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TECHNICAL AND VOCATIONAL EDUCATION FACULTY

ELECTRICAL MOTOR CONTROL

COURSE CODE

BBV30103

COURSE NAME

ELECTRICAL MOTOR CONTROL

EXPERIMENT TITLE

FORWARD REVERSED STARTER

EXPERIMENT NUMBER

EXPERIMENT : FORWARD - REVERSE STARTER


(Pemula Mara Songsang)

1.

AIM
To provided knowledge in Forward Reverse Starter

2.

OBJECTIVES
To familiarize the student with :
2.1

Control circuit and main circuit for Forward Reverse


Starter

2.2

Operation in stating AC Motor with Forward Reverse


Starter

2.3
3.

4.

Control Equipment For Electrical Motor Control

EQUIPMENT LIST
3.1

3 Phase Contactor

2 units

3.2

Thermal Overload Relay (TOR)

1 unit

3.3

Push Button Start

2 units

3.4

Push Button Stop

1 unit

3.5

Miniature Circuit Breaker (MCB)

3.6

Molded Case Circuit Breaker (MCCB)

1 unit

3.7

Pilot Lamp

3 units

3.8

3 Phase AC Motor ( ~ 3 hp)

1 unit

3.9

Cables

necessary

THEORY

1 unit

This starter concept is same as Direct On Line Starter but Differ


in terms of motor rotation
5.

EXPERIMENT PROCEDURE
5.1

EXERCISE 1 : CONTROL CIRCUIT


5.1.1

Connect the control circuit as shown in Figure 1(a)


or 1(b).

5.1.2

This circuit become to single phase. Take the


incoming supply from 1 to 3 phase line (either R or
Y or B).

5.1.3

Connect this circuit line back to the neutral (N) by


using black cable.

5.1.4

Test this circuit with power supply to make


operation of controlling circuit.

5.1.5

See the operation of this control circuit.


MCB

L
TOR

PB(STOP)

L
N

TRIP

F
FORWARD

LF

LR

REVERSE

Figure 1(a): Control circuit of Forward Reverse


Starter
3

Figure 1(B): Control circuit of Forward Reverse Starter

5.2 EXERCISE 2 : MAIN CIRCUIT


5.2.1

Connect the Main Circuit as shown in Figure 2.

5.2.2

Incoming supply for this circuit is from 3 phase line 415


V (R,Y,B and N)

5.2.3

Connect Earth (E) to the 3 phase motor ground by using


green cable.

5.2.4

Test this circuit with 3 phase supply to make full


operation of main circuit and controlling circuit to AC
Motor.

5.2.5

See the operation of this Forward-Reverse Starter.

Figure 1(B): Main circuit of Forward Reverse Starter

6.

DISSCUSSION
6.1

Briefly explain the result of this experiment.

6.2

Briefly explain the operation of Forward Reverse Starter

6.3

Explain function of equipment list.

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