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about you

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contents

09

63

opening statements

nancial review

Chairmans Statement
Chief Executive Ofcers Message

Business Environment
Financial Highlights

15

77

executive highlights

nancial information

21
about us
The Bank
The Group
Principles
Values
People
Framework

47
about you
The Institutional You
The Individual You
Serving You
Building Around You
Standing By You

Independent Auditors Report


Fatwa And Sharia Report
Financial Statements
Supplementary Information - Pillar 3

145
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In the name of Allah, the most gracious, the most merciful

The Late His Highness Sheikh Zayed Bin Sultan Al Nahyan


Founder Of The United Arab Emirates

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His Highness Sheikh Khalifa Bin Zayed Bin Sultan Al Nahyan

His Highness Sheikh Mohamed Bin Zayed Bin Sultan Al Nahyan

President of the United Arab Emirates and Ruler of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi

Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi and Deputy Supreme Commander of the UAE Armed Forces

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Its all about


you

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chairmans statement


In the name of Allah, the most gracious, the most merciful

On behalf of the Board of Directors, I am pleased to present the Annual


Report of Al Hilal Bank Group for the year ended 31 December 2010.
The year 2010 was a challenging year for the banking sector

Our Wholesale Banking Group continued to play a major role in nancing

internationally and in the UAE. Although the effects of the global crisis

critical projects both Government and non-Government, earning an

have begun to subside, the overall growth of the economy and the

enviable reputation from its peers. It also enhanced its product offerings

banking sector remained subdued.

by introducing trade services and cash management solutions, both of

While the economic and business environment during 2010 has been

which were strongly received by the market.

challenging, the Bank has delivered a robust nancial performance

The Bank has also established the Investment Banking Group, tasked

and in doing so reported its rst annual prot in a mere two and a half

with managing the Banks investments and tailoring investment

years of operation. Revenue growth during 2010 is attributable to strong

solutions for our customers. We are condent that the Group will provide

growth of core businesses. At the same time, the Bank continued to

our customers with a wide range of Sharia compliant investment

realise savings from active management of cost of funds.

solutions tailored to their risk appetite.

Key nancial highlights of 2010:

Following on from an impressive performance in 2010, Al Hilal Bank can,

Total revenues of AED 1.38 billion


Net prot of AED 133.5 million
Return on equity of 7.83%
Total assets at AED 25.7 billion
Total nancing at AED 15.3 billion
Customers deposits at AED 18.1 billion
The Bank has continued to strengthen its core businesses and invest
in technology to build a resilient foundation whilst elevating its value
proposition. The Bank maintained its branch and ATM network expansion
programme to the benet of customers across the UAE bringing the
branch total to 19 and the ATM total to 93. The Bank has further launched
operations in Kazakhstan as the rst Islamic Bank in the country and is
currently operating through branches in Almaty and Astana.
Personal Banking Group enjoyed a radiant year and succeeded in
expanding the Banks customer base. A testimony to the Banks retail
prole was marked by the honour of receiving the Best Islamic Retail
Bank Award for 2010 by the Islamic Business and Finance Awards.

The Bank has delivered a


robust financial performance
and in doing so reported its
first annual profit in a mere
two and a half years
of operation.

insha Allah, look to the future with condence banking on our strong
fundamentals and solid core businesses for what is anticipated to be a
more active year in 2011. Although uncertainties remain about global
economic recovery, the UAE Government is determined to drive forward
the local economy, giving cause for condence over the coming year.
This leaves me, on behalf of the Board of Directors, with the pleasant
task of expressing my thanks to the shareholder for their valued
support; my deep appreciation to all members of the Banks staff
whose wholehearted effort ensures continued success, and my sincere
gratitude to all our customers for their ongoing condence and support.
I also express my immense gratitude to the Abu Dhabi Government and
the Central Bank of the UAE for their continued guidance and assistance.
On behalf of Al Hilal Bank, a leading member of the community, I
reiterate our commitment to the growth and development of the UAE
and particularly to Abu Dhabis 2030 vision under the leadership of His
Highness, the President Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan and His
Highness the Crown Prince Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan.
Ahmed Ateeq Al Mazrouei

Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

10

Al Hilal Bank
started with a
dream to build
a very different
bank. A bank thats
dedicated to making
day-to-day banking
simpler and fresher,
under the principles
of Islamic Sharia.

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chief executive officers


message

In the name of Allah, the most gracious, the most merciful

Al salam alaykom,

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Robustness, innovation and


an increasingly powerful brand
enabled the Bank to create genuine
partnerships with its customers
and to capture 37% of total UAE
financing growth in 2010.

It is with great pleasure that I present to you the rst annual report of

Economic Conditions

As a result, the Bank advanced to the eleventh rank amongst UAE banks

Way Forward

Al Hilal Bank for what I hope will be a clear outline of the Banks results

Emerging mere months ahead of the 2008 global nancial crisis, the

by assets at year end.

Like most banks, we are conscious that we are not out of the woods yet.

and activities.

Bank commenced operations in the least benign conditions.

This growth was paired with a growth of collective provisions to reach

Restructuring and provisioning are not likely to moderate in the shortterm nor is the recovery of the real estate sector imminent. At the same
time, the regulatory environment is continuously evolving and becoming

Al Hilal Bank started with a dream to build a very different bank.

The infancy years of the Bank coincided with economic shrinkage,

1.11 per cent of credit risk weighted assets while total provisions over

A bank thats dedicated to making day-to-day banking simpler and

increased governmental and corporate restructuring and the collapse of

non performing nancings increased to 328 per cent at the end of 2010.

fresher, whilst staying true to the principles of Islamic Sharia.

the real estate sector.

A bank that truly delivers on the promise that customers come rst.

more rigorous.

A bank where its all about you.

Furthermore, the departure of foreign deposits, speculation over the

I was privileged to be tasked with orchestrating the journey to

resulted in a liquidity shortfall and a tightening of credit.

outlook of the UAE Dirham coupled with disruption of capital markets

realise this dream.

Distinction
The Banks distinctive business model was recognised early. The Bank
received numerous local and regional distinctions and awards joining the
elite ranks of the sector.

Strong Performance

The Distinctions and awards such as Best Customer Experience,

Despite the adversity, the Bank delivered strong performance leaping

Middle East Deal of the Year, Best New Bank and Best Retail Bank

Our stepping stone was the articulation of a strategy to penetrate a

into protability in August of 2009 and reporting an annual net prot

are a testimony to the Banks success in realising its vision of becoming

competitive market leveraging on our Islamic identity, shareholder

in 2010.

a standard setter.

Total income increased to reach AED 1.38 billion, a 107% increase

Social Responsibility

Stepping Stones

strength and a distinctive business model.


Perhaps the most exciting challenge was the crafting of a differentiating

compared to 2009, while depositors share of prots increased to reach

model which exploits gaps in surveyed offerings as well as the

AED 0.52 billion, a 71% increase compared to 2009. Net prot for the

engineering of smart processes coupled with a robust framework.

year amounted to AED 133.5 million while Return on Equity (ROE)

In parallel, we commenced the formulation of the Banks governance

amounted to 7.83 per cent following two and half years of operations.

framework. Board and management level committees were formed,

Robustness, innovation and an increasingly powerful brand enabled

policies were introduced and procedures were enacted to cement the

the Bank to create genuine partnerships with its customers and to

Banks governance framework.

capture 37% of total UAE nancing growth in 2010.

Having instituted the foundations, Al Hilal Bank was launched on


19 June 2008 under the patronage of His Highness Sheikh Mohamed Bin

Our commitment is to contribute towards the social, educational and


recreational development and well being of communities and its people.

history of Al Hilal Bank. We look forward to 2011 and the opportunities


ahead with a great deal of optimism. In the year ahead, the Bank will
set its medium term strategy and prioritise growth avenues to maximise
shareholder value.
Further, in 2011, the Bank will continue to full its obligation towards the
Abu Dhabi Economic Vision 2030 by supporting designated sectors and
contributing to the development of UAE nationals.

Recognition
I would like to recognise the determination and distinction of our
employees during a strenuous founding stage and their ongoing
commitment to deliver at the highest of standards. Thank you, for you
are indeed our most valuable asset.
I would also like to express my gratitude to our Sharia supervisory board

CSR initiatives undertaken include development of an Islamic Banking

for its valuable guidance and to thank our board of directors for their

and Finance curriculum for school students with the objective of

immense support and valuable guidance through this delightful journey.


Mohamed Jamil Berro

All Other Banks

63%

Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

extending well beyond the realm of nancial contribution.

responsible use of money.

Zayed Al Nahyan.

13

Our objective is to build a rich heritage and a corporate benchmark,

educating students at an early stage about Islamic banking, saving and

2010 UAE Financing Growth

37%

Social responsibility was ingrained in our culture from the onset.

The year 2011 promises to be yet another challenging year in the brief

Al Hilal Bank

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executive highlights
In a short space of time,
the bank has climbed to the
11th rank by assets amongst
UAE Banks and in doing so
reported an annual profit of
AED 133.5 million for 2010.
Financial

Profitabilty

25.7

bn

17.4

5.6

2008

2009

2010

Financings (AED bn)

15.3
10.3
1.9
2008

2009

2010

Deposits (AED bn)

18.1
11.8
4.4

2008

15

2009

25 7
15 3
18 1

Total Assets in 2010:

Assets (AED bn)

2010

Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

Benchmark ranking: 11th


Total Financings in 2010:

bn

Benchmark ranking: 12th


Total Deposits in 2010:

bn

Benchmark ranking: 11th

NET Prot (AED ml)


133.5

(74)

2009

2010

EPS (AED)

(0.05)

2010

ROE (per cent)

7.83%

-5.7%

2009

ml

Earnings per Share (EPS) in 2010:

0.07

2009

133 5
0 07
7 83

Total net profit in 2010:

2010

AED

Return on Equity (ROE) in 2010:

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executive highlights

Provisions

Services

Collective cover (per cent)

1.11%

0.48%

2009

2010

Specic cover (per cent)

64%

61%

2009

2010

Total cover (per cent)

328%

214%

2009

17

2010

Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

1 11
64
328

Collective cover in 2010:

Specific cover in 2010:

Total cover in 2010:

Branches

21
14
7

2008

2009

2010

ATMs

Total number of ATMs in 2010:

93
61
33

2008

2009

2010

Human capital

Total human capital in 2010:

785
591
463

2008

21
93
785

Total number of branches in 2010:

2009

2010

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about us

The Bank
Al Hilal Bank PJSC (the Bank) was incorporated
in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates on
18 June 2007 by virtue of Amiri Decree
number 21 of 2007, with limited liability, and
is registered as a public joint stock company
in accordance with the United Arab Emirates
Federal Law number 8 of 1984 (as amended),
United Arab Emirates Federal Law number 10
of 1980 (as amended) and United Arab Emirates
Federal Law number 6 of 1985 regarding Islamic
banks, financial institutions and investment
companies. The Bank commenced operations
on 19 June 2008.
The Bank is wholly owned by the Abu Dhabi Investment Council, an
investment arm of the Government of Abu Dhabi. The Banks shares are

The Organisation
MANAGEMENT
COMMITTEES

BOD COMMITTEES

Executive Credit
Committee

Wholesale Banking

Legal

Corporate
Governance Committee

Asset and Liability


Committee

Investment Banking

Finance

Human Resources
Committee

Management
Committee

Treasury

Information
Technology

Audit Committee

Investment
Committee

Personal Banking

Risk Management

Executive Operational
Risk Committee

Human Capital

Operations

Board Of Directors

Risk Committee

Sharia Board

Chief Executive
Officer

FUNCTIONS

not listed on a recognised exchange.


The Bank is primarily involved in Islamic personal, wholesale, treasury
and investment banking activities in the UAE and through a wholly
owned subsidiary in Kazakhstan.

Internal Audit

Sharia

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about us

The Group
1. Al Hilal Takaful
In 2008, the Bank incorporated Al Hilal Takaful, an Islamic insurance
company, offering insurance portfolios to manage risks of individuals and
corporates. The product offering includes, inter alia, general, property,
casualty, engineering, marine, motor and medical insurance. Products
can be altered or tailor made to match the requirements of groups of
corporations in terms of benets and/or budget. Al Hilal Takaful operates
in ve locations within UAE, four within Abu Dhabi and one in Dubai.

Commenced operations on 19 June 2008

Vision rationale:

To continually strive to simplify Takaful across the world


2. Al Hilal Auto
Al Hilal Auto is a subsidiary of the Bank that acts as a conduit to facilitate
nancing of motor vehicles. Customers have the choice to purchase the
vehicle with cash, nance through the Bank or another Islamic bank.
Al Hilal Auto distinguishes itself by offering instant nance approval,
vehicle registration, takaful, vehicle customisation and vehicle sourcing.

3. Al Hilal Islamic Bank Kazakhstan


In 2010, the Bank completed its rst international expansion by

Al Hilal Islamic Bank Kazakhstan

Capital of AED 2 billion

Al Hilal Takaful

Commenced operations on
11 November 2008
Capital of
AED 100 million

Al Hilal Auto

Commenced operations on
16 February 2009
Capital of
AED 150 thousand

Al Hilal Islamic Bank


Kazakhstan

Commenced operations on
17 March 2010
Capital of
AED 165 million

establishing operations in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The Bank was well


received as this marked the rst Islamic bank in Kazakhstan. The Bank
operates from two branches in Astana and Almaty, and its primary focus
is corporate and personal banking as well as Islamic nance solutions
for small and medium enterprises. The Banks missions in Kazakhstan is
to contribute to the national growth and prosperity of Kazakhstan whilst
raising the positive prole of Islamic banking in the Commonwealth of
the Independent States and creating value for all stakeholders. A further
objective is to facilitate UAE investment in Kazakhstan.

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about us

Principles

Values

Al Hilal Bank Mission

Leading by example to be the right partner


for its stakeholders, the Group is committed
to building a sustainable business over the
long term that is trusted for upholding high
standards of corporate governance and social
responsibility. Like all good things, we also
required a solid foundation to support our
dream, so we created the 4 Ps.

To contribute to the UAEs


national growth and
prosperity, whilst raising
the positive profile of
Islamic banking globally
therefore creating value for
all stakeholders.

Professional
The mark of a true professional is being proactive. Anticipating what you
need, giving you what you want. Providing answers to your questions,
attending quickly and efciently to your requests, solving problems on
the spot. Responding, advising, informing. Actively doing what needs to
be done. Anticipating what you need, giving you what you want. That is
Professional!

Progressive
Improvement is the partner of progress. Cutting edge innovation at your

Principled

convenience. A welcoming environment designed around you. Smart,

Doing good is not only a matter of principle, its good business. Honesty

competent staff ready to service you with a smile. Everything from our

and integrity are part of every interaction we have with you. We believe

procedures and processes to products and people have been put in place

respect can only be earned, and loyalty can never be bought. We

to make banking simpler, easier and faster for you. That is Progressive!

believe in taking responsibility and accountability. We believe in doing


what is right for you. Doing what is right is always the right thing to do.

Partnership

Performance with conscience. That is Principled!

In partnership with you, that is the Bank we want to be, whether you are
a student, parent, professional or just married. We want to be a Bank
that works with you. A Bank that allows you to get on with living your life
the way you want to. A Bank that helps you make things happen, when
you need to. A Bank that values you for being you.

Al Hilal Bank Vision

To consistently set new


standards that re-define
the Islamic banking market
across the world.

Identity

A Bank that helps you make things happen. That is Partnership!

Circle

Square

The circle represents Al Hilal Bank

The customer is at the centre of

and our all-embracing approach to

everything we do. The square not

our customers. Our customers are

only portrays this, it also illustrates

surrounded by nancial support in

the importance of attending to the

every aspect of their life. This is why

individual needs of our customers.

we say Its all about you.

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We are
conscious that our
commitment to
service excellence
can only be
translated through
our people.

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about us

People
Commitment

Learning and development

We are conscious that our commitment to service excellence can only be

Management offsite meetings, employee focus groups and employee

The Bank is committed to the learning and development of its people

translated through our people. We foster a nurturing work environment

satisfaction surveys are conducted regularly to enhance overall

and has adopted a robust framework to facilitate this process. The

which entices our people to deliver the Banks mission and vision.

engagement of employees. An independent survey commissioned by

Bank understands that competent, educated personnel results in work

the Bank in 2009 to benchmark job satisfaction at the Bank compared

satisfaction, career fullment, superior client service and differentiation.

Induction, engagement, development and reward programmes were


installed with the objective of instilling our mission, vision and values
throughout the ranks.

to selected leading banks in the UAE revealed that Al Hilal Bank


employees were the most satised employees compared to other
leading Banks in the UAE.

A highlight of the Banks training programme is the Boot Camp


Programme extended to our people, regardless of their function and
department. The Boot Camp Programme comprises thirteen modules
which includes, amongst other modules, Islamic Banking, Financial

Group Headcount

Accounting, Financial Statement Analysis and Investment Banking


which spans over two years. The outcome of the programme is that
785

28%

our people are educated and enthused about our business, understand
UAE Nationals

591
463

72%
2008

2009

Expatriates

2010

the fundamentals of Islamic Banking and are able to apply themselves


effectively in their function.
The Bank employs various training and development methods
which include:
on-the-job training and coaching
informal training

The Bank is fully committed to Emiratisation which stood rmly at

classroom training (internal and external recognised institutions)

28% at year end. Further, the Bank offers its Emirati staff development

technical training

programme in addition to retention programmemes. The programme

behavioural development training

facilitate focused development in all facets of the Bank.

accredited training and learning (IFQ and bankers academy)


online training
The Bank has partnered with several recognised institutions to deliver
training tailored to the needs of our business functions.

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about us
Framework

Governance
In line with its commitment to serve the
best interests of its shareholder and the
broader stakeholders community, the Bank
is keen on adopting best practices of
Corporate Governance set by the UAE Central
Bank, Basel Committee and all applicable
laws and regulations.

Al Hilal Board of Directors

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Framework (continues)

H.E. Ali Majid Al Mansoori

Board of Directors

Board Member

In 2010, a new Board of Directors was appointed by Abu Dhabi Investment Council, the sole shareholder of the Bank, comprising
of ve non-executive directors of whom three are independent (namely H.E. Jassim Ahmed Al Meraikhi, H.E. Ali Majid Al-Mansoori

Mr. Al Mansoori joined the Board as a member in 2010.


Mr. Al Mansoori has held several positions at Abu Dhabi Investment

and H.E. Mohammed Saif Al Suwaidi).


The mix of expertise in the Board membership provides the Bank with a wide range of diversity and contributes to sound and informed
judgement and decision making. Member independence assessment are carried out on annual basis in accordance with the guidelines set

Authority and is currently the Chief Executive Ofcer of Al Rayan


Investment.
Mr. Al Mansoori is also the chairman of Injaz Mena and Morganti,

out by the UAE Central Bank.

vice chairman of Essdar Capital and is a board member of Abu Dhabi


Holding, PIVOT and other companies. With a strong nancial services
background, Mr. Al Mansoori brings extensive knowledge of North

H.E. Ahmed Ateeq Al Mazrouei


Chairman
Mr. Al Mazrouei joined the Board as Chairman in 2008.

American and European markets.

H.E. Mohammed Saif Al Suwaidi


Board Member

Mr. Al Mazrouei has served as chairman of Abu Dhabi Securities Market


and a board member of several nancial concerns including National
Bank of Abu Dhabi, Arab Banking Corporation, Arab International Bank
and Tunis Emirates Bank.

amongst other concerns and is a board member for Arab Bank for
Investment and Foreign Trade, the Center of Food Security for the

and is currently the head of the Infrastructure Department at Abu Dhabi

Emirate and other entities.

chairmanship experience, Mr. Al Mazrouei brings extensive international


experience and exemplary governance credentials.

