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TABLE OF CONTENTS
5 Welcome Remarks
15 IPO Pipeline Financing Trends
21 Sector Breakdown
25 Geographical Breakdown
28 Top Tech IPO Pipeline Investors
31 Top Tech IPO Pipeline InvestorsBy Stage of Entry
38 Strongest Unicorns in the Pipeline
44 Methodology
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WELCOME REMARKS
Welcome to the 5th annual CB Insights Tech IPO Pipeline Report. This years Tech IPO Pipeline
features 369 of the most promising and highly valued private venture and private equity-backed
technology companies in the United States.
In compiling the 2017 Tech IPO Pipeline, here are a few observations from the data:
A smaller pipeline As weve refined Mosaic, which assesses & scores private company health
& momentum, e.g., customer signings, hiring activity, favorable sentiment, etc., weve continued
to be more discerning & rigorous about who deserves to be on the list. This years list features
369 companies, compared to 531 last year.
New kids on the block This year, we see Andreessen Horowitz, founded in 2009, ranks atop
the list of investors by number of portfolio Tech IPO Pipeline companies as well as billion-dollar
pipeline companies. Notably, if combining the investments of both GV and CapitalG, Google
would actually rank atop the investors in billion-dollar pipeline companies with 21. GV was also
founded in 2009.
As always, it is worth remembering that not all (and perhaps few) of these 369 companies will
IPO next year. Many have just crossed the $100M valuation threshold. Others continue to tap
into creative sources of capital in the private markets. And some will get out-executed and may
never see a liquidity event.
2016 did not turn out to see a flurry of tech IPOs as companies continue to access funding
privately. But as companies in the pipeline continue to mature, increasing calls by investors for
companies to go public, and a slowing down of deep pocketed investors like mutual funds and
hedge funds financing late-stage startups, the drumbeat for a busier 2017 is getting louder.
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*Includes deals by Tiger Global, Coatue Management, Valiant Capital, Glade Brook, Lone Pine, Third Point, Maverick Capital, Altimeter
Capital, Passport Capital, Dragoneer Investment Group, Balyasny Asset Management, Discovery Capital
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VC-BACKED TECH
IPOS REBOUND IN
SECOND HALF OF
2016
After registering just four
VC-backed tech IPOs in
the first half of 2016, the
second half of 2016 to
date has seen 10 VCbacked tech companies
go public including Coupa
Software, Nutanix, The
Trade Desk, and Apptio.
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$86.2B
Equity financing raised to-date by Tech IPO Pipeline companies
$262M
Average amount raised by 2017 pipeline companies, a jump from
$182M last year
41
Mega-rounds ($100M+) raised by Tech IPO pipeline companies in
2016, down from 92 in 2015.
54 vs. 21
New York IPO pipeline companies versus Massachusetts
205
The number of Tech IPO Pipeline companies in California,
representing 56% of all companies in the pipeline.
ANDREESSEN HOROWITZ
Has the most 2017 Tech IPO Pipeline companies valued at $1B or
more. 17 in total, of which they were an early investor in 18%.
130
Tech IPO Pipeline companies which raised their first round of
funding in 2012 or later, 37%
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Company
Mosaic Score
(max 1000)
Total Funding
($M)
Last Round
Pluralsight
930
$238.7M
$30M
(Growth)
Okta
900
$229.3M
$75M
(Series F)
Blue Apron
890
$193M
$135M
(Series D)
Qualtrics
870
$220M
$150M
(Series B)
Zuora
850
$242.5M
$115M
(Series F)
Select Investors
Mosaic was built with a grant from the National Science Foundation. Using non-traditional public signals ranging from customer
signings to hiring activity to media sentiment to web traffic and mobile app data, Mosaic scores provide a rigorous, data driven way to
understand the health and momentum of private companies. To learn more about Mosaic, visit https://www.cbinsights.com/companymosaic
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14
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15
$21.8 BILLION
in equity financing
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16
$86.2B RAISED BY
TECH IPO PIPELINE
COMPANIES
307
287
255
217
204
180
128
73
80
$21,837
$27,946
$18,642
$6,386
$3,813
$2,902
$1,444
$660
$87
$811
$16
$807
$87
36
$358
22
$207
16
$101
10
$74
57
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Dollars ($M)
Deals
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17
38
77
41
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
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FEWER UNICORNS:
ONLY 12 PIPELINE
COMPANIES JOIN THE
$1B CLUB IN 2016 YTD
2012 to 2015 saw
significant growth in the
number of VC-backed
Tech IPO Pipeline
companies entering the
$1B club, peaking at 40 in
2015.
