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SIMPLIFICATION
Max. Marks : 30
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
3 1 8 4 2 5
5
If all the fractions , , , , , and
are arranged in
5 8 11 9 7 12
12
the descending order of their values, which one will be the
third?
1
8
(b)
8.
4
9
5
8
(c)
(d)
12
11
If the numerator of a fraction is increased by 20% and its
3
denominator by 25%, then the fraction so obtained is .
5
What is the original fraction ?
3
3
(a)
(b)
5
8
5
(c)
(d) Cannot be determined
8
2
7.
Time : 20 min.
5 [5 {5 5(5 + 5)}] = ?
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) 10
(d) None of these
81.38 81.63 = ?
(a) 680
(b) 218
(c) 726
(d) 512
The difference betwenen 3/5 of 2/3 of a number and 2/5 of
1/4 of the same number is 144. What is the number.
(a) 480
(b) 460
(c) 444
(d) 421
By how much is 2/3 of 93 lesser than 3/4 of 104?
(a) 22
(b) 28
(c) 18
(d) 16
(a)
6.
No. of Qs. 30
(2.644) - (2.356)
We get :
0.288
(a) 1
(b) 4
(c) 5
(d) 6
0.06 0.06 0.06 - 0.05 0.05 0.05
The simplification of
0.06 0.06 + 0.06 0.05 + 0.05 0.05
gives :
(a) 0.01
(b) 0.001
(c) 0.1
(d) 0.02
1.
6.
11.
b c d
b c d
b c d
10.
11.
2.
7.
12.
b c d
b c d
b c d
(a)
1
2
(b)
(c)
1
2
(d)
2
9
12.
Simplify :
1
1
(0.027) 3 (81) 4
(b) 1.4
(d) 1.4
(c) 1
13.
The value of
3+
2-
(a)
1
6
(6.25) 2 (0.0144) 2 + 1
(a) 0.14
17
is :
22
1
7
9
12
22
(b)
22
5
14.
5
(d) 1
22
(2.4 103) (8 102) equals
(a) 3 105
(b) 3 104
5
(c) 3 10
(d) 30
15.
If p =
(c)
On simplification of
RESPONSE
GRID
9.
Date : ........./......../................
3.
8.
13.
5
13
16
7
, q= , r=
and s =
then
8
16
29
12
(a) p < q < r < s
(b) s < q < p < r
(c) p < r < q < s
(d) s < r < p < q
b c d
b c d
b c d
4.
9.
14.
b c d
b c d
b c d
5.
10.
15.
b c d
b c d
b c d
16.
17.
23.
1 4 5
3 of
1
2
4 5 6
1 of1 is equal to
1 1 3
1 3
2
4 + 21
3 5 10
5
(b) 11
(c) 13
1
(d) 15
2
(a) 5.375
(c) 6
24.
0.1 0.1 + 0.2 0.2 + 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.1
19.
20.
21.
(b) 0.6
(d) 0.2
(a)
(c)
5
27
2
27
26.
(b)
1
9
(d)
6
55
(a)
6
7
(b)
4
5
(c)
5
6
(d)
7
8
27.
RESPONSE
GRID
28.
29.
30.
5.32n +1 is
9 .3
(b) 9
(d) 3n
a
a
a
b c d
b c d
b c d
b c d
2 2
5+ 3
is equal to :
(a) 0
(b)
2 15
(c)
(d)
2 6
2 10
The value of
5 5 5 5............. is
(b) 2.5
(d) 25
2
11 15 11 15
4 + 4 is equal to :
15 71 15 71
(b) 2
(d) 4
The smallest of
8 + 5,
10 + 3, and
7 + 6,
(a)
8+ 5
(b)
7+ 6
(c)
10 + 3
(d)
11 + 2
5+ 3
If x =
5 3
and y =
a
a
b c d
b c d
b c d
17.
22.
27.
5+ 3
then (x + y) equals :
(b) 16
(c)
(d)
2 15
2( 15 + 3)
1
1
5
2
to :
(c)
16.
21.
26.
5 3
(a) 8
(a) 1
n n1
5+ 2
(a) 1
(c) 3
15.
20.
25.
30.
