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  • Aplicaciones Informaticas de Proposito General - McGraw-Hill 2013 - 010

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    Eliezer
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    Aplicaciones Informaticas de Proposito General - McGraw-Hill 2013_010

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    Ofimática

    Drepturi de autor:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Descărcați ca PDF, TXT sau citiți online pe Scribd
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    16 vizualizări1 pagină

    Aplicaciones Informaticas de Proposito General - McGraw-Hill 2013 - 010

    Încărcat de

    Eliezer
    Ofimática

    Drepturi de autor:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Descărcați ca PDF, TXT sau citiți online pe Scribd
    Indicator pentru conținut neadecvat
    din 1

    4JTUFNBTJOGPSNUJDPTVUJMJ[BEPTFOFMDPNFSDJP

    1.4. Tipos de ordenadores


    &OGVODJOEFMBDBQBDJEBEZMBQPUFODJBEFMPTFRVJQPTJOGPSNUJDPT MPTPSEFOBEPSFT
    TFQVFEFODMBTJGJDBSFOMBTTJHVJFOUFTDBUFHPSBT
    t Superordenadores. 3FBMJ[BO NVMUJUVE EF DMDVMPT B HSBO WFMPDJEBE 6O FKFNQMP FT MB
    DPNQVUBEPSB,4QBSL7*** DSFBEBQPSFM*OTUJUVUP.PEFSOPEF$JFODJBTEFMB$PNQV
    UBDJO "*$4
    3*,&/ EF+BQO DPOUFDOPMPHB'VKJUTV6UJMJ[BFMTJTUFNBPQFSBUJWP-JOVYZ
    FTDBQB[EFSFBMJ[BSIBTUBCJMMPOFTEFPQFSBDJPOFTQPSTFHVOEP 1FUB'-014
    
    &OPDVQFMONFSPEFMBMJTUB501 rankingEFMPTTVQFSPSEFOBEPSFT
    NTQPUFOUFTEFMNVOEP
    
    t Mainframe.0SEFOBEPSFTQFDJBMJ[BEPFOHFTUJORVFSFBMJ[BDMDVMPTDPNQMJDBEPT
    BHSBOWFMPDJEBEZBMRVFFTUODPOFDUBEPTUFSNJOBMFTQBSBMBFOUSBEBEFEBUPT
    'VFEJTFBEPQBSBRVFHSBOEFTFNQSFTBTQVEJFTFOUSBCBKBSFOSFE6OFKFNQMPEF
    FMMPFTMBHFTUJOEFDBKFSPTBVUPNUJDPT FOMBRVFFMNBJOGSBNFFTFMPSEFOBEPS
    QSJODJQBM

    Fig. 1.2. Ordenador porttil.

