 301 mm TO 600 mm SIDE DIMENSION

Adjustments must be made to steel arrangements as detailed in


Figures 8.5.2(a) and (b).

Move one P bar from hole location to each edge of hole providing
50 mm cover to each.

Cut other P bars at hole and place the cut piece at other side of
hole in line with original bar.

Place one longitudinal bar in bottom face at each side of hole


(perpendicular to P, same diameter as P).

Place 4 - 20M diagonal bars (top and bottom).

FIGURE 8.5.2(a) REINFORCING DETAILS FOR LARGE ROUND OPENINGS


CUT 'P' IN FIELD AS REQUIRED
MAX 3 BARS

'P'

50 mm MIN
COVER
(TYP ALL BARS)
N2001
TF& BF
OF SLAB
(1-1.5 m LONG)
N 002
(SAME SIZE AS 'P'
1.5 m LONG)
TF & BF

SHIFT ONE 'P' BAR EACH SIDE


TO PROVIDE 50 mm MIN COVER

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CULVERT DETAILS

Page 146

FIGURE 8.5.2(b) REINFORCING DETAILS FOR LARGE RECTANGULAR


OPENINGS
SHIFT ONE BAR TO
PROVIDE COVER

'P'

50 mm MIN
COVER
(TYP ALL
AROUND)

N20001 TF &
BF OF SLAB
(1.2 m LONG)
N 002 TF &
BF OF SLAB
(SAME SIZE AS
'P'. 1.5 m LONG)

'P'

CUT 'P' IN FIELD AS REQUIRED


MAX 3 BARS

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14

CULVERT DETAILS

8.6

RETAINING WALLS FOR CULVERTS

8.6.1

GENERAL

Page 147

Table 8-6 provides the dimensions and reinforcement details for retaining
walls up to 3 metres high. Retaining walls more than 3 metres high shall
be designed by an Engineer.
The retaining walls listed in Table 8-6 are designed for situations where
the factored bearing capacity of the foundation material at the ultimate
limit state is not less than 300 kPa; the bearing capacity at serviceability
limit state is not less than 180 kPa; and, the factored coefficient of friction
between the underside of the footings and foundation material, used for
checking lateral sliding stability at the ultimate limit state, is not less than
0.4. Should the soil parameters at the site of the proposed construction
differ significantly from the above-described values, then the design of the
retaining wall should be referred to the Structural Engineer.
When retaining walls are required for a culvert, the structural standard
drawings may be used provided that the following information is added in
the space provided:
-

A plan view of the culvert showing the layout and lengths of the
retaining walls.

Modification of culvert walls to suit adjacent retaining walls.

Retaining Wall Details - A plan, elevation and cross-sectional


view of each retaining wall showing dimensions and bar details
for walls.

A steel bar list table for retaining wall reinforcement. (Note: this
may be combined with bar list for other special features).

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8.6.2

CULVERT DETAILS

Page 148

PLAN VIEW OF CULVERT WITH RETAINING WALL

This detail should be drawn to a scale small enough to leave space


available for the other details mentioned above plus details of skewed end
treatments and special openings (holes) where applicable. The entire
length of culvert need not be shown; the barrel of the culvert may be
shown broken to conserve space.
The plan should include all dimensions shown in Figure 8.6.2, plus layout
dimensions for other special features.
FIGURE 8.6.2 PLAN VIEW OF TYPICAL CULVERT