3 3
11 + 2 is :
7
5
+ 2C + + 6E, then the value of
B
D
5A + 3B + 6C + D + 3E is
(a) 53.6003
(b) 53.603
(c) 153.6003
(d) 213.0003
(0.04)1.5 on simplification gives :
(a) 25
(b) 125
(c) 250
(d) 625
(a) 1
(c) 3
5
3+ 2
If 47.2506 = 4A +
The value of
(b) 180
(d) 198
(a) 1
(c) 5
(243)
22.
is
1
1
1
1
1
1
+
+ +
+
+
=?
30 42 56 72 90 110
2
The value of (3 + 2 2) 3 + (3 2 2) 3 is :
25.
0.1 0.1 0.1 + 0.2 0.2 0.2 + 0.3 0.3 0.3 3 0.1 0.2 0.3
18.
(b) 1
(d) 5
(a) 189
(c) 108
The value of
(a) 0.006
(c) 0
1
2
(a) 9
The value of
(b)
(d) 0
b c d
b c d
b c d
18.
23.
28.
a
a
b c d
b c d
b c d
19.
24.
29.
a
a
b c d
b c d
b c d
(d)
5 [5 {5 5(5 + 5)}] = ?
? = 5 [5 {5 5 10}] = 5 [5 ( 45)]
(d)
81.38 81.63 = ?
(a)
a 3 - b3
= 5 (50) = 45
2.
3.
9.
\
(b)
10.
(c)
3 2
2 1
x - x = 144
5 3
5 4
11.
(b)
2x x
3x
- = 144
= 144
5 10
10
x=
4.
(d)
5.
(b)
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
8 - 3 1 - 1 - -
2 4 4 2 2 3 6
17 13 5 1 3 1 1
- - - -
2 4 4 2 2 3 6
17 13 5 1 9 - 2 - 1
- -
2 4 4 2 6
3
2
104 - 93 = 78 - 62 = 16
4
3
3
4
= 0.6, = 0.44
5
9
17 13 5 1 6
-
2 4 4 2 6
17 13 5 1
-
2 4 4 2
17 13 5 - 2
2 4 4
17 13 4 17 13
51 - 26 25
1
= =
=
=4
2 4 3 2 3
6
6
6
144 10
= 480
3
8
5
= 0.727, = 0.41
11
12
therefore, the descending order is
8 3 4 5 2 1
> > > > >
11 5 9 12 7 8
So, the third fraction is =
(c)
1
2
= 0.0125, = 0.28
8
7
6.
4
9
12.
Original fraction =
(c)
(2.644)2 - (2.536) 2
?=
0.288
=
13.
8.
(a)
3+
=
=
0.288 5
=5
0.288
14.
(b)
1
2-
(d)
5
8
(0.027) 3 (81) 4
6
x
5 = 6 4 x = 24x
5
y 5 5 y 25y
4
24x 3
x 3 25 5
= =
=
25y 5
y 5 24 8
17 13 3
2 4 4
(d)
x
y
(6.25) 2 (0.0144) 2 + 1
7.
= a-b
a 2 + ab + b 2
1
7
9
17
=
22
1
3+
2-
1
1
3+
14 - 9
7
17
=
22
17
22
9
7
1
1
3+
5
7
17
1
17
=
+
22 3 + 7 22
5
5 17 22
1
17
=
+
=
=1
+
15 + 7 22
22 22 22
5
2.4 103
8 10
24 103
8 10 10
24 103 10
= 3 10 4
8
4
15.
16.
(b)
p=
5
= 0.625
8
2C =
q=
7
= 0.583
12
5
5
=
D = 100
D 100
r=
13
= 0.8125
16
s=
16
= 0.552
29
B
E = 0.0001
10000
5A + 3B + 6C + D + 3E
= 5 10 + 3 1 + 6 0.1 + 100 + 3 0.0001
= 50 + 3 + 0.6 + 100 + 0.0003 = 153.6003
6E =
s<q<p<r
(c)
13 2
13 4 5
5
3
5
4 3
4 5 6
+
13
5
3
212
2
13 1 3 106
2 3
3
10
3 5 10
5
39 8
31
5
5
12
12
= 65 215 = 650 645
2
2
3 10
30
21.
(b)
=
22.
