Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
My
Korean
2
Second Edition
Young-A Cho
In-Jung Cho
Douglas Ling
To our parents
This book and its accompanying audio files are licensed under a Creative
Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 2.5 Australia License.
To view a copy of this license, visit
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/au/.
This book and its accompanying audio files are available online at
http://artsonline.monash.edu.au/korean/category/klec-textbooks/
Help us improve!
InJung.Cho@monash.edu
CONTENTS
PREFACE (THE FIRST EDITION)
vi
xi
xiv
1
UNIT 11 ?
Asking and giving the reason for actions
Talking about past travel, leisure and holiday activities
Situation Dialogue 1
Situation Dialogue 2
13
Situation Dialogue 3
21
29
UNIT 12 ?
Requesting and offering services
Situation Dialogue 1
31
33
36
Situation Dialogue 2
43
Situation Dialogue 3
51
UNIT 13 ?
63
65
67
to
Situation Dialogue 2
73
75
somewhere in order to
Situation Dialogue 3
79
Vocabulary: Sports
82
91
UNIT 14 ?
Giving a reason or cause
Talking about illness and health
Giving advice
Situation Dialogue 1
93
95
Situation Dialogue 2
101
103
106
111
114
119
120
UNIT 15 ?
129
131
132
136
Situation Dialogue 2
139
141
ii
Situation Dialogue 3
147
150
; Well
154
163
UNIT 16 ?
Talking about locations
Situation Dialogue 1
165
166
Situation Dialogue 2
173
Vocabulary: Positions
176
Situation Dialogue 3
185
Vocabulary: House
186
Housing in Korea
187
UNIT 17 6
199
201
Vocabulary: Transportation
204
206
Situation Dialogue 2
209
211
214
Situation Dialogue 3
219
222
+{} transfer to
239
UNIT 18
Describing and comparing things
Making contrasting statements
Talking about the weather
iii
Situation Dialogue 1
241
244
Situation Dialogue 2
255
Contrasting: + but
258
Situation Dialogue 3
263
265
Vocabulary: Weather
265
UNIT 19 ?
275
278
280
284
Situation Dialogue 2
289
291
294
298
305
308
314
323
UNIT 20 ?
Describing people, animals and things (2)
Situation Dialogue 1
325
328
iv
Situation Dialogue 2
337
340
Situation Dialogue 3
TRANSCRIPT OF LISTENING TASKS
Korean Editing Symbols and Handwriting Sheet
357
vi
system with generous assistance from the Faculty of Arts. This situation was
somewhat disastrous, however, it gave us a chance to rethink not only the
whole project but also about our approach to teaching, resulting in another
major rewrite for the book.
We have changed all the situation dialogues to make them more
authentic. In particular, we have broken away from the conventional method
of using mainly polite styles of speech throughout the entire book, because
this method tends to create highly unauthentic situations. For example, this
method created a very unlikely situation where two close friends used the
polite style of speech to each other. Therefore, we have used different styles
of speech which are appropriate to each situation, resulting in the use of close
friend style of speech in most cases. This style of speech is also more
appropriate for our students because they can immediately use it when they
talk to one another or when they talk to their Korean friends.
Another major change is the use of comics for every situation
dialogue to provide more extra-linguistic cues. When we communicate, we
use all kind of extra-linguistic cues available to make sense out of each
others speech. However, text-only dialogues lack these extra-linguistic cues
and make a students job of making sense out of an already foreign language a
lot harder. In order to solve this problem, we have used comics alongside the
recording of each situation dialogue, turning the dialogue multimodal and as
close as to that of a real situation. This multimodal dialogue allows learners
make meaning by using a crucial combination of words, graphics and sound.
Now, we should like to thank all those who have contributed in
different ways to this book:
To the Korea Foundation for the 2008 grant which made it possible to
include the comics for the situation dialogues and gave us the last push
into finishing this book;
To Ju Han Lee from Yeundoo Studio in Korea (http://yeundoo.com) for
the front cover design and the comics for the situation dialogues;
vii
To Hye-Jung Kim for most of the illustrations other than the situation
dialogue comics;
To Joel Atkinson, Erin Fitzgerald, Stephen Gartlan and Vicky Ryan for
formatting and editing;
To Youngsam Moon for providing invaluable information about
contemporary Korean expressions used by young people and for various
administrative works including organising a recording party and taking
part in it himself;
To Jihee Jung, Youngsun Hwang, Seongin Choi, Moon Chung and
Seonghwan Ahn for volunteering to do the recording;
To all the past and current students for their valuable feedback and
insights which they have let us gain through the collaborative exploration
of learning the language;
To Jung Sim Kim, Korean studies subject librarian at Monash University
for her hard work in building up the great Korean collection which was
invaluable in writing this book;
To our colleagues at the School of Languages, Cultures and Linguistics at
Monash University, in particular, Robert Irving, Bruce Jacobs, Helen
Marriott, Gloria Davies and Alison Tokita for their support and
encouragement;
And last but not least to our good friends, Lendriani and Nigel Thursfield,
Vicky and William Quek, Janet and Jim Murray, and Douglas and Helena
Ling for their love and support.
Following our open access policy, this book and its accompanying
audio files are licensed under the Creative Commons AttributionNoncommercial-Share Alike 2.5 Australia License in the hope that this book
will make a small contribution to the development of Korean language
education throughout the world. As one of Less Commonly Taught
Languages, Korean still suffers from a dearth of learning materials. Korean
teachers often have to design their courses and develop learning materials that
viii
suit their students on top of their normal teaching duties, let alone their fight
to keep the Korean program alive. We have met many marvelous teachers
over the years and they have been our inspiration. We hope this book will
help those teachers in their efforts of creating a better learning environment
for their students.
To all, many thanks again for your assistance and encouragement.
Melbourne
Young-A Cho
24 June, 2009
In-Jung Cho
ix
Melbourne
Young-A Cho
20 June, 2014
In-Jung Cho
xi
Korean university students, Minseo Kim and Jihun Park. The second setting
revolves around three university students, Minjun Kim, Paul Smith and
Hyeonu Lee, who are studying in Australia. The presence of any of these
characters will tell you in which setting each dialogue is taking place.
The role plays are somewhat mechanical and different from those
based on communicative methods. They are to provide a more interesting
setting for the practice of speaking and listening. They can, however, be used
as a basis for the more communicative nature of role plays by encouraging the
students to be more creative and to play with the language.
Most listening tasks are from our old out-of-print listening books,
which were called Elementary Task-Centered Listening Comprehension of
Korean 1 and 2, published in 1994 and later changed to Korean Through
Active Listening 1 and 2. The listening books were always used alongside the
textbook until they became out of print in early 2008. This development has
allowed the incorporation of the listening tasks into the textbook, resulting in
the more rounded and user-friendly textbook. We have to admit that the
expressions in the listening tasks are not as natural as they should be, but they
still provide good input via listening, which is very important in language
learning. We have polished some English expressions, resulting in a few
discrepancies between the texts and the recordings.
The listening tasks do not have answer keys. It has only the transcript
at the end of the book and the learners are required to find the answers
themselves first by listening and then by reading.
Romanisation
This book has used the Korean government romanisation system.
xiii
Meaning
Example
+(a/b)
+(/)
+(/)
+(/)
( )
+{a/b}
+{a}
a/b
subscript
xiv
+{/} ()
+{/}?
+{/}
+{}
+{}
+(/)
/
+
+
+{/}
11
?
Unit Focus:
Asking and Giving the Reason for Actions
Talking about Past Travel, Leisure and
Holiday Activities
+(/)
so (that)
UNIT 11 ?
UNIT 11 ?
Situation Dialogue 1
Paul and Minjun are talking about their vacations during the semester break.
:
. ?
,
:
?
:
...
Vocabulary
school holidays
well
spend +?]
last week
how long
++] in Korea
[stayed +
(soft ending)]
about; around
two weeks
or so
+ +]
tired
so]
+] rings
mobile phone
+] hang on
UNIT 11 ?
4
Note: You can use
use either
... or ...
Ya~ oraenmanida.
gatdawasseoyo?
Eo. Gatdawasseo.
Yeah, I did.
Yeah?
isseonneundeyo?
Minjun :
Paul:
Paul:
Minjun :
Paul:
Paul:
Hanguk sikdangeseo
I worked part-time at a
albahaesseoyo.
Korean restaurant.
[Mobile phone rings]
[Haendeuponi ullinda]
Eo... jamkkanmanyo.
UNIT 11 ?
You have learnt how to talk about what you are doing, or what you usually
do, using the present tense ending +(/). You will remember that we
created a verb by adding this ending, which carries the grammatical function,
to a verb stem carrying the basic meaning. So to create this +(/) form,
all we have to do is alter the ending that carries the grammatical function.
Instead of using the +(/) ending, simply add + or to the
stem:
+
(Present Tense)
General Rules:
a) If the last vowel of the stem is
or
or
: +
its fine, so
its expensive, so
: +
its far, so
its interesting, so
its clean, so
its warm, so
UNIT 11 ?
add .
its close, so
its difficult, so
or
, add
(someone) is sick, so
(someone/something) is
big, so
Examples:
(1)
When you use the +(/), you must use the verb or adjective stem plus
+(/) irrespective of the tense of the sentence. Thus, in (3) to say it
was expensive, so... we do not use
++) but
(++). It is the
UNIT 11 ?
(4) A:
7
Did you go to a restaurant
yesterday?
B:
so I couldnt go.
(5)
cant go.
(Not
.)
We can also split the sentence into two by using the conjunction
as in
(7)
(8)
arrived yet.
(9)
A:
B:
So we cant go.
(10) A:
B:
(11) A:
UNIT 11 ?
8
B:
(12) A:
B:
over, so....
(13) A:
? (casual)
B:
*).
I had a headache,
so (I went see a doctor).
(*In the West, many doctors are based in small clinics but this is not
the case in Korea. Koreans routinely go to a hospital for treatment for
even minor ailments. Thus, if statement A above were translated as
Why did you go to the hospital yesterday? it would give the wrong
connotation.)
(14)
(15)
(16)
Sorry Im late.
UNIT 11 ?
close
light
high
low
clean
dirty
tasty
cheap
easy
interesting; fun
few; little
quiet
far
heavy
not tasty
expensive
difficult
boring
many; much
noisy
good/fine
bad
cold
hot
big
tired
small
busy
one day
7 /
seven days
two days
8 /
eight days
3 /
three days
9 /
nine days
4 /
four days
10 /
ten days
5 /
five days
15 /
fifteen days
6 /
six days
Note: Except for one day and two days, Sino Korean numbers (e.g. 3, 4 )
are used more often these days.
UNIT 11 ?
10
Task 1: Listening
(EXPONENT)
Verb stem +
(ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY)
money
school holidays
travelling
very
very much
price (of
commodities)
at first
China
Japan
1 week
too
Singapore
Taiwan
how many days;
several days
3 days
just; simply
this (time)
can't
in there; there
because __ is/was
for
tired
expensive
stayed
()
wanted to go but
because __ is/was
came back
did
was interesting
UNIT 11 ?
11
You will hear people talking about a trip. Put a mark in the middle
column next to each country visited and write down how long he stayed there
in a right column. Ready? Listen!
country
Visit or not
period
12
UNIT 11 ?
UNIT 11 ?
13
Situation Dialogue 2
Paul is talking to Minjun about the Korean dinner he had with his friends.
:
. ?
:
:
:
:
.
?
Vocabulary
these days
always
busy +?]
how is it?]
a bit
UNIT 11 ?
14
Yuk-gae-jang
but
[all
Yosae bappayo?
Minjun :
Eoje ilhaesseo?
narieosseoyo. Geuraeseo
Paul:
jeonyeoge chingudeulhago
gachi bap meogeosseoyo.
Minjun :
Paul:
Seoul sikdangiyo.
Seoul Restaurant.
Minjun :
Eumsik masisseo?
Paul:
Ne gwaenchanayo.
Yeah, fine.
Minjun :
Mwo meogeosseonneunde?
Tto bulgogi?
Bul-go-gi again?
jom jillyeosseoyo.
Ibeonen yukgaejangiyo.
Paul:
Mwo, yukgaejang?
What? Yuk-gae-jang?
Paul:
da mot meogeosseoyo.
UNIT 11 ?
15
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
(snow)
(closed)
(mood)
8.
9.
10.
(break down)
7.
6.
UNIT 11 ?
16
Task 3: Roleplay
A: You went to a department store with your friend yesterday. Your friend
seemed to be interested in the items below. But you are not sure what
your friend bought as you had to leave for another appointment. Ask
them if they bought each of the items. If not, find out why. Write the
reasons beneath the items.
B: Your friend wants to know if you bought the items below. You decided
not to buy any of them. When your friend asks, tell them that you didnt
buy the item and why. You can use the following reasons to help you.
REASONS:
a.
1.
2.
B:
A:
c.
d.
4.
- Casual]
A:
3.
b.
UNIT 11 ?
17
UNIT 11 ?
18
Task 4: Listening
(EXPONENT)
Verb stem +
I was (Verb)ing
A+{
I'm A.
/}
(ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY)
bathing
food
cleaning
music
basketball
exam
study
telephone
guest
kitchen
game; match
room
next week
minute(s)
now
late [adverb]
again
after
in the
afternoon
in; at
from
for a moment
sorry, but
will call
was making
was watching
finish(es)
wait, please
was doing
was listening
will come
UNIT 11 ?