H.E. Jassim Ahmed Al Meraikhi


Deputy Chairman
Mr. Al Meraikhi joined the Board as Deputy Chairman in 2010.
Mr. Al Meraikhi has served as a board member of several nancial
concerns including Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank, Abu Dhabi Retirement
Pension and Benets Fund, Oman and Emirates Investment Company,
Abu Dhabi Holding, Delma Brokerage and United Brokerage Company.
Mr. Al Meraikhi is currently a director at Abu Dhabi Investment Authority.
Mr. Al Meraikhi brings extensive nancial services and consumer
markets expertise.

Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

Mr. Al Suwaidi is chairman of Al Ain Farms for Livestock Production

Mr. Al Mazrouei started his career with Abu Dhabi Investment Authority
Investment Council. With a strong nancial services background and

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Mr. Al Suwaidi joined the Board as a member in 2010.

Mr. Al Suwaidi is currently the Director General at Abu Dhabi Fund for
Development. Mr. Al Suwaidi brings extensive nancial services and
consumer markets experience.

H.E. Jamal Sultan Al Hameli


Board Member
Mr. Al Hameli joined the Board as a member in 2010.
Mr. Al Hameli has held several Investment, Organisational and
Development positions at Abu Dhabi Investment Authority.
Mr. Al Hameli and is currently the Director of Human Resources and
a member of the Governance Committee at Abu Dhabi Investment
Council. With a strong nancial services background, Mr. Al Hameli
brings extensive nancial services experience in the UAE.

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Framework (continues)

Governance

(continues)

Board Committees

Management Committees

Transparency and Disclosure

The Board of Directors (The Board) has established four

the effectiveness of internal controls. The Board Audit Committee

The Board and Chief Executive Ofcer recognise the need to conduct

The Bank has developed a Conict of Interest Policy intending to

committees to overlook the execution of the Banks strategy and

emphasises the independence of the Internal Audit and External Audit

their affairs with integrity and in line with best corporate practices.

promote transparency, fairness and disclosure in issues underlying

business plan and maintains the duty to follow up on the actions,

within the organisation, reviews and recommends internal audit policies

To this extent, the Board has set-up executive level management

a conict of interest or related party transactions. Discussions of or

ndings, and recommendations of these committees and taking

and procedures to the Board for approval, reviews Internal Audit

committees to assist it in meeting its responsibilities.

voting on decisions underlying a signicant conict of interest or related

actions as deemed appropriate.

Reports, and oversees the audit functions. The Board Audit Committee

1. Board Risk Committee


2. Board Audit Committee

also maintains regular interaction with the External Auditor to discuss

Management Committee

and address any issues.

The Management Committee consists of the Chief Executive Ofcer and

3. Human Resources Committee

The Board Audit Committee consists of three non-executive directors, of

4. Corporate Governance Committee

whom two are independent.

The delegated authorities of the various committees are vetted by the


governance committee and are subject to regular review.

Board Members Remuneration


After deliberations with the relevant parties, the Chairman presents the
proposed remuneration of the board members to Abu Dhabi Investment
Council for approval.

Board Risk Committee


The Board Risk Committee at the Bank advises the Board on the Banks
overall current and future risk tolerance and strategy and oversees the

party transaction by a director, are made without the participation and

Human Resources Committee


The Human Resources Committee at the Bank is responsible for
reviewing and approving the Banks Human Resources policies and
procedures and ensuring that the policy is in compliance with the
applicable laws and regulations, in addition to reviewing, amending
and approving the overall compensation systems, packages and
grading structure at the Bank. The Human Resources Committee also
ensures that the Banks training, career development, and succession
programmes are effective in elevating the skill level at the Bank and
securing adequate succession at the top management level.

Group Heads and is chaired by the Chief Executive Ofcer.

Executive Credit Committee

presence of the concerned related party.

Professional conduct rules


The Bank ensures that all its employees abide by the highest standards
of legal and ethical conduct and for such purpose it has established

The Executive Credit Committee consists of seven members and is

mechanisms for monitoring compliance with its Code of Ethics and

chaired by the Chief Executive Ofcer.

all applicable laws and regulations. It has developed procedures for

Investment Committee
The Investment Committee consists of seven members and is chaired by
the Chief Executive Ofcer.

Assets and Liabilities Committee


The Assets and Liabilities Committee consists of eight members and is
chaired by the Chief Executive Ofcer.

Banks implementation of that strategy. The Board Risk Committee

The Human Resources Committee consists of three non-executive

Executive Operational Risk Committee

monitors the concentration and diversication of the Banks asset

directors, of whom two are independent. The Chairman of the

The Executive Operational Risk Committee consists of seventeen

portfolios and is responsible for establishing a Business Continuity Plan

Committee is considered by the Board to be independent.

members and is chaired by the Chief Executive Ofcer.

employees to condentially report any violations they become aware of


and for the Bank to promptly act upon and resolve any such issues.

Fatwa and Sharia supervisory board


The Bank, being an Islamic Bank, has a Sharia Board consisting of four
Sharia Scholars. Further information on the membership and activities
of the board is detailed in the Sharia section.

and a Disaster Recovery Plan.


The Board Risk Committee consists of three non-executive directors, of
whom two are independent.

Board Audit Committee


The Board Audit Committee of the Bank is responsible for ensuring that
the overall control environment of the Bank is functioning correctly
and acting in compliance with the governing laws and regulations,
in addition to overseeing nancial reporting processes and assessing

Corporate Governance Committee


The Corporate Governance Committee at the Bank is responsible for the
development and regular update of corporate governance procedures
and Best Practices within the Bank. It monitors their implementation,
ensures compliance with these guidelines and regulatory requirements
and performs public reporting on corporate governance matters. The
Corporate Governance Committee is also accountable for reporting
material concerns and violations committed during the year to the Board
in addition to proposing developments in the corporate governance
procedures and structures.
The Corporate Governance Committee consists of one independent
director and two independent members.

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Framework (continues)

Framework

Sharia
The Fatwa and Sharia Supervisory Board
has been put at the helm of the Group to
ensure that all activities are carried out
in strict compliance with Sharia rules
and principles.

Sheikh Dr. Abdussattar Abu Ghuddah

Sheikh Esam M. Ishaq

Fatwa and Sharia Supervisory Chairman

Member

Sheikh Dr. Abdussattar Abu Ghuddah joined the Fatwa and Sharia

Sheikh Esam M. Ishaq joined the Fatwa and Sharia Supervisory

Supervisory Board as Chairman in 2008.

Board in 2008.

Dr. Abu Ghuddah holds PhD in Sharia from Al-Azhar University.

Sheikh Ishaq teaches Fiqh, Aqeeda, and Tafseer courses in Bahrain and

Dr. Abu Ghuddah is a member of several Fatwa and Sharia boards which

holds a BA in Political Science from McGill University.

include UBS, Standard Chartered Bank, Dow Jones, Calyon Bank, Samba

Sheikh Ishaq is a member of several Fatwa and Sharia boards which

Financial Group, Qatar Islamic Bank, Jordan Islamic and Noor Islamic Bank.

include Al Meezan Investment Management Limited, Al Ritaj Investment


Company, Al Baraka Islamic Bank, Bahrain Development Bank,

Sheikh Nizam M.S. Yaquby

Tadhamon Capital B.S.C. and a Member of Accounting and Auditing

Fatwa and Sharia Supervisory Vice Chairman

Organisation for Islamic Financial Institutions, Bahrain.

of Directors of the Bank. The Supervisory Board comprises scholarly

Sheikh Nizam M.S. Yaquby joined the Fatwa and Sharia Supervisory

qualied individuals who have comprehensive knowledge in Islamic

Board in 2008.

Dr. Mohammad Abdul Rahim Sultan Al Olama

The Fatwa and Sharia Supervisory Board is appointed by the Board

jurisprudence, nance, banking and laws and are responsible for


ensuring that the activities, contracts, operations and transactions

Sheikh Yaquby holds a BA from McGill University in economics and

executed by the Bank, are in accordance with Sharia rules and principles

comparative religion and is currently a candidate for PhD in Islamic Law


at the University of Wales.
Sheikh Yaquby is a member of several Fatwa and Sharia boards which
include UBS, Standard Chartered Bank, HSBC, Lloyds, BNP Paribas, Dow
Jones, Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank and Samba Financial Group.

Member
Dr. Mohammad Abdul Rahim Sultan Al Olama joined the Fatwa and
Sharia Supervisory Board in 2010.
Dr. Al Olama holds a Bachelors in Shariah from Islamic University in
Madina Al Munawarrah, a Masters and Doctorate of Jurisprudence from
the University of Umm Al-Qura in Makkah Al Mukarramah. Dr. Olama is
currently an Associate Professor at Emirates University where he teaches
Islamic Studies.
Dr. Al Olama is a member of several Fatwa and Sharia boards which
include Takaful House, Zakat Fund, Mawarid Finance, Tabarak, Noor
Islamic Bank, Al Jazira Capital, Minhaj, Awqaf and Islamic Affairs and a
member of Accounting and Auditing Organisation at Islamic Financial
Institutions, Bahrain.

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Framework (continues)

Risk Management
The Groups risk management policies
are designed to identify, analyse, evaluate,
quantify, accept these risks, set appropriate
risk limits and controls and to monitor the
risks and adherence to limits using up-todate information systems.
The Board has overall responsibility for establishment and oversight of the

An independent Risk Management Group (the RMG), headed by the

Groups Risk Management Framework. The Board has established a Board

Chief Risk Ofcer (the CRO) reporting to the Board Risk Committee, is

Risk Committee (the BRC), comprising members from the Board. The

responsible for carrying out the Risk oversight responsibility on behalf

Board has further set-up committees from within executive management

of the Board. The Groups risk management policies are designed to

to address and manage respective areas i.e. Executive Credit Committee

identify, analyse, evaluate, quantify, accept these risks, set appropriate

(the ExCO), Assets and Liabilities Management Committee (the ALCO),

risk limits and controls and to monitor the risks and adherence to limits

Executive Operational Risk Committee (the ExORC).

using up-to-date information systems. The Board regularly reviews its


risk management policies and systems to reect changes in markets,
products and emerging best practice. The Compliance function of the
Group is also embedded with the RMG.

Financial Risk Factors


Credit risk

Liquidity risk

Credit risk is the risk of nancial loss to the Group if a customer or

Liquidity risk emanates from nancial risk due to uncertain or volatile

counterparty to a nancial exposure or instrument fails to meet

liquidity movements. Unexpected positive or negative cash ow, fall

its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Groups

in credit ratings, volatile money supply or other events may cause

receivables from Islamic nance activities, Ijara assets and investments

counterparties to avoid borrowing or trading with the Group. The risk

in Sharia-compliant products and structures.

that the Group may not be able to meet its obligations associated with

The Risk Management Group develops and maintains the Groups credit

its nancial liabilities.

risk grading in order to categorise exposures according to the degree

The Groups approach to managing liquidity risk is to ensure that it

of risk of expected nancial loss that could be incurred and to focus

will always have a sufcient liquidity buffer to meet its liabilities when

management on the attendant risks. The risk grading system reects

due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring

obligors probability of default at varying degrees of risk.

unacceptable losses or exposure to reputational risk.

The RMG assesses all credit exposures in excess of designated limits, prior

The Group maintains a portfolio of short-term liquid assets, largely made

to facilities being committed to customers by the business unit concerned.

up of short-term liquid investment securities and inter-bank facilities,

Renewals and reviews of facilities are subject to annual review process.

to ensure that sufcient liquidity is maintained within the Group as a

The Group further manages credit exposure by obtaining security and

whole. Daily liquidity position is monitored and regular stress testing is

collateral where appropriate and limiting the duration of exposure.

conducted under a variety of scenarios covering the normal and more

The Group establishes an allowance for impairment losses on assets


carried at amortised cost that represents its estimate of expected losses
on its nancial assets. The main components of this allowance are a
specic loss component that relates to individually signicant exposures

The Board has also established a Board Audit Committee, which is

as specic provisions, and a collective loss allowance as general

responsible for monitoring nancial and accounting compliance with

provisions. Any write-off for an impaired facility or investment is approved

IFRS, FAS and CBUAE and Federal and Emirate regulations.

subject to approval of the Board Risk Committee, upon recommendation


from RMG that the facility or investment is uncollectible.

Market risk
Market risk arises from open positions in prot rate, currency and
equity products, all of which are exposed to general and specic market
movements in the level of volatility of market rates or prices such as
prot rates, credit spreads, foreign exchange rates and equity prices.
Overall authority for market risk is vested with the Risk Management
Group. The Risk Management Group is responsible for Market Risk
management policies, subject to review and approval by BRC.

severe market conditions. All liquidity policies and procedures are


subject to review and approval by BRC. Daily reports cover the liquidity
position of both the Group and operating subsidiaries and branches. A
summary report, including any exceptions and remedial action taken, is
submitted regularly to ALCO.

Operational risk
The risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes,
people, systems or from external events. The Group has implemented
a strategic Operational Risk Management (ORM) Framework which
inculcates understanding, identication and measuring of the
operational risks in the business and facilitates the improvement in
controls to reduce losses and near misses.
Operational risk is one of the metrics in the risk appetite framework and
is monitored with actions taken if breaches beyond dened thresholds
occur. Operational Risk Management conducts regular Risk Control Self
Assessment (RCSA), monitoring of Key Risk Indicators (KRIs), Heat Maps
and regular updating of the Operational Loss data base.

The Board has setup an ALCO with the objective to drive the most
appropriate strategy for the Bank in terms of mix of assets and liabilities,
given its expectations of the future and potential consequences of protrate movements, liquidity constraints and foreign exchange exposures.
RMG supports ALCO functioning on a periodic basis.

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about us

Framework (continues)

Risk Management

(continues)

Compliance
The Compliance Department is a unit within the Risk Management

To minimise its exposure to signicant losses from reinsurers

Group. Its main responsibilities are to ensure that the Al Hilal Bank

insolvencies, the Group evaluates the nancial condition of its

Group complies with all laws and regulations governing its operations

reinsurers and monitors concentrations of credit risk arising from

and that the bank is protected from Financial Crime Risk. The unit also

similar geographic regions, activities or economic characteristics of the

ensures that the Group is up-to-date and compliant with the Regulatory

reinsurers. The takaful business maintains adequate reserves as required

bodies and international conventions on Anti Money Laundering,

by Takaful regulations to protect against future claims.

Combating Terrorism Financing and Fraud.


Business Continuity Management (BCM), Information Security (IS), Fraud
Prevention and Operational Risk are also managed under the umbrella of
Compliance function. The teams core responsibilities are a combination
of governance, assurance, assessment and evaluation of the risks
associated with the organisations current and proposed future business

Basel Implementation
The Risk Management Group is also responsible for ensuring seamless
implementation and compliance of Basel regulations on Capital
Adequacy Ratio (CAR) requirements, across the Bank with reference to
Credit, Market, Operational Risk and Other Residual Risks through:

activities, projects, new products, new business relationships and any

Assessment of overall readiness of the Bank with respect to

extension of operations or network on local or international basis to

Basel-II and Basel-III regulations by developing models in Credit

ensure sustainability, resilience and minimisation of risks.

risk for assessing the counterparties (Pillar 1).

The Groups aim is to achieve


an optimised degree of risk
and return and mitigate any
potential adverse impact
on the Groups financial
performance.

Alleviation of gaps identied during analysis stage and providing

Takaful risk

feedback to senior management on the status of gap lling

Takaful risk is where the Groups takaful subsidiary agrees to indemnify

exercise and updating the models accordingly.

the insured parties against the happening of unforeseen future insurable

Ensuring that the Bank migrates to advanced stages of Basel-II

events. The frequency and severity of claims are the main risk factors.

in compliance as per the requirements set forth by Central Bank

Due to the inherent risk in the takaful business, actual claim amounts

of UAE including implementation of ICAAP (Pillar 2).

can vary marginally compared to the outstanding claim reserves but are

Ensuring that the Bank provides adequate disclosure

not expected to have a material impact.

(Pillar 3) to various stake-holders as required by CBUAE and

The Groups risk policy sets out the internal controls and processes that

Basel guidelines.

must be adhered to. These internal controls are designed to mitigate

Banks are currently using the Standardised Approach (StA) for Credit

operational risks and help ensure that robust and accurate data are input

and Market Risk as propounded under Basel II Accord. Under this

into our models. Actuarial Analysis plays a key role in ensuring that we

approach the Bank is required to assign a risk weight individually to

manage these risks pro-actively. Actuarial models are used to calculate

all their on-balance sheet and off-balance sheet exposures depending

premiums and monitor claims and risk patterns.

upon the nature of claims. Risk weights are based on external rating

In order to minimise nancial exposure arising from large claims, the


Group, in the normal course of business, may enter into agreements
with other parties for re-takaful purposes. Such re-takaful arrangements
provide for greater diversication of takaful business risk, allow
management to control exposure to potential losses arising from large
risks and provide additional capacity for growth.

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Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

grades or a xed weight that is broadly aligned with the likelihood of


counterparty default. The Bank will migrate to the Internal Ratings
Based Approach with passage of time upon availability of adequate
internal data. For Operational Risk, the Bank has currently applied Basic
Indicator Approach (BIA). The Bank has been in compliance with Basel-II
regulations since 2009.

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Its all about


simplicity

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about you

The Institutional You

Al Hilal Banks institutional banking


philosophy is rather unique. Thats because
its formulated from your perspective rather
than the Banks. We first and foremost make
sure were looking out for your business. We
also recognise that your demand for services
span boundaries and are conscious of the
value of timely and personalised service.

Islamic Financing Services


Project and contract nance
Asset acquisition nance
Working capital nance

Trade Finance
Services

We aspire to full our philosophy through embracing the


following pillars:

Letters of credit
Letters of guarantee

Personalised Service

Cash Management
Services
Account services
Transaction management
Channel management

Financial Advisory
Services
Initial offerings
Mergers and Acquisitions
Finance restructuring
Sukuk raising

Assigning a specialised relationship manager dedicated to


manage and oversee your entire relationship with Al Hilal Bank.
Meeting with you regularly to keep abreast of your needs and
your business development.
Extending personal service and attention to each of your
transactions, regardless of size, in the context of our partnership.
Respecting the condentiality of your business and the
competitive implications of divulged information or records.

Timely Service
Delivering timely decisions, made by professionals
knowledgeable of your business and your industry.
Granting you access to decision makers.

Investment
Management Services
Asset management
through funds
Investment mandate
management

Islamic Hedging
Services
Foreign currency
solutions
Prot rate solutions

Islamic Takaful
Services
Medical and auto
Marine and non-marine

Relieving you from excessive red tape, unnecessary


requirements and onerous policies.

Comprehensive Service
Dedicating a team of specialists to the development of tailored
Islamic solutions that meet your requirements.
Offering you access to a comprehensive suite of Sharia
compliant services outlined in the proceeding chart.

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about you
Accounts and Cash Management

The Individual You

We appreciate that you require a firm


partner to support you in building your
future. A partner to offer you support
during the defining moments of your life,
the purchase of your home and your life
savings to name a few. We extend a firm
commitment to support you during these
milestones and as you progress through
your life, supporting your needs without
compromising your religious beliefs.
Simpler and Fresher

Real time, Anytime

Our approach is to offer Banking, Simpler and Fresher. Simple and

We offer SMS Banking and a 24 hour Contact Centre where you can bank

practical in our solutions and fresh in our outlook, personied in the

real time, anytime. We are also developing additional technological

following solutions:

applications and delivery channels to offer you instant solutions without

Current and Saving accounts


Wakala deposit accounts
Transaction management
Channel management
Foreign currency solutions

Takaful

Assets
Medical
Dental

Personal Finance

Personal nance
Home nance
Construction nance
Vehicle nance

Financial Mall
Personal Banking
Wealth Management
Etihad kiosk
Etisalat kiosk
Emirates Identity authority
Safe deposit lockers
Ladies and childrens banking

compromising safety. The blueprint of our Bank is to dene a bank


Our Walk in and drive out motoring solution is a complete solution

around your needs and preferences.

which includes the sale, nancing, takaful and registration of your vehicle
in one step. Simplied, keeping you in mind.
Our Financial Mall branch is designed to offer you a unique experience.
An experience that allows you to plan your holiday, book airline tickets,
apply for your Emirates Identity card and pay your phone bill whilst
banking. The Financial Mall branch also offers safe deposit lockers, a

Card services

Electronic Channels

Comprehensive Service
Dedicating a team of specialists to the development of tailored
Islamic solutions that meet your requirements.
Offering you access to a comprehensive suite of Sharia
compliant services outlined in the proceeding chart.