C
L HWY
L2

105

CL SPAN

30
17 m

23 m

L3

15

FLOW
15
L4

L1
75

45

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2003 03 14
8.6.3

CULVERT DETAILS

Page 149

MODIFICATION OF CULVERT TO SUIT RETAINING WALLS

The modifications described in this section are required to permit some


independent relative movement between the culvert and retaining wall.
Modifications to the header wall shall be made as shown in Figures
8.6.3(a), (b), and (c). For box culverts the apron wall shall be modified so
that it has the same configuration in plan view as the header wall. No
modification is required for box culverts with retaining walls perpendicular
to the longitudinal axis.
Figures 8.6.3(a), (b), and (c) indicate square-ended culverts. Details for
most skew-ended culverts are similar. In certain unusual circumstances
(such as when the skew angle of the culvert is greater than the angle
between retaining wall face and centre-line of culvert span) the location of
the construction joint must be adjusted to ensure that the wall can move
independently of the culvert.
The front face of the retaining wall shall meet the inside face of the culvert
wall at the end of the culvert. The construction joint between the retaining
wall and culvert shall be perpendicular to the front face of the retaining
wall and shall touch the outside corner of the culvert wall (for box culverts)
or the outside corner of the culvert footing (for open footing culverts).
In order to achieve the minimum depth of footing for frost protection, the
top of the retaining wall footing shall be set:
i.

300 mm below the elevation of the top of the bottom slab for box
culverts, or

ii.

600 mm below the elevation of the top of the footing of open


footing culverts.

The slope of the retaining wall top (where applicable) starts at the
construction joint adjacent to the header wall.
A note should be added to the drawings stating: "Asphalt paint shall be
supplied in accordance with CAN/CGSB-37.2-M88, coverage 2 square
metres per litre".

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CULVERT DETAILS

Page 150

FIGURE 8.6.3(a) RETAINING WALLS PERPENDICULAR TO


LONGITUDINAL AXIS (open footing culverts)
WALL
THICKNESS
CULVERT LEG

TOP SLAB

CULVERT FOOTING

* ADDED
15M BARS
RETAINING
WALL

K BAR

HEADER
WALL

S BARS
CULVERT FOOTING
WIDTH

NOTE:

CONSTRUCTION JOINT (PAINT WITH


ASPHALT PAINT, INCLUDING FTG)
RETAINING WALL
FOOTING

Length of bar is the dimension from top of footing to top of


header wall minus 75 mm.

Add bars to bar list of culvert. See Section 8.6.3 for note on
asphalt paint.

RETAINING WALL
FOOTING WIDTH

70 mm

ADDED 15M BARS @ 300mm

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CULVERT DETAILS

Page 151

FIGURE 8.6.3(b) RETAINING WALLS NOT PERPENDICULAR TO


LONGITUDINAL AXIS (open footing culvert)
CULVERT FOOTING THICKNESS
WALL THICKNESS

CULVERT FOOTING
30
0m
m

HEADER
WALL

MASS CONCRETE TO
TOP OF FOOTING

**ADDED 15M BARS @ 300 mm


CONSTRUCTION JOINT
(PAINT WITH ASPHALT
PAINT, INCLUDING
FOOTING)

S BARS

END OF CULVERT
MASS CONCRETE TO
TOP OF FOOTING
*ADDED BARS
15M (AS REQ'D)

RETAINING
WALL
RETAINING WALL
FOOTING WIDTH

Length of bar is the dimension from top of footing to top of


header wall minus 75 mm.

**

Bend top bar in field to suit as shown.

NOTE:

See Section 8.6.3 for note on asphalt paint.

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CULVERT DETAILS

Page 152

FIGURE 8.6.3(c) RETAINING WALLS NOT PERPENDICULAR TO


LONGITUDINAL AXIS (box culvert)
WALL THICKNESS

HEADER
WALL

m
0m
30

CULVERT WALL

MASS CONCRETE TO
TOP OF FOOTING

**ADDED 15M BARS @ 300 mm


CONSTRUCTION JOINT
(PAINT WITH ASPHALT
PAINT, INCLUDING
FOOTING)

T BARS

MASS CONCRETE TO
TOP OF FOOTING
*ADDED BARS
15M (AS REQ'D)

RETAINING
WALL
RETAINING WALL
FOOTING WIDTH

Length of bar is the dimension from bottom of culvert bottom slab


to top of header wall minus 75 mm.