A
When
19
immediately. When they answered, they said that they could not answer the
phone earlier because they had been doing something. What was each person
doing when the phone rang? Write down the letter of the picture that
describes what each person was doing. Ready? Listen!
1.________________
2.________________
3.________________
4.________________
5.________________
6.________________
20
UNIT 11 ?
UNIT 11 ?
21
Situation Dialogue 3
Minseo is telling Jihun why she didnt go to see a movie yesterday.
:
.
?
...
?
,
Vocabulary
movie
[
just; simply
too
probably because]
UNIT 11 ?
22
because it means you have caught something.
Minseo:
Jihun:
Minseo:
Museun ireun?
Minseo:
Geulsse... Geunde,
jigeumeun gwaenchana.
UNIT 11 ?
Task 5: Roleplay
23
Your friend was meant to be going to see a movie, but didnt do after all.
A:
Find out the reason why. Write down their name below the appropriate
reason.
You were supposed to be going to see a movie, but you didnt because
B:
1.
2.
. /
?
.
- Casual]
B:
B:
4.
A:
A:
3.
UNIT 11 ?
24
3,
2015
4 .
.
6
20
Vocabulary
meanwhile; in the meantime (Lit. during that time)
How have you been? (Lit. Have you been well?) hon.
trip
UNIT 11 ?
25
Thailand
but
[go+
tired +
photo
send+
it to you
Yours Sincerely
2.
3.
How long did she stay in each country other than Korea?
4.
UNIT 11 ?
26
h.
b.
i.
j.
k.
c.
d.
e.
f.
l.
m.
8.
g.
1.
2.
9.
3.
10.
4.
11.
5.
12.
6.
13.
7.
UNIT 11 ?
27
(=
b.
c.
)?
?
?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
?
.
_________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
.
28
UNIT 11 ?
Task 9: Writing
Write a short description of where you went and/or what you did during the
last semester break.
12
?
Unit Focus:
Requesting and Offering Services
o Offering
+(/) ? Shall I do
(for you)?
o Requesting
+(/) . Please do
(for me).
30
UNIT 12 ?
31
UNIT 12 ?
Situation Dialogue 1
Amanda is taking a taxi in Seoul.
:
:
:
:
.
.
Vocabulary
express bus
terminal
(+)
is it?
Gangnam (a district in southern part of Seoul (Lit. South
of the river))
East Seoul
taxi rank
[
Note: The Korean inter-city express bus system is cheap, fast, and
convenient. Buses between cities leave about every ten minutes, though less
frequently for smaller towns. There is an express bus terminal (
) in every town, usually near the town centre.
32
UNIT 12 ?
Eodi gaseyo?
driver:
ga juseyo.
Taxi
Gangnam teomineoriyo?
driver:
Dongseoul teomineoriyo?
Taxi
A, ne.
driver:
Approaching the destination
Taxi
driver:
33
UNIT 12 ?
+ (/)
(Casual)
Verb Stem
+ (/)
(Polite)
Verb Stem
+ (/) ?
(Honorific)
Rules:
You have previously learnt how to create a present tense verb by adding
+(/). When you are offering to do something, simply replace with
or .
+
(Present Tense)
(Casual)
(Polite)
+ ?
+ ?
(Honorific)
If you do not know the present tense ending +(/), refer to the following
rules:
a) If the last vowel of the verb stem is
+
()? or + ?
?
?
or
or
()? or + ?
34
UNIT 12 ?
()? or
Examples:
(1)
At a shop
A:
B:
(2)
At a shop
A:
B:
(3)
At a hairdressers
A:
B:
(4)
At a dry cleaners
A:
B:
At a bank
(5)
35
UNIT 12 ?
A:
currency.
B:
(6)
At a restaurant
A: ?*
B:
, .
A:
Yeah, thanks.
B: , .
? *
(8)
(*irregular verb
(8)
A:
? )
B: ,
(9)
A: (
B:
(10) A:
B: ,
No, thanks.
a guy?
?
.
36
UNIT 12 ?
(for me)
(Polite)
(Honorific)
(Polite)
(Honorific)
Note: Having the word here makes your request sound less abrupt, i.e.
more polite and less demanding.
Rules:
If you already know the present tense form of a verb in question, simply
replace in +(/) with
or .
(Present Tense)
(Casual)
(Polite)
(Honorific)
If you do not know the present tense ending +(/), refer to the following
rules:
37
UNIT 12 ?
a) If the last vowel of the verb stem is
+
or
() or + .
MP3
or
() or + .
Lend me some money.
() or
Examples:
(1)
At a petrol station
A:
B:
(2)
38
(3)
UNIT 12 ?
At a coffee shop
A:
B:
(4)
At a shop
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11) A:
B:
Why should I?
A:
(12)
39
UNIT 12 ?
Task 1: Roleplay
Practise this roleplay with a partner. When you have finished, swap roles.
A: You are a taxi driver in Seoul.
B: You are a tourist in Seoul. Decide which of the places below you
will go to, and then ask a taxi driver to get you there.
1.
Gyeongbokgung Palace
2.
Deoksugung Palace
3.
Seoul Tower
4.
5.
Namdaemun Market
6.
7.
):
):
?
______________ {} .
):
):
?
[
40
UNIT 12 ?
Task 2: Listening
(EXPONENT)
Verb stem +(/)
Do Verb, please.
(ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY)
what
color
white
black
red
yellow
blue
violet
socks
trousers
really
very
Welcome
A ?
Do you have A?
A ?
I like (it)
Please give me _
hat/cap
41
UNIT 12 ?
A
Here it is.
How about A?
what
O.K.
It's A.
You will hear a clothing shop assistant help three customers. In the order
that they appear in the dialogue, the customers are
, and
Write down their names in the boxes of the items that they have bought.
Ready? Listen!
red
violet
yellow
black
blue
white
42
UNIT 12 ?
43
UNIT 12 ?
Situation Dialogue 2
A waiter is taking orders at a restaurant.
:
:
:
?
.
:
:
, .
Vocabulary
two dishes
first
?
[ + ] Bring to me
all
44
UNIT 12 ?
Jumunhasigesseoyo?
Waiter:
gatda deurilkkayo?
Jihun:
Gatda juseyo.
Bulgogi first.
Da deusyeosseoyo?
Waiter:
Geureomyeon naengmyeon
Naengmyeon now?
45
UNIT 12 ?
Task 3: Roleplay
Practise this roleplay with a partner. When you have finished, swap roles.
You are a waiter at a Korean restaurant.
A:
(grilled fish)
(instant noodles)
(Kimchi stew)
(stir-fried octopus)
(dumplings)
(mixed vegetables on rice)
]
:
:
:
?
.
46
UNIT 12 ?
h.
b.
i.
c.
j.
k.
?
?
d.
e.
l.
f.
m.
g.
n.
?
?
Write down an appropriate expression next to each of the people below. The
first one is done for you.
.
(waiter)
1.
(hairdresser)
2.
4.
5.
6.
(barber)
3.
(dry cleaners)
(banker)
(petrol pumper)
(restaurant customer)
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
47
UNIT 12 ?
Vocabulary
exchange + ]
head; hair
how
cut + ]
cut + ?]
[perm
[perm
?]
iron + ]
shave
?]
full
[ fill up or put in + ]
[ fill up or put in + ?]
dry-clean
]
dry-clean
?]
48
UNIT 12 ?
Task 5: Listening
(EXPONENT)
Verb stem+(/) ? Do you want me to __ (for you)?
May I __ (for you)?
Verb stem +(/)
A .
(ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY)
worth
sugar
one spoon (of)
full
and
ten thousand
thousand
two bank notes [sheets]
49
UNIT 12 ?
You will hear customers saying what they need done. For each question,
circle the letter of any pictures that describe what the customer wants. Ready?
Listen!
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
50
UNIT 12 ?
51
UNIT 12 ?
Situation Dialogue 3
Amanda is asking Minseo about her well-being.
?1
:
:
. .
:
:
? ...
?
.
Vocabulary
?
there
window
[ cold
[ a cold +
[ shut; close +
Note 1: Wh- question words (who, where, when, what) can also be used to
mean some- (someone, somewhere, sometime, something) in Korean.
There is no difference when writing; however, if the spoken stress is on the
question word, then it is a wh- question, and if the stress is on the verb, it is
a some- question.
52
UNIT 12 ?
Examples:
(1a) ?
(1b) ?
(2a)
(2b)
(3a)
(3b)
Who came?
Eodi apa?
Minseo:
Eo, meoriga.
jullae?
Chuwoseo geurae.
Amanda:
Geurae. Arasseo.
Yeah, okay.
Minseo:
Amanda:
Gamgiyak? Eomneunde.....
Minseo:
Aniya. Gwaenchana.
53
UNIT 12 ?
Task 6: Roleplay
A: You are having a party at your place tonight and there is a lot of
housework to do. Ask your flatmate for help with doing the chores
below.
B: First, decide which of the chores below you would be happy to do,
and which ones you would not. If your flatmate asks you to do a
chore that you are happy to do, then you can offer to help (See
example dialogue 1).
But if you are asked to do a chore that you would not want to do,
respond with an appropriate excuse (See example dialogue 2).
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
B:
1]
A:
6.
[
.
2]
A:
B:
A:
B: , .
B:
A: .
A:
A:
(allergy) .
.
54
UNIT 12 ?
Task 7: Listening
(EXPONENT)
Verb stem + (/)
,
.
,
(ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY)
door
cleaning
coffee
photo
window
telephone
letter
washing
umbrella
room
post office
guest
dishwashing
evening
lawn
money
too
cold
busy
no
Why
I will
a little bit
please
soon
now
in; at; to
sorry but
Here it is.
There is a call for you..
is/am/are doing
I see; okay
my (humble)
55
UNIT 12 ?
56
UNIT 12 ?
You will hear people asking others to do something for them. Write down
the letter of the picture which best describes what you hear. Listen to each
response and in the brackets mark O when a response is positive and X
when it is negative. Ready? Listen!
1.
) 2.
) 3.
) 4.
5.
) 6.
) 7.
) 8.
9.
) 10.
) 11.
) 12.
57
UNIT 12 ?
Task 8: Listening
(ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY)
Korean
homework
a lot
time
A ?
sick
now
don't have A
A+{ .
a little bit
You will hear a dialogue in which people are asking various favors from
others. Draw lines connecting the names of people who ask favors (in the left
column), to those of people asked favors (in the right columm), and the
pictures that describe each favor. Also write down in the parentheses next to
the people asked favors whether they say
write down
or
or
, ... - Just
. Ready? Listen!
1.
a. (
2.
b.
3.
c.
4.
d.
58
UNIT 12 ?
?
^^
.
.
Vocabulary
?
always
late
[get up +so]
[ please
wake someone up +
sorry +and]
can you?]
UNIT 12 ?
definitely; without fail; make sure to
[ play +in order to come] come and visit
good/nice place(s)
2.
3.
4.
5.
59
60
UNIT 12 ?
61
UNIT 12 ?
the front desk. Request that the items be brought quickly so you can have a
bath. You should also ask for a room service menu and request a wake-up call
for 7 oclock tomorrow morning. (please wake me up:
).
62
UNIT 12 ?
13
?
Unit Focus:
Talking about Planned Activities
64
UNIT 13 ?
65
UNIT 13 ?
Situation Dialogue 1
Minjun is asking Hyeonu about his plans for the coming school holidays.
:
? !
, ? ?
:
Vocabulary
school holidays
plan
Lucky you! Good for you! (often when you feel envious)
Sydney
66
UNIT 13 ?
Im going to go by (Lit: Im going to take and go there)
going to do?
any
geoya?
vacation?
Chingudeulhago yeohaenggal
geoya.
some friends.
Yeohaeng? Joketda!
Hyeonu:
Sideuni.
Sydney.
Minjun:
Sideuni?
Sydney?
Bihaenggi?
Hyeonu:
Minjun:
Na?
Me?
eopseo.
67
UNIT 13 ?
+{/}
(Casual)
Verb Stem
+{/}
(Polite)
Verb Stem
+{}
(Honorific)
Rules:
a) If the verb stem ends in a vowel: + or + .
Examples:
(1) A:
B:
Next year.
(2) A:
B:
.
(3) A:
B:
with a friend.
(4) A:
B:
68
UNIT 13 ?
Task 1: Roleplay ?
Find out what your classmates are planning to do this coming school
holidays.
[
A:
- Casual]
?
B:
A:
? !
B:
69
UNIT 13 ?
Task 2: Roleplay ?
Find out what your classmates are planning to do this weekend.
Reply according to the activities in the boxes allocated by your teacher.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
1 - Casual]
A: [ Name ]{/}, ?
B:
A:
. ?
A: ?
B:
[ Title:
A:
.
or
]+{/}?
.
70
UNIT 13 ?
Task 3: Listening
(EXPONENT)
be going to (Verb)
(ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY)
today
tomorrow
evening
song
class
Karaoke
library
friend
party
book
food
music
in; at
with
house
television
to
when (A) is
finished
71
UNIT 13 ?
You are going to hear dialogues describing various activities. Write down
the letter of the picture that describes what you hear. Ready? Listen!
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
72
UNIT 13 ?
73
UNIT 13 ?
Situation Dialogue 2
Jihun and Minseo are talking about their plans for the coming weekend.
?
?