Shopping cards
Credit cards

SMS Banking
Call Centre

Wealth Management desk and distinguished banking facilities for ladies


and children. Fresher, keeping you in mind.

Investment Funds

Equity funds
Investment mandate management

49

Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

Al Hilal Auto

Vehicle purchase
Vehicle registration

Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

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about you

Serving You
The Banks approach is client centric. We are committed to

Best Web Design 2009

understanding the needs of our clients and delivering them with suitable

The Bank received two Gold awards for its website at the Pan Arab

solutions in a timely manner. We continuously monitor customer

Web Awards. The gold awards were based on online excellence,

satisfaction by engaging with customers through discussions, conducting

personalisation and ease of navigation in the Finance category under

internal surveys and commissioning external surveys.

Corporate and Consumer segments. The awards are judged by the

Our approach has been manifested by the results of the independent


customer satisfaction survey commissioned by the Bank which included
the top Islamic and conventional banks in the UAE. The survey revealed
that the Al Hilal Bank has the highest satisfaction rate of surveyed
banks, a testimony to the Banks commitment to customer service.

Distinctions Awards

industries experts on key parameters such as concept, ease of use,


structure, interactivity and design aesthetics.

AED 2.5 billion Government of Dubai Sukuk


Al Hilal Bank co-arranged the structuring and issuance of the landmark
AED 2.5 billion Sukuk issue for the Government of Dubai in 2009.

Middle East Deal of the Year 2009

A testimony to our excellence, our awards encourage and motivate

Al Hilal Bank was awarded the 2009 Middle East Deal of the Year by

us to serve you better. An outline of distinctions and awards to

both Project Finance Magazine and Euro money for its AED 3.8 billion

date is set out hereinafter.

project nancing agreement with Zayed University.

Best Entrant 2008

AED 3 billion Al Maqsed Development Company

The Bank was awarded Best Entrant in the UAE Bank Benchmarking

Al Hilal Bank co-arranged the structuring and issuance of the landmark

Study 2008, performed by Ethos consulting. The study is carried out

AED 3 billion Islamic hedge for Al Maqsed Development Company in 2009.

You are at

the centre of
everything we

do including

our awards.

by experienced researchers and mystery shoppers who focus on real


scenarios whereby a prospective customer approaches a retail bank via

Middle East Islamic Finance Deal of the Year 2010

three channels: branch, call centre or website. These channels are then

Al Hilal Bank was awarded the 2010 Middle East Islamic Finance Deal

evaluated on two key differentiators that dene customer experience at

of the Year by Project Finance Magazine for arranging AED 4 billion

a bank: response time and service quality.

dual tranche Islamic and conventional nancing deal to Emirates Steel


Industries, the UAEs largest steel manufacturer.

Best Customer Experience 2008


The Bank was awarded the prestigious Middle East Retail Banking Award

Best Retail Bank 2010

for its agship Financial Mall Branch in Abu Dhabi, UAE. The award,

In recognition of the Banks emphasis on customer service, the

issued for the category of Best Customer Experience by the Institute for

Bank was awarded the Best Retail Bank at the fth Annual Islamic

International Research Middle East (IIRME), recognises those who have

Business and Finance Awards ceremony by CPI Financial, considered

made a difference in organisations of all sizes and in all sectors across

to be one of the most prominent events in the nance industry

the Middle East.

throughout the Gulf region.

Middle East Deal of the Year 2008

AED 1 billion Government of Ras Al Khaimah Sukuk

Al Hilal Bank was awarded the 2008 Middle East Deal of the Year by Air

Al Hilal Bank co-arranged the structuring and issuance of the landmark

France Journal for arranging an AED 405 million Ijara aircraft nancing

AED 1 billion Sukuk issue for the Government of Ras Al Khaimah in 2010.

deal with Etihad Airways, the UAEs National airline.

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Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

BEST RETAIL
BANK 2010

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Building Around You

Al Hilal Bank has earned the reputation of being


a leader in UAE sponsorship, based on strategic
partnerships and the recognition for a strong
social dimension to sponsorship. The underlying
philosophy is the alignment of Al Hilal Bank
event sponsorship with the Abu Dhabi 2030
Economic Vision. Al Hilal Bank sponsorships
have been fixed on raising the profile of Abu
Dhabi as an international destination for
financial services and commerce.
Abu Dhabi Economic Forum

Global Financial Markets Islamic Forum

The Bank is a Diamond Sponsor of the 4th Abu Dhabi Economic Forum.

The Bank is a sponsor of the Global Financial Markets Islamic Forum.

The forum is organised by the Abu Dhabi Department of Economic

The forum complements efforts to further develop Abu Dhabi as a

Development (DED) and Al Iktissad Wal-Aamal, and highlights Abu

regional nancial services centre in line with the emirates long-term

Dhabis position in the global economy, the fundamental strengths of its

Vision 2030 development plan. Key objectives of the forum were to

economic model and the strategies put in place to ensure continued and

assess the status of our regions banks and compare their development

sustained development of the country.

with their global counterparts. The platform allowed for industry to

1.
2.
3.
4.

Abu Dhabi Motor Show


UAE Presidents Cup
Best Retail Bank Award
Abu Dhabi Econonic Forum

formulate effective strategies for bolstering Abu Dhabis status as a

Abu Dhabi Innovation Forum

rapidly-growing hub for regional nance and for highlighting the special

The Bank is a Platinum Sponsor of the Abu Dhabi Innovation Forum

role of Islamic banking in this regard.

which is presented by the Abu Dhabi University and Khalifa Fund for
Enterprise Development. One of the key objectives of the forum is to

Abu Dhabi Motor Show

equip the UAE to compete globally through the delivery of innovative

The Bank is an exclusive Platinum Sponsor of the Abu Dhabi

ideas and practices.

International Motor Show (ADIMS). The Banks participation this year

featured numerous fun activities drawing visitors to the Banks booth

UAE Presidents Cup

at ADIMS, showcased via specically built stands that featured large

Al Hilal Bank is a proud sponsor of the UAE Presidents Cup. This

display screens and a gaming area with virtual auto racing. One of the

unique association with the UAEs main sport represents a high level of

stands notable features was an interactive multimedia touch table,

commitment for three straight years. The Bank is the rst and exclusive

where visitors designed their own cars, calculated and budgeted for a

sponsor in the football Cups 35 year history and provides perks to

dream car and learnt more about the Bank.

football loving fans across the UAE.

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1 - 2. Al Hilal Golf Tournament

Building Around You (continues)


Armed Forces Ofcers Club Festival
and Abu Dhabi Police Tent

Al Hilal Bank Auto Festival

The Bank sponsored the 14th Armed Forces Ofcers Club (AFOC) Open

families and curious visitors to its 3rd annual Al Hilal Auto Festival at

Sports Festival for the second time. The tournament, held under the

Abu Dhabis Corniche Road next to the beach parking area. The festival

patronage of His Highness General Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al

included an exhibition of Harley Davidson motorcycles, a display of

Nahyan, Abu Dhabi Crown Prince and Deputy Supreme Commander

over 300 cars from more than 30 world-class brands and activities in a

of the UAE Armed Forces, features various sporting events, such as;

specially-designated childrens area which added excitement and fun to

football, bowling, chess and boxing, in which around 3000 contestants

the family-friendly event. The Al Hilal Auto Festival has become an iconic

of different nationalities competed.

activity for the city of Abu Dhabi, offering a one-of-a-kind venue where

The Bank drew a huge throng of media representatives, car enthusiasts,

people can have fun while viewing and even buying their dream car.

Ramadan campaign - Spare


Themed around the thought of sparing. In commemorating Islams holy
month, the Bank launched Spare, a campaign donating to the poor and
unwell, sponsoring a Ramadan tent, sports events, producing a TV show
and undertaking several other charitable initiatives.

Al Hilal Golf Tournament


In keeping with our motto, Its all about you, the Bank hosted an
exciting day of Golf for clients at the Abu Dhabi Golf Club, followed by an
awards ceremony and dinner. The day was well received afrming our
client relationships and trust.

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56

The Banks Values


impose a moral obligation
to contribute to the social
development and well
being of communities
and its people.

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Standing by You
Al Hilal Banks values impose a moral
obligation towards the communities in which
it operates as well as communities in need.
This responsibility extends beyond the realm of
responsible behaviour and financial contribution.
It is an obligation to contribute to the social
development and well being of communities and
its people.
Our approach is to identify opportunities to contribute by being
proactively engaged with our communities, welfare and educational
organisations. Thereafter the Bank commits its human and nancial
resources directly or via partnerships to fulll its obligations.
Our social commitment is further demonstrated by aligning our social
responsibility with the Abu Dhabi Economic Vision 2030.
Since inception, the Bank has engaged in many initiatives such as:

Islamic Banking Seminars


As Al Hilal Islamic Bank was the rst Islamic Bank in Kazakhstan, our
teams immediately embarked to Kazakhstan to hold and sponsor
seminars explaining the fundamentals and practicality of Islamic
Banking and Finance. The seminars were well received by educators,
regulators, legislators, business leaders and individuals and have been
encouraged to continue with the initiative on a regular basis.

Swine u campaign
The Bank responded to the H1N1 pandemic Swine Flu by launching
the Al Hilal Bank Swine Flu Campaign. During the campaign the Bank
distributed over 1 million hand sanitisers via our branches, shopping
malls, universities and schools throughout the UAE. The Bank also
conducted several sessions throughout UAE schools educating people
about the u and prevention thereof.

Derasti programme
In partnership with Tawteen, the Bank has developed a sponsorship

programme aimed at the development of 14 UAE national students.

Education: Islamic nance

The programme entails attaining Islamic Banking Diploma at the

Despite great strides made by Islamic Banking in recent years, overall

Emirates Institute for Banking and Financial Studies (EIBFS) and

awareness of the basis of Islamic nance remains largely limited and

subsequent employment at the Bank upon the successful completion of

indistinguishable from conventional nance to some.

the Diploma programme.

With the objective of instilling the culture of Islamic banking amongst


the next generation and educating them on how to use money
responsibly, the Bank is in discussions with regional organisations to
introduce Islamic nance material in school curriculums.

UAE Red Crescent


In collaboration with the UAE Red Crescent, the Bank donated AED 1
million from the charity account towards aid relief of ood devastated
areas in Pakistan.

The curriculums will include school visits to our branches and deliver
bank training, i.e. how the branch teller operates, money supply, safe

Make A Wish

lockers in addition to class room training for children about saving and

In collaboration with the UAE Make a Wish Foundation, the Bank

investment plans as well as Islamic nancing principles.

became a Wish Maker and helped in realising 25 wishes of children


with life-threatening medical conditions.

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Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

1.
2.
3.

Presidents Cup
Educational Programmemes
Swine Flu Campaign

Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

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Its all about


partnership

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financial information
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Business Environment
Overview

Overview
UAE Real GDP Growth (per cent)

UAE Real GDP Growth

Gold Prices

Gold Prices (USD/oz)

Gold prices have rallied strongly since 2005. It registered a compound


annual growth rate (CAGR) of more than 18 per cent from the period
1,421

8.85%

The UAE real gross domestic product (GDP)


growth of more than 5 per cent from 2005
to 2008 was broken in 2009 as the economy
contracted to negative 3.15 per cent. Due to a
sharp rise in crude oil prices, the UAE real GDP
sharply rebounded to 3.23 per cent in 2010
according to IMF.

8.60%

Ination, average consumer prices

Ination, average consumer prices (per cent)

1,097

6.55%
5.32%
517

637

833

882

2007

2008

rising demand for gold as a hedge against ination.

3.23%
-3.15%
2005

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2006

2009

2010

2010

3M LIBOR and EIBOR rates (per cent)

3M LIBOR and EIBOR rates


The UAE interbank rates were mostly stable throughout 2010.

3.00%

The IMF data shows that ination in UAE was at 0.90 per cent in 2010.
This is lower than in 2009 when ination was at 1.56 per cent. The

11.13%

lower ination is mostly attributed to continuous decline in rental rates.

2.50%

12.25%

9.29%

2.28%

As a result the interest differentials between the EIBOR and LIBOR were
2.14%

0.50%
0.90%

2007

2008

2009

2010

Crude Oil, Murban Average Spot Price (USD, barrel)

fairly constant in 2010. The three month EIBOR rate averaged 2.33 per
has provided banks with the much needed breathing room to build up

0.53%
0.29%

0.29%

0.30%

30-Sep-10

31-Dec-10

necessary provisions.

0.00%
31-Mar-10

2006

2.31%

cent compared to 2.53 per cent in 2009. Perseverance of low prot rates

1.50%
1.56%

2005

2.34%

2.00%

6.20%

Crude Oil, Murban Average Spot Price

of 2005 to 2010. The trend looks set to continue in 2011 on the back of

30-Jun-10

USD Libor 3 month


EIBOR 3 month

Crude oil prices traded at an average price of USD 79.85 per barrel in
2010 as compared to USD 63.06 per barrel in 2009. The higher oil

99.54

prices have contributed to a marked improvement in the scal position


and balance of payments.

54.07

2005

66.02

2006

79.85

72.68

2007

63.06

2008

2009

2010

Source: eia.doe.gov
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Business Environment (continues)


Overview (continues)

Overview (continues)

UAE Banking Sector

UAE Credit Default Swap (bps)

UAE Banks Total Provisions

UAE Banks Total Provisions (AED bn)

UAE banks loan loss provisions rose signicantly from 2008 to 2010 as

Country Risk - UAE Credit Default Swaps

the banking sector grappled with deterioration in asset quality due to

The cost of protecting Dubais debt against default dropped to 424 basis

43

points at the end of 2010. The ve-year credit default swaps had surged
470

Dubai World announced plans to restructure about $25 billion of debt.


230

444
144

basis points compared to 230 basis points in 2008. Standard & Poors
recently reafrmed its AA long-term and A-1+ short-term sovereign

2008

Source: Bloomberg

424

2008

94

nancing issues.
Similarly, the Abu Dhabi ve-year credit default swaps improved to 94

2009

2010

Dubai

2009

Dhabi Government.

2010

Source: UAE Central Bank

UAE deposits (AED bn)

UAE deposits

Abu Dhabi

According to Central Bank data, UAE deposits marginally increased in

credit ratings despite increased concerns over the real estate and
nancial sectors. This is a testament to the nancial strength of the Abu

increasing retail and corporate impairments and debt restructuring.

25

from 39 basis points at the end of 2007 to 655 in November 2009 after
However the premium remains high due to lingering concerns on Dubais

57

923

2008

983

2009

1,050

December of 2010 to reach AED 1,050 billion compared to AED 983 billion
in December of 2009; an indication of the easing of the liquidity crises.

2010

Source: UAE Central Bank

UAE nancings (AED bn)

UAE nancings
According to Central Bank data, UAE nancing increased marginally in

994

1,018

1,031

2008

2009

2010

December of 2010 to reach AED 1,031 billion compared to AED 1,018


billion in December of 2009.

Source: UAE Central Bank

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nancial review

Business Environment (continues)


UAE Markets

UAE Markets
ESCA Index (points)

ESCA Index
According to ESCA (Emirates Securities and Commodities Authority)

2,954

data, the UAE bourses continued to drift lower in multi-year downtrend.

2,859

2,713

2009

2010

The Abu Dhabi Securities Index nished the year at 2,713 points vis-avis 2,859 points in 2009, whilst the DFM Index ended at 1,630 in 2010
compared to 1,803 points in 2009.

Daily Trading Average

2008

Daily Trading Average (ml)

Average daily trading volumes of ADX and DFM amounted to AED 223
million compared to AED 593 million in 2009.

593
512

Concerns over economic performance (sovereign nancings as well as

223

the nancial and real estate sectors) and the lack of local catalysts have
derailed the recovery of the UAE markets despite the attractive price to
earnings ratios.

UAE Real Estate

2008

2009

2010

UAE Real Estate

Massive over-supply coupled with mis-investment drove the crash of the


real estate market last year. The deterioration of the real estate market

Dubai House Price Index (points)

continued in 2010, albeit to a lesser extent in Abu Dhabi.

Dubai House Price Index

199
115

108

2009

2010

According to Colliers data, the decline in the real estate market in Dubai
during 2010 amounted to 6 per cent (2009: 42 per cent).
2008

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Total Financings

Share of Total Sector Growth

Total Deposits

Share of Total Sector Growth

in 2010

in 2010

in 2010

in 2010

Total Financings

Financial Highlights
Deposits

Total nancing amounted to AED 15.3 billion, 49 per cent higher than

Despite tight liquidity in the UAE and competitive bidding over deposits,

18.0

at 31 December 2009. The Bank has successfully overcome market

1.35% 1.43%

1.40%
0.95%

1.00%

the Bank has attained 9% of total UAE deposit growth in 2010. By the

1.80%

16.0

entry challenges in a highly competitive environment in which 51 banks

14.0

end of 2010, the strong growth of deposits improved the overall UAE

1.60%

0.68%

operate and attained 37% of total UAE nancing growth in 2010. By the

rank of the Bank to 11th rank.

1.40%

12.0

end of 2010, the strong growth of nancing improved the overall UAE

0.35%

9.7

10.2

12.3

13.8

14.8

15.3

8.0

rank of the Bank to 12th rank.

6.0
4.0

6.8

2.0

3.5

0.00%

0.0

1.57%
1.33% 1.21%

1.20%

Total deposits amounted to AED 18.1 billion, 53 per cent higher than at

1.00%

31 December 2009 driven by growth in Wakala placements.

0.80%

The chart alongside outlines the Banks underlying performance in over

Balance

Market Share

0.60%
0.20%

1.20%

10.0

0.80%
0.40%

1.08%

1.48%

Total Deposits (AED bn)

the last two years on quarterly basis.

Q1-09 Q2-09 Q3-09 Q4-09 Q1-10 Q2-10 Q3-10 Q4-10

0.60%
Market Share

1.60%

Deposits

Financings

Total Financings (AED bn)

1.20%

18 1bn 9%
0.55%

20.0
18.0
16.0

1.36%

14.0
12.0

0.92%
13.0

11.9

13.1

15.5

16.6

18.1

10.0
8.0
6.0

8.8

0.40%
0.20%

1.66% 1.73%

4.0

5.3

2.0

0.00%

0.0

Balance

15 3bn 37%

Q1-09 Q2-09 Q3-09 Q4-09 Q1-10 Q2-10 Q3-10 Q4-10

The Banks share growth in Financing

The growth of the Banks branch network has facilitated the growth of

Total retail deposits have increased to AED 3.4 billion at the end of 2010

the personal nance to reach 37% by the end of 2010.

compared to AED 2.4 billion in 2009 (45% growth).

The Banks share growth in Deposits


12%

35%

37%

28%

37%

85%

72%

63%

2%

2008

2009

2010

2008

1%
2008

71

2009

2010

Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

9%

15%

2009

2010

20%

20%

19%

80%

80%

81%

2008

2009

2010

Personal nance portfolio

Personal deposits

Wholesale nance portfolio

Wholesale deposits

Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

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Total Assets

Share of Total Sector Growth

Net Profit

in 2010

in 2010

in 2010

25 7bn 10%
Assets

133 5ml

Financial Highlights (continues)

Growth of the Banks market share

Assets

Net Profit

Total assets amounted to AED 25.7 billion, 48 per cent higher than at

Ground breaking year

31 December 2009 driven by growth in customer nance.


1.61%

1.49%
1.37%

Net Profit
Consolidated Net Prot (AED ml)
133.5

The Bank made a consolidated net prot of AED 133.5ml in 2010.

The chart alongside outlines the Banks underlying performance over the
last year on quarterly basis.