**

Bend top bar in field to suit as shown.

NOTE:

See Section 8.6.3 for note on asphalt paint.

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8.6.4

CULVERT DETAILS

Page 153

RETAINING WALL DETAILS

The following formulae provide the actual wall height of a full height
retaining wall (the distance from the top of the retaining wall footing to the
top of the header wall) immediately adjacent to a culvert with standard
header walls:
i.

Open Footing Culverts


Actual Wall Height

ii.

= Culvert Height + Top Slab Thickness


+ 900 mm

Box Culverts
Actual Wall Height = Culvert Height + Top Slab Thickness
+ 600 mm

These formulations are correct for locations where the minimum depth of
frost cover is required.
Design tables for retaining walls of various heights are given in Table 8-6.
(a)

Retaining Walls with Constant Height

The dimensions and bar details shown in Figure 8.6.4(a) should be


included for each applicable retaining wall. Where there is more than one
retaining wall of this type, each wall shall be designated by a letter of the
alphabet, e.g. Wall "A", Wall "B" etc. and the alphabetic symbol in the bar
designation shall be that of the wall, e.g. for "Wall B" use B 001 etc.
Section 8.6.4(b) explains how to adjust bars A15006 and A 007 for varying
height retaining walls.

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CULVERT DETAILS

Page 154

FIGURE 8.6.4(a) TYPICAL RETAINING WALL DETAILS


100mm

-A15008 @ 300 mm BF

-A15007 @

A 15008
BACK
FACE

mm BF

FRONT
FACE

-A15006 @ 300 mm FF

-A

05@

mm

A 15007
75mm WALL
DRAIN

A 15006
A 005

mm BF

150mm x 50mm
KEY

-A15004 @ 300 mm FF

A 15002

600 mm

A 15002

A 15001

A 15003

A 15003
mm

A 15001 @ 300 mm

mm

-A 15001 @ 300 mm

mm

005

A 15004

mm

mm

-A 15002 @

A 15004

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CULVERT DETAILS

Page 155

Where two or more walls have identical dimensions (i.e. same height and
same length) they may be given the same alphabetic symbol but each
must be designated by that symbol on the plan view and the title of the
detail must show the number of walls required.
e.g.

(b)

DETAILS OF WALL A
[(2 REQUIRED)]
Retaining Walls With Varying Height

For the purposes of design and detailing, retaining walls of this type are
divided into THEORETICAL zones each approximately 1.25 metres long,
as shown in Figure 8.6.4(b).
Note that this theoretical division will not appear on the final drawings
since there is NO joint of any kind between the zones.
Each 1.25 metre long zone is then designed using the data given on Table
8-6 for the highest portion of the wall in that zone.

1.25 m

DESIGN HT ZONE 3

DESIGN HT ZONE 1

DESIGN HT ZONE 2

FIGURE 8.6.4(b) DETAILING OF RETAINING WALL PANELS

1.25 m

1.25 m

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CULVERT DETAILS

Page 156

Because the actual retaining wall height at the culvert usually depends on
the thickness of the culvert top slab, the retaining wall height adjacent to
the culvert will seldom correspond to the increments listed in Table 8-6.
For cases where the actual retaining wall height corresponds to an
increment listed in Table 8-6, the design wall height shall be the same.
When the actual wall height is not listed in Table 8-6, the design wall
height shall be the actual wall height rounded up to the next higher entry
on Table 8-6.
e.g.

Actual Wall Height = 2.81 metres, use 3 metre design height


from Table 8-6
Actual Wall Height = 2.4 metres, use 2.4 metre design height
from Table 8-6

(c)

Detailing of Steel Reinforcement

Front Face
-

Dowels from footing (A15004) are always 15M @ 300

For a design height of up to and including 1200 mm, A15004 bar


extends to the top of the retaining wall; A15006 bars are omitted.