Vocabulary
[ what do + be going to (casual)]
particle)] on Saturday
[ +
like that
she/he (casual)
(=
special
74
UNIT 13 ?
plan
Minseo:
Ibeon jumal?
This weekend?
Amanda on Saturday.
Minseo:
Jihun:
Minseo:
Jihun:
do?
Jihun:
Na?
Me?
galgeoya.
part-time on Sunday.
75
UNIT 13 ?
+{}
Verb Stem
+{}
Rules:
a) If the verb stem ends in a vowel: + .
. Im going (somewhere) to meet a friend.
b) If the verb stem ends in a consonant: + .
. Im going (somewhere) to eat Korean food.
Examples:
(1)
(2)
A: ?
B: .
friend.
(3)
(4)
(5)
A:
B:
This construction can be used to answer the question Where are you going?
because the answer does not always require the name of the place you are
going to, but your reason for going out is a sufficient answer. In example (1),
the answer (). would satisfy the person asking the
question.
76
UNIT 13 ?
Task 4: Roleplay
Choose one of the places from the list below and an activity you can do there.
Move around the classroom asking your classmates where they are going and
what they will be doing there. Write down their names, and draw lines
connecting the place and the activity.
[
A: ?
B:
Activities
1.
2.
4.
7.
f.
g.
8.
h.
9.
i.
10.
j.
11.
12.
e.
c.
d.
6.
a.
b.
3.
5.
Places
k.
l.
77
UNIT 13 ?
Task 5: Writing
Fill in the blanks with an appropriate activity. Numbers one and seven have
been done for you.
1.
2. _______________________________________
3. _______________________________________
4. _______________________________________
5. _______________________________________
6. _______________________________________
7.
8. _______________________________________
9. _______________________________________
10. _______________________________________
78
UNIT 13 ?
79
UNIT 13 ?
Situation Dialogue 3
Minseo is asking Jihun about what TV programs are on tonight.
:
:
:
.
?
.
?
SBS .
Vocabulary
today
remote control.
for
baseball
sports game/match
which
team
with
for
80
UNIT 13 ?
Whats on tonight?
peuro isseo?
Anything interesting?
Jihun:
Minseo:
Geurae?
Oh, yeah?
Which teams?
Jihun:
Rotdehago samseong.
Minseo:
Geurae?
Oh, yeah?
Minseo:
At 10 oclock, on SBS.
UNIT 13 ?
81
82
UNIT 13 ?
Vocabulary: Sports
boxing
netball
basketball
running
rugby
marathon
American football
volleyball
badminton
bowling
swimming
Korean wrestling
baseball
aerobics
weight lifting
judo
soccer
cricket
table tennis
hockey
handball
Australian football
83
UNIT 13 ?
Task 6: Roleplay
Find out what your classmates are going to watch on TV this evening. Ask
what programs they will be watching, on which channel and at what time.
Write down the names of the classmates and the programs in the appropriate
boxes.
2()
7(
9()
7:00
7:30
8:00
8:30
9:00
9:30
10:00
10:30
11:00
11:30
[
- Casual]
A:
B:
A:
B:
A:
B:
SBS .
.
.
?
10(
SBS
84
UNIT 13 ?
Task 7: Listening
(EXPONENT)
Verb stem +{/} ?
(ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY)
which
) program
channel
miniseries
is on (the television)
watch (A)?
when
today
o'clock
at
what
in
half
Sino-Korean numbers up to 10
and
and
about the TV programs that they are watching this evening. The programs are:
Our House, The Burden of Proof (
), Cold Steel(
), and The
85
UNIT 13 ?
2009
2()
6:00
6:30
7:00
7:30
8:00
8:30
9:00
9:30
10:00
10:30
11:00
11:30
19 (
7(
)
9()
10(
SBS
86
UNIT 13 ?
: 2015
:
1-7
: 200
Vocabulary
date
transportation
car
travel destination
inexpensive (Noun)
UNIT 13 ?
87
_______________.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Who is the contact person? What is his position in the Korean Students
Association?
88
UNIT 13 ?
(1)
(2)
(3)
: ,
5 .
.
: 7
1 .
?
. (A)___________________________________.
:
:
:
:
(B)____________________________________________________.
:
: (C)____________________________________________________.
?
:
?
, 1.
with someone who has made a suggestion to you, but when you may not be
89
UNIT 13 ?
entirely excited about it. It is very colloquial and could be translated as,
Yeah, Im okay with that., Yeah, why not. The casual style of speech
would be, Verb+, .
Vocabulary
that
till
cannot
couldnt receive
busy + so]
couldnt check
(=
colloquial speech: 7
what
1 .
90
UNIT 13 ?
14
?
Unit Focus:
Giving a Reason or Cause
Talking about Illness and Health
Giving Advice
o Reason or Cause
+{} since; because
o Vocabulary: Parts of the Human Body
o Change in an Action or State
+ while; while doing; and then
o Negative Commands
+ Please dont
o Frequency:
three times per day
o Vocabulary: Length of Time
92
UNIT 14 ?
93
UNIT 14 ?
Situation Dialogue 1
Jihun is asking Minseo whether she wants to have a meal together.
:
:
:
? , .
...
, .
VOCABULARY
(not) yet
[ +
[
?] wanna eat?
weather
cold
knife
how about?
94
UNIT 14 ?
[ there +(topic particle)] there
, .
Bap meogeosseo?
Minseo:
Ani, ajik.
Jihun:
meogeullae?
then?
Geurae, geureom.
Yeah, alright.
Nalssiga chuunikka
kalguksu eottae?
Minseo:
Jihun:
Minseo:
Jihun:
Minseo:
Geunde geogin seobiseuga jom But they dont have very good
byeolloyeoseo...
Jihun:
Seoul gadeun?
Seoul Garden?
Geureoji mwo.
95
UNIT 14 ?
+{}
Noun
+{}
do it quickly.
. )
): +
: drop
+
(
*
.
. )
96
UNIT 14 ?
Examples:
(1)
.
(2)
.
(3)
(4)
(*
(5)
.
+
A:
B:
*.
or .
97
UNIT 14 ?
(*++)
(6)
A:
. (*++)
B: .
or
))
then (result)
(reason)
reason +(/)
reason +{}
reason +(/)
reason +{}
reason +(/)
reason +{}
reason +(/)
reason +{}
an order
a suggestion
a statement of intention
98
UNIT 14 ?
Task 1: Roleplay
Your class has decided to go to a movie and then to a restaurant this coming
Saturday. Go around asking your classmates which restaurant they want to
go to and why. Write down their names and reasons next to the appropriate
restaurant. When you are asked which restaurant you want to go, choose one
on the list below as well as a reason and reply to your classmates. You may
make up your own reason.
[
- casual ]
A:
B:
REASONS:
a.
b.
quiet
c.
close
d.
e.
f.
h.
the public
transport is convenient
Resturant
99
UNIT 14 ?
Task 2: Listening
You will hear three dialogues between two students who have bumped into
each other on campus. Listen carefully and answer the following questions.
Dialogue 1
1. Why did the male student suggest that they have gimchijjige?
1.1 Because the weather is cold
1.2 closed and tasty
2.1 The weather is hot
2.2 cheap and tasty
2. Why did the female student suggest that they go to Eomma sikdang?
Dialogue 2
1. Why did the male student suggest that they have naengmyeon?
Dialogue 3
1. Have they already had their lunch?
1. yes
2.buy coffee
3
2. The female student was on her way to do something before she bumped
into the male student. What was she going to do?
3. Why did the female student suggest that they go to Eseupanya (Espaa)?
100
UNIT 14 ?
101
UNIT 14 ?
Situation Dialogue 2
Minjun has noticed that Hyeonu has hurt his foot.
:
, ?
, .
Vocabulary
foot/feet
What happened? (Lit. Why is it like that?)
injured
Oh, no
[ soon
?]))
])
is
102
UNIT 14 ?
Hyeonu:
Eo, jomdacheosseo.
Minjun:
Hyeonu:
Chukguhadaga
neomeojeosseo.
Minjun:
Hyeonu:
Ani, gwaenchana
Minjun:
Eotteokanya.
Hyeonu:
103
UNIT 14 ?
body hair
eye(s)
ear(s)
nose
mouth
neck; throat
lip(s)
) tooth; teeth
shoulder(s)
chest; bosom
stomach
belly button
arm(s)
leg(s)
hand(s)
wrist(s)
foot; feet
finger(s)
fingernail(s)
ankle(s)
toe(s)
toenail(s)
104
UNIT 14 ?
Task 3: Listening
(Exponent)
Are you sick?
?
,
A (body part)+{/} .
A is aching. or A hurts.
(Essential Vocabulary )
mouth
ear
head
eye
arm
hand
chest
stomach
leg
foot
a little bit
where/what part
sick/hurt/sore
+{/}
subject particle
105
UNIT 14 ?
You are going to hear dialogues in which people are asking if someone is
sick or hurt and, if they are, which part of their body is aching. Listen for the
aching body parts and in each space write down the letters which correspond
to the ones that you hear. Ready? Listen!
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
106
UNIT 14 ?
+
Action or State 2
(* fall over +)
(2)
(* +)
(3)
(*
(4)
fight +)
I twisted my ankle
while dancing.
(* twist +)
(5)
(* cut +)
I hurt my finger
while cutting vegetables.
107
UNIT 14 ?
(6)
I hurt my arm
(*
(7)
get injured +)
The ball hit me
(* get hit +)
(8)
I hurt my back
(* is pronounced
(9)
.)
I hurt my knee
(10)
I hurt my back
(11)
As in example (11), this pattern can also be used if the change of action is
deliberate not only when the first action is interrupted by the second action,
but indicating a transition from one action to another.
Grammar: Although the first action is a past event, the verb does not
include the tense: we just attach + to the verb stem. The second verb
indicates the tense of both actions.
108
UNIT 14 ?
Task 4: Vocabulary
Here is a list of words referring to parts of the body which you need to know
for this task. Write them next to their English equivalents. The first one is
done for you.
a.
e.
i.
b.
f.
j.
c.
g.
k.
d.
h.
l.
1.
body
7.
foot
2.
arm
8.
hand
3.
back
9.
head
4.
chest
10.
leg
5.
ear
11.
mouth
12.
6.
eye
stomach
109
UNIT 14 ?
Task 5: Roleplay ?
Pretend that you have gotten hurt recently. Point with your finger to the part
of your body that got hurt and tell your classmates how it happened.
HOW YOU GOT HURT:
a.
b.
c.
e.
f.
B:
i.
j.
?
.
B:
A:
B:
)?
.
. or ,
h.
g.
- Casual]
A:
A:
Name
A:
d.
(boxing)
How
.
.
110
UNIT 14 ?
111
UNIT 14 ?
Situation Dialogue 3
Minseo is feeling a bit sick, so she has gone to see a pharmacist.
:
.
?
.
,
Vocabulary
pharmacist
fever
+{/}?
What/How about?
[ have +
[ cold +
coughs +
also
] I am coughing as well
] It must be a cold.
just a moment
three times
wait +]
112
UNIT 14 ?
meal
). When
Minseo:
Eoje jeonyeokbuteo
meoriga apaseoyo.
Pharmacist: Yeoreunyo?
Minseo:
113
UNIT 14 ?
Pharmacist: I yak harue se beon
sikue deuseyo.
Dangbungan murihaji
114
UNIT 14 ?
(Casual)
Verb Stem
(Polite)
Verb Stem
(Honorific)
Examples:
(1)
(2)
Dont go.
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
.*
115
UNIT 14 ?
This negative command is often used to mean Dont do A and/but, do B
(Casual)
Verb Stem 1
(Polite)
Verb Stem 1
(Honorific)
(12)
study hard)
(13)
116
UNIT 14 ?
Task 6: Roleplay
A: Choose your bad habits from the list below. Tell your partner about
them and seek for advices. Refer to the example dialogue.
B:
Your partner has come to you for help. Refer to the example dialogue.
1 - Honorific/Polite]
A:
B:
B:
(Advice)
2.
3.
2 - Casual]
A:
(Bad habits
1.
(early)
.
1.
4.
skip breakfast
5.
8.
Note:
is pronounced [
].
is pronounced [
].
117
UNIT 14 ?
Task 7: Listening
(Exponent)
Verb stem + {/}
be going to Verb
Verb stem(1) +
Verb stem(2) + {}
(Essential Vocabulary )
post office
intersection
Sunday
school holidays
what movie
what
this evening
this way
()
(at) home
()
(by) train
this time
first
()
where
straight
too (much)
at
you mean
(by) bus
excuse me but
boring
uncomfortable
have grown up
please go
go and
don't go but
going to do
going to see
going to go
Where is it?
by what transportation
To the left?
please mow the lawn
()
()
Thank you
by bus
(to the) left
(to the) right
118
UNIT 14 ?
You will hear four dialogues in which people give advice on various
matters. Put a mark X on the picture that is given a negative remark.
Ready? Listen!
1. .
Jurassic Park
3. .
2. .
4. .
The Piano
119
UNIT 14 ?
once
five times
twice
six times
three times
seven times
eleven times
four times
eight times
twelve times
nine times
ten times
Examples:
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
month.
I go on a business trip
four times a year.
120
UNIT 14 ?
and
Sino-Korean numbers.
