Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
PGDM 1517
Contents
DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS.................................................................................3
CARS COMMERCIAL VEHICLES USING EXIDE BATTERIES........................7
INDUSTRY REPORT ON BATTERIES................................................................12
HISTORY ON EXIDE BATTERIES...................................................................14
SWOT ON INDUSTRY..........................................................................................21
SWOT ON EXIDE..................................................................................................24
EMPLOYEE BASE.................................................................................................28
Management - Exide Industries........................................................................28
ACCREDITED MANUFACTURING UNITS.......................................................34
AWARDS.................................................................................................................37
PATENTS................................................................................................................40
RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT FACILITIES....................................................45
1. DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS
Some facts of Exide batteries:
Our Bodies
6+
No.1
+
5,000
+
35,000
2.5Ah to
20,000Ah
100+
DECADES OF INDUSTRY
PRESENCE
STORAGE BATTERY
COMPANY IN INDIA
EMPLOYEE STRENGTH
OEM PARTNERS
BATTERY STORAGE
RANGE
40+
COUNTRY PRESENCE
12
REGIONAL OFFICES IN INDIA
227
Audi cars
FORCE MOTORS
HYUNDAI
FORD
ICML
CHEVROLET
FIAT
HONDA
MERCEDES BENZ
RENAULT INDIA
TOYOTA
VOLKS WAGEN
MARUTHI SUZUKI
10
11
Exide launched the first Start-Stop AGM battery back in 2004. Our technology has
evolved rapidly ever since, with each new generation making large gains in
efficiency and performance. Exide is able to meet the stringent requirements of
carmakers, giving the aftermarket confidence in the quality of our products.
Exides Start-Stop AGM battery uses high-performance components and materials.
It is ideally suited to cars with Start-Stop and/or regenerative braking systems. This
new- generation AGM battery also supports sailing as well as other intelligent fuelsaving features
Exide invented the first EFB battery in 2008, helping European car manufacturers
to reduce fuel consumption and emissions for small to mid-sized cars. Our
technology is now considered the most advanced in the industry. The latestgeneration EFB battery offers significantly improved charge acceptance and cycle
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life, a result of key breakthroughs in lead alloys and unique carbon additives that
came from our R&D efforts. Exides Start-Stop EFB batteries enable Start-Stop,
regenerative braking and other powerful fuel-saving features.
The new Premium Carbon Boost battery recharges up to 1.5 times faster due to
Exides proprietary application of carbon additives on the negative plates. This
technique was discovered during the development of our AGM and EFB ranges,
leading to improved charge acceptance and a significant reduction in charging
times. The Premium Carbon Boost battery is designed to withstand extreme
temperature, power-hungry electrical equipment and intensive urban driving.
The proven Exide Excell battery is an all-rounder for most modern vehicles,
standard equipment and everyday driving. As every Exide battery, the Excell
battery also features the robust 3DX grid technology for better electrical
performance and longer lifespan
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Advanced Ca-Ca products for car segment, with very low water loss and
self-discharge rate
Launched the 'Powersafe Plus' range in the 12V VLRA segment to enhance
performance and add value to the product range
Introduced the Tubular Gel range of batteries in the market for both home
and institutional segments
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Powerful choice for vehicles produced after the year 2000, or for any older
vehicles under intensive use
Flexible and robust choice for any type of road, agricultural or construction vehicle
under regular use.
15
Exide Dual AGM battery is designed for boats or special vehicles (caravan,
ambulance, agricultural machine...) equipped with a single battery. Its technology
provide both energy requirement for starting engine and the proper energy for on
board equipment functioning. This battery is maintenance free.
Exide Dual Battery is suitable for dual power supplies offers the necessary power
and endurance to cover all the power needs of the boat or vehicle.
16
Exide Equipment Gel battery is designed for vessels with a separate electrical
circuit for supplying the on board equipment. Its Gel technology offers more safety
and an easier use, its small size allows saving around 30% of space compared to a
conventional one. This battery is maintenance free.
