MODEL SOLUTIONS

1 (A) (I) (d) (ii) (c) (iii) (b)

(B) (i)

1 4
3 1

(ii) The equation of the plane is

rn an
r (i 2 j 3k ) (i 2 j 3k ) (i 2 j 3k )
14

(iii) We have

uur r r r
5a 3b 2c 0

r
r r
2c 5a 3b
r r
r 5a 3b
c
2
r r
r 5a 3b
c
53
this shows that the point C divides BA externally in the ratio 5:3
(iv)

8( x 1) 2 10( x 1)( y 3) 3( y 3) 2 0
8( x 1) 2 4( x 1)( y 3) 6( x 1)( y 3) 3( y 1) 2 0
(2 x y 5)(4 x 3 y 13) 0
2 x y 5 0 and 4 x 3 y 13 0
are their separate equations
(v)

r r
a b
18
2
cos r r

a b 93 3
cos 1

2
3

2 (A)
(i)
p

pq

: pq

(
)
T
T
F
T
F
T
F
F
T
F
F
T
T
T
F
F
F
T
F
T
Since the entries in the third and last column

F
F
T
F
are identical

: pq :
(

F
F
T
T

: ( p q ) (: p q ) : p
therefore
(ii) Proof as in text book to be given full marks
(iii)

a1 2i j , a2 i j 2k , b1 2i j 3k , b2 2i j 5k
d

(a2 a1 ) (b1 b2 )
b1 b2

b1 b2 2i 4 j
(a2 a1 ) (b1 b2 ) 2
b1 b2 20
d

1
units
5

(b)

q)

(i)

a k sin A, b k sin B, c k sin C

b c k sin B k sin C

b c k sin B k sin C
BC
B C
2cos
sin
2
2

BC
B C
2sin
cos
2
2
B C
A
cot tan
2
2 2
A
BC
tan tan
2
2
B C bc
A
tan

cot
2
bc
2
(ii)
Let x and y denote the number of executive single rooms and executive doble rooms
respectively.

x+y

50

50

y 3x
Max profit = 3000x + 1800 y

0,y

(iii)

AX B
X A1 B
1 1 1
2 1 3

1 1 1
1 1
A 2 1

1 1
20
1
X 10

10
10

x
y

z

4
0

1
4 2 2
1
3 , A1 5 0 5

10
1 2 3
1
2
1

x 2, y 1, z 1
3 (A) (i)

AB ( AC AD) 3 0 4 34 0
2 4 2
Therefore the points A,B,C,D are non-coplanar
(ii)
Converse : If area of two triangles are equal then they are congruent
Contrapositive : If the areas of two traingles are not equal then they are not congruent
Inverse : If two triangles are not congruent then their areas are not equal
(iii) Proof as per text book
(B)
(i) Let M divide BC internally in the ratio k:1

 4k 2 5k 4 3k 1
,
,

1
k

1
k 1

2 2k 1 k 1
drs
,
,
and drs of BC 2,1,2
k 1 k 1 k 1
AM BC
2
2k 1
k 1
2
1
2
0
k 1
k 1
k 1
5
k
4
28 41 19
M
, ,
9
9 9

r ( s t )$
i (2 t ) $j (3s 2t ) k$
(ii)

r 2 j s (i 3k ) t (i j 2k )
a 2 j and parallel tob i 3k and c i j 2k
n b c 3i j k
Eqnof planeis r n a n
r (3i j k ) 2
Cartesian form
3x y z 2 0
(iii)

 x 5 x
x 5 x
cos

sin 3 x 0
2
2

sin 3 x 0 or 2cos 2 x 1 0
sin 3 x 0
x n , n Z
2sin

2 x 2m

2
,mZ
3

4(A) (i) a (ii) c (iii) c

(B)
(i)

y tan 1 x
dy
1
d

x
dx 1 ( x )2 dx
1

2 x (1 x)
(ii)

f ( x) log10 x

log x
log10

0.4343
x
a 1000, h 2
f '( x)

f (1000) 3, f '(1000) 2

0.4343
0.0008686
1000

f (1002) 3.0008686
(iii)

f ( x)dx sin xdx

(1 0) (0 1)
2 squnits

( P 3) P( X 3) P ( X 4) 0.15 0.25 0.4

(iv)
(v)

sin x
x dx
Put x t then dx 2 xdt
2cos x c
5(A)
(i) Proof as per textbook
(ii)

P ( X x) p( x) 8 C x 0.8 (0.2)8 x ; x 0,1,2,..,8

x

(a ) P(none) 8 C0 0.8 (0.2)80 0.00000256 0

0

(b) P(exactly 4) p (4) 8 C4 0.8 (0.2)84 0.04587

4

(iii)

Let I
1

x
dx .....(1)
3 x x

3 x
dx .....(2)
x 3 x
1
(1) (2)
I

2I
1

x
3 x
dx
dx
3 x x
x 3 x
1

dx 2 1 1
1

1
2

(B)
(i)

lim
f ( x) lim

x
2

x
2

sin 2 x
0
1 cos 2 x

cos x 1

2
2x

lim
f ( x) lim

x
2

lim f ( x) lim
f ( x)

x
2

x
2

f ( x) discontinous at x

f(x) is continous on (0,

]except at x =

/2

(ii) Proof as per text book

(iii)

dx x
2 y3
dy y
dx
Px Q
dy
Pdy
1
IF e
y
1 d x
2 1

2
y

y dy y
y
1
x. y 2 c
y
x y (c y 2 )
6 (A) (i) Proof as per text book
(ii)

x 1
A
B

x2 5x 6 x 2 x 3
A 1, B 2
x 1
2
x 5x 6dx log( x 2) 2log( x 3) c
(iii)

u (sin 1 x) x
log u x logsin 1 x

du
(sin 1 x) x
dx

v ( x) cos

log sin 1 x
1 x 2 sin 1 x

log v cos 1 x log x

1
dv
log x
cos 1 x cos x
( x)

2
dx
x
1 x

1
dy
x
log x
1
x
1
cos 1 x cos x
(sin x)
log sin x ( x)

2
1
dx
x
1 x2
1 x sin x

(B)
(i)

dx
kx ; k 0
dt
x c1e kt
x N ,t 0
c1 N
x Ne kt
x 2 N , t 3 hours
2 N Ne3k
e3 k 2
4 N Ne kt
t
3k 3

4 (e )
t 6 hours
10

(ii)

x 2 4hx 192
192 x 2
h
4x
1
VolumeV f ( x) x 2 h (192 x3 )
4
1
1
f '( x) (192 3 x 2 ); f ''( x) ( 6 x)
4
4
f '( x) 0
x 8
f ''(8) 12 0
Vol is max at x 8
192 64
h
4cm
32
(iii)
x

x3 1
F ( x) f ( y )dy
9 9
1
P ( X 1) F (1)

2
9

11