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SUMMER TRAINING PROJECT REPORT

ON
AN ANALYTICAL STUDY ON THE MARKETING
STRATEGIES OF HCL INFOSYSTEMS LTD

Submitted in partial Fulfillment of the Requirement of


Bachelor of Management Studies (BMS)
School of Business, Galgotias University

PROJECT GUIDE:

SUBMITTED BY:

MRS. UMA LUTHRA

AVNEESH KUMAR

(Asst. Professor, School of Business, GU)

Enrollment No. 1404103004

SESSION 2014-2017

SCHOOL OF BUSINESS, GALGOTIAS UNIVERSITY

DECLARATION

I hereby declare that the Summer Training Report conducted at An Analytical Study
on the Marketing Strategies of HCL Infosystems Ltd submitted in partial
fulfillment of the requirement of Bachelor of Management Studies (BMS) School of
Business, Galgotias University. It is my original work and the same has not been
submitted for the award of any other Degree/diploma / fellowship or other similar
titles or prizes.

Avneesh Kumar
Student Signature

ii

FACULTY CERTIFICATE
This is certified that the report titled An Analytical Study on the Marketing
Strategies of HCL Infosystems Ltd being submitted is a genuine work carried out
under my supervision and guidance.

MRS. UMA LUTHRA


(Asst. Professor, School of Business, GU)

iii

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
There is always a sense of gratitude which one express to other for the helpful so
needy services they render during all phases of life. I would like to express my
gratitude towards all those who have been helpful to me in getting this mighty task of
training to a successful end.
With the deepest sense of esteem and gratitude I express my sincere thanks to
Mrs. Uma Luthra (Asst. Professor, School of Business, GU) under whose able
guidance I was able to learn much and successfully complete my summer training.
I would take this opportunity to thank all my family members for their helps &
suggestions during the course of project work. I am also thankful to all my friends
who gave me constant & continuous inspiration to complete this project.

Avneesh Kumar
Enrollment No. 1404103004

iv

PREFACE
Main aim of any Research, which is conducted in the market place to bring in light
hidden and basic facts, which effect or can affect the business of company in any
mode directly or indirectly. These hidden truths are basic facts, which are outcomes of
the research conducted and are known as findings. The information gathered from the
market, which can be accountable in the achievement the objective for the company is
basically known as findings. The result of assigned project in management studies is
also known as findings. People are not very much aware about other offerings like
software development, networking, Internet services, facility management and high
end solutions, they only know that HCL deals in desktops, laptops and servers. Most
of the people think that HCL is a typical hardware firm and has no relations with
software or software development.

In terms of cost HCL is at third position after Sahara and Zenith in desktop segment.
HCL is not focusing much on advertising in comparison to its competitors. Corporate
image of HCL is pretty good. It is equivalent to IBM, Compaq and HP. HCL give a
tough competition to the above-mentioned MNCs. According to Consumer
Satisfaction Index HCL is No.1 Company where as second and third positions are
bagged by Compaq, HP and IBM respectively. Customers are facing problem in New
Delhi related to after sales service provided by the competitors. In order to overcome
this problem in future HCL may open more service centers and use them as USP
while selling. HCL is also not advertising much for its products frequently in print
media and in television channel etc. advertising should be made frequent to let the
people remembered the name of HCL. Until and unless after sales service of the
company is not good, it is not possible for the company to increase the sales, HCL is
also facing this problem in some areas of Noida. Hence it is recommended that
company should open a few more service centers in the city.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

TOPIC
CHAPTER - 1

PAGE NO.
INTRODUCTION

1-37

1.1. Overview of Industry as a whole

1.2. Profile of the Organization

1.3. Problems of the Organization

12

1.4. Competition Information

13

1.5. S.W.O.T Analysis of the Organization

37

CHAPTER - 2

38-44

OBJECTIVE & METHODOLOGY

2.1. Significance

40

2.2. Managerial usefulness of the study

40

2.3. Objectives

40

2.4. Scope of the study

40

2.5. Methodology

41

CHAPTER - 3

CONCEPTUAL DISCUSSION

45-52

CHAPTER - 4

DATA ANALYSIS

53-78

CHAPTER 5

FINDINGS & RECOMMENDATIONS

79-84

ANNEXURES

85-92

BIBLIOGRAPHY

93-94

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CHAPTER-1
INTRODUCTION

1.1. OVERVIEW OF INDUSTRY AS A WHOLE


Indian Hardware Industry and HCL Infosystems Ltd.
The year 2012 marked a turning point in the history of global trade in services, with
growing acceptance of IT based global delivery model. With ever increasing
availability of international bandwidth and powerful workflow management software,
it is now possible to disaggregate any business process, execute the sub-processes in
multiple centres around the world, and reassemble it, in near-real time, at another
location. This is driving fundamental changes in the global IT services landscape;
vendors and customers are redefining the levels of value creation in the industry. In
the wake of changing global service landscape, Indian Information Technology (IT)
and IT enabled services (ITES-BPO) continue to chart remarkable growth.
The Indian software and services export is estimated at Rs. 178,230 crore (US$ 17.2
billion) in 2013-14, as compared to Rs. 88,240 crore in 2012-13. This segment will
continue to show robust growth in future also. Indian ITES-BPO sector industry
continues to grow from strength to strength, witnessing high levels of activity both
onshore as well as offshore. Last year witnessed vendors moving up the value-chain
to offer higher-end research and analytics services to their clients. Attrition levels also
remained high, between 25-40 per cent, as demand for trained talent outpaced supply.
As export revenues from ITES-BPO grew from US $ 2.5 billion in year 2012-13 to
US $ 3.6 billion in years 2013-14, a year-on-year growth of 44 per cent was achieved.
In year 2011-12, ITES-BPO exports accounted for over 27 per cent of the total export
revenue earned by the Indian IT-ITES industry. The value of ITES-BPO exports from
India is expected to exceed US $ 15 billion mark in the year 2013-14.
The Indian IT success story has also highlighted India's attractiveness as an
investment destination also beyond the IT sector. Another key impact of the
global sourcing model popularized by the growth of IT-ITES has been the
reversal of the brain drain as people of Indian origin (who went to pursue
careers abroad), as well as young expatriates, are now attracted to work in India.

Indian IT-ITES growth has had a significant multiplier effect on the Indian economy.
Apart from the direct impact on national income and employment, the sector
has also contributed to the growth of several ancillary industries; a rise in directtax collection and an increase in consumer spend due to the significantly higher
disposable incomes.
The rapid growth of ITES-BPO and the IT industry as a whole has made a deep
impact on the socio-economic dynamics of the country. The sector has risen to
become biggest employment generator with the number of jobs added almost
doubling each year, has spawned a number of ancillary businesses such as
transportation, real estate and catering, and has contributed to a rising class of
young consumers with high disposable incomes.
TABLE A1: ELECTRONICS PRODUCTION (FINANCIAL YEAR)
(Rs. Crore)
Item

2007-2008 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12

2012-13

1. Consumer
Electronics

11,200

11,950

12,700

13,800

15,200

16,800

2. Industrial
Electronics

3,750

4,000

4,500

5,550

6,100

8,300

3. Computers

2,500

3,400

3,550

4,250

6,800

8,800

4. Communication. &
Broadcast Eqpt.

4,000

4,500

4,500

4,800

5,350

4,800

5. Strategic
Electronics

1,450

1,750

1,800

2,500

2,750

3,000

6. Components

5,200

5,500

5,700

6,600

7,600

8,800

Sub-Total

28,100

31,100

32,750

37,500

43,800

50,500

7. Software for
Exports

17,150

28,350

36,500

46,100

58,240

78,230

8. Domestic
Software
Total

7,200

9,400

10,874

13,400

16,250

19,630

52,450

68,850

80,124

97,000

118,290

148,360

Source: Department of Information Technology, Government of India (http://www.mit.gov.in)

1.2. PROFILE OF THE ORGANIZATION


Computer Industry
According to International Data Corporation (IDC) Indias information technology
(IT) market is set to grow the fastest in the Asia-Pacific region in 2013. The main
growth drivers as per the survey would be mobility, convergence and IT management.
High corporate consumption and buoyancy in small towns is driving sales of PC and
has touched 13.4 million units in fiscal 2012-13 taking the total PC penetration to 14.5
million in the country. Internet traditionally been a significant driver for PC sales in
the country and with the announcement of new broadband policy by the Indian
government will provide further boost to PC penetration. Broadband will usher in a
whole new set of services including online games entertainment, education and other
interactive public utility services, which will give further impetus to PC consumption.
Delicensing of wireless for indoors and outdoors, to help mobility, will lead to the
increase in laptop demand.
With reduction of excise duty on PCs to zero, a safeguard duty of 6 to 7% has been
imposed by the government to safeguard local manufacturing of computers. The
prices of entry level PCs have reduced to about Rs. 15,000 and notebooks to about Rs.
40,000. The prices of other peripherals are also falling; a laser printer is available at a
price of Rs. 10,000. The technology wise trend is also shifting towards multifunction
devices (MFDs) having features of a laser printer, fax, copier and scanner all
combined in one device.
The Hard Disk Drive technology is not limited to computers only, now with
miniaturization to the size of postage stamp (sub-one-inch form factor) and a storage
capacity of 4GB, that too with less than 10 grams of weight, is all set to be part of
digital music players, mobile phones, PDAs, digital still cameras and camcoders, etc.
The impact of computer technology is becoming visible in all spheres of life. More
and more organizations and agencies are providing a range of online services apart
from regular information and data related to it. The efficiency and quality of all
sectors whether it is manufacturing or services has greatly improved with the use of
Information Technology.

HCL infosystems ltd.


