Workshop 4 Dune Buggy Frame - Enforced Displacement at An Incline

WORKSHOP 4
DUNE BUGGY FRAME ENFORCED DISPLACEMENT AT

AN INCLINE
NAS 101, Workshop 4, March 2007

Copyright 2007 MSC.Software Corporation
WS4-1
Workshop Objectives:
Run a linear static analysis with enforced displacement loading
and boundary conditions that are defined in a local coordinate

system.
Software Version:
MD Nastran 2007r2
MD Patran 2006r2

WS4-2
Key Concepts and Steps:

1. Input File: Modify an existing MD Nastran input file to add a local
coordinate system (CORD2R) and model an enforced
displacement.
2. Loads/BCs: Create an enforced displacement (SPCD entry)
3. Loads/BCs: Change the displacement coordinate system of one
of the nodes where a boundary condition is applied.
4. Analysis: Solution Type = Nastran Linear Static, Solution
Sequence = 101
5. Examine Output Text File: Examine the Nastran output F06 file
6. Analysis: Access analysis results and model data by attaching the
XDB file to a Patran database
7. Results: Plot displacement results

WS4-3
COORDINATE SYSTEMS AND CONSTRAINTS

Using the frame model from Workshop 3, create a new loading
condition - an enforced displacement.

Also change one of the vertical boundary conditions from
workshop 3 to an inclined plane.

WS4-4
Exercise Steps:
Open the file wkshp4.bdf
Apply an enforced displacement of 0.01 inch in the downward
direction at grid point 24.

First constrain this degree of freedom
Next define the the enforced displacement in this degree of freedom
Modify the boundary condition at grid point 26

We want to constrain this grid point in an inclined direction.
Define a displacement coordinate system for grid point 26.
Constrain this grid point in the y direction of this new displacement
coordinate system.

WS4-5
MODEL FOR WORKSHOP 4
0.01 inch Enforced Displacement

WS4-6
NEW AND MODIFIED CASE CONTROL AND BULK DATA ENTRIES

SUBCASE 100
SUBTITLE = ENFORCED DISP
LOAD = 40
SPC = 10
DISP = ALL
SPCFORCE = ALL
FORCE = ALL
STRESS = ALL
ADD
BEGIN BULK
SPC1,10,2,24
SPCD,40,24,2,-0.01
CORD2R,100,,0.,14.,-32.,0.,14.,-31.
,1.,15.,-32.
GRID
26
0.
14.
-32.
ADD
100
ADD

WS4-7
PARTIAL INPUT FILE FOR WORKSHOP 4

$
$ wkshp4.bdf
$
SOL 101
CEND
TITLE = Dune Buggy Frame Analysis
LOAD = 40
SPC = 10
DISP = ALL
SPCFORCE = ALL
FORCE = ALL
STRESS = ALL
$
BEGIN BULK
$
$ Add SPC1 and SPCD entries to define enforced displacement
$
$
$ Add coordinate system used to define displacement coordinate system

WS4-8
PARTIAL INPUT FILE FOR WORKSHOP 4 (Cont.)

$
PARAM
POST
0
$
$ Geometry (GRID entries)
GRID
1
120.
17.
0.
GRID
2
0.
0.
0.
GRID
3
120.
0.
0.
GRID
4
108.
0.
0.
GRID
5
36.
0.
12.
GRID
6
96.
0.
12.
GRID
7
0.
14.
0.
GRID
8
36.
16.
12.
GRID
9
96.
17.
12.
GRID
11
90.
43.
6.
GRID
12
48.
42.
6.
GRID
13
66.
16.5
12.
GRID
14
18.
15.
6.
GRID
15
0.
0.
-32.
GRID
16
120.
0.
-32.
GRID
17
108.
0.
-32.
GRID
18
36.
0.
-44.
GRID
19
96.
0.
-44.
GRID
20
96.
17.
-44.
GRID
21
120.
17.
-32.
GRID
22
90.
43.
-38.
GRID
23
36.
16.
-44.
GRID
24
48.
42.
-38.
GRID
25
66.
16.5
-44.
$
$ Add displacement coordinate system to grid point 26
$
GRID
26
0.
14.
-32.
GRID
27
18.
15.
-38.
GRID
28
96.
-4.
0.
GRID
29
96.
-4.
-32.
GRID
30
36.
0.
-6.48
WS4-9
PARTIAL INPUT FILE FOR WORKSHOP 4 (Cont.)