1
3
[(0.2)2 ] 2
(b)
(b)
a 3 + b3 + c3 3abc
a 2 + b 2 + c2 ab bc ac
= 0.1 + 0.2 + 0.3 = 0.6
18.
(d)
=
23.
(c)
(d)
(d)
(c)
3n + 2n +1
33n +1
=
= 33n+13n+1 = 32 = 9
32n + n 1
33n 1
+3
2.5
= 3.5 + 2.5
=6
We know that
a3 + b3 = (a + b)3 3ab(a + b)
Now,
(3 2
(3 + 2 2 ) ( 3 2 2 )
3
2 +3+2 2
)(
)(
3 3 2 2 3+ 2 2 3 2 2 +3+ 2 2
)(
3+2 2 3 2 2
7
is the largest fraction.
8
7
5
+ 2C + + 6E = 47.2506
B
D
4A = 40 ; A = 10
3n 32n +1
=
(32 ) n 3n -1
32n 3n 1
4A +
(3 2 2 ) + (3 + 2 2 )
=
3
3
(3 + 2 2 ) ( 3 2 2 )
1 1 11 5
6
=
=
5 11
55
55
7
4
= 0.875, = 0.8
8
5
Obviously, 0.875 is the greatest.
20.
1
1000
= 125
=
0.008
8
(35 ) 5 32n +1
(3 + 2 2 )-3 + (3 2 2 )-3 =
6
5
= 0.857, = 0.833,
7
6
(0.2)
9n 3n 1
= 3 3.5
24.
3
2
(0.2) 2
(243) 5 32n +1
=a+b+c
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
+
= + + + - +
5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 11
19.
Expression
1
1
1
1
1
1
+
+
+
+
+
5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 11
(0.04)1.5
31 30 5
31 5 31 5
26
=
=
= 13
=
12 5 2
2 2
2
2
Let 0.1 = a, 0.2 = b and 0.3 = c
Then, we have,
a a a + b b b + c c c 3abc
a a + b b + c c ab bc ac
(0.04)1.5 =
17.
2
C = 0.1
10
= 216 18 = 198
25.
(a)
3+ 2
7
= 7 7B = 7 B = 1
B
5( 3 2)
( 3 + 2)( 3 2)
15 10
3 2
15 10
3 3
5+ 2
3 3
5+ 2
5 2
5 2
15 6
3 3
5 2
52
5
2 2
5+ 3
2 2
5+ 3
5 3
)(
5 3
2 2
5 3
29.
(a)
53
= 10 6
\ Expression
=
=
26.
27.
) (
) (
15 6 +
10 6
15 10 15 + 6 + 10 6 = 0
5 5 5 5 ....... = x
5 5 5 5 ....... = x 2
(c)
Let
x2 = 5x x = 5
(d)
Let 4
Expression
= (a + b)2 (a b)2
= (a2 + b2 + 2ab) (a2 + b2 2ab) = 4ab
(d)
Here,
30.
8+ 5
=8+5+2
( 8) +( 5)
2
8 5 = 13 + 2 40
)2 = 7 + 6 + 2 7 6 = 13 + 2 42
2
= ( 10 + 3 ) = 10 + 3 + 2 10 3 = 13 + 30
2
( 11 + 2 ) = 11 + 2 + 2 11 2 = 13 + 2 22
7+ 6
5+ 3
5+ 3
8 + 2 15
5 + 3 + 2 15
=
= 4 + 15
2
2
5 3
x + y = 4 + 15 + 4 15 = 8
= 4 15
5+ 3
2+ 3+ 5
= 2 + 3 + 5
2+ 3 5
2+ 3+ 5
2+3+2 6 5
2+ 3+ 5
2 6
1
2 3 5
2 3+ 5
=
2 3 5 2 3 + 5
\ Expression
=
Similarly,
53
Similarly,
=
+ 2 8 5
5 3
y=
5 3
5+ 3
5+ 3
(c)
11
15
= a and
= b.
71
15
11 15
71 15
= 4 4
= 4
=4
15 71
15 71
28.
15 10
5+ 3
x=
2+ 3+ 5
2 6
2 6
2 3+ 5
2 6
2+ 3+ 5 2+ 3 5
2 6
2 3+ 5
3
6
1
2