HCL Infosystems Ltd. is currently engaged in selling manufactured hardware (like
PCs. Servers, Monitor and Peripherals) and traded hardware (like Notebooks,
Peripherals) to institutional clients as well as retail channel partners. Besides, it offers
hardware support services to existing clients through Annual Maintenance Contract
(AMC), Network Consulting and Facilities Management. The company has reported
consolidated revenue of Rs 3211.2 crores during the quarter ended March 31, 2012 as
against Rs 2011.8 crores in the corresponding quarter of the previous year, a growth
of 60%. Of which revenue from the Computer Systems business was Rs 682.2 crores
as against Rs 537.0 crores in the corresponding quarter of the previous year, a growth
of 27%.
HCL Infosystems was rated as the number one Desktop PC Company by IDC India's
Quarterly PC market tracker report. According to the report, HCL recorded an
impressive growth in terms of unit shipments during the OND quarter of 2011
maintaining its leadership position in the desktop market sixth year successively. The
commercial desktops category witnessed a 14% year-on-year growth with HCL
maintaining the top rank in terms of unit shipments, followed by HP and Lenovo.
Apart from large enterprises, the Small and Medium Business segment also
contributed to a significant portion of shipments in the category. The growth is
attributed to Rs.250 crores worth of large orders bagged by the company in the
commercial space. One of HCL's distinct advantages that has been responsible for the
successful, timely implementation and rollout of services is the massive service and
support network of HCL, spread across the country. HCL Infosystems has a
committed Pan India Direct Support Infrastructure of 2800 engineers operating across
300 cities and towns in the country. HCL's strength lies in its pan India presence,
which enables the offering of a single window to IT, Office-Automation and
Communication product & services solution to the customers across the country. Such
a nationwide presence sums up to be the largest human resource capital of its kind in
the IT business. The consumer desktop category witnessed a 29% year-on-year
growth in unit shipments in 2011 over 2010. HCL led this category over HP, with LG
following the market leaders at the third slot. This growth in the consumer desktop
category is attributed to some of the below mentioned initiatives undertaken by HCL:
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Market

Reach

HCL

has

rapidly

expanded

its

channel

presence.

Convergence Market - Nation wide Introduction of Latest Microsoft Media Center


edition based HCL Beanstalk PC ensured consumers did not have to look around
for fulfilling their complete entertainment and information needs. PC's have
suffered from lower prioritization in consumer buying basket with TV and other
entertainment devices occupying higher priority. This has been in line with the
initiative to push PC up the desirability chain and is resulting in increased
penetration.

Broadband Ready PC - Tying up with BSNL as well as MTNL and a focused joint
marketing program led to opening a new niche in consumers looking to connect
trouble free to Broadband services. This added to the performance and is going
stronger as the masses look towards Internet connectivity as major PC usage
model.

Consumer Finance - Affordability of PC has been brought in by HCL with Unique


initiatives like Rs. 499 per month EMI and 0% Finance. Such schemes have
helped driving the affordability

Single Window solutions for users - HCL Branded inkjet Printers, UPS and other
peripherals like TFT LCD Monitor upgrades, Stereo Speakers etc.

Alternate Channel - Inducting alternate channel by appointing consumer Durable


Channel partners, training them and creating new opportunities by custom
designed marketing solutions through them.

At a time when the notebook market in India is poised for rapid growth and the
customers are demanding mobility and looking for ways to make it easier for
them to work and live life in a much more flexible way, HCL has announced its
foray into the mobile computing segment.
HCL launched the nations first segment-specific range of laptops, christened as HCL
Leaptops. A range of laptops, each with distinct features to particularly suit the
requirements of specific customer segments, available from a starting price of
Rs.27, 490/- available to the consumers at easy EMI options
A step forward in its pioneering efforts to take IT penetration to the rural areas of the
country, and adding to its rich bouquet of IT solutions for India, HCL launched
the Next-generation of rural PC, HCL Uday, in association with Intel, with
features including one-touch data recovery, power-backup through car battery
etc.
In the enterprise space HCL has bagged several prestigious orders from the private &
public sector, banks, the education segment, insurance majors, defence, leading
corporates etc. Toshiba notebooks continued to do well, bagging orders from a
number of corporate customers.
A number of new models like the 17 Quosmio were launched. A unique blend of
entertainment and IT, the model works as a 17 TV & DVD recorder, PC and
music system and targets high net worth individuals. Other models launched
this quarter include the Portege R 200, a 1.1 kg model for CXOs in addition to
the range of products in the Satellite series.
Revenue from the Telecommunication and Office Automation business was Rs 2525.2
crores as against Rs 1466.8 crores in the corresponding quarter of the previous
year, a growth of 72%. The Imaging business scaled an all time high
performance. All product lines have shown remarkable growth and contributed
to this success.

The Company maintained its undisputed market leadership position in A3 MFP


products in the year 2012 and strengthened its position in the projectors market.
The Konica printers, AVSI and Plasma range maintained a consistent growth
performance. The Company bagged several orders from the Police Dept, Army,
Education segment & Corporates. In the cellular handset business, the upsurge
in the subscriber base continues unabated thus contributing to very encouraging
sales for the company. HCL has also entered into a strategic partnership with
Aspect, which enables HCL to offer a complete Contact Center solution
leveraging ICT technology. HCLs IP Contact Center Solution is integrated and
executed on a turnkey basis covering Contact Center platform, Network
services and complete IT infrastructure. HCL has expanded the footprints of its
Wireless broadband to 104 Wireless POPs. HCL has entered into a strategic
relationship with Railtel, which has one of the largest fiber networks in India
and covers more than 2000 locations. The wireless broadband expansion will
cover metro access, current HCL POP locations and the new locations in a
phased manner. This expansion will enable HCL to offer Internet, IP VPN &
Telephony services with better manageability and SLA delivery. IDC declared
its numbers for the Indian PC market for financial year 2012-13 on May 21,
2012. The year recorded an impressive growth in terms of unit shipments - the
market grew 30% over financial year 2011-12 to exceed the 4.6 million-mark,
according to IDC's India Quarterly PC Market Tracker, 1Q 2012, May 2012
preliminary release.

In the overall Client PC (sum of Notebook PC and

Desktop PC) market, the rankings remained unchanged - HP retained the top
slot with a market share* of 18%, followed by HCL at 14%, and Lenovo at 9%
in terms of unit shipments. In terms of total desktop PC shipments* HCL led the
market in the financial year 2011-12 followed by HP and Lenovo. In terms of
total notebook PC shipments* HP was the top vendor.
Table A2

Source: IDC's India Quarterly PC Market Tracker, 1Q 2012, May 2012 preliminary release

Some of the major highlights visible through 1Q 2013 were:

Buoyant commercial desktop market - shipments grew 14% sequentially* (1Q


2013 over 4Q 2012)

Vendors continued their focused go-to-market spend on the SMB segment;


medium business segment responded by showing a 40% sequential growth* (1Q
2013 over 4Q 2012) in unit shipment terms

Consumer PC market showed new-found maturity evident from the spate of


Bollywood superstar endorsements in the case of promotions of desktops and
notebooks from HP and Lenovo

A 177% year-on-year growth* (1Q 2013 over 1Q 2012) in notebook PC shipments


despite the re-imposition of 12 per cent excise duty in the budget

10

Commercial desktop shipments in 1Q 2013 performed as per IDC guidance, with a


14% sequential growth* (1Q 2013 over 4Q 2012) and a 16% year-on-year
growth* (1Q 2013 over 1Q 2012). This was the highest sequential growth
witnessed in the Indian commercial desktop PC market in the preceding eight
quarters. "For the large corporate segment, it was business-as-usual but it was
the Government and medium business segments which contributed significantly
to this market performance", said Piyush Pushkal, Senior Market Analyst, PC
Research, IDC India.
In 1Q 2013, consumer desktop shipments recorded a growth of 3% sequentially* (1Q
2013 over 4Q 2012) and 36% year-on- year (1Q 2013 over 1Q 2012).
Bollywood superstars like Shahrukh Khan, Saif Ali Khan and Soha Ali Khan
endorsing PCs, featured in the promotions for desktops and notebooks from HP
and Lenovo. "These superstar endorsements signified new-found maturity in
this segment of the market. They helped HP and Lenovo to notch up healthy
levels of brand visibility and also helped in expanding the overall consumer
market for PCs", Piyush further stated.
The notebook PC market took another great leap in India during 1Q 2012 despite the
uncertainty around changes in taxes and duties during the annual government
budget. Coupled with aggressive marketing by vendors, the notebook PC
segment as a whole witnessed a massive growth of 177% year-on-year* (1Q
2013 over 1Q 2012) in terms of unit shipments.
According to Piyush, "In the consumer market, notebooks are increasingly being
bought for use as second PCs. The buyers are already familiar with desktops
and are ready to migrate to the next level of technology. At the enterprise level,
notebooks are increasingly being looked at as productivity tools, not meant for
the designated few in the organizations hierarchy but for the larger workforce.

11

Market Share of Various Manufacturers in Over All Desktop Market for Year
2013

Source: IDC release 4Q 2013

Source: IDC release 4Q 2013

12

Source: IDC release 4Q 2013


HCLs Revenue Growth from Computer System

COMPUTER SYSTEM REVENUE BREAK-UP


Source: HCL Infosystems Investors release, March 2012

Revenue Growth from Computer System


Source: HCL Infosystems Investors release, March 2013

13

Revenue Break Up TTM March07


Source: HCL release Q4 results FY 07

HCLT HCL Technologies


HCLI HCL Infosystems

1.3. PROBLEMS OF THE ORGANIZATION


In terms of cost HCL is at third position after Sahara and Zenith in desktop segment.
HCL is not focusing much on advertising in comparison to its competitors. Corporate
image of HCL is pretty good. It is equivalent to IBM, Compaq and HP. HCL give a
tough competition to the above-mentioned MNCs. According to Consumer
Satisfaction Index HCL is No.1 Company where as second and third positions are
bagged by Compaq, HP and IBM respectively. Customers are facing problem in New
Delhi related to after sales service provided by the competitors. In order to overcome
this problem in future HCL may open more service centers and use them as USP
while selling. HCL is also not advertising much for its products frequently in print
media and in television channel etc. advertising should be made frequent to let the
people remembered the name of HCL.