1.25%

(74.0)

1.15%
2009
Dec-09

Mar-10

Jun-10

Sep-10

Dec-10

Basic earnings per share for 2010 amounted to AED 0.07 per share, an

2010

2009

2010

Change

-0.05

0.07

0.12

increase of AED 0.12 per share over 2009 (the nominal value of issued

Total Assets

shares is 1 Dirham per share).

Earnings per share (AED)

Overall weight of investments decreased to 15% mainly due to

The Banks share growth in Assets

allocation of incremental risk weight pool to nancing.


19%
18%

22%

15%

82%

78%

85%

10%
2%

Provisions
Provisions

Credit Coverage Ratios

The Bank has continued the build up of provisions for risks inherent in
2008

2009

2010

2008

2009

2010

Investments
Financing

the portfolio. During 2010, the Bank increased the impairment charges
by AED 171 million compared to AED 50 million in 2009 resulting
in signicant improvement in credit coverage ratios as highlighted
alongside.

Collective provisions as a per


centage of risk weighted assets
Specic provisions as a per centage
of non performing facilities

2009

2010

Change

0.48%

1.11%

131%

61%

64%

5%

214%

328%

53%

Total impairment allowances


outstanding as a per centage of
non performing facilities

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Its all about


transparency

nancial information

Independent Auditors Report to the Shareholder - Al Hilal Bank PJSC


Report on the consolidated financial statements

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying consolidated nancial statements

In our opinion, the consolidated nancial statements present fairly, in

of Al Hilal Bank PJSC (the Bank) and its subsidiaries (collectively

all material respects, the consolidated nancial position of the Group

referred to as the Group), which comprise the consolidated statement

as at 31 December 2010, and its consolidated nancial performance

of nancial position as at 31 December 2010, and the consolidated

and its consolidated cash ows for the year then ended in accordance

statement of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash ow

with International Financial Reporting Standards and comply with the

statement for the year then ended, and notes, comprising a summary of

relevant Articles of the Company and the UAE Federal Law No. 8 of

signicant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

1984 (as amended).

Managements responsibility for the consolidated Report on other legal and regulatory
financial statements
requirements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of

As required by the Federal Law No. 8 of 1984 (as amended), we further

these consolidated nancial statements in accordance with International

conrm that we have obtained all information and explanations

Financial Reporting Standards and the Islamic Sharia principles and for

necessary for our audit, that proper nancial records have been kept

such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable

by the Group, and the contents of the Directors report which relate

the preparation of consolidated nancial statements that are free from

to these consolidated nancial statements are in agreement with the

material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Groups nancial records. We are not aware of any violation of the above

Auditors responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated
nancial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in

mentioned Law and the Articles of Association having occurred during


the year ended 31 December 2010, which may have had a material
adverse effect on the business of the Groups or its consolidated
nancial position.

accordance with International Standards on Auditing. Those standards


require that we comply with relevant ethical requirements and plan
and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the
consolidated nancial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about
the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated nancial statements. The
procedures selected depend on our judgment, including the assessment
of risks of material misstatement of the consolidated nancial statements,
whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, we
consider internal control relevant to the Groups preparation and fair
presentation of the consolidated nancial statements in order to design
audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for
the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Groups
internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of
accounting principles used and reasonableness of accounting estimates
made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of
the consolidated nancial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufcient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

77

Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

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Fatwa and Sharia Supervisory Board Report - Al Hilal Bank Group


For the Financial Year Ended on 31 December 2010


Praise be to Allah and peace be upon His Messenger,
Mohammed and upon his family and companions.

To: Abu Dhabi Investment Council

Accordingly, FSSB is of the opinion that:

In line with Article No. 44 of the Banks Articles of Association, the

With the help of the Sharia Supervision Division, we have planned and

The contracts, operations and transactions executed by the Bank

All the revenues earned through non-Sharia compliant sources and

Fatwa and Sharia Supervisory Board (FSSB) is pleased to present its

performed the Sharia audit on the transactions executed during the

(and its subsidiaries), the investments entered into and the activities

means have been forfeited for the charity account to be spent for charity

report as follows:

year and obtained all the information and explanations which we deem

conducted by it during the nancial year ended on 31 December 2010

causes as per our guidelines, far away from being utilised by the Bank in

necessary to give us reasonable assurance that the Bank has not violated

as presented to us, are overall in accordance with Sharia rules and

any manners whatsoever.

Sharia rules and principles. Likewise, we have reviewed periodical

principles. And whatever discrepancies found in some of the cases, the

reports and observations raised to us by the Sharia Audit unit including

Management has been guided as how to correct them and tackle with

different kinds of operations carried out by the Bank. The Sharia

their effects and consequences as required by Sharia.

We have examined the policies, procedures and the contracts related to


the products and transactions, which the Bank has executed or launched
during the period of our required monitoring and supervision, in order to
pronounce whether or not the Bank has complied with the Sharia rules
and principles as well as with the opinions, resolutions and instructions
issued by us.

audits ndings have been reviewed by us in the light of the concerned


departments clarications and justications and according to which
resolutions and appropriate instructions have been given. This is in

The FSSB asserts that the responsibility of ensuring the Banks

addition to our review of the Banks Consolidated Financial Statements

conformity, in its practice, with Sharia rules and principles rests solely

and the associated notes, and also the monthly distribution of prots

with the Executive Committee and Board of Directors of the Bank.

among the depositors and shareholders.

However, the responsibility of FSSB is conned only to express an


independent opinion based either on its direct supervision of the Banks
activities or through the Sharia Supervision Division, and to report our
ndings thereof to you, in the light of the details shown by the minutes
and reports of our meetings and audit.
We have reviewed all products launched by the Bank during the year
in question, including manuals, execution mechanisms and standard

Distribution of prots and sharing of losses on investment accounts


(including allocating costs and expenses to these accounts and that of
the shareholders) are in conformity with the standards approved by us
as per Sharia rules and principles.

Given that the Banks Articles of Association do not entitle the


Management to directly give out Zakat payable by the Bank, the
obligation of discharging of Zakat falls on the shareholders themselves
as their own duty in fullling the third pillar of Islam.
The FSSB extends its thanks to the Management of the Bank, and prays
Allah to enable them to serve the Islamic economy, and to bless the
wealth of the Banks shareholders and its customers and to bestow us
all with wholesome goods, and integrity in our words and deeds.

The FSSB held a total of six meetings during the year, answered queries
raised to it, approved a number of new products proposed by the
Management and has delivered highly advanced training programmes
to the Banks top management, managers of Al Hilal Islamic Bank in
Kazakhstan and a number of ofcials and representatives from public
and private nancial institutions in Kazakhstan.

contracts as well as non-standard agreements, especially contracts related


to syndicated nance which the Bank has concluded with third parties.

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nancial information

Consolidated statement of financial position

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

As at 31 December 2010

For the year ended 31 December 2010

Notes

2010

2009

AED000

AED000

Assets

Notes

1,139,938

589,649

Murabaha and Wakala deposits with banks and other nancial institutions

5,441,380

2,781,567

Income from Wakala investments

Receivables from Islamic nancing activities

11,144,399

7,675,109

Investment income

Ijara

4,163,179

2,567,130

Investment securities

10

2,773,116

2,947,860

Investment property

23

144,584

144,884

Property and equipment

11

568,306

555,347

Other assets

12

365,216

181,925

25,740,118

17,443,471

Total assets

Liabilities and Equity


Liabilities
13

Wakala deposits from banks


Other liabilities

18,109,427

11,841,971

4,930,049

3,111,863

731,529

649,202

23,771,005

15,603,036

14

Total liabilities

Equity
Share capital

2009
AED000

1,032,740

477,589

93,395

58,931

127,778

65,830

128,278

63,814

1,382,191

666,164

(293,234)

(217,018)

Income

Cash and balances with banks

Customers accounts

2010
AED000

Income from Ijara and Islamic nancing activities, net

Commission, fees and foreign exchange income, net

16

17

Expenses
Personnel costs
General and administrative expenses

18

(195,642)

(136,934)

Impairment charges

19

(188,647)

(51,233)

Depreciation

(56,234)

(31,257)

Prot before depositors share of prots

648,434

229,722

(517,378)

(303,003)

131,056

(73,281)

133,506

(74,000)

(2,450)

719

(2,677)

(774)

299

(2,378)

(774)

128,678

(74,055)

131,128

(74,774)

(2,450)

719

128,678

(74,055)

Depositors share of prots

20

Prot / (loss) for the year

Attributable to:
Equity holder of the Bank

15

2,000,000

2,000,000

Statutory reserve

14,017

Other reserves

(3,152)

(774)

(134,974)

(254,463)

1,875,891

1,744,763

93,222

95,672

1,969,113

1,840,435

Accumulated losses
Total equity attributable to the equity holder of the Bank
Non - controlling interest
Total equity

Non-controlling interest
Other comprehensive income
Unrealised revaluation losses on investment securities
Foreign currency translation reserve
Other comprehensive loss for the year
Total comprehensive income / (loss) for the year
Attributable to:

Total liabilities and equity

25,740,118

17,443,471

Equity holder of the Bank


Non-controlling interest

Chairman

Chief Executive Ofcer

16 March 2011

16 March 2011

The accompanying notes 1 to 26 form an integral part of these consolidated nancial statements.
The independent auditors report on the audit of these nancial statements is set out on page 77.
81

Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

The accompanying notes 1 to 26 form an integral part of these consolidated nancial statements.
The independent auditors report on the audit of these nancial statements is set out on page 77.
Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

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nancial information

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

Consolidated statement of cash flows

For the year ended 31 December 2010

For the year ended 31 December 2010

2010

2009

AED000

AED000

131,056

(73,281)

56,234

31,257

188,647

51,233

299

2,600

378,836

9,209

Murabaha and Wakala deposits with banks

1,449,583

(1,970,399)

Total equity attributable of equity holders of the Bank

Operating activities

Share
capital

Translation
reserve

Statutory
reserve

Revaluation
reserve

Accumulated
losses

Total

Non-controlling
interest

Total
equity

Prot / (loss) for the year

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

1,000,000

(180,463)

819,537

819,537

Non - controlling interest

94,953

94,953

Comprehensive loss for the year

(774)

(74,000)

Issue of new shares

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

Receivables from Islamic nancing activities

(3,636,949)

(6,205,644)

At 31 December 2009

2,000,000

(774)

(254,463)

1,744,763

95,672

1,840,435

Ijara

(1,616,143)

(2,138,168)

Comprehensive income for the year

299

(2,677)

133,506

131,128

(2,450)

128,678

Other assets

(183,291)

(134,595)

Transfer to statutory reserve

14,017

(14,017)

Customers accounts

6,267,456

7,461,298

2,000,000

299

14,017

(134,974) 1,875,891

93,222

1,969,113

82,327

556,130

At 1 January 2009

At 31 December 2010

(3,451)

The revaluation reserve will ultimately be distributed to the Mudaraba pool.


The accompanying notes 1 to 26 form an integral part of these consolidated nancial statements.
The independent auditors report on the audit of these nancial statements is set out on page 77.

(74,774)

Adjustment for:
Depreciation

719

(74,055)

Impairment charges on nancial assets


Translation reserve
Unrealised revaluation loss on investment property

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Other liabilities
Net cash provided by / (used in) operating activities

2,741,819

(2,422,169)

Investing activities
Property and equipment

(69,193)

(415,622)

Investment securities

171,172

(2,521,108)

Investment property

(2,300)

(144,884)

Net cash provided by / (used in) investing activities

99,679

(3,081,614)

Financing activities
Wakala deposits from banks

343,634

150,000

Non - controlling interest

94,953

Issue of share capital

1,000,000

343,634

1,244,953

3,185,132

(4,258,830)

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the year

(1,861,610)

2,397,220

Cash and cash equivalents, end of the year (Note 21)

1,323,522

(1,861,610)

Net cash provided by nancing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

The accompanying notes 1 to 26 form an integral part of these consolidated nancial statements.
The independent auditors report on the audit of these nancial statements is set out on page 77.
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nancial information

Notes to the consolidated financial statements


For the year ended 31 December 2010

1. Legal status and principal activities


Al Hilal Bank PJSC (the Bank) was incorporated in Abu Dhabi,
United Arab Emirates (UAE) on 18 June 2007 by virtue of Amiri
Decree number 21 of 2007, with limited liability, and is registered
as a public joint stock company in accordance with the United Arab

Basis of preparation

The Group has early adopted IFRS 9 from 1 October 2010, as

documentation and effectiveness requirements of IAS 39 that

These consolidated nancial statements have been prepared

well as the related consequential amendments to other IFRSs,

relate to a net investment hedge are satised. In particular, the

in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards

because this new accounting policy provides reliable and more

Group should clearly document its hedging strategy because of the

(IFRS) and IFRIC interpretations issued by the International

relevant information for users to assess the amounts, timing

possibility of different designations at different levels of the Group.

Accounting Standards Board.

and uncertainty of future cash ows. In accordance with the


transition provisions of the standard, comparative gures have

IAS 1 (amendment), Presentation of nancial statements The amendment claries that the potential settlement of a

Emirates Federal Law number 8 of 1984 (as amended), United

The consolidated nancial statements have been prepared under

Arab Emirates Federal Law number 10 of 1980 (as amended) and

the historical cost convention, as modied by the revaluation of

United Arab Emirates Federal Law number 6 of 1985 regarding

nancial assets and investment property at fair value through

The Groups management has assessed the nancial assets held

as current or noncurrent. By amending the denition of current

Islamic banks, nancial institutions and investment companies.

prot or loss and other comprehensive income.

by the Group at the date of initial application of IFRS 9 (1 October

liability, the amendment permits a liability to be classied as

The preparation of consolidated nancial statements in

2010). The main effects resulting from this assessment were:

non-current (provided that the entity has an unconditional right to

Its registered ofce address is P.O.Box 63111, Abu Dhabi, UAE.


The consolidated nancial statements of the Group as at and for

conformity with IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting

Investments in Sukuk instruments, previously classied as

the year ended 31 December 2010 comprise the Bank and its

estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgment

available-for-sale, meet the criteria to be classied as at

subsidiaries (Note 24) (together referred to as the Group). The

in the process of applying the Groups accounting policies. The

amortised cost in accordance with IFRS 9. They are now

Group is primarily involved in Islamic corporate and retail banking

areas involving a higher degree of judgment or complexity, or

therefore classied as nancial assets at amortised cost.

activities, sales and purchase of used and new cars as well as

areas where assumptions and estimates are signicant to the

Islamic insurance (Takaful) and carries out its operations through

consolidated nancial statements are disclosed in the note 4.

its branches in the United Arab Emirates and subsidiaries located


in the United Arab Emirates and Kazakhstan. The consolidated

Standards early adopted by the Group

nancial statements of the Group include the shareholder and

IFRS 9, Financial instruments: Classication and measurement,

depositor funds.

effective 1 January 2013.

The consolidated nancial statements were authorised for issue by

IFRS 9 was issued in November 2009. It replaces the parts of IAS

the Board of Directors on 16 March 2011.

39 that relate to the classication and measurement of nancial

2. Group accounting policies

assets. IFRS 9 requires nancial assets to be classied into two


measurement categories: those measured as at fair value and

not been restated.

Equity investments not held for trading that were previously


measured at fair value and classied as available-for-sale have
been designated as at fair value through other comprehensive
income and prot and loss.

months after the accounting period) notwithstanding the fact that


the entity could be required by the counterparty to settle in shares
at any time.
IAS 36 (amendment), Impairment of assets, effective 1 January
2010 - The amendment claries that the largest cash-generating
unit (or Group of units) to which goodwill should be allocated
for the purposes of impairment testing is an operating segment,
as dened by paragraph 5 of IFRS 8, Operating segments(that
is, before the aggregation of segments with similar economic

standards that are effective for the Groups accounting period

characteristics).

commencing 1 January 2010 but are currently not relevant


to the Group (although they may affect the accounting for
future transactions and events)

those measured at amortised cost. The determination is made

IFRIC 17, Distribution of non-cash assets to owners (effective

these consolidated nancial statements are set out below. These

at initial recognition. The classication depends on the entitys

on or after 1 July 2009) - The interpretation was published

policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented,

business model for managing its nancial instruments and the

in November 2008. This interpretation provides guidance on

unless otherwise stated.

contractual cash ow characteristics of the instrument. Adoption

accounting for arrangements whereby an entity distributes non-

of IFRS 9 is mandatory from 1 January 2013; earlier adoption

cash assets to shareholders either as a distribution of reserves or

is permitted.

as dividends. IFRS 5 has also been amended to require that assets

9 from 1 October 2010, as well as the related consequential

are classied as held for distribution only when they are available

amendments to other IFRSs, because this new accounting policy

for distribution in their present condition and the distribution is

provides reliable and more relevant information to users to assess

highly probable.

the amounts, timing and uncertainty of future cash ows.

defer settlement by transfer of cash or other assets for at least 12

Standards, amendments and interpretations to published

The principal accounting policies applied in the presentation of

The Group has adopted International Financial Reporting Standard

liability by the issue of equity is not relevant to its classication

Standards, amendments and interpretations to published


standards that are effective for the Groups accounting
periods commencing on or after 1 January 2011 and have not
been early adopted
IAS 24 (revised), Related party disclosures, issued in November
2009. It supersedes IAS 24, Related party disclosures, issued in
2003. IAS 24 (revised) is mandatory for periods beginning on or after
1 January 2011. Earlier application, in whole or in part, is permitted.
The revised standard claries and simplies the denition of a
related party and removes the requirement for Government-related
entities to disclose details of all transactions with the Government
and other Government-related entities. The Group will apply the

IFRIC 16, Hedges of a net investment in a foreign operation

revised standard from 1 January 2011. When the revised standard

effective 1 July 2009. This amendment states that, in a hedge

is applied, the Group and the parent will need to disclose any

of a net investment in a foreign operation, qualifying hedging

transactions between its subsidiaries and its associates.

instruments may be held by any entity or entities within the Group,


including the foreign operation itself, as long as the designation,

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nancial information

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continues)


For the year ended 31 December 2010

(b) Ijara Muntanhia Bittamleek


A form of leasing contract which includes a promise by a lessor

2. Group accounting policies (continues)


Basis of preparation (continues)
IFRIC 19, Extinguishing nancial liabilities with equity instruments,
effective 1 July 2010. The interpretation claries the accounting by
an entity when the terms of a nancial liability are renegotiated
and result in the entity issuing equity instruments to a creditor of
the entity to extinguish all or part of the nancial liability (debt for
equity swap). It requires a gain or loss to be recognised in prot
or loss, which is measured as the difference between the carrying
amount of the nancial liability and the fair value of the equity
instruments issued. If the fair value of the equity instruments
issued cannot be reliably measured, the equity instruments should
be measured to reect the fair value of the nancial liability
extinguished. It is not expected to have any impact on the Group or

either at the end of the term of the Ijara period or by stage

entities) over which the Group has the power to govern the

comprehensive income are reclassied to prot or loss.

during the term of the contract.

nancial and operating policies generally accompanying

(c) Wakala deposits


Wakala deposits are non-derivative nancial assets with xed
or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active
market. Wakala is an act of one party delegating the other to
act on its behalf in what can be a subject matter of delegation
and it is thus permissible. This is an agreement whereby the
Bank provides a certain amount of money to an agent who

an agreed upon prot mark up on the cost of the goods. A


Murabaha contract is of two categories. In the rst category,
the Bank purchases the goods and makes it available-for-sale
without any prior promise from a customer to purchase it. In
the second category, the Bank purchases the goods ordered
by a customer from a third party and then sells these goods to
the same customer. In the latter case, the Bank purchases the
goods only after a customer has made a promise to purchase
them from the Bank.

a shareholding of more than one half of the voting rights.


The existence and effect of potential voting rights that are
currently exercisable or convertible are considered when
assessing whether the Group controls another entity.

income are reclassied to prot or loss where appropriate.

(a) Functional and presentation currency

from the date that control ceases.

on transactions between Group companies are eliminated.

with reckless indifference to Banks interest.

