3rd grade THEORETICAL ASPECTS

CLASA a IIIa DE INVATAT

1. A(=un, o) este folosit inaintea cuvintelor care incep cu consoana: a sharpener=o ascutitoare
AN(un, o) este folosit inaintea cuvintelor care incep cu vocala(a,e,i,o,u): an elephant=un elefant
2. THIS=acesta, aceasta (indica apropierea pentru un singur obiect)--- forma de plural este THESE=
acestia, acestea (indica apropierea pentru mai multe obiecte); THIS is a desk (Acesta este o
banca)----------------THESE are desks (Acestea sunt banci)
THAT=acela, aceea(indica departarea pentru un singur obiect)--- forma de plural este THOSE=
aceia, acelea(indica departarea pentru mai multe obiecte); THAT is a book(Aceea este o
carte)----------------THOSE are books(Acelea sunt carti)
3. SINGULAR
PLURAL
Box-cutie
Fox-vulpe
Glass-pahar
Watch-ceas(de mn)
Sandwich-sandvis
Lorry-camion
Family-familie
Butterfy-future
Dress- rochie
Bus- autobuz
4. TO BE = a f
I am= Im= Eu sunt
You are=Youre=Tu esti
He is=Hes = El este
She is=Shes = Ea este
It is =Its = el este, ea
este
(obiecte si animale)
We are= were = Noi
suntem
You are=youre = Voi
sunteti
They are= Theyre= Ei
sunt, ele
Sunt

PLURAL
boxes
foxes
Glasses
watches
Sandwiches
lorries
Families
butterfies
dresses
buses

SINGULAR
Foot- talp(picior)
Tooth-dinte
Child-copil
Woman-femeie
Man-barbat
Policeman-politist
Postman-postas
Fireman-pompier
Milkman-laptar
Mouse-soarece

Are you a singer?= Esti tu cantareata?

un copac?
Yes, I am= Da, eu sunt
este
No, Im not= Nu, eu nu sunt
nu este
Is he a fireman?=Este el pompier?
=Sunteti voi surori?
Yes, he is=Da, el este
noi suntem
No, he isnt=Nu, el nu este
noi nu suntem
Is she a teacher?=Este ea cantareata?
Sunt ei pompieri?
Yes, she is=Da, ea este
ei sunt
No, she isnt= Nu, ea nu este
ei nu sunt
!!! isnt --este forma scurta pentru is not;
forma scurta pentru are not

feet
teeth
Children
Women
Men
Policemen
postmen
firemen
milkmen
mice
Is it a tree?= Este el
Yes, it is=Da, el
No, it isnt= Nu, el
Are you sisters?
Yes ,we are=Da,
No, we arent= Nu,
Are they friends?=
Yes, they are=Da,

No, they arent= Nu,

5. THERE IS=
THERES= este
arent este
(pentru un singur
obiect) Theres a
sofa in the living room=Este o canapea in camrera de zi.
Is there a clock in the kitchen?= Este un ceas in bucatarie?
Yes, there is= Da, este
No, there isnt =Nu, nu este
THERE ARE= sunt (pentru mai multe obiecte) There are sofas in the living room= Sunt canapele in
camera de zi.
Are there any clocks in the kitchen? = Sunt ceasuri in bucatarie?
Yes, there are= Da, sunt
No, there arent= Nu, nu sunt

6. HAVE GOT= a avea

I have got= Ive got= Eu am
You have got = Youve got=
Tu ai
He has got= Hes got= El
are
She has got= Shes got= Ea
are
It has got=Its got=El are,
ea are
(obiecte si animale)
We have got= Weve
got=Noi avem
You have got=Youve got=
Voi aveti
They have got=Theyve
got= Ei au,
ele au

Have you got a small mouth?= Ai tu o gura mica?

Yes, I have= Da, eu am
got wet hair?
No, I havent=Nu, eu nu am
ud?
Has he got a kitten?= Are el o pisicuta?
have=Da, noi avem
Yes, he has= Da, el are
havent= Nu, noi nu avem
No, he hasnt= Nu, el nu are
got dirty arms?
Has she got long hair?= Are ea parul lung?
murdare?
Yes, she has=Da, ea are
have=Da, ele au
No, she hasnt=Nu, ea nu are
havent= Nu, ele nu au
Has it got a long tail?= Are ea o coada lunga.
Yes, it has= Da, ea are
No, it hasnt= Nu, ea nu are

Have you
Aveti voi parul
Yes, we
No, we
Have they
Au ei bratele
Yes, they
No, they

