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General contents

General rules of electrical installation design

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Connection to the MV utility distribution network

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C
D

Connection to the LV utility distribution network

MV & LV architecture selection guide

1 Stakes for the user


2 Simplified architecture design process
3 Electrical installation characteristics
4 Technological characteristics
5 Architecture assessment criteria
6 Choice of architecture fundamentals
7 Choice of architecture details
8 Choice of equiment
9 Recommendations for architecture optimization
10 Glossary
11 ID-Spec software
12 Example: electrical installation in a printworks

LV Distribution

1 Earthing schemes
2 The installation system
3 External influences (IEC 60364-5-51)

Protection against electric shocks

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Sizing and protection of conductors

1 General
2 Practical method for determining the smallest allowable
cross-sectional area of circuit conductors
3 Determination of voltage drop
4 Short-circuit current
5 Particular cases of short-circuit current
6 Protective earthing conductor
7 The neutral conductor
8 Worked example of cable calculation

LV switchgear: functions & selection

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Methodology
Rules and statutory regulations
Installed power loads - Characteristics
Power loading of an installation
Supply of power at medium voltage
Procedure for the establishment of a new substation
Protection aspect
The consumer substation with LV metering
The consumer substation with MV metering
Constitution of MV/LV distribution substations

1 Low voltage utility distribution networks


2 Tariffs and metering

General
Protection against direct contact
Protection against indirect contact
Protection of goods due to insulation fault
Implementation of the TT system
Implementation of the TN system
Implementation of the IT system
Residual current differential devices RCDs

The basic functions of LV switchgear


The switchgear
Choice of switchgear
Circuit breaker

Schneider Electric - Electrical installation guide 2007

A2
A4
A10
A15
B2
B14
B16
B22
B30
B35
C2
C16
D3
D4
D7
D11
D13
D15
D19
D24
D26
D29
D30
D31
E2
E15
E25
F2
F4
F6
F17
F19
F25
F31
F38
G2
G7
G20
G24
G30
G37
G42
G46
H2
H5
H10
H11

General contents

Protection against voltage surges in LV

Energy Efficiency in electrical distribution

Power factor correction and harmonic filtering

1 Reactive energy and power factor


L2
2 Why to improve the power factor?
L5
3 How to improve the power factor?
L7
4 Where to install power correction capacitors?
L10
5 How to decide the optimum level of compensation?
L12
6 Compensation at the terminals of a transformer
L15
7 Power factor correction of induction motors
L18
8 Example of an installation before and after power factor correction L20
9 The effects of harmonics
L21
10 Implementation of capacitor banks
L24

Harmonic management

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General
Overvoltage protection devices
Standards
Choosing a protection device
Introduction
Energy efficiency and electricity
One process, several players
From electrical measurement to electrical information
Communication and Information System

1 The problem:
Why is it necessary to detect and eliminate harmonics?
2 Standards
3 General
4 Main effects of harmonics in installations
5 Essential indicators of harmonic distortion and
measurement principles
6 Measuring the indicators
7 Detection devices
8 Solutions to attenuate harmonics

J2
J6
J11
J14
K2
K3
K5
K10
K16

M2
M3
M4
M6
M11
M14
M16
M17

Characteristics of particular sources and loads

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Residential and other special locations

1 Residential and similar premises


P2
2 Bathrooms and showers
P8
3 Recommendations applicable to special installations and locations P12

EMC guidelines

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Protection of a LV generator set and the downstream circuits


Uninterruptible Power Supply Units (UPS)
Protection of LV/LV transformers
Lighting circuits
Asynchronous motors

Electrical distribution
Earthing principles and structures
Implementation
Coupling mechanism and counter-measures
Wiring recommendations

Schneider Electric - Electrical installation guide 2007

N2
N11
N24
N27
N42

Q2
Q3
Q5
Q14
Q20

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