Unrealised losses are also eliminated. Accounting policies of


subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure
consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.
(b) Transactions and non-controlling interests

a partnership in prot between capital and work. It may be

The Group treats transactions with non-controlling interests as

conducted between investment account holders as providers

transactions with equity owners of the Group. For purchases

of funds and the Bank as a Mudarib. The Bank announces its

from non-controlling interests, the difference between any

willingness to accept the funds of investment account holders,

consideration paid and the relevant share acquired of the

the sharing of the prots being as agreed between the two

carrying value of net assets of the subsidiary is recorded

parties and the losses being borne by the provider of the funds

in equity. Gains or losses on disposals to non-controlling

except if they were due to misconduct, negligence or violation

interests are also recorded in equity.

such losses would be borne by the Bank.

the amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive

Foreign currencies

fee. The agent shall be held responsible if it acts in bad faith or

of the conditions agreed upon by the Bank, in which case,

signicant inuence is retained, only a proportionate share of

control is transferred to the Group. They are deconsolidated

Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains

(d) Mudaraba

If the ownership interest in an associate is reduced but

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which

invests it according to specic conditions in return for a certain

more parties undertake an economic activity. Mudaraba is

active market. A Murabaha contract is a sale of goods with

Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities.


This may mean that amounts previously recognised in other

Islamic nancial assets

xed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an

(a) Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries are all entities (including special purpose

Mudaraba is a contractual arrangement whereby two or

Murabaha receivables are non derivative nancial assets with

income in respect of that entity are accounted for as if the

to transfer the ownership in the leased property to the lessee,

the parent entitys nancial statements.

(a) Murabaha

Consolidation

Items included in the nancial statements of each of the


Groups entities are measured using the currency of the
primary economic environment in which the respective
entity operates (the functional currency). The consolidated
nancial statements are presented in Arab Emirate Dirham
(AED), which is the Groups presentation currency.
(b) Transactions and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the
functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at
the dates of the transactions or valuation where items are remeasured. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from
the settlement of such transactions and from the translation
at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities
denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the
consolidated statement of comprehensive income, except

When the Group ceases to have control or signicant inuence,

when deferred in other comprehensive income as qualifying

any retained interest in the entity is re-measured to its fair

cash ow hedges and qualifying net investment hedges.

value, with the change in carrying amount recognised in prot


or loss. The fair value is the initial carrying amount for the
purposes of subsequently accounting for the retained interest
as an associate, joint venture or nancial asset. In addition,
any amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive

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nancial information

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continues)


For the year ended 31 December 2010

2. Group accounting policies (continues)


Foreign currencies (continues)

Property and equipment

Land is not depreciated. Depreciation on other assets is calculated

or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount

Land and buildings comprise mainly branches and ofces.

using the straight-line method to allocate their cost or revalued

may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for

Property and equipment are stated at historical cost less

amounts to their residual values over their estimated useful lives,

the amount by which the assets carrying amount exceeds its

depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly

as follows:

recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of

attributable to the acquisition of the items.

(c) Group companies


The results and nancial position of all the Group entities

Subsequent costs are included in the assets carrying amount or

(none of which has the currency of a hyper-inationary

recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is

economy) that have a functional currency different from the

probable that future economic benets associated with the item

presentation currency are translated into the presentation

will ow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured

currency as follows:

reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognised.


All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the consolidated

Assets and liabilities for each consolidated statement

statement of comprehensive income during the nancial period in

of nancial position presented are translated at the

which they are incurred.

closing rate at the date of that consolidated statement of


nancial position;

Increases in the carrying amount arising on revaluation of land


and buildings are credited to other comprehensive income and

Leasehold improvements

7 years
(Prior year: 7 years)

Computer systems and equipment

4 years
(Prior year: 4 years)

Furniture, equipment, safes, and vehicles 4 years


(Prior year: 4 years)
The assets residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and
adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period.

that have suffered impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of


the impairment at each reporting date.

Cash and cash equivalents


In the consolidated statement of cash ows, cash and cash
equivalents comprise cash in hand, due from banks, balances
and nancial institutions with original maturity of less than three

its estimated recoverable amount.

months, which are subject to insignicant risk of changes in their

offset previous increases of the same asset are charged in other

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the

exchange rates (unless this average is not a reasonable

comprehensive income and debited against other reserves directly

proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in the

approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates

in equity; all other decreases are charged to the consolidated

consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

prevailing on the transaction dates, in which case income

statement of comprehensive income. Each year, the difference

comprehensive income.

(cash-generating units). Non-nancial assets other than goodwill

recoverable amount if the assets carrying amount is greater than

of comprehensive income are translated at average

All resulting exchange differences are recognised in other

lowest levels for which there are separately identiable cash ows

with Central Bank, Murabaha and Wakala deposits with banks

shown as other reserves in shareholders equity. Decreases that

transactions); and

purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the

An assets carrying amount is written down immediately to its

Income and expenses for each consolidated statement

and expenses are translated at the rate on the dates of the

an assets fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the

fair value, and are used by the Group in the management of its
short-term commitments.

Share capital
Ordinary shares are classied as equity. Incremental costs directly

between depreciation based on the revalued carrying amount of

When revalued assets are sold, the amounts included in other

attributable to the issue of new ordinary shares are recognised as

the asset charged to the consolidated statement of comprehensive

reserves are transferred to retained earnings.

deduction from equity.

income, and depreciation based on the assets original cost is

Impairment of non-nancial assets

Customers accounts and Wakala deposits


from banks

transferred from other reserves to retained earnings.

Assets that have an indenite useful life - for example, goodwill or


intangible assets not ready to use - are not subject to amortisation

Customers accounts and Wakala deposits from banks are

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the

and are tested annually for impairment. Assets that are subject

translation of the net investment in foreign operations, and

initially recognised at fair value less transaction costs and are

to amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events

subsequently measured at amortised cost.

of other nancial instruments designated as hedges of such


investments, are taken to other comprehensive income. When
a foreign operation is partially disposed of or sold, exchange
differences that were recorded in equity are recognised in the
consolidated statement of comprehensive income as part of
the gain or loss on sale.
Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition
of a foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the
foreign entity and translated at the closing rate.

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nancial information

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continues)


For the year ended 31 December 2010

2. Group accounting policies (continues)

of comprehensive income. Financial assets are derecognised

Classication subsequent to 1 October 2010

At initial recognition, the Group measures a nancial asset

when the rights to receive cash ows from the investments have

As from 1 October 2010, the Group classies its nancial assets

at its fair value plus, in the case of a nancial asset not

expired or have been transferred and the Group has transferred

in the following categories: those to be measured subsequently

at fair value through prot or loss, transaction costs that

substantially all risks and rewards of ownership. Available-for-sale

at fair value, and those to be measured at amortised cost. This

are directly attributable to the acquisition of the nancial

Financial assets

nancial assets and nancial assets at fair value through prot

classication depends on whether the nancial asset is a Sukuk or

asset. Transaction costs of nancial assets carried at fair

Classication prior to 1 October 2010

or loss are subsequently carried at fair value. Receivables from

equity investment.

value though prot or loss is expensed in the consolidated

The Group classies its nancial assets in the following categories:


at fair value through prot or loss, receivables from Islamic

Islamic nancing activities are subsequently carried at amortised


cost using the effective prot rate method.

nancing activities, and available-for-sale. The classication

Gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of the

depends on the purpose for which the nancial assets were

nancial assets at fair value through prot or loss category are

acquired. Management determines the classication of its nancial

presented in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income

assets at initial recognition.

in the period in which they arise.

(a) Financial assets at fair value through prot or loss

statement of comprehensive income. A gain or loss on a

Sukuk Investments

Sukuk investment that is subsequently measured at fair value

(a) Financial assets at amortised cost

and is not part of a hedging relationship is recognised in

A Sukuk investment is classied as amortised cost only if

prot or loss and presented in the consolidated statement

both of the following criteria are met: the objective of the

of comprehensive income in the period in which they arise.

Groups business model is to hold the asset to collect the

A gain or loss on a Sukuk investment that is subsequently

contractual cash ows; and the contractual terms give rise

measured at amortised cost and is not part of a hedging

Changes in the fair value of monetary and non-monetary

on specied dates to cash ows that are solely payments of

relationship is recognised in prot or loss when the

Financial assets at fair value through prot or loss are nancial

securities classied as available-for-sale are recognised in other

principal and prot on the principal outstanding.

nancial asset is derecognised or impaired and through the

assets held for trading. A nancial asset is classied in this

comprehensive income. When securities classied as available-for-

category if acquired principally for the purpose of selling in the

sale are sold or impaired, the accumulated fair value adjustments

short term.

recognised in equity are included in the consolidated statement of

(b) Receivables from Islamic nancing activities

comprehensive income.

amortisation process using the effective prot rate method.


(b) Financial assets at fair value
If either of the two criteria above are not met, the Sukuk

The Group subsequently measures all equity investments at

instrument is classied as fair value through prot or loss.

fair value. Where the Groups management has elected to

The Group has not designated any Sukuk investment as

present unrealised and realised fair value gains and losses

Receivables from Islamic nancing activities are non-derivative

Prot on available-for-sale securities calculated using the effective

measured at fair value through prot or loss to eliminate

on equity investments in other comprehensive income, there

nancial assets with xed or determinable payments that are

prot method is recognised in the consolidated statement of

or signicantly reduce an accounting mismatch. All equity

is no subsequent recycling of fair value gains and losses to

not quoted in an active market.

comprehensive income. Dividends on available-for-sale equity

investments are measured at fair value. Equity investments

prot or loss. Dividends from such investments continue to be

instruments are recognised in the consolidated statement of

that are held for trading are measured at fair value through

recognised in prot or loss as long as they represent a return

comprehensive income when the Groups right to receive payments

prot or loss. For all other equity investments, the Group can

on investment. The Group is required to reclassify all affected

is established.

make an irrevocable election at initial recognition to recognise

Sukuk investments when and only when its business model for

changes in fair value through other comprehensive income

managing those assets changes.

(c) Available-for-sale nancial assets


Available-for-sale nancial assets are non-derivatives that are
either designated in this category or not classied in any of the
other categories.

rather than prot or loss.

Recognition and measurement

Regular purchases and sales of nancial assets are recognised

Regular purchases and sales of nancial assets are recognised on

on the trade-date the date on which the Group commits to

the trade-date - the date on which the Group commits to purchase

purchase or sell the asset. Financial assets are derecognised

or sell the asset. Investments are initially recognised at fair value

when the rights to receive cash ows from the investments

plus transaction costs for all nancial assets not carried at fair

have expired or have been transferred and the Group has

value through prot or loss. Financial assets carried at fair value

transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership.

through prot or loss are initially recognised at fair value, and


transaction costs are expensed in the consolidated statement

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nancial information

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continues)


For the year ended 31 December 2010

2. Group accounting policies (continues)

Revenue recognition

Investment property

The Group recognises revenue when the amount of revenue can

Investment property is property held for rental income or for

Claims incurred comprise the settlement, the internal and

be reliably measured, it is probable that future economic benets

capital appreciation, or both, but not for sale in the ordinary course

external handling costs of paid and changes in the provisions

(c) Claims

will ow to the entity and when specic criteria have been met

of business, use in the production, supply of goods or services or

for outstanding claims arising from events occurring during

Financial assets (continues)


Impairment of nancial assets

for each of the Groups activities as described below. The Group

for administrative purposes. Investment property is measured at

the year. Where applicable, deductions are made for salvage

bases its estimates on historical results, taking into consideration

fair value with any change therein recognised in the consolidated

and their recoveries.

(a) Assets carried at amortised cost

the type of customer, the type of transaction and the specics of

statement of comprehensive income.

The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period

each arrangement.

whether there is objective evidence that a nancial asset


or group of nancial assets measured at amortised cost is

(a) Prot income

Claims outstanding comprise provisions for the Groups

Takaful contracts

estimate of the ultimate cost of settling all claims incurred

(a) Classication

but unpaid at the reporting date whether reported or not, and

impaired. A nancial asset or a group of nancial assets is

Prot income is recognised using the effective prot rate

The Group issues contracts that transfer either takaful risk

related internal and external claims handling expenses and

impaired and impairment losses are incurred only if there is

method. When a nancing receivable is impaired, the Group

or both takaful and nancial risks. The Group does not issue

reduced by expected salvage and other recoveries. Claims

objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more

reduces the carrying amount to its recoverable amount,

contracts that transfer only nancial risks.

outstanding are assessed by reviewing individual reported

events that occurred after the initial recognition of the asset (a

being the estimated future cash ow discounted at the

loss event) and that loss event (or events) has an impact on

original effective prot rate of the instrument, and continues

the estimated future cash ows of the nancial asset or group

unwinding the discount as prot income. Prot income on

of nancial assets that can be reliably estimated.

impaired nance facilities and receivables are recognised using


the original effective prot rate.

(b) Assets classied as available-for-sale (applicable until 30


September 2010)

(b) Dividend income

The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period

Dividend income is recognised when the right to receive

whether there is objective evidence that a nancial asset or

payment is established.

a group of nancial assets is impaired. For debt securities,


the Group uses the criteria refer to (a) above. In the case of
equity investments classied as available-for-sale, a signicant
or prolonged decline in the fair value of the security below
its cost is also evidence that the assets are impaired. If any

(c) Fee and commission income

claims. Provisions for claims outstanding are not discounted.


Contracts under which the Group accepts signicant takaful

Adjustments to claims provisions established in prior periods

risk from another party (the policy-holder) by agreeing to

are reected in the period in which the adjustments are made.

compensate the policy-holder if a specied uncertain future

The methods used, and the estimates made, are reviewed

event (the insured event) adversely affects the policy-holder

regularly by management of the Group.

are classied as takaful contracts.


(d) Gross claims paid
Takaful contracts may also transfer some nancial risk.

Gross claims paid are recognised in the consolidated

Financial risk is the risk of a possible future change in one or

statement of income when the claim amount payable to

more of a specied prot rate, security price, commodity price,

policy-holders and third parties is determined as per the terms

foreign exchange rate, index of prices or rates, credit rating or

of the takaful contracts.

Fees and commission income relating to underwriting and

credit index or other variable, provided in the case of a non-

nancing activities of the Group is recognised when the service

nancial variable that the variable is not specic to a party to

has been provided.

the contract.

(e) Claims recovered


Claims recovered include amounts recovered from retakaful
companies in respect of the gross claims paid by the Group, in

such evidence exists for available-for-sale nancial assets,

Contracts where takaful risk is not signicant are classied as

accordance with the retakaful contracts held by the Group. It

the cumulative loss measured as the difference between the

investment contracts. Once a contract is classied as a takaful

also includes salvage and other claims recoveries.

acquisition cost and the current fair value, less any impairment

contract it remains classied as a takaful contract until all

loss on that nancial asset previously recognised in prot or

rights and obligations are extinguished or expire.

loss is removed from equity and recognised in the separate


consolidated statement of comprehensive income. Impairment
losses recognised in the separate consolidated statement
of comprehensive income on equity instruments are not
reversed through the separate consolidated statement of
comprehensive income.

(b) Recognition and measurement


Gross written contributions
Gross written contributions, in respect of annual policies, are
recognised in the consolidated statements of comprehensive
income at the inception of the policy. In respect to policies
with a term of more than one year, the contributions are

If, in a subsequent period, the fair value of a Sukuk instrument

spread over the tenure of the policies on a straight line basis,

classied as available-for-sale increases and the increase

and the unexpired portion of such contributions is included

can be objectively related to an event occurring after

under unearned contributions in the consolidated statement

the impairment loss was recognised in prot or loss, the

of nancial position.

impairment loss is reversed through the separate consolidated


statement of comprehensive income.

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opening statements
executive highlights

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financial review

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financial information
branch network

nancial information

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continues)


For the year ended 31 December 2010

Amounts due to and from retakaful are accounted for in

3. Financial risk management

a manner consistent with the related contributions and is

2. Group accounting policies (continues)


Takaful contracts (continues)
(f) Gross outstanding and IBNR claims

included in retakaful assets.


Retakaful assets are assessed for impairment at the end of
each reporting period. A retakaful asset is deemed impaired
if there is objective evidence, as a result of an event that

Gross outstanding claims comprise the estimated costs of

occurred after its initial recognition, that the Group may

claims incurred but not settled at the consolidated nancial

not recover all amounts due, and that event has a reliably

position date. Provisions for reported claims not paid as at the

measurable impact on the amounts that the Group will receive

end of the reporting period are made on the basis of individual

from the reinsurer. Impairment losses on retakaful assets are

analyse the risks faced by the Bank, to set appropriate risk limits

Financial risk factors

and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk

Introduction and overview

management policies and systems are reviewed regularly, on an

The Groups activities expose it to a variety of nancial risks and

ongoing basis, to reect changes in market conditions, products

involve the analysis, evaluation, acceptance and management of

and services offered.

some degree of risk or combination of risks. Taking risk is core to


the nancial business, and the operational risks are an inevitable

Credit risk is the risk of nancial loss to the Group if a customer or

achieve an appropriate balance between risk and return and minimise

counterparty to a nancial instrument fails to meet its contractual

potential adverse effects on the Groups nancial performance.

obligations, and arises principally from the Groups receivables

recognised in consolidated statement of income in the year in

the loss, which will eventually be payable on each unpaid

which they are incurred. Commission in respect of retakaful

claim, established by the management in the light of currently

The Groups risk management polices are designed to identify and

contracts is recognised on an accrual basis.

analyse these risks, to set appropriate risk limits and controls,

provision is also made for any claims incurred but not reported

Takaful receivables and payables

(IBNR) at the end of the reporting period, on the basis of

Amounts due from and to policy-holders, agents and

management estimates. The retakaful share of the gross

reinsurers are nancial instruments and are included in other

outstanding claims is estimated and shown separately.

assets and other liabilities, respectively, and not in takaful


contract provisions or retakaful assets.

(g) Unearned contribution reserves


A provision is made for contribution deciency arising from

(i) Liability adequacy test

general takaful contracts where the expected value of claims

At each reporting date, liability adequacy tests are performed

and expenses attributable to the unexpired periods of policies

to ensure the adequacy of the contract liabilities using current

in force at the consolidated nancial position date exceeds

estimates of future cash ows under takaful contracts. In

the unearned contributions provision and already recorded

performing these, current best estimates of future contractual

claim liabilities in relation to such policies. The provision for

cash ows and claims handling and administration expenses,

contribution deciency is calculated by reference to classes of

as well as investment income from the assets supporting such

business which are managed together.

liabilities are used. Any deciency in the carrying amounts

and to monitor the risks and adherence to limits by means of


a realisable and up-to-date information systems. The Group

obligor default risk, country and sector risk).

risk grading in order to categorise exposures according to the

Risk management framework


The Board of Directors (the Board) has overall responsibility for
the establishment and oversight of the Banks risk management
framework. The Board has established a Board Risk Committee,
comprising members from the Board, to monitor the Banks credit,
operational and market risks. The Board has further set up from
within management, Assets and Liabilities Committee (ALCO),
Executive Credit Committee and Executive Operational Risk
Committee to assist it in meetings its responsibilities.

Management Committee, assists in carrying out the oversight

liability adequacy tests (the unexpired risk provision).

responsibility of the Board.

diversication of its risks. Assets, liabilities and income and

Where the liability adequacy test requires the adoption of

The Board has established a Board Audit Committee, which

expense arising from ceded retakaful contracts are presented

new best estimate assumptions, such assumptions (without

is responsible for monitoring compliance with the Banks risk

separately from the assets, liabilities, income and expense

margins for adverse deviation) are used for the subsequent

management policies and procedures, and for reviewing the adequacy

from the related takaful contracts because the retakaful

measurement of these liabilities.

of the risk management framework. The Banks Audit Committee is

arrangements do not relieve the Group from its direct

consolidates all elements of credit risk exposure (such as individual

Risk Management Department develops and maintains the Groups

income by establishing a provision for losses arising from

for the purpose of limiting its net loss potential through the

management reporting purposes, the Group considers and

reect changes in markets, products and emerging best practice.