Days Pure Korean
one day
two days
eight days
three days
nine days
ten days
four days
five days
six days
seven days
eleven days
fifteen days
one week
()
seven weeks
()
two weeks
()
eight weeks
()
nine weeks
()
three weeks
()
four weeks
()
ten weeks
()
five weeks
()
eleven weeks
()
six weeks
()
twenty weeks
Apart from one week (), which is written as one word, the other
weeks are often referred to as 2, 3, 4, with Arabic numerals.
121
UNIT 14 ?
Months Pure Korean
one month
seven months
two months
eight months
three months
nine months
four months
ten months
five months
eleven months
six months
twenty month
one month
seven months
two months
eight months
three months
four months
five months
six months
nine months
ten months
eleven months
twenty month
one year
seven years
two years
eight years
three years
four years
five years
six years
nine years
ten years
eleven years
twenty years
122
UNIT 14 ?
b.
f.
g.
one day
c.
d.
e.
h.
i.
j.
six days
two days
seven days
three days
eight days
four days
nine days
five days
ten days
b.
f.
g.
once
c.
h.
d.
e.
i.
j.
six times
twice
seven times
three times
eight times
four times
nine times
five times
ten times
123
UNIT 14 ?
Task 9: Roleplay
A: Here is a set of personal hygiene and health related habits. Ask your
partner how often s/he does each one.
B:
Answer the questions on the personal hygiene and health related habits
listed below.
HABITS
1.
2.
()
3. ()
4.
()
5.
()
6.
7.
9.
10.
11.
14.
B:
()
? exercise
() ?
1]
A:
? smoke
13.
? have a bath
()
12.
? have a shower
) ?
()
8.
()
FREQUENCY
[
?
.
2 - Casual]
A: ,
B: .
124
UNIT 14 ?
Verb stem + ?
have to verb
You verb, don't you?
(ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY)
bread
fruit
Indian tea
throat
exercise
cigarette
coffee
alcohol
tennis
meal
vitamins
a lot
occasionally
always
always
rarely
morning/breakfast
especially
instead of
really/very much
very
not at all/never
often
a little bit
without fail
eat
I see.
Do you do (A)?
every morning
?
?
from now on
every
smoke
drink
do
did(honorific)
125
UNIT 14 ?
You eat ___, don't you?
and
and
126
UNIT 14 ?
30
1
2008
Vocabulary
medicine for internal use
sir/madam
(x)
every meal
/
30
before/during/after
30 minutes (
taking medicine
sachet (pill)
each time
30
UNIT 14 ?
2.
3.
4.
5.
127
128
UNIT 14 ?
15
?
Unit Focus:
Talking about Whether Something Might
Happen
Arranging Events
o Sequence 1
+(/) and then; and
o Sequence 2
+(/) (did), and then
o Conditional if
+{} if
, (then)
o Compulsion
+(/) have to
; must
o Instant Decision:
+{/} Ill
; Well
130
UNIT 15 ?
UNIT 15 ?
131
Situation Dialogue 1
Hyeonu and Minjun are talking about plans for this afternoon.
:
?
:
....
Vocabulary
[+
well
gym
exercise
+{}
maybe or something
Minjun:
Hyeonu:
itgeodeun. Neon?
tomorrow. You?
Nan, geulsse....
Me? Hm
Helseukeulleop gaseo
undongina halkka
gym or something?
132
UNIT 15 ?
When using +(/) the subjects of the clauses should be the same:
a)
subject 1
subject 1
I met a friend yesterday and (I) had a drink together (with him).
b)
subject 1
subject 2
(WRONG!!!)
I met a friend yesterday and he had a drink (with me).
Examples:
(1)
(2)
(3)
watched television.
.
(4)
UNIT 15 ?
(5)
(6)
133
.
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
134
UNIT 15 ?
Task 1: Roleplay
Choose a place and an activity from the list below and have a conversation
with your partner. Keep going until you and your partner have said all of
them.
Places
1. PC _______________________________________________.
2.
______________________________________________.
3.
4.
___________________________________________.
5.
_____________________________________________.
6.
7.
8.
(*
is pronounced
or
.)
Activities
a.
b. /
c.
/
(play; enjoy oneself; hang out)
d.
[
A:
B:
1]
e.
f.
g.
h.
[
?
[ Name ] ?
2 - Casual]
A:
B:
/ (learn)
/ ?
UNIT 15 ?
135
Task 2: Listening
You are going to hear some dialogues on future plan. Listen carefully and
write down the place next to the activity. Ready? Listen!
(VOCABULARY)
basketball
Italian restaurant
department store
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
friends house
136
UNIT 15 ?
+(/)
Action 2
In this unit, we will focus on the verb stems, (go) and (come):
go
come +
Examples:
(1)
(2)
(3)
to my office.
Im going to go to the bank, and then
go to university.
(4)
up with my friend.
. (WRONG!)
UNIT 15 ?
137
Task 3: Roleplay
Choose two places from this list below and have a conversation with your
partner. Keep going until you and your partner have said all of them.
Places
1. PC
____________________________________________.
2.
3.
*(convenience store)
4.
5.
8.
(*
(student club)
_______________________________.
________________________________.
_________________________________________.
is pronounced
or
.)
1 - Casual]
A:
B:
____________________________________________.
(coaching school)
7.
___________________________.
__________________________________________.
6.
____________________________________________.
()
. ?
2 - Polite]
A:
B:
()
. [ Name ] ?
138
UNIT 15 ?
UNIT 15 ?
139
Situation Dialogue 2
Hyeonu and Minjun are talking about their plans for tomorrow.
:
? .
? !
?
?
?1
:
?
.
Vocabulary
~ .
140
UNIT 15 ?
Minjun:
Jajeongeo? Jochi!
Geunde eodiro?
Minjun:
Hyeonu:
eotteoke haji?
what do we do if it rains?)
Geugeon geuttae
saenggakaja.
Hyeonu:
Minjun:
time).
141
UNIT 15 ?
, (then)
The rules:
a) If the verb or adjective stem ends in a vowel: +
If it rains tomorrow,
c) If it ends in consonant
): +
: drop
+
If you feel hot, please open the
windows.
Examples:
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
142
(5)
UNIT 15 ?
A:
B:
(6)
A:
A: ,
B:
Im leaving!
B: .
(7)
Oh, Im hungry.
If youre hungry,
A:
Dont be late.
All right.
B: .
A:
(9)
A:
B: ,
A:
(10) A:
.
.
, .
(11) A:
B:
B:
? .
143
UNIT 15 ?
Task 4: Roleplay
A: The pictures below depict some possible events that will affect your
partner. Choose one and ask your partner what they will do if it happens.
Refer to the example dialogue.
B: Answer your partners questions about what you would do if the events
shown below happened to you.
1.
2.
- Polite]
3.
4.
- Casual]
A:
A:
B:
B:
A:
B:
?
.
A:
B:
144
UNIT 15 ?
Task 5: Listening
(EXPONENT)
?
if Verb/Adjective
(ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY)
money
weather
test
rain
travel
picnic
swimming
dancing
home
music
television
at
what
if (A is) sick
if (A is) nice/good
if (it's) hot
if (it's) cold
if (A is) difficult
if (A) comes
(be) going to go
(be) going to do
145
UNIT 15 ?
You are going to hear some dialogues on supposition. Listen carefully and
draw lines connecting two pictures that are related. Ready? Listen!
.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
h.
146
UNIT 15 ?
147
UNIT 15 ?
Situation Dialogue 3
Jihun is asking Minseo if she wants to see a movie today.
:
, .
.
.
Vocabulary
[have +if] if you have
not go +
do you
[see +
?] cant we see?
[ I +(subject particle)
148
UNIT 15 ?
have to go to pick up
boreo an gallae?
Jihun:
haneunde. Oneulkkaji
kkeunnaeya dwae.
Naeiri jechullarigeodeun.
eopji mwo.
Minseo: Naeil bomyeon an dwae?
Naeireun sigan inneunde.
Jihun:
gaya dwae.
up my sister.
UNIT 15 ?
149
150
UNIT 15 ?
; must
+(/)
(Casual)
Verb Stem
+(/)
(Polite)
Verb Stem
+{}
(Honorific)
Rules:
a) If the last vowel of the verb stem is
+
or
have to live
or
: +
have to eat
: +
have to do
(2)
(3)
(4)
151
UNIT 15 ?
(gift)
g.
b.
(return)
h.
c.
i.
d.
(exam; test)
e.
f.
(cut)
1.
2.
j.
k.
l.
(sofa)
3.
__________________________________________________.
4.
(hairdressers) ___________________________________.
5.
_________________________________________________.
6.
(park) ___________________________________________.
7.
______________________________________________.
8.
9.
10.
____________________________________________.
______________________________________________.
______________________________________________.
152
UNIT 15 ?
Task 7: Roleplay
A: Suggest that you and your partner go to a movie together today. If s/he
does not have time, write down the reason. Refer to the example
dialogue.
B: You cannot go to the movies today because you are busy. Choose one of
the reasons below and tell your partner.
[
- Casual]
A:
B:
A:
,
?
?
. (Well, so be it.)
REASONS:
a.
b.
) tomorrow.
d.
e.
f.
g.
h.
) tomorrow.
UNIT 15 ?
Reasons ( )
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
153
154
UNIT 15 ?
+ {/}
(Casual)
Verb Stem
+{/}
(Polite)
. (WRONG!)
. (okay)
(b)
(c)
(Minseo is going
to buy it).
Rules:
a) If the verb stem ends in a vowel: +.
155
UNIT 15 ?
b) If the verb stem ends in a consonant: +.
Examples:
(1)
(2)
A:
B:
A:
...
B:
(3)
A:
B:
(4)
(5)
A: ?
B:
A:
B:
(6)
Ill do it.
A:
today).
B:
(7)
A:
B: 10
10 oclock.
A: , 10
B:
156
UNIT 15 ?
Task 8: Roleplay
Your class has decided to have a party at your teachers house to celebrate the
successful completion of the semester. You are in charge of assigning jobs to
make the party happen. Go around the classroom asking what each classmate
wants to do. Write down their names beneath their jobs. Your teacher will tell
you what job you want to do.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
- Polite ]
A:
[B]
B:
B:
[ C ]
B:
. A:
B:
- Casual]
A:
A:
[ C ]{/}
157
UNIT 15 ?
b. .
c.
d.
e.
1. A:
B: _______________________________________________________.
2. A:
B:
_______________________________________.
3. A: ,
*.
B: _______________________________________________________.
4. A:
B: _______________________________________________________.
5. A: ,
B: _______________________________________________________.
(*
: heavy)
158
UNIT 15 ?
Vocabulary
fitness club; gym
[ go +] on my way to
cannot do
next week
body-building competition
exercise
have to do
[ go +] after going
UNIT 15 ?
159
sometime
2.
3.
4.
160
UNIT 15 ?
(ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY)
this (time)
weekend
to; at
what
who
rice
and
kimchi
?
shall we do?
vegetables
Mt. Dobong
go on a picnic/to have fun
fine
How about?
want to bring...?
I will bring
want to prepare...?
O.K.
I will prepare
161
UNIT 15 ?
You will hear
and
corresponding letter of the picture that describes the item that each person
will bring. Ready? Listen!
1.
: ________
2.
: ________
3.
: ________
162
UNIT 15 ?
16
?
Unit Focus:
Talking about Locations
o Location
+ is/are at ...
o Vocabulary: Positions
o Vocabulary: House
o Housing in Korea
164
UNIT 16 ?
165
UNIT 16 ?
Situation Dialogue 1
Amanda is asking a receptionist about the location of a cafe.
:
:
, .
?
:
:
? 8
Vocabulary
excuse me
cafe
what (number)
floor
[ go+
Jeo, yeogiyo.
Excuse me.
Receptionist:
Ne?
Yes?
Amanda:
cheunge isseoyo?
Receptionist:
A! Kapeyo?
Palcheunge itseumnida.
Jeogi oreunjjogeuro
gasimyeon ellibeiteo
itseumnida.
166
UNIT 16 ?
+ .
(Casual)
Place
+ .
(Polite)
Examples:
(1)
A:
B:
? 1
(2)
(3)
A:
(5)
B: .
A:
B:
(4)
A: ?
B:
A: ?
B:
167
UNIT 16 ?
Task 1: Roleplay
Practice this roleplay with a partner. When you have finished, swap roles.
A: You are working at an information desk in a shopping centre. Write
down what floor the following places can be found on.
B: You want to find the following places in a shopping centre. Ask the
information desk receptionist which floor you can find each place on.
a.
b.
c.
g.
h.
i.
d.
e.
j.
k.
f.
l.
A:
A:
B:
B:
A:
B: ? 7
?
.
A:
B:
(basement) 1
?
.
168
UNIT 16 ?
Task 2: Listening
(EXPONENT)
A(shops)+{/} ?
Where is A (located)?
(A+{/}) B
(A) is in floor B.
(ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY)
cinema; theater
supermarket
bank
post office
coffee shop
where
in
restaurant
Sino-Korean numbers up to 6
b.
c.
d.
6
5
4
3
2
1
e.
f.
169
UNIT 16 ?
170
UNIT 16 ?
Task 3: Listening
(EXPONENT)
A(things)+{/} ?
Where is A (located)?
A+{/} B
(ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY)
thank you
grape(s)
shelf
banana
milk
coke
beef
cheese
tomato ketchup
coffee
beer
where
sweets
in
Sino-Korean numbers up to 12
You are going to hear some dialogue about locations. As you see in the
picture below, you do not know the location of the items that you are
looking for. Listen for each item and its location and write down the number
of the shelf that holds each item in the blank space next to it. Ready? Listen!
