DISEO DE UN MURO DE CONTENCION EN VOLADIZO

CARACTERISTICAS DEL SUELO

=
su
u=
t =
c=

24.9
1.6
0.4
1.25
0.8

grados
ton/m3
kg/cm2

CATARTERISTICAS DEL CONCRETO

concreto:

2.4

ton/m3

CARACTERISTICAS DEL ACERO

f'y:

4200

Kg/cm2

CARACTERISTICAS DEL AGUA

gua :

ton/m3

FACTORES DE SEGURIDAD
FSD:
FSV:

Altura de pantalla
C. acero (%)
DZ

1.50
2.00

3.60
50.00
1.1

m
m

DIMENSIONAMIENTO DE LA PANTALLA
k= ^2 (45/2)

k= ^2 (45+/2)

_=_

_2=_2

kp =
ka =
_=
_2
Mp
= =
_(2
)=
tc =
tp =

2.454
0.407
4.320
3.600
1.584 ton-m
4.320 ton-m
0.30 m
0.45 m

0.30m

BL= 0.40
m

Pa

Pp

h= 3.60
m

0.20 m

Dz= 1.10
m

tp=0.45
m

hz= 0.50
m
n= 1.70m

m = 1.10
m
B= 3.25
m

DIMENSIONAMIENTO DE LA ZAPATA
u=
Hz =
Ht =
Hp =

0.4
0.5 m
4.7 m
3.6 m
Longitud de talon (B1)

B1
B1

1=()/
(2)

=
=

1.83 m
1.80

=
=

0.7 m

Longitud de puntera (B2)

2=(()/(3)1/
(2))*hp

B2
B2

1.00

3.25

VERIFICACION DE LA ESTABILIDAD
h

w(ton)

x(m)

Mr(ton-m)

w1

0.50

3.25

2.4

3.9

1.625

6.3375

w2

4.20

0.15

2.4

0.756

1.075

0.8127

w3

4.2

0.3

2.4

3.024

1.3

3.9312

w4

3.6

1.8

6.48

2.35

15.228

TOTAL

14.16

26.3094

_2
=E

p1

E
_2=
_

3.600 ton

_=
4.320 ton-m

=()/
=/_

FSD

1.5733

>

1.5 CONFORME

FSV

6.0901

>

2 CONFORME

Dz= 1.10 m

0.30m

Dz= 1.10 m

Pp
tp=0.45 m

m = 1.00 m

n= 1.80 m
B= 3.25 m

p3

p2

tc

BL= 0.40 m

h= 3.60 m

0.20 m

10 m
tp

hz= 0.50 m

B
0.30
m

BL= 0.40
m

Pa

Pp

h= 3.60
m

0.20 m

Pp

0.20 m

Dz= 1.10
m

tp=0.45
m

m = 1.10
m

hz= 0.50
m
n= 1.70m
B= 3.25
m

BL= 0.40 m

h= 3.60 m
Pa

0.20 m

hz= 0.50 m
n= 1.80 m

= 3.25 m

= 0.40 m

3.60 m

0.50 m

DISEO DE LA PANTALLA
DATOS
0.45
3.6
1
210
4.2
0.2
3.6
100
2100
0.025
0.85
3.6
12.84
0.904
50

tp
h
gua :
f'c:
Ht
h losa
_2
=b
fs

:
hp
K
J
hz

m
m
ton/m3
Kg/cm2
m
m
ton/m2
cm
Kg/cm2
cm
m

cm

CORTE:
d=
hd
_2
d=
Vud
Vu
CONCRETO
dc
Vc=
Vc=
Vc
FLEXION
M max =
d min =
e min =

USAR:

0.32
206.72
22.98 ton
>
Vud

5.04 ton-m
19.81 cm
25.81 cm

ACERO
As =
As min =

=
1/2"
S =

0.39 m
3.21 m
3.21
ton/m2
5.15 ton
8.76 ton

39 cm

ok!

asumimos

6.81 cm2
8.1 cm2
1.27 cm2
15.68

1/2" @ 0.15

0.2

EXTERIOR
=
db =
S =

1/2"
1.27
cm
45.72

Fisuramiento
C=
fs

0.00
6.55
1690.06 < 0.5 fy

[30.5(2817/)]/0.041

USAR:

ok!

