APL1084

5A Low Dropout Fast Response Positive Adjustable Regulator and Fixed 3.3V
applications, the APL1084 has been optimized. The
output available voltage range of adjustable version
is from 1.25~5.75V with an input supply below 7V,
and the fixed 3.3V output voltage device is also
available. Current limit is trimmed to ensure specified output current and controlled short-circuit current.
On-chip thermal limiting provides protection against
any combination of overload that would create excessive junction temperatures. The APL1084 is available in both the through-hole and surface mount versions of the industry standard 3-pin TO-220,TO-252
and TO-263 power packages.

Features
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!

Fast Transient Response

Guaranteed Dropout Voltage at Multiple Currents
Load Regulation :0.05% Typ.
Line Regulation : 0.03% Typ.
Low Dropout Voltage: 1.3V Typ. at IOUT =5A
Trimmed Current Limit : 5A Typ. at TJ=125 C
On-Chip Thermal Limiting : 150 C Typ.
Standard 3-pin TO-220, TO-252 and TO-263
Power Packages

Pin Description
Applications
V IN

!
!
!
!
!

Pentium Processor Supplies

powerPCTM Supplies
Low Voltage Logic Supplies
Battery-Powered Circuitry
Post Regulator for Switching Power Supply
TM

TAB is V OUT

V OUT


6)*EI8 O UT

ADJ

V IN

V OUT

ADJ

Front View APL1084

TO-252 Package

Front View APL1084

TO-263 Package

General Description
6)*EI8OUT

The APL1084 is a low dropout three-terminal adjustable regulator with 5A output current capability. In
order to obtain lower dropout voltage and faster transient response, which is critical for low voltage

6)*EI8 OUT

Ordering Information
L e a d F re e C o d e
H a n d lin g C o d e
Tem p. R ange
Package C ode
V o lta g e C o d e

AP L1084
XXXXX

XXXXX

VIN

VOUT

ADJ

V IN

V OUT

ADJ

Front View APL1084

TO-220 Package

Front View APL1084

TO-264 Package

Package C ode
F : T O -2 2 0
G : T O -2 6 3
U : T O -2 5 2
Z : T O -2 6 4
Tem p. R ange
C : 0 to 7 0 C
H a n d lin g C o d e
TU : Tube
TR : Tape & R eel
V o lta g e C o d e :
3 3 : 3 .3 V
B la n k : A d ju s ta b le V e rs io n
L e a d F re e C o d e
L : L e a d F re e D e v ic e
B la n k : O rg in a l D e v ic e

APL1084 -

AP L1084 :

- D a te C o d e

AP L1084- 33 :

33
AP L1084
XXXXX

XXXXX

- D a te C o d e

ANPEC reserves the right to make changes to improve reliability or manufacturability without notice, and advise
customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information to verify before placing orders.
Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp.
Rev. B.9 - Aug., 2003

www.anpec.com.tw

APL1084
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
VI
TJ
TSTG
TL

Parameter
Input Voltage
Operating Junction Temperature Range
Control Section
Power Transistor
Storage Temperature Range
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 second)

Rating
7

Unit
V
C

0 to 125
0 to 150
-65 to +150
260

C
C

Electrical Characteristics
Symbol
VREF
VOUT
REGLINE

REGLOAD

VD

Parameter

Test Conditions

Reference Voltage 1.5V(VIN -VOUT) 5.75V,

APL1084 10mA IOUT 5A, TJ =0~125C
Output Voltage
10mA IOUT 5A, 4.75VVIN 7V,
APL1084-3.3 TJ =0~125C
Line Regulation
TJ =0~125C, (Notes 1)
APL1084 2.75VVIN 7V, IOUT=10mA,
APL1084-3.3 4.75VVIN 7V, IOUT=0mA ,
Load Regulation
TJ=25C, (Notes 1)
APL1084 (VIN -VOUT)=3V, 10mA IOUT 5A
APL1084-3.3 VI N=5V, 0mA IOUT 5A
Dropout Voltage
VREF=1% ,IOUT=3A ,TJ =0~125C

APL1084
Unit
Min.
Typ.
Max.
1.225(-2%) 1.250 1.275(+2%) V
3.235(-2%) 3.300 3.365(+2%)

