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1511/2
Science
Paper 2
September
2011
2 hours
NAME : .. FORM ..
3.
4.
5.
6.
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Section A
[20 marks]
Answer all questions in this section.
1.
Table 1.1 shows an experiment to study the length of thread and time taken for one
complete oscillation
Length of thread (cm)
Time taken (s)
5.0
2
10.0
7
15.0
10
100g mass were attached at the different length of thread and swing, and the time taken
for one complete oscillation were recorded in the table above.
a) List all the variables involved.
(i)
Manipulated variable
: .
(ii)
Responding variable : .
(iii)
Constant variable
: .
[ 3 marks]
c) If the length of the thread is increased, predict the time taken for the one complete
oscillation.
[ 1 mark]
[ 1 mark]
d) State the noble values that can be applied in this experiment. Give reasons for
your answer.
.
[ 1 mark]
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The diagram below shows an electrolysis experiment for Copper (II) chloride solution
using electrodes X and Y. Copper (II) chloride using electrode X and Y.
[ 1 mark]
b) If you wish to electroplate an iron spoon with nickel, what should you use as
(i) Cathode? .
(ii) Anode? .
(iii) Electrolyte?
[ 2 mark]
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Diagram 3 show three radioactive rays, each with different penetration power.
X
Y
Z
(a) Name
(i) X :
(ii) Y :
(iii) Z : .............
(b)
(c)
[ 2 marks]
[ 1 mark]
[ 1 mark]
[ 1 mark]
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Diagram 4
a. Complete Diagram 2 to show the formation of image by the concave lens. Label
the image as I.
[ 2 marks]
[ 1 mark]
[ 1 mark]
d. What type of lens use in a camera? State two characteristics of image produced by
a camera.
[ 2 marks]
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Section B
[30 marks]
Answer all questions in this section.
5. Diagram shows an activity that is carried out to study reflex action.
Diagram 5
Student B knocks the knee of student A with hammer.
a) What can be observed?
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------[1mark]
b) Draw an arrow (
movement.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------[1mark]
c) What inference can be made from your observation in 1 (a)?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------[1mark]
d) State the operational definition of a reflex action.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------[1mark]
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Diagram 6
a) Based on diagram 1,
i) What is the name of this element?
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------[1mark]
ii) What is the nucleon number of this element?
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------[1mark]
b) Explain why the above atom is said to be neutral?
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------[2 marks]
c) How would this atom become a negative ion?
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------[2 marks]
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8.
Diagram 8.2
Diagram 8.1
a) Give a definition of an alloy.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------[1 mark]
b) Diagram 8.1 shows atomic arrangement for pure metals while diagram 8.2 shows
atomic arrangement of an alloy. State the differences between those two.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------[2 marks]
Diagram 8.3
d) Production of ammonia creates big impact on the chemical industry. All the
pictures above are examples of ammonia based products. List three uses of
ammonia and its compound in daily life.
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------[3 marks]
9.
Figure 6 shows a cross-breeding between a pea plant with red flowers and a pea
plant with red flowers and a pea plant with white flowers to produce F1 generation plants.
The gene of the red flowers is dominant, while that of the white flowers is recessive.
Pea plant with red flowers
flowers
Parents:
MM
mm
Gametes:
F1 generation:
Figure 6
a) What type of cell division takes place during the formation of gametes?
[ 1 mark]
[ 1 mark]
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Section C
[20 marks]
Answer Question 10 and either Question 11 or Question 12
Write your answer on pages
The time suggested to answer this section is 40 minutes
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11) a) Explain the changes in the body brought upon by both the nervous system and
endocrine system when a person faces a frightening incident.
[5mark]
b) Drugs can generally be classified as stimulants, depressants and hallucinogens.
Explain the effects of these drugs on body coordination and health. [5marks]
12) We have to realize the need for preservation and conservation of the environment
from the industrial waste pollution for the well being of the mankind. If not so, there will
be negative effects to the environment.
a) Describe the consequences of uncontrolled and haphazard disposal of industrial
waste.
[5marks]
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