Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
1.
INTRODUCTION
Networks linking desktop computers allow users to send electronic mail (e-mail) and to
share data, computer applications, and Internet connections. Networking is what
makes individual workstations communicate, and these systems can be fairly complex.
As more institutions establish computer networks, the demand for skilled computer
network technicians will grow.
The expansion of mobile technologies also means that more organizations are likely to
use the Internet to conduct business online. This growth translates into a need for
network system technicians who can help organizations use the technology to
communicate with staff, consumers and clients. Other driving factors in growth are
likely to stem from increased interest in network security and the boom in wireless and
mobile clients.
Computer network technicians need self-discipline and the ability to balance a variety
of tasks. They must be able to spend long hours at a keyboard debugging a program
and be dexterous and patient enough to weave a complex web of wires. Because
network technicians often provide technical support to network users, they must be
able to help non-technical people understand and use complex equipment and
software. In addition to technical expertise, employers often require network
technicians to excel in verbal and written communication and to have good
interpersonal skills. Industry observes that demand for network technician to cater all
industries is enormous.
Pre-requisite
The entry requirement for this program is must complete lower secondary school and
has correct colour vision.
2.
OCCUPATIONAL STRUCTURE
network services.
The expert panels have agreed that the entry level for Computer Network Service is at
Level 3 due to their nature of work where generally they work by following instructions
and job assignment schedules that is prepared by a superior. The personnel perform a
significant range of varied work activities in a variety of context, which most of the
tasks are complex and non-routine.
An experienced Network
Technician with advanced training may become Network Executive, the level 4
personnel. He/she may advance his/her career path to be a Network Manager which is
equivalent to level 5 personnel.
INDUSTRY
SUB-SECTOR
INFRASTRUCTURE SUPPORT
JOB AREA
DATA CENTRE
L5
NETWORK &
TELECOMMUNICATION
END-USER
COMPUTING
APPLICATION
DEVELOPMENT
HELP DESK /
CALL CENTRE
NO LEVEL
Associate Help
Desk Support
Specialist
L4
IT EXECUTIVE
NO LEVEL
Help Desk
Executive
L3
NO LEVEL
NO LEVEL
NO LEVEL
L2
NO LEVEL
NO LEVEL
NO LEVEL
L1
NO LEVEL
NO LEVEL
NO LEVEL
Figure 1:
INDUSTRY
SUB-SECTOR
APPLICATION
SYSTEMS
DEVELOPMENT
INFRASTRUCTURE SUPPORT
HELP DESK /
CALL CENTRE
JOB AREA
DATA CENTRE
L5
Associate systems
specialist
Infrastructure
NETWORK &
TELECOMMUNICATION
Computer Network
END-USER COMPUTING
SYSTEMS
MODULE
DEVELOPMENT
IT Manager
System Analyst
Associate Help
Desk Support
Specialist
Manager
L4
IT Executive
Computer Network
Executive
IT Executive
Analyst
Programmer
Help Desk
Executive
L3
NO LEVEL
COMPUTER
NETWORK
TECHNICIAN
Computer System
Technician
Lead Programmer
NO LEVEL
L2
NO LEVEL
NO LEVEL
NO LEVEL
NO LEVEL
NO LEVEL
L1
NO LEVEL
NO LEVEL
NO LEVEL
NO LEVEL
NO LEVEL
Figure 2:
INDUSTRY
SUB-SECTOR
INFRASTRUCTURE SUPPORT
APPLICATION
DEVELOPMENT
JOB AREA
DATA CENTRE
L5
NETWORK &
TELECOMMUNICATION
NO LEVEL
END-USER COMPUTING
Computer System
Management
Computer Network
Management
HELP DESK /
CALL CENTRE
System
Implementation &
Administrator
Associate Help
Desk Support
Specialist
L4
NO LEVEL
Computer Network
Administration
Computer System
Administration
System Module
Development
Help Desk
Executive
L3
NO LEVEL
COMPUTER
NETWORK SERVICES
Computer Systems
Operation
System Application
Support
NO LEVEL
L2
NO LEVEL
NO LEVEL
NO LEVEL
NO LEVEL
NO LEVEL
L1
NO LEVEL
NO LEVEL
NO LEVEL
NO LEVEL
NO LEVEL
Figure 3:
3.