14

1.4. COMPETITION INFORMATION

Shiv Nadar

Ajai Chowdhry

Chairman and CEO

Chairman and CEO

HCL Technologies Ltd.

HCL Infosystems Ltd.

HCL Infosystems Ltd is one of the pioneers in the Indian IT market, with its origins in
1976. For over quarter of a century, HCL have developed and implemented solutions
for multiple market segments, across a range of technologies in India. HCL have been
in the forefront in introducing new technologies and solutions. HCL Infosystems
(HCLI) draws it's strength from 29 years of experience in handling the ever changing
IT scenario, strong customer relationships, ability to provide the cutting edge
technology at best-value-for-money and on top of it, an excellent service & support
infrastructure. Today HCL is country's premier information enabling company. It
offers one-stop-shop convenience to its diverse customers having an equally diverse
set of requirements. Be it a large multi-location enterprise, or a small/medium
enterprise, or a small office or a home, HCLI has a product range, sales & support
capability to service the needs of the customer.

15

Last 29 years apart from knowledge & experience have also given us continuity in
relationship with the customers, thereby increasing the customer confidence in us.
Their strengths can be summarized as:
Ability to understand customer's business and offer right technology
Long standing relationship with customers
Pan India support & service infrastructure
Best-vale-for-money offerings
Technology Leadership
HCL Infosystems is known to be the harbinger of technology in the country. Right
from their inception HCL have attempted to pioneer the technology introductions in
the country either through their R&D or through partnerships with the world
technology leaders.
Using their own R&D, HCL have
Created their own UNIX & RDBMS capability (in 80s)
Developed firewalls for enterprise & personal system security
Launched their own range of enterprise storage products
Launched their own range of networking products
HCL strive to understand the technology from the view of supporting it post
installation as well. This is one of the key ingredients that go into their strategic
advantage.
HCL Infosystems has to its claim several technology pioneering initiatives.
Some of them are:
Country's first Desktop PC - BusyBee in 1985
Country's first branded home PC - Beanstalk in 1995
Country's first Pentium 4 based PC at sub 40k price point
Country's first Media Center PC

16

Guiding Principles
VISION STATEMENT
"Together we create the enterprises of tomorrow"

Mission Statement
"To provide world-class information technology solutions and services to enable
HCLs customers to serve their customers better"

Quality Policy
"We deliver defect-free products, services and solutions to meet the requirements of
HCLs external and internal customers, the first time, every time"

HCLS Objectives
Management Objectives
To fuel initiative and foster activity by allowing individuals freedom of action and
innovation in attaining defined objectives.

People Objectives
To help people in HCL Infosystems Ltd. share in the company's successes, which they
make possible; to provide job security based on their performance; to recognize their
individual achievements; and help them gain a sense of satisfaction and
accomplishment from their work.

Core Values
We shall uphold the dignity of the individual
We shall honor all commitments
We shall be committed to Quality, Innovation and Growth in every endeavor
We shall be responsible corporate citizens

Philosophy of Quality
"We deliver defect-free products, services and solutions to meet the requirements of
HCLs external and internal customers, the first time, every time." To exist as a market
leader in a globally competitive marketplace, organizations need to adopt and

17

implement a continuous improvement-based quality policy. One of the key elements


to HCL's success is its never-ending pursuit of superior quality in all its endeavors.
HCL Infosystems believes in the Total Quality Management philosophy as a means
for continuous improvement, total employee participation in quality improvement and
customer satisfaction. Its concept of quality addresses people, processes and products.
Over the last 20 years, we have adapted to newer and better Quality standards that
helped us effectively tie Quality with Business Goals, leading to customer and
employee satisfaction.

QUALITY AT HCL INFOSYSTEMS LTD.


The history of structured quality implementation in HCL Infosystems began in the
late 1980s with the focus on improving quality of its products by using basis QC tools
and Failure Reporting and Corrective Active Systems (FRACAS). We also employed
concurrent engineering practices including design reviews, and rigorous reliability
tests to uncover latent design defects.
In the early 90s, the focus was not merely on the quality of products but also the
process quality systems. HCLs manufacturing unit at NOIDA was certified initially to
ISO 9002:1994 by BVQI in 1994 and later on to ISO 9001:1994 in 1997. As of now,
all HCLs manufacturing units are certified by BVQI as per ISO 9001:2000
In early 1995, a major quality initiative was launched across the company based on
Philip B. Crosby's methodology of QIPM (Quality Improvement Process
Management). This model was selected to because it considered the need and
commitment by an organization to improve but more importantly, the individual's
need towards better quality in his personal life.
Under HCLs Quality Education System program, we train HCLs employees on the
basic concepts and tools of quality. A number of improvement projects have been
undertaken by HCLs employees, whereby process deficiencies and bottlenecks are
identified, and Corrective Action Projects (CAPs) are undertaken. This reduces defect
rates and improves cycle times in various processes, including personal quality.
We have received MAIT's 'Level II recognition for Business Excellence' for HCLs
initiatives in the Information Technology Industry, adding another commendation to

18

HCLs fold. MAIT's Level II recognition is based on the 'European Foundation for
Quality Management' (EFQM), for gaining quality leadership and business
competitiveness. HCLs certifications / awards in 2009 include ISO 9001-2000 by
BVQI for HCLs InfoStructure Services and award of First Prize by ELCINA
(Electronic Component Industries Association) for Quality, 2008-09. The ELCINA
award criterion considers two aspects. (1) Enablers (Leadership & Management
commitment, Resource Management, Product Realization, Measurement Analysis &
Improvement) and Results (Product Quality, Customer / Stake holder satisfaction,
Business results). The tryst for continuous quality improvement is never-ending in
HCL Infosystems. We always strive to maintain high quality standards, which help us
fulfill HCLs mission to provide world-class information technology solutions and
services, to enable HCLs customers to serve their customers better.

ALLIANCES & PARTNERSHIPS


To provide world-class solutions and services to all HCLs customers, we have formed
Alliances and Partnerships with leading IT companies worldwide.
HCL Infosystems has alliances with global technology leaders like Intel, AMD,
Microsoft, Bull, Toshiba, Nokia, Sun Microsystems, Ericsson, nVIDIA, SAP,
Scansoft, SCO, EMC, Veritas, Citrix, CISCO, Oracle, Computer Associates, RedHat,
Infocus, Duplo, Samsung and Novell. These alliances on one hand give us access to
best technology & products as well enhancing HCL understand of the latest in
technology. On the other hand they enhance HCLs product portfolio, and enable us to
be one stop shop for HCLs customers.

19

ABOUT HCL
In the early 70s, a group of young, enthusiastic and ambitious technocrats embarked
upon a venture that would make their vision of IT revolution in India a reality.
Shiv Nadar and five of his colleagues got together and in 1975, setup a new
company called Micro comp. To start with they decided to capitalize on their
marketing skill Micro comp marketed calculators and within a few months of
starting operations, company was outselling its major competitors. In 1976,
Micro comp approached UPSEC (Uttar Pradesh State Electronics Corporation)
for help to setup a computer company. Impressed by their technical and
marketing competence, UPSEC agreed to setup a joint venture.
On the August 11, 1976 Hindustan Computers Limited was incorporated as a joint
venture between entrepreneurs and UPSEC and with an initial equity of Rs.
1.83 Lakhs.

\
Ajai Chowdhry
Chairman and CEO, HCL Infosystems Ltd.
Source: www.hclinfosystem.com

20

Source: www.hclinfosystem.com

HCL A Snapshot
The HCL Enterprise comprises two companies listed in India, HCL Technologies and
HCL Infosystems. HCL Technologies is the IT and BPO services arm focused
on global markets, while HCL Infosystems is the IT hardware and system
integration arm focused on the Indian market. Together, these entities have
uniquely positioned HCL as an enterprise with service offerings spanning the IT
Services and Product spectrum.

21

Source: www.hcl.in

The range of offerings span Product Engineering and Technology Development,


Application Services, BPO Services, Infrastructure Services, IT Hardware, Systems
Integration, and Distribution of Technology and Telecom products in India.
HCL Infosystems Ltd. (HCL Infosystems) has now become Indias one of big
technology integration company. Over the years, HCL Infosystems has positioned its
business operations to fulfill its vision statement Together we create enterprise of
tomorrow. The overarching theme for the companys swift progression into the
software and service arena, in India and globally, is evolving. Signifying a state of
constant growth, the evolve theme is visible in the many ways that HCL Infosystems
has undergone a metamorphosis into becoming a complete IT solutions company.

22

Source: www.hcl.in

23

The menu of HCL Infosystems global services broadly covers IT consulting and
professional service in the area of vertical applications, technology integration,
ERP implementation and software development. This also includes a complete
portfolio of systems and network services for development. This also includes a
complete portfolio of systems and network services for Financial Management,
Helpdesks, System Supports and network and Internet Implementation. HCL
Infosystems global customers include Samsung, Govt. of Singapore and AMAL
Insurance, Jurong Port in Singapore, Malaysians BSN Commercial Bank, SIA,
DBS Bank, Maybank Life Assurance, Charted Semiconductors, Asia Matsushita
and Shell Malaysia. Some of its global customers in government sector are
Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore, Civil Aviation Authority of Singapore,
Singapore Power, Ministry of Education, Health and National Development,
Telecom Authority of Singapore and Penang State Govt.
HCL Infosystems chosen platform of total technology integration lends itself to some
very significant alliances with global leaders. Among its partner are HP for
high end AISCE/UNIX services and workstation and HP open view network
management solution, Intel for PC and PC server building blocks, Microsoft,
Novell, SCO AG Solutions, Red Hat, Linux, Samsung, Pivota for CRM solution
and ORACLE Sybase and Informix for RBMS platform.

