Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
System Description
Version: V2.00.03
ZTE CORPORATION
No. 55, Hi-tech Road South, ShenZhen, P.R.China
Postcode: 518057
Tel: +86-755-26771900
Fax: +86-755-26770801
URL: http://ensupport.zte.com.cn
E-mail: support@zte.com.cn
LEGAL INFORMATION
Copyright 2013 ZTE CORPORATION.
The contents of this document are protected by copyright laws and international treaties. Any reproduction or
distribution of this document or any portion of this document, in any form by any means, without the prior written
consent of ZTE CORPORATION is prohibited.
Revision History
Revision No.
Revision Date
Revision Reason
R1.2
20130130
R1.1
20130105
R1.0
20120730
First edition
SJ-20120611092528-002|20130130 (R1.2)
Contents
About This Manual ......................................................................................... I
Chapter 1 Overview .................................................................................... 1-1
1.1 Product Composition .......................................................................................... 1-1
1.2 Product External View ........................................................................................ 1-2
1.3 Product Functions .............................................................................................. 1-3
Figures............................................................................................................. I
Tables ............................................................................................................ III
Glossary .........................................................................................................V
III
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IV
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Intended Audience
This manual is intended for technical personnel who perform operations on the ZXMW
N8250 digital microwave transmission system.
Summary
1, Overview
2, System Architecture
3, Signal Flows
4, System Principles
6, Networking Modes
8, Technical Indexes
Conventions
This manual uses the following typographical conventions:
Typeface
Meaning
Italics
Variables in commands. It may also refer to other related manuals and documents.
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Typeface
Meaning
Bold
Menus, menu options, function names, input fields, option button names, check
boxes, drop-down lists, dialog box names, window names, parameters, and
commands.
Constant width
Text that you type, program codes, filenames, directory names, and function
names.
[]
Optional parameters.
{}
Mandatory parameters.
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Chapter 1
Overview
Table of Contents
Product Composition ..................................................................................................1-1
Product External View ................................................................................................1-2
Product Functions ......................................................................................................1-3
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Antenna
Antennas directionally transmit, converge, and receive electromagnetic wave signals
through parabolic reflectors.
In the receiving direction, the received electromagnetic waves are polarized and
converted into electromagnetic energy and transmitted by waveguides.
IDU
Figure 1-2 shows the external view of the IDU.
Figure 1-2 IDU
ODU
Table 1-1 show the external view of ODU respectively.
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Chapter 1 Overview
external view
SRU
A400
6 GHz~11 GHz
13 GHz~38 GHz
Function
Description
Native represents the advanced native transmission
technology while Hybrid means hybrid transmission of
Wireless
microwave
transmission
1-3
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Service Type
Function
Description
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Automatic
transmission power
control
The NR8250 can transmit two channels of different signals
on the same carrier frequency through a dual-polarized
antenna, and such signals are called cross-polarized
Cross Polarization
Interference
Canceller (XPIC)
Ethernet frame
header compression
on air interface
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Load balance
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Chapter 1 Overview
Service Type
Function
Description
determine the transmission channel for each service
flow. Load balance can also be implemented based
on IP addresses. PLA slices each service flow in
accordance with a fixed length, and averagely allocates
such data slices to each transmission channel.
The NR8250 supports TDM service cross connections,
Service cross
connections
TDM
Sub-Network
Connection
Protection (SNCP)
Ethernet
Ethernet switching
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Service Type
Function
Description
processing capability will not degrade due to repeatedly
receiving the same packets.
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Chapter 1 Overview
Service Type
Function
Description
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1-8
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Chapter 2
System Architecture
Table of Contents
Logical Architecture....................................................................................................2-1
Hardware Architecture................................................................................................2-3
Software Architecture .................................................................................................2-6
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IDU
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It also receives IF signals sent from ODU(s), demodulates and decodes them, and
sends them to the RCU.
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ODU
It is placed outdoors, together with an antenna, implementing RF signal transmitting and
receiving.
For the relationship between the boards and corresponding slots, refer to Table 2-1.
Table 2-1 Relationship Between Boards and Corresponding Slots
Slot No.
Board Type
Board
1-2
RCU
RCUB
2-8
RTU
3-8
RMU
RMUC, RMUD
14, 15
PM
PM3
13
RPU
RPUA
16
RFA
RFAB
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2.2.2 ODU
SRU ODU
For the structure of an SRU ODU, see Figure 2-3.
Figure 2-3 SRU ODU
1. Grounding interface
2. IF interface
4. Antenna interface
A400 ODU
For the structure of an A400 ODU, see Figure 2-4 and Figure 2-5.
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3. Grounding interface
4. Antenna interface
(waveguide type)
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1. Grounding interface
2. IF interface
4. Antenna interface
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It ensures that the back-end configuration data can be correctly written into the front-end
DBS.
BSP Subsystem
This subsystem drives bottom-layer hardware and provides the hardware Application
Programming Interface (API) for upper-layer subsystems.
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Chapter 3
Signal Flows
Table of Contents
Service Flows.............................................................................................................3-1
Management Plane Signal Flow .................................................................................3-5
Transmitting Direction
1. RTU
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RTUA/RTUC/RTUH
a. Receives E1 signals, and performs HDB3 coding.
b. Encapsulates PDH signals, and transmits them to the switching plane through
the backplane.
