Solutions TD 5

Exercice 1 A-1
112.0.0.0
112.54.149.250
PC-2
175.110.28.82
PC-1
R1
175.110.25.251
PC-3
175.110.0.0
175.110.3.250
112.3.45.67
R2
215.192.18.250
215.192.18.0
215.192.18.21
Exercice 1 A-1
112.0.0.0
112.54.149.250
PC-2
175.110.28.82
R1
PC-1
PC-3
175.110.0.0
175.110.25.251
215.192.18.21
175.110.3.250
112.3.45.67
R2
215.192.18.0
215.192.18.250
112.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
112.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
175.110.0.0
112.54.149.250
175.110.0.0
0.0.0.0
215.192.18.0
112.54.149.250
215.192.18.0
175.110.3.250
Exercice 1 A-1
112.0.0.0
112.54.149.250
PC-2
175.110.28.82
PC-1
R1
175.110.25.251
PC-3
175.110.0.0
175.110.3.250
112.3.45.67
R2
215.192.18.250
175.110.0.0
0.0.0.0
215.192.18.0
0.0.0.0
112.0.0.0
175.110.25.251
215.192.18.0
215.192.18.21
Exercice 1 A-2
112.0.0.0
112.54.149.250
PC-2
175.110.28.82
PC-1
R1
175.110.25.251
PC-3
175.110.0.0
215.192.18.21
175.110.3.250
112.3.45.67
R2
215.192.18.0
215.192.18.250
les routes par dfaut sont utiliss lorsque tous les datagrammes mis par des stations du
mme rseau, destination de lextrieur passent par un seul routeur du rseau.
Ils sont aussi utilises :
Quand aucune autre route de la table de routage ne correspond ladresse IP de
destination du paquet.
Lorsquun routeur nest connect qu un seul autre routeur.
Syntaxe:
destination default Next hop @ routeur suivant
Exercice 1 A-2
112.0.0.0
112.54.149.250
PC-2
175.110.28.82
PC-1
R1
PC-3
175.110.0.0
175.110.25.251
175.110.3.250
112.3.45.67
R2
215.192.18.250
215.192.18.0
0.0.0.0
default
215.192.18.250
215.192.18.0
215.192.18.21
Exercice 1 A-3
112.0.0.0
112.54.149.250
PC-2
175.110.28.82
PC-1
R1
PC-3
175.110.0.0
175.110.25.251
175.110.3.250
112.3.45.67
R2
215.192.18.0
215.192.18.250
Table de routage PC-2

