MATHEMATICS

Class

II IIT-JEE Achiever 2016 17

Intensive Revision Program
Worksheet - 16

Topics

Areas and Differential equation

Date:

22-12-2016

Multiple choice questions with one correct alternative

1. The differential equation of all parabolas whose axis are parallel to x-axis is
d3 x
d3 x d 2 x
d3y
d3y d2 y
(A)

0
(B)

0
(C)

0
(D)

0
dy3
dy3 dy2
dx 3
dx 3 dx 2
2. The differential equation whose general solution is given by y c1 cos(x c2 ) c3e x c4 c5 sin x, where
c1, c2,........... c5 are arbitrary constants, is
d5 x
d5y
(A)
y0
(B)
x 0
5
dy5
dx
3. The general solution of the differential equation
(A) log tan

(C)

d 4y d2 y

y0
dx 4 dx 2

(D) none of these

dy
xy
xy
sin
sin
is
dx
2
2

y
c 2sin x
2

(B) log tan

y
(C) log tan c 2sin x
2 4

y
x
c sin
4
2

y
x

(D) log tan c 2sin

2 4
2

dy
y

xy 1 cos , where y(1) is

dx
x
2
y 1
1
y 3
1
y 1
1
(A) tan 2
(B) tan
2 (C) tan 2
x 2 2x
2x 2 2x
x 2 2x

4. The solution of x 2

(D) tan

y 1
1
3 2
2x 2
2x

5. If (x) is a differentiable function then the solution of dy y(x) (x)(x) dx 0 is

(A) y ((x) 1) ce (x )

(B) y(x) ((x)) 2 c

(C) ye ( x ) (x)e( x ) c

(D) y (x) (x)e (x ) c

6. The real value of m for which the substitution y u m will transform the differential equation
dy
2x 4 y y 4 4x 6 into a homogeneous equation is
dx
3
2
(A) m = 0
(B) m = 1
(C) m
(D) m
2
3
4

dy
dy
7. The solution of y 2x x 2 is
dx
dx
1

(A) y 2c 2 x 4 c

(B) y 2 cx 2 c 2

(C) y 2 c(x 1)

(D) y 2 cx c 2

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8. The solution of sin y

dy
cos y(1 x cos y) is
dx

(A) sec y x 1 ce x

(B) sec y c(x 1) e x

(C) e x sec y cx

(D) none of these

9. The solution of

dy
x(x y) x 3 (x y)3 1 is
dx

1
x 2 1 ce x
xy
1
(C)
x 1 ce x
(x y) 2

2
1
x 2 1 ce x
2
(x y)
2
1
(D)
x 1 ce x
xy

(A)

(B)

10. The solution of (2x y 1)dy (x 2y 5)dx is

(A) x 2 y 2 4xy 10x 2y c

(B) x 2 y 2 4xy 10x 2y c

(C) x 2 y 2 4xy 10x 2y c

(D) x 2 y 2 4xy 10x 2y c

11. Area bounded by the curve y 2x x 2 and the straight line y x is given by
9
43
35
15
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
2
6
6
2
12. The area of the ellipse
(A)

1
(4 3 3)
6

(x 1) 2
y 2 1 falling in the first quadrant is
4
1
1
(B)
(4 3 3)
(C) (4 3 3)
12
2

13. The area bounded between the curves x = y2 and x = 3 2y2 is

(A) 2
(B) 3
(C) 4
14. If the area enclosed by y 2 4ax and the line y = ax is

(D)

1
(4 3 3)
4

(D) 1

1
sq. unit, then the area enclosed by y = 4x with
3

the same parabola is

(A) 8

(B) 4

(C)

4
3

(D)

8
3

1
15. The area enclosed between the curves y = log (x + e), x log e and the x-axis is
y
(A) 4
(B) 3
(C) 2
(D) 1

16. If f (x) a bx cx 2 , where c > 0 and b2 4ac 0 then the area enclosed by the coordinate axes, the
line x = 2 and the curve y = f(x) is given by
1
(A) [4f (1) f (2)]
3
1
(C) [f (0) 4f (1) f (2)]
2

1
[f (0) 4f (1)]
2
1
(D) [f (0) 4f (1) f (2)]
3

(B)

17. The area between the curves y sin 1 x and y cos1 x and the axis of x is
(A) 2 1
(C) 3 2 2

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(B) 2 1
(D) 3 2 2

18. The area of the region bounded by the curve C, y tan x, tangent drawn to C at x
(A)

1
log 2 1
2

(B)

1
1
log 2
2
2

(C)

1
(log 2 1)
2

(D)

and the x-axis is

4

1
log 2 1
2

x y
x 2 y2
1 split the ellipse

1 into two parts, then the ratio of the larger part

5 6
25 3b
to the smaller part is
2
2
3 2
3 2
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
3 2
3 2
2
2