0.03

0.2

0.05
0.05

0.3
0.5

1.2

1.4

1.3

1.5

VREF=1% ,IOUT=5A ,TJ =0~125C

ILIMIT

Current Limit

TJ=25C
TJ=125C
TJ=25C
(VIN -VOUT)=3V,
TJ=125C
IADJ
Adjust Pin Current (VIN -VOUT)=3V, IOUT=10mA,
APL1084 TJ=0125C
IADJ Adjust Pin Current 1.5V( VIN -VOUT)5.75V,
Change APL1084 10mA IOUT5A
ILMIN Minimum Load
1.5V( VIN -VOUT)5.75V,
Current APL1084 TJ=0125C
IQ
Quiescent Current VI N=5V
APL1084-3.3
PSRR Ripple Rejection
APL1084 F=120Hz, Cout=22F, Tant. ,
(VIN -VOUT)=3V, IOUT=5A
APL1084-3.3 F=120Hz, Cout=22F, Tant. ,
(VIN =6.3V, IOUT=5A
LS
Long -Term
TJ =125C,1000Hrs.
Stability
(VIN -VOUT)=1.7V,

Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp.

Rev. B.9 - Aug., 2003

6.0
5.0
6.5
5.5

7.6
6.0
8.2
6.5

V
A

60

120

0.2

10

mA

13

mA

60

dB

0.03

1.0

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APL1084
Electrical Characteristics (Cont.)
Symbol
VN
th,J-TAB
th,J-AMB

Parameter

Test Conditions

RMS Output Noise(% of TJ=25C,10HzF10kHz

VOUT)
Thermal Resistance
(NOTE 2)
Junction-to-Case, at TAB
Thermal Resistance
TO-263
Junction-to-Ambient
TO-252

APL1084
Min.
Typ.
Max.
0.003

Unit

6.0

C/ W

50
62.5

C/ W

NOTE 1: See thermal regulation specifications for changes in output voltage due to heating effects. Load and line regulations are
measured at a constant junction temperature by low duty cycle pulse testing.
NOTE 2 :The value could be varied when heat sink size is different. Use larger heat sink or larger PCB size , which improves
th,TAB-A, to improve overall thermal resistance (th,J-A).

Application Circuits
Typical Regulator

VIN (2.75V~7V)

10 F +
C1

APL1084

VOUT (1.250V/ 5A)

Solid Tantalum
C2*

5V to 3.3V Regulator

VIN (5V)
10 F
C1

APL1084

+
R1

R2

VOUT (3.3V/ 5A)

Solid Tantalum
C2*

VOUT=(R1+R2)/R1*1.250V

* Required for stability

APL1084:C =10F
* R1 is typically in range of 100 to 120

Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp.

Rev. B.9 - Aug., 2003

www.anpec.com.tw

APL1084
Typical Characteristics
Dropout Voltage vs Output Current

16

1.4

15

Shout- Circuit Current (A)

1.5
1.3

Dropout Voltage (V)

Short- Circuit Current vs Temperature

TJ= -50C

1.2
1.1
1.0

TJ= 25C

0.9
0.8

TJ=0C

TJ=125C

0.7

14
13
12
11
10
9
8

0.6

0.5

6
-50

VIN-VOUT (SHORT CIRCUIT) =5V

VIN-VOUT(SHORT CIRCUIT) =3.3V

Output Current (A)

1.275

I =5A

1.270
1.265

Reference Voltage (V)

Output Voltage Deviation (%)

150

Reference Voltage vs Temperature

0.05
0.0
-0.05
-0.10
-0.15
-0.20
-50

100

Temperature (C)

Load Regulation vs Temperature

0.10

50

50

100

1.255
1.250
1.245
1.240
1.235
1.230
1.225
-50

150

Temperature (C)

Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp.

Rev. B.9 - Aug., 2003

1.260

50

100

150

Temperature (C)

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APL1084
Typical Characteristics (Cont.)
Minimum Load Current vs Temperature

Adjust Pin Current vs Temperature

100

Adjust Pin Current (A)

Minimum Load Current (mA)

5
4
3
2
1

90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10

0
-50

50

100

0
-50

150

Temperature (C)

!
#

70
60

50

Power (W)

Ripple Rejection (dB)

80

40

10
0

150

Maximum Power Dissipation*

90

20

100

Temperature (C)

Ripple Rejection vs Frequency

30

50

VIN-VOUT = 3V
VRIPPLE(p-p) = 1V

100


#

IOUT = 5A

10

#

1k

10k


#

100k

%

'



!