$
$ Element Properties (PBARL)
PBARL
TUBE
.75
.63
$ Material Property (MAT1 entry)

MAT1 1 30.E6
0.3
+M1 36000.
7.36E-4
6.5E-6
36000.
$
$ Displacement Constraints of Load Set : vertical
SPC1
10
21
26
$ Displacement Constraints of Load Set : x_disp

SPC1
10
16
$ Displacement Constraints of Load Set : z_disp

SPC1
10
$
ENDDATA

WS4-10
+M1
F06 OUTPUT FOR WORKSHOP 4

WS4-11
F06 OUTPUT FOR WORKSHOP 4 (Cont.)

WS4-12
F06 OUTPUT FOR WORKSHOP 4 (Cont.)

WS4-13
DEFORMED PLOT FOR WORKSHOP 4

WS4-14
WORKSHOP 4 POST PROCESSING
d
Create a new database
a. File: New
b. Enter workshop4 as
the File name
c. Click OK.
d. Select Default
tolerances.
e
c
e. Select MD Nastran and

Structural for the
Analysis Code and
Type.
f. Click OK.

WS4-15
Attach results file

a. Analysis: Access Results /
Attach XDB / Both
b. Click Select Results File.
a
c
c. Select wkshp4.xdb.
d. Click OK.
e. Click Apply.
b
WS4-16
a
Plot the results
a. Results: Create /
Deformation
b. Select the Result
Case.
c. Select
Displacements,
Translational as
the Deformation
Result.
d. Click Apply and if
time permits, create
stress fringe plots.

d
WS4-17
SOLUTION FILE FOR WORKSHOP 4

$
$ soln4.bdf
$
SOL 101
CEND
TITLE = Dune Buggy Frame Analysis
LOAD = 40
SPC = 10
DISP (CID) = ALL
SPCFORCE = ALL
FORCE = ALL
STRESS = ALL
$
BEGIN BULK
$
$ Add SPC1 and SPCD entries to define enforced displacement
$
SPC1 10
24
SPCD 40
24
-0.01
$
$ Add coordinate system used to define displacement coordinate system
CORD2R
100
0.
14.
-31.
1.
15.
-32.

WS4-18
-32.
0.
14.
SOLUTION FILE FOR WORKSHOP 4 (Cont.)

$
PARAM
POST
0
$
$ Geometry (GRID entries)
GRID
1
120.
17.
0.
GRID
2
0.
0.
0.
GRID
3
120.
0.
0.
GRID
4
108.
0.
0.
GRID
5
36.
0.
12.
GRID
6
96.
0.
12.
GRID
7
0.
14.
0.
GRID
8
36.
16.
12.
GRID
9
96.
17.
12.
GRID
11
90.
43.
6.
GRID
12
48.
42.
6.
GRID
13
66.
16.5
12.
GRID
14
18.
15.
6.
GRID
15
0.
0.
-32.
GRID
16
120.
0.
-32.
GRID
17
108.
0.
-32.
GRID
18
36.
0.
-44.
GRID
19
96.
0.
-44.
GRID
20
96.
17.
-44.
GRID
21
120.
17.
-32.
GRID
22
90.
43.
-38.
GRID
23
36.
16.
-44.
GRID
24
48.
42.
-38.
GRID
25
66.
16.5
-44.
$
$ Add displacement coordinate system to grid point 26
$
GRID
26
0.
14.
-32.
100
GRID
27
18.
15.
-38.
GRID
28
96.
-4.
0.
GRID
29
96.
-4.
-32.
GRID
30
36.
0.
- 6.48
GRID
31
36.
0.
-25.24
GRID
32
0.
0.
- 6.48
GRID
33
0.
0.
-25.24
GRID
34
108.
17.
6.
GRID
35
108.
17.
-38.
WS4-19

