WORKSHEET/ATOMIC MODEL/X-1ST SEMESTER

5)

Answer the Following Question

1. Which Daltons postulates are not correct and which are
still correct based on modern empirical facts?
2. a) Explain Thomsons experiments to find electron?
b) How Thomson prposed his model of atom?
3. Who has found the nucleus? Describe the experiment to
find the nucleus!
4. Explain the Rutherford atomic theory and mention the
weaknesses of that theory!
5. The weaknesses of Rutherford atomic theory can be
explained by Niels Bohr by emission spectrum of
hydrogen. Explain the emission spectrum and its relation
with the weaknesses of Rutherford theory!

6)

Fill the Blank!

1. The first subatomic particle discovered was the .
2. The statement says that compounds always have exactly
the same composition by mass is the .
3. The only subatomic particle that does not cary an
electrical charged is the .
4. . First proposed that matter is made up atom, the
smallest particles of matter.
5. J.J Thomson use a cathode ray to discover the .
6. The discover of isotopes led to the discovery of .
7. The experiment of . led to the theory that the atom as a
sphere of mostly empty space, with a positively charged
nucleus with electron around it.
8. The . Is where the electron is most likely to be found.
Choose the Correct Answer!
1. Which of the following statement is not a main of Daltons
atomic theory?
A. All matter is made of atom
B. Atom are made of smaller particles
C. Atoms are indestructible
D. All atoms of one element are exactly alike, but
they are different from atom of other element
2. After bombarding a gold foil sheet with alpha particles,
Rutherford concluded that atoms consist mainly of
A. electrons
B. empty space
C. protons
D. neutrons
3. What is a good comparison of the charge of an electron
and the charge of a proton?
A. They are equal, but opposite
B. The charge of the electron is larger
C. They are the same
D. The charge of the proton is larger

WORKSHEET/ATOMIC STRUCTURE/X-1ST SEMESTER

Answer the Following Questions!
1) Fill the spaces in the following table :
Atom

2)

3)
4)

Name
of the
atom

Atomic
Numbe
r (Z)

Atomic
Mass
(A)

Proton

Number of
Electron Neutron

19

20

Magnesium

24

12

Alumunium

13

27

16

Ar

36

16
18
.
The atomic number of oxygen is 8, determine number of
proton, number of electron and number of neutron in .
a) Oxygen atom
b) O2- ion
c) O+ ion
An atom of Argon, Ar, has 22 neutron and 18 proton in its
nucleus. Write the symbol for this atom of Argon showing its
composition
Which of these isotopic symbol represent isotope, isobar and
isotone?
19
9

19
10

20
9

21
11

19
8

7)
8)

Write the electronic configuration of : 7A ; 14B ; 32C ; 38D ; 51E ;

and 83F!
Determine the valence electron and position of each element in
the periodic table from the atom given below!
7A ; 14B ; 32C ; 38D ; 51E ; and 83F
Electronic configuration of M3- ion is 2 8 8, determine the
position of M (group & period)!
X is element that located in period=3 and group=2A, determine
the electronic configuration of X2+ ion!

Choose the Correct Answer!

1. The number of electrons in a neutral atom of an element is
always equal to the . of the element.
A. mass number
B. atomic number
C. atomic mass unit
D. isotope number
E. Avogadros number
2. The mass number of an atom is the number of . in the atom
A. protons
B. neutrons
C. protons plus the number of electrons
D. protons plus the number of neutrons
E. electrons plus the number of neutrons
3. The different between the mass number of an atom and the
atomic number of the atom is equal to . 6.02 x 1023
A. the atomic number of the element
B. the atomic mass unit
C. the number of protons in the nucleus
D. the number of neutrons in the nucleus
E. a and b
4. Isotopes are atoms of the same element that:
A. have different numbers of electrons
B. have different numbers of protons
C. have different atomic number
D. have different numbers of neutrons
E. have different nuclear charges
5. Which response includes all the true statements and none of
the false ones?
I. The number 23 in the symbol 23Na represents the sum of
the number of protons and electrons in the nucleus of a
sodium atom
II. If we know that an element is sulfur, then its atomic
number must be 16
III. All neutral atoms of a particular element are identical in
every respect
A. I
B. II
C. III
D. I and II
E. II and III
6. The total number of electrons that can be accommodated in the
4th energy level is .
A. 2
B. 8
C. 18
D. 32
E. 50
7. A(n) . Is found in the outermost energy level of an atom
A. Energy level
B. Valence electron
C. Atom
D. Atomic number
E. Atomic mass
8. The number of protons in the nucleus of an element is the .
Of the element
A. atom
B. energy level
C. atomic mass
D. atomic number
E. valence electron