#

Case Temperature (C)

Frequency (Hz)

* as Limited by Maximum Jcnction Temperature

Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp.

Rev. B.9 - Aug., 2003

www.anpec.com.tw

APL1084
Package Informaion
TO-252( Reference JEDEC Registration TO-252)
E

b2

C1
L2

D
H
L1
L
b

e1
D1

A1

E1

Dim

M illim et er s

Inc he s

M in.

M ax.

M in.

M ax.

2. 1 8

2. 3 9

0. 0 86

0. 0 94

A1

0. 8 9

1. 2 7

0. 0 35

0. 0 50

0. 5 08

0. 8 9

0. 0 20

0. 0 35

b2

5. 2 07

5. 4 61

0. 2 05

0. 2 15

0. 4 6

0. 5 8

0. 0 18

0. 0 23

C1

0. 4 6

0. 5 8

0. 0 18

0. 0 23

5. 3 34

6. 2 2

0. 2 10

0. 2 45

D1
E

5. 2 R EF
6. 3 5

E1

0. 2 05 R EF
6. 7 3

0. 2 50

5. 3 R EF

0. 2 65
0. 2 09 R EF

e1

3. 9 6

5. 1 8

9. 3 98

10 . 41

0. 5 1

L1

0. 6 4

1. 0 2

0. 0 25

0. 0 40

L2

0. 8 9

2. 0 32

0. 0 35

0. 0 80

Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp.

Rev. B.9 - Aug., 2003

0. 1 56

0. 2 04

0. 3 70

0. 4 10

0. 0 20

www.anpec.com.tw

APL1084
Package Informaion
TO-263 ( Reference JEDEC Registration TO-263)

L2

D
L
L3

b2
b

e
e1
A
c2

L1

L4

D E TA IL "A "R O T E D

Dim
A
b
b2
c
c2
D
e
e1
L
L1
L2
L3

Min.
4.06
0.51
1.14
1.14
8.64
4.83
14.60
2.24
1.02
1.20

Millimeters

0.38 TYP.
2.54 TYP

Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp.

Rev. B.9 - Aug., 2003

Max.
4.83
1.016
1.651

Min.
0.160
0.02
0.045

1.40
9.65

0.045
0.340

5.33
15.88
2.84
2.92
1.78

0.190
0.575
0.090
0.040
0.050

Inches

0.015 TYP.
0.100 TYP

Max.
0.190
0.040
0.065
0.055
0.380
0.210
0.625
0.110
0.112
0.070

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APL1084
Package Information
TO-220 ( Reference JEDEC Registration TO-220)
D

b
E

b1

e1

L1

H1
A

Dim
A
b1
b
c
D
e
e1
E
F
H1
J1
L
L1
R
Q

Millimeters
Min.
3.56
1.14
0.51
0.31
14.23
2.29
4.83
9.65
0.51
5.84
2.03
12.7
3.65
3.53
2.54

Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp.

Rev. B.9 - Aug., 2003

J1

Inches
Max.
4.83
1.78
1.14
1.14
16.51
2.79
5.33
10.67
1.40
6.86
2.92
14.73
6.35
4.09
3.43

Min.
0.140
0.045
0.020
0.012
0.560
0.090
0.190
0.380
0.020
0.230
0.080
0.500
0.143
0.139
0.100

Max.
0.190
0.070
0.045
0.045
0.650
0.110
0.210
0.420
0.055
0.270
0.115
0.580
0.250
0.161
0.135

www.anpec.com.tw

APL1084
Package Information
TO-264

L2

D
L

b2
b

e
e1

A
c2
1

L1

c3

D E T A IL "A "R O TE D

Millimeters

Inches

Dim

Min.

Max.

Min.

Max.

4.06

4.83

0.160

0.190

0.51

1.016

0.02

0.040

b2

1.14

1.651

0.045

c
c2

1.14

1.40

c3

8.64

e
e1

0.065
0.015 TYP.

0.38 TYP.
0.045

0.055

0.102

0.004

9.65

0.340

0.380
0.100 TYP

2.54 TYP
4.83

5.33

0.190

0.210

9.65

10.54

0.380

0.415

14.60

15.88

0.575

0.625

L1

2.24

2.84

0.090

0.110

L2

1.02

2.92

0.040

0.112

Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp.