23
40
12
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
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1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
10
2005
10
2006
19
2007
22
2008
29
2009
32
2010
39
2011
46
2012
58
2013
36
2014
22
2015
2016
8
6
MAJORITY OF IPO
PIPELINE COMPANIES
RAISED FIRST
FUNDING IN PAST 6
YEARS
Highlighting the
lengthening amount of
time it takes to go public,
7% of Pipeline
companies first raised
before 2005.
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SECTOR BREAKDOWN
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INTERNET SECTOR
CONTINUES TO
DOMINATE IPO
PIPELINE
Internet companies make
up 73% of the 2017 Tech
IPO Pipeline, up from
64% last year. Mobile &
Telecom comes in a
distant second with 39
companies.
Computer hardware and
electronics companies
combined to make up
nearly 6% of 2017
pipeline companies.
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18
15
15
15
15
14
Marketplace
11
10
10
Database Management
Payments
Real Estate
Healthcare
Testing
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HARDWARE,
ELECTRONICS, AND
CONSUMER PRODUCTS
COMPANIES RAISE
MOST FUNDING AMONG
PIPELINE COMPANIES
Median funding raised is
up across all sectors this
year vs. last years list.
Consumer products,
electronics, and
computer hardware
companies on the
pipeline all raised more
than $140M in median
funding.
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GEOGRAPHICAL BREAKDOWN
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California
54
New York
21
Massachusetts
Utah
11
Texas
10
Illinois
10
Washington
Virginia
Colorado
Georgia
New Jersey
Oregon
Florida
Other
CALIFORNIA
DOMINATES TECH IPO
PIPELINE. NEW YORK
TAKES SECOND,
MASSACHUSETTS A
DISTANT THIRD
California led all US
states with 207 (56%) of
all Tech IPO Pipeline
Companies. New York
came in second with 54
companies (15%).
Texas, previously in 4th
place, was unseated by
Utah with 11 Tech IPO
Pipeline companies.
20
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70%
California
89%
New York
6% 2% 9%
3%
Mobile investment in
Massachusetts is up
from 10% in 2015 to
nearly one-fourth of all
MA-based IPO Pipeline
companies.
6% 6%
62%
Massachusetts
Internet
10%
INTERNET SECTOR
COTINUES TO
DOMINATE NEW YORK
24%
Electronics
10%
5%
Software (non-internet/mobile)
Other
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Investor
Andreessen Horowitz
SV Angel
Sequoia Capital
Accel Partners
New Enterprise Associates
Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers
Goldman Sachs
Institutional Venture Partners
GV
Lightspeed Venture Partners
Founders Fund
Salesforce Ventures
First Round Capital
Tiger Global Management
Fidelity Investments
Greylock Partners
Y Combinator
Wellington Management
Khosla Ventures
Intel Capital
Insight Venture Partners
Battery Ventures
Benchmark
YoY Change
0
5
-2
1
0
-3
-1
0
0
3
1
6
5
-1
1
-9
-6
-7
-5
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Investors
Andreessen Horowitz
Sequoia Capital
Fidelity Investments
T. Rowe Price
Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers
Wellington Management
Tiger Global Management
CapitalG
GV
Institutional Venture Partners
Founders Fund
Salesforce Ventures
General Catalyst Partners
Goldman Sachs
SV Angel
Accel Partners
New Enterprise Associates
18%
38%
0%
0%
7%
0%
0%
0%
17%
18%
20%
20%
50%
11%
56%
22%
0%
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2. SV Angel
1
8
Seed / Angel
14
Series A
10
Series B
14
Seed / Angel
20
Series A
Series B
Series C
Series C
Series D
Series D
Series E+
3. Sequoia Capital
4
Seed / Angel
18
8
Series B
Series C
Series D
Seed / Angel
Series A
Series E+
3. Accel Partners
19
Series A
Series B
Series C
Series D
Series E+
1
3
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1
5
Seed / Angel
6
9
12
Series C
Series C
Series E+
7. Goldman Sachs
Other
Seed / Angel
Series A
Series D
Series D
Series E+
4
8
Series B
Series C
6
8
Series C
Series E+
Series B
Series B
Series D
Series A
Series A
Series B
Seed / Angel
Series D
5
8
Series E+
9
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9. GV
Series A
14
Series A
Series B
Seed / Angel
Seed / Angel
Series B
Series C
