Ex 4 2 FSC Part1 M Shahid

Solutions of equations reducible to the quadratic equations
In this section we will discuss the equations which are not quadratic but can be reduced to
quadratic equations.
Type I
Equations of the form
Example 1: Solve the equation
When
( )
Let
Therefore equation (1) becomes,

When
(
(
)
)(
)
Hence solution set is *
Type II
Equations of the form (
)(
)(
)(
)(
)(
)(
, a scalar
Where
Example 2:
Solve (
Solution:
)(
)(
)(
( )
Rearranging equation (1), we have

,(
)(
)-,(
)(
)(
))
Now we let
(
)(
M. Shahid Nadeem, Scholars Academy, Shah Wali Colony, Wah Cantt. (03332823123,) P-1
Using quadratic formula

(
( )(
Using quadratic formula
When
( )(
(
(
)
)(
When
Hence solution set is
{
Type III Exponential Equations

Equations in which variable occurs in exponent, are called exponential equations.
Solution:
Now let
, we have
)(
)
)
When
When

Solution:
When
Multiplying by
Now let
, we have
When
On dividing by 2, we get
(
Type IV
)(
Hence solution set is {
Reciprocal Equations
An equation which remain unchanged when

Example 5:
is replaced by .
Solve the equation
Solution:
Dividing by
( )
Now re-arranging the terms

.
On multiplying by
( )
Let
(
.
When
Using these values in equation (2)
On multiplying by
(
(
)(
When
Hence solution set is {
Exercise 4.2
Solve the following equations.
Q #1:
( )
Solution:
When
When
Putting values in (1)
Hence solution set = {

(
(
)
)(
(
)
Q #2:
Solution:
( )
( )( )
)(
When
When
(
)(
When
( )( )
Q #3:
( )
Solution:
Hence solution set is

(
(
)
)(
Q # 4:
Solution:
When
(
(
)(
)
)(
When
Hence solution set

(
={
Q #5:
(
)(
Solution:
)
( )( )
)
)(
)
(
(
(
)
)
(
When
When
When
( )
.
/.
/
Q# 6:
(
( )( )
)(
)(
Solution:
(
)(
)(
)(
( )
Re arranging equation (1), we have
)(
)(
)(
)(
)(
)
)
Let
(
)(
( )(
When
When
When
( )(

)(
)(
)(
When
)(
)(
)(
Re arranging
(
Solution:
(
Q #7:(
( )(
)(
)(
)(
)(
)
)
Let
( )(
)(
}
When
Q #8:
(
)(
)(
)(
Solution:
(
)(
)(
)(
( )

(
)(
)(
)(
)(
)(
)
(
)
Hence solution set = *
Let
(
)(
Q #9:
)(
)(
)(
Solution:
(
)(
)(
)(
( )

( )(
)(
)(
)(
)(
)
)
Let
(
)(
When
( )(
( )(
)(
When
)(
( )(
)
(
When
)(
When
)
(
Q #10:
(
)(
)(
)(
)(
)
(
Solution:
(
)(
)(
)(
( )
When
(
(
) (
)(
)(
)(
(
)(
)(
)
)
Let
( )(
)(
When
Q #11:
(
)(
)(
)
(
)(
Solution:
(
)(
)(
)(
)(
)(
)(
)(
) (
)(
)(
)(
)(
( )
( )(

)
)(
When
Q #12:
(
)(
Solution:
Let
(
)(
)(
( )
)(
( (
)(
)) ( (
)(
)(
))
(2)
( )(
)(
)(
)(
)(
)
)
Let
)(
( )(
)(
( (
)(
)) ( (
)(
)(
))
( )

(
)(
)(
)(
)(
Let
(
)(
When
)(
(
(
)(
When
When
( )(
)(
)
(
When
Q #13:
(
)(
( )(
Solution:
(
)(
( )
( )
Solution:
( )
Q #14:
( )
Solution:
Then equation (2) becomes
( )
(
(
(
(
)
)(
)
)(
When
When
When
When
Q #16:
( )
Solution:
( )
Q #15:
(
(
)
)(
When
When

When
Q #18: .
Solution:
(
When
)
(
( )
Using these values in (1), we have
Q #17:
( )
Solution:
)(
( )( )
( )
When
(
(
)
)(
)(
When
When
( )( )
)(
)
(
When
Q #19:
Re-arranging (1), we have

(
( )( )
( )
Solution:
( )

(
)
Q #20: .

Solution: .
(
/
)
/
(
( )
)
Q #21:
Solution:
( )
(
(
)(
Dividing equation (1) by
2.
When
( )( )
( )
(
When
(
( )( )
)(
When
0
(
(
(
)(
When
When
When
( )( )
)
)(
Q #22:
Solution:
Dividing by
Q #23:
Solution:
/
2.
(
.
)
Dividing by
(
)
/
6.
(
(
.
)
/
(
( )(
Q #24:
Solution:
( )
Re-arranging (1), we have

(
( )
(
When

(
)(
)
(
(
)
)(
)
)
When
When
(
(
)
)(
Hence solution set ={
When
I could never have gone far in

any science because on the
path of every science the lion
Mathematics lies in wait for
you.
C.S. Lewis

Ex 4 2 FSC Part1 M Shahid

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Solutions of equations reducible to the quadratic equations

Therefore equation (1) becomes,

Rearranging equation (1), we have

Using quadratic formula

Using quadratic formula

Type III Exponential Equations

Example 4: Solve the equation

Hence solution set is {

An equation which remain unchanged when

Solve the equation

Now re-arranging the terms

Hence solution set is {

Putting values in (1)

Hence solution set = {

Putting values in (1)

Hence solution set = {

Putting values in (1)

Hence solution set is

Hence solution set

Re arranging equation (1), we have

Hence solution set = {

Hence solution set = {

Re arranging equation (1), we have

Re arranging equation (1), we have

Hence solution set = *

Hence solution set = {

Hence solution set = {

Re arranging equation (2), we have

Re arranging equation (2), we have

Hence solution set = {

Hence solution set = {

Then equation (2) becomes

Then equation (2) becomes

Hence solution set = *

Hence solution set = *

Then equation (2) becomes

Hence solution set = *

Hence solution set = *

Using these values in (1), we have

Re-arranging (1), we have

Hence solution set = {

Using these values in (2), we have

Using these values in (1), we have

Hence solution set = {

Dividing equation (1) by

Using these values in (2), we have

Hence solution set = {

Hence solution set = {

Re-arranging (1), we have

Using these values in (2), we have

Hence solution set ={

I could never have gone far in

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