24

KEY BUSINESS ASSOCIATES OF HCL

Source: www.hcl.in

25

ABOUT HCL FRONTLINE DIVISION


The HCL Frontline Division of HCL Infosystems Ltd. focuses on providing solutions
and value-added services to small and medium corporate, the small office/home office
and the homebuyer. Involved in marketing and distributing national and international
brands of computer systems and peripherals, the Frontline Division evolves
innovative channel strategies to widen its market reach, and offers value added
support services to users. The extensive distribution network established by the
Division encompasses more than 800 resellers and close to 300 retail outlets across
300 cities. Using its unmatched strength in distribution, Frontline has big plans to
increase penetration of notebooks in SOHO/SME segments. The organization plans to
use its already established retail network in big way for this. It has proved its
distribution might in the PC segment already where it has pioneered on several fronts,
with retail being just one.
The Division's singular mission has been to continuously anticipate and explore
technologies that have emerged as strong trends and established market standards in
the computing world globally, and bringing these to the Indian user in as short a time
as possible. Widely recognized for opening up several frontiers of the world of
computing to Indian users, the Division has partnered Dragon Systems, Inc., the
world's leading supplier of speech and language technology, to introduce speech
recognition tools in the country.

26

In Kerala the Frontline Division is represented by its state franchisee Team Frontline
Pvt. Ltd.. It is an ISO 9001 certified company and an extremely customer
focused IT provider.

6 S OFFERINGS FOR BUSINESS EMPOWERMENT OF HCL


INFOSYSTEMS
NEED
In the emerging net economy, IT infrastructure Plays the role of a Powerful
business enabler to improve your business processes, to help you focus on your
goals and strategies and more importantly, to help you serve your customers
better. IT Infrastructure demands constant change latest technology, reliable
operations and high availability. Leaders like you, in the process of selecting the
best of breed in technology, require integrating different solutions from various
vendors. Thus a situation where you need a strong reliable and trusted partner
committed to deliver beyond just services.

ADVANTAGE
Staying competitive in todays dynamic business environment means finding new
ways to reduce costs while maximizing the value of your technology and
personal resources. More than ever, your ability to "do more with less"
determines how successful your organization will be. Thats why HCL
Infosystems helps you achieve. By channeling our in-depth expertise gained
from over 28 years of IT Domain experience. We provide a full bandwidth of
services specifically designed to meet your complete IT needs. And as a single
window for completing business solutions wherever you are located...
We make IT possible to save money...we tell you where as well as time ...we show
you how
The 6 S
Solutions
The one stop shop solution center for all your IT needs, customized to meet and scale
with your unique Business Needs.
Services
A range of value added services in IT infrastructure operations and management.

27

Support
Pan-India footprint of support and logistics locations. Over 260 Direct service support
locations. Technically sound workforce of over 1700 certified professionals.
Standards
World Class Quality standards maintained for PPP (People, Processes &
Performance). Alliance with global technology leaders.
Savings
We help you find new ways to reduce costs & "do more with less" by maximizing the
value of your technology and personal resources, thereby reducing your total cost of
ownership (TCO).
Satisfaction
Complete Satisfaction for the customers through the HCL 6S offering that enables one
to maximize system uptime through rapid response and resolution services, thereby
optimizing your IT investments.

HCL Production Facility


Source: www.hclinfosystem.com

ACHIEVEMENTS
FOUNDATION OF THE COMPANY LAID

28

1976
Introduces microcomputer-based programmable calculators with wide acceptance
in the scientific / education community
Launch of the first microcomputer-based commercial computer with a ROM
-based Basic interpreter

1977
Unavailability of programming skills with customers results in HCL developing
bespoke applications for their customers

1978
Initiation of application development in diverse segments such as textiles, sugar,
paper, cement, transport

1980
Formation of Far East Computers Ltd., a pioneer in the Singapore IT market, for
SI (System Integration) solutions

1981
Software Export Division formed at Chennai to support the bespoke application
development needs of Singapore
HCL launches an aggressive advertisement campaign with the theme ' even a
typist can operate' to make the usage of computers popular in the SME (Small &
Medium Enterprises) segment. This proposition involved menu-based applications
for the first time, to increase ease of operations.
The response to the advertisement was phenomenal.

1983
HCL develops special program generators to speed up the development of
applications
Bank trade unions allow computerization in banks. However, a computer can only
run one application such as Savings Bank, Current account, Loans etc.

29

HCL sets up core team to develop the required software - ALPM (Advanced
Ledger Posting Machines). The team uses reusable code to reduce development
efforts and produce more reliable code. ALPM becomes the largest selling
software product in Indian banks

1985
HCL designs and launches Unix- based computers and IBM PC clones
HCL promotes 3rd party PC applications nationally
Zonal offices of banks and general insurance companies adopt computerization
Purchase specifications demand the availability of RDBMS products on the
supplied solution (Unify, Oracle). HCL arranges for such products to be ported to
its platform.

1986
HCL assists customers to migrate from flat-file based systems to RDBMS
HCL enters into a joint venture with Hewlett Packard

1991
HP assists HCL to introduce new services: Systems Integration, IT
consulting, packaged support services (basicline, teamline)
HCL establishes a Response Centre for HP products, which is connected to the HP
Response Centre in Singapore.
There is a vertical segment focus on Telecom, Manufacturing and Financial
Services

1994
HCL sets up core group to define software development methodologies
HCL acquires and executes the first offshore project from IBM Thailand

1995
Execution projects for Germany and Australia Begins Help desk services
Sets up the STP (Software Technology Park) at Chennai to execute software
projects for international customers

30

1996
Starts execution of Information System Planning projects
Becomes national integration partner for SAP
Kolkata and Noida STPs set up

1997
HCL buys back HP stake in HCL Hewlett Packard

1998
Chennai and Coimbatore development facilities get ISO 9001 certification

1999
HCL ties up with Broadvision as an integration partner
Acquires and sets up fully owned subsidiaries in USA and UK Sets up fully
owned subsidiary in Australia

2000
Bags MAIT's Award for Business Excellence
Rated as No. 1 IT Group in India
Launched Pentium IV PCs at below Rs 40,000

2007
IDC rated HCL Infosystems as No. 1 Desktop PC Company of 2007

2008
Chennai and Coimbatore development facilities get SEI Level 4 certification
Bags Award for Top PC Vendor In India
Becomes the 1st IT Company to be recommended for latest version of ISO 9001 :
2000

2009
Realigns businesses, increasing focus on domestic IT, Communications & Imaging
products, solutions & related services

31

Declared as Top PC Vendor by Dataquest


HCL Infosystems & Sun Microsystems enters into a Enterprise Distribution
Agreement

2010
HCL Infosystems' Info Structure Services Division received ISO 9001:2000
certification
Launches Infiniti Mobile Desktops on Intel Platform
Launched Infiniti PCs, Workstations & Servers on AMD platform
Became the first vendor to register sales of 50,000 PCs in a quarter
First Indian company to be numero uno in the commercial PC market
Enters into partnership with AMD
Launched Home PC for Rs 19,999

2011
IDC India-DQ Customer Satisfaction Audit rates HCL as No.1 Brand in Desktop PCs
Maintains No.1 position in the Desktop PC segment for year 2009
Enters into partnership with Port Wise to support & distribute security & VPN
solutions in India
Partners with Microsoft & Intel to launch Beanstalk Neo PC
Becomes the 1st company to cross 1 lac unit milestone in the Indian Desktop PC
market
Partners with Union Bank to make PCs more affordable, introduces lowest ever EMI
for PC in India
Launched RP2 systems to overcome power problem for PC users
Registers a market share of 13.7% to become No.1 Desktop PC company for year
2010
Crosses the landmark of $ 1 billion in revenue in just nine months
HCL completes buy out of JVs with Deutsche Bank and British Telecom

2012
Boeing inks 787 Dreamliner design deal with HCL
HCL infrastructure ranked No.1 service provider - CMP

32

Source: www.hcl.in

PRODUCTS AND SERVICES


HCL Infosystems's portfolio of products covers the entire spectrum of the information
technology needs of its customers.
By virtue of the immense diversity of markets and customers that it addresses, HCL
Infosystems's products offerings include everything from high-end enterprise
level servers for mission critical applications to multimedia home computers.
Need of customers may vary from person to person. One can give importance to cost
of the product and for the other features are more important. Use may be
different as some one is using it for office purpose, someone for home use, and
others for business purpose. Needs of customers are different hence requirement
may be different also. HCL Infosystems fulfill all the requirements of its
customers and has tailor made solution for them.

