Objective Advanced Fourth Edition

Unit Page Headword

Part of
speech

Pronunciation

Definition

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

1
1
1
1

12
R
12
12

all year round

alleyway
anything goes
aspect

idiom
noun
idiom
noun

l j rand
liwe
eni gz
spekt

Unit
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1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

R
R
11
12
14
12
10
10
12
10

automatic pilot
bizarre
break down
bustling
catch sight of
check out
competent
courageous
crude
decisive

noun
adjective
phrasal verb
adjective
phrase
phrasal verb
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective

tmtk palt
bz
brek dan
bsl
kt sat v
tek at
kmptnt
kreds
krud
dsasv

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

1
1
1
1
1

13
R
12
10
R

delight
disbelief
dos and don'ts
down-to-earth
end up

noun
noun
phrase
adjective
phrase

dlat
dsblif
duz n dnts
dantu
end p

Unit 1

12

face a challenge

phrase

fes tlnd

Unit 1
Unit 1

12
12

gain
gain insight

verb
phrase

gen
gen nsat

Unit 1

11

get the wrong impression

phrase

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

13
12
12
14
12
R
R

get to know sb/sth

getaway
go through
graze
iceberg
incredible
irritable

phrase
noun
phrasal verb
verb
noun
adjective
adjective

throughout the year, continuously

a narrow road or path between buildings
There are no boundaries or limits to behaviour.
one part of a situation, problem, subject, etc.
If you are on automatic pilot, you are doing something
without thinking about it.
very strange and unusual
If a machine or vehicle breaks down, it stops working.
full of people and activity
see for a moment
to go to a place in order to see what it is like
able to do something well
having or showing courage
rude
and
offensive
able to
make
decisions quickly and confidently, or showing
this quality
(something or someone that gives) great pleasure,
satisfaction,
happiness
the
feeling ofornot
being able to believe that something is true
or
realabout what you must do and must not do in a particular
rules
situation
practical and realistic
to finally be in a particular place or situation
deal with something needing great mental or physical effort
in order
to be done
successfully
to
get something
that
is useful, that gives you an advantage,
or that is in some way positive, especially over a period of
time
to get aclear understandingof a
complicatedproblemorsituation
to get the wrong ideaoropinionabout what something or
someone is like
to spend time with someone or something so that you
gradually learn more about them
a short holiday
to experience a situation
to injure your skin by rubbing it against something rough
a very large piece of ice that floats in the sea
extremely good
annoyed

1
1
1
1
1
1
1

get r mpren
get tu n
getwe
g ru
grez
asbg
nkredbll
rtbll

Unit
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1
1
1
1

11
10
10
12

keep in touch
knowledgeable
make up your mind
mark (an anniversary)

idiom
adjective
phrase
verb

kip n tt
nldbll
mek p j mand
mk

Unit 1

maze

noun

mez

Unit 1

10

narrow-minded

adjective

nrmandd

Unit 1

10

outgoing

adjective

atg

Unit 1
Unit 1
Unit 1

12
10
12

perceive
persuasive
pop over

verb
adjective
phrasal verb

psiv
pswesv
pp v

Unit 1

proof

noun

pruf

Unit 1
Unit 1

R
14

queue
rancid

noun
adjective

kju
rnsd

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

1
1
1
1

12
14
12
14

read between the lines

rotten
sarcastic
scrub

idiom
adjective
adjective
verb

rid btwin lanz

rtn
skstk
skrb

Unit 1
Unit 1

12
12

self-deprecating
sense of humour

adjective
phrase

selfdeprket
sens v hjum

Unit 1
Unit 1
Unit 1

14
14
12

set up
skim
social glue

phrasal verb
verb
phrase

set p
skm
sl glu

Unit 1
Unit 1
Unit 1

11
14
13

social-networking
stale
strengthen

noun
adjective
verb

slnetwk
stel
stren

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

12
10
12
12
12

tip of the iceberg

to my mind
try out
way
way of life

idiom
phrase
phrasal verb
noun
phrase

tp v asbg
t ma mand
tra at
we
we v laf

1
1
1
1
1

tocontinuetocommunicatewith someone by using aphone

or writing to them
knowing a lot
to make a decision about something
to show respect for or commemorate
a complicated system of paths or passages that people try to
find their way through for entertainment
not willing to accept ideas or ways of behaving that are
different from your own
(of a person) friendly and energetic and finding it easy and
enjoyable to be with others
to come to an opinion about something, or have a belief
about something
making you want to do or believe a particular thing
(informal) to go to a particular place
a fact or piece of information that shows that something
exists or is true
a group of people standing one behind the other who are
waiting for something
rancid fat smells and tastes bad because it is not fresh.
to try to understand someone's real feelings or intentions
from what they say or write
Rotten vegetable or animal substances are decaying.
using sarcasm
to clean something by rubbing it hard with a brush
trying to make yourself, your abilities or your achievements
seem less important
yourabilitytounderstandfunnythings
to formally establish a new company, organisation, system,
way
of working,
to
move
quickly,etc.
and almost or just touch the surface of
something
something
which brings people together in a society
the
use ofwebsitesand
otherinternetservicestocommunicatewith other peopleand
makefriends
old and not fresh
to make somethingstrongeror moreeffective
a small noticeable part of a problem, the total size of which is
really much greater
in my opinion
to use or do something to discover if it works or if you like it
themannerin which something happens
themannerin which apersonlives

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2
2
2
2
2

21
19
16
R
21

acknowledge
adapt
adulthood
ambition
antagonise

verb
verb
noun
noun
verb

knld
dpt
dlthd
mbn
ntgnaz

Unit 2
Unit 2
Unit 2

16
16
16

apologise
assign
assume

verb
verb
verb

pldaz
san
sjum

Unit 2
Unit 2

21
16

attach
believe in

verb
phrasal verb

tt
bliv n

Unit 2

15

confirm

verb

knfm

Unit 2

16

delay

noun

dle

Unit 2

16

draw on

phrasal verb

dr n

Unit 2
Unit 2

16
20

forward
grateful

verb
adjective

fwd
gretfl

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

2
2
2
2

19
18
21
16

have sth in common

isolated
live up to
look forward to

phrase
adjective
phrasal verb
phrasal verb

hv n kmn
asletd
lv p tu
lk fwd tu

Unit
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2
2
2
2
2
2
2

16
21
18
16
17
20
16

opt for
overpriced
pros and cons
provide
recover
reference
sit

phrasal verb
adjective
idiom
verb
verb
noun
verb

pt f
vprast
prz nd knz
prvad
rkv
refrns
st

Unit 2
Unit 2
Unit 2

16
21
16

specialise
tactful
take part

verb
adjective
phrase

spelaz
tktfl
tek pt

to tell someone, usually in a letter or email, that you have

received something they sent you
to become familiar with a new situation
the part of someone's life when they are an adult
a strong wish to achieve something
to make someone dislike you or feel opposed to you
totellsomeone that you aresorryfor having done something
that hascaused themproblemsorunhappiness
to put someone in a particular group
to accept something to be true without question or proof
tojoinafilesuch as adocument,picture,
orcomputerprogram, to anemail
to be confident that something is effective and right
to prove that a belief or an opinion that was previously not
completely certain is true
a situation in which you have to wait longer than expected for
something to happen, or the time that you have to wait
to useinformationoryourknowledgeof something
tohelpyou do something
to send a letter, etc., especially from someone's old address
to their new address, or to send a letter, email, etc. that you
have received to someone else
showing or expressing thanks, especially to another person
to share interests, experiences or other characteristics with
someone or something
alone and not having help or support from other people
to be as good as something
tofeelpleasedandexcitedabout
something that is going
tohappen
to make achoice,especiallyof one thing
orpossibilityinsteadofothers
too expensive
advantages and disadvantages
to give someone something that they need
to get better after an illness
a mention of something
to take an exam
tospendmost ofyourtimestudyingoneparticularsubjector
doing onetypeof business
careful not to say or do anything that could upset someone
to be involved in an activity with other people

Unit 2
Unit 2

R
18

thriller
tricky

noun
adjective

rl
trki

Unit
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3
3
3
3

22
25
23
23

adaptable
address
advisee
advisor

adjective
verb
noun
noun

dptbl
dres
dvazi
dvaz

Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3

23
23
24

ask out
associate
awkward

phrasal verb
noun
adjective

sk at
sit
kwd

Unit 3

25

the best of both worlds

phrase

best v b wldz

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

3
3
3
3
3

24
R
23
23
R

bully
cast
concept
corporate
destined

noun
noun
noun
adjective
adjective

bli
kst
knsept
kprt
destnd

Unit 3

26

disturbance

noun

dstbns

Unit
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3
3
3
3
3
3

24
24
23
26
27
26

downward spiral
edgy
embrace
epoch
expertise
flourishing

phrase
adjective
verb
noun
noun
noun

danwd sparl
edi
mbres
ipk
eksptiz
flr

Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3

R
23
24

fuss
hang out with
hog the limelight

noun
phrasal verb
idiom

fs
h at w
hg lamlat

Unit 3
Unit 3

22
25

in the public eye

in the running

idiom
idiom

n pblk a
n rn

Unit 3
Unit 3

27
26

in-joke
intrusion

noun
noun

ndk
ntrun

Unit 3

24

it's high time

idiom

ts ha tam

a book, play, or film that has an exciting story, often about

solving a crime
difficult to deal with or do
able to change to suit different situations or uses
to give attention to or deal with a matter or problem
someone who receives advice
someone
whose job
to give
advice
about
a subject
to invite someone
toiscome
with
you to
a place
such as a
restaurant, especially as a way of starting a romantic
relationship
a member of a law firm
difficult or causing problems
a situation in which you can enjoy the advantages of two very
different things at the same time
someone who intentionally frightens a person who is smaller
or weaker than them
theactorsin afilm,play, or show
an idea or principle
relating to a large company or group
intended (for a particular purpose)
something that interrupts what you are doing, especially
something loud or annoying
when a situation is getting worse and is difficult to control
because one bad event causes another
nervous or tough and unconventional
to accept a person and their ideas in an enthusiastic way
a period of time in history
skill
successful growth or development
a show of anger, worry, or excitement that is unnecessary or
greater than the situation deserves
a lot
of time with
to spend
get more
attention
than someone
anyone or anything else in a
situation
famous and written about in newspapers and magazines and
seen on television
having a reasonable chance of winning
a private joke that can only be understood by a limited group
of people who have a special knowledge of something that is
referred
toinvolved
in the joke
becoming
in a situation which people want to be
private
If it is high time that someone did something, it should have
been done sooner or a long time ago.

Unit
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3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3

27
22
23
23
23
25
25
23
27

jargon
light-hearted
moving
narrow
notion
on the spot
over the hill
over the top
pace

noun
adjective
adjective
verb
noun
phrase
idiom
idiom
noun

dgn
lathtd
muv
nr
nn
n spt
v hl
v tp
pes

Unit 3
Unit 3

26
R

paparazzi
pick on

noun
phrasal verb

pprtsi
pk n

Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3

26
24
25

pointless
privacy
put the record straight

adjective
noun
idiom

pntls
prvsi
pt rekd stret

Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3

29
26
23

recommendation
reserved
roll up your sleeves

noun
adjective
idiom

rekmenden
rzvd
rl p j slivz

Unit 3

23

sacrifice

noun

skrfas

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

3
3
3
3

22
24
23
24

seminar
skeletons in the cupboard
smitten
snap

noun
idiom
adjective
verb

semn
skeltnz n kbd
smtn
snp

Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3

R
27
23

soap opera
stem from
struggling

noun
phrasal verb
adjective

sp pr
stem frm
strgl

Unit 3

23

take yourself (too) seriously

phrase

tek jself srisli

Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3

23
25
23

tease
tell the difference
then and there

verb
phrase
idiom

tiz
tel dfrns
en nd e

Unit 3
Unit 3

23
24

touch
tough upbringing

verb
phrase

tt
tf pbr

special words and phrases that are used by particular groups

of people, especially in their work
not serious
causing strong feelings of sadness or sympathy
to make something less wide
an idea or belief
in
the place
where something
describes
someone
who is old happens
and no longer useful or
attractive
too extreme
the
speed at which someone or something moves or does
something
photographers whose job is to follow famous people and take
photographs of them
newspapers
and
magazines
tocriticize,punish,
orfor
beunkindto
the
samepersonoften
andunfairly
Something that is pointless has no purpose and it is a waste
of time
doing
when
you
are it.
alone and people cannot see or hear what you
arewrite
doing
to
or say something inorderto make
thetruefactsknown
a suggestion that something is good or suitable for a
particular purpose or job
not wanting to show what you are thinking or feeling
to prepare for hard work
something valuable that you give up in order to achieve
something, or the act of giving it up
a meeting of a group of people with a teacher or expert for
training, discussion, or study of a subject
embarrassing secrets
loving
someone
or liking
very much
to suddenly
be unable
tosomething
control a strong
feeling, especially
anger
a series of television or radio programmes about the lives and
problems of a particular group of characters. The series
continues over a long period and is broadcast (several times)
every week.
to start or develop as the result of something
unsuccessful but trying hard to succeed
to consider yourself to be important or dangerous and worth
attention or respect
to laugh at someone or say unkind things to them, either
because you are joking or because you want to upset them
to notice a difference in quality between two things
immediately
If something kind that someone says or does touches you, it
makes you feel pleased or a little sad.
a difficult childhood

Unit 3

23

transform

verb

trnsfm

Unit
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Unit
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3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3

23
24
25
27
25
23
26
24

transition
turn nasty
under the weather
universal
up to the mark
vice versa
victim mentality
villain

noun
phrase
idiom
adjective
idiom
adverb
phrase
noun

trnzn
tn nsti
nd we
junvsl
p t mk
vasvs
vktm mentlti
vln

Unit 4
Unit 4

31
32

accessible
at your earliest convenience

adjective
phrase

ksesbl
t j list knvinins

Unit 4

29

avoid

verb

vd

Unit 4
Unit 4

31
31

balance
conclusive

noun
adjective

blns
knklusv

Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4

29
32
31

consequence
content
conventional

noun
adjective
adjective

knskwns
kn'tent
knvennl

Unit 4

33

co-opt

verb

kpt

Unit 4

31

deceit

noun

dsit

Unit 4

29

distinguish

verb

dstgw

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

4
4
4
4

31
29
31
R

dramatise
effective
efficient
enquiry

verb
adjective
adjective
noun

drmtaz
fektv
fnt
nkwari

Unit 4
Unit 4

29
29

evaluation
follow

noun
verb

vljuen
fl

Unit 4
Unit 4

33
32

geared towards
give sb a ring

idiom
idiom

gd twdz
gv r

Unit 4

29

independence

noun

ndpendns

to change something completely, usually to improve it

when something changes from one system or method to
another, often gradually
become unpleasant, dangerous or violent
ill
relating to everyone in the world, or to everyone in a
particular group
good enough
used for referring to the opposite of what you have just said
a way of thinking in which you feel that you are suffering a lot
a bad person in a film, book, etc.
easy to find or reach
as soon as you like or can
to prevent something from happening or to not allow yourself
to
something
thedo
amount
of money you have in a bank account, or the
amount of something that you have left after you have spent
or used up the rest
proving that something is true
a result of a particular action or situation, often one that is
bad or not convenient
happy or satisfied
traditional and ordinary
(of an elected group) to make someone a member through
the choice of the present members
when someone tries to make someone believe something
that is not true
to notice or understand the difference between two things, or
to make one person or thing seem different from another
If someone dramatises a report of what has happened to
them, they make the story seem more exciting, important or
dangerous than it really is.
successful or achieving the result that you want
working well and not wasting time or energy
a question
ajudgmentorcalculation ofthequality,importance,amount,
orvalueof something
to obey or to act as ordered by someone
designed or organised to be suitable for a particular purpose,
situation or group of people
(informal) to make a telephone call to someone
the ability to live your life without being helped or influenced
by other people

Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4

33
31
R

keep an eye open

literate
low-cost

phrase
adjective
adjective

kip n a pn
ltrt
lkst

Unit 4

31

mature

adjective

mtj

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

4
4
4
4
4

33
32
R
31
R

objection
personnel
purchase
rational
regarding

noun
noun
verb
adjective
preposition

bdekn
psnel
pts
rnl
rgd

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

4
4
4
4
4
4

30
33
31
31
29
33

speculate
take on
tariff
top up
ultimately
varied

verb
phrasal verb
noun
noun
adverb
adjective

spekjlet
tek n
trf
tp p
ltmtli
verd

Unit 5
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36
36
34

abundance
adequate
advisable

noun
adjective
adjective

bndns
dkwt
dvazbll

Unit
Unit
Unit
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Unit

5
5
5
5
5

36
35
35
35
36

applicant
career ladder
challenging
competitive
competitive salary

noun
noun
adjective
adjective
phrase

plknt
kr ld
tlnd
kmpettv
kmpettv slri

Unit 5

36

curriculum vitae

noun

krkjlmvita

Unit 5
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35
34

dedication
determine

noun
verb

dedken
dtmn

Unit 5
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35
36

downhearted
eliminate

adjective
verb

danhtd
lmnet

Unit 5

37

enrol

verb

nrl

Unit 5

39

entrepreneur

noun

ntrprn

Unit 5

36

equivalent

noun

kwvlnt

to watch carefully for someone or something to appear

able to read and write
cheap
Mature people behave like adults in a way that shows they
are well developed emotionally.
the act of expressing or feeling opposition to or dislike of
something or someone
the people who work for an organization
to buy something
showing clear thought or reason
about
to guess possible answers to a question when you do not
have enough information to be certain
to accept a particular job or responsibility
a charge or list of charges for services
to make money available for use on your mobile phone
finally, afterorachanging
series of things
have
happened
containing
between
several
different things or
types
a lot of something
good enough, but not very good
If something is advisable, it will avoid problems if you do it.
a person who formally requests something, especially a job,
or a place at college or university
aseriesofjobsthat get better and earn more money
difficult, in a way that tests your ability or determination
involving competition and therefore difficult to achieve
a good
to of
theyour
amount
paid for
similar jobs
a
short salary
writtencompared
description
education,
qualifications,
previous jobs, which you send to an employer when you are
trying to get a job
the willingness to give a lot of time and energy to something
because it is important
to decide what will happen
unhappy and having no hope, especially because of a
disappointment or failure
to remove or take away someone or something
to become or make someone become an official member of a
course, college, or group
someone who starts their own business, especially when this
involves risks
something that has the same value, importance, size, or
meaning as something else

Unit 5
Unit 5

36
36

exceed
funds

verb
noun

ksid
fndz

Unit 5
Unit 5

R
35

get off the ground

go for it

idiom
idiom

get f grand
fr t

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

5
5
5
5

39
37
35
39

in trouble
inspirational
job seeker
mislead

phrase
adjective
noun
phrase

n trbl
nsprenl
db sikr
mis'lid

Unit 5
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38
34

oil spill
operating theatre

noun
noun

l spl
pret t

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

5
5
5
5

35
36
35
39

peer
predecessor
rejection
respectively

noun
noun
noun
adverb

pr
pridses
rdekn
rspektvli

Unit 5

36

rule out

verb

rul at

Unit 5
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34
35
35

screening
sketchy
stressed out

noun
adjective
adjective

skrin
sketi
strest at

Unit 5
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36
35

swarm with
target

phrasal verb
noun

swm w
tgt

Unit 5

39

tendency

noun

tendnsi

Unit 5
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34
35
39

thrill
unemployed
waterproof

noun
adjective
adjective

rl
nmpld
wtpruf

Unit 5
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34
35
38

wear off
willingness
work placement

phrasal verb
noun
noun

wer f
wlns
wk plesmnt

to be more than a particular number or amount

money needed or available to spend on something
If a plan or activity gets off the ground or you get it off the
ground, it starts or succeeds.
to try very hard to achieve something
in a situation in which you experience problems, usually
because of something you have done wrong or badly
making you want to be better or more successful
someone who is trying to find a job
to cause someone to believe something incorrect
an amount of oil that has come out of a container in a place
where it should not have done
a special room in which people are operated on in a hospital
a person who is the same age or has the same social position
or the same abilities as other people in a group
the person
who wastoinaccept,
a job oruse,
position
before
act of refusing
or believe
someone or
something
in the same order as the people or things you have just talked
about
to decide or state that something is impossible or will not
happen, or that something or someone is not suitable
a test or examination to discover if there is anything wrong
with someone or to test if someone is suitable for something
containing few details
worriedandnervous
If a place is swarming with people or things, there are large
numbers of them moving around it.
a level or situation that you intend to achieve
If someone has a tendency to do or like something, they will
probably do it or like it.
a feeling of extreme excitement, usually caused by something
pleasant
not having a job that provides money
not allowing water to go through
If afeelingor theeffectof somethingwearsoff,
itgraduallydisappears.
the state of beinghappyto do something if it isneeded
a temporary position or job in an organization

Unit 6
Unit 6

41
42

break up
breakthrough

phrasal verb
noun

brek p
brekru

If someone who is talking on a mobile phone is breaking up,

their
voice can
not fully or
bedevelopment
heard.
an important
discovery
that helps solve a
problem

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

6
6
6
6

41
R
43
43

call back
catch up
chain
come up with

phrasal verb
noun
verb
phrasal verb

kl bk
kt p
ten
km p w

Unit 6

41

be cut off

phrase

bi kt f

Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6

R
41
42

disentangle
do your best
drawn out

verb
phrase
adjective

dsntgl
du j best
drnat

Unit 6
Unit 6

R
43

dump
face-to-face

verb
adjective

dmp
festfes

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6

42
43
40
R
40
41
42
42
44
42
42
42
44

futuristic
gadget
get through
go off
hang on
hang up
have no way of knowing
immobile
impolite
it goes without saying
leave out
lengthy
mobility

adjective
noun
phrasal verb
phrasal verb
phrasal verb
phrasal verb
phrase
adjective
adjective
phrase
phrasal verb
adjective
noun

fjutrstk
gdt
get ru
g f
h n
h p
hv n we v n
mbal
mplat
t z wat se
liv at
lei
mblti

Unit 6
Unit 6

R
42

off the hook

out of the blue

idiom
idiom

f hk
at v blu

Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6

40
45
42

pass sb over
plunge into
primitive

phrasal verb
phrasal verb
adjective

ps v
plnd ntu
prmtv

Unit 6

41

put sb on hold

phrase

pt n hld

Unit 6

40

put sb through

phrasal verb

pt ru

Unit 6
Unit 6

43
42

reception
recipient

noun
noun

rsepn
rspint

to telephone someone again, or to telephone someone who

called you earlier
a discussion
about the
latest news
to
fasten someone
or something
using a chain (also used
figuratively)
to suggest or think of an idea or plan
to have a telephone conversation stopped, for example by a
technical problem
to separate someone or something that is connected to
something else in a complicated way
to try as hard as you can
lasting longer than is usual or necessary
to suddenly end a romantic relationship you have been
having with someone
directly, meeting someone in the same place
very modern and strange and seeming to come from some
imagined time in the future
a small device or machine with a particular purpose
to manage to talk to someone on the telephone
to stop liking or being interested in someone or something
to wait for a short time
to end a telephone conversation
to have no means of getting information about something
not moving or not able to move
rude
used to mean that something is obvious
to not include someone or something
continuing for a long time
the ability to move freely or be easily moved
If you leave the telephone off the hook, you do not put the
part
of it thathappens
you talk out
withofback
correctly
it will not ring.
If
something
the blue,
it is and
completely
unexpected.
to pass the phone/receiver to a person standing nearby, so
that they can talk to the person on the end of the line
to suddenly start doing something actively or enthusiastically
very basic or old-fashioned
If you are put on hold when using the telephone, you have to
wait to speak to someone.
to connect a person using a telephone to the person they
want to speak to
the degree to which radio, television or phone sounds and
pictures are clear
someone who receives something

Unit 6

42

repetitive strain injury

noun

rpettv stren ndri

Unit 6

41

ring back

phrasal verb

r bk

Unit 6

41

ring off

phrasal verb

r f

Unit 6

43

run down

phrasal verb

rn dan

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

6
6
6
6
6
6

40
42
42
40
R
43

run out
satirical
sociological
speak up
straightaway
take off

phrasal verb
adjective
adjective
phrasal verb
adverb
phrasal verb

rn at
strkl
sildkl
spik p
stretwe
tek f

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

6
6
6
6

46
41
42
42

take someone seriously

take someone's word for sth
tedious
thing of the past

phrase
phrase
adjective
phrase

tek srisli
tek smwnz wd f
tidis
v pst

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

6
6
6
6

42
R
43
42

to and fro
unwrap
veteran
vowel

adverb
verb
noun
noun

tu nd fr
nrp
vetrn
val

Unit 6

43

wouldn't have it any other way

phrase

wdn hv t eni r we

Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7

48
R
46

ancestry
apprenticeship
boot

noun
noun
noun

nsestri
prentp
but

Unit 7

break (a story)

verb

brek

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

50
50
48
46

bullet point
cause
checkout cashier
collapsible

noun
verb
noun
adjective

blt pnt
kz
tekat k
klpsbl

7
7
7
7

a painful medical condition which can cause damage to the

hands, wrists, upper arms and backs especially of people who
use computers and other keyboards
to telephone someone who rang you earlier or to telephone
someone for a second time
to end a telephone conversation and put down the part of the
telephone that you speak into
If a machine or device such as a clock or battery runs down, it
loses power.
If a supply of something runs out, all of it has been used or it
is completely finished.
using jokes or humour to criticize people or ideas
related
to or involving
sociology
to say something
in a louder
voice so that people can hear
you
without pausing or delaying
to suddenly start to be successful or popular
to consider a person, subject, or situation to be important or
dangerous and worth your attention or respect
to believe that what someone says is true
boring
something that does not exist or happen any more
in one direction and then in the opposite direction, a repeated
number of times
to remove the paper, cloth, etc. that is covering something
someone who has done a job or activity for a long time
one of the letters a, e, i, o and u
If a person says they wouldn't have something any other way,
they mean they would not change any of it, especially despite
connected difficulties.
your relatives who lived a long time ago, or the origin of your
family
a period of time working as an apprentice
a closed space at the back of a car for storing things in
If news or a story breaks, or if someone breaks it, it becomes
known by the public for the first time.
a symbol, often a small, black circle, used in text to show
separate things in a list
toperson
make something
especially
something
badin a
a
whose job happen,
is to receive
and pay
out money
supermarket
able to be folded or made flat in order to be stored or carried

Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7

R
R
48

commentator
downside
drawback

noun
noun
noun

kmntet
dansad
drbk

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

7
7
7
7

46
R
48
R

drive sth home

eventually
exploit
fall into

idiom
adverb
verb
phrasal verb

drav hm
ventuli
eksplt
fl nt

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7

49
46
46
R
R
48
48
48

flexitime
flyer
gap in the market
get into
get sb down
induction
influential
kitchen hand

noun
noun
phrase
phrasal verb
phrasal verb
noun
adjective
noun

fleksitam
fla
gp n mkt
get nt
get dan
ndkn
nfluenl
ktn hnd

Unit 7

46

market

noun

mkt

Unit 7

48

MBA

noun

embie

Unit 7

46

nave

adjective

naiv

Unit 7

nine-to-five

adjective

nan t fav

Unit 7

48

office junior

noun

fs duni

Unit 7

48

outlet

noun

atlet

Unit 7

46

overwhelm

verb

vwelm

Unit 7

perception

noun

psepn

Unit 7

49

perk

noun

pk

Unit 7

49

plastic surgeon

noun

plstk sdn

a reporter for radio or television who provides a spoken

description of and remarks on an event, especially a sports
competition, as it happens
the disadvantage of a situation
a disadvantage or the negative part of a situation
to say something clearly and with a lot of force so that you
are certain people understand it
in the end, especially after a long time or a lot of effort
to not pay or reward someone enough for something
to start doing something, often without intending to
a system of working in which people work a set number of
hours within a fixed period of time, but can change the time
they
start
or finish
work
a small
piece
of paper
advertising a business, show, event,
etc.
an opportunity for a product or service that does not already
exist
tosomething
become interested
or start
something
If
gets you in
down,
it makes
you feel unhappy or
depressed.
when someone is officially accepted into a new job or an
organization
having
a lot
ofdoes
influence
a
person
who
unskilled work in a kitchen, such as
cleaning
all the people who want to buy a particular product, or the
area where they live
Master of Business Administration: an advanced degree in
business,
person that
whosomeone
has this degree
too willingor
toabelieve
is telling the truth, that
people's intentions in general are good, or that life is simple
and fair
describing or relating to work that begins at nine o'clock in
the morning and finishes at five, which are the hours worked
in many offices from Monday to Friday
a young person, often one who has recently left school, who
works in an office doing mainly unskilled jobs
a shop that is one of many owned by a particular company
and that sells the goods which the company has produced
If a feeling or situation overwhelms someone, it has an effect
that is too strong or extreme.
a belief or opinion, often held by many people and based on
how things seem
an advantage, such as money or a car, that you are given
because of your job
a doctor who is specially trained to do medical operations to
bring a damaged area of skin, and sometimes bone, back to a
usual appearance, or to improve a person's appearance

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

7
7
7
7

46
46
48
50

potential
profitable
profound
prophet of doom

noun
adjective
adjective
phrase

ptenl
prftbll
prfand
prft v dum

Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7

49
48
R

refuse collector
roots
run-of-the-mill

noun
noun
adjective

refjus klekt
ruts
rnvml

Unit 7

salon

noun

sln

Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7

48
46
46

shelf stacker
shine through
shoot off

noun
phrasal verb
phrasal verb

elf stk
an ru
ut f

Unit 7

49

stockbroker

noun

stkbrk

Unit 7
Unit 7

48
R

triple
be up to no good

verb
phrase

trpl
bi p tu n gd

Unit 7

48

work experience

noun

wk ksprins

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

8
8
8
8
8

53
54
R
53
54

absorbing
approve
assassinate
biro
bleep

adjective
verb
verb
noun
verb

bzb
pruv
ssnet
bar
blip

Unit 8

55

coincidence

noun

knsdns

Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8

53
52
52

collar
common
comprise

noun
adjective
verb

kl
kmn
kmpraz

Unit 8

condemned

adjective

kndemd

Unit 8

52

contour

noun

knt

Unit 8
Unit 8

52
53

courting
cutting-edge

adjective
adjective

kt
kted

qualities or abilities that may develop and allow someone or

something to succeed
resulting in or likely to result in a profit or an advantage
If a feeling is profound, you feel it very strongly.
someone who tells people that bad things will happen
a person whose job is to empty people's dustbins and take
the rubbish away
where someone or something originally comes from
ordinary and not special or exciting in any way
a shop where you can get a particular service, especially
connected with beauty or fashion
a person who replaces and arranges products on the shelves
of a shop, usually a supermarket
If people or things shine through, they are very noticeable.
to move in a particular direction very quickly and directly
someone whose job is to buy and sell stocks and shares in
companies for other people
to increase three times in size or amount, or to make
something do this
(informal) to be behaving in a dishonest or bad way
a period of time in which a student temporarily works for an
employer to get experience
very interesting
to allow or officially agree to something
to kill someone famous or important
a type of ballpoint pen
to make a short, high electronic noise
when two very similar things happen at the same time but
there is no reason for it
a narrow piece of leather or plastic that you fasten round the
neck of an animal
belonging to or shared by two or more people, or things
to have as parts or members, or to be those parts or members
A condemned person is someone who is going to be killed,
especially as a punishment for having committed a very
serious crime, such as murder.
the shape of a mass of land or other object, especially its
surface or the shape formed by its outer edge
(old-fashioned) having a romantic relationship with someone
that you hope to marry
very modern and with all the newest features

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

8
8
8
8
8

52
R
53
52
52

dashboard
disposable
engrossing
flexible
gearbox

noun
adjective
adjective
adjective
noun

dbd
dspzbl
ngrs
fleksbl
gbks

Unit 8

53

hackneyed

adjective

hknid

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

8
8
8
8
8

R
53
53
53
53

hiccup
hideous
ill-conceived
imaginative
impractical

verb
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective

hkp
hdis
lknsivd
mdntv
mprktkl

Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8

54
53
53

indispensable
ingenious
innovative

adjective
adjective
adjective

ndspensbl
ndinis
nvtv

Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8

56
53
52

insist
inspired
inventive

verb
adjective
adjective

nsst
nspad
nventv

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

8
8
8
8
8
8
8

R
52
52
52
52
56
56

laundry
maintain
mess up
minimop
be on the point of sth
overcome

noun
verb
phrasal verb
prefix
noun
phrase
verb

lndri
menten
mes p
mni
mp
n pnt v
vkm

Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8

54
52
56

patent
pivotable
redundant

noun
adjective
adjective

petnt
pvtbl
rdndnt

Unit 8
Unit 8

53
52

ring-pull
run a bath

noun
phrase

rpl
rn b

Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8

R
56
R

SatNav
sight
sliced bread

noun
noun
noun

stnv
sat
slast bred

the part facing the driver at the front of a car with controls
and equipment to show things such as speed and
temperature
describes a product that is intended to be thrown away after
use
very interesting, and needing all your attention
A flexible substance can bend easily without breaking.
a metal box containing the gears in a vehicle
describes a phrase or an idea which has been said or used so
often that it has become boring and has no meaning
to make a loud noise in the throat because of a sudden
uncontrollable tightening of a muscle just below the chest
very ugly
badly planned or not wise
new, original,
and methods,
clever
Impractical
ideas,
etc. cannot be used or done
easily.
Something or someone that is indispensable is so good or
important
that or
you
could not
without
them.
cleverly
made
planned
andmanage
involving
new ideas
and
methods
using new methods or ideas
to say firmly or demand forcefully, especially when others
disagree with or oppose what you say
showing a lot of skill and good ideas
very good at thinking of new and original ideas
the dirty clothes and sheets which need to be, are being, or
have
been washed
to
continue
to have; to keep in existence, or not allow to
become less
to make something untidy or dirty
small
a
stick used for cleaning floors with soft material fixed at one
end
to be
goingsomeone
to do something
veryable
soon
prevent
from being
to act or think in the
usual way
a legal right that a person or company receives to make or
sell a particular product so that others cannot copy it
able
to turn
fixed point
having
lost around
your joba because
your employer no longer needs
you
the small piece of metal, often joined to a ring, that is pulled
off or pushed into the top of a can (=metal drink container)
to open it
to fill a bath with water for washing
satellite navigation: a system of computers and satellites,
used in cars and other places that tell you where something
is, where you are, or how to get to a place
the ability to see
bread which has already been cut into thin pieces