171
UNIT 16 ?
1
10 11
12
Shopping List
1.
6.
2.
7.
3.
8.
4.
9.
10.
5.
172
UNIT 16 ?
173
UNIT 16 ?
Situation Dialogue 2
Hyeonu is looking for a ruler that he has misplaced.
:
? ,
.
.
. .
?
.
Vocabulary
?
desk
[
top+(place particle)] on
drawer
[ see+
174
UNIT 16 ?
[ here there is+ (exclamatory ending)] Oh! Here it is!
is pronounced
(yeoginne).
Bunmyeonghi yeogi
isseonneunde.
chance?
Minjun:
Hyeonu:
Minjun:
Geureomyeon chaeksang
Hyeonu:
Wi seorap?
Minjun:
Hyeonu:
A. Yeoginne.
Chajasseo.
Found it.
175
UNIT 16 ?
176
UNIT 16 ?
Vocabulary: Positions
When you want to specify the position of something, you can use the
following words:
Position Word + (location particle)
in front of
on, above
inside, in
below, under
outside
to the right of
to the left of
next to
near
opposite to
behind
across from
A B
between A and B
()
where; somewhere
on this side
()
here
on that side
()
there
()
over there
Examples:
(1) A:
B:
(2) A:
B:
(3) A:
B:
.
?
177
UNIT 16 ?
(4) A:
B:
(5) A: ?
B:
(6) A:
B:
A:
(7) A:
B:
If you want to specify the position of any activity, you should use +,
instead of + as in examples (9) and (10).
(9)
(10)
A: ?
B:
178
UNIT 16 ?
Task 4: Roleplay ?
A:
You are sharing a house with a friend who always uses things and then
leaves them in strange places. Find out where they have put the
following items, and write down their locations underneath.
Vocabulary:
table,
sofa, chair,
bookcase,
floor
behind
on, above
below, under
on the right of
on the left of
next to
opposite to
between A and B
where
[
A:
B:
]
?
A:
B:
- Casual]
?
.
179
UNIT 16 ?
Your housemate wants to know where you have put the following
B:
items. First decide where you have put them and then answer their
questions.
behind
on, above
below, under
on the right of
on the left of
next to
opposite to
between A and B
where
[
A:
B:
]
?
A:
B:
- Casual]
?
.
180
UNIT 16 ?
Task 5: Listening
(EXPONENT)
A(place)+{/} ?
Where is A?
A(place)+{/} B(place)
A is next to B.
A(place)+{/} B(place)
A(place)+{/} B(place)
A is on the left of B.
(ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY)
bank
cinema house
information
bakery
hospital
coffee shop
supermarket
flower shop
post office
lady's room
video shop
bookshop
on the left of
men's room
restaurant
department store
A is on the right of B.
cosmetics shop
next to
fruit shop
on the right of
181
UNIT 16 ?
You are going to hear people asking the lady in the information desk of
the new shopping centre about the location of the following shops. Listen
carefully and write down the shop names in the appropriate places on the
floor plan. Ready? Listen!
a.
b.
c.
d.
182
UNIT 16 ?
Task 6: Listening
(EXPONENT)
A(place)+{/} ?
Where is A?
A(place)+{/} B(place) C .
A is between B and C.
A(place)+{/} B(place)
A is opposite to B.
(ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY)
A B
between A and B
opposite to
You are going to hear more dialogue about locations. Listen carefully
and write down the shop names in the appropriate places on the floor plan.
Ready? Listen!
a.
b.
c.
d.
183
UNIT 16 ?
Task 7: Writing
Your housemate wants to know where you have put the items below. Use
the information to answer each of the following questions.
1.
2.
a.
book:
on the sofa
b.
newspaper:
c.
phone:
on the table
d.
bag:
next to sofa
e.
shoes:
f.
umbrella:
_______________________________.
3.
_______________________________.
4.
_______________________________.
5.
_______________________________.
6.
_______________________________.
184
UNIT 16 ?
185
UNIT 16 ?
Situation Dialogue 3
Minseo has just come back home and is looking for Sujeong.
:
:
,
:
?
.
:
:
Vocabulary
where; somewhere
.)
is pronounced
.)
dont know
[ ] (I) am here (
Minseo:
Amanda:
Bueoke.
In the kitchen.
Minseo:
Bueoke?
In the kitchen?
Amanda:
Molla.
Dunno.
Sujeong:
Na yeogisseo.
Im here.
186
UNIT 16 ?
Vocabulary: House
house
layout
single-story house
two-story house
downstairs
upstairs
room
master bedroom
bedroom
living room
bathroom
toilet; bathroom; restroom
laundry
basement
/
kitchen
dining room
store room
garage
garden
door
window
stairs
187
UNIT 16 ?
Housing in Korea
There are three main types of housing in Korea:
Apartment
In 2005, 53% of Koreas population was housed in apartment buildings.
These are typically over ten stories high and grouped together in large
complexes, with private security and a shared garden and/or childrens play
area.
House
There are relatively few houses in large cities due to the price of land.
However, they are still common in rural areas. You can see houses newly
built in the traditional Korean style in some wealthier residential areas.
Villa
In Korea, the term villa refers to housing which is more spacious and more
expensive than an ordinary apartment. Villas buildings are smaller than
apartment buildings, and a watchman and a manager take care of security
and maintenance.
188
UNIT 16 ?
Task 8: Roleplay
A:
?
,
want to know where everybody is and what they are up to. When your
partner gives you the information, use it to identify the figures in the
picture below. Write down the appropriate name next to the person.
1 - Casual]
2]
A:
A:
B:
B:
?
A:
(basement).
B:
A:
(table-tennis)
A:
B:
A:
?
.
189
B:
UNIT 16 ?
You are sharing the house below with
, ,
home and wants to know where everybody is and what they are doing.
Answer their questions according to the information given in the
picture below.
1 - Casual]
2]
A:
A:
B:
B:
?
A:
(basement).
B:
A:
(table-tennis)
A:
B:
A:
?
.
190
UNIT 16 ?
Task 9: Listening
(EXPONENT)
A(people)+{/} ?
Where is A?
A+{/} B .
A is in B.
(ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY)
where
in
in
with
there
room; bedroom
living room
garage
dining room
cellar; storage
room
toilet
kitchen
bathroom
basement
garden
television
meal/food
is watching
()
is sleeping
()
is playing table
tennis
food
is making
()
is having a bath
191
UNIT 16 ?
where they are or what they are doing. You are asking about them. Listen
for the locations and activities and write the names of people in the
appropriate rooms. Ready? Listen!
192
UNIT 16 ?
Clayton
Glenferrie
100
TO LET
Box Hill
, 200
Vocabulary
boarding
station
[ newly built
own room
[ furniture
two story
house]
laundry
supplied
wireless
possibility; available
193
UNIT 16 ?
misspelling of
quiet+and
apartment
[2
(share)
female student
people 1
wanted]
electricity
gas
Included
100
misspelling of
and
distance
bathroom
carpark
What station is the boarding house near? How far away is it?
2.
3.
How much is the shared house rent? What is included in the rent?
4.
5.
6.
194
UNIT 16 ?
?
?
10
160
195
UNIT 16 ?
Vocabulary
still; yet
dormitory
inconvenient; uncomfortable
next month
quiet + and {
clean
(casual
too; also
gas
electricity
including
per week [ week +
per]
contact (me)
196
UNIT 16 ?
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
How much would Min-A have to pay per week including gas and
electricity?
197
UNIT 16 ?
b.
c.
e.
f.
i.
j.
m.
n.
d.
g.
h.
k.
l.
1.
living room
8.
garden
2.
stairs
9.
basement
3.
bathroom
10.
garage
4.
door
11.
storeroom
5.
bedroom
12.
window
6.
kitchen
13.
toilet
7.
dining room
14.
bathroom
198
UNIT 16 ?
17
6
Unit Focus:
Talking about Travel
o Vocabulary: Transportation
o Public Transportation in Seoul
o Travel Time
? How long does it take?
o Taking Transport
+{/} /
o Transferring to Another Means of Transport
+{}
200
UNIT 17 6
201
UNIT 17 6
Situation Dialogue 1
Amanda is at a bus stop on her way to Lotte Department Store.
:
1:
1:
?
. 161
2:
!
,
Vocabulary
number
[go+
goes, right?
quickly
202
UNIT 17 6
Person 1:
Ye.
Yes.
Bus driver 1:
Aniyo, an gayo.
No, it doesnt.
Bus driver 2:
baekhwajeom gajyo?
203
UNIT 17 6
Task 1: Roleplay
You are Korean exchange student who has come to Monash University.
A:
Ask your partner how to get to the places you want to go.
Your Korean friend is asking you how to get to the places s/he wants to
B:
go. Provide them with the information. Refer to the example dialogue
below.
Buses stopping at the Clayton bus loop:
Bus No.
Route
630
631
691
703
733
737
802
804
centre
862
- Casual]
A: [
B:
,[
] .
or
B: ,
204
UNIT 17 6
Vocabulary: Transportation
Type of Transportation
train
()
ship; boat
bus
wharf; jetty
(
)
/
(bus) stop
express bus
terminal
boat
airplane
motorcycle
airport
yacht
car
car park
bicycle
garage
tram
tram stop
subway
subway station
subway station
subway line 1
taxi
truck
taxi rank
205
UNIT 17 6
Transportation Related Nouns
/
timetable
fare (e.g.
transportation card
ticket
+] get off
[+] go by foot
] depart
] arrive
+] near; close
[ +] far
Other Expressions
Melbourne Seoul
()
206
UNIT 17 6
There are four types of buses: blue, green, red and yellow. Blue buses (
) travel the major routes between downtown Seoul and its satellite
cities. Green buses (
travel circular belt roads in the downtown and the major metropolitan areas.
Taxi:
There two types of taxis: regular (
) and deluxe (
). Deluxe
taxis provide better service and are more comfortable, However they are also
more expensive. You can distinguish deluxe taxis by their black colouring.
Taxis can be booked over the phone or hailed on the street. Regular taxis are
permitted to double hire so even if a taxi is occupied you can still hail it. Call
out your destination to passing taxi drivers, and if they are going your way,
they will stop and pick you up. Regular taxi fares are very cheap, making
them a convenient form of public transport. The flip side is that the drivers
have difficulty in making a decent living. As a result they generally drive fast
to earn more fares and may be rude if you are travelling only a short distance.
Subway:
The word (train) is used to refer to long distance inter-city trains. Within
a city people refer to either the (subway) or the
(above ground
207
UNIT 17 6
b.
f.
g.
c.
h.
d.
i.
e.
j.
1.
train
2.
airplane
3.
bicycle
4.
bus
5.
car
6.
motorcycle
7.
ship
8.
subway
9.
taxi
10. tram
208
UNIT 17 6
209
UNIT 17 6
Situation Dialogue 2
Paul has left the dormitory to go to a house near the university.
:
? 1 ?
10
:
10
? ?
.
Vocabulary
uni+from]
A+
bus stop
210
UNIT 17 6
Note 1: In Korean, there are two different ways to show a starting point. To
show a starting point in time, use the particle +
in space, use +.
Example:
A:
B:
?
,2
Paul:
Hakgyoeseo1 gakkawo?
Georeoseo 10 bunbakke an
geollyeoyo.
Paul:
Ne, gwaenchanayo.
Beoseu jeongnyujangdo
gakkapgoyo, syopingsentado
byeollo an meoreoyo.
centre.
211
UNIT 17 6
home to school?
?
B:
(2)
(3) A:
KTX
B:
(4) A:
B:
(5) A:
. ?
B:
212
UNIT 17 6
Task 3: Roleplay
A:
B:
Your Korean friend is asking you how long it takes to get to the
following places. Tell them how many hours you think it will take if
they use a particular mode of transport. You should be able to use five
different modes of transport in this roleplay. Refer to the example
dialogue below.
- Casual]
A: [
] ?
B: [ ]
Note:
is about.
].
213
UNIT 17 6
Task 4: Listening
(EXPONENT)
A(means of transportation) ? How long does it take by A?
A
It takes A hour(s).
(ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY)
how long
hour(s)
New York
Chicago
San Francisco
Los Angeles
Sino-Korean numbers up to 40
This time, Paul and Amanda are talking about their travel plan around the
U.S.A. Listen for the traveling times and places of departure and arrival.
Draw arrows connecting places of departure and arrival and write along these
arrows the traveling times. Ready? Listen!
214
UNIT 17 6
I came by taxi.
Examples:
(1)
(2)
A:
B:
A:
A:
B:
A: ,
(4)
A: ?
B:
215
UNIT 17 6
Task 5: Roleplay ?
First fill in the blanks with your details.
_____________
___________/.
(________________) ________{/} .
(or
. /
10
________
Now ask each of your classmates where they live, how they come to school,
and how long it takes them. The example dialogues will help you.
NAME
SUBURB
TRANSPORTATION
1]
A: [
] , ?
B: [ Richmond ]
A:
B: [
A:
] .
50
2 - Casual]
A:
B: [ Richmond ].
A:
B: [
A: [
?
B: [
TIME REQUIRED
B: [
50
?
].
]?
].
216
UNIT 17 6
Task 6: Listening
(EXPONENT)
Where is your house?
?