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Product Insights
Lead acid battery accounts for a significant share of over 50% in 2015 on account
of rising application in automotive, UPS, telecommunication, electric bikes and
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transport vehicles. High use of UPS devices in healthcare, chemical and oil & gas
sector for continuous power supply will propel lead acid market demand. These
batteries are used in critical applications on account of high reliability and low
cost. However, lithium-ion batteries are expected to capture a significant portion of
the lead acid battery over the forecast period on account of low energy density and
high lead content.
Lithium-ion batteries are expected to penetrate lead acid battery applications
including electric vehicles, plug-in electric vehicles, storage and automobiles thus,
gaining a majority market share by 2024.
Application Insights
Automotive was the largest application on account of rising demand from electric
vehicles, hybrid vehicles, and plug-in hybrid vehicles. SLI application in the
automotive sector has contributed to high battery demand for starting, lighting and
ignition of the vehicle. Industrial applications include forklifts and other material
handling equipment; telecom, UPS, energy storage, emergency lighting, security,
road signs, control & switchgear and medical. Rising population of the abovementioned applications will directly result in high battery demand over the forecast
period. Portable applications include high demand consumer electronics which are
expected to result in significantly driving the market. This segment is projected to
witness significant growth in terms of shipments, however, with small size and low
revenues it does not contribute to a major portion of the market.
Regional Insights
Asia Pacific is a major consumer of batteries on account of rising automobile
production coupled with rapid industrialization generating high demand. China and
India are key manufacturing countries in the consumer electronics segment owing
to the availability of skilled labor and low production and setup costs. North
America and Europe are expected to witness significant growth on account of
rising electric vehicle production. Nissan Leaf and Chevrolet Volt accounted for
over 50% percent of the electric vehicles sold in the U.S. in 2014.
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Ford Fusion and C-Max Energi along with Toyota Prius are leading plug-in hybrid
electric vehicles in the U.S. Electric Vehicle Initiative encourages the adoption of
electric vehicles on a global scale. It was launched in 2010 under the Clean Energy
Ministerial with participating countries including UK, France, Spain, Portugal,
U.S. South Africa, Denmark, Netherlands, Sweden, Finland, Germany, Italy,
China, India, and Japan.
Competitive Insights
Lead acid battery market involves key players including Johnson Controls, Exide,
GS Yuasa, Panasonic Corp and EnerSys. Johnson Controls is engaged in the
manufacturing of lead acid batteries for various applications including automotive,
aerospace, marine and industrial. The company also caters to application specific
markets in different countries. It has established a number of brands such as
Optima, MAC, Heliar, LTH and Varta in specific regions as per the specifications
and requirements.
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1982
The Industrial battery factory and container manufacturing plant were
commissioned on 24th August.
1983
48,40,950 Bonus shares issued in prop. 3:5.
1986
77,45,520 Bonus equity shares issued in prop. 3:5.
1987
Application were made for license to manufacture uninterrupted power
supply systems.
1989
A letter of intent was received for the manufacture of uninterrupted power
supply systems. Steps were taken to develop Solar operated energy
systems. Prototype cells for batteries used in underwater propulsion were
developed.
The Company issued non-convertible debentures for about Rs 5 crores on
private placement basis to financial institutions to partly meet the cost of its
modernization program. These debentures are redeemable at a premium of
5% in 1996.
1990
The Company considered entering into areas of battery related items such as
Uninterrupted Power Supply Systems, Non-conventional solar energy
systems, etc. The Company's overall sales improved by 17% to Rs.204
crores mainly due to increase in volume of batteries sold and normal
increase in prices.
1991
The Haldia Unit was presented with an award for achieving a high increase
in productivity by confederation of Indian Industry. New products namely
`Exide Freedom and Exide Trucking were introduced.
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23
The Company introduced the first truly maintenance free batteries in line
with international specification.
During November/December, the Company issued 41,30,944 rights equity
shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 40 per share (in proportion 1:5)
along with a warrant exercisable at any time between 12 to 18 months after
each issue at the discretion of Board of Directors. The warrant entities the
holder to apply for one equity share at a premium of Rs 60 per share. All
were accepted.