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

8
8
8
8
8
8

52
53
52
57
52
53

stow
stunning
suction pad
take pride in sth
treadmill
trivial

verb
adjective
noun
phrase
noun
adjective

st
stn
skn pd
tek prad n
tredml
trvil

Unit 8

54

vain

adjective

ven

Unit 9
Unit 9

59
59

amenity
atmosphere

noun
noun

minti
tmsfr

Unit 9

59

availability

noun

velblti

Unit 9

59

beyond recognition

phrase

bijnd reknn

Unit 9

59

challenge

noun

tlnd

Unit 9

59

character

noun

krktr

Unit 9

59

charm

noun

tm

Unit 9
Unit 9

59
59

citizen
congestion

noun
noun

stzn
kndestn

Unit 9
Unit 9

58
59

de-humanising
encounter

adjective
verb

dihjumnaz
nkantr

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

9
9
9
9

59
59
59
59

equality
essential
exhilarating
face

noun
adjective
adjective
verb

kwlti
senl
gzlret
fes

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

9
9
9
9
9
9

59
59
61
59
59
59

foresight
green spaces
housing
hustle and bustle
in the name of progress
inevitably

noun
phrase
noun
phrase
phrase
adverb

fsat
rin spesz
haz
hsll nd bsll
n nem v prres
nevtbli

to put something in a particular place until it is needed

extremely
beautiful
or attractive
a piece of rubber
which
sticks to surfaces when pressed
against them
to do something carefully and well so that you feel proud of it
a machine with a moving part which you run on for exercise
small and not important
too interested in your own appearance and thinking you are
very attractive
something, such as a swimming pool or shopping centre, that
is intended to make life more pleasant or comfortable for the
people in a town, hotel, or other place
the character, feeling, or mood of a place or situation
the fact that something can be bought, used, or reached, or
how much it can be
If something has changed beyond recognition, it looks
completely different from how it looked before.
something that needs great mental or physical effort in order
to be done successfully and therefore tests a person's ability
the particular combination of qualities in a person or place
that makes them different from others
a quality that makes you like or feel attracted to someone or
something
a person who is a member of a particular country and who
has rights because of being born there or because of being
given
rights,
or a person
lives so
in athat
particular
townisor city
the state
of being
too fullwho
of traffic
movement
diffucult
removing the special human qualities of independent
thought, feeling for other people, etc.
to experience something, especially something unpleasant
the fact of having a similar social position and receiving the
same treatment as other people
necessary or needed
making
youafeel
very excited
and happy
If
you face
problem,
or a problem
faces you, you have to
deal with it.
the ability to judge correctly what is going to happen in the
future and plan your actions based on this knowledge
areas with grass and plants, usually in a town or city
buildings for people to live in
noise and activity
in order to try to improve or develop something
in a way that cannot be avoided

Unit 9
Unit 9

R
59

infrastructure
leave something to be desired

noun
phrase

nfrstrktr
liv sm t bi dzad

Unit 9

61

leisure facilities

phrase

le fsltiz

Unit 9

make-over

noun

mekvr

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9

58
59
59
59
59
59
59
59

megacity
outstanding
pitfall
population
pre-automobile
prosperous
regrettable
retain

noun
adjective
noun
noun
adjective
adjective
adjective
verb

megsti
atstnd
ptfl
ppjlen
pritmbil
prsprs
rgretbll
rten

Unit 9

59

rich in history

phrase

rt n hstri

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

9
9
9
9

59
59
59
59

sense of the past

stable
standard of living
thrive

phrase
adjective
phrase
verb

sens v pst
stebll
stndd v lv
rav

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

9
9
9
9

59
59
58
59

unique
unprecedented
urban
vibrant

adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective

jnik
npresdentd
bn
vabrnt

Unit 9

59

vivid

adjective

vvd

Unit 9

61

welfare

noun

welfer

Unit 9

59

wholesome

adjective

hlsm

Unit 9

59

wise

adjective

waz

65
65
65
65
65

acceptance
acquire
administer
anticipate
ascertain

noun
verb
verb
verb
verb

kseptns
kwar
dmnstr
ntspet
sten

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

10
10
10
10
10

the basic systems and services, such as transport and power

supplies, that a country or organization uses in order to work
effectively
to be much worse than you would like
places such as cinemas and swimming pools where people
can go to do activities in their free time
a set of changes that are intended to make a person or place
more attractive
a very large city, especially one with more than 10 million
people living in it
clearly very much better than what is usual
a likely mistake or problem in a situation
all the people living in a particular country, area, or place
from a time before cars existed
successful, usually by earning a lot of money
making you feel sad and sorry about something
to keep or continue to have something
If a place is rich in history, a lot of interesting things
happened there in the past.
the feeling that you get in a place when you can imagine
things that happened there in the past
firmly
fixed or
likely
to move
or people
changehave in a particular
the
amount
of not
money
and
comfort
society
to grow, develop, or be successful
being the only existing one of its type or, more generally,
unusual, or special in some way
never having happened or existed in the past
of or in a city or town
energetic, exciting, and full of enthusiasm
Vivid descriptions, memories, etc. produce very clear,
powerful,
and
detailedby
images
in the
help
given,
especially
the state
or mind.
an organization, to
people who need it, especially because they do not have
enough money
good for you, and likely to improve your life either physically,
morally, or emotionally
having or showing the ability to make good judgments, based
on a deep understanding and experience of life
the fact of accepting a difficult, unpleasant or unfamiliar
situation
to get something
to give someone something in an official way
to imagine or expect that something will happen
to discover something

Unit 10
Unit 10

66
66

assumption
attendance

noun
noun

smpn
tendns

Unit 10
Unit 10
Unit 10

65
68
65

awareness
be your best bet
career path

noun
phrase
phrase

wens
bi j best bet
kr p

Unit 10

66

competition

noun

kmptn

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

10
10
10
10

66
66
65
65

contribution
contributory
cope
cross-cultural

noun
adjective
verb
adjective

kntrbjun
kntrbjtri
kp
krskltrl

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10

65
68
65
68
65
65
65
68
68
66

data
draw a line between
embark on
ensure
establish
expectation
factor
feasible
glower
ignore

noun
idiom
phrasal verb
verb
verb
noun
noun
adjective
verb
verb

det
dr lan btwin
mbk n
n
stbl
ekspekten
fkt
fizbll
gla
gnr

Unit 10

65

impact

noun

mpkt

Unit 10
Unit 10

65
68

investigate
look back on

verb
phrasal verb

nvestget
lk bk n

Unit 10

69

macho

adjective

mt

Unit 10

68

mixed feelings

noun

mkst filz

Unit 10
Unit 10
Unit 10

65
65
65

objectivity
pattern
perspective

noun
noun
noun

bdektvti
ptn
pspektv

Unit 10

64

placebo

noun

plsib

something
that you
accept assuch
true as
without
question
or proof
the
fact of going
somewhere
a church,
school,
etc.
regularly
understanding of a situation or subject at the present time
based on information or experience
to be the best decision or choice
the series of jobs that someone has in their life
an organized event in which people try to win a prize by
being the best, fastest, etc.
something that you contribute or do to help produce or
achieve something together with other people, or to help
make something successful
helping to cause something
to
deal successfully
with
a difficult
situation
involving
two or more
different
cultures
and their ideas and
customs
information, especially facts or numbers, collected to be
examined and considered and used to help decision-making,
or information in an electronic form that can be stored and
used by a computer
to keep two situations or experiences separate
to start something new or important
to make something certain to happen
to discover or get proof of something
the feeling of expecting something to happen
a fact or situation that influences the result of something
able to be made, done, or achieved
to look very angry, annoyed, or threatening
to intentionally not listen or give attention to
an effect that something, especially something new, has on a
situation or person
to examine a crime, situation, statement, etc. carefully,
especially to discover the truth
to think about something that happened in the past
behaving forcefully or showing no emotion in a way
traditionally thought to be typical of a man
If you have mixed feelings about something, you feel both
pleased and not pleased about it at the same time.
the state of being based on real facts and not influenced by
personal
beliefs
or which
feelings
a repeated
way in
something is done, is organized, or
happens
a particular
of to
considering
something
a
substanceway
given
someone who
is told that it is a
particular medicine, either to make them feel as if they are
getting better or to compare the effect of the particular
medicine when given to others

Unit 10
Unit 10

65
65

primary
prompt

adjective
verb

pramri
prmpt

Unit 10
Unit 10
Unit 10

65
65
68

questionnaire
response
score

noun
noun
noun

kwestner
rspns
sk

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10

65
68
65
66
66
66
68
68
65

seek
self-contained
self-perceived
significance
significant
signify
squeeze into
stick to
strategy

verb
adjective
adjective
noun
adjective
verb
phrasal verb
phrasal verb
noun

sik
selfkntend
selfpsivd
sgnfkns
sgnfknt
sgnfa
skwiz
stk tu
strtdi

Unit 10

69

survival instinct

phrase

svavl nstkt

Unit 10

68

telecommuting

noun

telkmjut

Unit 11
Unit 11
Unit 11

72
71
74

aggrieved
appalled
as opposed to

adjective
adjective
phrase

grivd
pld
z pzd tu

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

11
11
11
11

71
72
72
75

booth
bring to your attention
businesslike
catwalk

noun
phrase
adjective
noun

bu
br t j tenn
bznslak
ktwk

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11

71
71
75
75
R
71
75
75
71
75
71

changing room
clothing
component
conclude
crystal clear
designer label
detriment
do without
dress code
drive
earpiece

noun
noun
noun
verb
phrase
phrase
noun
phrasal verb
noun
verb
noun

tend rum
kl
kmpnnt
knklud
krstl kl
dzan lebl
detrmnt
du wat
dres kd
drav
pis

more important than anything else; main

to cause something
a list of questions that several people are asked so that
information can be collected about something
an answer
the
numberorofreaction
points, goals, etc. achieved in a game or
competition
to try to find or get something, especially something that is
not a physical object
containing
having without
everything
thatitisshown
needed
itselfto
noticed
by or
someone
having
orwithin
explained
them
importance
important or noticeable
to be a sign of something; to mean
to
get stick
something
intorule,
a small
space you obey it or do what it
If you
to a law,
or promise,
states.
a plan for achieving success in something
the way someone naturally behaves in order to stay alive or
remain successful
the activity of working at home, while communicating with
your office by phone or email
unhappy and angry because of unfair treatment
having strong feelings of shock or of disapproval
rather than
a small area that is separated from a larger public area,
especially used for doing something privately
If something is brought to your attention, you notice it.
acting
in a professional
the
narrow,
raised path manner
that people walk along in a fashion
show
a room where people can change their clothes, for example
before and after sports or, in a shop, where people can try on
clothes before buying them
clothes
a
part that combines with other parts to form something
bigger
to judge or decide something after thinking carefully about it
very easy to understand
a range of clothes made by a famous designer
harm or damage
to manage without having something
a set of rules for what you can wear
to influence things or to make them happen
a small device which fits inside a person's ear

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

11
11
11
11
11
11
11

75
71
73
72
74
70
75

fake
fit
flamboyant
flout
the former
garment
genuine

noun
verb
adjective
verb
phrase
noun
adjective

fek
ft
flmbnt
flat
fm
gmnt
denjun

Unit 11
Unit 11

75
75

groom
group identity

verb
phrase

grum
rup adentti

Unit 11
Unit 11

72
74

human resources
identifiable

noun
adjective

hjumn rzsz
adentfabll

Unit 11

74

imitate

verb

mtet

Unit 11

70

innovation

noun

nven

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11

75
71
71
70
75
74
75
70
75
75

insider
intense
interact
keep up with
the latter
lengths
look
made-to-measure
the mainstream
mistaken for

noun
adjective
verb
phrasal verb
phrase
plural noun
noun
adjective
phrase
phrase

nsad
ntens
ntrkt
kip p w
lt
les
lk
medtme
menstrim
mstekn f

Unit 11

74

outsider

noun

atsadr

Unit 11

75

outward

adjective

atwd

Unit 11

75

peacock

noun

pikk

Unit 11
Unit 11
Unit 11

74
71
70

phenomenon
press
prospective

noun
verb
adjective

fnmnn
pres
prspektv

Unit 11

75

shape

verb

ep

an object that is made to look real or valuable in order to

deceive people
to be the right size or shape for someone or something
Flamboyant clothes or colours are very bright and noticeable.
to intentionally not obey or accept something
the first of two people, things, or groups previously mentioned
a piece
of clothing
If
something
is genuine, it is real and exactly what it appears
to be.
to make your appearance tidy and pleasant, for example
brushing your hair
the qualities of a group that make it different from others
the department of an organization that deals with finding new
employees, keeping records about all the organization's
employees, and helping them with any problems
able
to be recognized
to behave
in a similar way to someone or something else, or
to copy the speech or behaviour, etc. of someone or
something
a new idea or method that is being tried for the first time, or
the use of such ideas or methods
someone who is an accepted member of a group and who
therefore has special or secret knowledge or influence
extreme or very strong
to communicate
to know
about
something
is modern
the
second
of two
people,that
things,
or groups previously
mentioned
the things people do to try to achieve something
a style or fashion
made specially to fit a particular person, room, etc.
the things that are most usual and accepted by most people
confused with a different person or thing
a person who is not involved with a particular group of people
or organization or who does not live in a particular place
relating to how people, situations, or things seem to be,
rather
they are
insidehas very long tail feathers that
a
largethan
bird,how
the male
of which
it can spread out to show bright colours and patterns shaped
like eyes
something that exists and can be seen, felt, tasted, etc.,
especially something unusual or interesting
to try hard to persuade someone to do something
expected
to decide or influence the form of something, especially a
belief or idea, or someone's character

Unit 11

75

shiny

adjective

ani

Unit 11

71

single out

phrasal verb

sgl at

Unit 11
Unit 11

75
72

slang
sloppy

noun
adjective

sl
slpi

Unit 11
Unit 11
Unit 11

70
71
71

smart card
strip off
stylish

noun
phrasal verb
adjective

smt kd
strp f
stal

Unit 11

71

suit

verb

sut

Unit 11
Unit 11
Unit 11

70
70
72

tailoring
three-dimensional
toe the line

noun
adjective
idiom

telr
ridmennl
t lan

Unit 11
Unit 11

71
75

top-of-the-range
trend

adjective
noun

tp v rend
trend

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

11
11
11
11

75
75
75
75

turn up (somewhere)
underlying
viewpoint
wealth

phrase
adjective
noun
noun

tn p
ndla
vjupnt
wel

Unit 12
Unit 12
Unit 12

80
77
77

accommodate
aspire
balanced

verb
verb
adjective

kmdet
spa
blnst

Unit 12

77

caffeine

noun

kfin

Unit 12

77

calorie

noun

klri

Unit 12
Unit 12

76
R

change your mind

be conscious of

phrase
phrase

tend j mand
bi kns v

Unit 12
Unit 12

77
77

conversely
crunchy

adverb
adjective

knvsli
krnti

Unit 12

CV

noun

sivi

A shiny surface is bright because it reflects light.

to choose one person or thing from a group for special
attention, especially criticism or praise
very informal language that is usually spoken rather than
written, used especially by particular groups of people
not taking care or making an effort
a small, plastic card that contains a very small computer and
can be used to pay for things or to store personal information
to remove your clothing
of a high quality in appearance, design, or behaviour
(usually of a colour or style of clothes) to make someone look
more attractive
the skill of repairing, making and making changes to clothes,
especially jackets, trousers, coats, etc. for men
having length, depth, and height
to do what you are ordered or expected to do
used for describing something that is the most expensive in a
group of similar products
a new development in clothing, make-up, etc.
to arrive or appear somewhere, usually unexpectedly or in a
way that was not planned
used to describe something on which something else is based
a point
of view
the
amount
of money or valuable possessions that someone
has
to provide with a place to live or to be stored in
to have a strong wish or hope to do or have something
considering all sides or opinions equally
a chemical, found for example in tea and coffee, that is a
stimulant (=something that makes people more active)
a of energy, often used as a measurement of the amount of
energy that food provides
to form a new opinion or make a new decision about
something that is different from your old one
to notice that a particular thing or person exists or is present
used to introduce something that is different to something
you have just
describes
foodsaid
that is firm and makes a loud noise when it is
eaten
abbreviation for curriculum vitae : a short written description
of your education, qualifications, previous jobs, and
sometimes also your personal interests, that you send to an
employer when you are trying to get a job