A(area)
I live in A.
?/
A(means of transportation) .
I come by A.
(hours) B
(minutes)
B minutes.
(ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY)
car
train
taxi
bicycle
bus
live
what
by (mode of
house
university/college)
transport)
take/s (time)
hour(s)
minutes
how long
come by A(mode of
about
transport)
Pure Korean numbers up to 12
Sino-Korean numbers up to 50 (going up in fives)
Melbourne suburbs: Richmond, Boxhill, Glen Waverley, Hawthorn, Clayton
217
UNIT 17 6
You are going to hear some dialogue about how people get to school and
how long it takes from home to school. Listen for the means of transportation
and the time taken. Write down the time and the names of those who are using
each means of transportation in the appropriate box. Ready? Listen!
Name
Time
________
________
________
________
________
________
________
________
________
________
218
UNIT 17 6
219
UNIT 17 6
Situation Dialogue 3
Amanda is asking for directions to Korea University in the subway station.
:
.
.
Vocabulary
how
subway line 6
[
[
Korea University
station+at]
how long
take+] takes
.....
about . or so
220
UNIT 17 6
Staff:
eotteoke gayo?
goryeodaeyeogeseo naerisimyeon
dwaeyo.
University station.
Staff:
Ah It takes about 50
geollyeoyo.
minutes.
UNIT 17 6
221
222
UNIT 17 6
B:
B: 2
line number 2.
.
Examples:
(1) 6
28
.
.
(2) 83
223
UNIT 17 6
to Seoul?
?
B: ,
.
(4) (on the subway)
224
UNIT 17 6
Task 7: Roleplay
A:
You are a tourist in Seoul. Ask people how to get to the places in the left
column. Refer to the example dialogue. When the person gives you the
information, complete the details in the table below.
You are at
Destination
Subway line
Arriving Station
Gyeongbokgung
Palace
Museum
Ambassador
Hotel
Express Bus
Terminal
Dongdaemun
Stadium
Suwon (City)
(*
(museum) is pronounced [
A:
B:
[ 3 ]
[
A:
Olympic Park
] ?
].)
225
UNIT 17 6
B:
A tourist wants to know how to get to the places in the left column.
Provide them with the information listed in the table. Refer to the
example dialogue.
You are at
Destination
Subway line
Arriving Station
Gyeongbokgung
Palace
3
3
Museum
Ambassador
Hotel
Dongguk
University
Express Bus
Terminal
Dongdaemun
Stadium
Olympic Park
Suwon (City)
(*
B:
[ 3 ]
[
A:
(museum) is pronounced [
A:
] ?
].)
226
UNIT 17 6
Task 8: Listening
(EXPONENT)
My name is A.
A{/}.
A(place) .
I work in A.
A(place) B(place) .
I go from A to B on foot.
A(place) B(place)
I go from A to B by C.
C(means of transportation) .
(ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY)
Car
bicycle
Train
house
restaurant
hairdresser's
company/office
bank
name
work
go
on foot
in; from
about
by
minutes
my (humble expression)
I (humble expression)
227
UNIT 17 6
You can see in the picture some people going to their workplaces. Four of
them will introduce themselves to you. Listen carefully and see if you can
identify which four people they are. Write down the letters of the pictures that
describe what you hear, names of the four and how long it takes them to travel
from home to work in the appropriate spaces. Ready? Listen!
1.
2.
3.
4.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
h.
228
UNIT 17 6
? .
630
Huntingdale
City Flinders St
:
Flinders St
Vocabulary
from here
how
complicated
first of all
station
+] get off
from there
should go
how long
...
about or so
+] takes
229
UNIT 17 6
A:
University. Ask your partner how to get to the places in the rightmost
column.
Your Korean friend is asking you how to get to the places in the
B:
rightmost column. Provide them with the information listed in the table.
Refer to the example dialogue below.
You are at
Arriving
Monash
Bus 802
Chadstone
Carlton
Tram
St Kilda
Clayton
Train
Southern
Cross Station
Sky Bus
Airport
Monash
Bus 630
Huntingdale
Station
Train
City (Flinders
St Station)
Caulfield
Train
Flinders St
Station
Tram
Melbourne
University
1]
A: _____________ ?
B: _____________
or
B: ____________ Tram ____________
[
A: _____________ ?
B: ____________ ____________ ____________
_____________ _____________ .
230
UNIT 17 6
? ? ^^
. ,
?
Vocabulary
,
names (female)
How are you? (Lit. Are you well?)
been a while, hasnt it?
name (male)
UNIT 17 6
231
face
see+ lets]
often
[
232
UNIT 17 6
A{/}.
A B(place)
My name is A.
A work(s) in B.
A(place) B(place)
from A to B on foot.
A(place) B(place)
C(means of transportation)
from A to B by C.
(ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY)
bank
hotel
company/office
school; campus
library
hairdresser's
pharmacy
supermarket
factory
coffee shop
travel agency
hospital; doctors
clinic*
post office
shoe shop
house
bicycle
restaurant
motorcycle
train
taxi
car
bus
my
+
in; from
by
name
our
on foot
minutes
233
UNIT 17 6
about
work
takes (time)
teach
works (honorific form)
teaches
(honorific form)
father
mother
elder brother to a male
elder brother to a female
). Ready? Listen!
234
2.
3.
4.
UNIT 17 6
UNIT 17 6
235
236
UNIT 17 6
A(place)
Let's go to A.
A(place) B(place)
Let's go from A to B by C.
C(means of transportation)
Shall we (verb)?
Verb stem + {
Let's (verb).
(ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY)
what
where;
somewhere
bus
train
car
travel
and
to; at (place)
by
and
by the way;
but
fine
let's go
let's come
Shall we come?
Shall we go?
Let's go
travelling
Adelaide
Gold Coast
Alice Springs
Melbourne
UNIT 17 6
237
You are going to hear the dialogue in which Thomas and Susan are talking
about their travel plan around Australia during school holidays. Listen for the
means of transportation and places of departure and arrival. Draw arrows
connecting places of departure and arrival and write in along these arrows the
means of transportation. Ready? Listen!
238
UNIT 17 6
18
Unit Focus:
Describing and Comparing Things
Making Contrasting Statements
Talking about the Weather
o Comparing
A + () (more) than A
o Contrasting: +
but
240
UNIT 18
241
UNIT 18
Situation Dialogue 1
Minjun is looking to buy a car.
:
:
:
,
.
,
...
.
.
Vocabulary
car
pretty good
Do you like it? Are you happy with it? (Lit. Is it to your
liking?)
this one
too
Corolla
+
size
too; as well
than; compared to
[more
Civic
price
colour
242
UNIT 18
not very/that/so good
Hyeonu:
Minjun:
Hyeonu:
Gwaenchaneunde.
Maeume deureo?
deo jakgo.
too.
Geureom i sibigeun?
Minjun:
Geulsse...
Well
Gagyeogeun gwaenchaneunde
saekkkari byeolloya.
UNIT 18
243
244
UNIT 18
()
()
one.
When we are making a comparison that is less, we need to include the word
(less).
(3)
(4)
in winter.
.
Examples:
(5)
A:
B:
(6)
(7)
(8)
(or
(9)
(10)
245
UNIT 18
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14) .
(15)
(16) (= )
246
UNIT 18
Task 1: Roleplay
A:
You are going to buy a second-hand car. Ask your partner to help you to
choose a good one.
B:
You have found some information about some used cars from an
Internet website. Provide the information to your partner.
2004
1994
2004
1996
2,150
590
630
180
Vocabulary
mileage is low
1]
A:
B:
A:
2 - Casual]
A:
B:
A:
247
UNIT 18
Hyundai
2011
2010
48
73
km
$10500
km
$11900
1.
2.
3.
__________________
__________________
_______________
4.
.
____________________.
Vocabulary
like
cheap
mileage
old (things)
short
price
long
99
99 model
expensive
mileage is low
248
UNIT 18
Task 3: Listening
(EXPONENT)
A is Adjective.
(ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY)
weather
clothes
money
problem
flower(s)
mountain
cold
hot
fine; good
expensive
cheap
dirty
easy
sick
beautiful
+{/}
clean
There is/are a lot
difficult
high
subject particles
249
UNIT 18
Choose the picture that describes what you hear and write down the
corresponding letter in the space below. Ready? Listen!
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
250
UNIT 18
Task 4: Listening
(ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY)
car
bad
low
You are going to hear a statement that describes the pictures below. Listen
carefully and repeat what you hear only if it is true. Do not repeat if it is not
true. If it is true, you will hear the same statement again. And if it is not true,
you will hear the word FALSE" and the true statement. Ready? Listen!
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
251
UNIT 18
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
252
UNIT 18
Task 5: Listening
(EXPONENT)
A+{/} B () Adjective stem + (/) A is (more) Adjective than B
(ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY)
white
black
money
trousers
mountain
Mt. Chiri
Mt. Halla
who (
who + subject
particle)
which
today
long
cheap
high
few; little
hot
more
than; compared to
Concord
yesterday
tall
short (in length)
expensive
There are a lot/many
Lantra
You will hear a dialogue in which various comparisons are made. Draw
lines connecting names with the correct pictures. Ready? Listen!
1.
a.
b.
253
UNIT 18
2.
3.
a.
b.
a.
b.
4.
a.
b.
6.
a.
b.
5.
a.
b.
254
UNIT 18
255
UNIT 18
Situation Dialogue 2
Minjun is asking about Pauls studies.
:
:
? ?
?
.
Vocabulary
+
than; compared to
grammar
()
pronunciation
writing
+()] easy
+] similar
reading
easier
Paul:
Ilboneoyo.
Japanese.
Minjun:
Hangugeoboda swiwo?
Munbeobeun biseutaeyo.
swiwoyo.
Korean.
Minjun:
Geurae?
Really?
Paul:
Paul:
256
UNIT 18
Task 6: Roleplay
You are studying with your friend in the library. Ask them what they are
A:
B:
you are studying and whether or not it is harder than another subject.
[
- Casual ]
A:
B:
].
A:
?[ ]
B:
,
[
A:
B:
. [
?[
]
].
?
.
, [
] [
].
Vocabulary
exam
assignment
grammar
pronunciation
writing
reading
speaking
listening
+] similar
+] different
[ +] many
[
+] difficult
+] easy
257
UNIT 18
Task 7: Listening
(VOCABULARY)
tone
Chinese characters
You will hear a dialogue where Minjun is asking Paul about learning Chinese
and Korean. Answer the following questions in English.
1. Which language does Paul find easier in terms of grammar?
258
UNIT 18
Contrasting: +
but
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(7)
yesterday
(8) A:
B:
259
UNIT 18
Task 8: Roleplay
A:
You are in a department store with your friend and want to buy the
things in the picture below. Ask their opinion on each item as shown in
the example dialogue. Write down his or her opinion in Row B and
reply with one of the reasons why you like the item below. You should
write these down in Row A.
Reasons: A. () B.
B:
() C.
()
You are in a department store with your friend who wants to buy the
things in the picture below. S/he will ask your opinion on each item as
in the example dialogue. Choose a different reason for each item and
write down the reason that you dont like them in Row B. Write down
your friends opinion in Row A.
Reasons: A.() B.
1.
()
2.
C. () D. ().
3.
4.
A
B
- Casual ]
A:
B:
A:
260
UNIT 18
Task 9: Listening
(VOCABULARY)
shoes
shortened form of
(digital camera)
mobile phone
design
too
[ big
pretty
heavy +
UNIT 18
261
You will hear Minseo (female) and Jihun (male) talking about some items in a
department store. Write down the name of the item and their opinion of each
below. Ready? Listen!
Dialogue 1
Item
Minsoes
opinion
Jihuns opinion
Dialogue 2
Item
Minsoes
opinion
Jihuns opinion
Dialogue 3
Item
Minsoes
opinion
Jihuns opinion
262
UNIT 18
263
UNIT 18
Situation Dialogue 3
Amanda is an exchange student who is not used to the Korean winter.
:
...
.
,
:
:
?
?
.
.
,
?
:
....
Vocabulary
brrr!
genuine; really
rain (noun)
often; frequently
264
UNIT 18
[ rain+(subject particle) come+(casual present
summer
+)not]
chuwo.
Minseo:
Geureom, melbeoreuneun
an chuwo?
winter?
Minseo:
Does it snow?
Nundo an wa?
Minseo:
Seoulboda deowo?
Um on hot days
mudeopjin ana.
humidity is low.
265
UNIT 18
summer
autumn
winter
Vocabulary: Weather
raining
cloudy
fine/clear
warm
hot
steamy
windy
cool
snowing
cold
266
UNIT 18
h.
b.
i.
c.
j.
d.
k.
e.
l.
f.
m.
g.
n.
1.
spring
8.
fine
2.
summer
9.
hot
3.
autumn
10.
raining
4.
winter
11.
snowing
5.
cloudy
12.
warm
6.
cold
13.
windy
7.
cool
14.
dry
UNIT 18
Ask your friend what the weather is like now in his/her city.
B:
Tell your friend what the weather is like now in your city.
Refer to the map below.
A:
B:
?
.
267
268
UNIT 18
Im from A.
(ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY)
spring
summer
autumn
winter
fine/clear
warm
good
weather
as well; also
cold
fine and
cloudy
cloudy and
cold and
was good
was warm
but
snow
rain
comes
came?
no
then
a little
very
wind
It's A
where
from
Australia
Canada
Osaka
now
Japan
San Francisco
Canberra
it rained/was raining
269
UNIT 18
it was windy
Does it snow?