24.95

1/2" @ 0.20

ACERO HORIZONTAL
_ =

0.003

ALTURA

As min

0.3

2.1

0.35

10.5

4.2

0.4

12

cara
int=1/3 Asmin
ext=2/3 Asmin
3
6
3.5
7
4
8

usar
3/8"
1/2"
23.67
21.17
20.29
18.14
17.75
15.88

Espaciamiento
3/8"
1/2"
20
20
20
15
15
15

<

1.25

kg/cm2

<

1.25

kg/cm2

ZAPATA
ANTERIOR
Mu
m
Pp

14.2
1
1.2

ton/m2

q1 =
q1 =
q2=
q2=

6.10
0.610
2.74
0.27

ton/m2
kg/cm2
ton/m2
kg/cm2

dza =
q3 =
q3 =

41.50
3.79
0.38

ton/m2
kg/cm2

M max za

1.89

As za

2.55

As min za

6.23

ton/m2

cm2

 5/8"
S

1.99
77.95

USAR

5/8" @ 0.30

POSTERIOR
n
Pp
P H2O
w
dzp
q4
q4

1.8
1.2
3.6
4.8
44
4.21
0.42

M max zp=

1.751

As zp=
As min zp=

2.10
6.60

5/8"
S
USAR

m
ton/m
ton/m
ton/m
cm
ton/m2
kg/cm2
ton-m
cm2
cm2

1.99
30.15
5/8" @ 0.30

ACERO TRANSVERSAL
USAR

5/8" @ 0.30

0.71
1.27

tc
DISEO DE UN MURO DE CONTENCION

PROPIEDADES DEL SUELO 1

:

:
suelo :
u
:
t
:
c:

20
28
1.8
0.4
1.15
1

grados
grados
ton/m3

12
1.6
0.4
4

grados
ton/m3

kg/cm2

PROPIEDADES DEL SUELO 2

:
suelo :
u
:
c:

PROPIEDAD DEL AGUA

Dz= 1.70 m

gua :

ton/m3

tp

PROPIEDAD DEL CONCRETO

concreto:

2.4

ton/m3
B

PROPIEDAD DEL ACERO

f'y:

4200

Kg/cm2

FACTORES DE SEGURIDAD
FSD:
FSV:

Altura de pantalla (Hp)

Altura de suelo 2 (Hp)
Altura de agua (Hp)
C. acero (%)
DZ
Ht

1.50
2.00
7.00
4.00
2.50
50.00
1.7
7.70

m
m
m
m
m
tc

20

suelo 1

suelo 1

H= 7.00 m

H= 4.00 m

N.F.

suelo 2

H= 2.50m
suelo 1

Dz= 1.70 m
tp

hz= 0.70 m

m
suelo 1

DIMENSIONAMIENTO DE LA PANTALLA 1
k2= ^2 (45/2)

k= ^2 (45+/2)
_=1/2(_ ^2)

_=_

kA1=(cos ( ^2
^2) /cos +(
^2 ^2) )
kp=
_=
kA1=
ka2=
_1=
_1=
_1=
_2=
_2=
_2=
_2=
_2=
_2=
Pv=
Mv=
tc =
tp =

2.770
8.476
0.460
0.656
20.308
19.083
6.946
8.394
7.887
2.871
3.125
2.937
1.069
10.885
76.761
0.40
0.60

Ton

Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton-m
m
m

_2=_2

tc=0.40m

20

H= 7.00 m
suelo 1

H= 2.50m

suelo 1

Dz= 1.70 m

H= 4.00 m
suelo 2

tp =0.60m

m =1.50 m

hz= 0.70 m

suelo 1

n = 1.80m

B = 3.90 m

DIMENSIONAMIENTO DE LA ZAPATA
u=
Hz =
Ht =
Hp =

0.4
0.7 m
7.7 m
7.0 m

Longitud de talon (B1)

1=()/
(2)

B1

4.533 m

1=()/
(2)

B1

4.50 m

B2
B2

=
=

0.86111 m
1.00 m

Longitud de puntera (B2)