Unit 12

deadline

noun

dedlan

Unit 12
Unit 12
Unit 12

79
77
77

detour
elicit
favourable

noun
verb
adjective

dit
lst
fevrbll

Unit 12

globalisation

noun

lblazen

Unit 12

77

gut feeling

phrase

t fil

Unit 12

hospitality

noun

hsptlti

Unit 12

80

host

verb

hst

Unit 12

insight

noun

nsat

Unit 12

77

instinct

noun

nstkt

Unit 12

76

intuition

noun

ntjun

Unit 12
Unit 12

R
77

letter of application
literally

phrase
adverb

letr v plken
ltrli

Unit 12

77

manipulate

verb

mnpjlet

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

12
12
12
12

R
R
77
80

negativity
numerous
outcome
outline

noun
adjective
noun
verb

netvti
njumrs
atkm
atlan

Unit 12

77

overestimate

verb

vrestmet

Unit 12

77

play tricks on

phrase

ple trks n

Unit 12
Unit 12
Unit 12

77
R
77

price tag
publishing
raise

noun
noun
verb

pras t
pbl
rez

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

80
77
R
R

refund
resort
resum
searching

noun
noun
noun
adjective

rifnd
rzt
rezjume
st

12
12
12
12

a time or day by which something must be done

a different, longer route to a place that is used to avoid
something
or to visit
something
to
get or produce
something,
especially information or a
reaction
showing
that you
like or
approve
someone
or something
the increase
of trade
around
the of
world,
especially
by large
companies producing and trading goods in many different
countries
a strong belief about someone or something that cannot
completely be explained and does not have to be decided by
reasoning
the industry connected with visitors to a place, such as
hotels, catering companies, etc.
to look after visitors, for example by inviting them to stay in
your home
(the ability to have) a clear, deep, and sometimes sudden
understanding of a complicated problem or situation
the way people or animals naturally react or behave, without
having to think or learn about it
(knowledge from) an ability to understand or know something
immediately based on your feelings rather than facts
a letter that you send in order to try to get a job, a place on a
course, etc.
having the real or original meaning of a word or phrase
to control something or someone to your advantage, often
unfairly or dishonestly
the feeling of not expecting good things, or considering only
the bad side of a situation
many
a result or effect of an action, situation, etc.
to give the main facts about something
to think that something is or will be greater, more extreme, or
more important than it really is
to cause someone to become confused or to believe
something that is not true
a piece of paper with a price that is fixed to a product, or the
amount that something costs
the business of making and selling books, magazines, newspape
to
something
increase
or become
bigger,
better, higher
an cause
amount
of moneytothat
is given
back to you,
especially
because you are not happy with a product or service that you
have bought
a place where many people go for a holiday
US for CV
intended to find out the often hidden truth about something

Unit 12

77

switch

verb

swt

Unit 12
Unit 12

77
R

topping
upturn

noun
noun

tp
ptn

Unit 12

76

weigh up

phrasal verb

we p

Unit 12

77

wording

noun

wd

Unit 13
Unit 13

82
86

appealing
arid

adjective
adjective

pil
rd

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

13
13
13
13

82
87
83
83

associate
astounded
blindness
brilliant

verb
adjective
noun
adjective

siet
standd
blandns
brlint

Unit 13
Unit 13
Unit 13

87
R
87

captivate
classy
clipping

verb
adjective
noun

kptvet
klsi
klp

Unit 13

83

colour blindness

noun

kl blandns

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

13
13
13
13

82
83
82
84

complement
compliment
counsel
crash

verb
noun
verb
verb

kmplment
kmplmnt
kansl
kr

Unit 13
Unit 13

83
R

deficiency
delicate shade

noun
phrase

dfnsi
delkt ed

Unit 13

86

display

verb

dsple

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

13
13
13
13

87
83
86
83

dominant
dull
duplicate
enhance

adjective
adjective
verb
verb

dmnnt
dl
djuplket
nhns

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

13
13
13
13

R
87
86
86

entice
execute
fulfilment
full bloom

verb
verb
noun
phrase

ntas
ekskjut
flflmnt
fl blum

to
exchange by
replacing
person
or thing
withof
another
a substance,
especially
a one
sauce,
cream,
or pieces
food, that
is put on top of other food to give extra flavour and to make it
look attractive
an improvement or a change to a higher level or value
to think carefully about the advantages or disadvantages of a
situation before making a decision
the choice and meaning of the words used when you say or
write something
attractive or interesting
very dry and without enough rain for plants
to connect someone or something in your mind with someone
or something else
very surprised or shocked
the condition of being unable to see
very good
to hold the attention of someone by being extremely
interesting, exciting, pleasant, or attractive
stylish or fashionable
a piece that has been cut off something
the condition of being unable to see the difference between
particular colours, especially green and red
to make something else seem better or more attractive when
combining with it
a remark that expresses approval, admiration, or respect
to give advice, especially on social or personal problems
If a computer or system crashes, it suddenly stops operating.
a state of not having, or not having enough, of something
that is needed
a light or soft colour
to arrange something or a collection of things so that they
can be seen by the public
more important, strong, or noticeable than anything else of
the same type
not clear, bright, or shiny; dark
to make an exact copy of something
to improve the quality, amount, or strength of something
to persuade someone to do something by offering them
something pleasant
to do or perform something, especially in a planned way
a feeling of pleasure because you are getting what you want fro
the state of a flower when all the petals are open

Unit 13
Unit 13
Unit 13

85
R
83

fumes
fundamental
genetic

noun
adjective
adjective

fjumz
fndmentl
dnetk

Unit 13
Unit 13
Unit 13

83
83
87

get sth off your chest

go out with
greenish

idiom
phrasal verb
adjective

get f j test
at w
grin

Unit 13
Unit 13

86
87

household
in anticipation of

noun
phrase

hashld
n ntspen v

Unit 13

83

ingredient

noun

ngridint

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

13
13
13
13

R
R
R
83

inmate
instinctively
intimacy
invite

noun
adverb
noun
verb

nmet
nstktvli
ntmsi
nvat

Unit 13
Unit 13

87
85

life cycle
luxurious

noun
adjective

lafsakll
lgris

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

13
13
13
13
13

87
83
R
83
R

milestone
overcook
palette
perceive
physiological

noun
verb
noun
verb
adjective

malstn
vkk
plt
psiv
fzildkl

Unit 13
Unit 13

87
83

pigment
play it safe

noun
phrase

pgmnt
ple t sef

Unit 13
Unit 13
Unit 13

83
83
87

plug
plunge sb into sth
prior to

noun
phrasal verb
phrase

plg
plnd ntu
pra tu

Unit 13

83

recipe

noun

respi

Unit 13

remind

verb

rmand

Unit 13

sacred

adjective

sekrd

strong, unpleasant, and sometimes dangerous gas or smoke

more important than anything else
relating to genes
to tell someone about something that has been worrying you
or making you feel guilty for a long time
to have a romantic and usually sexual relationship with someo
slightly green in colour
a group of people, often a family, who live together, or the
place where they live
in preparation for something happening
a food that is used with other foods in the preparation of a
particular dish
a person who is kept in a prison or a hospital for people who
are mentally ill
done without thinking or planning
a friendly and private situation
to ask or request someone to go to an event
the series of changes that a living thing goes through from
the beginning of its life until death
very comfortable and expensive
an important event in the development or history of
something or in someone's life
to cook food for longer than necessary, reducing its quality as a
the range of colours that an artist usually paints with
to see something or someone, or to notice something that is ob
connected to the way that the bodies of living things work
a substance that gives something a particular colour when it
is present in it or is added to it
to be careful and not take risks
a small plastic or rubber object with two or three metal pins,
fixed to the end of a wire on a piece of electrical equipment
and pushed into a special opening in a wall to connect the
equipment
to a supply
of electricity
to
make someone
suddenly
experience a bad situation or
unhappiness
before a particular time or event
a set of instructions telling you how to prepare and cook food,
including a list of what food is needed for this
to make someone think of something they have forgotten or
might have forgotten
considered to be holy and deserving respect, especially
because of a connection with a god

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

13
13
13
13
13
13
13

83
87
83
87
83
87
R

seconds
shorthand
stall holder
stand out
straightforward
subtlety
surroundings

plural noun
noun
noun
phrasal verb
adjective
noun
noun

sekndz
thnd
stl hldr
stnd at
stretfwd
stllti
srandz

Unit 13

86

synonymous

adjective

snnms

Unit 13
Unit 13

83
83

tell apart
thoroughly

phrase
adverb

tel pt
rli

Unit 13

83

torch

noun

tt

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

13
13
13
13
13
13
13

83
85
86
86
87
R
87

traffic light
tranquil
transience
tremendous
trick
trigger
turning point

noun
adjective
noun
adjective
verb
verb
noun

trfk lat
trkwl
trnzins
trmends
trk
trg
tn pnt

Unit 13
Unit 13
Unit 13

83
83
87

under conditions
veggie
vibrancy

phrase
adjective
noun

nd kndnz
vedi
vabrnsi

Unit 13

86

wilt

verb

wlt

Unit 13

83

wisdom

noun

wzdm

Unit 14
Unit 14

89
89

abstract
cavity

adjective
noun

bstrkt
kvti

Unit 14
Unit 14

89
90

chew
chimp

verb
noun

tu
tmp

Unit 14

89

choke

verb

tk

an extra amount of food that is given after the first amount

has been eaten
a short or simple way of expressing something
a person who rents or owns a stall in a market
to be very noticeable and different from other things nearby
easy to understand or do
a small but important detail
the place where someone or something is and the things that are
If you say that one thing is synonymous with another, you
mean that the two things are so closely connected in most
people's minds that one suggests the other.
to be able to see the difference between two very similar
things or people
completely, very much
a small light that is held in the hand and usually gets its
power
one
of from
a set batteries
of red, yellow, and green lights that control the
movement of vehicles, usually at a point where two or more
roads join
calm and quiet
the state of lasting for only a short time
very great in amount or level, or extremely good
to deceive someone, often as a part of a plan
to cause something to start
the time at which a situation starts to change in an important
according to the situation that someone or something is in
and affected by
(informal) vegetarian
the aquality
bright
and
strong
(of
plant) of
to being
become
weak
and
begin to bend towards the
ground, or (of a person) to become weaker, tired, or less
confident
the ability to use your knowledge and experience to make
good decisions and judgments
existing as an idea, feeling or quality, not as a material object
a hole or a space inside something solid or between two surfac
to crush food into smaller, softer pieces with the teeth so that
it can be swallowed
(= chimpanzee) an African animal like a large monkey
If you choke, or if something chokes you, you stop breathing
because something is blocking your throat.

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

14
14
14
14

92
89
R
91

compensate
be disposed towards sth
emerge
endeavour

verb
phrase
verb
noun

kmpnset
dspzd twdz
md
endev

Unit 14

90

evolutionary

adjective

ivlunri

Unit 14
Unit 14
Unit 14

89
93
91

fall into place

fill
formulate

idiom
verb
verb

fl nt ples
fl
fmjlet

Unit 14
Unit 14

88
92

gestation period
in conclusion

noun
phrase

desten prid
n knklun

Unit 14
Unit 14

89
89

inherit
lifespan

verb
noun

nhert
lafspn

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

14
14
14
14
14

89
92
91
92
93

make-up
means
overlook
prospects
recruit

noun
noun
verb
plural noun
verb

mekp
minz
vlk
prspekts
rkrut

Unit 14
Unit 14

90
90

reveal
right-handed

verb
adjective

rvil
rathndd

Unit 14

89

sign language

noun

san lgwd

Unit 14
Unit 14

89
R

slant
spatial

verb
adjective

slnt
spel

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

14
14
14
14

89
90
91
89

swallow
syntax
tutorial
upright

verb
noun
noun
adjective

swl
sntks
tjutril
prat

Unit 15
Unit 15

99
99

adolescent
anonymous

noun
adjective

dlesnt
nnms

Unit 15

95

anxiety

noun

zati

to provide something good or useful in place of something or

to make someone feel better about something that has failed
or been lost or missed
to be willing or likely to do something
to start to exist
an attempt to do something
relating to the way in which living things develop over
millions of years
When events or details that you did not understand before fall
into place, they become easy to understand
to give a job or position to someone
to develop all the details of a plan for doing something
the period of the development of a child or young animal
while it is still inside its mother's body
finally
to have the same physical or mental characteristics as one of
your parents or grandparents
the amount of time that a person lives or a thing exists
The make-up of something or someone is the combination of
things that form it.
a method or way of doing something
to fail to notice or consider something or someone
the possibility of being successful, especially at work
to persuade someone to work for a company
to make known or show something that is surprising or that
was previously secret
Someone who is right-handed uses their right hand to do most
a system of communication using hand movements, used by
people who are deaf (=cannot hear)
to slope in a particular direction, or to make something slope
in a particular direction
relating to the position, area, and size of things
to cause food, drink, pills, etc. to move from your mouth into
your stomach by using the muscles of your throat
the grammatical arrangement of words in a sentence
a period of study with a tutor involving one student or a small
straight up or vertical
a young person who is between being a child and an adult
not giving a name
an uncomfortable feeling of nervousness or worry about
something that is happening or might happen in the future

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

15
15
15
15
15

95
99
94
98
95

authoritarian
battered
behave
blurred
broad-shouldered

adjective
adjective
verb
adjective
adjective

rterin
btd
bhev
bld
brdldd

Unit 15

95

bullying

noun

bli

Unit 15

94

chore

noun

Unit 15

98

close

adjective

kls

Unit 15
Unit 15
Unit 15

99
99
95

come by
controversial
craze

phrasal verb
adjective
noun

km ba
kntrvl
krez

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15

95
98
99
99
99
94
94
95
95

dare
decline
distraction
durable
flock
handful
have no say in sth
hold out against
jokey

verb
verb
noun
adjective
verb
noun
phrase
phrasal verb
adjective

de
dklan
dstrkn
djrbl
flk
hndfl
hv n se n
hld at genst
dki

Unit 15
Unit 15

95
95

lay down (rules)

moral

phrasal verb
adjective

le dan
mrl

Unit 15
Unit 15

97
98

nostalgic
ownership

adjective
noun

nstldk
np

Unit 15

98

poll

noun

pl

Unit 15
Unit 15

96
95

pride
promote

noun
verb

prad
prmt

Unit 15
Unit 15

94
98

put your feet up

rarity

idiom
noun

pt j fit p
rerti

Unit 15

94

resent

verb

rzent

very strict and not allowing people freedom to do what they wa

damaged, especially by being used a lot
to act in a particular way
difficult to understand or separate clearly
having wide
shoulderssomeone who is smaller or less
hurting
or frightening
powerful than you, often forcing them to do something they
do not want to do
a job or piece of work which is often boring or unpleasant but
needs to be done regularly
having direct family connections or shared beliefs, support
and sympathy
to get something, using effort, by chance or in a way that has
not been explained
causing disagreement or discussion
something
is very
popular
for a short
time
to be bravethat
enough
to do
something
difficult
or dangerous, or
to be rude or silly enough to do something that you have no
right to do
to gradually become less, worse, or lower
something that makes you stop giving your attention to someth
remaining in good condition for a long time
to move or come together in large numbers
a person, often a child, who is difficult to control
to not be involved in making a decision about something
to refuse to do something or agree to something
funny
to officially establish a rule, or to officially state the way in
which something should be done
relating to beliefs about what is right or wrong
feeling both happy and sad when you think about things that
happened in the past
the fact that you own something
when people are asked questions to discover what they think
about
a subject
a feeling
of pleasure and satisfaction that you get because
you or people connected with you have done or got
something good
to encourage people to like, buy, use, do, or support something
to relax, especially by sitting with your feet supported above
the ground
the quality of being very unusual
to feel angry and upset about a situation or about something
that someone has done

Unit 15

96

rewarding

adjective

rwd

Unit 15

99

rip

verb

rp

Unit 15

99

rivet

noun

rvt

Unit 15

94

set apart

phrasal verb

set pt

Unit 15
Unit 15

R
99

so-called
stand up to

adjective
phrasal verb

skld
stnd p tu

Unit 15
Unit 15
Unit 15

94
94
94

strict
top-of-the-form
unbearable

adjective
adjective
adjective

strkt
tp v fm
nberbl

Unit 15
Unit 15

98
97

undergo
undertone

verb
noun

ndg
ndtn

Unit 15

vested interest

phrase

vestd ntrest

Unit 16

accomplished

adjective

kmplt

Unit 16
Unit 16

101
R

achieve
be all ears

verb
idiom

tiv
bi l z

Unit 16

101

angina

noun

ndan

Unit 16
Unit 16

100
101

appreciation
barely

noun
adverb

priien
beli

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

16
16
16
16

102
101
101
104

bite your tongue

blood vessel
bloodstream
boost

idiom
noun
noun
verb

bat j t
bldvesl
bldstrim
bust

Unit 16

101

brain

noun

bren

Unit 16

102

break your heart

idiom

brek j ht

making you feel satisfied that you have done something

important or useful, or done something well
to tear quickly and suddenly, or to tear something quickly and
suddenly
a metal pin used to fasten flat pieces of metal or other thick
materials such as leather
If a quality or characteristic sets someone/something apart, it
shows them to be different from, and usually better than,
others of the same type.
used to show that you think a word that is used to describe
someone or something is not suitable or not correct
to not be changed or damaged by something
strongly limiting someone's freedom to behave as they wish,
and likely to severely punish them if they do not obey
(in the position of being) the best in the class
too painful or unpleasant for you to continue to experience
to experience something that is unpleasant or something that
involves a change
a feeling or quality that exists but is not obvious
a strong personal interest in something because you could
get an advantage from it
skilled
to succeed in finishing something or reaching an aim,
especially after a lot of work or effort
to be waiting eagerly to hear about something
a disease that repeatedly causes sudden strong pains in the
chest because blood containing oxygen is prevented from
reaching the heart muscle by blocked arteries (= thick tubes
carrying blood from the heart)
the act of recognizing or understanding that something is
valuable, important, or as described
by the smallest amount
to stop yourself from saying something which you would
really like to say
any of the tubes through which blood flows in the body
the flow of blood around the body
to improve or increase something
the organ inside the head that controls thought, memory,
feelings, and activity
to make someone who loves you very sad, usually by telling
them you have stopped loving them