You are a taxi driver in Seoul, and you often meet people from overseas.
Whenever you meet these people you always ask them about the weather. Put
a mark in the table. Ready? Listen!
1.
2.
3.
4.
270
UNIT 18
(ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY)
Seoul
Kangnung
Taejon
Taegu
Pusan
Kwangju
Cheju Island
region
weather
the whole country
each
a little bit
will report
's
mainly
tomorrow
cloudy but
in the morning
....
It will snow
It will rain
It will be cloudy
have reported
You will hear the recorded information about tomorrow's weather on the
phone. Choose the symbol that describes what you hear and write down the
corresponding letter next to each city on the map. Ready? Listen!
271
UNIT 18
.
272
UNIT 18
.
.
Vocabulary
for/during that period
?
[ +
person; people
traffic
crowded; complex
[
goods; things
UNIT 18
[
weather
tourist
Korean class
again; also
2.
3.
4.
Where did she go shopping and what were the prices like?
5.
6.
273
274
UNIT 18
UNIT 19 ?
19
?
Unit Focus:
Confirming What You Already Know
Describing People, Animals and Things (1)
Being Polite (Soft Sentence Endings)
Making a Suggestion to Try Something
o Confirming: +?
276
UNIT 19 ?
UNIT 19 ?
277
278
UNIT 19 ?
Situation Dialogue 1
Amanda suggests playing 20 questions with Minseo.
:
:
:
.
, !
Vocabulary
20 questions (Lit: 20 mountain peaks).
Note.
think +
think +
).
279
UNIT 19 ?
big
Minseo:
saenggakae bwa.
Eum, saenggakaesseo.
Mureo bwa.
Minseo:
Dongmuriya?
Is it an animal?
Amanda:
Eo.
Yep.
Minseo:
Jibeseo sara?
Amanda:
house?)
Amanda:
Minseo:
Keo?
Is it big?
Amanda:
Ani, an keo.
Minseo:
Gaeya?
Is it a dog?
Amanda:
Ani.
Nope.
Minseo:
A, aratda!
Goyangiji?
Eo, majasseo.
Amanda:
280
UNIT 19 ?
is often used
in colloquial speech.
1) Present tense rules:
Verb or Adjective Stem
+?
(Casual)
+?
(Polite)
Noun
+{}?
(Casual)
Noun
+{}? (Polite)
Korea University?
residence? (Note.
word for
: honorific
Examples:
(1)
A:
B:
UNIT 19 ?
(2)
(3)
(4)
A:
A:
B: , .
A:
B: ,
(5)
B: ,
281
A:
isnt it?
B:
(6)
A:
?
B:
(7)
A:
(9)
Pretty, huh?
A:
B:
Yes, it is.
A:
B:
B: ,
(8)
Yes, he is/does.
?*
B: , .
A:
B: ,
Yeah, it is.
282
UNIT 19 ?
+(/)?
Noun
+{/
}?
or
: +?
Michael has gone to Korea, hasnt
he?
If the last vowel is not
or
: +?
Yesterdays movie was good,
wasnt it?
or
+ ?
A:
it?
B: ,
Yes, it was.
}?
UNIT 19 ?
283
Examples:
(1) A:
it?
B: ,
(2) A:
Yes, it was.
didnt she?
B: ,
(3) A:
B: ,
A:
No, I havent.
(4) A:
B:
(5) A:
Yes, it did.
it?
B:
(6) A:
B:
284
UNIT 19 ?
)
puppy
horse
dog
snake
whale
gorilla
cow
cat
sheep
bear
rat/mouse
giraffe
camel
pig
Insects (
kangaroo
elephant
chicken
lion
koala
tiger
)
ant
spider
butterfly
mosquito
bee
fly
285
UNIT 19 ?
Task 1: Roleplay
Your teacher will split you into small groups. One student should think of an
animal and the rest of the group should find out what it is by playing Twenty
Questions. Take it in turns to be the one answering.
1.
2.
3.
6.
B:
B:
- Casual]
A:
.
,
B:
,
8.
A:
B:
A:
7.
A:
5.
4.
?
.
A:
B:
A:
B:
286
UNIT 19 ?
Task 2: Listening
(EXPONENT)
A+{/}
It's not A.
A is Adjective
(ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY)
dog
cat
fish
elephant
bee
giraffe
horse
mouse; rat
kangaroo
neck
nose
tail
flower
honey
sea
Africa
big
small
Australia
long
afraid of
fly
live
like
run
people
make
ride
but; however
(formal)
and
together
very
quickly; fast
with
in/at/to
+{/}
subject particles
+{/}
object particles
+{/}
topic particles
287
UNIT 19 ?
You will hear descriptions of the animals and insect below. In each space
write down the letter which corresponds to the animal described. Ready?
Listen!
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
288
UNIT 19 ?
289
UNIT 19 ?
Situation Dialogue 2
Hyeonu is asking Minjun about his ideal girlfriend.
:
! ?
Vocabulary
what kind of
style
Yun Eun Hye - an actress who appeared in the TV
short hair
[
straight hair]
girl with good fashion sense (Lit. a girl who dresses well)
290
UNIT 19 ?
Oh, I see.
Minjun:
do you like?
seutail.
Hyeonu: Geureom danbalmeori?
Minjun:
Hyeonu: A~ geurae?
Minjun:
Oh, really?
What else?
Nalssinhan yeoja.
A slim girl.
Hyeonu: Geureokuna.
Oh, I see.
291
UNIT 19 ?
Ex.) Mia
Mia
moustache
beard
Ex.) Jack
is pretty
is good-looking
is slim
is thin
is fat
Ex.) Mia
Mia
Mia is pretty.
is tall
is short
is average height
Ex.) Mia
292
UNIT 19 ?
Task 3: Listening
(EXPONENT)
Verb or Adjective stem + Verb or Adjective and
Verb stem +
be (Verb)ing
(ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY)
today
people
age
age counting unit (years)
very
a little bit
black
blond
hair
mustache
pretty
fat
tall
short and
handsome and
tall and
as well
293
UNIT 19 ?
topic particles
+{/}
Pure-Korean numbers up to 61
You are working for a tour agency. One of your duties is to meet people
from overseas at the airport. Your boss is describing four people whom you
are going to meet today. Identify which is which by writing down the letter
of the picture which corresponds to each dialogue. Ready? Listen!
1.
2.
3.
4.
294
UNIT 19 ?
Noun
Rules:
a) If the descriptive word stem ends in a vowel: +
+
cheap
big
expensive
pretty
clean
crowded; complicated
strong
weak
c) If it ends with
): +
small
fine
: drop
light
heavy
cute
hot(spicy)
295
UNIT 19 ?
hot(temperature)
cold
d) If it ends with /: +
interesting
boring
delicious
bad tasting
Examples:
(1) A:
B:
A:
B:
(* The word
B:
(3) A:
?
,
(4) A:
B:
(*[
B:
296
UNIT 19 ?
(5) A:
B:
(6) A:
B:
(7) A:
B:
.*
(*When two or more descriptive words are used together before a noun,
+{/} is attached to the last descriptive word and the other ones are
linked with +:
(8) A:
B:
.)
297
UNIT 19 ?
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
h.
i.
j.
1.
2.
k.
l.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
298
UNIT 19 ?
(blonde girl)
(pretty girl)
(slim girl)
(thin guy)
(fat person)
()
()
(tall girl)
()
()
(short guy)
()
(sexy guy)
(well-built guy)
299
UNIT 19 ?
petite figure
Personality (
(talkative person)
(genuine style)
()
()
(dependable guy)
(girl that acts cute)
(lively personality)
(caring personality)
(intelligent student)
(good-natured guy)
(humorous guy)
(capable/competent girl)
(romantic guy)
(king card)
(queen card)
),
300
UNIT 19 ?
(friend-like girl)
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Vocabulary
heart; mind
hip hop
understanding
double eyelids
comfortable
301
UNIT 19 ?
Task 6: Roleplay / ?
You are doing survey on what type of a man or women the opposite sex likes
in the 21st century. Move around the class and ask your classmates.
APPEARANCES
1.
(tall) /
2.
3.
PERSONALITY
1.
(caring) /
(short)
2.
(talkative)
(sexy)
3.
(quiet)
(slim)
4.
(strong)
5.
(genuine)
(cute)
6.
(intelligent)
7.
(long hair)
7.
(humorous)
8.
(short hair)
8.
(lively)
9.
(capable)
4.
5.
6.
9.
(pretty)
10.
(handsome)
10.
11.
11.
(romantic/has
an air about him/her)
12.
12.
(rich)
A: /
B:
(cute acting)
(easy-going)
302
UNIT 19 ?
Task 7: Listening
(VOCABULARY)
tall
petite
sexy
slim
strong
genuine
long hair
straight hair
short hair
intelligent
caring
handsome
humorous
pretty
dependable
kind-hearted
friend-like
cute-acting
romantic
understanding
You will hear two dialogues in which people are talking about their ideal
girl and boy. Write the three characteristics that each uses to describe their
ideal in English.
(Dialogue) 1
(Dialogue) 2
UNIT 19 ?
303
304
UNIT 19 ?
UNIT 19 ?
305
Situation Dialogue 3
Amanda is buying sneakers in a shoe shop.
:
? ?
:
:
Vocabulary
?
looking for
size
How is it?
306
UNIT 19 ?
a bit small
[ more
okay+
wrap +
Amanda:
Undonghwa channeundeyo.
sneakers.
Shop assistant: Saijeuga eotteoke doeseyo?
Amanda:
Im not sure.
Jal moreugesseoyo.
Amanda:
Jom jageundeyo.
Bigger?
Igeon eotteoseyo?
Maeume deuseyo?
307
UNIT 19 ?
Amanda:
Ne, gwaenchanneyo.
Amanda:
hasigesseoyo?
of these then?
308
UNIT 19 ?
, which has exactly the same English meaning, however, using the
softer form,
you are not trying to be rude. (Also, it softens potential bluntness in negative
comments.) Thus, by using this form you are more likely to successfully
negotiate a lower price. On the other hand, if you think that the stall holders
price is unreasonable and you are not interested in buying, you could drop the
softened ending and say
(This book is
a bit boring). In English you would get the same effect by using a certain tone
of voice or hesitating mid-sentence, or adding the words a bit to the
description (The Korean soft ending form is often used in combination with
the word
+{/}
Verb Stem
Noun
+{
/}
UNIT 19 ?
309
A:
B:
If it ends with
: drop +
Its hot, isnt it?
?
,
): +
If it ends with /: +
A:
B:
c) After a noun:
If it ends in a vowel: + (applied only in colloquial speech.
Otherwise, use +
A: ,
B:
.)
?
Speaking.
If it ends in a consonant: +
A:
B:
?
.
?.
310
UNIT 19 ?
Examples:
(1)
A:
B:
(2)
A:
B:
(*
(3)
*.
+)
A:
moment?
B:
(4)
A:
B:
(5)
A:
Nothing.
B:
(6)
A:
B: ,
(7)
A present? No.
? .
A:
B:
.
.
311
UNIT 19 ?
2) Past tense rules:
Verb or Adjective Stem
+(/)
Noun
+{/
or
B:
: +
umbrella.
Dont worry. I have one.
Im afraid I have.
If it ends with
A:
: drop +
The exam was hard, wasnt it?
B: ,
: +
or
b) After a noun:
If it ends in a vowel: +
A:
B: ,
If it ends in a consonant: +
A:
B:
312
UNIT 19 ?
Examples:
(1)
A:
B:
No, I havent
A:
I bought sushi.
B:
(2)
(3)
(4)
. Oh my, my favourite.
A:
B:
A:
B: ,
No, we lost.
A:
B: ,
313
UNIT 19 ?
Task 8: Roleplay
A:
You are a discerning shopper looking for a bag. Using the soft ending
+{/}, reject each of the bags with one of the reasons provided
below.
B:
You are a shop assistant in a bag shop dealing with quite a fussy
customer. The customer will reject all the bags you show them. Write
down the letters of the reasons in the blanks.
REASONS:
a.
d.
b.
e.
f.
c.
1.
2.
]
:
. ?
3.
, .
314
UNIT 19 ?
+(/)
(Casual)
Verb Stem
+(/)
Verb Stem
+(/)
(Polite)
(Honorific)
This form literally implies that you do something and then see ( /
Have a read
Have a listen
Rules:
a) If the last vowel of the verb stem is
or
: +
315
UNIT 19 ?
b) If the last vowel is not
or
: +
Examples:
(1)
It is fun.
.
(2)
Try skydiving.
(3)
(4) A:
B:
(5)
(6)
Note: This form does not always mean try, but suggests that the person will
experience something new or have gained new information/experience after
the action.
316
UNIT 19 ?
f.
b.
g.
c.
h.
d.
i.
e.
1.
2.
3.
4.
(gloves)
5.
6.
7.
8.
MP3
9.
(comfortable).
(trendy).
.
.
(classy).
(sound quality) .
(novel)
317
UNIT 19 ?
A: You are a shop assistant in the shops below. Ask the customer what s/he
is looking for and suggest they try it.
B: You are the customer.
Shop
Items
Shop
pants
boots
skirt
Items
leather
shoes
bread
beverage
desk
glasses
MP3
sunglasses
gloves
neck-tie
B:
A:
] .