33

HCL INFOSYSTEMS PRODUCT PORTFOLIO


DESKTOPS & NOTEBOOKS
Business PCs
Home PCs
HCL Leaptops
Intel WORKSTATIONS
Infiniti Challenger Workstations
SUN Workstations
AMD WORKSTATIONS
Infiniti Xcel Line 2200NL
Infiniti Xcel Line 2200SY

SERVERS
Intel Servers
Infiniti Global Line Servers
IGL Entry Level Servers
IGL True Enterprise Servers
IGL Blades Servers
IGL Itanium Servers
Infiniti Solutions
AMD Opteron Servers
Infiniti Xcel Line 2200AT
Infiniti Xcel Line 2200MI
Infiniti Xcel Line 2200AZ
Infiniti Xcel Line 4200TL
Other Servers
SUN Servers
HP Risc Servers & Workstations
THIN CLIENTS
Winbee Thin Clients
SUN Thin Clients
DISPLAY PRODUCTS
SUN Thin Clients

34

NETWORKING PRODUCTS
WinSmart Switch
SNMP Managed Switch

SECURITY PRODUCTS
HCL InfoWall
HCL InfoSecuAccess
HCL InfoVPNe
HCL InfoSecuMon
HCL InfoNetMon
HCL InfoSurveillance
HCL InfoSecuDesk - Biometric
Logon
HCL InfoSecuDesk - SmartCard
Logon
HCL InfoSmartCard
HCL InfoLoadBalancer
HCL InfoSMS
HCL InfoDashboard
HCL InfoAttendance
HCL InfoAttendance - BN model
HCL InfoAttendance - SN model
STORAGE SOLUTIONS
HCL Storage Solutions
HCL Infiniti SAN ARRAY 2502FC
HCL IGL NAS Servers
IGL NAS 1400 BT
IGL NAS 2700 SP
IGL NAS 2700 BD
SUN Storage Solutions
EMC Storage Solutions
TOSHIBA NOTEBOOKS

35

36

SOLUTIONS
Infostructure Services
Networking Services
Security Services
Facilities Management Services
Domestic Hardware Services
SOFTWARE LICENSES

HOME PCS
HCL Beanstalk
HCL recommends Windows XP Professional

37

The all-new BeanStalk Series, where performance is rivaled only with


elegance of design. Customer gets superior technology and great
value for money all fused into one. It comes with the super-speed
Intel processor, plus SD RAM and Ultra ATA Hard Disk that gives
it incredible speed.
What's more, it is upgrade friendly and so virtually future-proof. Manufactured at
HCL Infosystems' state-of-the-art ISO 9001 certified plant, it is designed to
outperform every other Home Computer customer have ever seen or heard
about. And with more than 250 Support providers across the country, its
widespread network ensures excellence in Customer Care. So go ahead and
enjoy the wonder that is HCL BeanStalk, and watch, it will amaze customer for
years to come.

It is faster than the fastest home computer. The HCL BeanStalk comes equipped with
the lightening fast Intel Pentium 4 processor which means customer can now get
mind blowing multimedia performance from customers computer. With its high
performance processor, it brings customer the Internet like no other computer can. So
get ready to experience 3D graphics, virtual reality and realistic audio-video, like
never before.
The HCL BeanStalk with Intel Pentium 4 processor, the centre of customers
digital world, is designed to meet not just customers today's computing
requirements, but also the needs of customers future. So bring home the HCL
BeanStalk today and stay ahead of the rest of the world.
HCL RECOMMENDS WINDOWS XP MEDIA CENTER EDITION
38

Media Center Series


HCL Beanstalk 4988 P4P 506 Combo Drive HCL Beanstalk 4988 P4P 506 DVD
Writer

HCL Beanstalk P4P 516


HCL Beanstalk P4P 519
HCL Beanstalk 4988 P4P 524
HCL Beanstalk 4958 P4P 630
HCL Beanstalk 4638 P4P 524

HCL EZEEBEE
HCL RECOMMENDS WINDOWS XP PROFESSIONAL

The HCL Ezebee is the complete All-in-one PC brought to you by India's No. 1 IT
Brand, HCL. With amazing performance and prices lower than other assembled
PCs, the HCL Ezeebee is the most affordable Quality PC.

HCL RECOMMENDS WINDOWS XP PROFESSIONAL

39

HCL Ezeebee 4781 Celeron D 310


HCL Ezeebee 8731 Sempron 2500+
HCL Ezeebee 8731 Athlon64 3000+
HCL Ezeebee 4781 P4P 506
HCL Ezeebee 4781 P4P 524
HCL Ezeebee 4951 P4P 630

HCL LEAPTOPS
HCL recommends Windows XP Professional

HCL introduces Leaptops with unmatched mobile power. Designed to provide


superior performance, flexible connectivity and high mobility, these notebooks
offer a new level of freedom and functionality to bring you the ultimate in
personal productivity.

40

1.5. S.W.O.T ANALYSIS OF THE ORGANIZATION


Strength
HCL is a well-known brand.
Aggressive Marketing Strategy.
Strong Channel of Distribution.
Products available can provide solutions to any environment.
Customized products for every type of customer.

Weakness
Not been able to establish an entry barrier for competitors.
Services provided are not up to the mark.
Channel Partners of HCL are not much capable in order to provide best services to
the potential customers.

Opportunity
HCL products due to their price and quality factor over the other competitors are
gaining popularity. HCL should capitalize on to this and can have the maximum
sales out of it.
The new technology that is being provided by HCL is one big opportunity for
HCL and HCL should come to the market continuously with innovative and new
technology products.
Lower rates of different models give opportunity to HCL for grabbing the
assembled PCs market.

Threats
Possibility o more new entrants into the same business cannot be ruled out.
HCL PCs are facing a tough competition from Compaq, HP and IBM in higher
segments and from Sahara and Assemblers in lower segment.
HCL is also facing a tough competition from Compaq and HP in higher & middle
segment and from Sahara in lower segment of Laptops market.

41

CHAPTER-2
OBJECTIVE AND METHEDOLOGY

42

2.1. SIGNIFICANCE
Today in the market consumers have a lot of options for every product, whether it be
an IT products or Home PCs or consumer durable or a FMCG product. This study
may be helpful for company to know about the factors affecting the buying behavior
and patterns of the customer. It may also be helpful to know the specific requirements
of customer so that customer can be easily satisfied. Moreover, this study helps to
know the buying habits and patterns of customer in Delhi for HCL PCs and to have
knowledge about IT market of Delhi.

2.2. MANAGERIAL USEFULNESS OF THE STUDY

The study may be helpful for company to know the preferences for company
of customers for IT products and it would help in making marketing strategy
for future.

Market share of company expresses the customers preference.

This study shows the efforts taken towards the promotion of core products of
the company.

2.3. OBJECTIVES

To study the Marketing Strategies of HCL Infosystems Ltd

To compare the marketing strategies of HCL Infosystems with that of its


competitors specially Hewlett Packard

2.4. SCOPE OF THE STUDY


Today in the market consumers have a lot of options for every product, whether it be
an IT products or Home PCs or consumer durable or a FMCG product. This study
may be helpful for company to know about the factors affecting the buying behavior
and patterns of the customer. It may also be helpful to know the specific requirements
of customer so that customer can be easily satisfied. Moreover, this study helps to
know the buying habits and patterns of customer in Noida for HCL PCs and to have
knowledge about IT market of Noida.

43

The study may be helpful for company to know the preferences for company of
customers for IT products and it would help in making marketing strategy for
future.

Market share of company expresses the customers preference. This study shows
the efforts taken towards the promotion of core products of the company.

2.5. METHODOLOGY
Defining the problem is the most important part of the market research process,
because wrong definition misdirects research. The type of the research to be carried
out, the questions to be raised, and the sampling procedure to be followed and the data
to be collected, all depend on the current understanding of the problem.
HCL is having tough competition in the market with other players, these players are
assemblers and branded. There are many factors, which influence the buyer for
purchasing the PC. One of these factors is sales and promotional activities as well. A
major step in the conduction of marketing research is the decision regarding the
nature of research design we are selecting for the purpose of our study.
The benefits of research design are that it evaluates clients need in terms of results
and the analytical work on the gathered data that will convert it to useful findings for
the management. The selection of a particular design depends on the causality of the
variables involved. For the purpose of my study I intend to take up descriptive design.

Research Approaches
Primary data can be collected in five ways: Observation, Focus groups, Surveys,

44

Behavioral-data, and

Experiments.

Observation Research
Fresh data can be gathered by, observing the relevant actors and settings.

Focus Group Research


A focus group is a gathering of six to ten people who are invited to spend a few hours
with a skilled moderator to discuss a product, service, organization, or other
marketing entity. The moderator needs to be objective, knowledgeable on the
issue, and skilled in-group dynamics. Participants are normally paid a small sum
for attending. The meeting is typically held in pleasant surroundings and
refreshments are served.

Survey Research
Surveys are best suited for descriptive research. Companies undertake surveys to learn
about people's knowledge, beliefs, preferences, and satisfaction, and to measure
these magnitudes in the general population.

Data Sources: The researches can gather secondary data, primary data, or
both. Secondary data are data that were collected for another purpose and
already exit some-where. Primary data are gathered for specific purpose or for
a specific research project.
When the needed data do not exist or are dated, inaccurate, incomplete, or unreliable,
the researcher will have to collect primary data. Most marketing research
projects involve some primary data collection.
Similar is the case in my project. For the purpose of my study I have collected
primary data in the form of
1) Nature of Data, and
2) Its function in the ultimate interpretation and analysis.

Types of Data
Demographic
Sociological
45

Psychographics
Behavioral
Here I am going to analyze the opinions that how people perceive something what
they believe about it and what those believes signify. The most potent form of
opinions tends to be attitudes, which are mental sets of pre-dispositions to act in some
manner. Here in my

thesis I intend to analyze the opinions and attitudes of the target

population by using appropriate sample. So the data collected in our project is


basically demographic and behavioral.

46

Research Instruments
Marketing researchers have a choice of two main research instruments in collecting
primary data: Questionnaires and mechanical devices.

Questionnaires
A questionnaire consists of a set of questions presented to respondents for their
answer. Because of its flexibility, the questionnaire is by far the most common
instrument used to collect primary data. Questionnaires need to be carefully
developed, tested, and debugged before they are administered on a large scale.
In preparing a questionnaire, the professional marketing researcher carefully chooses
the questions and their form, wording, and sequence. The form of the question
asked can influence the response. Marketing researchers distinguish between
closed-end and open-end questions. Closed-end questions pre-specify all the
possible answer. Open end-questions provide answers that are easier to interpret
and tabulate. Open-end questions often reveal more because they do not
constrain respondents, answers. Finally, the questionnaire designer should
exercise care in the wordings and sequencing of questions. The questionnaire
should use simple, direct, unbiased wording and should be pre-tested with a
sample of respondents before it is used. The lead question should attempt to
create interest.