Effective 25th August, the name of the Company was changed from
Chloride Industries Ltd., to Exide Industries Limited.
1996
The Company introduced a range of new batteries for four-wheelers, twowheelers and the industrial segment.
The number of shares held by the holding company were 104,72,000.
40,48,152 No. of equity shares allotted against detachable tradeable warrants
issued with Rights shares.
1997
The Rajan Raheja-controlled Exide Industries, the country's largest
automotive battery manufacturer, is exploring the acquisition route for
stepping up production capacities.
Hitachi has a technical collaboration with Exide.
Exide has already entered into agreements with many of the newlyestablished automobile projects like Telco's Mercedes Benz, Daewoo's Cielo
and Opel Astra.
Exide Industries Ltd, the country's largest storage battery company, has
inaugurated a state-of-the-art factory at Hosur factory.
Exide Industries Ltd, the country's largest storage battery company, has set a
turnover target of Rs.1,000 crore for itself to be achieved by the turn of the
century.
Exide recently set up a new plant at Hosur in Tamil Nadu to manufacture
state-of-the-art range of maintenance-free industrial batteries Power safe in
technical collaboration with Shin-Kobe Electric Machinery Co Ltd of Japan,
the makers of Hitachi batteries, to complement the production of VRLA
batteries at its pilot plant at Haldia which commenced production in
November 1996.
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The 50th year of India's independence also marks 50 years for Exide. The
50th year of Indias independence also marks 50 years for Exide.
The credit rating for the fixed deposit program of Exide Industries has been
upgraded from MAA+ to MAA by the Investment Information and Credit
rating Agency (ICRA). In MAAA rating has also been assigned to Rs.15
crores, 18-month NCD program. The Rs.30 crore CP program was assigned
an A1+ rating. All the above ratings indicate highest safety.
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1998
The company has introduced a new battery, named Invaking, for inverters
and `TV Queen' for television viewing. The company is in the process of
signing a fresh agreement for technical assistance with Shin Kobe of Japan
for auto batteries in the current year.
The company manufactures products under brand names like Exide, Dynex
and Index. Of these, Exide is the largest selling brand.
The company had set up a green field facility at Hosur in collaboration with
Shin-Kobe of Japan.
The company occupies the top slot in terms of market share in the
automotive storage battery industry.
Exide is currently in the process of signing a fresh agreement with Shin
Kobe of Japan, Hitachi's manufacturing arm, for technical assistance for auto
batteries.
The Company introduced several new products for different ranges of
vehicles and started producing Submarine batteries for the Russian range
along with the German HDW type.
The Company signed a technical collaboration agreement with Oldham
Crompton Batteries of UK in an effort to introduce newer products for the
Miner's Cap Lamp Batteries.
71,67,454 shares of Rs.10 (prem. Rs.90 per share) issued on rights basis in
the ratio of 1:4.
1999
Exide Industries Ltd (EIL), the largest manufacturer of lead acid storage
batteries in the country.
2000
Exide Industries Ltd, has forged a strategic alliance with its Japanese
technical collaborator Shin-Kobe Electric Machinery, part of the Hitachi
group for pooling in their expertise and become a global sourcing base for
new automotive giants.
The company is now the largest VRLA battery manufacturer in the country
and is the global supplier to American Power conversion, the largest
uninterrupted power supplier manufacturer in the world.
The Company has launched its emergency service BAT-Mobile at Calcutta.
The Company has ruled out the possibility of entering into a joint venture
with Austrian firm Jungfer GmBH for manufacturing battery inputs.
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2006
Launch of SAP-CRM in Industrial SBU.
Exide picks up 12.5 pc stake in Lanka bank arm
Exide Industries India, the leading storage battery manufacturer in the
country is joining hands with Exide Pakistan Ltd for jointly promoting
Exide brand in Pakistan
Exide poised for massive Haldia unit expansion
2007
Launch of SAP-BW in Industrial SBU.
Caldyne Automatics Ltd becomes 100% subsidiary consequent to acquiring
the balance 49% shareholding.