RTUB
a. Receives E1/STM-1/STM-4 signals.
Note:
For E1 signals, the system should perform the following mapping and
multiplexing process: E1 signal -> VC-12 signal -> VC-4 signal.
Encapsulates SDH signals, and transmits them to the switching plane through
the backplane.
2. RCU
Receives the encapsulated signals sent from RTU, selects the port in accordance with
the switching policy, and transmits data frames to RMU through the backplane.
3. RMU
a. Maps TDM service signals to the payload area of microwave frames and adds
overhead of microwave frames to form complete microwave frames.
b. Combines the formed analog IF signals and ODU O&M signals through FEC
coding, digital modulation, D/A conversion, and modulation/demodulation.
c.
Transmits the combined signals and -48 V power supply signals to ODUs through
IF cables.
4. ODU
a. Separates analog IF signals, ODU O&M signals, and -48 V power supply signals.
b. Converts the analog IF signals to RF signals of the transmitting frequency through
up conversion and signal amplification.
c.
Receiving Direction
1. ODU
a. Separates and filters RF signals.
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Transmits the combined signals that consist of analog IF signals and ODU O&M
signals to RMU through IF cables.
2. RMU
a. Separates the received combined signals into analog IF signals and ODU O&M
signals.
b. Performs A/D conversion, digital demodulation, FEC demodulation, frame
synchronization, and descrambling.
c.
Extracts TDM service signal frames from microwave frames, and transmits them
to RCU through the backplane.
3. RCU
Processes received data frames, and outputs SDH/PDH signals to the port selected
in accordance with the switching policy.
4. RTU
l RTUA/RTUC/RTUH
a. Receives PDH signals, and performs HDB3 decoding.
b. Outputs E1 signals.
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RTUB
a. Receives SDH signals.
b. Transmits VC-4 signals to the timeslot cross unit of RTUB.
c.
Then...
i.
ii.
STM-1/STM-4 signals
Transmitting Direction
1. RTUH/RTUN
Receives Ethernet signals, selects the port through which data is switched to the
backplane in accordance with the switching policy, and sends data frames to RCU
through the backplane.
2. RCU
Transmits data frames to RMU through the backplane in accordance with the switching
policy.
3. RMU
a. Maps Ethernet frames to the payload area of microwave frames and adds
overhead of microwave frames to form complete microwave frames.
b. Combines the formed analog IF signals and ODU O&M signals through FEC
coding, digital modulation, D/A conversion, and modulation/demodulation.
c.
Transmits the combined signals and -48 V power supply signals to ODUs through
IF cables.
4. ODU
a. Separates analog IF signals, ODU O&M signals, and -48 V power supply signals.
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Receiving Direction
1. ODU
a. Separates and filters RF signals.
b. Performs down conversion and signal amplification to convert RF signals to analog
IF signals.
c.
Transmits the combined signals that consist of analog IF signals and ODU O&M
signals to RMU through IF cables.
2. RMU
a. Separates the received combined signals into analog IF signals and ODU O&M
signals.
b. Performs A/D conversion, digital demodulation, FEC demodulation, frame
synchronization, and descrambling.
c.
Extracts Ethernet frames from microwave frames, and sends them to RCU through
the backplane.
3. RCU
Transmits data frames to RTUN through the backplane in accordance with the
switching policy.
4. RTUH/RTUN
Processes received data frames, and selects the port to output Ethernet service
signals in accordance with the switching policy.
After being processed, the control plane signal flow, which is marked with the VLAN
ID by the main control board for distinction, is sent to the data switching plane from
the CPU, switched to the ports of different boards, and sent outwards.
Figure 3-3 shows the control signal flow of the NR8250.
Figure 3-3 Control Signal Flow of NR8250
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Chapter 4
System Principles
Table of Contents
System Clock Principle...............................................................................................4-1
Power Supply Principle...............................................................................................4-3
Operation and Maintenance Principle .........................................................................4-4
Reliability Principle .....................................................................................................4-8
Description
Standard Followed
BITS clock
ITU-T G.8262
gigabit/megabit
standard
Ethernet clock
Synchronous Digital
clock
clock source.
1PPS+TOD clock
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Description
Standard Followed
1588v2 clock
ITU-T G.8263
standard
Plesiochronous Digital
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1. After the system clock of IDU1 locks a reference clock source, it transfers the clock
signal to IDU2 through microwave air interface, synchronization Ethernet, or optical
fiber, and works as the reference clock source of IDU2.
2. IDU2 can lock its system clock to the reference clock source and outputs the system
clock signal to implement the clock transferring function.
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Data Storage
In the NR8250 system, the main control board uses a 256 MB flash to save data. The
flash stores various files, including version files, configuration files, exception log files, and
performance files.
The administrator can perform all query operations and configuration operations, and
add or delete users.
An operator can perform query operations and configuration operations.
A browsing user can only perform query operations.
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The main control board stores all the alarm bitmap information of the equipment, and
collects alarm information of each board through the alarm collection management
function. Each board can also automatically reports alarm information to the alarm
agent module.