!!! HAVENT este forma

scurta de la HAVE NOT
HASNT este forma scurta de la HAS NOT
7. WHO= cine
(folosit pentru a vorbi despre persoane)
Who s this?=Cine este acesta? Hes my dad.= El este tatal meu.
Whos that?= Cine este aceea?
Shes Erlina.= Ea este Erlina.
WHAT= ce, care
What s this? =Ce este aceasta? Its a mirror. =Ea este o oglinda.
Whats your name?= Care est numele tau? My name is Emma.=Numele meu este Emma
WHERE= unde
Where is the CD?= Unde este CD-ul.
Its on the table.=El este pe masa.
8. CAN= a putea
I can play the piano=Eu pot canta la pian.
You can play the guitar=Tu poti canta la
chitara.
He can ride a horse.= El poate calari.
She can ride a bike= Ea poate merge cu
bicicleta.
It can jump= Ea poate sari.
We can swim= Noi putem inota.
You can dance = Voi puteti dansa
They can draw= ei, ele pot dansa

Can you swim?= Poti tu inota?

Yes, I can= Da, eu pot
No, I cant= Nu, eu nu pot
Can he ride a horse?= Poate el calari?
Yes, he can= Da, el poate
No, he cant= Nu, el nu poate
Can it fy?= Poate el zbura?
Yes, it can= Da, el poate
No, it cant=Nu, el nu poate
Can you do karate?= Puteti voi face karate?
Yes, we can= Da, noi putem
No, we cant= Nu, noi nu putem
Can they jump?= Pot ei sari?
Yes, they can= Da, ei pot
No, they cant= Nu, ei nu pot

Cannot= cant
I cannot fy= I cant fy= Eu nu pot zbura.
You cannot ride a horse= You cant ride a
horse=
Tu nu poti calari.
He cannot sing= He cant sing= El nu poate canta.
She cannot swim= She cant swim= Ea nu poate inota.
It cannot draw= It cant draw= El nu poate dansa
We cannot play the piano= We cant play the piano= Noi nu putem canta la pian
You cannot play the guitar= You cant play the guitar= Voi nu puteti canta la chitara
They cannot ride a bike= They cant ride a bike= Ei nu pot merge cu bicicleta

9. PRESENT CONTINUOUS
Wear= a purta
I am wearing blue trousers.= Im wearing blue trousers= Eu port pantaloni albastri.
You are wearing a yellow T-shirt= Youre wearing a yellow T-shirt= Tu porti un tricou galben.
He is wearing black shoes= Hes wearing black shoes= El poarta pantofi negri.
She is wearing a green skirt= Shes wearing a green skirt.= Ea poarta o fusta verde.

It is playing with a ball= Its playing with ball= El/ea se joaca cu o minge
We are wearing red shirts= Were wearing red shirts= Noi purtam camasi rosi.
You are wearing brown boots= Youre wearing brown boots= Voi purtati cizme maro.
They are wearing white socks= Theyre wearing white socks= Ei/Ele poarta sosete albe.
Are you eating an apple?= Tu manaci mere?
Yes, I am=Da, eu mananc
1. I LIKE= Imi place
No, Im not=Nu, eu nu mananc
I
like
sandwiches and burgers for lunch= Imi plac
Is he drinking water?=El bea apa?
sandvisurile
si burgeri la pranz.
Yes, he is= Da, el bea
I
like
tea
for
breakfast=
Imi place ceaiul la micul dejun.
No, he isnt=Nu, el nu bea
Is she sleeping?= Ea doarme?
I DONT LIKE= Nu-mi place
Yes, she is=Da, ea doarme
I
dont
like
sausages
for dinner= Nu-mi plac carnatii la cina.
No, she isnt =Nu, ea nu doarme
I
dont
like
carrots=
Nu-mi
plac morcovii.
Is it climbing a tree?=El/ea se catr in
copac?
Do you like apples?= Iti plac merele?
Yes, it is= Da, el/ea se catara
Yes, I do= Da, imi plac
No, it isnt=Nu, el/ea nu se catara
No, I dont= Nu, nu imi plac
Are you picking fowers? =Voi culegeti
fori?
Yes, we are= Da, noi culegem
No, we arent= Nu, noi nu culegem
Are they reading a book?=Ei citesc o
carte?
Yes, they are= Da, ei citesc
No, they arent=Nu, ei nu citesc

Do you like tomatoes?=Iti plac rosiile?

Yes, I do
No, I dont