Investment with 26% shareholding.in CEIL Motive Power Pty Ltd. A Joint
Venture in Australia
Acquired 100% stake in Tandon Metals Ltd.
The company has issued rights in the ratio of 1:15 at a premium of Rs 29/Per Share.
Company has splits its Face value of Shares from Rs 10 to Re 1
Exide Industries Ltd Issues Rights in the Ratio of 1:15
2008
Acquired 51% stake in Lead Age Alloys India Ltd
Exide takes over 51pc stake in lead smelting co
2009
Exide wins CFO of the year award in automotive and auto-ancillary category
from CNBC-TV18
Exide Haldia had a rich haul at the CII awards ceremony in Kolkata for 0809 winning five awards in different categories.
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2009
Exide Industries Ltd. has approved the payment of interim dividend @40%
2010
Exide Industries Ltd has entered into an agreement for acquisition of equity
shares of Leadage Alloys India Ltd.
The company has approved the payment of an interim dividend @ 90% i.e.
Re. 0.90 per equity share of Re. 1/- each.
Exide Industries Limited awarded the Frost & Sullivan 2010 Market
Leadership Award in the Industrial Battery Segment
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2011
Mr. Nadeem Kazim has been appointed as Additional Director of the
Company.
2012
Exide Industries gains over 2% after winning trademark spat against Exide
Technologies.
Messrs S. R. B. C. & Co., Chartered Accountants has been appointed as
Auditors of the Company.
2013
Board recommended a Final Dividend of Rs. 160%.
2014
Board recommended a Final Dividend of Rs. 180%.
2015
Board recommended a Final Dividend of Rs. 70%.
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4. SWOT ON INDUSTRY
"Electricity storage is widely regarded to be the single most important
technological breakthrough likely to happen over the period to 2030 and a
complete 'game changer' in the way that the power system operates". So says a
recent report by Energy UK, Pathways for the GB Electricity Sector to 2030.
The ability to store energy at scale will revolutionize how the electricity grid
works. Instead of relying on base load power, which can be ramped up at times of
peak demand, there is a move to power being generated closer to where it is used,
and stored when not needed. The evolution of storage technologies, including
battery storage, is expected to take off in the next few years and is now on the
verge of being able to compete with traditional power stations for some of the
services they provide. We look at the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and
threats that this involves.
STRENGTHS
The main strengths of battery storage are in the range of services it can offer to the
electricity network as a whole:
Avoids network reinforcement: Using battery storage in conjunction with
generation means that at times when generation outstrips demand, instead of
the excess energy flowing along the distribution or transmission network, it
can be captured and stored, to be released when needed. As more
"embedded generation" (generators connected to the distribution, rather than
the transmission, network) comes online, some distribution networks cannot
cope with the extra demand placed on them and storage can help avoid or at
least delay the need for expensive network reinforcement.
Alleviates constraints: At times when supply outstrips demand, such as on
windy nights, wind turbine operators are paid to shut down. The ability to
store excess energy reduces the need for such constraint payments.
Helps balance the system: Battery storage in particular can absorb from or
discharge electricity to the network at a fraction of a second's notice.
Complements intermittent renewables: With the addition of energy
storage, solar and wind power become more akin to traditional fossil fuelbased "base load" generators, making total decarburization of energy a more
realistic prospect.
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5. SWOT ON EXIDE
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STRENGTHSFor more than six decades, Exide has been one of India's most reliable brands,
enjoying unrivalled reputation and recall. Our constant emphasis on innovation,
extensive geographic footprint, strong relationship with marquee clients and steady
technology up gradations with global business partners have made us a distinct
frontrunner in the lead-acid storage batteries space for both automotive and
industrial applications.
If we notice the market capitalization of the companies, we come to know that
Exide comes under the top four companies.
Among its peer group companies Exide is having second largest sales turnover
If we look after the P/E Ratio of the top four companies in sales turnover, Exide
industries is having the minimum.
Only battery brand to provide lifetime warranty.
Free service at any Exide center.
Offers batteries for every kind of vehicle on Indian roads.
Huge dealer network even in rural areas.