A separate Risk Management Department, reporting to the Risk

The Group cedes retakaful in the normal course of business

from Islamic nance activities, Ijara and investments. For risk

regularly reviews its risk management policies and systems to

is immediately charged to the statement of comprehensive


(h) Retakaful

3.1 Credit risk and concentrations of risk

consequence of being in business. The Groups aim is, therefore, to

case estimates. This provision is based on the estimate of

available information and past experience. An additional net

The risk management policies are established to identify and

degree of risk of nancial loss faced and to focus management on


the attendant risks. The risk grading system is used in determining
where impairment provisions may be required against specic
credit exposures. The current risk grading framework consists of
twenty ve grades reecting varying degrees of risk of default and
the availability of collateral or other credit risk mitigation. The
responsibility for setting risk grades lies with the Risk Management
Department and the concerned business unit.
Risk Management Department assesses all credit exposures in
excess of designated limits, prior to facilities being committed to
customers by the business unit concerned. Renewals and reviews
of facilities are subject to the same review process.

assisted in these functions by the Internal Audit Department.

obligations to its policy-holders.

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continues)


For the year ended 31 December 2010

At 31 December 2010 and 31 December 2009, the distribution by geographical region of major categories of assets, liabilities, contingencies and
commitments was as follows:

3. Financial risk management (continues)


31 December 2010:

3.1 Credit risk and concentrations of risk (continues)


In addition, the Group manages the credit exposure by obtaining security where appropriate and limiting the duration of exposure. In certain
cases, the Group may also close out transactions or assign them to other counterparties to mitigate credit risk. Regular audits of business units
and credit processes are undertaken by the Internal Audit Department.

Cash and balances with banks

The Bank measures its exposures to credit risk by reference to gross carrying amount of nancial assets less amounts offset, prot suspended

Murabaha and Wakala deposits with banks

and impairment losses, if any.

and other nancial institutions

as follows:

2010

2009

Kazakhstan

Others

Total

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

Assets

Exposure to credit risk

At 31 December 2010 and 31 December 2009, the Banks maximum exposure to credit risk before collateral held or other credit enhancements was

United Arab Emirates

981,865

142,039

16,034

1,139,938

5,375,000

66,380

5,441,380

11,144,399

11,144,399

Ijara

4,163,179

4,163,179

Investment securities

2,773,116

2,773,116

Investment property

144,584

144,584

Receivables from Islamic nancing activities

AED000

AED000

Property and equipment

565,764

2,542

568,306

Cash and balances with banks

1,139,938

589,649

Other assets

363,596

1,620

365,216

Murabaha and Wakala deposits with banks and other nancial institutions

5,441,380

2,781,567

Total assets

25,511,503

212,581

16,034

25,740,118

11,144,399

7,675,109

Ijara

4,163,179

2,567,130

Liabilities

Investment securities

2,773,116

2,947,860

Customers accounts

18,047,762

5,853

55,812

18,109,427

365,216

181,925

Wakala deposits from banks

4,823,237

106,812

4,930,049

25,027,228

16,443,240

726,523

5,006

731,529

7,831,286

2,349,347

23,597,522

10,859

162,624

23,771,005

7,831,286

7,831,286

Receivables from Islamic nancing activities

Other assets

Contingencies and commitments (Note 22)

Other liabilities

Contingencies and commitments


The above table represents a worst case scenario of credit risk exposure of the Group at 31 December 2010 and 31 December 2009 without
taking account of any collateral held or other credit enhancements attached. For on-balance-sheet assets, the exposures set out above are
based on net carrying amounts as reported in the consolidated statement of nancial position, at those respective dates.

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continues)


Impairment and provisioning policies

that have been incurred but have not been identied on facilities

Impaired receivables from Islamic nancing activities

that are considered individually insignicant as well as individually

3. Financial risk management (continues)

Impaired receivables from Islamic nancing activities are nancial

signicant exposures that were subject to individual assessment


for impairment but were not found to be individually impaired.

3.1 Credit risk and concentrations of risk (continues)

assets carried at amortised cost for which the Group determines


that it is probable that it will be unable to collect all principal

Individually assessed facilities are required to be classied as

and prot due according to the contractual terms of the related

impaired as soon as there is objective evidence that an impairment

Exposure to credit risk (continues)

nancial assets. These nancial assets are graded in accordance

loss has been incurred. Objective evidence of impairment includes

At 31 December 2010 and 31 December 2009, the distribution by geographical region for major categories of assets, liabilities, contingencies and

with the Groups internal credit risk grading system.

observable data as to when contractual payment of principal or

For the year ended 31 December 2010

commitments is as follows (continues):

Past due but not impaired nancial assets


Past due but not impaired nancial assets, are those for which

31 December 2009:

contractual prot or principal payments are past due but the

United Arab Emirates

Kazakhstan

Others

Total

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

Assets
Cash and balances with banks
Murabaha and Wakala deposits with banks
and other nancial institutions
Receivables from Islamic nancing activities

568,951

20,698

589,649

2,781,567

2,781,567

7,675,109

7,675,109

Ijara

2,567,130

2,567,130

Investment securities

2,947,860

2,947,860

Investment property

144,884

144,884

Property and equipment

555,347

555,347

Other assets

181,925

181,925

Total assets

17,422,773

20,698

17,443,471

Wakala deposits from banks


Other liabilities

Contingencies and commitments

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Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

counterparties, credit rating downgrades or original terms of the


contractual repayment are unable to be met.

Group believes that impairment of such nancial assets is not

Write-off policy

appropriate on the basis of the level of security, collateral available

The Group writes off a facility or an investment, and any related

and / or the stage of collection of amounts owed to the Group.

allowances for impairment losses, when the Risk Committee

Financial assets with renegotiated terms


Financial assets with renegotiated terms are facilities that have
been restructured due to the deterioration in the customers
nancial position and where the Group has made concessions that
it would not otherwise consider. Once the facility is restructured it
remains in this category independent of satisfactory performance
after restructuring.

determines that the facility or investment is uncollectible. This


determination is reached after considering information such as
the occurrence of signicant changes in the customers / issuers
nancial position such that the customer / issuer can no longer
pay the obligation, or that proceeds from collateral will not be
sufcient to pay back the entire exposure. For smaller balance
standardised facilities, write-off decisions generally are based on a
product specic past due status.

During the year ended 31 December 2010, the Group


renegotiated facilities with a carrying value of AED 768 million
(2009: AED 953 million).
Allowances for impairment
The Group establishes an allowance for impairment losses on
assets carried at amortised cost that represents its estimate of

Liabilities
Customers accounts

prot is overdue or there is known difculties in the cash ows of

incurred losses on its nancial assets. The main components


11,835,467

6,504

11,841,971

3,111,863

3,111,863

649,202

649,202

15,596,532

6,504

15,603,036

2,349,347

2,349,347

of this allowance are a specic loss component that relates to


individually signicant exposures, and a collective loss allowance
established for groups of homogeneous assets in respect of losses

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nancial information

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continues)


For the year ended 31 December 2010

3.2.2 Currency risk

3. Financial risk management (continues)

The Group is exposed to the effects of uctuations in the prevailing foreign currency exchange rates on its nancial position and cash ows.

3.2 Market risk

currency positions on a daily basis.

Senior management sets limits on the level of exposure by currency and in aggregate for both overnight and intra-day positions, and monitors

The Group is exposed to market risk, which is the risk that the fair value or future cash ows of a nancial instrument will uctuate because

At 31 December 2010 and 31 December 2009, the Groups foreign currency exposure to signicant currencies comprised:

of changes in market prices. Market risk arises from open positions in prot rate, currency and equity products, all of which are exposed to
general and specic market movements and changes in the level of volatility of market rates or prices such as prot rates, credit spreads,

Net open position

foreign exchange rates and equity prices.


Overall authority for market risk is vested in ALCO. The Risk Management Department is responsible for the development of detailed risk
management policies (subject to review and approval by ALCO) and for the day to day review of their implementation.

Currency
United States Dollar
Euro

3.2.1 Price risk

Various Currencies

2010

2009

AED000

AED000

(25,631)

406,242

1,132

817

45,804

1,164

The Group was exposed to price risk arising from its investment securities portfolio classied on the nancial statements as Available-forsale (AFS) and Fair Value through Prot and Loss (FVTPL) until 30 September 2010 and at fair value through prot and loss and other

Had the exchange rate between the various currencies and the AED increased or decreased by 10%, with all other variables held constant, the

comprehensive income subsequent to the early adoption of IFRS 9.

impact on the results and equity of the Group would not have been material as the exposure primarily related to currencies that were pegged

Most of the Groups investment securities are publicly traded and the table below summarises the impact of a 10% increase / decrease of the
prices of the major components of its investment securities portfolio, on the Groups results and equity for the year ended 31 December 2010.

to the AED.

3.2.3 Profit rate risk

The analysis is based on the assumptions that all other variables will remain constant and, where applicable, the Groups investments moved
The Group is exposed to the effects of uctuations in the prevailing levels of prot rates on cash ows. Senior management sets limits and

according to the historical correlation of the relevant index.

monitors the level of mismatch of prot rate re-pricing that may be undertaken by the Group.

Impact on results and equity


of the Group

10% change in equity prices

2010

2009

AED000

AED000

3,005

573

During the year ended 31 December 2010, had prot rates increased/decreased by 100 basis points, with all other variables remaining constant,
the impact on the results and equity of the Group would have been as follows:

Impact on results and equity


of the Group

100 basis points change in prot rates

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Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

2010

2009

AED000

AED000

36,062

58,299

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For the year ended 31 December 2010

A summary of the Groups prot rate re-pricing as at 31 December 2009 is as follows:

Less than
3 months

3 - 6 months

6 - 12 months

1 - 5 years

Greater than
5 years

Non-sensitive

Total

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

Cash and balances with banks

Greater than
5 years

Non-sensitive

Total

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

589,649

589,649

2,781,567

2,781,567

4,318,090

737,063

232,713

2,387,243

7,675,109

1,097,162

734,600

735,368

2,567,130

Investment securities

1,106,723

1,835,398

5,739

2,947,860

Other assets

39,505

39,505

Total assets

8,196,819

2,578,386

232,713

1,835,398

3,757,504

16,600,820

with banks and other nancial


institutions
Receivables from Islamic

1,139,938

1,139,938

3,240,000

2,135,876

29,013

15,469

21,022

5,441,380

Ijara

2,714,461

2,729,286

1,981,024

1,798,342

1,921,286

11,144,399

Ijara

490,717

3,597,146

51,178

24,138

4,163,179

Customers accounts

5,717,664

1,063,181

1,802,059

1,836,250

1,422,817

11,841,971

Investment securities

429,000

70,000

91,813

2,152,252

30,051

2,773,116

Wakala deposits from banks

2,961,863

150,000

3,111,863

Other assets

365,216

365,216

Other liabilities

11

426,557

426,568

Total assets

6,874,178

8,532,308

2,153,028

3,990,201

1,921,286

1,556,227

25,027,228

Total liabilities

8,679,538

1,213,181

1,802,059

1,836,250

1,849,374

15,380,402

1,365,205

(1,569,346)

1,908,130

1,220,418

nancing activities

Customers accounts

3,339,016

8,689,377

1,560,142

2,934,165

1,586,727

18,109,427

Wakala deposits from banks

3,055,299

1,874,750

4,930,049

Other liabilities

731,529

731,529

Total liabilities

6,394,315

10,564,127

1,560,142

2,934,165

2,318,256

23,771,005

592,886

1,056,036

1,921,286

Net position

Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

Liabilities

Net position

Liabilities

103

AED000

nancing activities

institutions
Receivables from Islamic

AED000

Murabaha and Wakala deposits

Murabaha and Wakala deposits


with banks and other nancial

AED000

Assets

Assets
Cash and balances with banks

1 - 5 years

A summary of the Groups prot rate re-pricing as at 31 December 2010 is as follows:

6 - 12 months

3.2.3 Profit rate risk (continues)

3 - 6 months

3.2 Market risk (continues)

Less than
3 months

3. Financial risk management (continues)

479,863

(2,031,819)

(762,029)

(482,719)

(852)

1,256,223

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continues)


For the year ended 31 December 2010

The Group relies on customers accounts and Wakala deposits

A summary of the Groups maturity prole as at 31 December 2010 is as follows:

from banks as its primary sources of funding. Customers accounts

3. Financial risk management (continues)

and Wakala deposits from banks generally have shorter maturities

3.3 Liquidity risk

short-term nature of these deposits increases the Groups liquidity

as possible, that it will always have sufcient liquidity to meet its


liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions,
without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the
Groups reputation. The treasury department receives information
from other business units regarding the liquidity prole of their
nancial assets and liabilities and details of other projected
cash ows arising from projected future business. The treasury

Greater than
5 years

Total

The Groups approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far

Exposure to liquidity risk

1 - 5 years

Management of liquidity risk

3 - 12 months

obligations associated with its nancial liabilities.

Less than
3 months

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will be unable to meet its

and a large proportion of them are repayable on demand. The

The key measure used by the Group for managing liquidity risk

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

risk and the Group actively manages this risk through maintaining
competitive pricing and constant monitoring of market trends.

is the ratio of net liquid assets to customers accounts. For this


purpose net liquid assets are considered as including cash and
balances with banks and Wakala deposits with banks less any

Assets
Cash and balances with banks

1,139,938

1,139,938

3,240,000

2,164,889

15,469

21,022

5,441,380

Receivables from Islamic nancing activities

638,899

2,554,356

5,455,932

2,495,212

11,144,399

Ijara

230,833

1,265,161

1,416,922

1,250,263

4,163,179

25,558

91,813

2,647,413

8,332

2,773,116

customers deposits and Wakala deposits from banks, and

Murabaha and Wakala deposits with banks

commitments maturing within the next month.

and other nancial institutions

department, then maintains a portfolio of short-term liquid assets,

Investment securities

largely made up of short-term liquid investment securities and

Other assets

365,216

365,216

Total assets

5,275,228

6,076,219

9,535,736

4,140,045

25,027,228

inter-bank facilities, to ensure that sufcient liquidity is maintained


within the Group as a whole. The liquidity requirements of
business units and subsidiaries are met through short-term
nancing from the treasury department to cover any short-term

Liabilities

uctuations and longer term funding to address any structural

Customers accounts

4,925,791

10,249,520

2,934,116

18,109,427

liquidity requirements. The daily liquidity position is monitored

Wakala deposits from banks

3,055,299

1,874,750

4,930,049

Other liabilities

731,529

731,529

liquidity policies and procedures are subject to review and

Total liabilities

7,981,090

12,124,270

2,934,116

731,529

23,771,005

approval by ALCO. Daily reports cover the liquidity position of both

Net position

(2,705,862)

(6,048,051)

6,601,620

3,408,516

1,256,223

and regular stress testing is conducted under a variety of scenarios


covering the normal and more severe market conditions. All

the Group and operating subsidiaries and branches. A summary


report, including any exceptions and remedial action taken, is
submitted regularly to ALCO.

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nancial information

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continues)


Fair value estimation

For the year ended 31 December 2010

The table below analyses nancial instruments carried at fair value, by valuation method.

3. Financial risk management (continues)

The different levels have been dened as follows:

3.3 Liquidity risk (continues)

Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1).

A summary of the Groups maturity prole as at 31 December 2009 is as follows:

Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or
indirectly (that is, derived from prices) (Level 2).

Less than
3 months

3 - 12 months

1 - 5 years

Greater than
5 years

Total

Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs) (Level 3).

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

The following table presents the Groups assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value at 31 December 2010:

Assets
Equity investments

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

30,052

30,052

Assets
Cash and balances with banks
Murabaha and Wakala deposits with banks
and other nancial institutions
Receivables from Islamic nancing activities

589,649

589,649

2,781,567

2,781,567

1,032,930

1, 811,913

2,654,909

2,175,357

7,675,109

228,238

117,561

1,264,586

956,745

2,567,130

5,739

2,865,162

76,959

2,947,860

Other assets

181,925

181,925

Total assets

4,638,123

1,929,474

6,784,657

3,390,986

16,743,240

Ijara
Investment securities

Liabilities

The following table presents the Groups assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value at 31 December 2009:

Assets
Equity and other investments

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

745,503

745,503

3.4 Takaful and retakaful risk


3.4.1 Takaful risk
Takaful risk is where the Group agrees to indemnify the insured parties against happening of unforeseen future insured events. The frequency

Customers accounts

7,140,481

2,854,186

1,847,304

11,841,971

Wakala deposits from banks

2,961,863

150,000

3,111,863

Other liabilities

11

649,191

649,202

Total liabilities

10,102,355

3,004,186

1,847,304

649,191

15,603,036

Net position

(5,464,232)

(1,074,712)

4,937,353

2,741,795

1,140,204

and severity of claims are the main risk factors. Due to the inherent risk in the takaful business, actual claim amounts can vary marginally
compared to the outstanding claim reserves but are not expected to have a material impact.

3.4.2 Retakaful risk


In order to minimise nancial exposure arising from large claims, the Group, in the normal course of business, enters into agreements with
other parties for retakaful purposes. Such retakaful arrangement provides for greater diversication of business, allow management to control
exposure to potential losses arising from large risks, and provide additional capacity for growth.
To minimise its exposure to signicant losses from reinsurers insolvencies, the Group evaluates the nancial condition of its reinsurers and
monitors concentrations of credit risk arising from similar geographic regions, activities or economic characteristics of the reinsurers.
Retakaful ceded contracts do not relieve the Group from its obligations and as a result the Group remains liable for the portion of outstanding
claims reinsured to the extent that the reinsurer fails to meet the obligations under the retakaful agreements.

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nancial information

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continues)


For the year ended 31 December 2010

Impairment charge on other nancial assets


The Group evaluates impairment on nancial assets on an

3. Financial risk management (continues)


3.4 Takaful and retakaful risk (continues)
3.4.3 Reserve for claims

within the Bank to particular operations or activities, it is not

least quarterly to assess whether an impairment charge should

The Banks lead regulator the Central Bank of the UAE sets and

the sole basis used for decision-making. Account also is taken of

be recognised in the statement of comprehensive income. In

monitors capital requirements for the Bank as a whole. The Bank

synergies with other operations and activities, the availability of

particular, considerable judgment by management is required

is required to comply with the provisions of the Central Bank of the

management and other resources, and the t of the activity with

in the estimation of the amount and timing of future cash ows

UAE in respect of regulatory capital.

the Banks longer term strategic objectives.

The Banks policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to

At 31 December 2010, the Banks capital adequacy ratio as per

maintain investor, creditor and market condence and to sustain

Basel II was 12%.

business in order to protect against adverse future claims

estimating these cash ows, management makes judgments

experience and developments. The uncertainties about the

about the counterpartys nancial situation and other means

amount and timing of claim payments are normally resolved

of settlement and the net realisable value of any underlying

within a year.

collateral. Such estimates are based on assumptions about


several factors involving varying degrees of judgment and

assumptions which are not material to the consolidated nancial

the principal basis used in determining how capital is allocated

ongoing basis and a comprehensive review is carried out at

when determining the level of impairment charge required. In

The general takaful claims provision is sensitive to the key

uncertainty, and actual results may differ resulting in future


changes to such impairment charges.

future development of the business. The impact of the level of


capital on return is also recognised and the Bank recognises the
need to maintain a balance between the higher returns that might
be possible with greater gearing and the advantages and security
afforded by a sound capital position. The Bank has complied with
all externally imposed capital requirements throughout the year.

