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PART A........................................................................................................................
1.
2.
3.
CIMB GROUP.....................................................................................................
4.
5.
6.
PART A
Finance industry
Overview: Established in August 1975, AmBank Group is one of the largest banking groups
in Malaysia. The Group comprises AMMB Holdings Berhad, a public listed company on the
Main Board of Bursa Malaysia, with subsidiaries offering a wide range of conventional and
Islamic financial products and services. Through its universal banking platform capabilities,
the Group caters to the needs of a broad spectrum of customer segments, for activities
relating to personal banking, business banking, investment banking, stock broking, funds
management, life and general insurance, and family takaful.
Vision: As Malaysias preferred diversified, internationally connected financial solutions
group, we take pride in growing your future with us.
Mission: To entrench our position as a premier financial services group providing innovative
products and services to our customers.
Mission:
1.To continually develops and innovate universally accepted financial solutions in line with
Shariah Principles.
2. To provide a reasonable and sustainable return to shareholders.
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3. CIMB GROUP
Overview: Malayan Banking Berhad (Malayan Bank) is a Malaysia based banking and
financial services company. The group is principally engaged in providing banking services to
personal and business customers. The group offers a wide range of products and service including
Internet banking, investment banking, Islamic banking, offshore banking, leasing and
hire purchase, insurance, factoring, trustee services, asset management, stock broking, nominee
services, venture capital and commercial banking. The group markets its products and services through a
diversified network of more than 450 offices in 14 countries
Vision: To be a Regional Financial Service Leader
Mission: Humanizing Financial Services across Asia
Overview: Public Bank Berhad is a publicly traded financial institution engaged in providing
a full range of financial products and services. The company was founded by Tan Sri Dato
Sri Dr. Teh Hong Piow in August 1966. It has its registered head office in Kuala Lumpur,
Malaysia. Public Bank offers products and services include personal and business banking,
and savings. The bank also offers loans including, mortgage, personal and business. In
addition, it offers other services like, ATMs, safe deposit box, bankers checks, travelers
checks, corporate lending, treasury and capital market operations, Islamic banking, and
investment banking. Public Bank is recognized as a market leader in consumer banking and
retail commercial lending to small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Malaysia and the third
largest banking group in Malaysia by asset size. It has a branch network of 241 full service
branches in Malaysia.
Vision: To become a respectable premier retail banking group.
Mission: To sustain the position of being the most efficient, profitable and respected premier
financial institution in Malaysia.
Overview: The fourth largest fully integrated financial service group in Malaysia. Our core
businesses are streamlined into seven Strategic Business Groups (SBGs): Retail Banking,
Business Banking, Group Transaction Banking, Corporate & Investment Banking, Islamic
Banking, Global Financing Banking, and Group Treasury.
Vision: To be a leading multinational financial services group
Mission: To become the most admired, innovative and profitable financial services company
in Malaysia with distribution capabilities in neighboring Asian countries.
Local
bank
AmBank
(M)
Berhad
BIMB
CIMB
Group
Malayan
Banking
Berhad
(Maybank
)
Public
Bank
Berhad
RHB
Banking
Group
Customer
s
Product
s
or
services
Market
s
Technolog
y
Concern
for
survival,
growth
and
profitabilit
y
Philosoph
y
Concern
for
public
image
Concer
n for
employ
ee
total
6
3
Selfconcep
t
Bank
AmBank
(M)
Berhad
BIMB
CIMB
Group
Comment
Bank
Malayan
Banking
Berhad
(Maybank)
Public
Bank
Berhad
RHB
Banking
Group
Comment
Part B
Five Forces Analysis (Public Bank)
The model of the Five Competitive Forces was developed by Michael E. Porter that becomes
an important tool for analysing an organizations industry structure in strategic processes. This
model is applicable to the banking industry. Public Bank do compete with the other financial
institution in Malaysia, however they also must cooperate with one another in many respects.
Rivalry among competitors
For the most part there is no real threat of substitute products in the banking industry.
However there probably will be continues evolution of products from paper to electronic
in coming years. This is an area of potential competition for whomever banks that choose
to use it in their services. There is a potential competition to whomever banks that choose
to upgrade their product and services to cater to their customers need. Maybank for
example
provide
customer
friendly
interface
through
their
website
The Central bank is effectively the resource of last resort. Apparently, at least for the
moment, it will continue to supply liquidity to the banking system in virtually
unlimited quantities at very reasonable cost.
Bargaining power of buyers
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products or
when the cost of switching the services is especially costly. Besides that, capital is the
primary resource on CIMB and there are four major suppliers of capital in the
industry which consist customer deposits, mortgages and loans, mortgage-based
securities and loans from other financial institutions. By utilizing these four major
suppliers, CIMB can be sure that they have the necessary resources required to service
their customers' borrowing needs while maintaining enough capital to meet
withdrawal expectations. The factor affecting bargaining power of supplier is interest
rate. CIMB Group interest rate can be considered as one of the banks that offered a
high interest rate towards its customer. With its base interest rate amount to 6.60%,
their customer would turn their back from CIMB and go to other banks that could
offer lower interest rate. Therefore, CIMB must reduce the interest rate to ensure still
compete with other financial institution.
or service to another with little cost. For example, if Maybank supply a unique
software product that automates an important process, people may substitute by doing
the process manually or by outsourcing it. Nowadays most of companies are compete
each others with technological development for reducing cost and high deliver
service, high performance, and high turnover. Technological developments may lead
to substitution of some of the services provided by the sector. Therefore, Maybank
introduced online banking that allows customers to deal with the bank at anywhere.