A15006 bars are always 15M @ 300 but vary in length. Longest
A15006 bar length for design height over 1200 mm is highest
actual wall height minus 50 mm. Shortest A15006 bar length for
design height over 1200 mm is lowest actual wall height minus
50 mm. Intermediately placed A15006 bars vary linearly in
length between these values.

Length of sloping A15008 bars is dimension of sloping top of wall


minus 100 mm (front and back faces). If this length is within 100
mm of horizontal bar length, make sloping bars same as
horizontal bars.

Back Face
-

Size, spacing and lengths of vertical bars are given in Table 8-6
for the selected design height.

For design height up to and including 2400 mm, A 005 bar


extends to top of retaining wall; A15007 bar is omitted.

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CULVERT DETAILS

Page 157

Number of vertical bars for each type in first panel is


1175
+1
BAR SPACING (mm)

(round up decimal numbers to nearest whole number).


-

Place first bar in 2nd panel so that distance from last bar in 1st
panel is not greater than spacing of bars in 2nd panel.

Number of vertical bars for each type in 2nd panel is

Treat subsequent panels in similar manner.


-

Add or subtract one bar in last panel if required to complete


reinforcing steel.

NOTE: If the design height of any panel is obtained by rounding up the actual wall
height to the next increment, then the top vertical bars in each face must
be shortened by the same amount as the height is rounded up.
(e.g. If actual wall height is 2.81 metres, design height is 3 metres, length
of vertical bars must be shortened by 190 mm.).
(d)

Adjustment of Steel

The size or spacing of individual bars may be adjusted for convenience,


where necessary, provided that at least as much steel is provided at each
location as is called for in Table 8-6.
For instance, the bar arrangements in any panel may be continued into a
lower panel, partially or completely, in order to provide a more satisfactory
overall arrangement.

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8.7

CULVERT DETAILS

Page 158

SPECIAL TREATMENT OF CULVERT ENDS

For aesthetic, economic or other reasons the designer may choose to


detail the end faces of the culvert with slopes matching the side slopes of
the adjacent roadway fill.
This treatment would improve the appearance of the culvert, reduce the
quantity of concrete required, and where formerly wingwalls might have
been necessary, none would be needed now.
The concrete culverts that have the ends tapered to match the roadway fill
slope, and have no traffic protection around them may be equipped with
the traversable safety grating. Figure 8.7 shows the schematic plan and
elevation of such grating. The criteria for this is given in 4.2.9.

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CULVERT DETAILS

Page 159

TABLE 8-6 RETAINING WALL DETAILS


300mm UP TO 1.8m HEIGHT
400mm OVER 1.8m HEIGHT

A 15006
15M @ 300 C/C

1
2

100

75mm WALL DRAIN


AT 3000mm C/C
FORMED W/ NON-METALLIC
MATERIAL
0.05m OF 19.0mm CLEAR STONE
FOR EACH DRAIN IN
ACCORDANCE WITH OPSS 1004,
COMPLETELY WRAPPED WITH
GEOTEXTILE AND SECURELY TIED

300

A 15007
15M @ 250mm
LAPS WITH A 005

A 15008
15M @
300mm C/C

A 005
A 15002

600

1200
MIN

150mm x 50mm KEY

300

400

100 25
A 15003
15M @ 300mm C/C

A 15001
15M @ 300mm C/C

A 15004
15M @ 300mm C/C

DIMENSIONS

REINFORCING BAR DETAILS


A15002

(m)

A15003

A15004

A 005

A15006 A15007

C/C

LGTH

LGTH

LGTH

SIZE

C/C

LGTH

LGTH

1.2

1200

400

250

1100

1100

2000

15

250

1340

470

300

1.8

1600

400

250

1500

1500

1290

15

250

1940

470

300

1750

2.4

2100

700

250

2000

2000

1290

20

250

2540

470

300

2350

3.0

2600

800

200

2500

2500

1290

15

125

1690

470

300

2950

1990

NOTES: Footing dimensions are based on an allowable


soil capacity of 180 kPa @ SLS and 300 kPa
@ ULS.
Reinforcing steel shall be grade 400 unless
otherwise noted.
Clear cover to reinforcing steel is 70 20mm
unless otherwise noted.
Dimensions in millimeters, unless otherwise
noted.
Designed according to 2000 CHBDC