Unit 16

103

bump into

phrasal verb

bmp nt

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16

101
100
R
103
100
101
104
102

cancer
caper
catch someone's eye
cell
cellular
convert
cortex
dab hand

noun
verb
idiom
noun
adjective
verb
noun
noun

kns
kep
kt smwnz a
sel
seljl
knvt
kteks
db hnd

Unit 16
Unit 16

100
R

distribute
diverse

verb
adjective

dstrbjut
davs

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

16
16
16
16
16

105
102
101
100
101

documentary
be down in the mouth
draper
energy
estimate

noun
idiom
noun
noun
verb

dkjmentri
bi dan n ma
drep
endi
estmet

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16

101
101
100
101
102
105
101
102
R

exception
noun
explosive
noun
extract
verb
extraneous
adjective
fall head over heels in love with sb idiom
flash up
phrasal verb
gassy
adjective
get on your nerves
idiom
give sb a hand
idiom

ksepn
ksplsv
kstrkt
kstrenis
fl hed v hilz n lv w
fl p
gsi
get n j nvz
gv hnd

Unit 16

have a finger in every pie

idiom

hv fg n evri pa

Unit 16

have your head in the clouds

idiom

hv j hed n kladz

Unit 16

105

impending

adjective

mpend

Unit 16
Unit 16
Unit 16

105
104
102

implication
insomnia
keep an eye on

noun
noun
idiom

mplken
nsmni
kip n a n

Unit 16

keep sb on their toes

idiom

kip n e tz

to meet someone you know when you have not planned to mee
a serious disease that is caused when cells in the body grow
in a way that is uncontrolled and not normal, killing normal
cells and often causing death
to run and jump about in an energetic, happy way
to get someone's attention, especially by looking at them
the smallest basic of a plant or animal
connected with the cells of a plant or animal
to (cause something or someone to) change in form or characte
the outer layer, especially of the brain and other organs
someone who is very good at a particular activity
to give something out to several people, or to spread or
supply something
different or including many different types
a film or television or radio programme that gives facts and
information about a subject
to be sad
someone who, in the past, owned a shop selling cloth, curtains,
the power from something such as electricity, oil, or food
to guess the cost, size, value, etc. of something
someone or something that is not included in a rule, group, or
list or that does not behave in the expected way
a substance or piece of equipment that can cause explosions
to remove or take out something
not directly connected with or related to something
to suddenly become completely in love with somebody
to show something on a screen for a very short time
containing a lot of gas
to annoy someone a lot
to help someone
to be involved in and have influence over many different
activities, often in a way that people do not approve of
If someome has his/her head in the clouds he/she often
daydreams and is not very practical.
describes an event, usually something unpleasant or
unwanted, that is going to happen soon
the effect that an action or decision will have on something
else in the future
the condition of being unable to sleep, over a period of time
to
watch or
care of that
something
or someone
Someone
ortake
something
keeps you
on your toes forces
you to continue directing all your attention and energy to
what you are doing.

Unit 16
Unit 16

102
101

keep your fingers crossed

lining

idiom
noun

kip j fgz krst

lan

Unit 16

101

liver

noun

lv

Unit 16

101

magnify

verb

mgnfa

Unit 16

101

microscope

noun

makrskp

Unit 16

101

molecule

noun

mlkjul

Unit 16

101

muscle

noun

msll

Unit 16

104

negative

adjective

negtv

Unit 16
Unit 16

101
100

notable
nutrient

adjective
noun

ntbll
njutrint

Unit 16
Unit 16

101
104

on no account
optimistic

phrase
adjective

n n kant
ptmstk

Unit 16

100

overall

adjective

vrl

Unit 16

101

pathogen

noun

pdn

Unit 16

104

pessimism

noun

pesmzm

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

16
16
16
16
16
16
16

104
104
104
105
100
102
101

policymaker
positive
positivity
predetermined
purr
put sb's mind at rest
regulate

noun
adjective
noun
adjective
verb
idiom
verb

plsimek
pztv
pztvti
pridtmnd
p
pt smwnz mand t rest
regjlet

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

16
16
16
16

R
104
R
101

resolution
sceptical
set your heart on sth/doing sth
soothe

noun
adjective
idiom
verb

rezlun
skeptkl
set j ht n
su

Unit 16

105

spot

verb

spt

to hope that things will happen in the way that you want them
a material or substance that covers the inside surface of somet
a large organ in the body that cleans the blood and produces
bile, or this organ from an animal used as meat
to make something look larger than it is, especially by looking
at it through a specially cut piece of glass
a device that uses lenses to make very small objects look
larger, so that they can be scientifically examined and studied
the simplest of a chemical substance, usually a group of two
or more atoms
one of many tissues in the body that can tighten and relax to
produce movement
not expecting good things, or likely to consider only the bad
side of a situation
important and deserving attention, because of being very
good or interesting
any substance that plants or animals need in order to live and
If something must on no account/not on any account be done,
it must not be done at any time or for any reason.
hoping or believing that good things will happen in the future
in general rather than in particular, or including all the people
or things in a particular group or situation
any small organism, such as a virus or a bacterium that can
cause disease
emphasizing or thinking of the bad part of a situation rather
than the good part, or the feeling that bad things are more
likely to happen than good things
someone who is responsible for making plans or laws for an
organization or a country
full of hope and confidence, or giving cause for hope and confi
being full of hope and confidence
decided or arranged at an earlier time
to make a quiet, continuous, soft sound
to stop someone from worrying about something
to control something, especially by making it work in a particul
the ability of a microscope, or a television or computer
screen, to show things clearly and with a lot of detail
doubting that something is true or useful
to want to get or achieve something very much
to make a part of the body less painful
to see or notice someone or something, usually because you
are looking hard

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

16
16
16
16

105
101
R
105

striking
substance
supremacy
suspect

adjective
noun
noun
verb

strak
sbstns
supremsi
sspekt

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

16
16
16
16

100
101
100
100

toxin
ubiquitous
unhesitatingly
well-being

noun
adjective
adverb
noun

tksn
jubkwts
nheztetli
welbi

Unit 16

100

wonder

noun

wnd

Unit 17

110

blown away

adjective

bln we

Unit 17
Unit 17
Unit 17

107
108
107

buff
convincing
crystal clear

noun
adjective
phrase

bf
knvns
krstl kl

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17

106
110
110
110
111
110
110
108
110
R
107
106

distinctive
dreadlocks
ecofriendly
emerge
evocative
evolve
facilitate
follow
glimmer
haunted
heroism
hip

adjective
noun
adjective
verb
adjective
verb
verb
verb
noun
adjective
noun
adjective

dsttv
dredlks
ikfrendli
md
vktv
vlv
fsltet
fl
glm
hntd
herzm
hp

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

17
17
17
17
17

R
107
110
R
110

in other words
integrate
be in the know
be in two minds
leap

phrase
verb
idiom
idiom
noun

n r wdz
ntgret
bi n n
bi n tu mandz
lip

Unit 17
Unit 17

R
110

low-brow
mind-blowing

adjective
adjective

lbra
mandbl

Unit 17

108

obstacle

noun

bstkl

very unusual or easily noticed, and therefore attracting a lot

of attention
a material with particular physical characteristics
the position of being the best
to think or believe something to be true or probable
a poisonous substance, especially one produced by bacteria,
that causes disease
seeming to be everywhere
without pausing
the state of feeling healthy and happy
a feeling of great surprise and admiration caused by seeing or
experiencing something that is strange and new
(informal) very surprised or pleased
a person who knows a lot about and is very interested in a
particular subject
able to make you believe that something is true or right
extremely clear
Something that is distinctive is easy to recognize because it is
different from other things.
a hairstyle in which the hair hangs in long thick twisted pieces
caring a lot about the environment
to become known
making you remember or imagine something pleasant
to develop or make something develop, usually gradually
to make something possible or easier
to understand something as it is being said or done
a slight sign of something good or positive
showing signs of suffering or severe anxiety
very brave behaviour
fashionable
used to introduce an explanation that is simpler than the one
given earlier
to combine two or more things to make something more effecti
to have knowledge about something which most people do not
to be unable to decide about something
a big jump
enjoying entertainment that is not complicated or does not
demand much intelligence to be understood
extremely exciting or surprising
something that makes it difficult for you to go somewhere or
to succeed at something

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

17
17
17
17
17
17
17

R
R
106
108
110
106
107

off the cuff

on the whole
outdated
plot
quasirave
ring true

phrase
phrase
adjective
noun
prefix
adjective
phrase

f kf
n hl
atdetd
plt
kweza
rev
r tru

Unit 17

107

sacrifice

noun

skrfas

Unit 17

107

seamlessly

adverb

simlsli

Unit 17
Unit 17
Unit 17

106
107
108

stand the test of time

stand up
stroke of luck

idiom
phrasal verb
phrase

stnd test v tam

stnd p
strk v lk

Unit 17
Unit 17
Unit 17

110
110
R

subtitled
switch sides
thought-provoking

adjective
phrase
adjective

sbtatld
swt sadz
tprvk

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

17
17
17
17

110
110
110
R

touchy-feely
undeniably
be up there with/among
wishful thinking

adjective
adverb
phrase
noun

ttifili
ndnabli
bi p e w/m
wfl k

Unit 18
Unit 18

113
113

angle
application

noun
noun

gll
plken

Unit 18
Unit 18
Unit 18

113
113
112

blink
catch out
circumstance

verb
phrasal verb
noun

blk
kt at
skmstns

Unit 18

113

claim

verb

klem

Unit 18
Unit 18

113
113

clue
common

noun
adjective

klu
kmn

Unit 18

117

con-man

noun

knmn

Unit 18
Unit 18

113
113

consistent
currently

adjective
adverb

knsstnt
krntli

If you speak off the cuff, you say something without having
prepared or thought about your words first.
generally
not modern enough
the story of a book, film, play, etc.
partly
admiring; giving praise
If something someone says or writes rings true, it seems to be t
the act of giving up something that is valuable to you in order
to help someone else
When something is done seamlessly, any changes, difficulties
or joins are not visible.
If something stands the test of time, it is still popular, strong,
etc. after a long time.
to not be changed or damaged by something
something that happens or succeeds suddenly because of luck
A subtitled film or television programme has words shown at
the bottom of the screen to explain what is being said.
to suddenly move from one team or army to its rival
making
thinkespecially
a lot about
subject and holding people
kind
andyou
loving,
byatouching
more than is usual, often in a way that makes other people
uncomfortable
in a way which is certainly true
to match someone else in ability or in a particular skill
when you want something to happen or be true but it is imposs
a way of considering, judging, or dealing with something
a way in which something can be used for a particular purpose
When you blink, you close and then open your eyes quickly
once or several times, and when an eye blinks, it does this.
to trick someone into making a mistake
a fact or event that makes a situation the way it is
to say that something is true or is a fact, although you cannot
prove it and other people might not believe it
a sign or some information that helps you to find the answer
to a problem, question, or mystery
happening often
a person who deceives other people by making them believe
something false or making them give money away
in agreement with other facts or with typical or previous
behaviour, or having the same principles as something else
at the present time

Unit 18
Unit 18

113
116

decade
depict

noun
verb

deked
dpkt

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

18
18
18
18
18

113
117
113
113
113

detect
drive
fib
fiction
fidget

verb
verb
noun
noun
verb

dtekt
drav
fb
fkn
fdt

Unit 18
Unit 18
Unit 18

116
113
113

flaw
focused
frequency

noun
adjective
noun

fl
fkst
frikwnsi

Unit 18
Unit 18

117
117

gesture
hilarious

noun
adjective

dest
hleris

Unit 18
Unit 18

113
113

identify
indicate

verb
verb

adentfa
ndket

Unit 18
Unit 18

117
112

innocence
interpret

noun
verb

nsns
ntprt

Unit 18
Unit 18
Unit 18

114
113
113

kick a habit
leave sth to chance
major

phrase
phrase
adjective

kk hbt
liv t tns
med

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

18
18
18
18

113
R
R
R

make eye contact

memorable
miss
mood

phrase
adjective
verb
noun

mek a kntkt
memrbll
ms
mud

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

18
18
18
18
18

R
117
R
117
113

parachute
period
permamently
pick
pose

noun
adjective
adverb
verb
verb

prut
prid
pmnntli
pk
pz

Unit 18
Unit 18
Unit 18

113
113
113

promising
represent
roughly

adjective
verb
adverb

prms
reprzent
rfli

a period of ten years, especially a period such as 2010 to 2019

to represent or show something in a picture or story
to notice something that is partly hidden or not clear, or to
discover something
to force someone or something to go somewhere or do somethi
a small lie that does not cause any harm
a false report or statement that you pretend is true
to make continuous, small movements that annoy other people
a fault, mistake, or weakness, especially one that happens
while something is being planned or made, or that causes
something not to be perfect
giving a lot of attention to one particular thing
the fact of something happening often or a large number or tim
a movement of the hands, arms, or head, etc. to express an
idea or feeling
extremely funny and causing a lot of laughter
to recognize someone or something and say or prove who or
what they are
to show, point, or make clear in another way
the quality of not having much experience of life and not
knowing about the bad things that happen in life
to decide what the meaning of something is
to manage to stop doing something that you often and
regularly did before
to not do anything to influence the outcome of something
more important, bigger, or more serious than others of the sam
When two people make eye contact, they look at each other's
eyes at the same time.
likely to be remembered or worth remembering
to feel sad that a person or thing is not present
the
wayof
you
feel at a particular
a
piece
equipment
made of atime
large piece of special cloth
that is fastened to someone or something that is dropped
from an aircraft, in order to make them fall slowly and safely
to the ground
(of a book, film, etc.) relating to a particular time in history
for a long time or for ever
to choose something
to ask a question, especially in a formal situation such as a me
Something that is promising shows signs that it is going to be
successful or enjoyable.
to be something or to be a sign or symbol of something
approximately

Unit 18
Unit 18

117
113

sentimental
setting

adjective
noun

sentmentl
set

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

18
18
18
18
18

113
112
117
113
112

shy away from

social interaction
supportive
tactic
tell lies

phrasal verb
phrase
adjective
noun
phrase

a we frm
sl ntrkn
sptv
tktk
tel laz

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

18
18
18
18
18

113
113
117
117
113

telling
think up
tragic
turn of phrase
unskilled

adjective
phrasal verb
adjective
noun
adjective

tel
k p
trdk
tn v frez
nskld

Unit 18

117

warring

adjective

wr

Unit 19

119

admission

noun

dmn

Unit 19

brief

verb

brif

Unit 19

118

clich

noun

klie

Unit 19
Unit 19

118
118

expenses
for sb's sake

plural noun
phrase

kspentsz
f sek

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

118
R
123
R
R
120
R

gimmicky
gorgeous
implement
measure
on track
overcome
overtime

noun
adjective
verb
noun
idiom
verb
noun

gmki
gds
mplmnt
me
n trk
vkm
vtam

PA (personal assistant)

noun

pie

personal statement
pick up
polished

noun
phrasal verb
adjective

psnl stetmnt
pk p
plt

19
19
19
19
19
19
19

Unit 19

Unit 19
Unit 19
Unit 19

118
R
119

too strongly influenced by emotional feelings

a place where something happens
to avoid something that you dislike, fear, or do not feel
confident about
an occasion when two or more people with each other
giving help and encouragement
a planned way of doing something
to say things that are not true
showing the truth about a situation or showing what someone
really thinks
to produce a new idea or plan
very sad, often involving death and suffering
a way of saying something
If you are unskilled at something, you are not good at it.
describes countries or groups of people that are at war with
each other or who are arguing violently with each other
when someone is given permission to enter somewhere or to
become a member of a club, university, etc.
to give someone instructions or information about what they
should do or say
something that people have said or done so much that it has
become boring or has no real meaning
money that you spend when you are doing your job, that your
employer will pay back to you
in order to help or bring advantage to someone
used only to get people's attention, especially to make them
buy something
very beautiful or pleasant
to start using a plan or system
a way of achieving something, or a method for dealing with a si
making progress and likely to succeed
to defeat or succeed in controlling or dealing with something
time spent working after the usual time needed or expected in
someone whose job is helping someone in a higher position,
especially writing letters, arranging meetings, and making
telephone
calls
a
piece of formal,
persuasive writing in which someone
proposes him or herself as a suitable candidate for a course of
study
to collect, or to go and get, someone or something
showing great skill