    t Miniordenadores. 4POTJNJMBSFTBMPTBOUFSJPSFT VOPSEFOBEPSDFOUSBMZWBSJPTUFSNJ


    OBMFT
    QFSPDPONFOPSDBQBDJEBE1PSFKFNQMP TPOMPTRVFFNQMFBOMBTFNQSFTBT
    QBSBSFBMJ[BSUSBCBKPTFTQFDGJDPT UBMFTDPNPMPTDPOUSPMFTEFQSPEVDDJO
    t Microordenadores. %FQSFTUBDJPOFTJOGFSJPSFTBMBTEFMPTBOUFSJPSFT TVDBQBDJEBEEF
    DMDVMP TVQSFDJPZTVTDBSBDUFSTUJDBTNVMUJNFEJBIBOIFDIPRVFTFHFOFSBMJDFOFOUSF
    QBSUJDVMBSFT BTDPNPFOQFRVFBTZNFEJBOBTFNQSFTBT&TUPTPSEFOBEPSFTQFSTP
    OBMFTBQBSFDJFSPOFOMBEDBEBEFMPTPDIFOUBZTPONVZNBOFKBCMFT$POTUJUVZFO
    FKFNQMPTEFFTUBDMBTFEFPSEFOBEPSFTMPT1$EFUPSSFZMPTEFTPCSFNFTB
    t Ordenadores porttiles. 5JFOFOFMUBNBPEFVOBDBSQFUB 'JHVSB
    ZSFBMJ[BOMBT
    NJTNBTGVODJPOFTRVFVO1$EFTPCSFNFTB%JTQPOFOEFQBOUBMMBBDPMPSVCJDBEBFO
    MBUBQB4VQBSUJDVMBSJEBEFTRVFGVODJPOBOUBNCJONFEJBOUFCBUFSB MPRVFQFSNJUF
    VUJMJ[BSMPTFODVBMRVJFSMVHBS
    t NC, PC-NET o PC-WEB. 0SEFOBEPSFTQFSTPOBMFTEFCBKPDPTUF EFTUJOBEPTBUSBCBKBS
    FYDMVTJWBNFOUFVTBOEPSFEFTDPNP*OUFSOFU/PUJFOFOEJTQPTJUJWPTEFBMNBDFOBNJFO
    UP4VFMFOFODPOUSBSTFFOMVHBSFTQCMJDPT EPOEFTFVUJMJ[BODPNPDFOUSPEFJOGPS
    NBDJO
    t PDA. 0SEFOBEPSEFNBOPVUJMJ[BEPQSJODJQBMNFOUFDPNPBHFOEBFMFDUSOJDB QBSB
    BDDFEFSB*OUFSOFUZDPOTVMUBSFMDPSSFPFMFDUSOJDP 'JHVSB
    
    t Nanoordenadores. 0SEFOBEPSFTEFUBNBPNVZQFRVFP4VVTPFTDBEBWF[NT
    GSFDVFOUF TPCSFUPEPFOFMDBNQPEFMBNFEJDJOB

    Caso prctico 1

    &NQJF[BTBUSBCBKBSFOFMEFQBSUBNFOUPEFBUFODJOBMDMJFOUFEFVOPTHSBOEFT
    BMNBDFOFT&MQSJNFSEB UVKFGFUFNVFTUSBMBTJOTUBMBDJPOFT1BTBTQPSVOEFT
    QBDIPEPOEFIBZJOTUBMBEPVOHSBOPSEFOBEPSFTQFDJBMJ[BEPFOHFTUJOZUF
    FYQMJDBORVFBMFTUODPOFDUBEPTBMHVOPTUFSNJOBMFTQBSBMBFOUSBEBEFEBUPT
    &OTFHVJEBUFEBTDVFOUBEFRVFFOFTBFNQSFTBTFUSBCBKBFOSFE%FTQVT MMF
    HBTBMBTEFQFOEFODJBTEPOEFFTUUVQVFTUPEFUSBCBKP4FUSBUBEFVOBTBMB
    DPODJODPPSEFOBEPSFTEFTPCSFNFTBZVOBJNQSFTPSBMTFSDPOFDUBEBBMBSFE
    {1PESBTJOEJDBSEFRVUJQPEFPSEFOBEPSFTTFUSBUB TFHOMBDMBTJGJDBDJOSFBMJ
    [BEBBOUFSJPSNFOUF
    Solucin:
    t &MHSBOPSEFOBEPSEFHFTUJOQPESBUSBUBSTFEFVONBJOGSBNFPVONJOJPSEF
    OBEPS
    t -PTDJODPPSEFOBEPSFTEFTPCSFNFTBTPONJDSPPSEFOBEPSFT

    Fig. 1.3. PDA.

    Actividades

    1. 3FTQPOEF MBT TJHVJFOUFT


    QSFHVOUBTTPCSFJOGPSN
    UJDBZPSEFOBEPSFT
    a) {2VFTMBJOGPSNUJDB
    b) {2V BOUJHVP NFEJP
    QBSB USBOTNJUJS JOGPS
    NBDJODPOTFSWBQMFOB
    WJHFODJB FO MB BDUVBMJ
    EBE
    c) {$NPTFSFQSFTFOUBMB
    JOGPSNBDJO
    d) {2VFTVOPSEFOBEPS
    9

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