Collective impairment charge on nancial assets

Capital allocation

In addition to specic impairment charge against individually

The allocation of capital between specic operations and activities

impaired assets, the Group also maintains a collective impairment

is, to a large extent, driven by optimisation of the return achieved

allowance against portfolios of Murabaha, Wakala and Islamic

on the capital allocated. The amount of capital allocated to

Estimates and judgments are continually evaluated and are based

Finance with similar economic characteristics which have not

each operation or activity is based primarily upon the regulatory

on historical experience and other factors, including expectations

been specically identied as impaired. In assessing the need

capital, but in some cases the regulatory requirements do not

of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the

for a collective impairment charge, management considers

reect fully the varying degree of risk associated with different

circumstances.

concentrations, credit quality, portfolio size and economic factors.

activities. In such cases the capital requirements may be exed to

In order to estimate the required allowance, assumptions are made

reect differing risk proles, subject to the overall level of capital

to dene the way inherent losses are modelled and to determine

to support a particular operation or activity not falling below

the required input parameters, based on historical and current

the minimum required for regulatory purposes. The process of

economic conditions.

allocating capital to specic operations and activities is undertaken

statements of the Group.

4. Critical accounting estimates and judgments

Impairment of available-for-sale equity


investments
The Group follows the guidance of IAS 39 to determine when
an available-for-sale equity investment is impaired. This
determination requires signicant judgment. In making this
judgment, the Group evaluates, among other factors, the duration
and extent to which the fair value of an investment is less than its
cost; and the nancial health of and short-term business outlook
for the investee, including factors such as industry and sector
performance, changes in technology and operational and
nancing cash ow.

Although maximisation of the return on risk-adjusted capital is

Regulatory capital

The Group maintains adequate reserves in respect of its takaful

3.4.4 Sensitivities

5. Capital management

independently of those responsible for the operation.

Liability arising from claims made under takaful


contracts
The estimation of the ultimate liability arising from claims made
under takaful contracts is a critical accounting estimate by the
Group. There are several sources of uncertainty that need to be
considered in estimating the liability that the Group will ultimately
pay for such claims. The provision for claims Incurred But Not
Reported (IBNR) is an estimation of claims which are expected
to be reported subsequent to the reporting date, for which the
insured event has occurred prior to the reporting date.

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continues)


For the year ended 31 December 2010

6. Cash and balances with banks

2010
2010

2009

AED000

AED000

Cash on hand

247,509

115,713

Current account with the Central Bank

488,141

30,314

Cash reserve deposits with the Central Bank

388,225

342,647

16,063

100,975

1,139,938

589,649

Due from banks

Performing
Non-performing
Total
Provision for credit losses
Receivables from Islamic nancing activities, net

Corporate

Retail

Total

AED000

AED000

AED000

7,272,073

4,020,983

11,293,056

7,468

42,908

50,376

7,279,541

4,063,891

11,343,432

(110,015)

(89,018)

7,169,526

3,974,873

(199,033)
11,144,399

Non performing facilities comprise facilities past due more than 90 days and impaired facilities.
Cash reserve deposits with the Central Bank are not available for the operations of the Group.

7. Murabaha and Wakala deposits with banks and other financial institutions
2010

2009

AED000

AED000

5,000

5,436,380

2,781,567

5,441,380

2,781,567

Commodity Murabaha with nancial institutions


Wakala deposits

2009

Performing

Corporate

Retail

Total

AED000

AED000

AED000

5,533,328

2,162,862

7,696,190

25,971

25,971

5,533,328

2,188,833

7,722,161

(11,299)

(35,753)

5,522,029

2,153,080

Non-performing
Total
Provision for credit losses
Receivables from Islamic nancing activities, net

(47,052)
7,675,109

8. Receivables from Islamic financing activities


Non-performing investments in Islamic nancing instruments are summarised as follows:

2010

2009

AED000

AED000

Corporate commodity Murabaha

7,279,541

5,533,328

Retail commodity Murabaha

7,020,407

3,813,081

Islamic credit card receivable

56,773

44,581

(3,013,289)

(1,668,829)

(199,033)

(47,052)

11,144,399

7,675,109

Murabaha deferred prot


Allowance for impairment (Note 19)

Past due but not impaired


Impaired
Gross
Provision for credit losses
Net

2010

2009

AED000

AED000

42,395

25,971

7,981

50,376

25,971

(4,193)

(15,865)

46,183

10,106

Allowance for impairment charge against credit card of AED 10.3 million allocated to the Shareholder.

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continues)


For the year ended 31 December 2010

2010

8. Receivables from Islamic financing activities (continues)


Gross receivables from Islamic nancing activities by sector at 31 December 2010 and 31 December 2009 comprise:
Performing

2010

2009

AED000

AED000

1,810,875

1,111,799

558,999

555,138

Corporate and private sector

3,744,137

2,841,111

Retail sector

5,229,421

3,214,113

11,343,432

7,722,161

Government and public sector


Banking sector

Non-performing
Total
Provision for credit losses
Ijara, net

Corporate

Retail

Total

AED000

AED000

AED000

2,618,371

1,551,930

4,170,301

3,120

15,468

18,588

2,621,491

1,567,398

4,188,889

(11,867)

(13,843)

2,609,624

1,553,555

(25,710)
4,163,179

Ijara assets represent net investment in assets leased for periods which either approximate or cover major parts of the estimated useful lives
of such assets. The lease agreements stipulate that the lessor undertakes to transfer the leased assets to the lessee upon receiving the nal
rental payment.

Movement in allowance for impairment on receivables from Islamic nancing activities, during the year:

2009
2010

2009

AED000

AED000

47,052

4,208

Charge of the year

151,981

42,844

Non-performing

At the end of the year

199,033

47,052

Total

At the beginning of the year

Performing

Provision for credit losses


Ijara, net

9. Ijara

Corporate forward Ijara


Corporate standard Ijara
Retail forward Ijara
Retail standard Ijara
Allowance for impairment (Note 19)

Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

Retail

Total

AED000

AED000

AED000

1,904,545

670,312

2,574,857

1,904,545

670,312

2,574,857

(5,884)

(1,843)

1,898,661

668,469

(7,727)
2,567,130

Non-performing Ijaras are summarised as follows:

2010

2009

AED000

AED000

539,764

198,950

2010

2009

2,081,727

1,705,595

AED000

AED000

313,096

266,186

Past due but not impaired

191

1,254,302

404,126

Impaired

18,397

(25,710)

(7,727)

Gross

18,588

4,163,179

2,567,130

(6,953)

11,635

Provision for credit losses


Net

113

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nancial information

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continues)


For the year ended 31 December 2010

At 31 December 2010, nancial assets at fair value through the statement of other comprehensive income comprise:

9. Ijara (continues)
Movement in allowance for impairment on Ijara during the year:

2009
AED000

Transferred from AFS on 1 October 2010

19,118

Fair value movements during the period from 1 October 2010 to 31 December 2010

(1,242)

17,876

At the beginning of the year

2010

2009

AED000

AED000

7,727

36

Charge of the year

17,983

7,691

At the end of the year

25,710

7,727

At the beginning of the year

2010
AED000

At 31 December 2010, nancial assets at fair value through the statement of income comprise:

10 Investment securities
At the beginning of the year

2010

2009

AED000

AED000

Quoted equity investments

5,739

Quoted Sukuk investments

739,764

Sukuk investments

2,203,210

Allowance for impairment (Note 19)

(853)

2,947,860

Available-for-sale investments

Transferred from AFS on 1 October 2010


Fair value movements during the period from 1 October 2010 to 31 December 2010

2010

2009

AED000

AED000

12,321

(145)

12,176

Held to maturity investments

2010

2009

AED000

AED000

30,052

2,744,814

(1,750)

2,773,116

Financial assets at fair value


Quoted equity investments

Financial assets at amortised cost


Sukuk investments
Allowance for impairment (Note 19)

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continues)

Furniture and
fixtures

Capital work
in progress

Total

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

126,254

68,818

40,747

354,882

590,701

Additions

18,398

10,293

6,413

34,089

69,193

Disposals

(3,826)

(46)

(20)

Transfers

10,176

5,371

4,692

(20,239)

151,002

84,436

51,832

368,732

656,002

At 31 December 2010

(3,892)

Accumulated depreciation
At 1 January 2010

10,813

15,306

9,235

35,354

Charge for the year

24,919

19,142

12,173

56,234

Reversal

(3,826)

(46)

(20)

(3,892)

31,906

34,402

21,388

87,696

119,096

50,034

30,444

368,732

568,306

At 31 December 2010
Net book value at 31 December 2010

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Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

Cost

Cost
At 1 January 2010

Total

Computer
systems

AED000

Capital work
in progress

Leasehold
improvements

Property and equipment at 31 December 2010 comprise:

Furniture and
fixtures

11. Property and equipment

Computer
systems

Property and equipment at 31 December 2009 comprise:

Leasehold
improvements

For the year ended 31 December 2010

At 1January 2009

94,867

41,394

35,550

3,268

175,079

Additions

23,709

27,424

13,678

350,811

415,622

Disposals

Transfers

7,678

(8,481)

803

126,254

68,818

40,747

354,882

590,701

317

2,540

1,240

4,097

Charge for the year

10,496

12,766

7,995

31,257

At 31 December 2009

10,813

15,306

9,235

115,441

53,512

31,512

At 31 December 2009

Accumulated depreciation
At 1January 2009

Net book value at 31 December 2009

35,354
354,882

555,347

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continues)


14. Other liabilities

For the year ended 31 December 2010

12. Other assets

2010

2009

AED000

AED000

2010

2009

Accounts payable

304,964

422,174

AED000

AED000

Accrued expenses

233,525

149,341

Prepaid expenses

49,772

29,161

3,786

4,383

Income receivable

64,352

32,500

8,214

Takaful receivable

27,816

7,005

102,372

48,355

Murabaha inventory

87,000

43,679

Takaful liabilities

42,311

12,470

Prepaid staff allowances

21,945

14,790

Others

44,571

4,265

114,331

54,790

731,529

649,202

365,216

181,925

Others

Charity payable
Unearned revenue
Advance administrative fees - Ijara

Others include promises to buy and sell foreign currencies, which are carried at fair value and are presented within other liabilities and other
Others contain promises to buy and sell foreign currencies which are carried at fair value and presented within other assets and other liabilities,

assets respectively.

respectively. The notional amounts of these contracts are disclosed in note 22 of these consolidated nancial statements.
Others include an amount of AED 4.1 million of Depositors Reserve prot distribution which pertains to depositors.

13. Customers accounts

Charity payable represents prots forfeited by the Fatwa and Sharia Supervisory Board and late payment and over limit fees.

2010

2009

AED000

AED000

By account:

15 Share capital
Share capital
The authorised share capital of the Bank comprises of 4 billion ordinary shares of AED 1 each. The issued and fully paid up share capital

Wakala deposits

15,097,637

9,743,946

Current accounts

1,502,025

1,359,783

Time deposits

781,050

455,908

Savings accounts

728,715

282,334

18,109,427

11,841,971

at 31 December 2010 comprises of 2 billion ordinary shares of AED 1 each (2009: 2 billion ordinary shares of AED 1 each).
The Abu Dhabi Investment Council holds 100% of the issued and fully paid share capital. The Banks shares are not listed on a recognised
stock exchange.

Statutory reserve
The UAE Commercial Companies Law No. (8) of 1984 (as amended) and the Banks Articles of Association require that 10% of the annual
net prot to be transferred to a statutory reserve until it equals 50% of the paid-up share capital. The statutory reserve is not available for

By sector:

distribution. During the year AED 14.1 million (2009: Nil) has been transferred to statutory reserve.
10,465,527

7,827,738

79,761

227,041

Corporate / private

4,162,145

1,440,370

Retail

3,401,994

2,346,822

18,109,427

11,841,971

Government
Public

Government sector deposits include special deposits amounting to AED 70.392 million received from the Ministry of Finance with original
contractual maturity of 3 years which are exempted from the calculation of the cash reserve requirement.
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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continues)


19. Impairment charges on financial assets

For the year ended 31 December 2010

16. Income from Ijara and Islamic financing activities, net


Ijara
2010

2009

AED000

AED000

Income from Murabaha - corporate

397,432

211,509

Income from Murabaha - retail

411,728

182,709

Income from Ijara

223,580

83,371

1,032,740

477,589

17. Commission, fees and foreign exchange income, net

Fee and commission income


Foreign exchange gains
Foreign exchange losses
Other income

At 1 January
Charge for the year

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009

2010

2009

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

7,727

36

47,052

4,208

853

155

55,632

4,399

17,983

7,691

155,385

42,844

897

698

174,265

51,233

(3,404)

25,710

7,727

199,033

47,052

1,750

853

2010

2009

AED000

AED000

108,261

58,457

4,636

2,788

(531)

(347)

15,912

2,916

128,278

63,814

18. General and administrative expenses

121

2010

2009

AED000

AED000

Rent expenses

70,796

57,118

Marketing and advertising expenses

19,770

17,088

Consultancy fees

29,745

13,773

1,001

75,331

47,954

195,642

136,934

Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

(3,404)
226,493

55,632

Impairment charges include an amount of AED 14.3 million (2009: Nil) in connection with impairment losses on other assets.

AED 15.1 million (2009: AED 2.7 million) relating to net income from takaful activities.

Other expenses

Total

2010

20. Depositors share of profits


The depositors share of prots for the year ended 31 December 2010 has been supported by the Shareholder and is authorised by the Banks
Fatwa and Sharia Supervisory Board.

21. Cash and cash equivalents


Cash and cash equivalents included in the consolidated statement of cash ows comprise the following amounts with original contractual
maturities of less than three months.

2010

2009

AED000

AED000

Cash and balances with banks

1,139,938

589,649

Murabaha and Wakala deposits with banks and other nancial institutions

4,620,000

510,604

Wakala deposits from banks

(4,436,416)

(2,961,863)

1,323,522

(1,861,610)

Commission, fees and foreign exchange income constitute part of prot distributable to the Shareholder. Other income includes an amount of

Recruitment expenses

Investment
securities

AED000

Write offs
At 31 December

Islamic financing

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continues)


24. Group entities

For the year ended 31 December 2010

(a) Wholly owned company incorporated to carry out takaful activities:

22. Commitments and contingencies


2010

2009

AED000

AED000

653,064

144,396

5,651,414

1,354,265

Irrevocable commitments to extend credit

420,700

357,900

Capital commitments

423,813

18,823

Operating lease commitments

284,802

73,660

Promises to sell foreign currencies

397,493

400,303

7,831,286

2,349,347

Letters of credit
Letters of guarantee

Country of incorporation
Al Hilal Takaful Pr JSC

(b) Wholly owned company incorporated to carry out trading activities:

Country of incorporation
Al Hilal Auto LLC

Country of incorporation
Al Hilal Islamic Bank PJSC

23. Investment property


2010

2009

AED000

AED000

144,884

144,884

Other movements

(300)

At 31 December

144,584

144,884

Additions

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UAE

(c) Wholly owned company incorporated to carry out Islamic banking activities:

At 31 December 2010, the Group had revocable commitments to extend credit of AED 7 billion (2009: AED 5.4 billion).

At 1 January

UAE

Kazakhstan

(d) Subsidiary incorporated to carry out investment activities:

Country of incorporation
Al Wataniya Development Fund Limited - 47% ownership

Cayman Islands

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continues)


For the year ended 31 December 2010

25. Related parties


Related parties comprise the shareholder, directors, key management of the Group and entities owned and controlled by key management.
All related party transactions are approved by the Groups key management or the Board of Directors of the Bank.
Prot rates earned on Murabaha nancing facilities extended to related parties during the year have ranged from 1.50% to 6.5% per annum
(2009: 1.45% to 6.5%)
Prot distribution rates paid on customers deposits placed by related parties during the year have ranged from 0.73% to 4.70% per annum
(2009: 1% to 6%)
Fees and commissions earned on transactions with related parties during the year have ranged from 0.17% to 1.20% per annum
(2009: 0.17% to 1.2%)
At 31 December 2010, the balances and transactions with related parties comprise:

2010

2009

AED000

AED000

Islamic nancing facilities

4,191,098

2,639,005

Customers accounts

2,377,460

1,109,396

Contingent liabilities

5,845

5,523

13

Financing income

51,526

86,082

Depositors share of prots

25,589

28,283

Fee and commission income

Key management remuneration for the year ended 31 December 2010 and 31 December 2009 comprise:

Salaries
Post employment benets

2010

2009

AED000

AED000

14,839

15,477

1,095

3,836

26. Zakat
The Articles of Association of the Bank do not require management of the Bank to pay Zakat on behalf of the Shareholder. Consequently, the
Zakat obligation is to be discharged by the Shareholder.

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Annual report supplementary information: Pillar III


Executive Summary

Risk Governance and Ownership

Pillar-I

Al Hilal Bank is in compliance with Basel II Accord and Regulations as

The Pillar 3 disclosures being made by the Group comply with the BIS

Risk and capital management strategy is owned and set by the Groups

Pillar I - deals with the computation of Regulatory Capital ratio. It

published by Central Bank of U.A.E. as at December 31, 2010, the Capital

Revised Framework - International Convergence of Capital Measurement

Board of Directors, and implemented by executive management led

involves criteria- based assessment of risk for various asset classes

Adequacy Ratio (CAR), the minimum regulatory requirement was 12%.

and Capital Standards. These disclosures include information on the

by the Chief Executive Ofcer. There are a number of committees and

and calculation of Risk Weighted Assets (RWAs) for credit, market

The Bank has adopted the Standardised Approach for Credit Risk and

Groups risk management objectives and policies, risk assessment

executives that support the execution of the business plan and strategy

and operational risk, to derive the required regulatory capital. All UAE

Market Risk and Basic Indicator Approach for Operational Risk. The

processes and capital adequacy. Quantitative information on risk

including.

banks are subject to a minimum capital adequacy ratio of 12%. This is

details of disclosure required under the regulations are in this report.

assessment (per standardised approach) includes as per the guideline

Overview
Al Hilal Bank PJSC the Bank started its voyage towards achieving the

Board Risk Committee (BRC)


Executive Credit Committee (ExCo)

Credit Risk

Risk Management Objectives and Policies

Asset and Liability Committee (ALCO)

The Bank envisages maintaining a credit risk prole which is line with

vision in United Arab Emirates- Abu Dhabi in June 2008. By the year

Introduction

end December 31, 2010 the Bank attained a prominent level of branch

Al Hilal Bank is in the phase of implementation of a Risk Management

network and ATMs throughout UAE.

structure that ensures identication, measurement, monitoring and

The Bank is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Abu Dhabi Investment


Council (ADIC), which is one of the Sovereign Wealth Funds of Emirates of
Abu Dhabi.
The Islamic Bank key focus has been to build and roll out robust
business models to tap the Wholesale and Retail market segments with
specially tailored Sharia compliant products utilising efcient processes
to deliver these products. The Banks business philosophy also revolves

controlling of risk in accordance with Al Hilal Banks Risk Management


Policy and Regulatory guidelines provided by Central Bank of UAE. In
harmony with the latest regulatory requirements, the Bank is moving
towards a more rened methodology for analysing risk and assigning
Economic Capital.
The Banks risk management philosophy revolves around Seven pillars
of Risk Management:

around the theme of ensuring outstanding service quality, enabled by

Good Corporate Governance

the best people and technology.

Risk Architecture

In its endeavour to develop itself into a dynamic Islamic nancial


institution, the Bank has widened its business by developing subsidiaries
under the banks territory. The subsidiaries include:
Al Hilal Auto
Al Hilal Takaful
Al Wataniya Development Fund
Al Hilal Islamic Bank Kazakhstan
Al Hilal Bank (AHB) and its subsidiaries, collectively known as the
Group assesses its capital adequacy based on the Capital Adequacy
Standards of the Central Bank of UAE (CBUAE) issued in November 2009
under the Standardised Approach.

signicantly higher than the global required minimum of 8%.

provided by CBUAE.