B
R = 300

C
D
DETAIL OF BAR TYPE A

005

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2003 03 14

CULVERT DETAILS

Page 160

FIGURE 8.7 TRAVERSABLE SAFETY GRATING FOR CONCRETE CULVERT


(ASSEMBLY DETAIL)

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND


DETAILING MANUAL
DIVISION 9 APPENDIX

August 2003

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14
9

APPENDIX

APPENDIX

Page 161

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14
9.1

APPENDIX

Page 162

APPENDIX A: HALF-SIZE PRINTS OF STANDARD DRAWINGS

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2003 03 14
9.2

APPENDIX

Page 166

APPENDIX B: REDUCED PRINT OF DESIGN DATA FORM FOR


CONCRETE CULVERTS

County
or
District

Rev. July 2000

Township

WP
Station

Range or
Lot
Con
Span
S

Height
H

Total
Length
L*
Extension
Lt
Rt

Max Cover
Over Slab
F
Skew
No

** End Treatment
Existing
New
Lt
Rt
Lt
Rt

County or District _____________________________

DESIGN DATA FORM FOR CONCRETE CULVERTS

Type of
Culvert

Township ____________________________________

Date ________________

Sheet ______ of ______

Special Treatment
and/or Remarks

Hwy No ____________ District _________________

Group WP No ____________________

Group WP Location ____________________________________________________

Project Engineer _________________________________________

DESIGN DATA FOR CONCRETE CULVERTS

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9.3

APPENDIX

Page 168

APPENDIX C: DEVIATIONS FROM CHBDC

The following items represent the design criteria used in the preparation of
this manual that deviates from the 2000 edition of the Canadian Highway
Bridge Design Code.
1)

The minimum inside height of Concrete Box Culverts shall be


1.25 metres in order to facilitate formwork removal.

2)

The minimum fill height considered in the culvert design tables is


0.6 meters.

3)

Soil arching factors are based only on Type B1 installation.

4)

The Frost Penetration requirements of clause 7.8.3.4 are


ignored, as OPSD 803.010 requires cover material to be
specified granular, i.e. non-frost-susceptible.

5)

Load combination (d) in CHBDC Clause 7.8.4.1, pertaining to


earthquake has been excluded from this Manual.

6)

Wheel Load Distribution Through Fill (Clause 6.9.6.) is revised as


follows: When several distribution loads overlap, the total load
shall be considered as uniformly distributed over the area defined
by the outside limits of the individual areas.
When the
dimensions of the composite distributed load area exceeds the
roof area, only that portion of the distributed load on the roof area
shall be considered in the design. The wording given in the
code is at least unclear, or even incorrect.

7)

Load combination in CHBDC clause 7.8.7.1 has been excluded


from this Manual.

8)

The shear checks within 2d of the face of the support using


CHBDC clause 7.8.8.2.2, which refers to clause 8.10, have been
excluded from this Manual.

9)

Temperature and shrinkage requirements for maximum spacing


of CHBDC Table 7.8.11.2 of 250 mm have been ignored.