Acquisition of smaller firms has strengthened its presence
Advertising and marketing on TVCs, print etc. makes it a high recall brand
in India
Leadership
A leader in packaged power technology, EIL today is India's largest storage battery
company with widest range of both conventional flooded as well as latest VRLA
batteries. Apart from serving the domestic market the company exports batteries
which have captured niches in South East Asian and European markets.
Quality
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Experience
Exide takes pride in its over 60 years of accumulated experience in Research &
development, manufacturing across 7 field operation in conventional flooded and
VRLA design.
WEAKNESSESEven the Exide industries is having second largest sales turnover their profits is the
third largest among them. It shows that somewhere the resources are not utilized
optimally in the company.
The net profit margin in the Exide industry is the lowest among the top four
companies based on market capitalization and sales turnover.
Intense competition means limited market share
The brand does not have a very strong import market as compared to global brands
OPPORTUNITIESThe Exide should think of increasing their operations globally with more
qualitative products at the best price.
Exide companies can utilize their resources more optimally through adopting
different operational theories like six sigma, kaizen etc.
Being an established company they should also think for increasing their product
lines and entering into new sectors.
Boom in automobile sales in all segments.
Customers want better services.
Price sensitive customers are increasing.
Expansion into new territories and global expansion
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We have seen that now developing as well as developed countries are more
inclined towards green energy so, they should increase their operations in the field
of green energies.
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6. EMPLOYEE BASE
Batteries are essential to life as we expect it. From digital communications, to
moving people and goods around the world, to bringing solar and wind power to
remote communities, to keeping networks running when the power is out, batteries
power the 21st century.
Exide Technologies is a global provider of stored electrical energy solutions
batteries, equipment and services for transportation and industrial markets. By
producing, marketing and recycling the power sources that keep us connected, in
touch and on the move, our people are changing the way the world uses and stores
electrical energy.
Exide is 127 years old, but we still think like a startup, operating with a fierce
transparency, authenticity and a winning attitude. Newly charged with the mission
of powering the world forward, todays Exide is the faster, more nimble, more
innovative, more digital, and more responsive alternative for customers who want
more than simply a battery supplier. These attributes also galvanize and unify our
employees, making our Company the place to power a great career. In 80 diverse
countries, Exide Technologies offers opportunities across a variety of disciplines.
Management - Exide Industries
Name
Designation
R B Raheja
Vice Chairman & Non Exe.Dire
A K Mukherjee
Director - Finance & CFO
Arun Mittal
Director
Mona N Desai
Independent Director
Sudhir Chand
Independent Director
Nawshir H Mirza
Independent Director
G Chatterjee
Managing Director & CEO
Subir Chakraborty
Director
Vijay Aggarwal
Independent Director
Bharat D Shah
Independent Director
Nawshir H Mirza
Independent Director
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Corporate Information
Board of Directors
Mr. R. G. Kapadia
Chairman & Independent Director
Mr. R. B. Raheja
Vice-Chairman & Non-Executive Director
Mr. P. K. Kataky
Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer
Mr. G. Chatterjee
Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer
Mr. A. K. Mukherjee
Director- Finance & Chief Financial Officer
Mr. Nadeem Kazim
Director-HR & Personnel
Mr. Subir Chakraborty
Director-Automotive
Mr. Arun Mittal
Director-Industrial
Mr. Vijay Aggarwal
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Independent Director
SECRETARY
Mr. Jitendra Kumar
AUDIT COMMITTEE
STAKEHOLDERS
RELATIONSHIP COMMITTEE
Mr. Sudhir Chand, Chairman
Mr. G. Chatterjee
Mr. Subir Chakraborty
SHARE TRANSFER COMMITTEE
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EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
Mr. G. Chatterjee
Mr. A. K. Mukherjee
Mr. Nadeem Kazim
Mr. Subir Chakraborty
Mr. Arun Mittal
Mr. Jitendra Kumar
Mr. Achim Luelsdorf
Mr. Arnab Saha
STATUTORY AUDITORS
M/s S. R. Batliboi & Co. LLP
Chartered Accountants
22, Camac Street,
3rd Floor, Block C
Kolkata 700 016
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COST AUDITORS
M/s Shome & Banerjee
Cost Accountants
5A, Nurulla Doctor Lane, (West Range)
2nd Floor, Kolkata 700 017
SECRETARIAL AUDITOR
M/s S. M. Gupta & Co.