The agent management function reconstructs alarm information. The alarm agent
module extracts useful alarm information and sends it to the main control board. The
main control board manages alarm information in a unified manner.
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Equipment Monitoring
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The maintenance terminal provides all alarm information of the equipment and
monitors the status and operations of the equipment in real time. It handles all
abnormal alarms that affect the equipment operations in a timely manner to ensure
that the equipment can operate properly.
Alarm information is divided into four levels:
critical
major
minor
warning
Indicators are designed on the power board, main control board, and each controlled
board. The color and flashing frequency of each indicator reflects the operating status
of the corresponding board, whether the board has an alarm, and the alarm level.
When the equipment is being started, the system gives a sound prompt, indicating
whether the equipment is powered on properly. The system also provides sound alarm
and rotating speed alarm for the fans if they are faulty.
The system uses the active/standby configuration. When the active equipment
becomes faulty, the system automatically perform active/standby equipment
switchover to ensure that the system can operate properly.
Equipment Maintenance
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The multi-user operation mode is implemented through the user rights hierarchy.
During the equipment operating process, all alarm information is recorded. When
a fault occurs, users can find the fault causes through the log information and
troubleshoot the fault in a timely manner.
When the equipment is powered down or restarts, the system provides a special alarm
handling policy to ensure that the original alarm information will not be lost after the
equipment is powered on or restarted.
Association or filtering shielding processing is performed for redundant alarms of the
equipment, ensuring that important alarms are provided.
In the LMT system, users check the operating status of the equipment.
In the LMT system, users can check the service performance data of the equipment,
including 15-minute performance data of one day and 24-hour performance data of
10 days.
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The software development of the NR8250 complies with the Capability Maturity Model
(CMM) specification.
Unified and portable system platform
The NR8250 uses a modularized software system platform, which completely shields
the hardware features and makes the application layer independent of the hardware.
It provides a unified and portable system platform for various applications.
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Uninterrupted upgrading
The NR8250 supports upgrading software by installing the software patch. The
software of a controlled board can be upgraded online without affecting the main
control board. It improves the service transmission capability as well as the system
availability and service quality.
It supports real-time synchronous data backup between the active board and the
standby board. When the active board is faulty, the standby board is automatically
switched over to operate as the active board, and its program and data take effect
immediately. Because the standby board's data is consistent with that of the active
board, the upper-layer service transmission will not be affected.
It supports automatically backing up the database of the active board to the Flash
storage area. In this way, the active board can acquire the data directly from the
Flash storage area.
It provides the active/standby 1+1 protection mode of the radio link to ensure the
service transmission data reliability. The active/standby 1+1 protection mode has the
following three types:
The version management function enables the system to initiate the version
consistency check periodically. If data inconsistency is found, an alarm is reported,
and the incorrect software version is prohibited to be activated and loaded. The
system also notifies users to re-download the software version package to recover
the data.
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Chapter 5
Radio Protection
Configurations
Table of Contents
1+0 No-Protection Configuration ................................................................................5-1
1+1 HSB Configuration...............................................................................................5-2
1+1 SD Configuration .................................................................................................5-4
1+1 FD Configuration .................................................................................................5-6
2+0 XPIC No-Protection Configuration .......................................................................5-7
2+2 XPIC HSB Configuration .....................................................................................5-8
2+2 XPIC SD Configuration......................................................................................5-11
Note:
The configuration requirements described in this chapter are only suitable for one-hop
links.
Component
Two
Two (each IDU is configured with one RMU), inserted in any of slots 3
(RMU)
to 8
Two
Antenna
Two
Intermediate Frequency
Two
(IF) cable
5-1
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In the 1+0 no-protection configuration, a microwave link has only one operating channel
and does not have any standby channel.
IDU
Two
RMU
Four (each IDU is configured with two RMUs), inserted in slots 3 and
4, slots 5 and 6, or slots 7 and 8
ODU
Four
Antenna
Two
IF cable
Four
5-2
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Component
Combiner
Two
Figure 5-3 shows the slot allocation for RMUs in the 1+1 HSB configuration mode.
Figure 5-3 Slot Allocation for RMUs in 1+1 HSB Configuration Mode
slots 3 and 4
slots 5 and 6
slots 7 and 8
Note:
The slot allocation for 1+1 Space Diversity (SD) configuration and 1+1 Frequency Diversity
(FD) configuration are the same as that for 1+1 HSB configuration.
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In the transmitting direction: Service signals are transmitted to the active RMU and
the standby RMU. Normally, the active ODU transmits RF signals to the antennas
while the standby ODU does not transmit signal. When the active RMU or ODU
becomes faulty, the active ODU stops transmitting signals and the standby ODU starts
transmitting signals.
In the receiving direction: The system selects one channel of service signals
with better signal quality from the two that are transmitted by the opposite-end
active/standby ODUs.