Unit 19
Unit 19
Unit 19

123
121
R

put forward
quarrel
quotation

phrasal verb
noun
noun

pt fwd
kwrl
kwten

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

19
19
19
19
19

120
120
119
120
R

reconsider
reluctant
resilience
resist
running

verb
adjective
noun
verb
adjective

riknsd
rlktnt
rzlins
rzst
rn

Unit 19

123

scope

noun

skp

Unit 19
Unit 19

121
R

sensible
stressful

adjective
adjective

sensbll
stresfl

Unit 19
Unit 19

121
R

survey
temporary

verb
adjective

sve
temprri

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

19
19
19
19

120
R
119
120

temptation
tight
tip
urge

noun
adjective
noun
verb

tempten
tat
tp
d

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

20
20
20
20
20

125
129
125
124
124

abundant
adamant
affluence
agriculture
ailment

adjective
adjective
noun
noun
noun

bndnt
dmnt
fluns
rklt
elmnt

Unit 20
Unit 20

127
125

allergy
backing

noun
noun

ldi
bk

Unit 20
Unit 20

126
125

breadth
breeding

noun
noun

bred
brid

Unit 20
Unit 20

125
125

cardiovascular
civil unrest

adjective
noun

kdivskjl
svl nrest

Unit 20
Unit 20

126
125

clarify
commodity

verb
noun

klrfa
kmdti

to state an idea or opinion, or to suggest a plan or person, for

other people to consider
an argument
the price that a person says they will charge to do a piece of w
to think again about a decision or opinion and decide if you
want to change it
not wanting to do something
the ability to get better quickly after damage, illness, shock, etc
to fight against something or someone that is attacking you
happening on a particular number of regular occasions
the range of a subject covered by a book, programme,
discussion, class, etc.
based on or acting on good judgment and practical ideas or
understanding
making you feel worried and nervous
to ask people questions in order to find out about their
opinions or behaviour
not lasting or needed for very long
the wish to do or have something that you know you should
not do or have
If time or money is tight, there is only just enough of it.
a piece of useful advice
to strongly advise an action
more than enough
impossible to persuade, or unwilling to change an opinion or de
having a lot of money or owning a lot of things
farming
an illness
a condition that makes a person become sick or develop skin
or breathing problems because they have eaten certain foods
or been near certain substances
support that someone or something gives to an idea or plan
the fact of including many different things, features, subjects,
or qualities
the keeping of animals or plants in order to breed from them
relating to the heart and blood vessels (=tubes that carry
blood around the body)
disagreements or fighting in a society
to make something clear or easier to understand by giving
more details or a simpler explanation
a substance or product that can be traded, bought, or sold

Unit 20
Unit 20
Unit 20

125
124
127

consume
consumption
content

verb
noun
noun

knsjum
knsmpn
kntent

Unit 20
Unit 20

125
125

crop
cultivation

noun
noun

krp
kltven

Unit 20

129

devise

verb

dvaz

Unit 20

125

disease

noun

dziz

Unit 20

125

distribution

noun

dstrbjun

Unit 20

125

domestication

noun

dmestken

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20

129
129
129
127
126
127
125
127
129
129

dread
ethical
exacerbate
far-reaching
fatty
feed
function
government
guts
have your work cut out (for you)

verb
adjective
verb
adjective
adjective
verb
noun
noun
phrase
idiom

dred
ekl
gzsbet
frit
fti
fid
fkn
gvnmnt
ts
hv j wk kt at

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

20
20
20
20

129
125
129
129

high blood pressure

highlight
home truth
household name

phrase
verb
noun
noun

ha bld pre
halat
hm tru
hashld nem

Unit 20
Unit 20
Unit 20

125
126
129

hunter-gatherer
inconclusive
inquiringly

noun
adjective
adverb

hntgr
nkklusv
nkwarli

Unit 20
Unit 20

129
126

integrity
leisurely

noun
adjective

ntegrti
leli

Unit 20

129

mercy

noun

msi

Unit 20
Unit 20

125
125

migration
necessity

noun
noun

magren
nsesti

to eat or drink, especially a lot of something

the act of using, eating, or drinking something
the amount of a particular substance contained in something
(the total amount collected of) a plant such as a grain, fruit,
or vegetable grown in large amounts
the activity of preparing land and growing crops on it
to invent a plan, system, object, etc., usually cleverly or using
imagination
(an) illness of people, animals, plants, etc., caused by
infection or a failure of health rather than by an accident
the process of giving things out to several people, or
spreading or supplying something
the process of brining animals or plants under human control
in order to provide food, power, or company
to feel extremely worried or frightened about something that
is going to happen or that might happen
relating to beliefs about what is morally right and wrong
to make something that is already bad even worse
Something far-reaching has a great influence on many people or
containing a lot of fat
to give food to a person, group, or animal
the way in which something works or operates
the group of people who officially control a country
courage in dealing with danger or uncertainty
to have something very difficult to do
a condition in which the pressure of blood flowing through the
body is too high
to attract attention to or emphasize something important
a true but unpleasant fact about yourself that another person te
a famous person that most people know of
a member of a society that lives by hunting and collecting
wild food, rather than by farming
not giving or having a result or decision
as if wanting to know something
the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles
that you refuse to change
describes an action that is done in a relaxed way, without hurry
kindness that makes you forgive someone, usually someone
that you have authority over
the act of travelling to live in a different place, especially a
different country
something that you need, especially in order to live

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

20
20
20
20
20

126
125
126
127
125

nutritious
obesity
overeating
population
preservative

adjective
noun
noun
noun
noun

njutrs
bisti
vrit
ppjlen
przvtv

Unit 20
Unit 20

125
124

principle
provision

noun
noun

prnspll
prvn

Unit 20

125

residue

noun

rezdju

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

20
20
20
20
20

127
125
125
125
125

revolution
satisfy
source
stability
stable

noun
verb
noun
noun
adjective

revlun
stsfa
ss
stblti
stebll

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20

125
129
125
125
126
125
126
126
129
125
129
129

supply chain
susceptible
sustainable
tackle
tasteless
toxicant
transmission
unhygienic
unstable
unveil
wear sb out
wearily

noun
adjective
adjective
verb
adjective
noun
noun
adjective
adjective
verb
phrasal verb
adverb

spla ten
sseptbll
sstenbll
tkll
testls
tksknt
trnzmn
nhadink
nstebl
nvel
we at
wrli

Unit 21
Unit 21
Unit 21

130
131
130

accelerator
adorn
airborne

noun
verb
adjective

kselret
dn
ebn

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

21
21
21
21

132
134
131
131

as the crow flies

assertive
auspicious
barley

idiom
adjective
adjective
noun

z kr flaz
stv
sps
bli

Unit 21
Unit 21
Unit 21

132
133
R

black spot
boast
boundary

noun
verb
noun

blk spt
bst
bandri

containing many of the substances needed for life and growth

the state of being extremely fat in a way that is dangerous for
the act of eating too much food
all the people living in a particular country, area, or place
a chemical used to stop food from decaying
a basic idea or rule that explains or controls how something
happens or works
the act
providing
something
the
partofthat
is left after
the main part has gone or been
taken away, or a substance that remains after a chemical
process such as evaporation
a change in the way a country is governed, usually to a
different political system and often using violence or war
to please someone by giving them what they want or need
the place something comes from or starts at, or the cause of s
a situation in which something is not likely to move or change
reliable
or not
likely toand
change
the system
of people
things that are involved in getting a
product from the place where it is made to the person who
buys it
easily influenced or harmed by something
able to continue over a period of time
to try to deal with something or someone
having no flavour
a poisonous substance
the process of passing something from one person or place to
not clean, and likely to cause disease
likely to change or end suddenly
to show something or make it known for the first time.
to make someone extremely tired
in a tired way
the part of a car which you push with your foot to make it go fa
to decorate something
moving in, or carried by the air
describes a distance when measured in a straight line
between two points or places
behaving or speaking in a strong, confident way
making you believe that something will be successful
a type of grain used for making food and alcoholic drinks
a place on a road that is considered to be dangerous because
several accidents have happened there
to have or own something to be proud of
a real or imagined line that marks the edge or limit of somethin

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

21
21
21
21

131
133
131
130

brushwood
chilly
cluster
comrade

noun
adjective
noun
noun

brwd
tli
klst
kmred

Unit 21

130

coracle

noun

krkl

Unit 21

133

cosy

adjective

kzi

Unit 21
Unit 21

133
130

creature comfort
crisp

idiom
adjective

krit kmft
krsp

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21

134
130
131
133
133
131
131
130
131
131
132
132

delegate
disintegration
dung
exuberance
finishing touches
flap
foothills
grin
harsh
harvest
hit the road
home from home

verb
noun
noun
noun
noun
verb
plural noun
verb
adjective
verb
idiom
idiom

delet
dsntgren
d
gzjubrns
fn ttz
flp
fthlz
grn
h
hvst
ht rd
hm frm hm

Unit 21
Unit 21
Unit 21

133
131
133

inconvenience
jostle
lavishly

noun
verb
adverb

nknvinins
dsl
lvli

Unit 21
Unit 21

131
131

ledge
line

noun
verb

led
lan

Unit 21

131

liven up

phrasal verb

lavn p

Unit 21
Unit 21
Unit 21

R
132
132

loyal
no room to swing a cat
off the beaten track

adjective
idiom
idiom

ll
n rum t sw kt
f bitn trk

Unit 21

130

once-in-a-lifetime

adjective

wnsnlaftam

Unit 21

131

pannier

noun

pni

small branches that have broken off from trees and bushes
(of weather, conditions in a room, or parts of the body) cold
a group of similar things that are close together
a friend, especially someone who fights with you in a war
a small round boat which is made by stretching animal skin
over a wooden frame
comfortable and pleasant, especially (of a building) because
of being small and warm
something that makes life more pleasant, such as good food
and a comfortable place to live
A crisp image is very clear.
to give someone else part of your work or some of your
responsibilities
weakening or destruction by breaking into small pieces
solid waste from a large animal
a lively atmosphere
final improvements
to wave in the air
the lower hills next to a mountain or line of mountains
to smile a wide smile
unpleasant, unkind, cruel or unnecessarily severe
to pick and collect crops, or to collect plants, animals, or fish to
to begin a journey
a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own h
a state or an example of problems or trouble, which often
causes a delay or loss of comfort
to push other people in order to get somewhere in a crowd
expensively or impressively
a long, flat surface that comes out under a window or from
the side of a mountain
to form a row along the side of something
to become more energetic or in a better mood, or to make
someone feel this way
firm and not changing in your friendship with or support for a
person or an organization, or in your belief in your principles
a space that is very small
in or to a place where few people go, far from main roads and
describes an experience or opportunity that is special
because
it is thecontainer,
only time especially
you will have
a
bag or similar
oneitof a pair that hang
on either side of a bicycle, motorcycle, or animal such as a
donkey

Unit 21
Unit 21
Unit 21

135
R
131

paraphrase
persuasion
pile

noun
noun
verb

prfrez
pswen
pal

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21

130
131
133
132
133
130
R
130
131
132
131
130
133
131
132

pontoon
poplar
pursuit
put sth on the map
put up with
rattle
replaceable
seal
shrub
sketch
slap
smog
splendour
stack
a stone's throw

noun
noun
noun
phrase
phrasal verb
noun
adjective
verb
noun
noun
verb
noun
noun
verb
idiom

pntun
ppl
psjut
pt n mp
pt p w
rtl
rplesbll
sil
rb
sket
slp
smg
splend
stk
stnz r

Unit 21
Unit 21

131
133

straw
stuff yourself

noun
verb

str
stf jself

Unit 21
Unit 21

130
R

suspension
sympathetic

noun
adjective

sspenn
smpetk

Unit 21

135

the establishment

noun

i stblmnt

Unit 21
Unit 21
Unit 21

132
130
130

tourist trap
vibrate
watertight

noun
verb
adjective

trst trp
vabret
wttat

Unit 21

131

whitewash

verb

watw

Unit 21
Unit 21

134
130

work-life balance
yak

phrase
noun

wklaf blns
jk

repeating something written or spoken using different words,

in a simpler and shorter form that makes the original meaning
clearer
the action of persuading someone or of being persuaded
to arrange objects into a pile
a metal structure used especially to form or support a
temporary floating bridge
a tall tree with branches that grow up to form a thin, pointed s
an activity or hobby
to make a thing or place famous
to accept or continue to accept an unpleasant situation or expe
a sound similar to a series of quickly repeated knocks
able to be replaced
to close an entrance or container so that nothing can enter or le
a large plant with a rounded shape, grown in gardens
a simple, quickly-made drawing which does not have many deta
to put something on a surface in a quick, forceful but careless
air pollution in a city that is a mixture of smoke, gases, and ch
when something is extremely beautiful or luxurious
to arrange things in a pile
a short distance
the long, dried stems of plants such as wheat (=plant for
grain), often given to animals for sleeping on and eating
(informal) to eat a lot
equipment which is fixed to the wheels of a vehicle in order to
make it move more smoothly
describes
someone
you like and
enjoy
spending
with or
the important
and powerful
people
who
control atime
country
an organization, especially those who support the existing
situation
a crowded place which provides entertainment and things to
buy for tourists, often at high prices
to shake with small, quick movements
Something that is watertight prevents water from entering it.
to cover walls with a white liquid that is a mixture of lime or
powdered chalk and water
the time you spend doing your job compared with the time
you spend with your family and doing things you enjoy
a type of cattle with long hair and long horns, found mainly in T

vrd
brit

An average number is the number you get by adding two or

more amounts together and dividing the total by the number
of amounts.
to make an opening in a wall fence, etc.

Unit 22
Unit 22

136
137

average
breach

adjective
verb

Unit 22

140

bury your head in the sand

idiom

beri j hed n snd

Unit 22

137

carbon footprint

noun

kbn ftprnt

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

22
22
22
22
22

136
138
136
137
136

commitment
contrary
costly
cumulative
damage

noun
adjective
adjective
adjective
noun

kmtmnt
kntrri
kstli
kjumjltv
dmd

Unit 22
Unit 22
Unit 22

139
139
140

decline
decrease
defective

noun
noun
adjective

dklan
dikris
dfektv

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

22
22
22
22

136
R
136
139

dengue fever
densely
dire
drop

noun
adverb
adjective
noun

degi fiv
dentsli
da
drp

Unit 22

136

drought

noun

drat

Unit 22

El Nio

noun

elninj

Unit 22
Unit 22
Unit 22

136
137
137

emission
flood alert
flooding

noun
phrase
noun

mn
fld lt
fld

Unit 22

139

fluctuation

noun

flktuen

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

22
22
22
22

136
136
136
136

fossil fuel
global warming
go to great lengths
greenhouse gas

noun
noun
idiom
noun

fsl fjl
glbl wm
g t gret leks
grinhas gs

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

22
22
22
22
22

137
137
138
136
137

heat wave
high tide
humidity
hurricane
ice cap

noun
noun
noun
noun
noun

hit wev
ha tad
hjumdti
hrkn
as kp

to refuse to think about unpleasant facts, although they will

have an influence on your situation
Someone's carbon footprint is a measurement of the amount
of carbon dioxide that their activities produce.
when you are willing to give your time and energy to
something that you believe in
opposite
expensive
reached by gradually adding one thing after another
harm or injury
when something becomes less in amount, importance,
quality, or strength
a reduction
describes something that has a fault in it and does not work cor
a serious illness that you can get if a mosquito bites you, and
it is infected with a particular virus
with a lot of things close together
very serious or bad
when the level or amount of something becomes less
a long period when there is no rain and people do not have
enough water
an unusual ocean current along the coast of Peru every 2-10
years, which kills large numbers of sea organisms and causes
noticeable and often severe changes in weather conditions in
many areas of the world
when gas, heat, light, etc. is sent out into the air, or an
amount of gas, heat, light, etc that is sent out
a warning that there may be a flood
when an area is covered with water, especially from rain
a change, especially continuous and between one level or
thing and
fuels,
suchanother
as gas, coal, and oil, that were formed
underground from plant and animal remains millions of years
ago
when the air around the world becomes warmer because of poll
to try very hard to achieve something
a gas which causes the greenhouse effect, especially carbon di
a period of time such as a few weeks when the weather is
much hotter than usual
the time when the level of the sea is at its highest
a measurement of how much water there is in the air
a violent storm with very strong winds
a thick layer of ice that permanently covers an area of land