Sampling and Determination of Sample Size


SAMPLING PLAN: After deciding on the research approach and instruments, the
marketing researcher must design a sampling plan. This plan calls for three
decisions:
1. SAMPLING UNIT: The first question that arises when you decide to survey is:
Whom to survey? The marketing researcher must define the target population
that will be sampled.
The target population for my survey was Customers of Channel Partners of HCL
Infosystems Ltd. and my sampling frame was NCR Delhi, Noida

47

2. SAMPLE SIZE: Next important question arises: What is the size of population to
be surveyed? Large samples give more reliable results than small
samples. However, it is not necessary to sample the entire target
population or even a substantial portion to achieve reliable results. In
all 9 channel partners and 100 customers of HCL Infosystems were
interviewed and questioned in NCR Delhi.

Data Source
To meet with Channel Partners and asked to fill structured questionnaire and
secondary data was also collected. Personal interviewing is the most versatile
method. The interviewer can ask more questions and record additional
observations about the respondent, such as dress and body language. Personal
interviewing takes two forms. In arranged interviews, respondents are contacted
for an appointment.
Intercept interviews involve stopping people at a shopping mall or busy street corner
and requesting an interview.
Collect the Information
The data collection phase of marketing research is generally the most expensive and
most prone to error. The information collected should be both accurate and
relevant as per as the requirements of research project. Depending on the
requirement, the researcher has to work out a suitable data collection method.
Data Collection Methods can broadly be classified into two major categories listed
below:
Primary Methods: When a researcher directly collects data then this method is
known as primary method e.g. interview and questionnaire methods.
Secondary Methods: The data are termed secondary data when they were not
originally collected for use in the research project under consideration; they were
collected rather for use by some other person or for some other project.

48

CHAPTER -3
CONCEPTUAL DISCUSSION

49

3.1 Marketing Strategy


Marketing Strategy can be defined as a businesses approach to marketing its
products or services expresses in broad terms, which forms the basis for
developing a marketing plan. In other words, Marketing Strategy is nothing but
a combination of decision bearing on various aspects of marketing mix
elements. There are basically five Ps of marketing which play a vital role in
marketing of a product and they are Product, Price, Place, Promotion and
Packaging. HCL concentrated on all aspects thats the reason why HCL has a
very good and efficient market not only in Noida but also in other regions of
India.

Product Planning
HCL take good and effective decision on the faith of their existing product along with
their future products. This is a continuous process, which is taken into
consideration by HCLs top management.
HCL have an R&D Department, which focuses on to the continuous innovation in
order to make HCL the best in todays cutthroat competition

Management Information System (MIS)


HCL takes into consideration every bit of information and have a very strong MIS. In
order to have the best knowledge about the market they study the market and to
be the best among the competitors they study all the market players thoroughly
like wise they collect the information regarding product, price, promotional
strategy, etc. of the competitor

Market Segmentation
Market Segmentation means dividing the market into distinct group of buyers keeping
in mind demographics, psychographics and behavioral differences among the buyers.
Who might require different products or marketing mixes?

50

A market segment consists of a group of people who share similar set of wants. A
segment is partly a fiction, in that not everyone wants exactly the same thing.
HCL has classified people into the following segments as per their living standards:
Lower Middle Class
Middle Class
Upper Middle Class
Higher Class

Pricing Policies
India a country where the price of a product can define its faith in the market, hence
we can say that India is a very price sensitive market. Price refers to the value
of products attributes. Expressed in monetary terms price is the value, which a
customer pays to adhere or to avail a service or utility or a product At HCL,
pricing policy decisions are taken by the top management after following the
prices of the components and prices quoted by the competitors. After this a
parallel pricing policy is developed in which: Bundles are created and products
are marketed accordingly in every region.
Profit margins are kept into consideration, etc.
HCL gives 6 to 8 percent margin to their Channel Partners or Demo Centers, and
company gets X% profit in return. HCLs main objective is service rather than
profit. No doubt there is profit but pricing policy is just to meet minimum
margin to have a competitive edge over the assembled PCs market. HCL
believes in wealth maximization rather than profit maximization.

Sales Promotion
Sales Promotion, a key ingredient in marketing campaigns, consists of diverse
collection of incentive tools, mostly short term, designed to stimulate quicker or
greater purchase of particular product or services by consumers or the trade.

51

Sales Promotion includes:


Consumer Promotion
Trade Promotion
Business Promotion.
HCL capitalizes on to every aspect of the sales promotion in order to sell the
maximum number of units.

Promotional Activities

Tools used for Promotional Activities


Employee Purchase Programme (EPP).
Road Shows.
Events in Schools, Colleges and Institutes.
Tele-Calling.
Personal Selling or Door-to-Door Selling.
Special Offers.

52

Description of Activities
Promotional activities always give some kind of a result, this was the basic learning,
which I got in this training and I must say that the promotional activities
performed by HCL for their channel partners has given a drastic boom to sales
of Home PCs in Noida region.
Different ways in which HCL promote their products are:
Employee Purchase Programme (EPP).
Road Shows.
Mega Events.
Personal Selling or Door-to-Door Selling.
Special Offers.

Employee Purchase Programme (EPP)


Employee Purchase Programme (EPP) is basically the special scheme or offers
designed for the employees of an organization, in order to initiate the purchase of the
Home PCs at a discounted price by the employees of that organization. In this special
offer which is given to the employees of targeted corporate or organization for a
limited time period so that they feel themselves the importance and purchase a
computer under the scheme. This is also beneficial for the company to increase the
sales.
EPP is a very efficient promotional activity to improve the sales graph for the
company, but it should follow a systematic approach in conducting an EPP. For e.g.
Select a Corporate or Government Office for this programme.
Make a call to HR Manager or Administration in order to fix an appointment.
Meet the concerned person and give them offer of scheme and convince them, get
permission for EPP.
Get the information about the right location and right days for the EPP.
Organize the event in faithful manner for employee.
Try to get the maximum sales of product during this period and also satisfy them
by better services and delivery of product.

53

Collect database for future purpose.

Things to Remember For EPP


Price of the product should be less than the market price of the product.
Nominal margin of channel partners make it more attractive.
On the spot finance schemes is also helpful in this programme.
Rate of interest for finance is lower than the normal rates.
Accessories of computer such as web camera, printer and UPS etc. can be
provided at reasonable prices or discounted price.
EPP is a way to thank the organization and the people working there for their support
and cooperation.

Suggestions
A team of employees can be made specially for organizing the EPP.
Sales Manager, Sales Executive and Trainees can be included in this team.
This team can organize the EPP on the continuous basis in the organizations after
certain period of time.
Scope of EPP for HCL in Noida is very good because there are a large number of
Industries and various Industrial areas as well as large no. of organizations.
The team can carry out following activities:
Maintain a record of concerned persons in each and every organization.
Remember these concerned persons on certain occasions for good corporate
relationships.
Can send detail about new products and schemes launched by the company on
time-to-time basis.
Database of that organization should be separated where more opportunities are
for the company.
Detail about competitors, who are also organizing EPP, should be collected for
better performance in the future.
Feedback about the EPP should be collected; it may help in further improvement
in future EPPs.

54

Road Shows
Road show is also an effective promotional activity and most of companies are using
it. HCL is also using this promotional tool very aggressively in Noida; this tool is a
great help in getting the attention of the targeted customers. The procedure of road
show is to setup a CANOPY at the road side in different markets or public places
where the no. of footfalls is high and where chance of getting noticed is high too.
Hence, we may conclude that a CANOPY should be set up at prime locations like in
the market place, etc. One or two employee of the company or trainees should be
present in the CANOPY with leaflets and other related material of the company.
We distribute the leaflet in public and also answer queries generated by the visitors. It
is an easy and effective way to generate queries for the follow-ups, which can help in
converting the interested person(s) into customer(s). Road show also can be done with
Mega Events. It helps in increasing the awareness about the special schemes and
offers by the company to the public.

Mega Events
HCL is organizing mega events in Noida very aggressively. These events are
organized at public palaces. Appropriate location in a good market, in schools,
colleges, and also in residential colonies or societies where potential customer is
available, for the success of event.
In schools and colleges these events can be organized on particular day, for e.g.
annual day, teachers day, cultural day and other special occasions so as to have a
maximum reach and convert the calls to customers or clients.

Special Offers
Channel partner of HCL give special discount offers to their customers on the behalf
of the company in order to sell or promote the product of the company. These special
offers are like the special offer in summers or in the Festive season. These special
offers are helpful for customers in decision making because when customer compare
the price and benefit of HCL Home PCs with other competitors then he can easily

55

make out the difference and choose HCL because he/ she is getting best deal with
HCL due to that offer.
Follow Up: Database of interested customers can be collected through EPPs or Mega
Events or Road Shows and is very helpful in sales promotion and selling of a product.
These interested persons can be followed up by tele-calling Calling should convince
customer and if possible convince the customer to visit the demo center of the
company. Not all but some of them may get converted into customers.

Personal Selling
Personal selling is also an effective method to maximize the sales and is a good way
for sales promotion. Under this activity an employee or a trainee of the
company make visits to cyber cafes, computer coaching centers, big showrooms
& shops and malls, in order to have some benefit for the company. New queries
can be generated by this way, which may also be converted into sales because
this method gives the customer importance and the person can feel it. Queries
that are generated by EPP, Mega Events, etc. can also be used to make personal
visits to convince the prospective customer and convert him/her to a customer.

56

CHAPTER-4
DATA ANALYSIS

57

PART-1

CHANNEL PARTNERS QUESTIONNAIRE ANALYSIS

1. Time Period in Sales of Computers


More than 10 Years
0-5 Years
6-10 Years

11%
45%
44%

Interpretation
It is very much evident from the chart that 45% of the people are selling computers
from last 5 years. Hence we may conclude that company should increase the no. of
channel partners in order to serve the need of the consumer and to be with the
competition.