IDU
Two
RMU
Four (each IDU is configured with two RMUs), inserted in slots 3 and
4, slots 5 and 6, or slots 7 and 8
ODU
Four
Antenna
Four
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Component
IF cable
Four
In the transmitting direction: Service signals are transmitted to the active RMU and the
standby RMU. Normally, the active ODU transmits RF signals to the antenna while the
standby ODU does not transmit signal. When the active RMU or ODU becomes faulty,
the active ODU stops transmitting signals and the standby ODU starts transmitting
signals.
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In the receiving direction: The system selects one channel of service signals
with better signal quality from the two that are transmitted by the opposite-end
active/standby ODUs.
IDU
Two
RMU
Four (each IDU is configured with two RMUs), inserted in slots 3 and
4, slots 5 and 6, or slots 7 and 8
ODU
Four
Antenna
Two
IF cable
Four
Combiner
Two
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In the transmitting direction: Service signals are transmitted to the active RMU and
the standby RMU. The active ODU transmits RF signals with the F1 frequency to the
antenna, and the standby ODU transmits RF signals with the F2 frequency to the
antenna. F1 and F2 are scarcely correlated.
In the receiving direction: The active ODU and the standby ODU respectively
extract RF signals of F1 frequency and F2 frequency from the signals received
from the antenna. The system selects the service signal with better quality from the
corresponding RMU.
IDU
Two
RMUC
ODU
Four
Antenna
Two
IF cable
Four
Four
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IDU
Two
RMUC
ODU
Eight
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Component
Antenna
Two
IF cable
Eight
Combiner
Four
Eight
In the 2+2 XPIC HSB configuration mode, an active ODU and its standby ODU are
connected to the same antenna through a combiner, providing HSB protection.
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In the transmitting direction: Normally, the active ODUs transmit RF signals to the
antennas while the standby ODUs do not transmit signal.
In the receiving direction: The system selects one channel of service signals
with better signal quality from the two that are transmitted by the opposite-end
active/standby ODUs.
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IDU
Two
RMUC
ODU
Eight
Antenna
Four
IF cable
Eight
Eight
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In the transmitting direction: Normally, the active ODUs transmit RF signals to the
antennas while the standby ODUs do not transmit signal.
In the receiving direction: The system receives the service signal with better signal
quality from the two that are transmitted by the opposite-end active/standby ODUs.
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Chapter 6
Networking Modes
Table of Contents
Overview ....................................................................................................................6-1
Point-to-Point Networking Mode .................................................................................6-2
Chain Networking Mode .............................................................................................6-3
Tree Networking Mode ...............................................................................................6-3
Ring Networking Mode ...............................................................................................6-4
6.1 Overview
The NR8250 supports multiple networking modes to meet various application
requirements. It is mainly applied as a Backhaul aggregation node and in a ring network.
Figure 6-1 NR8250 Networking Diagram
Application
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Chapter 7
7.2 LMT
7.2.1 Functions
LMT is a Web-based local maintenance terminal, which is embedded in IDUs. User can
use the Internet Explorer on a Personal Computer (PC) to log in to and manage a single
Network Element (NE) without installing additional client software.
LMT provides the following NE-level management functions:
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Alarm management
Configuration management
Performance management
Maintenance management
Security management
7.2.2 Networking
After connecting a PC to the IDU through an Ethernet cable, users can access the
equipment through the Internet Explorer on the PC. Figure 7-1 shows the networking
diagram.
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Users can access IDU1 to IDU6 through the LMT software embedded in each IDU.
Users can log in to an IDU through the PC and perform management functions such as
alarm management and configuration management.