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9.4

APPENDIX

Page 169

APPENDIX D: MATERIAL AND CONSTRUCTION SPECIFICATIONS


FOR PRECAST REINFORCED CONCRETE BOX CULVERTS AND BOX
SEWERS

For single-cell culverts not exceeding 3 metres in span and for placement
under a minimum fill depth of 600 mm, the use of precast reinforced
concrete structure can be considered as an alternative.
Currently, the specification OPSS 1821 Material Specification for Precast
Reinforced Concrete Box Culverts and Box Sewers covers the
requirements for materials, design and fabrication of the single-cell
precast reinforced concrete box culverts with inside spans of 1.8 to 3.0
metres, and with inside rise from 0.9 to 2.4 metres. This specification is
based on the current bridge code as well as the Prequalification
Requirements for Precast Concrete Drainage Products published by the
OCPA. OPSS 422 Construction Specification for Precast Reinforced
Concrete Box Culverts and Box Sewers covers the requirements for the
installation of precast reinforced concrete box culverts and box storm
sewers in open cut.
The member companies of the Ontario Concrete Pipe Association (OCPA)
can however produce single-cell precast box culverts ranging in span from
900 mm to 4.2 metres and rise inside from 900 mm to 4.8 metres. Further
details can be obtained from OCPA Office.
For precast culverts with less than 0.6 m of fill, a reinforced distribution
slab is required to provide an improved live load shear transfer between
the units, as well as an enhanced live load distribution.

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APPENDIX

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9.5

APPENDIX E: METHODOLOGY USED FOR RIGID FRAME CULVERT


DESIGN

9.5.1

GENERAL INFORMATION

The following design philosophy and method was the approach used to
produce the Detailing Tables and Standard Drawings given in this Culvert
Manual. The analysis was based on CHBDC Section 7 on Buried
Structures, and the relevant clauses of Sections 3, 6 and 8.
The Assumptions, Design Criteria, Dead and Live Load Distributions, and
Method of Design used are detailed in the following sections.
9.5.2

ASSUMPTIONS

Unit Weight of Soil .20.0 kN/m3


Concrete...24.0 kN/m3
Asphalt..23.5 kN/m3
Water.....10.0 kN/m3
Class of Concrete ...30 MPa
Reinforcing Steel .400 MPa
Clear Cover to Reinforcing Steel . as given on the Standard Drawings
Design Code CHBDC-2000
9.5.3

DESIGN CRITERIA

LOADING considered:

Load Factors for ULS

1. Dead Load of Concrete Self-Weight.....[max=1.20, min=0.90]


2. Dead Load of Earth Fill + asphalt (MV=1.2)..[max=1.25, min=0.80]
(only installation Type B1 considered)
3. Lateral Earth Pressure (Mh=0.5 or 0.3)....[max=1.25, min=0.80]
(only installation Type B1 considered)
4. Water Load (inside or outside of culvert).....[max=1.10, min=0.90]
5. Live Load (incl. DLA) Vertical wheel load..[max=1.70, min=0.00]
Approaching wheel load..[max=1.70, min=0.00]

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Note:
-

Dead Load is always present.

Culverts in Ontario are designed only for Type B1 installation.

Due to vertical negative arching, the load due to earth fill is 120%
of the soil weight.

Due to horizontal arching, earth pressure coefficients are in the


range between values of 0.3 and 0.5.

Water Load can be applied


(a) inside the culvert (loads the walls and the bottom slab)
(b) inside & outside of the culvert
(c) outside the culvert (loads only the walls)
When Water load is applied on the outside of the culvert, the
affected earth pressure height uses the submerged unit
weight of soil, in addition to water pressure.

Live Load is applied either as the wheel loads of a truck(s) acting


Vertically and distributed to the top of the culvert through the soil,
or as Approaching wheel loads applied through the soil to one or
both sides of the culvert as lateral earth pressure. Vertical and
Approaching wheel loads are not applied at the same time.