58

2. According to you which is the most consumer oriented brand?


HCL
Compaq
HP
IBM
WIPRO
Others (Please specify)

34%
22%
22%
11%
10%
01%

Interpretation
This can be straight said that HCL is most Customer oriented brand but if we take HP
Compaq combined it is the second largest most customer oriented brand in the
market.

59

3. Market Potential for Ezeebee


High
Medium
Low

67%
22%
11%

Interpretation
According to 67% of Channel Partners there is tremendously high market potential for
HCL EzeeBee in the market. . This can be interpreted from the graph that this product
is fairly popular as well but the company should add some innovations to this product
and market it then after this product can be a great success.

60

4. Market Potential of Beanstalk


High
Medium
Low

56%
33%
11%

Interpretation
According to 56% of Channel Partners there is tremendously high market potential for
HCL BeanStalk. This shows that if HCL BeanStalk has a very good market
potential if utilized properly can yield excellent results for Company.

61

5. Consumers Preference for Ezeebee


High
Medium
Low

45%
33%
22%

Interpretation
According to Channel Partners 45% of customers prefer HCL EzeeBee than the PCs
by other competitors in the same segment. The chart above shows that
consumers know about the product and prefer this product fairly well, hence, it
can be stated that this product is a good product but a few changes or
innovations in the product can make it a excellent product to target a particular
segment at a reasonable price.

62

6. Consumers Preference for Beanstalk

High
Medium
Low

67%
22%
11%

Interpretation
According to Channel Partners 67% of customers prefer HCL BeanStalk than the PCs
by other competitors in the same segment. This graph shows that this product is
in good demand by the consumer and the company should focus on to it and try
to capitalize on this product.

63

7. In-Shop Promotional Activities of Channel Partners


Criteria

Excellent Very Good

Rating Scale
S. No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

10

Good

Average

Poor

Name of Channel Partner


Express Computers, New Delhi
Precomm Computer, New Delhi
Ample Computers, New Delhi
Visual Computers, New Delhi
Reliance Info Solution, New Delhi
Fortech Computers, New Delhi
Sai Info Solution, New Delhi
Electronic Plaza, New Delhi
Advance Infotech, New Delhi
Total

Interpretation

64

Product Display
6
6
4
6
4
8
6
4
6
50

None
0

Poster Display
4
6
6
6
4
8
4
4
6
48

It is evident from that the product display is very good at Fortech Computers, Noida
and Precomm Computers, Noida and at Advance Infotech, Noida poster display
as well as product display both are good; And overall in-shop promotional
activities of the channel partners is good.

65

8. Scheme to Customer
Criteria

Very High

High

Moderate

Poor

Rating Scale

None
0

Scheme Name
Bundle Offer, Free Tour Package,

1,2,3,4

Free CD Pack, Free Upgradation of RAM Very High, Low, High, Moderate

Scale

S. No.

Demand

9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0

Demand

Bundle Offer

Free Tour
Package

Free CD
Pack

Free
Upgradation
of RAM

Schemes

Interpretation
The above chart reveals that the Bundle offers are very popular scheme among the
customers. This scheme also gives the sales volume to the company because
this scheme is available with all models of HCL PCs. Company should also
focus on various other customer-oriented schemes.

66

9. Effect of Product and Poster Display

Criteria
Rating Scale
S. No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Excellent Very Good


10
8

Name of Channel Partner


Express Computers, New Delhi
Precomm Computer, New Delhi
Ample Computers, New Delhi
Visual Computers, New Delhi
Reliance Info Solution, New Delhi
Fortech Computers, New Delhi
Sai Info Solution, New Delhi
Electronic Plaza, New Delhi
Advance Infotech, New Delhi
Total

Good
6

Average
4

Product Display
6
6
4
4
4
8
4
4
6
46

Poor None
2
0
Poster Display
4
6
4
6
4
8
4
4
6
46

Interpretation
The above table and chart reveals the effect of product display and poster display in
Showroom of Channel Partner or Demo Center. Both the displays create more
awareness about the HCL products and also useful in creating demand for the
product; And the overall effect of product and poster display according to
different channel partners is good.

67

10. Effect of Catalogue


Criteria
Rating Scale
S. No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Excellent Very Good


10
8

Good
6

Average
4

Name of Channel Partner


Express Computers, New Delhi
Precomm Computer, New Delhi
Ample Computers, New Delhi
Visual Computers, New Delhi
Relience Info Solution, New Delhi
Fortech Computers, New Delhi
Sai Info Solution, New Delhi
Electronic Plaza, New Delhi
Advance Infotech, New Delhi
Total

Poor None
2
0
Effects
4
6
4
4
6
8
4
4
6
46

9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
e-infosoft,
SM World,
Sahibabad

Advance
Infotech,
Gzb

Electronic
Plaza, Gzb

Fortech
Computers,
Gzb

Ample
Computers,
Gzb

Precomm
Computers,
Gzb

Effects

Express
Computers,
Gzb

Rating Scale

Effect of Catalogue

Name of Channel Partner or Demo Center

Interpretation
The catalogue is very effective tool for selling. It is beneficial for the customer as well
as company. It increases awareness about the company products, product depth
etc. Overall effect of catalogue according to different channel partners is good.
Hence, demand of different HCL products can be increased if catalogue is used
in proper way

68

11. Promotional activities which dealer found most efficient one.

Canopy
Ads in Newspapers
Direct Marketing
Insertions
EPP
Cant Say

34%
22%
22%
10%
11%
01%

Interpretation
Canopy is the most effective and efficient activity, AD in News Paper and Insertions
are other effective Activities. I also found an excellent medium to reach to the
target customers and with this approach the company can reach to the more
people and educate them about the project.

12. Problem of Channel Partners

69

Criteria

Very High

High

Moderate

Low

None

Rating Scale

S. No.
1

2
3
4
5

Problem

Desktop

Supply of Product
a) From Company
b) From Distributor
Time of Delivery
Packaging
Model Version
Scheme

Very High
Moderate
High
Low
High
High

Laptop
Moderate
Low
Low
Low
Moderate
Moderate

Interpretation
It is very much evident from the table and graph, above, that the main problem of the
channel partners is with the supply of product. Hence, company should give
attention towards it. Otherwise chances are more for shift of brand for current as
well as prospective customers.

70

PART-1

CUSTOMER QUESTIONNAIRE ANALYSIS

Questionnaire Analysis
1. Computers Has Become A Necessity These Days, Do You Agree?
YES
90%

NO
10%

Interpretation

Almost all the respondents argued to the fact that Computers have become the
utmost priority in modern times. Therefore it is a good opportunity for the
companies like HCL & HP to explore the maximum market opportunities.

71

2. Have you heard of HCL Infosystems and hp?


YES
90%

NO
10%

Interpretation

Respondent agree in majority that they are very well aware about HCL
infosystems as a brand.

72

3. Awareness about HP
YES
90%

NO
10%

Interpretation
Respondent agree in majority that they are very well aware about HP as a brand.

73

4.

Are you aware that HCL & hp offer many products other than the
computers?

YES
70%

NO
30%

Interpretation

Respondent are aware at large that the companies like HCL and HP manufacture
other computer Hardware as well in additions to PC.

74

5. Which brand of computers and other accessories do you buy?


HCL
HP
Others

40%
40%
20%

Interpretation

HCL seems to have an edge over HP, according to the customers response.
However these two combined together constitute the bulk of the market share in
India.

75

6. Satisfaction Level of HCL Customers


YES
75%

NO
25%

Interpretation

75% of the total respondents expressed their satisfactions about the performance
of HCL Infosystems.

7. Satisfaction Level of HCL Customers


76

YES
70%

NO
30%

Interpretation

70% of the total respondents expressed their satisfactions about the performance
of HP.

77

8. From where do you buy these products?


Distributor
Company Outlets
Others

40%
30%
30%

Interpretation

Company distributors seem to be successful in making bulk of the Sale with,


company outlets and others sources to follow.

78

9. Customer Satisfaction About Pricing Structure of HCL Infosystems


Yes
No

60%
40%

Interpretation

60% of the Respondents appeared their satisfaction about the pricing structures of
HCL. The company still needs to work hard on its pricing strategy to satisfy the
remaining 40% of the customers.

79

CHAPTER-5
FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

80

FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS


Findings

It is very much evident from the chart that 45% of the people are selling
computers from last 5 years. Hence we may conclude that company should
increase the no. of channel partners in order to serve the need of the consumer and
to be with the competition.

This can be straight said that HCL is most Customer oriented brand but if we take
HP Compaq combined it is the second largest most customer oriented brand in the
market.

According to 67% of Channel Partners there is tremendously high market


potential for HCL EzeeBee in the market. . This can be interpreted from the graph
that this product is fairly popular as well but the company should add some
innovations to this product and market it then after this product can be a great
success.

According to 56% of Channel Partners there is tremendously high market


potential for HCL BeanStalk. This shows that if HCL BeanStalk has a very good
market potential if utilized properly can yield excellent results for Company.

According to Channel Partners 45% of customers prefer HCL EzeeBee than the
PCs by other competitors in the same segment. The chart above shows that
consumers know about the product and prefer this product fairly well, hence, it
can be stated that this product is a good product but a few changes or innovations
in the product can make it a excellent product to target a particular segment at a
reasonable price.

According to Channel Partners 67% of customers prefer HCL BeanStalk than the
PCs by other competitors in the same segment. This graph shows that this product
is in good demand by the consumer and the company should focus on to it and try
to capitalize on this product.

It is evident from that the product display is very good at Fortech Computers,
Noida and Precomm Computers, Noida and at Advance Infotech, Noida poster
display as well as product display both are good; And overall in-shop promotional
activities of the channel partners is good.