Alarm management
Configuration management
Performance management
Security management
Topology Management
7.3.2 Networking
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Chapter 8
Technical Indexes
Table of Contents
System Indexes..........................................................................................................8-1
Radio Frequency ........................................................................................................8-2
System Capacity ........................................................................................................8-2
Power.........................................................................................................................8-5
Physical Indexes ......................................................................................................8-12
Reliability..................................................................................................................8-14
Specification
Frequency stability
RSSI
Modulation Mode
QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/64QAM/128QAM/256QAM
Operating environment
temperature
environment temperature
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Modulation Mode
QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/64QAM/128
7/14/28/40/50/56
QAM/256QAM
6 GHz
5.8-7.1
7 GHz
7.11-7.9
8 GHz
7.725-8.5
Band
310, 311.32
10 GHz
10.15-10.68
91, 350
11 GHz
10.7-11.7
490, 530
13 GHz
12.75-13.25
266
15 GHz
14.4-15.35
18 GHz
17.7-19.7
23 GHz
21.2-23.6
26 GHz
24.5-26.5
1008
28 GHz
27.5-29.5
1008
32 GHz
31.8-33.4
812
38 GHz
37.0-39.5
1260
Capacity
Modulation
Mode
Air Interface
TDM(Max)
Ethernet(Max)
QPSK
10 Mbps
3 E1
9 Mbps11 Mbps
16QAM
19 Mbps
8 E1
18 Mbps23 Mbps
7 MHz
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Bandwidth
Capacity
Modulation
Mode
Air Interface
TDM(Max)
Ethernet(Max)
32QAM
24 Mbps
10 E1
23 Mbps29 Mbps
64QAM
29 Mbps
13 E1
28 Mbps36 Mbps
128QAM
34 Mbps
15 E1
33 Mbps43 Mbps
256QAM
40 Mbps
18 E1
39 Mbps50 Mbps
QPSK
19 Mbps
8 E1
18 Mbps23 Mbps
16QAM
40 Mbps
18 E1
39 Mbps50 Mbps
32QAM
49 Mbps
22 E1
48 Mbps62 Mbps
64QAM
63 Mbps
28 E1
62 Mbps79 Mbps
128QAM
74 Mbps
34 E1
73 Mbps94 Mbps
256QAM
86 Mbps
39 E1
85 Mbps108 Mbps
QPSK
40 Mbps
18 E1
38 Mbps50 Mbps
16QAM
85 Mbps
39 E1
84 Mbps107 Mbps
32QAM
105 Mbps
48 E1
64QAM
132 Mbps
61 E1
128QAM
159 Mbps
73 E1/1 STM-1
256QAM
180 Mbps
75 E1/1 STM-1+19 E1
QPSK
86 Mbps
39 E1
85 Mbps109 Mbps
16QAM
175 Mbps
75 E1/1 STM-1+7 E1
32QAM
219 Mbps
75 E1/1 STM-1+27 E1
64QAM
272 Mbps
75 E1/1 STM-1+51 E1
128QAM
317 Mbps
75 E1/1 STM-1+71
14 MHz
28 MHz
56 MHz
E1/2 STM-1
256QAM
365 Mbps
75 E1/1 STM-1+75
E1/2 STM-1+21 E1
A400 ODU
Bandwidth
Capacity
Modulation
Mode
Air Interface
TDM(Max)
Ethernet(Max)
QPSK
10 Mbps
4 E1
9 Mbps11 Mbps
16QAM
19 Mbps
8 E1
18 Mbps23 Mbps
32QAM
24 Mbps
10 E1
23 Mbps29 Mbps
64QAM
29 Mbps
12 E1
28 Mbps36 Mbps
7 MHz
8-3
SJ-20120611092528-002|20130130 (R1.2)
Bandwidth
Capacity
Modulation
Mode
Air Interface
TDM(Max)
Ethernet(Max)
128QAM
34 Mbps
15 E1
33 Mbps43 Mbps
256QAM
40 Mbps
17 E1
39 Mbps50 Mbps
QPSK
19 Mbps
8 E1
19 Mbps22 Mbps
16QAM
40 Mbps
18 E1
40 Mbps46 Mbps
32QAM
49 Mbps
22 E1
49 Mbps57 Mbps
64QAM
63 Mbps
28 E1
63 Mbps73 Mbps
128QAM
74 Mbps
34 E1
74 Mbps86 Mbps
256QAM
86 Mbps
39 E1
86 Mbps100 Mbps
QPSK
40 Mbps
18 E1
38 Mbps50 Mbps
16QAM
85 Mbps
39 E1
84 Mbps107 Mbps
32QAM
105 Mbps
48 E1
64QAM
132 Mbps
61 E1
128QAM
159 Mbps
74 E1/1 STM-1
256QAM
180 Mbps
75 E1/1 STM-1+19 E1
QPSK
60 Mbps
27 E1
59 Mbps75 Mbps
16QAM
121 Mbps
56 E1
32QAM
154 Mbps
71 E1
64QAM
189 Mbps
75 E1
128QAM
225 Mbps
75 E1
256QAM
259 Mbps
75 E1
QPSK
82 Mbps
37 E1
81 Mbps104 Mbps
16QAM
164 Mbps
75 E1
32QAM
188 Mbps
75 E1
64QAM
245 Mbps
75 E1
128QAM
283 Mbps
75 E1
256QAM
337 Mbps
75 E1
14 MHz
28 MHz
40 MHz
50 MHz
8-4
SJ-20120611092528-002|20130130 (R1.2)
56 MHz
Capacity
Modulation
Bandwidth
Mode
Air Interface
TDM(Max)
Ethernet(Max)
QPSK
86 Mbps
39 E1
85 Mbps98 Mbps
16QAM
175 Mbps
75 E1/1 STM-1+7 E1
32QAM
219 Mbps
75 E1/1 STM-1+27 E1
64QAM
272 Mbps
75 E1/1 STM-1+51 E1
128QAM
317 Mbps
75 E1/1 STM-1+71
E1/2 STM-1
256QAM
365 Mbps
75 E1/1 STM-1+75
E1/2 STM-1+21 E1
Note:
The Ethernet service throughput is related to the actual modulation/demodulation mode
and channel bandwidth.
8.4 Power
8.4.1 Transmit Power
SRU ODU
Frequency
7/8 GHz
1.
Modulation Mode
(dBm)
(dBm)
QPSK
28
-2
16QAM
24
-6
32QAM
24
64QAM/128QAM
24/231
256QAM
24/232
The transmit power of 7 M/14 M/28 M bandwidth is 24 dBm, and the transmit power of 56 M bandwidth
is 23 dBm.
2.
The transmit power of 7 M/14 M/28 M bandwidth is 24 dBm, and the transmit power of 56 M bandwidth
is 23 dBm.
8-5
SJ-20120611092528-002|20130130 (R1.2)
Frequency
10 GHz
11 GHz
13/15 GHz
18 GHz
3.