Unit 22

136

increase

verb

nkris

Unit 22

136

infrastructure

noun

nfrstrkt

Unit 22
Unit 22

R
137

La Nia
long-range forecast

noun
phrase

l ninj
lrend fkst

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22

136
136
136
137
139
136
138
136
136
136
137

malaria
play with fire
prolonged
prone to
reduction
rise
sluggish
stark
substantial
switch
torrential

noun
idiom
adjective
phrase
noun
verb
adjective
adjective
adjective
noun
adjective

mleri
ple w fa
prld
prn tu
rdkn
raz
slg
stk
sbstnl
swt
trenl

Unit 22

136

wake-up call

noun

wekp kl

Unit 23

144

accentuate

verb

ksentuet

Unit 23
Unit 23
Unit 23

143
144
142

arm
asset
campaign

verb
noun
noun

m
set
kmpen

Unit 23
Unit 23

143
142

compensation
concise

noun
adjective

kmpnsen
knsas

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

23
23
23
23
23

145
144
143
144
144

constructive criticism
counter-argument
crop up
drop hints
failing

phrase
noun
phrasal verb
phrase
noun

knstrktv krtszm
kantgjmnt
krp p
drp hnts
fel

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

23
23
23
23
23

143
143
142
144
142

hot air
jot down
pastime
raise objections to
run

idiom
phrasal verb
noun
phrase
verb

ht e
dt dan
pstam
rez bdeknz tu
rn

to (make something) become larger in amount or size

the basic systems, such as transport and communication, that
a country
in orderand
to work
effectively
the
coolingoroforganization
the water inuses
the central
eastern
Pacific
Ocean that happens every few years and that affects the
weather in many places
a forecast for a long time into the future, or across a long dista
a serious disease that you can get in hot countries if a
mosquito (=small insect) bites you
to act in a way that is very dangerous and to take risks
continuing for a long time
likely to suffer from something
when something is reduced
to increase in level
moving or working more slowly than usual
unpleasantly clear and obvious
large in size, value, or importance
a change
Torrential rain is very heavy rain.
If something that happens is a wake-up call, it should make
you realize that you need to take action to change a situation.
to emphasize something so that people notice it
to provide yourself or others with equipment or knowledge in
order to complete a particular task
a person, skill, or quality which is useful or helps you to succee
a series of organized activities or events intended to achieve a
money that you pay to someone because you are responsible
for injuring them or damaging something
giving a lot of information clearly in a few words
If criticism is constructive, it is useful and intended to help or
improve something.
an argument against another argument, idea or suggestion
to happen or appear suddenly
to tell someone something in a way that is not direct
a bad quality or fault that someone or something has
If something that someone says is hot air, it is not sincere and
will have no practical results.
to write something quickly on a piece of paper so that you rem
an activity that you enjoy doing when you are not working
to express opposition to or dislike of something or someone
(of colours in clothes) to come out or spread

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

23
23
23
23
23

143
142
143
142
144

settle in
sift out
spout
suffer in silence
superior

phrase
phrasal verb
verb
phrase
noun

setll n
sft at
spat
sf n salns
supri

Unit 23

144

voice

verb

vs

Unit 24
Unit 24

149
151

aftertaste
agony

noun
noun

fttest
gni

Unit 24
Unit 24

151
149

awash
binge

adjective
verb

w
bnd

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

24
24
24
24
24
24
24

149
149
149
149
150
150
149

blame
cascade
chocoholic
conduct
be confined to
current affairs
deactivate

verb
noun
noun
verb
phrase
noun
verb

blem
ksked
tkhlk
kndkt
bi knfand tu
krnt fez
diktvet

Unit 24
Unit 24

149
150

DNA
event

noun
noun

diene
vent

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

24
24
24
24
24

149
151
151
151
151

expose sb to sth
flag
fleeting
fluid
gel

phrasal verb
verb
adjective
noun
noun

kspz tu
flg
flit
flud
del

Unit 24

148

gene

noun

din

Unit 24
Unit 24

151
R

gherkin
glittering

noun
adjective

gkn
gltr

Unit 24

148

have a sweet tooth

idiom

hv swit tu

Unit 24
Unit 24

151
R

haze
host

noun
verb

hez
hst

to become familiar with somewhere new, such as a new

house, job, or school, and to feel comfortable and happy there
to remove particular parts of something
to speak a lot, in a way that is boring or annoying for other peo
to experience physical or mental pain without saying anything
someone in a higher position than you at work
to say what you think about a particular subject, especially to
express a doubt, complaint, etc. that you have about it
the taste that a particular food or other substance leaves in
your mouth when you have swallowed it
extreme suffering, either physical or mental
having an amount of something which is very large or larger
than necessary or wanted
to eat too much food at one time
to say or think that someone or something did something
wrong or is responsible for something bad happening
a large amount of something
a person who loves chocolate and eats a lot of it
to organize and perform a particular activity
to exist only in a particular area or group of people
political news about events happening now
to cause something to be no longer active or effective
deoxyribonucleic acid; a chemical in the cells of living things
which contains genetic information
anything that happens, especially something important or unus
to make it likely that someone will experience something
harmful or unpleasant
to become tired or less interested in something
short or quick
a liquid
a thick, clear, liquid substance
a part of a cell that is passed on from a parent to a child and
that controls particular characteristics
a small type of cucumber long thin green vegetable which is
often pickled in vinegar
shining with a lot of small bright flashes of light
If you have a sweet tooth, you like eating sweet foods,
especially sweets and chocolate.
when the air is not very clear because of something such as
heat or smoke, making it difficult to see well
to provide a place where an event can happen

Unit 24

150

illegal

adjective

ligl

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

24
24
24
24
24
24

149
149
151
148
151
151

immune system
initiate
loom
modify
pinch
plucky

noun
verb
verb
verb
verb
adjective

mjun sstm
niet
lum
mdfa
pn
plki

Unit 24
Unit 24

149
149

protein
resist

noun
verb

prtin
rzst

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

149
151
151
151
151
153
151

risk
sachet
screech
slippery
sore
submit
tingle

verb
noun
verb
adjective
adjective
verb
verb

rsk
se
skrit
slpri
s
sbmt
tgl

torch

noun

tt

24
24
24
24
24
24
24

Unit 24

Unit 24
Unit 24

R
148

touch on
trait

phrasal verb
noun

tt n
tret

Unit 24

151

tribute band

noun

trbjut bnd

Unit 24

151

unravel

verb

nrvl

Unit 24

unscrupulous

adjective

nskrupjls

Unit 24

vicious circle

idiom

vs skl

Unit 24
Unit 24
Unit 24

149
152
151

victim
voluntary
the wall

noun
adjective
noun

vktm
vlntri
wl

Unit 25
Unit 25

159
159

advocate
afresh

noun
adverb

dvkt
fre

Unit 25

159

alliance

noun

lans

not allowed by law

the cells and tissues in the body that make it able to protect
itself against infection
to make something begin
to appear as a large, often frightening or unclear shape or obje
to change something in order to improve it
to hurt
brave
one
of the many substances found in food such as meat,
cheese, fish or eggs, that is necessary for the body to grow
and be strong
to stop yourself from doing something that you want to do
If you risk something important, you cause it to be in a
dangerous situation where you might lose it.
a small bag containing a small amount of something
to shout with an unpleasant loud high voice
smooth and wet and difficult to hold or walk on
painful, especially when touched
to give or offer something for a decision to be made by others
If a part of your body tingles, the skin feels slightly uncomfortab
a thick stick with material which burns tied to the top of it in
order to give light
to mention a subject quickly when speaking or writing about
another subject
a quality, good or bad, in someone's character
a group of musicians who play the music of a famous pop
group and pretend to be that group
If you unravel a difficult situation or story, or if it unravels, it
becomes clear and easier to understand.
behaving in a way that is dishonest or unfair in order to get
what
you want
a continuing
unpleasant situation, created when one problem
causes another problem which then makes the first problem
worse
someone or something that has been hurt, damaged, or killed
or has suffered, either because of the actions of someone or
something else, or because of illness or chance
done, made, or given willingly, without being forced or paid to d
a point when you feel you can no longer continue
someone who supports a particular idea or way of doing things
If you do something afresh, you do it again in a different way.
an agreement to work with someone else to try to achieve the
same thing

Unit 25

159

bigger picture

noun

bg pkt

Unit 25

159

be carried away

phrase

bi krid we

Unit 25
Unit 25
Unit 25

159
159
158

complacent
conform
constitute

adjective
verb
verb

kmplesnt
knfm
knsttjut

Unit 25
Unit 25

159
155

constraint
cue

noun
verb

knstrent
kju

Unit 25
Unit 25

157
154

denounce
deny

verb
verb

dnans
dna

Unit 25
Unit 25

159
159

destabilise
dispensable

verb
adjective

disteblaz
dspensbl

Unit 25

154

draw a conclusion

phrase

dr knklun

Unit 25
Unit 25
Unit 25

156
156
154

envisage
err
erroneous

verb
verb
adjective

nvzd

rnis

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25

159
154
159
154
159
159
156
159
159
159

evaluate
exercise
fearless
fraction
further afield
grapple with
handler
ingenuity
innovator
invaluable

verb
verb
adjective
noun
phrase
phrasal verb
noun
noun
noun
adjective

vljuet
ekssaz
fls
frkn
f fild
grpl w
hndl
ndnjuti
nvet
nvljubl

Unit 25
Unit 25

155
159

manipulate
maverick

verb
noun

mnpjlet
mvrk

Unit 25
Unit 25
Unit 25

156
159
155

mussel
nurture
octopus

noun
verb
noun

msl
nt
ktps

the most important facts about a situation and the effects of

that situation on other things
to become so excited about something that you do not control
what you say or do
feeling so satisfied with your own abilities or situation that
you do not feel that you need to try any harder
to behave in the way that most other people behave
to be or form something
something that controls what you do by keeping you within
particular limits
to give somone a signal to do something
to publicly criticize someone or something, or to publicly
accuse someone of something
to say that something is not true
to make a government, area or group lose power or control by
causing changes and problems
more than you need and therefore not necessary; that can be go
to consider the facts of a situation and make a decision about
what is true, correct, likely to happen, etc.
to imagine something happening, or think that something is
likely to happen
to make a mistake or to do something wrong
not correct
to consider or study something carefully and decide how good
or bad it is
to use something
not frightened of anything
a number less than 1, such as 1/2; or 3/4 ;
a long distance away
to try to deal with or understand a difficult problem or subject
a person who trains and is in charge of animals, especially dog
skill at inventing things or finding new ways to solve problems
someone who uses or designs new methods or products
extremely useful
to control someone or something in a clever way so that they
do what you want them to do
someone who thinks and behaves in an unusual way
a small sea creature that has a black shell in two parts and
that can be eaten
to encourage or support the development of someone or somet
a sea creature with eight long arms

Unit 25
Unit 25

159
159

orientate
overriding

verb
adjective

rintet
vrad

Unit 25

156

paella

noun

pael

Unit 25
Unit 25
Unit 25

159
159
159

paper over the cracks

ponder
ponderous

idiom
verb
adjective

pep v krks
pnd
pndrs

Unit 25
Unit 25

158
155

pool
procedure

verb
noun

pul
prsid

Unit 25

155

psychic

adjective

sakk

Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit

159
159
154
159
155
154
158
159
155

rock the boat

smooth
subtraction
sway
systematically
tap
teamwork
to the full
unintentionally

idiom
verb
noun
verb
adverb
verb
noun
phrase
adjverb

rk bt
smu
sbtrkn
swe
sstmtkli
tp
timwk
tu fl
nntennli

25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25
25

to aim something at someone or something, or make

something suitable for a particular group of people
more important than others
a Spanish dish consisting of rice mixed with vegetables, fish
and chicken
to hide problems, especially arguments between people, in
order to make a situation seem better than it really is
to think carefully about something
Ponderous speech or writing is boring or too serious.
to collect something such as money or resources in order for
it to be used by several different people or groups
a set ofaactions
is the
official
acceptedsoway
doing
having
specialthat
mental
ability,
fororexample
thatofyou
areso
able to know what will happen in the future or know what
people are thinking
If you rock the boat, you do or say something that will upset
people or cause problems.
to remove difficulties and make something easier to do or achi
the process of removing one number from another
to persuade someone to change their opinion or decision
using a fixed and organized plan
to hit something gently, and often repeatedly, especially makin
when a group of people work well together
as much or as well as possible
in a way that is not planned or intended

Translation
tutto l'anno
vicolo
tutto lecito
aspetto
pilota automatico
bizzarro
guastarsi, rompersi
frequentato, movimentato
intravedere
dare uno sguardo, dare un'occhiata
competente
coraggioso
rozzo, volgare
decisivo
piacere
incredulit
cose da fare e da non fare
realistico, con i piedi per terra
finire per
affrontare una sfida
ottenere, guadagnare
approfondire
farsi un'impressione sbagliata
conoscere qc. o qcs., conoscersi
vacanza breve
attraversare
escoriare, sbucciarsi
iceberg
incredibile
irritabile, irascibile

tenersi in contatto
esperto, saggio
decidersi
celebrare (una ricorrenza)
labirinto
ristretto di vedute
socievole, estroverso
ritenere
persuasivo, convincente
fare un salto da
prova
fila, coda
rancido, stantio
leggere tra le righe
marcio
sarcastico
sfregare
autoironico
senso dell'umorismo
istituire, fondare
sfiorare qcs., rasentare qcs.
collante sociale
uso di reti sociali
stantio
rafforzare
punta dell'iceberg
a mio parere
provare
modo, maniera
stile di vita

confermare
adattarsi
et adulta
ambizione
inimicarsi, provocare l'ostilit di
scusars
assegnare
supporre
allegare
credere in qcs.
confermare
ritardo
ricorrere a, attingere a

inoltrare
riconoscente
avere qcs. In comune
isolato
essere all'altezza di
non vedere l'ora di
optare per
troppo costoso
vantaggi e svantaggi
offrire, fornire
guarire, riprendersi
riferimento
sostenere (un esame)
specializzarsi in
discreto, diplomatico
partecipare

giallo, thriller
complicato
flessibile
affrontare
persona che riceve una consulenza o un parere
consulente
invitare a uscire
associato, socio
scomodo, imbarazzante
prendere due piccioni con una fava
prepotente, bullo
cast, attori
concetto
aziendale
destinato a
interruzione
spirale negativa
nervoso, teso
abbracciare
epoca
capacit, abilit
fioritura
lamentela
frequentare
monopolizzare l'attenzione
in vista
essere in corsa

scherzo privato, battuta privata

intrusione
proprio ora di

gergo
ironico, scanzonato
commovente
restringere
nozione
sul luogo, in loco
avanti con gli anni
fuori luogo
ritmo, velocit
paparazzi
prendersela con
privo di scopo
privacy
fare chiarezza
raccomandazione
riservato
rimboccarsi le maniche
sacrificio
seminario
scheletri nell'armadio
infatuato di, cotto di
perdere la testa

soap opera
derivare
in difficolt
prendersi (troppo) seriamente
prendersi gioco di
notare la differenza
subito, immediatamente
toccare, colpire
infanzia difficile

trasformare
transizione
diventare spiacevole
stare poco bene
universale
accettabile
vice versa
atteggiamento vittimista
il cattivo
accessibile
il prima possibile
evitare
saldo
conclusivo
conseguenza
contento, soddisfatto
convenzionale
cooptare
inganno
distinguere

drammatizzare
efficace
efficiente
domanda
valutazione
seguire
incentrato su
fare uno squillo
indipendenza

tenere gli occhi aperti

alfabetizzato
conveniente
maturo
obiezione
personale
acquistare
razionale
riguardo a
speculare
assumere, accettare
tariffa, listino, costo
ricaricare
in definitiva
vario
abbondanza
adeguato
consigliabile
richiedente, candidato
carriera
impegnativo
concorrenziale, competitivo
salario competitivo
curriculum vitae
dedizione
determinare
scoraggiato
eliminare
iscrivere, iscriversi
imprenditore
equivalente

eccedere, superare
fondi
avviare, decollare
provare a raggiungere qcs.
nei guai
stimolante
chi cerca lavoro
fuorviato
fuoriuscita di petrolio
sala operatoria
coetaneo, pari
predecessore
rifiuto
rispettivamente
escludere
screening
abbozzato
stressato
brulicare di
bersaglio, obiettivo
tendenza
brivido, eccitazione
disoccupato
impermeabile
svanire
disponibilit
tirocinio

perdere la linea
svolta, scoperta fondamentale

richiamare
aggiornamento
incatenare
farsi venire in mente qcs.
cadere la linea
sbrogliare
fare del proprio meglio
prolisso
scaricare qc.
faccia a faccia
futuristico
gadget
raggiungere telefonicamente
perdere interesse
aspettare
riattaccare
non aver modo di sapere
immobile
scortese
evidente che
escludere
lungo
mobilit
staccare il ricevitore
di punto in bianco
passare il ricevitore a qc.
gettarsi a capofitto in
primitivo
mettere in attesa qc.
passare la telefonata a qc.
ricezione
destinatario

lesione da sforzo ripetuto

richiamare qc.
chiudere la comunicazione
esaurire
terminare
satirico
sociologico
alzare la voce
direttamente
decollare
prendere qc. sul serio
prendere qc. in parola
noioso
un ricordo lontano
avanti e indietro
scartare
veterano
vocale

non volere cambiare nulla

stirpe, antenati
apprendistato
portabagagli
divulgare (una storia)
punto in elenco
causare
cassiere
pieghevole

commentatore
svantaggio
lato negativo
fare capire bene qcs.
alla fine
sfruttare
cadere in

orario flessibile
volantino
carenza in un'area del mercato
interessarsi
buttare gi qc.
introduzione
influente
aiuto in cucina
mercato
MBA
ingenuo

orario regolare di lavoro, dalle nove alle cinque

impiegato pi giovane, ultimo assunto
outlet
sopraffare
percezione
gratifica

chirurgo plastico

potenziale
redditizio
profondo
profeta di sventure
netturbino
radici, origini
ordinario
salone
addetto al rifornimento degli scaffali
trasparire
partire a tutta velocit
agente di cambio
triplicare
combinare qcs.
esperienza lavorativa
avvincente
approvare
assassinare
penna a sfera, biro
fare bip
coincidenza
collare
comune
includere