The customer only need to surf www.maybank2u.com and can deal any transaction in
that short period of time. Another significant threat that Maybank faces is that
competitors provide new products and services. This threat gives the opportunity to
the company to work hard as a result of being sustain to its position. Maybank
strategy focuses on the four different customers sections.
Bargaining power of suppliers
points, the first one is the significant size and concentration of suppliers and the
second one the differentiation in the materials being supplied. Maybank use the
strategy of charging markets with different prices according to differences of the price
of each supplier. Maybank should have many suppliers to ensure they have a great
capital. Therefore, it is necessary to encourage more customer deposits, mortgages
and loans, mortgage-based securities and loans from other financial institutions. By
utilizing these four major suppliers, Maybank can be sure that they have the necessary
resources required to service their customers' borrowing needs while maintaining
enough capital to meet withdrawal expectations.
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for the producer, while higher quality products usually raise production costs. Both
scenarios result in lower profits for producers. Therefore, the strong provider of
commercial banking services it is by no means the strongest provider overall.
Maybank must continue to attract top salespeople, in order to provide above industry
average customer service. Attracting to quality employees represents opportunities for
Maybank strengthen its customer service rating within the Malaysia banking industry.
If Maybank is able to consistently attract high performers who are well informed and
dedicated, buyers will difficulty to find same level of service elsewhere. In other
words, Maybank managed their customers as a result of allowing the company to gain
customer loyalty. The strategy that was used by Maybank allows them to have a
chance becoming a world leader in banking industry.
Part C
VRIO Framework (AmBank)
Resources
Loyal customer
V
/
R
X
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I
X
O
/
Banking security
Product line
R&D
Brand name
Corporate culture
Reward program
Valuable: AmBank Group has grown into one of the biggest financial institutions in the
country. While it seeks to continuously improve its services. AmBank Group has offices in
Malaysia and across the region, with services ranging from retail, small business,
commercial, wholesale banking, funds management, equity markets, general insurance, and
life insurance to family takaful. Besides that, AmBank Group as a vibrant and connected
workplace. The Group provides an open and honest work culture with easy access to senior
management, and practices knowledge sharing to enable quick development. It is create the
best corporate culture.
Rare: Ambank group get Award-Winning Bank. For example, Work for Bank of the Year
2013 (by the UK-based magazine The Banker), Asias Outstanding Company on Corporate
Governance (9th Corporate Governance Asia Recognition Awards 2013), Malaysias Most
Valuable Brands Top 30 in 2012. AmBank Group has received both national and
international recognition for ethical business principles applied to activities focused on
employees and customers. Therefore, Ambank has sustained competitive advantage by
having a straightforward and have good corporate culture in banking business in Malaysia.
Inimitable: Ambank group have International Links where they learn and grow within an
internationally connected Group. AmBank Group is a partner of one of Australias leading
banks, the Australia and New Zealand Banking Group (ANZ). This partnership has resulted
in the innovative offering of The AmBank-ANZ Get Set Solution, a service that enables
students who plan to study in Australia to open an ANZ Access Advantage student account
from Malaysia. The Group also has Insurance Australia Group (IAG) and MetLife as strategic
partners.
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V
/
R
X
I
X
O
/
Banking security
16
Corporate culture
R&D
Reward program
Brand name
Product line
Inimitable and Non-substitutable: In the short term, no competitors of Bank Islam could
gain such a large market in Malaysia Banking Industry. It would take significant time and
resources to accomplish this. As the first Islamic bank in Malaysia, Bank Islam has the
advantage of having a strong brand name and franchise that significantly differentiates it from
its competitors. To date, the bank is servicing about five million customers nationwide. The
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bank has unwaveringly focused on constantly expanding and enhancing its portfolio of
Shariah compliant products and services to provide more choice and value to its customers.
Therefore, it is difficult to another banking business to inimitable the strategy that implement
by Bank Islam.
Organization: Bank Islam is successfully taking advantage of this capability. As quoted on
their website: "With 134 branches and more than 1,200 self-service terminals across the
country, it's clear that our passion for great Islamic banking, genuine service and community
connection transcends language and culture.
Impact on Competitive Advantage: Realized Sustainable Competitive Advantage
Recommendation: Bank Islam must focused on how to get a loyal customers, improve
banking security, build a corporate culture and make R & d to ensure Bank Islam is leader in
Islamic Banking.
V
/
R
X
I
X
O
/
Product line
Corporate culture
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Brand name
R&D
Banking security
Loyal customer
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customers. The bank plans to add online coupon redemption and push notifications in its next
release and credit card redemption in the near future.
Organization: The RHB Banking Group is the fourth largest fully integrated financial
services group in Malaysia. The Groups core businesses are streamlined into three main
business pillars, namely Group Retail and Commercial Banking, Group International
Business and Group Corporate and Investment Banking. These businesses are offered
through its main subsidiaries, RHB Bank Berhad, RHB Investment Bank Berhad, RHB
Insurance Berhad and RHB Islamic Bank Berhad, while its asset management and unit trust
businesses are undertaken by RHB Asset Management Sdn. Bhd. and RHB Islamic
International Asset Management Berhad.
Impact on Competitive Advantage: Realized Temporary Competitive Advantage
Recommendation: RHB Bank must focus on how to build a corporate culture, improve
reward program, create mobile banking and make product line of RHB Bank efficiency and
effective.
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