Modulation Mode
(dBm)
(dBm)
QPSK
26.5/243
2/04
16QAM
22.5/20.55
32QAM
22/19.56
64QAM/128QAM
20.5/187
256QAM
18/168
QPSK
28
16QAM
25
32QAM
24
64QAM/128QAM
22
256QAM
20
QPSK
26
-4
16QAM
24
-6
32QAM
24
64QAM/128QAM
23
256QAM
22
QPSK
25
-5
16QAM
23
-6
32QAM
23
64QAM/128QAM
22
256QAM
21
The transmit power of 350 M frequency spacing is 26.5 dBm, and the transmit power of 91 M frequency spacing is 24 dBm.
4.
The transmit power of 350 M frequency spacing is 2dBm, and the transmit power of 91 M frequency
spacing is 0 dBm.
5.
The transmit power of 350 M frequency spacing is 22.5 dBm, and the transmit power of 91 M frequency spacing is 20.5 dBm.
6.
The transmit power of 350 M frequency spacing is 22 dBm, and the transmit power of 91 M frequency
spacing is 19.5 dBm.
7.
The transmit power of 350 M frequency spacing is 20.5 dBm, and the transmit power of 91 M frequency spacing is 18 dBm.
8.
The transmit power of 350 M frequency spacing is 18 dBm, and the transmit power of 91 M frequency
spacing is 16 dBm.
8-6
SJ-20120611092528-002|20130130 (R1.2)
Frequency
23 GHz
26 GHz
28 GHz
32 GHz
38 GHz
9.
Modulation Mode
(dBm)
(dBm)
QPSK
24
-6
16QAM
22
32QAM
22
64QAM
21
128QAM
21/209
256QAM
20
QPSK
25
-5
16QAM
22
-6
32QAM
22
64QAM/128QAM
19
256QAM
17
QPSK
25
-5
16QAM
22
-6
32QAM
21
64QAM/128QAM
19
256QAM
17
QPSK
23
16QAM
21
32QAM
20
64QAM/128QAM
17
256QAM
15
QPSK
23
16QAM
20
32QAM
19
64QAM/128QAM
17
256QAM
15
-3
-6
The transmit power of 7 M/14 M/28 M bandwidth is 21 dBm, and the transmit power of 56 M bandwidth
is 20 dBm.
8-7
SJ-20120611092528-002|20130130 (R1.2)
A400 ODU
Frequency
6/7/8 GHz
10/11/13 GHz
15 GHz
18/23 GHz
26 GHz
28 GHz
(dBm)
(dBm)
QPSK
29
-1
16QAM
26
32QAM
23
64QAM/128QAM
21
256QAM
20
QPSK
25
16QAM
21
32QAM
19
64QAM/128QAM
17
256QAM
16
QPSK
23
16QAM
20
32QAM
19
64QAM/128QAM
17
256QAM
16
QPSK
24
16QAM
20
32QAM
18
64QAM/128QAM
15
256QAM
14
QPSK
22
16QAM
18
32QAM
17
64QAM/128QAM
14
256QAM
13
QPSK
22
16QAM
18
32QAM
17
64QAM/128QAM
14
256QAM
13
Modulation Mode
-5
-7
-6
-8
-3
8-8
SJ-20120611092528-002|20130130 (R1.2)
Frequency
Modulation Mode
32 GHz
38 GHz
(dBm)
(dBm)
QPSK
22
-3
16QAM
17
32QAM
16
64QAM/128QAM
13
256QAM
12
QPSK
18
16QAM
14
32QAM
13
64QAM/128QAM
10
256QAM
-7
Note:
The guaranteed value of transmit power is within the range from -2.0 dB to +2.0 dB.
Modulation
7 MHz
14 MHz
28 MHz
56 MHz
Bandwidth
Bandwidth
Bandwidth
Bandwidth
Mode
QPSK
-93
-91
-87
-84
16QAM
-87
-84
-81
-78
32QAM
-84
-81
-78
-75
64QAM
-81
-78
-75
-72
128QAM
-78
-75
-72
-69
256QAM
-75
-72
-69
-66
7/8GHz
8-9
SJ-20120611092528-002|20130130 (R1.2)
Modulation
7 MHz
14 MHz
28 MHz
56 MHz
Bandwidth
Bandwidth
Bandwidth
Bandwidth
Mode
QPSK
-92
-89
-86
-83
16QAM
-86
-83
-80
-77
10/11/13/1
32QAM
-83
-80
-77
-74
5GHz
64QAM
-80
-77
-74
-71
128QAM
-77
-74
-71
-68
256QAM
-74
-71
-68
-65
QPSK
-91
-88
-85
-82
16QAM
-85
-82
-79
-76
32QAM
-82
-79
-76
-73
64QAM
-79
-76
-73
-70
128QAM
-76
-73
-70
-67
256QAM
-73
-70
-67
-64
QPSK
-91
-88
-85
-82
16QAM
-85
-82
-79
-76
32QAM
-82
-79
-76
-73
64QAM
-79
-76
-73
-70
128QAM
-76
-73
-70
-67
256QAM
-73
-70
-67
-64
QPSK
-90
-87
-84
-81
16QAM
-84
-81
-78
-75
32QAM
-81
-78
-75
-72
64QAM
-78
-75
-72
-69
128QAM
-75
-72
-69
-66
256QAM
-72
-69
-66
-63
18/23 GHz
26/28 GHz
32/38GHz
l
l
Note:
The guaranteed value of threshold power is +3 dB.