81

The above chart reveals that the Bundle offers are very popular scheme among the
customers. This scheme also gives the sales volume to the company because this
scheme is available with all models of HCL PCs. Company should also focus on
various other customer-oriented schemes.

The above table and chart reveals the effect of product display and poster display
in Showroom of Channel Partner or Demo Center. Both the displays create more
awareness about the HCL products and also useful in creating demand for the
product; and the overall effect of product and poster display according to different
channel partners is good.

The catalogue is very effective tool for selling. It is beneficial for the customer as
well as company. It increases awareness about the company products, product
depth etc. Overall effect of catalogue according to different channel partners is
good. Hence, demand of different HCL products can be increased if catalogue is
used in proper way

Canopy is the most effective and efficient activity, AD in News Paper and
Insertions are other effective Activities. I also found an excellent medium to reach
to the target customers and with this approach the company can reach to the more
people and educate them about the project.

It is very much evident from the table and graph, above, that the main problem of
the channel partners is with the supply of product. Hence, company should give
attention towards it. Otherwise chances are more for shift of brand for current as
well as prospective customers.

Almost all the respondents argued to the fact that Computers have become the
utmost priority in modern times. Therefore it is a good opportunity for the
companies like HCL & HP to explore the maximum market opportunities.

Respondent agree in majority that they are very well aware about HCL
infosystems as a brand.

Respondent agree in majority that they are very well aware about HP as a brand.

Respondent are aware at large that the companies like HCL and HP manufacture
other computer Hardware as well in additions to PC.

82

HCL seems to have an edge over HP, according to the customers response.
However these two combined together constitute the bulk of the market share in
India.

75% of the total respondents expressed their satisfactions about the performance
of HCL Infosystems.

70% of the total respondents expressed their satisfactions about the performance
of HP.

Company distributors seem to be successful in making bulk of the Sale with,


company outlets and others sources to follow.

60% of the Respondents appeared their satisfaction about the pricing structures of
HCL. The company still needs to work hard on its pricing strategy to satisfy the
remaining 40% of the customers.

83

RECOMMENDATIONS

HCL has a good brand image in the field of home PCs. But HCL is not popular in
business segment where Laptops ad PCs are required. Company should also
promote these products and utilize its brand image.

HCL is also not advertising much for its products frequently in print media and in
television channel etc. advertising should be made frequent to let the people
remembered the name of HCL.

Relationship between the customer and the company is base of growth for any
company. Company should maintain good relationship with its big customers such
as institutions, corporate, schools, colleges and should also have good relations
with end users. Company can send cards and invitation to the customers from time
to time or on certain occasions.

Hoardings of companys product should be at kept at prime locations where


maximum people can see it.

Until and unless after sales service of the company is not good, it is not possible
for the company to increase the sales, HCL is also facing this problem in some
areas of Noida. Hence it is recommended that company should open a few more
service centers in the city.

Distribution of machines from company to channel partner is not being done on


time. So, channel partner is being able to make the delivery on time. Hence, the
time taken for the delivery should be minimized to a larger extent in order to make
the faster deliveries.

84

CONCLUSIONS
Main aim of any Research, which is conducted in the market place to bring in light
hidden and basic facts, which effect or can effect the business of company in any
mode directly or indirectly. These hidden truths are basic facts, which are outcomes of
the research conducted and are known as findings. The information gathered from the
market, which can be accountable in the achievement the objective for the company is
basically known as findings. The result of assigned project in management studies is
also known as findings. The findings of this project are as follows:
Aggressive promotional strategy is being used by HCL in New Delhi HCL is a market
leader in IT products in New Delhi and have a close competition with Compaq and
HP.
People are not very much aware about other offerings like software development,
networking, Internet services, facility management and high end solutions, they only
know that HCL deals in desktops, laptops and servers. Most of the people think that
HCL is a typical hardware firm and has no relations with software or software
development.HCL, Compaq and HP are the companies that are on the top in the mind
of Brand Oriented or Brand Aware Customers. Cost and quality are two major factors
that are taken into consideration by people while making the purchase. People are
today more concerned about the after sales service which is a USP for HCL, since, it
has good service in comparison to the other market player. In technology and quality
HCL hold the second position after HP and Compaq combined. In terms of cost HCL
is at third position after Sahara and Zenith in desktop segment. HCL is not focusing
much on advertising in comparison to its competitors. Corporate image of HCL is
pretty good. It is equivalent to IBM, Compaq and HP. HCL give a tough competition
to the above-mentioned MNCs. According to Consumer Satisfaction Index HCL is
No.1 Company where as second and third positions are bagged by Compaq, HP and
IBM respectively.
Customers are facing problem in New Delhi related to after sales service provided by
the competitors. In order to overcome this problem in future HCL may open more
service centers and use them as USP while selling.

85

ANNEXURES

86

APPENDIX
Questionnaire
Name of Channel Partner
_________________________________________________
Location _________________________ Date of Visit ________________________

PART-1

CHANNEL PARTNERS QUESTIONNAIRE ANALYSIS

1. Time Period in Sales of Computers


More than 10 Years
0-5 Years
6-10 Years
2. According to you which is the most consumer oriented brand?
HCL
Compaq
HP
IBM
WIPRO
Others (Please specify)
3. Market Potential for Ezeebee
High
Medium
Low

87

4. Market Potential of Beanstalk


High
Medium
Low
5. Consumers Preference for Ezeebee
High
Medium
Low
6. Consumers Preference for Beanstalk

High
Medium
Low
7. In-Shop Promotional Activities of Channel Partners
Criteria
Rating Scale
S. No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Excellent Very Good


10

Good

Average

Poor

Name of Channel Partner


Express Computers, New Delhi
Precomm Computer, New Delhi
Ample Computers, New Delhi
Visual Computers, New Delhi
Reliance Info Solution, New Delhi
Fortech Computers, New Delhi
Sai Info Solution, New Delhi
Electronic Plaza, New Delhi
Advance Infotech, New Delhi
Total

Product Display
6
6
4
6
4
8
6
4
6
50

8. Scheme to Customer
Criteria

Very High

High

Moderate

Poor

Rating Scale

88

None
0

None
0

Poster Display
4
6
6
6
4
8
4
4
6
48

S. No.

Scheme Name
Bundle Offer, Free Tour Package,

Demand

1,2,3,4

Free CD Pack, Free Upgradation of RAM Very High, Low, High, Moderate

9. Effect of Product and Poster Display

Criteria
Rating Scale
S. No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Excellent Very Good


10
8

Name of Channel Partner


Express Computers, New Delhi
Precomm Computer, New Delhi
Ample Computers, New Delhi
Visual Computers, New Delhi
Reliance Info Solution, New Delhi
Fortech Computers, New Delhi
Sai Info Solution, New Delhi
Electronic Plaza, New Delhi
Advance Infotech, New Delhi
Total

Good
6

Average
4

Product Display
6
6
4
4
4
8
4
4
6
46

Poor None
2
0
Poster Display
4
6
4
6
4
8
4
4
6
46

10. Effect of Catalogue


Criteria
Rating Scale
S. No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Excellent Very Good


10
8

Good
6

Name of Channel Partner


Express Computers, New Delhi
Precomm Computer, New Delhi
Ample Computers, New Delhi
Visual Computers, New Delhi
Relience Info Solution, New Delhi
Fortech Computers, New Delhi
Sai Info Solution, New Delhi
Electronic Plaza, New Delhi
Advance Infotech, New Delhi
Total

89

Average
4

Poor None
2
0
Effects
4
6
4
4
6
8
4
4
6
46

11. Promotional activities which dealer found most efficient one.

Canopy
Ads in Newspapers
Direct Marketing
Insertions
EPP
Cant Say
12. Problem of Channel Partners

Criteria

Very High

High

Moderate

Low

None

Rating Scale

S. No.
1

2
3
4
5

Problem

Desktop

Supply of Product
a) From Company
b) From Distributor
Time of Delivery
Packaging
Model Version
Scheme

Very High
Moderate
High
Low
High
High

90

Laptop
Moderate
Low
Low
Low
Moderate
Moderate

PART-1

CUSTOMER QUESTIONNAIRE ANALYSIS


Questionnaire Analysis

1. Computers Has Become A Necessity These Days, Do You Agree?


YES

NO

2. Have you heard of HCL Infosystems and hp?


YES

NO

3. Awareness about HP
YES

4.

NO

Are you aware that HCL & hp offer many products other than the
computers?

YES

NO

5. Which brand of computers and other accessories do you buy?


HCL
HP
Others

6. Satisfaction Level of HCL Customers


YES

NO

7. Satisfaction Level of HCL Customers


YES

NO

91

8. From where do you buy these products?


Distributor
Company Outlets
Others
9. Customer Satisfaction About Pricing Structure of HCL Infosystems
Yes
No

92

BIBLIOGRAPHY

93

Books
Marketing Management - Philip Kotler (Eleventh Edition, Pearson Education,
Inc.)
Principles of Marketing Philip Kotler, Gary Armstrong (Eleventh Edition,
Pearson Education, Inc.)
Marketing Research - G.C. Berry (Third Edition, Tata McGraw Hills)
Marketing Research - An Applied Orientation Naresh K Malhotra (Fourth
Edition, Pearson Education, Inc. Pearson Prentice Hall)

WEBSITES
http://www.hclinfosystems.com
http://www.hclperipherals.com
http://www.hcl.in
http://www.hclstore.com
http://www.google.com
http://www.channeltimes.com
http://www.idcindia.com
http://www.khoj.com
http://www.mit.gov.in
http://www.dqindia.com

Magazines
Business Today

February 12, 2015

Business Standards

January 6, 2014

94

Three Sixty Magazine

November 30, 2013

Outlook

February 15, 2015

95

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