2=(()/
(3)1/(2))*hp

Btc=0.40m
=

5.50 m
W7

20

W5
suelo 1

W3

W4

H= 4.00 m
suelo 2

H= 2.50m
suelo 1

W6

W2

Dz= 1.70 m

tp =0.60m
W1
A

m =1.10 m

n = 3.80m

suelo 1

B = 5.50 m

VERIFICACION DE LA ESTABILIDAD
h
w1
w2
w3
w4
w5
w6

b
0.70
7.00
7.00
4.00
7.00
2.5

5.5
0.2
0.4
3.8
3.8
3.8

w(ton)
2.4
2.4
2.4
1.6
1.8
1

9.24
1.68
6.72
24.32
47.88
9.50

w7
TOTAL
V

3.8

1.383

1.8

4.730
104.06986
114.96

=u*V
Fr=
Ph=

=/
=(""
)/_

45.982
29.907

FSD

1.54

>

1.5

FSV

4.68

>

ENCION
20

H= 7.00 m
H= 4.00 m
N.F.

H= 2.50m

hz= 0.70 m

H= 7.00 m

N.F.

hz= 0.70 m

H= 7.00 m
N.F.

hz= 0.70 m

se toma

se toma

W7

H= 7.00 m

N.F.

hz= 0.70 m

AD
x(m)
2.75
1.23
2.63
3.6
3.6
3.6

Mr(ton-m)
25.410
2.066
17.674
87.552
172.368
34.200

4.23

CONFORME
CONFORME

20.007
359.277

DISEO DE LA PANTALLA
DATOS
0.6
7
1
1.8
1.6
350
7.7
0
19.08
7.89
2.94
29.91
100
2100
0.025
0.85
108.46
0.7083
70

tp
hp
agua :
suelo 1 :
suelo 2 :
f'c:
Ht
h losa
_(
1)=
_2
=_2
=
_
=b
fs

:
K
J
hz

m
m
ton/m3
ton/m3
ton/m3
Kg/cm2
m
m
ton/m2
ton/m2
ton/m2
ton/m2
cm
Kg/cm2
cm

cm

DISEO DE LA PANTALLA
CORTE:
d=
hd =
_(
1)d==
Vud
Vu =

0.54 m
6.46 m
11.628
ton/m2
20.87 ton
35.47 ton

CONCRETO
dc =
Vc=
Vc=
Vc
>

0.453
381.83
38.18 ton
Vud

ok!

FLEXION
M max =
d min =
e min =

44.527 ton-m
20.26 cm
26.26 cm

asumimos

ACERO
As =
As min =

54 cm

55.44 cm2
10.8 cm2
5/8"

1.99 cm2

0.2

S =

18.43

USAR:
EXTERIOR

=
db =
S =
fisuramiento

5/8" @ 0.20

3/8"
0.71
25.56

cm

0.010
9.074
1576 < 0.5 fy

C=
fs

ok!

[30.5(2817/)]/0.041
S
USAR:

24.95 cm

3/8" @ 0.20

ACERO HORIZONTAL
_ =

0.003

ALTURA

As min

0.4

12

3.5

0.5

15

0.6

18

ZAPATA
Anterior
Mu
m =
Pp =

114.96
1.1
1.68

cara
int=1/3 Asmin
ext=2/3 Asmin
4
8
5
10
6
12

usar
3/8"
5/8"
17.75
24.88
14.20
19.90
11.83
16.58

<

1.15

<

1.15

ton/m2

q1 =
q1 =
q2=
q2=

25.46 ton/m2
2.546
kg/cm2
16.56
ton/m2
1.66
kg/cm2

dza =
q3 =
q3 =

61.5
19.34 ton/m2
1.934
kg/cm2

M max za

10.407

As za

12.957 cm2

As min za
5/8"
S

9.225
1.990
15.359

USAR

5/8" @ 0.20

POSTERIOR
n
Pp
Ph
w
dzp
q4
q4

3.8 m
1.68 ton/m
29.91 ton/m
31.587 ton/m
44 cm
14.89 ton/m2
1.49
kg/cm2

M max zp

116.546

As zp=
As min zp=

178.077 cm2
6.6 cm2

5/8"
S
USAR

1.99
30.15
5/8" @ 0.30

ACERO TRANSVERSAL
USAR

5/8" @ 0.30

Espaciamiento
3/8"
5/8"
20
20
15
15
15
15

kg/cm2
kg/cm2

0.71
1.99