The Bit Error Rate (BER) is 10-6.
8-10
SJ-20120611092528-002|20130130 (R1.2)
A400 ODU
Threshold Power (dBm)
Frequency
Modulation
Mode
7 MHz
14 MHz
28MHz
40 MHz
50 MHz
56 MHz
Band-
Band-
Band-
Band-
Band-
Band-
width
width
width
width
width
width
QPSK
-93
-91
-88
-86
-86
-85
16QAM
-88
-85.5
-82
-79
-78
-79
6/7/8
32QAM
-85
-82
-78.5
-76
-76
-75.5
GHz
64QAM
-82
-79
-76
-74
-72
-73
128QAM
-79
-76
-72
-70
-69
-70
256QAM
-76
-73
-69
-65
-64
-67
QPSK
-92.5
-90
-88
-87
-86
-85
16QAM
-87
-86
-82
-80
-79
-79
10/11/13
32QAM
-84
-83
-78.5
-77
-75
-76
/15GHz
64QAM
-81
-80
-75.5
-74
-73
-73
128QAM
-78
-77
-72
-71
-70
-70
256QAM
-75.5
-73.5
-69
-68
-67
-67
QPSK
-91
-88.5
-85
-82
-82
-82.5
16QAM
-85.5
-82.5
-79
-76
-75
-76.5
18/23
32QAM
-82
-79.5
-76
-73
-74
-73
GHz
64QAM
-80
-76.5
-74
-71
-70
-70
128QAM
-76.5
-73.5
-70.5
-67
-66
-67
256QAM
-73.5
-70.5
-67.5
-62
-62
-64
QPSK
-91
-88
-85
-82
-82
-82
16QAM
-85
-82
-79
-77
-77
-76
26/28
32QAM
-82
-79
-76
-73
-74
-73
GHz
64QAM
-80
-76
-74
-70
-70
-70
128QAM
-76
-73
-70
-68
-67
-67
256QAM
-73
-70
-67
-64
-64
-64
8-11
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l
l
Modulation
Mode
7 MHz
14 MHz
28MHz
40 MHz
50 MHz
56 MHz
Band-
Band-
Band-
Band-
Band-
Band-
width
width
width
width
width
width
QPSK
-90.5
-88
-86
-84
-82
-82
16QAM
-84.5
-81.5
-79.5
-76
-76
-76
32/38
32QAM
-81.5
-79
-75.5
-73
-74
-73
GHz
64QAM
-79.5
-77
-72.5
-71
-72
-69
128QAM
-76.5
-73
-70.5
-70
-69
-66.5
256QAM
-73.5
-70
-66.5
-65
-66
-64
Note:
The guaranteed value of threshold power is within the range from -2.0 dB to +2.0 dB.
The Bit Error Rate (BER) is 10-6.
IDU (mm)
Dimen-
482.6 90 199 (W
261.7 87 245.5
6-11 GHz
13-38 GHz
sions
H D)
(W H D)
239 247 75 (W
H D)
H D)
8.5.2 Weight
Index
IDU
SRU ODU
A400 ODU
Weight
4 kg
6-11 GHz
13-38 GHz
3.5 kg
3 kg
Input Voltage
Voltage Range
Power supply
-48 V DC
-40 V DC to -60 V DC
8-12
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Item
Power Consumption
Description
RCUB
21.5 W
RMUC
23 W
RMUD
21 W
RTUA
8.2 W
RTUB
11.7 W
RTUC
11.3 W
RTUNO
13.2 W
RTUNE
15 W
RTUHO
12 W
RTUHE
14 W
PM
0.075(RCU+RMU+RTU+RFA)
RPUA
6.0 W
RFAB
29 W (6-8 GHz)
19 W (10-38 GHz)
SRU ODU
29 W (28/32 GHz)
28 W (7/8/13/15 GHz)
27 W (23/38 GHz)
30 W (10/11/18/26 GHz)
8-13
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8.6 Reliability
8.6.1 Security
l
l
8.6.3 EMC
l
EN 301 489-4
IEC 610000
EN 55022/CISPR22
EN 301 489-4
IEC 610000
EN 55022/CISPR22
8.6.4 Operations
l
l
The operations on IDUs comply with the ETSI 300 019-1-3 standard.
The operations on ODUs comply with the ETSI 300 019-2-2 standard.
8.6.5 Storage
l
l
The storage of IDUs complies with the ETSI 300 019-1-3 standard.
The storage of ODUs complies with the ETSI 300 019-2-2 standard.