7.
8.
10
27.
28. MALAYSIAN SKILL CERTIFICATION
29.
30.
shall be awarded Certificate of Attendance on that competency. Those who have attended
and successfully completed all the core competencies and fulfilled Malaysian Skill
certification requirements shall receive Sijil Kemahiran Malaysia (Malaysia Skills
Certificate) in Computer Network Services at Level 3.
31.
32.
33. JOB COMPETENCIES
34.
11
35.
competencies:
i.
Server Installation
iii.
iv.
v.
vi.
37.
38. WORKING CONDITION
39.
40.
needs, environments vary by employer. Some computer network technician work in large
computer rooms while others may have to work in cramped spaces, working at other
peoples desks or in a variety of locations to solve technical problems related to computer
network.
41.
42.
Computer network technicians generally work at normal office hours, but some
organisations demand technicians to work long hours, including weekends and holidays
to troubleshooting and/or setting up needed extensions to their employers' networks.
Some of them are also expected to work in shifts or be on call and may have to work
extra hours to finish their job. There is often considerable pressure to work as fast as
possible to deal with problems and achieve immediate results in all situations, either to
ensure the minimum loss of efficiency or customer contact time.
43.
12
44.
specific software and operating systems and hardware related technology. They must be
able to understand new terminologies and grasp new technologies fast. They must also
work well with people and do some heavy lifting.
45.
46.
47. EMPLOYMENT PROSPECT
48.
49.
50.
associates may advance to careers as network trainers. To teach the rapidly evolving
technologies, network trainers must continually update their knowledge.
53.
54.
55. TRAINING, INDUSTRIAL/PROFESSIONAL RECOGNITION, OTHER QUALIFICATIONS
AND ADVANCEMENT
56.
57.
58.
8.1
59.
13
60.
61.
Training is likely to be on the job, learning how systems work and how to
deal with clients and gather the information required identifying the problem. By
working with more experienced technical support officers, new employees can
learn the most common problems and possible solutions. Apart from learning by
watching others, most training is self-directed and includes reading manuals,
studying online help screens, and working things out from logical principles.
67.
68.
69.
Cisco
Certified
Entry
Networking
Technician
(CCENT) certification
14
AVAYA certified
70.
71.
72.
8.3
74.
73.
IT Sales Professional
Consultant
Trainer
75.
76.
77.
8.4
Related industries
79.
78.
15
80.
81. SOURCES OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
82.
83.
84.
9.1
Local Organisation
85.
92.
93.
Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC)
94.
Off Persiaran Multimedia
95.
63000 Cyberjaya,
96.
Selangor Darul Ehsan
97.
Telephone
603 - 8688 8000
98.
Fax
603 - 8688 1000
99.
Email
ccd@cmc.gov.my
100.
Website
www.skmm.gov.my
101.
102.
16
119.
Fax
+603 - 8315 3115
120.
Email
clic@MDeC.com.my
121.
Website
www.mdec.my
122.
Malaysian Administrative Modernisation and Management Planning Unit
(MAMPU)
123.
Level 6, Block B2
124.
Prime Minister's Department,
125.
Federal Government Administrative Centre
126.
62502 PUTRAJAYA
127.
Telephone
603 - 8872 3000
128.
Fax
603 - 8888 3721
129.
Email
webmaster@mampu.gov.my
130.
Website
www.mampu.gov.my
131.
132.
Telephone
603-2612 7600
136.
No Fax
603-2693 5114
137.
138.
Email
Website
webmaster@kpkk.gov.my
www.kpkk.gov.my
139.
140.
141.
142.
143.
9.2
International Organisation
144.
17
146.
147.
CISCO Malaysia
150.
151.