Rev. B.9 - Aug., 2003

www.anpec.com.tw

APL1084
Physical Specifications
Terminal Material
Lead Solderability

Solder-Plated Copper (Solder Material : 90/10 or 63/37 SnPb)

Meets EIA Specification RSI86-91, ANSI/J-STD-002 Category 3.

Reflow Condition

(IR/Convection or VPR Reflow)

temperature

Reference JEDEC Standard J-STD-020A APRIL 1999

Peak temperature
183C
Pre-heat temperature

Time

Classification Reflow Profiles

Convection or IR/
Convection
Average ramp-up rate(183C to Peak)
3C/second max.
120 seconds max
Preheat temperature 125 25C)
60 150 seconds
Temperature maintained above 183C
Time within 5C of actual peak temperature 10 20 seconds
Peak temperature range
220 +5/-0C or 235 +5/-0C
Ramp-down rate
6 C /second max.
6 minutes max.
Time 25C to peak temperature

VPR
10 C /second max.
60 seconds
215-219C or 235 +5/-0C
10 C /second max.

Package Reflow Conditions

pkg. thickness 2.5mm
and all bgas
Convection 220 +5/-0 C
VPR 215-219 C
IR/Convection 220 +5/-0 C

pkg. thickness < 2.5mm and

pkg. volume 350 mm

Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp.

Rev. B.9 - Aug., 2003

10

pkg. thickness < 2.5mm and pkg.

volume < 350mm
Convection 235 +5/-0 C
VPR 235 +5/-0 C
IR/Convection 235 +5/-0 C
www.anpec.com.tw

APL1084
R e lia b ilit y te s t p r o g r a m
Te s t ite m
S O L D E R A B IL IT Y
H O LT
PCT
TST
ESD
L a tc h -U p

M e th o d
M IL -S T D -8 8 3 D -2 0 0 3
M IL -S T D -8 8 3 D -1 0 0 5 .7
J E S D -2 2 - B , A 1 0 2
M IL -S T D -8 8 3 D -1 0 11 .9
M IL -S T D -8 8 3 D -3 0 1 5 .7
JESD 78

D e s c rip tio n
2 45 C , 5 S E C
1 0 0 0 H rs B ia s @ 1 2 5 C
1 6 8 H rs , 1 0 0 % R H , 1 2 1 C
-6 5 C ~ 1 5 0 C , 2 0 0 C y c le s
V H B M > 2 K V, V M M > 2 0 0 V
1 0 m s , I tr > 1 0 0 m A

Carrier Tape

t
D

Po

P1

Bo

F
W

Ao

Ko

D1
T2

J
C
A

T1

Application

TO-252
Application

TO-263

J
2 0.5

T1
16.4 + 0.3
-0.2

330 3

100 2

13 0. 5

D1

Po

7.5 0.1

1.5 +0.1

1.5 0.25

3803

2.5 0.5

W
16+ 0.3
- 0.1

8 0.1

1.75 0.1

P1

Ao

Bo

Ko

4.0 0.1

2.0 0.1

6.8 0.1

10.4 0.1

2.5 0.1

0.30.05

T1

T2

80 2

13 0. 5

2 0.5

24 4

2 0.3

W
24 + 0.3
- 0.1

16 0.1

1.75 0.1

D1

Po

P1

Ao

Bo

Ko

11.5 0.1

1.5 +0.1

1.5 0.25

4.0 0.1

Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp.

Rev. B.9 - Aug., 2003

11

T2

2.0 0.1 10.8 0.1 16.1 0.1

5.2 0.1 0.350.013

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APL1084
Cover Tape Dimensions
Application
TO- 252
TO- 263

Carrier Width
16
24

Cover Tape Width

13.3
21.3

Devices Per Reel

2500
1000

Customer Service
Anpec Electronics Corp.
Head Office :
5F, No. 2 Li-Hsin Road, SBIP,
Hsin-Chu, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel : 886-3-5642000
Fax : 886-3-5642050
Taipei Branch :
7F, No. 137, Lane 235, Pac Chiao Rd.,
Hsin Tien City, Taipei Hsien, Taiwan, R. O. C.
Tel : 886-2-89191368
Fax : 886-2-89191369

Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp.

Rev. B.9 - Aug., 2003

12

www.anpec.com.tw