19. If the straight line

20. Area of the region bounded by [x]2 [y]2 , if x [1,5] (where [.] represents the greatest integer function
is
(A) 10

(B) 8

(C) 6

(D) 5

Multiple choice questions with one or more than one correct alternative/s

dy
x xe (n 1) y is
dx
(n 1) y
e
1
1 x2
(A)
log (n 1)y
c
n 1 e
2

21. The solution of

(B) e( n 1) y ce

e (n 1) y 1
(C) log
x2 c
(n 1) y
(n 1)e

(D) e( n 1) y ce

(n 1) y (n 1)

(n 1)x 2
x
2

x2
2

y
y
22. Solution of the differential equation x cos (ydx xdy) y sin (xdy ydx) is
x
x
x
y
y
y
(A) y cx cos
(B) sec cxy
(C) sec c
(D) none of these
x
x
x
y

x3
x
23. The ratio of the area in which the curve y
divides the circle x 2 y 2 4x 2y 1 0,
100 35

where [.] denotes the greatest integer function is

(A) 4 3 3 :8 3 3

(B) 4 3 3:8 3 3

(C) 4 3 9 : 8 3 9

(D) none of these

24. The value (s) of c for which the area of the figure bounded by the curve y 8x 2 x 5 , the straight lines
16
x 1 and x = c and the x-axis is equal to
is/are
3
(A)

(B) 1

8 17
6

(D) given by c6 16c3 47 0

(C) given by c 16c 47 0

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Read the passage given below and answer questions by choosing the correct
alternative
x

Given the curve y = f (x) passing through the point (0, 1) and y

f (t)dt

1
passing through the point 0, .
2

The tangents drawn to both the curves at the points with equal abscissa intersect on the x-axis.
25. The equation of the curve y f (x) is
(A)

3x 2 x 3
x

(B)

1
2

3x 2 x 3
x

3
2

26. Both f(x) and x f(x) are two solutions of

d2y
d2y
(A)

4y

0
(B)
4y 0
dx 2
dx 2

(C)

e 2x 1
ex

(C)

d2y
dy
4 4 0 (D) none of these
2
dx
dx

(D) none of these

Numerical problems

27. If a (> 0) is the value of parameter for each of which the area of the figure bounded by the straight line
a 2 ax
x 2 2ax 3a 2
y
and
the
parabola
y

is the greatest, then find the value of a4.

1 a4
1 a4
x
f (1 x)
28. Let f be a real valued function satisfying f f (x) f (y) and lim
3. If the area bounded
x

0
x
y
by the curve y = f(x), the y-axis and the line y = 3 is ke, then find k. Given x, y R .

29. The perpendicular from the origin to the tangent at any point on a curve is equal to the abscissa of the
point of contact. If the curve passes through the point (1, 1), then find the length of the positive intercept
of the curve made on the x-axis.
Daily Practice Problems
Multiple choice questions with one or more than one correct alternative/s
2

dy
dy
1. The solution(s) of the differential equation (e x e x ) 1 0 is/are
dx
dx
x
x
(A) y e c
(B) y e c
(C) y e x c
(D) y e x c

2. The solution of the differential equation (sin 2y x cos y)dy (sin y x)dx is
x2
c
2
x2
(C) sin 2 y x sin y c
2

x2
c
2
x2
(D) sin 2 y x sin y c
2

(A) sin 2 y x sin y

3. The solution of

(B) sin 2 y x sin y

dy (x 1) 2 (y 1)2

is
dx
(x 1)(y 1)
(y 1) 2
log | x 1| c
2(x 1) 2

(A) (y 1) 2 2c(x 1) 2

(B)

(C) (y 1) 2 c(x 1)

(D) none of these

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4. The solution of

dy x 2 y 2 1

satisfying y(1) 1 is
dx
2xy

(A) a hyperbola
(C) y 2 x(1 x) 10
5. y (t) is a solution of (1 t)
(A)

1
2

(B) a parabola
(D) (x 2)2 (y 3) 2 5
dy
ty 1 and y(0) 1, then y (1) is equal to
dt
1
1
(B) e
(C) e
2
2

6. The larger of the area bounded by y = cos x, y = x + 1 and y = 0 is

1
3
1
(A)
(B)
(C)
2
2
4

(D)

(D)

1
2

3
4

7. The area bounded by the curve y 2 4a 2 (x 3) and the lines x = 3 and y = 4a is

8a
16a
32a
14a
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
3
3
3
3
8. The area a (in sq. units) of the region {(x, y) : y 2 2x and x 2 y 2 4x, x 0, y 0} is
(A)

4
3

(B)

8
3

(C)

4 2
3

9. The area enclosed by the curves 5x2 y = 0 and 2x2 y + 9 = 0 is

(A) 2 3
(B) 4 3
(C) 8 3

(D)

2 2

2
3

(D) 12 3

10. The area enclosed by the parabola (y 2) 2 x 1, the tangent of the parabola at (2, 3) and the x-axis is
(A) 4

(B) 5

(C) 3

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(D) 6