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Introduction:
IoT: It is the network of physical objects embedded with electronics,
actuators, softwares, etc.
The objective is to enable this network of objects to collect and
exchange data
It gives opportunity to integrate physical world into computer based
systems
In environment, communication systems are embedded with RFID,
WSN, Bluetooth, Wi-Fi and Cloud Technology.

Data Analytics: Data analytics is about processing raw data, modeling and
reaching to meaningful and useful conclusion that could help in Decision
making and strategy formation.
Too many devices connected to network makes it important to process
that BIG DATA to get the insights of a system and to explore new
possibilities with the derived conclusions.

Capacity Planning and Performance modeling:

It is a process of determining the capacity to deal with changing

demands of products.
Discrepancy between demands and capacity cause either underutilized
resources or unfulfilled customer
Types of capacity planning:
1. Capacity benchmarking
2. Capacity trending
3. Capacity modeling

Cloud Computing: Cloud computing is the solution to overcome the problem

of processing large amounts of data
It enables ubiquitous, on demand access to shared computing
resources
Cloud computing models:
IaaS (Infrastructure as a service)
Paas (Platform as a service)
Saas (Software as a service)

Technologies Surveyed:
IoT: As per Atzori et al. IoT can be realized in three paradigms1. Internet-oriented (middleware),
2. Things oriented (sensors),
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3. semantic-oriented (Knowledge)
While using widened horizon of RFID, Pervasive computing, Cyber
physical systems, Li-Fi and Cloud Computing, IoT can make large
impact in key areas such as Home automation, smart city, Healthcare,
security, energy harvesting, Intelligent logistics, Smart Utilities, etc.

Data Analytics:

5 Vs for characterization of big data: Volume, Velocity, Variety,

Veracity, Value
Data mining is one of the tools for data analysis used by Facebook,
Google, e-commerce for suggestions and advertisement purposes.
Parameters to determine efficiency of any platform for data analytics
Scalability
Data I/O performance
Real time processing
Fault tolerance
Data size supported
Speed or throughput optimization

Capacity Planning and Performance modeling:

Recent EMA survey says, Reclaiming and/or re-purposing hardware

and software that is underutilized was cited as a top priority by 57%
of IT executives responding.
Performance modeling is one way to do capacity management
Three steps for Capacity Planning
1. Determine Service Level Requirements
2. Analyze Current Capacity
3. Planning for The Future
Key Capacity Planning Value Points
1. Identify and repurpose underutilized servers
2. Reduce server downtime
3. Improve IT budget accuracy
4. Reduce IT operational expenditures

Cloud Computing:

It provides high scalability, agility, high availability, reliability and multi

sharing
Three types of cloud deployment
1. Private cloud: High security
2. Public cloud: Open for public
3. Hybrid cloud: Allows to specify the private or public deployment for
data

Issues and Challenges in technologies:

IoT
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Vulnerability of Network (Security and Privacy): Every connected

end devices to the network gives becomes more vulnerable to
unauthentic penetration and exploitation of network (Especially
when it is Internet centric or cloud centric)
Communication Protocols: IoT talks about very high number of
devices with significantly different domains and mobility of
devices raises issues with standardization of communication
protocols. On other side, application specific protocols may
cause compatibility issues.
Incorporating human behavior into methodology for feedback
control
Massive scaling
Comprehensive Complete understanding of human in loop
controls
Traffic classification and New QoS parameters: The data traffic
generated in IoT will be different from the current internet traffic
and it would be different from each other as well. So it will be
needed to define new QoS parameters for IoT.
Synchronization: Large chain of devices in network requires real
time synchronization among them. Power failure, network traffic,
hardware buffer can cause issues with control and processing of
devices leading to avalanche of failures in terms of data
authenticity, time, cost, etc.

Cost of the challenges:

Vulnerability of network and synchronization issues largely
impacts on security and reliability of IoT.
Issues with communication protocols raises questions on universal
acceptance of IoT because of the residing compatibility issues

Data Analytics:
Cognitive biased data may lead to unreliable conclusions
Computational capacity and storage: Big Data demands huge
processing power and storage of coming data as well as
resultant data is again a big issue
Processing Speed: Requirement of real time data visualization
demands fast processing of huge chunk of data. Processing
speed will be compromised with increasing rate of big data.
Heterogeneity of data makes it more complex to clean
(preprocessing), processing, modeling and visualization
In general, the quality of dataset is inversely proportional to its
size. Big data might not always carry meaningful insights. Huge
data volume, huge variety and high velocity of data are major
issues with Big data
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No guarantee of 100% accurate conclusions (Or predication)

Cost of challenges:
Inaccurate conclusion through DA may do large impact on its
applications.
Huge data sets makes every relationship significant which could
affect the probability of hypothesis testing.

Capacity Planning
Accurate statistical modeling of service level requirements is
difficult to determine. (Especially for large organization the
traffic is very stochastic in nature. e.g. Flipkarts fiasco on Big
billion day (Diwali) in India. Amazon being very experienced
competitor in the race replicated the same mistake in India more
or less).
Forecasting accurate future resource utilization is difficult
because of random and inconsistent change in demand
Inconsistent resource utilization will always be major issue for
capacity management.

Cost of challenges:
Unreliable future forecasting of demand or service level
requirements may lead to unnecessary and huge investments,
causing compromised spending in other necessary development.
Tradeoff between the different solution approach between
technology view and business view.
Cloud Computing:
Security and privacy of data is major concern on two levels. On
user side as well as on the service provider (Storage side)
Performance and bandwidth cost
Software licensing
Government regulations

Cost of challenges:
Money can be saved on business maintenance but for dataintensive applications money needed for bandwidth is high
In order to make cloud more secured (Which is required) the
access time decreases

Conferences and journals to submit

1. ICIOT 2016 : International Conference on Internet of Things

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When

Sep 22, 2016 - Sep 24, 2016

Where

Agadir, Morocco

Submission Deadline

May 15, 2016

Notification Due

Jun 15, 2016

2. MASCOTS 2016: Modeling, Analysis, and Simulation On Computer

and Telecommunication Systems
When

Sep 21, 2016 - Sep 23, 2016

Where

London, UK

Submission Deadline

May 15, 2016

Notification Due

Jun 15, 2016

Final Version Due

Jul 5, 2016

3. NGTCC 2016: Next Generation Technologies in Computing and

Communication (NGTCC 2016)--IEEE, EI

When

Dec 14, 2016 - Dec 16, 2016

Where

Dindigul, India

Submission Deadline

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Aug 1, 2016

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JAYRAJ DAVE-131018