condannato
contorno, profilo
di innamorati
innovativo

cruscotto
usa e getta
appassionante
flessibile
trasmissione, cambio
banale, abusato
avere il singhiozzo
orribile
pensato male
immaginativo
irrealizzabile
indispensabile
ingegnoso
innovativo
insistere
ispirato
fantasioso
bucato
mantenere
mettere sottosopra
mini
scopa di filacce
essere sul punto di
prevalere, superare
brevetto
orientabile
in esubero
dispositivo di apertura a strappo
preparare un bagno

navigatore
vista
pane a fette

mettere da parte
stupendo
ventosa
provare orgoglio
tapis roulant
superficiale, irrilevante
vano, vanesio

servizio
atmosfera
disponibilit
irriconoscibile
sfida
carattere
fascino

cittadino
congestione
disumanizzante
imbattersi
parit, uguaglianza
essenziale
coinvolgente
affrontare
perspicacia
spazi verdi
alloggio, abitazione
trambusto, attivit frenetica
nel nome del progresso
inevitabilmente

infrastruttura
lasciare desiderare
impianti sportivi e per il tempo libero
cambio di aspetto
megalopoli
eccezionale
tranello
popolazione
prima delle automobili
prospero
spiacevole
conservare
ricco di storia
senso del passato
stabile
tenore di vita
prosperare
unico
senza precedenti
urbano
vivace
vivido
sussidi pubblici
sano
saggio
accettazione
acquistare
amministrare
prevedere
accertare

supposizione
frequenza
consapevolezza
essere la migliore possibilit
percorso professionale
gara, competizione

contributo
contributivo
superare
interculturale

dati
tracciare una linea di demarcazione
intraprendere, imbarcarsi in
assicurare
stabilire
aspettativa
fattore
fattibile, possibile
guardare in cagnesco
ignorare
impatto
indagare
ripensare a
macho
emozioni contrastanti
obiettivit
schema, modello
prospettiva

placebo

primario
indurre
questionario
risposta
punteggio
cercare
autosufficiente
percepito
significato, importanza
significativo
significare
fare entrare, infilare
attenersi a
strategia
istinto di sopravvivenza
telelavoro
afflitto
inorridito
al contrario di
salottino, spar
portare all'attenzione di
efficiente, pragmatico
passerella

spogliatoio
abbigliamento
componente
concludere
chiarissimo
etichetta di marca
danno
fare a meno di
abbigliamento richiesto
condurre, spingere
auricolare

falso
essere adatto, stare bene
appariscente
trasgredire
il primo
indumento
autentico
avere cura della propria persona
identit di gruppo

risorse umane
identificabile
imitare
innovazione
addetti ai lavori
intenso
interagire
tenersi al passo con
quest'ultimo
al punto di
aspetto, look
fatto su misura
tendenze dominanti
scambiato per
estraneo
apparente
pavone
fenomeno
fare pressione
eventuale, possibile
plasmare

brillante
isolare
gergo, slang
disattento
carta magnetica, smartcard
spogliarsi
elegante
stare bene addosso
sartoria
tridimensionale
mettersi in linea
di lusso, d'alta classe
tendenza
saltare fuori
sottostante
punto di vista
ricchezza
alloggiare, ospitare
ambire a
equilibrato
caffeina
caloria
cambiare idea
essere conscio di
al contrario
croccante

CV

scadenza
deviazione
ottenere qc.
favorevole
globalizzazione
sensazione istintiva
settore alberghiero, ospitalit
ospitare
penetrazione, intuizione
istinto
intuizione
lettere di candidatura
letteralmente
manipolare
negativit
numeroso
esito
delineare
sopravvalutare
giocare brutti scherzi
etichetta del prezzo
editoria
aumentare
rimborso
localit di villeggiatura
curriculum
indagatore

scambiare
decorazione
rialzo
soppesare
formulazione
attraente
arido
associare
stupito
cecit
geniale
affascinare
distinto
ritaglio
daltonismo
completare
complimento
consigliare
bloccarsi
carenza
delicata sfumatura
esporre
dominante
spento, sbiadito
duplicare
accrescere
allettare
eseguire
soddisfazione
piena fioritura

esalazioni
fondamentale
genetico
levarsi un peso dallo stomaco
uscire con
verdastro
famiglia
in previsione di
ingrediente
recluso
istintivamente
intimit
invitare
ciclo vitale
lussuoso
pietra miliare
cuocere troppo, scuocere
tavolozza
percepire
fisiologico
pigmento
agire cautamente

tappo
gettare qc. in qcs.
prima di
ricetta
ricordare a qc.
sacro

seconda porzione, bis

stenografia
venditore ambulante
risaltare
diretto
sottigliezza
circondario

sinonimo
distinguere fra
a fondo
torcia
semaforo
tranquillo, sereno
precariet
enorme, eccezionale
ingannare
innescare
punto di svolta
in condizioni
vegetariano
vivacit, vitalit
appassire
saggezza
astratto
vuoto
masticare
scimpanz
soffocare, strozzarsi

compensare
essere disposto verso qc.
emergere
impresa
evoluzionistico
sistemarsi
coprire
formulare
periodo di gestazione
in conclusione
ereditare
durata della vita
composizione
mezzi
trascurare
prospettiva
assumere
rivelare
destrorso
linguaggio dei segni
pendere
spaziale
ingoiare
sintassi
tutorial, seminario ristretto
dritto
adolescente
anonimo
ansia

autoritario
malconcio, ammaccato
comportarsi
confuso, sfumato
avere le spalle larghe
bullismo, prepotenze
faccenda
stretto
procurarsi
controverso
ultimo grido, moda passeggera
osare
diminuire, deteriorarsi
distrazione
durevole
riversarsi
discolo
non avere voce in capitolo
resistere a
scherzoso
stabilire (le regole)
morale
nostalgico
propriet
sondaggio
orgoglio
promuovere, favorire
prendersi una pausa
rarit
non sopportare

gratificante
strappare
rivetto

distinguere
cosiddetto
tenere testa
rigido
primo della classe
insopportabile
sottoporsi, subire
accenno
interesse personale
abile
raggiungere, riuscire
essere tutto orecchi

angina
apprezzamento
appena
mordersi la lingua
vaso sanguigno
flusso sanguigno
aumentare
cervello
spezzare il cuore

imbattersi in qc. o qcs.

cancro
fare le capriole
attirare l'attenzione di
cellula
cellulare
convertire
corteccia
in gamba in qcs.
distribuire
diverso
documentario
aria abbattuta
negoziante di stoffe
energia
stimare
eccezione
esplosivo
estrarre
estraneo
perdere la testa per qc.
mostrare per un attimo
gassoso
dare sui nervi a qc.
dare una mano a qc.
intromettersi in ogni campo
avere la testa fra le nuvole
imminente
implicazione
insonnia
tenere d'occhio qcs. o qc.
tenere qc. all'erta

tenere le dita incrociate

rivestimento
fegato
ingrandire
microscopio
molecola
muscolo
negativo
notevole
nutriente
in nessuna circostanza
ottimistico, ottimista
complessivo
agente patogeno

pessimismo
decisore
positivo
positivit
premeditato
fare le fusa
tranquillizzare
regolamentare
risoluzione
scettico
volere qcs. intensamente
lenire, dare sollievo
individuare qc. o qcs.

che colpisce
sostanza
supremazia
sospettare
tossina
onnipresente
senza esitazione
benessere
meraviglia, stupore
impressionato
appassionato
convincente
chiarissimo
distintivo
capelli alla rasta
ecologico
emergere
evocativo
evolvere, evolversi
agevolare
seguire
barlume
ossessionato
eroismo
alla moda
in altre parole
integrare
essere al corrente
essere indeciso
balzo
senza pretese intellettuali
strabiliante
ostacolo

improvvisato
nel complesso
obsoleto
trama
quasi
entusiasta
suonare vero
sacrificio
senza difficolt evidenti
resistere nel tempo
resistere a
colpo di fortuna
sottotitolato
cambiare lato
stimolante
tenero
innegabilmente
allo stesso livello di
pia illusione
prospettiva
richiesta
sbattere le palpebre
pizzicare sul fatto
circostanza
sostenere
indizio
comune
truffatore
coerente
al momento

decade
raffigurare, ritrarre
notare
indurre qc. a fare qcs.
frottola
invenzione
essere irrequieto

diretto
concetrato
frequenza
gesto
spassoso
identificare
indicare
innocenza
interpretare
perdere il vizio
lasciare qcs. al caso
rilevante
guardare negli occhi
indimenticabile
sentire la mancanza di
umore

paracadute
d'epoca
definitivamente
scegliere
porre
promettente
rappresentare
approssimativamente

sentimentale
ambientazione
evitare
interazione sociale
di sostegno
tattica
mentire
significativo
ideare
tragico
espressione, locuzione
inesperto
belligerante

ammissione
informare
clich
spese, costi
per il bene di qc.
pieno di trovate
magnifico
applicare
provvedimento
secondo i piani
superare
straordinario

assistente personale
dichiarazione personale
andare a prendere
raffinato

proporre qc.
lite
preventivo
riconsiderare
riluttante
capacit di recupero
resistere
per la (numero) volta
scopo
sensato
stressante
fare un sondaggio
temporaneo
tentazione
stretto, tirato
consiglio
sollecitare
abbondante
irremovibile
opulenza
agricoltura
patologia

allergia
supporto
portata
allevamento
cardiovascolare
disordini civili
chiarire
bene, prodotto

consumare
consumo
contenuto
raccolto
coltivazione
concepire
malattia
distribuzione
addomesticamento
temere
etico
inasprire
di vasta portata
grasso
nutrire
funzione
governo
fegato
rimboccarsi le maniche
ipertensione
evidenziare
realt difficile da accettare
nome noto, nome familiare
cacciatore e raccoglitore
inconcludente
con aria interrogativa
integrit
rilassato
compassione, piet
emigrazione
necessit

nutriente
obesit
iperalimentazione
popolazione
conservante
principio
fornitura
residuo
rivoluzione
soddisfare
fonte
stabilit
stabile
ciclo di approvvigionamento
suscettibile
sostenibile
affrontare
insipido
sostanza tossica
trasmissione
antigienico
instabile
svelare
sfinire
stancamente
acceleratore
decorare
aereo, portato dall'aria
in linea d'aria
risoluto
di buon auspicio
orzo
punto pericoloso
vantarsi
confine

sottobosco
freddo, rigido
gruppo
compagno, camerata
coracle, piccola barca
accogliente
sicurezza materiale
netto, preciso
delegare
disintegrazione
letame
esuberanza
tocco finale
sventolare
colline pedemontane
fare un grande sorriso
severo
raccogliere, ricavare
mettersi in viaggio
casa lontano da casa
fastidio
farsi largo
smisuratamente
mensola
allineare
ravvivare
leale
scatola di sardine
zone poco conosciute
una volta nella vita
bisaccia

parafrasi
persuasione
impilare
pontone
pioppo
svago
far conoscere, rendere noto
sopportare
crepitio
rimpiazzabile
sigillare, chiudere
cespuglio
schizzo
sbattere qcs. su qcs.
smog
splendore
accatastare
a due passi, a breve distanza
paglia
abbuffarsi
sospensione
comprensivo
classe dirigente
trappola per i turisti
vibrare
stagno
imbiancare
equilibrio tra attivit professionale e vita privata
yak

medio
sfondare, fare breccia

fare breccia

nascondere la testa nella sabbia

impronta di carbonio
impegno
contrario
costoso
cumulativo
danno
diminuire, deteriorarsi
riduzione
difettoso
febbre dengue
densamente
disastroso
calo
siccit

El Nio
emissione
allarme inondazioni
inondazione
oscillazione
fossile
riscaldamento globale
fare tutto il possibile
gas responsabile dell'effetto serra
ondata di caldo
alta marea
umidit
uragano
calotta glaciale

aumentare
infrastruttura
La Nia
previsione a lungo termine
malaria
giocare con il fuoco
prolungato
soggetto a
riduzione
aumentare
fiacco, lento
aspro, austero
considerevole
cambiamento, scambio
torrenziale
campanello d'allarme
accentuare
armarsi
bene
campagna
indennit, risarcimento
conciso
critica costruttiva
contro-argomentazione
saltare fuori
fare un cenno
difetto
ciance
annotare
passatempo
fare delle obiezioni
stingere

stabilirsi
estrarre, eliminare
declamare
soffrire in silenzio
superiore
dare voce

retrogusto
agonia
stracolmo
abbuffarsi
accusare
cascata
cioccolato-dipendente
condurre, dirigere
essere confinato a
attualit
disattivare
DNA
evento
esporre qc. a qcs.
stancarsi
fuggevole
liquido
gel
gene
cetriolino
scintillante
avere un debole per i dolci
foschia
ospitare

illegale
sistema immunitario
iniziare, avviare
incombere
modificare
pizzicare
impavido
proteina
resistere
rischiare
bustina
strillare
scivoloso
indolenzito
presentare
formicolare
fiaccola
accennare
tratto
tribute band
risolvere
spregiudicato
circolo vizioso

vittima
volontario
il limite (raggiungere)
difensore
da capo
alleanza

nel contesto, in prospettiva (guardare qcs.)

lasciarsi trasportare
compiaciuto
conformarsi
costituire
costrizione
dare il segnale a
denunciare, condannare
negare
destabilizzare
superfluo
trarre una conclusione
immaginarsi
errare
errato
valutare
usare
coraggioso
frazione
pi lontano, oltre
essere alle prese con
addestratore
ingegno
innovatore
inestimabile
manipolare
anticonformista
cozza
coltivare, promuovere
polpo

orientare
prevalente
paella
nascondere le magagne
ponderare
pesante
raggruppare
procedura
paranormale
agitare le acque
appianare
sottrazione
influenzare
sistematicamente
picchiettare
collaborazione
al massimo
involontariamente

Unit
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Unit 19
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Unit 19
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Unit 2
Unit 2
Unit 2
Unit 2
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Unit 2
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Unit 2
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Unit 2
Unit 2
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Unit 2
Unit 2
Unit 2
Unit 2
Unit 2
Unit 2
Unit 2
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Unit 2
Unit 20
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Unit 20
Unit 20
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Unit 20
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Unit 20
Unit 20
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Unit 20
Unit 20
Unit 20
Unit 20
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Unit 20
Unit 20
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Unit 20
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Unit 20
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Unit 20
Unit 20
Unit 20
Unit 20
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Unit 20
Unit 20
Unit 21
Unit 21
Unit 21
Unit 21
Unit 21
Unit 21
Unit 21
Unit 21
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Unit 21
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Unit 21
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Unit 21
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Unit 21

Unit 21
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Unit 21
Unit 21
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Unit 21
Unit 21
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Unit 21
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Unit 21
Unit 21
Unit 21
Unit 21
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Unit 21
Unit 21
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Unit 21
Unit 21
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Unit 21
Unit 21
Unit 21
Unit 21
Unit 21
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Unit 21
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Unit 22
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Unit 22
Unit 22

Unit 22
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Unit 22
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Unit 22
Unit 22
Unit 22
Unit 22
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Unit 22
Unit 22
Unit 22
Unit 22
Unit 22
Unit 22
Unit 22
Unit 22
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Unit 22
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Unit 22
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Unit 22
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Unit 22
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Unit 22
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Unit 22
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Unit 22
Unit 23
Unit 23
Unit 23
Unit 23

Unit 23
Unit 23
Unit 23
Unit 23
Unit 23
Unit 23
Unit 23
Unit 23
Unit 23
Unit 23
Unit 23
Unit 23
Unit 23
Unit 23
Unit 23
Unit 23
Unit 23
Unit 23
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Unit 23
Unit 24
Unit 24
Unit 24
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Unit 24
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Unit 24
Unit 24

Unit 24
Unit 24
Unit 24
Unit 24
Unit 24
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Unit 24
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Unit 24
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Unit 24
Unit 24
Unit 24
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Unit 25
Unit 25
Unit 25
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Unit 25
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Unit 25
Unit 25

Unit 25
Unit 25
Unit 25
Unit 25
Unit 25
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Unit 25
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Unit 25
Unit 25
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Unit 25
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Unit 25
Unit 25
Unit 25
Unit 25
Unit 25
Unit 25
Unit 25
Unit 25
Unit 25
Unit 25
Unit 25
Unit 25
Unit 25
Unit 25
Unit 25
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3

Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 3
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4

Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 4
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5

Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 5
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6

Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
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Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 6
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7

Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 7
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8

Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
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Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
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Unit 8
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Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 8
Unit 9
Unit 9
Unit 9
Unit 9
Unit 9
Unit 9
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Unit 9
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Unit 9
Unit 9
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Unit 9
Unit 9
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Unit 9
Unit 9

Unit 9
Unit 9
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Unit 9
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Unit 9
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Unit 9
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Unit 9
Unit 9
Unit 9
Unit 9
Unit 9
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Unit 9
Unit 9
Unit 9
Unit7
Unit7
Unit7
Unit7
Unit7
Unti 17
Unti 19