Destination
Routeur (Next hop)
175.110.0.0
0.0.0.0
default
175.110.3.250
215.192.18.21
Exercice 1 B-1
1
Premire trame
112.0.0.0
112.54.149.250
PC-2
175.110.28.82
PC-1
R1
175.110.25.251
PC-3
175.110.0.0
215.192.18.21
175.110.3.250
112.3.45.67
R2
215.192.18.0
215.192.18.250
Troisime trame
Exercice 1 B-1
1 Trame Entte trame Ethernet
@ MAC
destination
08:00:57:f5:8d:02
@ MAC Source
08:00:57:f5:8d:01
@ IP Source
112.3.45.67
@ IP destination
215.192.18.21
@ MAC Source
08:00:57:f5:8d:04
@ IP Source
112.3.45.67
@ IP destination
215.192.18.21
@ MAC Source
08:00:57:f5:8d:07
@ IP Source
112.3.45.67
@ IP destination
215.192.18.21
Trame
@ MAC
destination
08:00:57:f5:8d:03
Entte datagramme IP
Trame
@ MAC
destination
08:00:57:f5:8d:06
Exercice 2
PC-5
PC-8
PC-6
PC-7
205.254.0.0
205.254.133.0
R3
R5
117.0.0.0
PC-4
195.199.0.0
164.56.0.0
R4
112.54.149.250
112.0.0.0
PC-2
2
1
PC-1
R1
175.110.25.251
175.110.28.82
PC-3 215.192.18.21
175.110.0.0
175.110.3.250
112.3.45.67
R2
215.192.18.250
215.192.18.0
Exercice 2 -1
Exercice 2 -2
PC-4
195.199.0.1
PC-5
205.254.0.1
PC-6
205.254.133.1
R1
112.54.149.250
PC-7
117.0.0.1
R1
195.199.0.254
PC-8
164.56.0.1
R1
175.110.25.251
R2
175.110.3.250
R2
215.192.18.250
R3
112.255.255.253
R3
205.254.0.254
R3
205.254.133.254
R4
112.255.255.254
R4
117.255.255.253
R5
117.255.255.254
R5
164.56.255.254
Exercice 2 -3
Destination
Routeur (Next hop)
Destination
Routeur (Next hop)
195.199.0.0
0.0.0.0
205.254.0.0
0.0.0.0
default
195.199.0.254
default
205.254.0.254
Destination
Routeur (Next hop)
Destination
Routeur (Next hop)
164.54.0.0
0.0.0.0
175.110.0.0
0.0.0.0
default
164.56.255.254
215.192.18.0
175.110.3.250
195.199.0.0
175.110.25.251
117.0.0.0
175.110.25.251
164.56.0.0
175.110.25.251
205.254.0.0
175.110.25.251
205.254.133.0
175.110.25.251
Exercice 2 -4
Table de routage R1
Table de routage R3
Destination
Routeur (Next hop)
Destination
Routeur (Next hop)
195.199.0.0
0.0.0.0
112.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
175.110.0.0
0.0.0.0
205.254.0.0
0.0.0.0
112.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
205.254.133.0
0.0.0.0
215.192.18.0
175.110.3.250
175.110.0.0
112.54.149.250
117.0.0.0
112.255.255.254
215.192.18.0
112.54.149.250
164.56.0.0
112.255.255.254
195.199.0.0
112.54.149.250
205.254.0.0
112.255.255.253
default
112.255.255.254
205.254.133.0
112.255.255.253
Exercice 2 -4
Table de routage R4
Table de routage R5
Destination
Routeur (Next hop)
Destination
Routeur (Next hop)
112.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
165.56.0.0
0.0.0.0
117.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
117.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
205.254.133.0
112.255.255.253
default
117.255.255.253
205.254.0.0
112.255.255.253
164.56.0.0
117.255.255.254
default
112.54.149.250
Exercice 3
PC-5
R6
PC-6
164.56.0.0
PC-7
R7
205.254.0.0
205.254.133.0
R5
117.0.0.0
195.199.0.0
R3
R4
112.0.0.0
PC-1
112.54.149.250
PC-2
175.110.28.82
R1
175.110.25.251
112.3.45.67
PC-4
PC-3 215.192.18.21
175.110.0.0
175.110.3.250
Exercice 3 -1
Subnetting
@ IP Subnet
164.56.3.0
164.56.2.0
3
164.56.0.0
164.56.1.0
164.56.2.0
3
164.56.4.0
164.56.5.0
164.56.4.0
R6
164.56.1.0
164.56.3.0
Exercice 3 -2
1 R7
164.56.5.0
R5
R5
117.255.255.254
R5
164.56.1.253
R5
164.56.2.253
R6
164.56.2.254
R6
164.56.3.254
R6
164.56.4.254
R7
164.56.1.254
R7
164.56.5.254
Exercice 3 -3
Subnetting
164.56.3.0
Table de routage R-5

Routeur (Next
Destination
Masque
164.56.1.0
255.255.255.0
0.0.0.0
164.56.2.0
255.255.255.0
0.0.0.0
117.0.0.0
255.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
164.56.3.0
255.255.255.0
164.56.2.254
164.56.2.0
3
164.56.0.0
hop)
164.56.4.0
255.255.255.0
164.56.2.254
164.56.5.0
255.255.255.0
164.56.1.254
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
117.255.255.253
164.56.4.0
2
R6
164.56.5.0
164.56.1.0
3
2
1
1 R7
R5

Routeur (Next
Destination
Masque
164.54.2.0
255.255.255.0
0.0.0.0
164.56.3.0
255.255.255.0
0.0.0.0
164.56.4.0
255.255.255.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
164.56.2.253
hop)
Nouvelle formulation
de la route par dfaut
Subnetting
Exercice 3 -3
164.56.3.0
164.56.2.0
3
164.56.0.0
R6
164.56.1.0
3
2
1
R5
Routeur (Next
Destination
Masque
164.54.1.0
255.255.255.0
0.0.0.0
164.56.5.0
255.255.255.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
164.56.1.253
hop)
164.56.4.0
1 R7
164.56.5.0
Exercice 3 -4
Subnetting
164.56.3.0
164.56.2.0
R6
3
164.56.0.0
Aucune modification nest faire car le

subnetting concerne uniquement
lorganisation qui le pratique.
164.56.1.0
3
1
R5
1 R7
164.56.4.0
164.56.5.0

Solutions TD 5

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Solutions TD 5

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Exercice 1 A-1

Table de routage PC-2

Routeur (Next hop)

Table de routage PC-5

Routeur (Next hop)

Routeur (Next hop)

Table de routage PC-8

Table de routage PC-2

Routeur (Next hop)

Routeur (Next hop)

Routeur (Next hop)

Routeur (Next hop)

Routeur (Next hop)

Routeur (Next hop)

Table de routage R-5

Table de routage R-6

Table de routage R-7

Aucune modification nest faire car le

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