8-14
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Figures
Figure 1-1 Product Composition................................................................................ 1-1
Figure 1-2 IDU .......................................................................................................... 1-2
Figure 2-1 System Logical Architecture..................................................................... 2-2
Figure 2-2 IDU Hardware Architecture ...................................................................... 2-3
Figure 2-3 SRU ODU ................................................................................................ 2-4
Figure 2-4 A400 ODU (6 GHz11 GHz) .................................................................... 2-5
Figure 2-5 A400 ODU (13GHz38 GHz) ................................................................... 2-6
Figure 2-6 Software Architecture............................................................................... 2-7
Figure 3-1 TDM Service Flow ................................................................................... 3-1
Figure 3-2 Ethernet Service Flow.............................................................................. 3-4
Figure 3-3 Control Signal Flow of NR8250 ................................................................ 3-6
Figure 4-1 Clock Signal Transferring Diagram........................................................... 4-3
Figure 4-2 NR8250 Power Distribution...................................................................... 4-4
Figure 4-3 Security Management Signal Flow ........................................................... 4-5
Figure 4-4 Alarm Management Mechanism............................................................... 4-6
Figure 5-1 1+0 No-Protection Configuration Illustration ............................................. 5-2
Figure 5-2 1+0 No-Protection System Block Diagram ............................................... 5-2
Figure 5-3 Slot Allocation for RMUs in 1+1 HSB Configuration Mode........................ 5-3
Figure 5-4 1+1 HSB Configuration Illustration ........................................................... 5-3
Figure 5-5 1+1 HSB System Block Diagram.............................................................. 5-4
Figure 5-6 1+1 SD Configuration Illustration.............................................................. 5-5
Figure 5-7 1+1 SD System Block Diagram ................................................................ 5-5
Figure 5-8 1+1 FD Configuration Illustration.............................................................. 5-6
Figure 5-9 1+1 FD System Block Diagram ................................................................ 5-7
Figure 5-10 2+0 XPIC No-Protection Configuration Illustration .................................. 5-8
Figure 5-11 2+0 XPIC No-Protection System Block Diagram..................................... 5-8
Figure 5-12 2+2 XPIC HSB Configuration Illustration ................................................ 5-9
Figure 5-13 2+2 XPIC HSB System Block Diagram ................................................ 5-10
Figure 5-14 2+2 XPIC SD Configuration Illustration ................................................ 5-11
Figure 5-15 2+2 XPIC SD System Block Diagram................................................... 5-12
Figure 6-1 NR8250 Networking Diagram................................................................... 6-1
Figure 6-2 Mobile Backhaul Aggregation Node ......................................................... 6-2
I
SJ-20120611092528-002|20130130 (R1.2)
II
SJ-20120611092528-002|20130130 (R1.2)
Tables
Table 1-1 ODU.......................................................................................................... 1-3
Table 1-2 Functions of the NR8250 ........................................................................... 1-3
Table 2-1 Relationship Between Boards and Corresponding Slots ............................ 2-3
Table 4-1 Input/Output Clock Sources Supported by NR8250 ................................... 4-1
III
SJ-20120611092528-002|20130130 (R1.2)
Tables
IV
SJ-20120611092528-002|20130130 (R1.2)
Glossary
ACM
- Adaptive Coding and Modulation
API
- Application Programming Interface
ATPC
- Automatic Transmit Power Control
BER
- Bit Error Rate
BSP
- Board Support Package
CFM
- Connectivity Fault Management
CMM
- Capability Maturity Model
DBS
- DataBase System
DSCP
- Differentiated Services Code Point
EFM
- Ethernet in the First Mile
EMC
- Electro Magnetic Compatibility
EMS
- Element Management System
ERPS
- Ethernet Ring Protection Switching
FD
- Full Duplex
HSB
- Hot Standby
IDU
- Indoor Unit
IF
- intermediate Frequency
V
SJ-20120611092528-002|20130130 (R1.2)
LACP
- Link Aggregation Control Protocol
LAG
- Link Aggregation Group
LLDP
- Link Layer Discovery Protocol
LMT
- Local Maintenance Terminal
MAC
- Medium Access Control
MIB
- Management Information Base
MTBF
- Mean Time Between Failures
MTTR
- Mean Time To Recovery
MUX
- Multiplexer
NE
- Network Element
NMS
- Network Management System
O&M
- Operation & Maintenance
OAM
- Operation, Administration and Maintenance
ODU
- Outdoor Unit
OS
- Operating System
OSPF
- Open Shortest Path First
PC
- Personal Computer
PDH
- Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy
PM
- Power Module
VI
SJ-20120611092528-002|20130130 (R1.2)
Glossary
PTP
- Point-To-Point
QoS
- Quality of Service
RCU
- Radio Core Cross-connect Unit
RF
- Radio Frequency
RFA
- Radio Fan Asset
RMU
- Radio Modulation Unit
RTU
- Radio Traffic Unit
SD
- Space Diversity
SDH
- Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
SDR
- Software Defined Radio
SNCP
- Sub-Network Connection Protection
SNMP
- Simple Network Management Protocol
SP
- Strict Priority
SRU
- Split Radio Unit
TDM
- Time Division Multiplexing
VLAN
- Virtual Local Area Network
WDRR
- Weighted Deficit Round Robin
WRR
- Weighted Round Robin
XPIC
- Cross Polarization Interference Canceller
VII
SJ-20120611092528-002|20130130 (R1.2)