The C.E.O, Lebuh Nipah
1119950 Bayan Lepas, Malaysia
152.
Website
Telephone:
604-631-5100
http://www.cisco.com
153.
154.
155.
156.
158.
159.
160.
Telephone
+60.3.7954.6896 / +60.3.7954.6873
161.
Fax:
+60.3.7956.6585
162.
Website
http://www.eccouncil.org
163.
18
164.
166.
174.
175.
176.
3500 Lacey Road
Suite 100
Downers Grove, Illinois 60515
19
177.
Fax
Telephone:
630.678.8300
630.678.8384
Website
http://www.comptia.org
178.
179.
180.
181.
APPROVAL DATE
182.
183. The National Skills Development Board (NSDB), Ministry of Human Resources
has agreed and endorsed this Standard on ..
184.
185.
186.
187.
188.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
189.
190. The Director General of DSD would like to extend his gratitude to the
organisations and individuals who have been involved in developing this standard.
191.
192.
193.
194.
195.
196.
197.
198.
20
199.
200.
201.
202.
203.
204.
205.
206.
207.
208.
209.
210.
211.
212.
213.
214.
215.
216.
217.
218.
219.
220.
221.
222.
21
223.
224.
225.
226.
227.
228.
229.
230.
231.
232.
22
233.
234.
1.
235.
Abd. Manaf Bin
Zakaria
238.
2.
239.
Amir bin
Jamaluddin
242.
3.
243.
Ir. Hilmi Bin
Mohd Yunus
246.
4.
247.
Mohd Taufiq
Bin Azhar
250.
5.
251.
Nor Azmi Bin
Bahaldin
EXPERT PANELS
236.
Technical Manager
237.
Bhd.
240.
IT Security Officer
241.
MCIS Zurich Insurance Bhd
(MSC-status)
244.
245.
248.
Server Technician
249.
Hewlwtt Packard Malaysia
(MSC-status)
252.
253.
iPerintis Sdn. Bhd (MSCstatus)
256.
254.
6.
255.
Raihana Binti
Md Saidi
258.
7.
259.
Ravendran A/L
Subramaniam
262.
8.
263.
Rozita Binti
Yunos
IT Support
Lecturer
257.
Faculty of Computer Science
and Mathematics, UiTM
260.
IT support
261.
264.
Lecturer
265.
Faculty of Computer Science
and Mathematics, UiTM
23
278.
279.
280.
281.
282.
283.
GLOSSARY
284.
1)
ADGP:
2)
Bios:
3)
CD:
Compact Disc
4)
CD-ROM:
5)
CPU:
6)
DRAM:
7)
ECD:
8)
LAN:
9)
LCD:
10)
MAN:
11)
Mbps:
Megabit
12)
MB:
Megabyte
13)
NIC:
14)
OEM:
15)
OS:
Operating System
16)
PCI:
17)
RAID:
18)
RAM:
24
1.
2.
SECTOR
4.
SUB
SECTOR
6.
JOB AREA
8.
JOB LEVEL
12.
3.
5.
INFRASTRUCTURE SUPPORT
7.
9.
THREE
(3)
13.
14.
15.
19)
ROM:
20)
SCSI:
21)
SDRAM:
22)
SRAM:
23)
UAT:
24)
USB:
25)
VRAM:
26)
WAN:
VRAM
Wide Area Network
285.
286.
287.
288.
25
11. IT-030-3:2013
289.
291.
292.
294.
297.
295.
COMPETENCY
298.
293.
296.
CO
TENCY U
290.
310.
302.
303.
301.
304.
CORE
306.
COMP
UTER
SYSTEM
305.
SETUP
307.
SERVER
INSTALLATION
309.
311.
N
ORK CA
INSTAL
ON
308.
312.
316.
317.
IT-030-
318.
319.
3:2013-C01
325.
324.
337.
328. 329.
327.
326.
320.
321.
3:2013-C02
330.
IT
3:2013-
331. 332.
338.
339.
COMP
UTER
NETWORK
MAINTENANC
E
336.
IT-030-
342.