Company Secretaries
P-15, Bentinck Street,
Kolkata 700 001
BANKERS
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SOLICITORS
M/s A. H. Parpia & Co.
Advocates & Solicitors
203-204 Prabhat Chambers
92 S V Road, Khar (West)
Mumbai 400 052
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Plant locations:
1 factory in Haryana
2 factories in Maharashtra
Tamil Nadu
2 factories in West Bengal- Shamnagar (Mother plant) & Haldia
2 factories in Uttarakhand
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The company manufactures the widest range of storage batteries in the world from
2.5 Ah to 20,600 Ah capacity, covering the broadest spectrum of applications.
Exide is only company which provide Submarine Batteries to Indian Navy.
8. AWARDS
Mumbai, India - 5 January 2011 - Exide Industries Ltd. was honored with the
2010 Market Leadership Award in the Indian Industrial Battery Segment by Frost
& Sullivan, the global consultancy major. The award was presented to Exide
Industries Limited at the glittering "India Back-Up Power Industry Excellence
Awards" ceremony held recently at Leela Kempinski, Gurgaon.
Exide Industries was awarded for "demonstrating outstanding achievement in areas
such as improving market reach, technological innovations, customer service,
strategic product development, and building strategies to sustain growth amidst
fierce competition."
The Frost & Sullivan Award for Market Share Leadership is presented to the
company that has demonstrated excellence in capturing the highest market share
within its industry. The Award recognizes the company's leadership position within
the industry in terms of revenues or units, as specified.
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Receiving the award, Mr. Subir Chakraborty, executive vice president, Marketing
& Sales - Industrial, Exide Industries Limited, said, "We are proud that an
international company like Frost & Sullivan has recognized Exide's market
leadership in industrial batteries. Indeed this award vindicates Exide Industrial's
uncompromising dedication towards highest quality standards and of continuous
upgradation in our technology and systems."
Presenting the award, Mr. Y S Shashidhar, vice president - South Asia and
managing director - Middle East & North Africa, Frost & Sullivan, said, "It is a
pleasure to bestow the Frost & Sullivan 2010 Market Leadership Award for
Industrial Batteries to Exide Industries Limited. Exide's sales strategies and
innovations in business processes have not only helped it become a market leader,
but also maintain that position consistently. Additionally, it has also struck a
balance with the quality and timeliness of its after-sales services that have radically
enhanced its image as a customer-oriented firm in the market."
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The Indian Industrial Battery Market is a highly competitive one with the presence
of several organized and unorganized suppliers. This market is currently witnessing
high growth. Increase in activities related to infrastructure, construction, as well as
investments in the industrial sector, has led to increasing demand for industrial
batteries. Quality, after-sales service, and availability across the country are the key
differentiating factors among market participants.
Exide Industries Limited has a wide range of industrial batteries ranging from 7 Ah
to 6,000 Ah capacities, covering the spectrum of industrial applications. Its seven
international standard factories, spread across the country, turn out the widest range
of batteries for storage power from the smallest UPS power packs to giant
submarine batteries. This covers all applications in automotive, two-wheelers,
inverters, UPS, power, telecom, solar, traction and railways. In the Indian market,
the company sells its products mainly under Exide and SF brands, and in the
international markets, mainly under CEIL, Dynex, and Index brands.
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With its continuous thrust on expansion, the company has been devising smart
growth strategies and implementing them competently, thereby holding on to its
number one position in the market for the past three decades. Exide's foray into
almost all segments of storage power applications has helped it create volume
growth for the company. Exide Industries is also renowned for high quality, with
its R&D department running a number of test checks on the products. These tests
are performed with the aid of advanced equipment such as Image Analyzer
Workstation, Porosimeter, Particle Size Analyzer, Universal Testing machine, etc.