Globally accepted Risk Standards


Quality MIS generated based on International Accounting Standards (IAS)

Risk Appetite and Risk Tolerance


Risk management is difcult to dene precisely, but may be adequately
summarised as the analysis, control and mitigation of risk exposure in
relation to specic business objectives. The classical premise that any

its healthy growth and standing among the other peer banks within
the system. In connection thereto, going forward, the Bank shall lay
down targets to bring its key credit ratios in line with the average
ratios represented by the other top banks within the system and
devise a strategy to actively achieve the same.

business activity should deliver a return on investments (both nancial

In view of the above the Bank has planned to augment its credit

and non-nancial) that at least balances the entire portfolio of risks it is

policy and procedures. Basel II provides three approaches to the

associated with. This concept of balance is essential.

calculation of credit risk regulatory capital the Bank has allocated

Risk exposure results from the business activity. It is controlled from

capital on the basis of standardised approach for year 2010.

a solvency standpoint, and it impacts the pricing of nancial products.

Market Risk

Risk appetite drives business activity. It combines anticipations in

Market risk is dened as exposure to adverse changes in the market

risk and protability with management preferences to control capital


and resource allocation, as well as the distribution of exposure across
activities and portfolios.

value of portfolios and positions in nancial instruments caused


by changes in market factors. With respect to market risk, the Bank
intends to implement internal model approach as its threshold for
trading portfolio which shall determine the volatility of its portfolio

Top Quality Technology infrastructure

Management understands that effective Risk Appetite management

and shall be based on the level of Banks risk appetite. The level of

Skilled and Seasoned Manpower

has an important role in correctly linking risk to business decisions. The

risk tolerance for Prot bearing exposures shall be established using

Right Risk Culture.

Banks detailed risk appetite include both qualitative and quantitative

duration and other market risk model.

The Basel II framework was implemented in the Bank as per the

aspect covering earning volatility, maintenance of CAR at different level


under Pillar I and Pillar II separately, variance in business activities

Currently, the Bank has adopted the Standardised approach for

volume. There are some areas xed by the bank at zero level tolerance

determining the market risk capital requirement.

Pillar 1 - Minimum capital requirements: denes rules for the

in case of variance arise. The Banks risk appetite is comprehensive


and aligned to the regulatory characteristic, business activities and

Operational Risk

calculation of credit, market and operational risk;


Pillar 2 - Supervisory review process: requires banks to undertake an

apprehensions.

guideline. The framework is based upon three Pillars:

The Bank computes Capital charge for operational risk by using


the Basic Indicator Approach as per the guideline. However, it is

Individual Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP) for other

strengthening its policy, processes and tools to ensure a gradual

risks; and

transition to higher approaches.

Pillar 3 - Market discipline: requires expanded disclosures to allow


Investors and other market participants to understand the risk
proles of individual banks.

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Pillar-I (continues)

Pillar-II

Operational Risk (continues)

The Bank is enhancing the internal models approach and implementing

The Bank has commenced the exercise of internally determining

Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP). In compliance

the risk prole of the Bank with respect to operational risk. The

to the regulatory requirement and also in order to compete with the

Bank has a scale depending on the loss severity and frequency

peer group of the industry, ICAAP will facilitate the Bank to optimise the

of occurring. The Bank has also identied the risks inherent in

growth while mitigating the risk.

its processes by the way of an RCSA exercise, with regards to


operational risk. Inherent risk assessment performed for this risk
is on a qualitative basis. The impact and likelihood feed into a heat
map, which assigns overall expected loss for the risk. The bands in
the heat map are determined by the senior management based on
these expert judgment and qualitative assessment. This provides

of Central Bank of UAE wide Circular No. 27/2009 dated 17/11/2009

risks associated with them. The signicance of these risks and the
probability of them occurring have been taken into account.

Residual Risk from CRM techniques


Evaluation of collateral
Standard documentation
Monitoring Collateral
Market Risk

Equity Price Risk: Internal Model VaR


(Variance Co-Variance)
Foreign Exchange Risk: Monitoring

management for risk framework.

mitigating the risk arising from their activities. Each business in the

has been conducted by considering different operations and the

Default Risk : Obligor rating system

will also assist in the Banks internal policy documentation and

operational risk being faced by the Bank.

time being, based on the same impact / likelihood matrix. This

Credit Risk

which requires banks to develop such a process. Whereas; this process

The Banks risk architecture harmonises each business function in

where risk tolerance levels have been conservatively set for the

Risk Assessment Procedure

The purpose of the ICAAP report is to fulll the regulatory requirement

guidance to the management on how to deal with each type of

Currently, a preliminary assessment has been carried out internally

Risk Type

Counterparty Limits
Operational Risk

ORM framework is developed and in


implementation phase

Bank has an independent and dedicated risk management function with


reporting lines to the respective Business Risk Management heads who

RCSA is being conducted by the Banks

report to Chief Risk Ofcer. There are several committees involved in

Operational Risk and Compliance Department

managing the Balance Sheet with reference to risk-taking activities in

Credit

the Bank.

Concentration

Single party exposure

Risk

Sector-wise exposure

In the Bank, Risk Management Group is responsible for ensuring

Concentration limits w.r.t.

Industry Infection Ration (IIR)

seamless implementation of Basel-II across the Bank with reference to


Credit, Market, and Operational Risk and Other Residual Risks. The Bank

Prot Rate Risk

has planned that in future ICAAP shall be used in determining the target

in Banking Book

Earning at Risk analysis

structure of the Bank, used as risk adjusted performance measure,

Liquidity Risk

Liquidity gap ladder (Monitoring)

establishing risk limits and thresholds, quantifying Risk Adjusted Return

Strategic Risk

RCSA has been designed for strategic Risk

on Capital (RAROC), capital management and preparing capital plan of


Strategic risk is being assessed on

the Bank and Strategy for keeping the Bank solvent.

strategic level
Risk Assessment and capital allocation was performed for ICAAP in
detail in 2010. There are few procedures for risk which have been

The conduct of RCSA exercise for new products

developed in the implementation phase, therefore capital is allocated on

and services will be performed as well

the basis of standardised method. Summary of the method of internal


assessment are as follows.

Reputational Risk

Currently, Reputational Risk is being assessed


and monitored on Strategic level
RCSA has been designed for Reputational Risk

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Pillar-III

Consolidated Capital Structure

Pillar III - relates to market discipline and requires the Bank to disclose detailed qualitative and quantitative information of its risk management

As On December 31, 2010

and capital adequacy policies and processes. Disclosures under Pillar III follow the guidelines and formats of the Capital Adequacy Standards
(Standardised Approach) of the CBUAE.

Summary terms and conditions of main


features of all capital instruments

Information on Subsidiaries and Significant Investments

Amount
AED000

As On December 31, 2010

Tier 1 Capital
2. Reserves

Total Prot

Capital
Deciencies

Surplus
Capital

Accounting
Treatment

Description

% Ownership

Country of
Incorporation

1. Paid up share capital/common stock

Subsidiaries:

a. Statutory reserve

14,017

b. Special reserve

c. General reserve

(3,152)

3. Minority interests in the equity of subsidiaries

Kazakhstan

100%

Banking

Fully Consolidated

Nil

Nil

Nil

4. Innovative capital instruments 1

Al Hilal Takaful

UAE

100%

Insurance

Fully Consolidated

Nil

Nil

Nil

5. Other capital instruments

Al Hilal Auto

UAE

100%

Trading

Fully Consolidated

Nil

Nil

Nil

6. Surplus capital from insurance companies

Al Hilal Bank Kazakhstan

Sub-total

Significant Investments:
Al Wataniya Development Fund

Cayman Islands

47.20%

Investments

Fully Consolidated

Nil

Nil

Nil

Less: Deductions for regulatory calculation


Less: Deductions from Tier 1 capital
Tier 1 Capital - Subtotal

Tier 2 capital

Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

2,010,865
(134,974)
1,875,891
202,936

Less: Other deductions from capitals

Tier 3 capital

Total Eligible Capital After Deductions

131

2,000,000

2,078,827

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AED000

AED000

AED000

3,651,895

2,247,730

5,899,625

AED

11,880,426

497,084

12,377,510

Total

15,532,321

2,744,814

18,277,135

1. Credit Risk
16,414,730

b. Foundation IRB

c. Advanced IRB

Foreign Currency

2. Market Risk

362,309

2,862,104

8,761,729

420,700

3,839,867

4,260,567

16,638,077

420,700

6,701,971

7,122,671

25,399,806

Other
Off- Balance
Sheet Exposures

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

15,532,321

2,743,983

18,276,304

420,700

6,701,971

7,122,671

25,398,975

Asia

831

831

831

Africa

North America

South America

Caribbean

Europe

Australia

Others

15,532,321

2,744,814

18,277,135

420,700

6,701,971

7,122,671

25,399,806

12%

United Arab Emirates


GCC excluding UAE
Arab League
(excluding GCC)

Total

Total

16,827,710

Total
Non- Funded

Hedge
Instruments

Commitments

c. Advanced Measurement Approach

Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

2,862,104

As On December 31, 2010

Capital Ratio

133

Total Funded

a. Total for Top consolidated Group

AED000

Gross Credit Exposures by Geography

b. Standardised Approach/ASA

Total Capital requirements

AED000

3. Operational Risk
a. Basic Indicator Approach

AED000

Financing
Securities

b. Models Approach

50,671

AED000

Financings

a. Standardised Approach

Geographic
Distribution

a. Standardised Approach

Total

AED000

Capital Requirements

Total
Non-Funded

Other OffBalance sheet


exposures

Capital Ratio

AED000

Hedge
Instruments

Capital Charge

Commitments

As On December 31, 2010

Total Funded

As On December 31, 2010

Financing
Securities

Gross Credit Exposures by Currency Type

Financings

Capital Adequacy

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Agriculture, Fishing

and related activities


Crude Oil, Gas, Mining

5,003

5,003

5,003

Manufacturing

710,378

710,378

87,000

128,432

215,432

925,810

Electricity and Water

323,206

323,206

14,073

14,073

337,279

2,662,507

230,280

2,892,787

29,500

835,257

864,757

3,757,544

511,469

511,469

616,790

616,790

1,128,259

679,140

679,140

568,670

568,670

1,247,810

4,560

91,813

96,373

3,621

3,621

99,994

467,220

467,220

467,220

Government

2,034,600

2,422,297

4,456,897

304,200

304,200

4,761,097

Retail/Consumer banking

5,631,289

5,631,289

264,807

264,807

5,896,096

All Others

2,975,172

424

2,975,596

3,798,098

3,798,098

6,773,694

15,532,321

2,744,814

18,277,135

420,700

6,701,971

7,122,671

25,399,806

and Quarrying

Construction
Trade
Transport, Storage
and Communication
Financial Institutions
Services

Total

135

Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

Total
Non- Funded

AED000

Other OffBalance Sheet


Exposures

AED000

Hedge
Instruments

AED000

Commitments

AED000

Total Funded

Total

AED000

Financing
Securities

Total NonFunded

AED000

Financings

Other OffBalance Sheet


Exposures

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

869,732

869,732

1,733,183

1,733,182

3 months to one year

3,819,517

90,281

3,909,798

420,700

1,425,884

1,846,584

One to ve years

7,097,597

2,654,533

9,752,130

3,542,904

3,542,904

Over ve years

3,745,475

3,745,475

15,532,321

2,744,814

18,277,135

420,700

Residual
Contractual
Maturity

Hedge
Instruments

AED000

Industry
Segment

Commitment

As On December 31, 2010

Total Funded

As On December 31, 2010

FInancing
Securities

Gross Credit Exposures by Residual Contractual Maturity

Financings

Gross Credit Exposure by Industry Segment

Less than 3 months

Total

6,701,971

7,122,671

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Impaired Financings by Industry Segment

Impaired Financings by Geographic Distribution

As On December 31, 2010

As On December 31, 2010

AED000

222

10,654

10,876

5,199

5,677

42,449

1,358

43,807

43,807

2,234

2,234

2,234

Transport, Storage and Communication

Financial Institutions

Services

Government

209,126

56,952

266,078

39,158

48,408

48,408

302,439

68,964

371,403

44,357

Crude Oil, Gas, Mining and Quarrying


Manufacturing
Electricity and Water
Construction
Trade

Retail/consumer banking
All Others
Grand Total

Total Impaired
Assets

AED000

activities

Write-backs

AED000

Agriculture, Fishing and related

Write-offs

Total Impaired
Assets

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

(3,404)

323,642

South America

Caribbean

Europe

Australia

Others

(3,404)

223,516

302,439

68,964

371,403

44,357

182,136

323,642

48,408

323,642

182,136*

(3,404)

General

Write-backs

AED000

Specic

Write-offs

AED000

Adjustments

Total

General

AED000

Provisions

90 days
and above

Specic

AED000

Industry Segment

Overdue
Less Than
90 days

Total

Adjustments

90 days
and above

Provisions

Less Than
90 days

Overdue

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

302,439

68,964

371,403

44,357

182,136

GCC (excluding UAE)

Arab League (excluding GCC)

Asia

Africa

North America

Geographic Region
United Arab Emirates

Grand Total

(3,404)

Note*: General Provision is calculated on the Portfolio basis.

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Add:

55,632

Charge for the year


Specic provisions

28,616

General provisions

145,649
(3,404)

Asset Classes

Add:

Write-off of impaired nancings to income statement

Less:

Recovery of nancings loss provisions

Less:

Recovery of nancings previously written-off

Claims on sovereigns

Less:

Write-back of provisions for nancings

Claims on non-central Government


public sector entities (PSEs)

Adjustments of nancings loss provisions


Closing Balance of Provisions for Impaired Financings

226,493

Claims on multi-lateral
development banks
Claims on banks
Claims on securities rms
Claims on corporates
Claims included in the regulatory
retail portfolio
Claims secured by residential property
Claims secured by commercial
real estate
Past due nancings
Higher-risk categories
Other assets
Claims on securitised assets

On Balance
Sheet

Off Balance
Sheet

Risk Weighted
Assets

Opening Balance of Provisions for Impaired Financings

AED000

After CRM

Description

CRM

As On December 31, 2010

Exposure
Before CRM

As On December 31, 2010

Net Exposure
After Credit
Conversion
Factors (CCF)

Financings Portfolio as per Standardised Approach

Gross
Outstanding

Reconciliation of Changes in Provision for Impaired Financings

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

3,083,227

3,083,227

3,083,227

70,335

3,510,838

3,510,838

3,510,838

791,116

5,494,396

4,000

5,498,396

5,498,396

1,370,381

6,922,638

3,295,421

10,218,059

373,173

9,844,886

9,302,197

4,020,569

4,020,569

4,020,569

3,226,386

1,569,691

1,569,691

1,569,691

876,214

69,540

25,183

25,183

25,183

1,046,388

1,046,388

1,046,388

752,918

3,299,421

28,972,351

373,173

28,599,178

16,414,730

Credit hedge instruments


(banks selling protection)
Total claims

139

Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

Credit Risk Mitigation (CRM)

25,717,287

Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

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Financings Portfolio as per Standardised Approach

Credit Risk Mitigation: Disclosure for Standardised Approach

As On December 31, 2010

As On December 31, 2010

Rwa Post CRM


AED000

Claims on sovereigns

739,326

3,083,227

70,335

3,037,325

473,513

3,510,838

791,116

entities (PSEs)
-

4,584,837

913,559

5,498,396

1,370,381

2,898,218

7,319,841

10,218,059

373,173

9,302,197

4,020,569

4,020,569

3,226,386

1,569,691

1,569,691

876,214

Past due nancings

25,183

25,183

25,183

Higher-risk categories

Other assets

1,046,388

1,046,388

752,918

12,864,281

16,108,070

28,972,351

373,173

16,414,730

development banks
Claims on banks
Claims on securities rms
Claims on corporates
Claims included in the
regulatory retail portfolio

Risk Weighted Assets

AED000

AED000

28,972,351

16,787,913

Less:

Exposure covered by on-balance sheet netting

Less:

Exposures covered by Eligible Financial Collateral

373,173

373,173

Exposures covered by Guarantees (not deducted)

2,464,913

2,464,913

28,599,178

16,414,730

Less:

Exposures covered by Credit Hedge Instruments

Total Capital Requirement for Market Risk Under Standardised Approach

Market Risk

Amount

Prot Rate Risk

Equity Position Risk


Foreign Exchange Risk
Commodity Risk
Total Capital Requirement

Claims secured by
residential property
Claims secured by
commercial real estate

Claims on
securitised assets
Credit hedge instruments
(banks selling protection)

141

Exposures

As On December 31, 2010

Claims on multi-lateral

Total claims

Gross Exposure prior to Credit Risk Mitigation

Net Exposures after Credit Risk Mitigation

2,343,901

Claims on non-central
Government public sector

Quantitative Disclosures
Rwa Post CRM

Post CRM
AED000

Post CRM

Total
AED000

Total

Unrated
AED000

Rated

Rated
AED000

Asset Class

Unrated

Exposures Subject
To Deduction

Gross Credit Exposures

Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

43,693
6,978
50,671

Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

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Equity Position
1.

4.

Capital Requirements by Equity Groupings:

Quantitative Details Of Equity Position

Amount

Grouping

Type

Current Year

Previous Year

Publicly Traded

Privately Held

Publicly Traded

Privately Held

AED000

AED000

AED000

AED000

30,052

5,739

Collective investment schemes

Any other investment

30,052

5,739

Equities

Total

AED000

Strategic investments

Available-for-sale (Fair Value Through statement of other Comprehensive Income)

17,876

Held for Trading (Fair Value Through Statement of Income)

12,176

Total capital requirement

30,052

Profit Rate Risk in The Banking Book (PRRBB)


As On December 31, 2010

2.

Realised, Unrealised and Latent Revaluation Gains (Losses) During The Year 2010
Shift in Yield Curves
Gains (Losses)
Realised gains (losses) from sales and liquidations
*

Unrealised gains (losses) recognised in the balance sheet but not through prot and loss account

** Latent revaluation gains (losses) for investment recorded at cost but not recognised in
balance sheet or prot and loss account
Total

3.

Regulatory Capital

Amount

+200 basis point

(68,273)

568,942

AED000

-200 basis point

24,692

581
(6,227)
(5,646)

Items in (2) Above Included in Tier 1/Tier 2 Capital:

Tier Capital

Amount
AED000

Amount included in Tier I capital

581

Amount included in Tier II capital

Total

143

Net Prot Income

Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

581

Al Hilal Bank Annual Report 2010

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branch network

Branch network - UAE

145

Branch network - Kazakhstan

Location

Branch Name

Branch Manager

Location

Branch Name

Branch Manager

Abu Dhabi

Corniche

Ahmed Al Qubaisi

Astana

Saraishik street

Shamil Bibekov

Abu Dhabi

Mall Branch

Yaaqoub Abdulla Ali

Almaty

Al Farabi Avenue

Timur Alim

Abu Dhabi

Hamadan

Faisal Mohamad Al Jaberi

Abu Dhabi

Al Qarm

Nader Al Maosawi

Abu Dhabi

Muroor

Afaf Al Kendi

Abu Dhabi

Khalifa A

Faisal Mohamad Al Jaberi

Abu Dhabi

Airport road

Amna Hassan

Abu Dhabi

Dalma Mall

Abu Dhabi

Al Hilal Takaful network


Location

Branch Name

Branch Manager

Mohammed Al A

Abu Dhabi

Head ofce

Samer Masoud

Al Falah

Mohamed Abdullah Al Dosari

Abu Dhabi

Mall Branch

Ahmed Nayef

Al Ain

Al Ain

Fatima Jabri

Abu Dhabi

Abu Dhabi Trafc Department

Jalal Al Farawi

Dubai

Al Twar

Easa Al Shamsi

Abu Dhabi

Abu Dhabi Immigration Dept.

Suliman Osman

Dubai

Bur Dubai

Hassan Al Khalsan

Dubai

Garhoud

Fahad Al Kaabi

Dubai

Garhoud

Marwan Ismail Al Zarouni

Dubai

Bel Rmeitha

Iman Mohamed Bin Kally

Dubai

Knowledge Village

Adnan Al Shehhi

Dubai

Muraqqabat

Ayoob Al Hashimi

Dubai

Umm Suqaim

Khaled Al Awadhi

RAK

Ras Al Khaima

Alya Al Shamsi

Sharjah

Qassimiah

Sara Al Kazem

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