A

arrt (nm) = sentinta, hotarate

arrts (nm. pl.) = hotarare administrativa
assignation (nm.)= citatie, mandat
acquittement (nm.) = absolvire, achitare
aveu (nm.) = marturisire
avou (nm) = procuror
ayant cause (nm) = beneficiar legal, mostenitor, succesor

B
bail (nm) = contract de ardendare (agr.), contract de inchiriere
bien (nm) = bun

C
cassation (nf) = casatie
cause (nf) = cauza, pricina
caution (nf) =cauiune, garantie de bun execuie
clause (nf) = clauza
code (nm) = cod
commandement (nm) = ordin, control, comanda
constitution (nf) = adoptarea legii
cour (nf) = curte, tribunal
crime (nf) = infractiune foarte grava in fata legii sau a moralei, incident infractional
curatelle (nf) = curatela, tutela

D
dbat (nm) = dezbatere, deliberare
dclaration (nf) = declaratie

dcret (nm) = decret, instrument statutar

dlinquant (nm) = delincvent, infractor
demandeur (nm) = reclamant
dispositif (nm) = parte dispozitiva
dol (nm) = frauda, inselaciune
divorce (nm) = divort

E
droit (nm) = drept
exploit (nm) = act semnat si emis de catre executorul judecatoresc, dispozitie, ordin
expulsion (nf) = expulzare, evictiune

F
filiation (nf) = filiatie
fond (nm) = fond

G
garde vue (nf) = arest
garde des Sceaux (nf) = expresie atribuita ministrului de Justitie in Franta
grce (nf) = gratiere
greffe (nf) = grefa
greffier (nm) = grefier
grosse (nf) = act, act notarial, titlu executoriu notarial

H
huis-clos (nm) = sedinta inchisa
huissier de justice (nf) = executor judecatoresc
hypothque (nf) = ipoteca, credit ipotecar

immeuble (nm) = bun/teren imobiliar

immunit (nf) = imunitate
incapacit (nf) = incapacitatea (de a exercita anumite drepturi)
incarcration (nf) = incarcerare
infraction (nf) = infractiune
instance (nf) = instanta de judecata/judecatoreasca
instruction (nf) = instructie, activitate de cercetare a cauzelor penale

J
juge (nm) = judecator
jugement (nm) = hotarare judecatoreasca
juridiction (nf) = jurisdictie
jur (nm) = jurat

L
jurisprudence (nf) = jurisprudenta
litige (nm) = litigiu
loi (nf) = lege

M
magistrat (nm) = magistrat
maison d'arrt (nf) = inchisoare, penitenciar
mandat (nm) = mandat
mariage (nm) = casatorie
mmoire (nf) = memoriu, petite
mineur (nm) = minor
minute (nf) = minuta, textul original al unui act, al unei sentinte
moyen (nm) = mijloc, cale

nationalit (nf) = nationalitate

non-lieu (nm) = demitere, revocare
notaire (nm) = notar
notification (nf) = notificare, notificatie
nullit (nf) = nulitate

O
officier (v, nm) = a oficia; ofiter
opposition (nf) = opozitie
ordonnance (nf) = ordonanta, decizie
ordre (nm) = ordin

P
parquet (nm) = parchet
parties (nf, pl.) = parte/-i, persoane care participa la un act juridic
patrimoine (nm) = patrimoniu
pension (nf) = pensie
perquisition (nf) = perchezitie
personne (nf) = persoana, individ
pice conviction (nf) = dovada, proba
placement (nm) = investitie
plainte (nf) = plangere, reclamatie
police (nf) = politie
pourvoi (nm) = recurs, apel, contestatie
prjudice (nm) = dauna
prescription (nf) = prevedere, obligatie, dispozitie
prsomption (nf) = prezumtie
prestation (nf) = prestatie

prtentions (nf, pl.) = creante, revendicari

preuve (nf) = dovada, proba
prvenu (adj.) = acuzat
prison (nf) = inchisoare
probation (nf) = proba
procdure (nf) = procedura
procuration (nf) = imputernicire, procura
procureur (nm) = procurator
protection (nf) = protectie, aparare

Q
qualification (nf) = calificare

R
rcidive (nf) = recidiva
rfr (nf) = procedura de urgenta
rhabilitation (nf) = reabilitare
relaxe (nf) = eliberare
relvement (nm) = adaos, crestere, redresare
renvoi (nm) = retur, reziliere
requte (nf) = petitie, cerere
rquisitoire (nm) = rechizitoriu, inculpare, acuzare
ressort (nm) = instanta
rle (nm) = rol

S
saisie (nf) = sechestrare
saisine (nf) = sesizare

scells (nm, pl.) = sigilii

sentence (nf) = sentinta
sparation de corps (nf) = separatie de corp (dreptul familiei); separare judiciara
sige (nm) = sediu
signification (nf) = notificare
sommation de payer (nf) = cerere/avertisment de plata
substitut (nm) = surogat
succession (nf) = succesiune
sursis (nm) = amanare

T
taxe (nf) = taxa
tmoin (nf) = martor
tentative (nf) = tentativa
testament (nm) = testament
transaction (nf) = tranzactie
tribunal (nm) = tribunal
tutelle (nf) = tutela, curatela

U
union libre (nf) = concubinaj
usufruit (nm) = uzufruct

V
verdict (nm) = verdict
vices de consentement (nm, pl.)= vicii de consimtamant
victime (nf) = victima
voie de fait (loc.) = agresiune, atac la persoana
voies d'excution (loc.) = cai de executie

voies de recours (loc.) = cai de atac