LOADING COMBINATIONS:
According to Section 7 of the CHBDC, and without consideration of
Earthquake loading, the following 3 Load Combinations at ULS were
considered:
L.C.#1 = Dead Load(concrete + earth fill)+E.P.(min)+Water+Live Load(vertical)
L.C.#2 = Dead Load(concrete + earth fill)+E.P.(max)+Water+Live Load(vertical)
L.C.#3 = Dead Load(concrete + earth fill)+E.P.(min)+Water+Live Load(approaching)
where E.P. = Lateral Earth Pressure
With each of the Loading Combinations, the Load Factors are chosen for
each individual load and combined in such a way as to produce maximum
load effects such as Moments, Shears, Axial Forces and Reactions.
In general, one loading will maximise the vertical and minimise the
horizontal loading, while another loading will maximise the horizontal and

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APPENDIX

Page 172

minimise the vertical loading. Operating between these two extremes are
as many other load combinations as are required to consider every
possible case. If a computer program such as OMBAS or CANBAS does
the analysis, the extreme (governing) values can be selected from the
envelope of results. If the analysis were done manually or by a computer
program that needs additional manual input, a preliminary analysis in
addition to an accurate prediction of deflected shapes and moment
diagrams due to relative loadings would be an asset.
The load combination of CHBDC clause 7.8.7.1 has been excluded from
this Manual.
9.5.4

DEAD AND LIVE LOAD DISTRIBUTIONS

DEAD LOAD DISTRIBUTION:


According to CHBDC, and documented by considerable research results,
arching takes place in the soil in both the vertical as well as the horizontal
directions.
Unless special construction techniques are utilised, the soil weight transfer
from above the culvert to the top of the culvert (vertical loading) exhibits
negative arching, resulting in a 20% increase in effective soil weight
loading applied. This Culvert Manual does not consider any special
construction techniques whereby the applied loading could be reduced.
Numerous research papers discuss the possible methods (such as using
some depth of compressible material directly on top of the culvert)
whereby a portion of the settling fill above the culvert transfers a portion of
its weight away from the culvert to the adjacent fill, reducing the actual soil
weight that gets applied to the culvert.
In the horizontal direction, the effect of arching is such that it can be
described in the traditional equivalent fluid pressure approach as having
minimum and maximum coefficients of 0.3 and 0.5, for Type B1
installation.
LIVE LOAD DISTRIBUTION:
With respect to the direction of the Truck travel, the Live Load (wheel
loads) is distributed in both the Transverse and Longitudinal directions.
This distribution starts from the footprint dimensions of the truck wheel
load(s), 600 mm (transverse) x 250 mm (longitudinal).
For distribution in the Transverse direction, 2 trucks in adjacent 3.0 m
lanes, reduced to 90% because of multi-lane loading, represents the

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governing (maximum) loading. The DLA varies according to the depth of


fill. The width of distribution, at any depth H, is equal to the maximum
extent of all 4 wheel loads distributed according to [0.6 m + 1.75H].
For distribution in the Longitudinal direction, the nominal width of
distribution, at any depth H, is equal to the maximum extent of the wheels
from axles 2 and 3 of the CHBDC truck, distributed according to [0.25 m +
1.75H]. However, deviating from CHBDC, when the Live Load distribution
overlaps and goes beyond the width of the culvert, for the actual width of
distribution, apply to the culvert only the portion of the loading that is
directly above the culvert.
9.5.5

METHOD OF ANALYSIS / DESIGN

1.

With the aid of OMBAS modified for CHBDC, and based on the
governing load combinations, the Bending Moment envelope,
Shear, Axial Force and Reactions were calculated.

2.

Based on assumed concrete thickness, reinforcing area and


length of bars, the capacity of the relevant section was
calculated, (as PxM interaction) and compared to the applied
Moment and Axial Load.

3.

Shear was checked, by comparing applied force to shear


capacity in accordance with CHBDC section 8, clauses 8.9.3 and
8.9.4. The shear within 2d of the face of the support was not
checked using clause CHBDC clause 8.10.

4.

Sliding was checked, for open-footing culverts, using factored


horizontal reaction and unfactored vertical reaction.

5.

The assumed reinforcing, lap and embedment length required,


was checked.

6.