$
$ Element Properties (PBARL)
PBARL
TUBE
.75
.63
$ Material Property (MAT1 entry)

MAT1 1 30.E6
0.3
+M1 36000.
7.36E-4
6.5E-6
36000.
$
$ Displacement Constraints of Load Set : vertical
SPC1
10
21
26
$ Displacement Constraints of Load Set : x_disp

SPC1
10
16
$ Displacement Constraints of Load Set : z_disp

SPC1
10
$
ENDDATA

WS4-20
+M1
The displacement output are in CD coordinate system

By default, this coordinate system ID is not printed with the
displacement output
This information can be obtained by using the following
case control command:
DISP (CID) = all

WS4-21
F06 OUTPUT FOR WORKSHOP 4

WS4-22

Workshop 4 Dune Buggy Frame - Enforced Displacement at An Incline

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WORKSHOP 4

DUNE BUGGY FRAME ENFORCED DISPLACEMENT AT

NAS 101, Workshop 4, March 2007

and boundary conditions that are defined in a local coordinate

NAS 101, Workshop 4, March 2007

Key Concepts and Steps:

NAS 101, Workshop 4, March 2007

COORDINATE SYSTEMS AND CONSTRAINTS

condition - an enforced displacement.

NAS 101, Workshop 4, March 2007

direction at grid point 24.

Modify the boundary condition at grid point 26

NAS 101, Workshop 4, March 2007

MODEL FOR WORKSHOP 4

0.01 inch Enforced Displacement

NAS 101, Workshop 4, March 2007

NEW AND MODIFIED CASE CONTROL AND BULK DATA ENTRIES

NAS 101, Workshop 4, March 2007

PARTIAL INPUT FILE FOR WORKSHOP 4

NAS 101, Workshop 4, March 2007

PARTIAL INPUT FILE FOR WORKSHOP 4 (Cont.)

PARTIAL INPUT FILE FOR WORKSHOP 4 (Cont.)

$ Material Property (MAT1 entry)

$ Displacement Constraints of Load Set : x_disp

$ Displacement Constraints of Load Set : z_disp

NAS 101, Workshop 4, March 2007

F06 OUTPUT FOR WORKSHOP 4

NAS 101, Workshop 4, March 2007

F06 OUTPUT FOR WORKSHOP 4 (Cont.)

NAS 101, Workshop 4, March 2007

F06 OUTPUT FOR WORKSHOP 4 (Cont.)

NAS 101, Workshop 4, March 2007

DEFORMED PLOT FOR WORKSHOP 4

NAS 101, Workshop 4, March 2007

WORKSHOP 4 POST PROCESSING

e. Select MD Nastran and

NAS 101, Workshop 4, March 2007

WORKSHOP 4 POST PROCESSING

Attach results file

WORKSHOP 4 POST PROCESSING

NAS 101, Workshop 4, March 2007

SOLUTION FILE FOR WORKSHOP 4

NAS 101, Workshop 4, March 2007

SOLUTION FILE FOR WORKSHOP 4 (Cont.)

SOLUTION FILE FOR WORKSHOP 4 (Cont.)

$ Material Property (MAT1 entry)

$ Displacement Constraints of Load Set : x_disp

$ Displacement Constraints of Load Set : z_disp

NAS 101, Workshop 4, March 2007

SOLUTION FILE FOR WORKSHOP 4 (Cont.)

The displacement output are in CD coordinate system

NAS 101, Workshop 4, March 2007

F06 OUTPUT FOR WORKSHOP 4

NAS 101, Workshop 4, March 2007

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