Apart from continuous R&D activities that lead to product innovation, Exide has
also excelled in closely studying customer buying behavior, which has helped it to
strategically place its products in the market.
Over the years, Exide Industries has nurtured its dealers through technical and
commercial support. The dealers, at present, have wide sales reach and strong
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customer connect with important buyers in the regions where they operate. Exide's
dedicated dealers help it to further its market penetration and reach.
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9. PATENTS
Patent list of Exide Batteries
DATE
PATENTS
07/07/2011
26/01/2012
01/05/2014
Composition that enhances deep cycle performance of valveregulated lead-acid batteries filled with gel electrolyte
Methods and system for battery management and charger
control
Lead acid battery positive plate and alloy thereafter
14/11/2013
27/08/2015
05/07/2012
02/05/2013
13/06/2013
01/05/2014
04/10/2012
27/12/12
11/09/2014
27/08/2015
31/12/2015
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25/08/2016
Description:Advanced graphite additive for enhanced cycle-life of deep discharge leadacid batteries
An Advanced Graphite deep discharge lead acid battery is described including: a
deep storage lead acid cell energy storage device comprises: an electrode
comprising lead; an electrode comprising lead dioxide; a separator between the
electrode comprising lead and the electrode comprising lead dioxide; an aqueous
solution electrolyte containing sulfuric acid; and a carbon-based additive having a
specific surface area of approximately 250 to 550 m2/g.
Method for determining a state of charge and remaining operation life of a
battery
Determining a state of charge (SOC) of a rechargeable battery includes using a first
process to determine a first value for the SOC of the battery and using a second
process to determine a second value for the SOC of the battery and deriving the
SOC as a weighted average of the first value for the SOC and the second value for
the SOC. During a charging cycle of the battery an input charge of the battery is
determined from an input current flowing into the battery.
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10.
Exide R&D capabilities are unveiling new products for existing as well as new
markets, customer segments and delivery platforms. The result is disruptive
change, which sets aside familiar ways of thinking and doing business.
R&D work is carried out on various facets of lead-acid battery technology, which
include development of new products for applications such as Automotive,
Motorbike, VRLA, Telecom, UPS, Railways, Defense, etc. primarily to make the
product range internationally competitive. In addition, the R&D is engaged in
projects embracing process technology aimed at - improving the product quality &
consistency, production efficiency and material utilization. Furthermore, R&D
program includes improvement and indigenization of materials such as metals,
alloys, plastics, etc. R&D emphasis is on studying and improving the
environmental aspects associate with the manufacturing process
Driving Innovation
Our in-house R&D Division is recognized by the Department of Scientific and
Industrial Research, Government of India, as a fully accredited Research Centre in
the field of energy storage. We have over 50 professionals driving consistent
product-process innovation.
We focus on the development of differentiated technology for tropical countries for
long life and low top-up characteristics.
R&D Agenda
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New Products
Railways: Two new products under development, which will be rolled out in
FY 2016-17
Power Projects: We have introduced gel-based products (Powergel) for the
power sector. We executed the first order in March, 2016
Solar: We launched all intermediate ranges. We plugged in our gaps in
product range through strategic product launches
Introduced multiple products in the economy segment, i.e. Home UPS,
enabling us to improve market share
Launched low-cost 40Ah battery (domestic solar lighting system), 75Ah
battery (street lighting systems) and 150Ah battery (large solar installations)
Introduced tubular gel products for solar sector - these are user-friendly,
maintenance free and rugged tubular batteries
Telecom: Introduced advanced VRLA version batteries
Home UPS: Inva Master series and Tube Master series (low-cost version)
Institutional UPS: Powersafe Plus
New Product Launched
INVA TALL Range
Tall battery. Taller performance.
Exide INVA MORE
Get more out of life.
Inverter Exide GEL MAGIC
Indias first super gel technology enabled
Inverter battery
E-Ride Range (with Taller Flat Plates)
The E-Rickshaw specialist.
E-Ride Tubular Battery (Tubular Design)
The Tubular E-Rickshaw Specialist.
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