If any criteria was not satisfied, the relevant detail was modified
and calculations repeated until all code requirements were met.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND DETAILING MANUAL


2003 03 14
9.5.6

APPENDIX

Page 174

TEMPERATURE AND SHRINKAGE STEEL

The maximum spacing of temperature and shrinkage steel was


established as 300 mm in lieu of the requirements of Table 7.8.11.2 of
CHBDC.

CONCRETE CULVERT DESIGN AND


DETAILING MANUAL
INDEX

August 2003

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INDEX

Page 175

Aesthetics

158

Apron Wall

3, 7, 10, 12, 14, 73, 75, 77, 78, 125, 127,


128, 129, 133-134, 139, 149

Bearing Capacity

3, 19, 20, 147

Bearing Pressure

19, 20, 23

Box Culvert

1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 14, 20, 73-79,


125-130, 131, 133, 139, 149, 152, 153, 168,
169

Cast-in-Place Culverts

6, 8, 9, 20

Catch Basins

7, 143-146

CHBDC

5, 6, 7, 9, 16, 73, 159, 168, 169, 170, 171,


172, 173, 174

Construction Joints

16, 17, 73, 74, 125, 126, 133, 138, 149, 150,
151, 152

Culvert Extensions

3, 9, 23, 76, 128, 142

Detailing Table

5, 9, 12, 16, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 28-72, 73, 76,
77, 78, 79, 80-124, 125, 128, 129, 130, 132,
170

Drain

7, 8, 143-146

End Treatment

8, 148, 158

Fanned Bars

139-141

Fill Height

3, 8, 9, 11, 23, 28-72, 76, 80-124, 125, 128,


130, 168, 169, 172, 173

Footing Reaction

19

Friction Coefficient

6, 147

Frost Protection

16, 149, 153, 168

Geotechnical Engineer

3, 19, 20

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INDEX

Page 176

Haunch

3, 14, 16, 23, 73, 75, 76, 125, 143

Header Wall

3, 7, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 24, 25, 26, 73, 75,
77, 78, 135-138, 139, 142, 149-153

Height

3, 8, 11, 16, 17, 23, 28-72, 74, 76, 80-124,


126, 128, 130, 153, 155, 156, 157, 168, 171

Lateral Sliding

19, 20, 147

Length(Culvert)

3, 5, 9, 10, 23, 24, 76, 77, 78, 128, 131, 132,


155

Longitudinal Axis

3, 4, 5, 6, 149, 150, 151, 152

Manhole

7, 143-146

Non-Rigid Frame Culvert

1, 4, 8, 9, 12, 125-130

Open Footing Culvert

1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 11, 12, 14, 16-27, 131, 149,


150, 151, 153, 173

Precast Concrete Box Culvert

8, 9, 169

Reinforcing Steel

7, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 25, 26, 27, 28-72,
73, 74, 75, 77, 78, 79, 80-124, 125, 126, 127,
129, 130, 131-132, 134, 136-137, 139-140,
143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 156-157, 159, 173

Retaining Wall

4, 7, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 16, 23, 73, 76, 128,


147-159

Rigid Frame Culvert

1, 4, 8, 9, 11, 12, 14, 16-27, 73-79, 170-173

Scales

13

Set

4, 25, 78, 129, 131, 132

Skew Angle

4, 6, 7, 8, 10, 139-140, 149

Skew Number

Skewed End Culvert

4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 12, 13, 23, 25, 76, 78 133, 134,


135, 136, 137, 139-141, 148, 149

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INDEX

Page 177

Span

4, 5, 8, 11, 17, 23, 28-72, 74, 76, 80-124,


126, 128, 130, 149, 169

Standard Concrete Culvert

4, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 16, 73, 125, 132

Standard Drawing

1, 2, 7, 9, 10, 12-13, 23-25, 76-77, 128-129,


134, 136, 139, 143, 147, 162-165, 170

Steel Schedule

15

Structural Engineer

3, 4, 19, 143, 147

Strut

4, 20

Traversable Safety Grating

4, 10, 158, 160

Wingwalls

158

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