341.
MOBILE
DEVICE
CONFIGURATI
ON
343.
344.
340.
349.
348.
358.
357.
367.
ELECTIV
368.
350.
IT-0303:2013-C05
351.
369.
370.
26
IT-030-
353.
3:2013-C06
360.
359.
352.
361.
371.
354.
362. 363.
372.
373.
377.
378.
379.
380.
381.
382.
385.
386.
387.
388.
Sub Sector
390.
Job Area
392.
Level
389.
INFRASTRUCTURE SUPPORT
THREE (3)
394.
395.
CU Title
396.
CU
Cod
e
401.
397.
CU Descriptor
27
398.
CU Work
Activities
395.
CU Title
396.
CU
Cod
e
397.
CU Descriptor
28
398.
CU Work
Activities
software
427.
428.
429.
430.
431.
432.
433.
434.
435.
436.
437.
438.
439.
440.
441.
442.
3. Set-up computer hardwa
443.
444.
445.
446.
447.
448.
449.
450.
451.
452.
453.
454.
455.
456.
457.
458.
459.
460.
461.
462.
463.
464.
4. Carry out computer
software installation
395.
CU Title
396.
CU
Cod
e
397.
CU Descriptor
398.
CU Work
Activities
465.
466.
467.
468.
469.
470.
471.
472.
473.
474.
475.
476.
477.
478.
479.
480.
481.
482.
483.
484.
485.
486.
5. Set-up computer
29
395.
CU Title
396.
CU
Cod
e
397.
CU Descriptor
398.
CU Work
Activities
peripherals
487.
488.
489.
490.
491.
492.
493.
494.
495.
496.
497.
498.
499.
500.
501.
502.
503.
504.
505.
506.
6. Carry out unit functionali
test
507.
508.
509.
510.
511.
512.
513.
514.
515.
516.
517.
518.
519.
520.
521.
522.
523.
524.
525.
526.
7. Prepare computer system
set-up report
30
395.
CU Title
396.
CU
Cod
e
397.
CU Descriptor
398.
CU Work
Activities
527.
2. Server Installation
557.
558.
559.
Server installation
refers to the installation of
server hardware, software
and other components into
a parent directory on the
host machine. The
objective of server
installation is to prepare
server for network setting
configuration that allow
hardware within the system
network communicate each
other
560.
561. The person who is
competent in this competency unit
shall be able to set-up server
hardware, carry out software
31
577.
578.
395.
CU Title
396.
CU
Cod
e
397.
CU Descriptor
CU Work
Activities
579.
580.
581.
582.
562.
563.
The outcome of this
competency is to prepare
server for network set-up
according to clients
requirement.
564.
565. The personnel who are to
be trained for this competency
must in prior have the following
competencies:
i.
398.
Competence in CU 1:
Computer set-up.
566.
567.
568.
569.
570.
583.
584.
585.
586.
2. Execute hardware
installation
587.
588.
589.
590.
591.
592.
593.
594.
595.
596.
597.
598.
32
395.
CU Title
396.
CU
Cod
e
397.
CU Descriptor
398.
CU Work
Activities
599.
600.
601.
602.
603.
604.
605.
606.
607.
608.
609.
610.
611.
3. Carry out software
installation
612.
613.
614.
615.
616.
617.
618.
33
395.
CU Title
396.
CU
Cod
e
397.
CU Descriptor
398.
CU Work
Activities
619.
620.
621.
622.
623.
624.
625.
626.
627.
628.
629.
630.
631.
632.
633.
634.
635.
636.
34
395.
CU Title
396.
CU
Cod
e
397.
398.
CU Descriptor
CU Work
Activities
639.
640.
641.
642.
643.
644.
645.
646.
647.
648.
649.
650.
651.
652.
653.
654.
696.
697.
Network cable
installation is an activity to
prepare main infrastructure
for computer network set-
35
395.
683.
684.
685.
686.
687.
688.
689.
690.
691.
692.
693.
694.
695.
CU Title
396.