? [
].
player
comic
]
?
MP3
novel
belt
A:
chair
fruit
sofa
(comfortable) ].
magazine
318
UNIT 19 ?
[this+
formal expression of
[ newly
[good+
expensive
[ cheap +(modifying adjective ending) thing]
cheaper one
okay+
[very
stylish+(soft sentence
ending)] stylish
birthday present
[
want to+
UNIT 19 ?
.
,
gift
319
wrap+ ?shall I]
You will hear a dialogue between Minseo (female), Jihun (male) and an
electronic shop assistant. Answer the following questions in English.
1. Who is making the purchase?
3. What did the shop assistant say about the new model?
5. What did Minseo and Jihun say about the second one shown to them?
Minseo:
Jihun:
320
UNIT 19 ?
(Philip Island)
(Melbourne)
. 30
.
.
.
.
UNIT 19 ?
321
Vocabulary
addressee
subject; topic
animal
these days
I havent heard from you (Lit: there hasnt been any news)
[
wonder about
the most
seashore
tourist
among
brown
jump
grey
322
UNIT 19 ?
[ be+(connector for adding extra information)] is and
tree
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
20
?
Unit Focus:
Describing People, Animals and Things (II)
Past Tense:
Present Tense:
Verb Stem +
Future Tense:
324
UNIT 20 ?
325
UNIT 20 ?
Situation Dialogue 1
Amanda is at a lost property office asking if her bag has been handed in.
,
:
:
, ?
,
,
:
:
Vocabulary
[
bag
lost
[ black
colour] black
326
UNIT 20 ?
leather
right
AB
[A+{/}(subject particle) B
inside
contained]
(A) is inside (B)
[ electronic
right!
Jeo, gabangeul
ireobeoryeonneundeyo.
Receptionist:
Eotteon geoyeyo?
Amanda:
gabangindeyo.
Receptionist:
Igeoyeyo?
Is it this one?
Amanda:
keoyo.
327
UNIT 20 ?
Receptionist:
Geureomyeon, ieogeoyeyo?
Amanda:
nalgasseoyo.
Receptionist:
Geureomyeon, igeongayo?
Amanda:
Ne, majayo.
Receptionist:
Amanda:
Receptionist:
Hangugeo chaekago
jeonjasajeoniyo.
A! Ne, manneyo.
Yeogi itseumnida.
juseyo.
here.
328
UNIT 20 ?
white
black
red
blue
yellow
green
/
2
/
/
pink
orange
grey
brown
purple
violet
gold
silver
rainbow (
Note 1:
, ,
, ,
(indigo), )
rather than
, which has
329
UNIT 20 ?
g.
b.
h.
c.
i.
d.
j.
k.
l.
e.
f.
1.
white
2.
black
3.
red
4.
yellow
5.
blue
6.
green
7.
brown
8.
grey
9.
pink
10. orange
11. violet
12. purple
/
/
330
UNIT 20 ?
Task 2: Roleplay
A:
Choose an item from the list below. You have left this on the bus so you
go to the lost property office to try and find it. Describe the lost item.
B:
You are working in the lost property office at the bus station. Refer to
the example dialogue.
ITEMS
1.
wallet/purse
5.
2.
bag
6.
3.
gloves
7.
4.
student card
8.
A:
, [ ]
B:
A:
B:
A:
B:
A:
] .
].
].
, ?
,
B:
A:
B:
.
?
A:
B:
. .
].
Visa card
mobile phone
sunglasses
umbrella
331
UNIT 20 ?
Vocabulary
black
leather
this (one)
(more) than that
aged/worn
()
smaller
bigger
darker
lighter
A{/} B
right!
/
(
mobile phone
(glasses) frame
folding umbrella
brand
big
small
332
UNIT 20 ?
e.
b.
f.
1. Visa card
c.
d.
g.
h.
2. bag
3. gloves
4. mobile phone
5. sunglasses
6. student card
7. umbrella
8. wallet/purse
Fill in the blanks with the words that would best complete each sentence.
There may be more than one correct answer.
1. ____________
2. ____________
3. ____________
(frame)
4. ____________
(folding one)?
5. ____________
6. ____________ ?
7.
(wool) ____________ , 2
333
UNIT 20 ?
Task 4: Listening
(EXPONENT)
I have lost A
A+{/}
(ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY)
bag
umbrella
gloves
sunglasses
small
big
new one
frame
worn
bigger
big
leather
white
folding one
this (one)
black
red
yellow
blue
that's right
what sort of
a little bit
You will hear people describing things that they have lost. Identify the
correct item for each person and write down its letter. Ready? Listen!
1.
2.
3.
. blue
. yellow
. black (frame)
. red
. blue
. brown
4.
. white (frame)
. black
334
UNIT 20 ?
Paul Smith (
N0995000)
2009
16
2.
3.
4.
passport)
UNIT 20 ?
335
336
UNIT 20 ?
337
UNIT 20 ?
Situation Dialogue 2
Minjun asks his friend Hyeonu about some pretty girls that he doesnt know.
:
? ,
? .
Vocabulary
A
[A with] with A
person]
glasses
wearing glasses
tall person
[
skirt]
long skirt
[ skirt
338
UNIT 20 ?
is often pronounced
casual/non-standard version
, creating the
.)
saram nuguya?
Paul?
Hyeonu: Nugu?
Minjun:
Minjun:
Geureom jeogi gin chima ibeun Then whos the girl over there
yeojaneun nugunde?
Minjun:
Geurae? Yeppeunde.
UNIT 20 ?
339
340
UNIT 20 ?
modifying phrase, it is necessary to take into account the tense of the verb:
Verb Stem
+{/}
(Past Tense)
Verb Stem
(Present Tense)
Verb Stem
+{/}
(Future Tense)
met
saw
b) If it ends in a consonant: +
+
ate
read
has put on
is meeting
is watching
is eating
is reading
is putting on
2) Present Tense: +
is talking
341
UNIT 20 ?
3) Future Tense: +{/}
a) If the verb stem ends in a vowel: +
will meet
will see
will live
b) If it ends in a consonant: +
+
will eat
will read
will put on
Examples:
(1a) movie
(1b) the movie we saw
(2a) person
is my friend.
(3a) house
(3b) the house where we will live
*
(
+ subject particle ).
) this (one),
(one) and
) that
) which one.)
342
(4)
UNIT 20 ?
A:
B:
A: ,
.
.
(5)
A:
B:
A:
B:
A:
Tteokbokki.
B:
(6)
A: ,
B: , 5
(7)
A:
?
B:
?
A:
(8)
A:
.
B: .
All right.
343
UNIT 20 ?
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
h.
i.
j.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
344
UNIT 20 ?
Task 7: Roleplay
A:
Suppose that you are at a friends party. There are some people who you
dont know well. Ask B their names by describing them.
B:
Suppose that you are at a friends party. You know all the people at the
party. Answer As questions.
1.
Sandy
5.
John
Monique 6.
3.
Martin
7.
Steve
Helena
A:
B:
A:
B:
2.
. (OR
.
4.
Paul
345
UNIT 20 ?
Vocabulary
1.
2. [ ]
trousers
shorts
jeans
one-piece dress
suit
3. [
ring
gloves
4. [ ]
necklace
bracelet
5. [ ]
6. [
7. [ ]
346
UNIT 20 ?
Task 8: Listening
(VOCABULARY)
shorts
jeans
black suit
curly hair
bald
You will hear the dialogue in which two people are describing four people:
Susan, John, Helena and Paul. Write down the names of these people on the
drawing of each person below which represents him or her best.
UNIT 20 ?
347
348
UNIT 20 ?
349
UNIT 20 ?
Situation Dialogue 3
Minjun is asking Hyeonu whether he knows anyone who is interested in
working at a Korean restaurant.
:
...
, .
,
,
Vocabulary
350
UNIT 20 ?
Japanese
ending)
study+(modifying verb
studies Japanese
he/she (casual) [Note.
is a shortened form of
(Its/Thats) great!
isseo?
you be interested?
(Lit. Are you interested?)
Hyeonu:
351
UNIT 20 ?
Minjun:
Hyeonu:
eopseo?
Minjun:
Geurae jullae?
Could you?
Hyeonu:
A, itda.
Minjun:
Nugu?
Who?
Hyeonu:
Hangugeohago ilboneo
gongbuhaneun ae.
and Japanese.
A, Sujan.
Oh, Susan!
Minjun:
352
UNIT 20 ?
Task 9: Roleplay
The class will be divided into groups. Using the first example dialogue, find
out who in your group has done, is doing, or will do the activities below.
Write the number of people for each activity in the appropriate cell. Use the
second dialogue to fill out the same details for another group.
[
A:
1]
? (polite) OR
? (casual)?
B:
. (polite) / . (casual)
2]
A:
B:
(2 people)./
.(all)/
Past Activities
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
(recently)
6.
7.
.(no one)
353
UNIT 20 ?
Present/Habitual Activities
8.
9.
10.
11.
100
12.
?
?
(contact lens)
13.
14.
Future Activities
15.
16.
17.
18.
19. ?
20.
(play)
354
UNIT 20 ?
!
!
(Lisa)
40
355
UNIT 20 ?
Vocabulary
pick-up
How have you been? / How are you going?
arrival
... is ..., isnt it?
probably/it
[ seriously
have a (serious)
but
[(
worry + dont)
] dont worry
instead
+{}
()
international flights
place]
arrival place
waiting
similarly
356
UNIT 20 ?
immediately
similar, so
2.
Who will pick Min-A up instead? What is her name and age?
3.
What does the person that will pick up Min-A look like?
4.
5.
TRANSCRIPT
OF
LISTENING
TASKS
358
A:
B:
A:
A:
B:
B : .
.
?
(Dialogue) 2
: ,
:
.
.
(Dialogue) 3
:
359
(Dialogue) 4
: ,
(Dialogue) 5
: ,
:
. ?
?
.
(Dialogue) 6
: ,
:
?
.
, .
. .
360
: ,
(A minute later)
:
:
. ?
,
(Dialogue) 2
:
:
.
?
, .
.
?
: ?
:
. ?
, .
(Dialogue) 3
: ?
: ?
:
, .
, .
. .
: .
:
:
.
,
B : ,
(Dialogue) 2
A:
B : ,
(Dialogue) 3
A:
B:
(Dialogue) 4
A:
B:
?
,
(Dialogue) 5
A:
B : , .
(Dialogue) 6
A:
361
362
B:
B:
, .
(Dialogue) 2
A:
B:
(Dialogue) 3
A : .
B:
, .
(Dialogue) 4
A:
B:
(Dialogue) 5
A:
B:
(Dialogue) 6
A:
B:
.
,
363
B:
A:
B:
, .
(Dialogue) 8
A:
B : ,
A:
B:
,
,
(Dialogue) 9
A:
B:
,
,
(Dialogue) 10
A:
B:
,
, .
(Dialogue) 11
A:
B:
, .
(Dialogue) 12
A:
B:
, .
364
,
,
(Dialogue) 2
: ,
:
?
.
(Dialogue) 3
:
(Dialogue) 4
:
:
,
, .
:
:
?
, ?
(Dialogue) 2
A:
B:
B : .
(Dialogue) 4
A:
B:
(Dialogue) 5
A:
B:
(Dialogue) 6
A:
B:
(Dialogue) 7
A:
B :
(Dialogue) 8
A:
B:
(Dialogue) 9
A:
B:
365
366
A:
B:
: Our House
:
:
:
:
:
?
.
: Cold Steel
?
.
The Simpsons
(Dialogue) 2
(Dialogue) 3
367
368
A : ?
B:
(Dialogue) 2
A : ?
B:
A : ?
B:
(Dialogue) 3
A : ?
B:
A : ?
B:
(Dialogue) 4
A : ?
B:
A : ?
B:
(Dialogue) 5
A : ?
B:
(Dialogue) 6
A : ?
B:
A : ?
B:
(Dialogue) 7
A : ?
B:
A : ?
B:
(Dialogue) 8
A : ?
B:
A : ?
B:
(Dialogue) 9
A : ?
B:
A : ?
B:
369
370
A : ?
B:
A : ?
B:
A:
B : Jurassic Park
A : Jurassic Park
(Dialogue) 2
A : ?
B:
A : .
B:
A:
(Dialogue) 3
A : ?
B:
A:
371
B:
A:
B : ,
A:
, ?
.
?
: ,
:
(Dialogue) 2
:
?
?
372
: .
B:
(Dialogue) 2
A:
B:
(Dialogue) 3
A:
B:
A:
. ?
(Dialogue) 4
A:
B:
A:
: .
A:
. ?
B: ,
A:
?
.
? ?
B:
(Dialogue) 6
A:
B: ,
A:
B:
(Dialogue) 2
A : ?
B :
(Dialogue) 3
A :
B :
(Dialogue) 4
A :
B :
373
374
A:
B:
(Dialogue) 6
A:
B:
(Dialogue) 7
A:
B:
(Dialogue) 8
A:
B:
(Dialogue) 2
:
(Dialogue) 3
:
(Dialogue) 4
:
(Dialogue) 5
:
:
(Dialogue) 6
:
:
375
376
(Dialogue) 2
: ?
:
:
(Dialogue) 3
:
(Dialogue) 4
:
(Dialogue) 5
:
(Dialogue) 6
:
377
(Dialogue) 8
:
(Dialogue) 9
:
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