Series C
Series D
Series E+
Series E+
Seed / Angel
10
Series A
Series B
Series C
Series D
Series A
Series B
Series C
Series D
Series E+
9
3
5
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Series A
11
Seed / Angel
Series B
Series C
13
Series A
Series D
1
10
Series E+
Other
Seed / Angel
Series B
Series A
Series C
Series D
Series E+
1
10
9
Series B
Series D
Series E+
1
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Series B
Series C
22
Seed / Angel
Series D
11
Series E+
Series A
11
Series A
Series B
Series C
Series B
Series C
Series D
Series E+
2
4
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Seed / Angel
Series A
Series A
Series B
Series C
Series D
Series E+
2
5
Series B
Series C
Series D
Series E+
18. Benchmark
Seed / Angel
1
11
Series A
Series B
Series C
1
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Select Investors:
Online-payment services
Select Investors:
Select Investors:
Select Investors:
Select Investors:
Select Investors:
Mosaic was built with a grant from the National Science Foundation. Using non-traditional public signals ranging from customer signings to
hiring activity to media sentiment to web traffic and mobile app data, Mosaic scores provide a rigorous, data driven way to understand the
health and momentum of private companies. To learn more about Mosaic, visit https://www.cbinsights.com/company-mosaic
Disclaimer: Trademarks & logos are the property of their respective owners.
#IPOPIPELINE
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39
Select Investors:
Select Investors:
Select Investors:
Select Investors:
Select Investors:
Mosaic was built with a grant from the National Science Foundation. Using non-traditional public signals ranging from customer signings to
hiring activity to media sentiment to web traffic and mobile app data, Mosaic scores provide a rigorous, data driven way to understand the
health and momentum of private companies. To learn more about Mosaic, visit https://www.cbinsights.com/company-mosaic
Disclaimer: Trademarks & logos are the property of their respective owners.
#IPOPIPELINE
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40
Select Investors:
Select Investors:
Morgenthaler Ventures,
Lightspeed Venture Partners, NEA
Select Investors:
Select Investors:
Select Investors:
Mosaic was built with a grant from the National Science Foundation. Using non-traditional public signals ranging from customer signings to
hiring activity to media sentiment to web traffic and mobile app data, Mosaic scores provide a rigorous, data driven way to understand the
health and momentum of private companies. To learn more about Mosaic, visit https://www.cbinsights.com/company-mosaic
Disclaimer: Trademarks & logos are the property of their respective owners.
#IPOPIPELINE
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41
Select Investors:
Select Investors:
Select Investors:
Select Investors:
Select Investors:
Select Investors:
Mosaic was built with a grant from the National Science Foundation. Using non-traditional public signals ranging from customer signings to
hiring activity to media sentiment to web traffic and mobile app data, Mosaic scores provide a rigorous, data driven way to understand the
health and momentum of private companies. To learn more about Mosaic, visit https://www.cbinsights.com/company-mosaic
Disclaimer: Trademarks & logos are the property of their respective owners.
#IPOPIPELINE
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42
Select Investors:
Select Investors:
Select Investors:
Select Investors:
Sequoia Capital
Mosaic was built with a grant from the National Science Foundation. Using non-traditional public signals ranging from customer signings to
hiring activity to media sentiment to web traffic and mobile app data, Mosaic scores provide a rigorous, data driven way to understand the
health and momentum of private companies. To learn more about Mosaic, visit https://www.cbinsights.com/company-mosaic
Disclaimer: Trademarks & logos are the property of their respective owners.
#IPOPIPELINE
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What is excluded:
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