CU
Cod
e
397.
CU Descriptor
36
398.
CU Work
Activities
704.
705.
706.
707.
708.
709.
710.
711.
712.
713.
714.
715.
716.
717.
718.
719.
720.
721.
722.
723.
724.
2. Plan network cable
installation
725.
726.
727.
728.
729.
730.
731.
732.
733.
3. Carry out network cable
installation
734.
735.
736.
737.
738.
739.
395.
CU Title
396.
CU
Cod
e
397.
398.
CU Descriptor
CU Work
Activities
740.
741.
742.
743.
744.
745.
746.
747.
748.
749.
750.
751.
4. Prepare network cable
installation report
752.
768.
769.
Computer network
set-up refers an activity
which links the server with
computer system and
peripheral. The objective
is to allow users to connect
and communicate each
other through main
distribution frame and
server for internet
37
395.
CU Title
396.
CU
Cod
e
397.
398.
CU Descriptor
782.
786.
CU Work
Activities
783.
784.
785.
787.
788.
789.
790.
791.
792.
793.
773.
774. The outcome of this
competency is to prepare a link
between server and computers
system devices in order them to
access to the Internet, to
communicate each other to
execute tasks according to users
requirement.
775.
776. The personnel who are to
be trained for this competency
must in prior have the following
competencies:
i.
Competence in CU 1:
Computer set-up
38
794.
2. Carry out network
installation
795.
796.
797.
798.
799.
800.
801.
802.
803.
804.
805.
806.
807.
808.
395.
CU Title
396.
CU
Cod
e
397.
CU Descriptor
777.
778.
398.
CU Work
Activities
5. Computer network
maintenance
833.
834.
835.
836.
837.
838.
839.
Network
maintenance is the practice
of keeping network in a
good state of performance.
840.
It refers to the
prevention of correction of
faults in hardware and
software. The
maintenance involves
inspection, rectification and
testing of the network
841.
39
1. Assess network
maintenance job order.
853.
854.
855.
856.
857.
858.
859.
860.
861.
862.
395.
CU Title
396.
CU
Cod
e
397.
Competence in CU 1:
Computer set-up
847.
848.
849.
850.
851.
852.
40
398.
CU Descriptor
CU Work
Activities
863.
864.
865.
866.
2. Carry out network preven
maintenance
867.
868.
869.
870.
871.
872.
873.
874.
875.
876.
877.
878.
3. Perform network correctiv
maintenance
879.
880.
881.
882.
883.
884.
885.
886.
887.
888.
889.
890.
891.
892.
893.
894.
895.
896.
897.
4. Produce computer netwo
maintenance report
395.
CU Title
396.
CU
Cod
e
397.
CU Descriptor
398.
CU Work
Activities
898.
6. Mobile Device
Configuration
912.
913.
914.
915.
916.
917.
918.
919.
920.
921.
922.
923.
924.
Mobile
device refers to a variety of
devices that allow people
to access data and
information from where
ever they are. This
includes smart phones,
PDA and tablet.
925.
Mobile device
configuration is an activity
in setting up parameters
value on the mobile device.
The objective of mobile
device configuration is to
program the device and
making it ready for
execution as well as
provide link between the
mobile device and the
computer system for data
sharing, printing and other
purposes.
41
395.
CU Title
396.
CU
Cod
e
397.
CU Descriptor
398.
926.
944.
945.
CU Work
Activities
946.
947.
948.
949.
950.
928.
929.
The outcome of this
competency is to prepare
mobile device ready for
execution and connect it
with computer system
connectivity according to
users requirement.
930.
931.
932.
933.
934.
951.
952.
953.
954.
2. Carry out mobile device
configuration
955.
956.
957.
958.
959.
960.
961.
962.
963.
42
395.
CU Title
396.
CU
Cod
e
397.
398.
CU Descriptor
CU Work
Activities
964.
965.
966.
3. Perform mobile device
troubleshoot
967.
968.
969.
970.
971.
972.
973.
974.
975.
976.
977.
999.
43