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Configuration Guide
Version: V1.00.020
ZTE CORPORATION
NO. 55, Hi-tech Road South, ShenZhen, P.R.China
Postcode: 518057
Tel: +86-755-26771900
Fax: +86-755-26770801
URL: http://ensupport.zte.com.cn
E-mail: support@zte.com.cn
LEGAL INFORMATION
Copyright 2011 ZTE CORPORATION.
The contents of this document are protected by copyright laws and international treaties. Any reproduction or
distribution of this document or any portion of this document, in any form by any means, without the prior written
consent of ZTE CORPORATION is prohibited.
Revision History
Revision No.
Revision Date
Revision Reason
R1.0
20111030
First edition
Contents
About This Manual ......................................................................................... I
Chapter 1 Configuration Overview ........................................................... 1-1
1.1 Configuration Preparations ................................................................................. 1-1
1.1.1 Preparing Tools and Software ................................................................... 1-1
1.1.2 Logging in to Web LMT............................................................................. 1-1
1.2 Configuration Flow ............................................................................................. 1-4
Glossary .......................................................................................................... I
II
Intended Audience
l
l
Debugging engineers
Maintenance engineers
Summary
Chapter 1, Configuration
Overview
configuration flow.
Configuration
Configuration
EOW service.
Chapter 4, Configuration
Check
II
Chapter 1
Configuration Overview
Table of Contents
Configuration Preparations .........................................................................................1-1
Configuration Flow .....................................................................................................1-4
Logging in through the RCUA board's DEBUG interface, of which the IP address is
fixed and cannot be modified.
Logging in through the RCUA board's NMS/GbE interface, of which the IP address is
the same as that of the network element.
Context
The second method of logging in to Web LMT helps log in to the entire network
management system, that is, NetNumen M31 (MW). Before using the second method to
log in to Web LMT, user must use the first method to log in to Web LMT for once. The
following describes the operation details.
1. Log in to Web LMT through the RCUA board's DEBUG interface.
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2. In the left management tree, choose Configure > System. Modify the network
element's IP address in the configuration interface. The IP address is unique in the
network planning.
3. Log in to Web LMT through the RCUA board's NMS/GbE interface.
The following describes how to log in to Web LMT with the first method.
Steps
1. Right-click the My Network Places icon on the desktop, and click Properties from the
pop-up menu. Right-click the local connection icon, and click Properties. The Local
Area Connection Properties dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 1-1.
Figure 1-1 Checking Properties of My Network Places
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l
l
l
Note:
If RCUA is inserted in slot 1, type 192.254.1.x in IP address:.
If RCUA is inserted in slot 2, input 192.254.2.x in IP address:.
The value of X is 1 ~ 254. The subnet mask is 255.255.0.0.
Note: This is the method of logging in through the RCUA board's DEBUG interface.
For the method of logging in through the RCUA board's NMS/GbE interface, connect
the NMS/GbE interface with the PC.
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5. Double-click the Internet Explorer icon on the desktop, type 192.254.1.16 as the IP
address of IDU and press Enter. The Web LMT login page is displayed, as shown in
Figure 1-3.
Figure 1-3 Web LMT Login Interface
6. Type user name in User Name, type password in Password, and click LOGIN. After
user successfully logs in to Web LMT, the system page is displayed as shown in Figure
1-4.
Figure 1-4 Logging in to Web LMT Successfully
End of Steps
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Chapter 2
Steps
1. Select Configure > System in the left navigation tree.The system configuration page
is displayed, as shown in Figure 2-1.
Figure 2-1 System Configuration Interface
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l
l
l
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In Ne Name, enter the network element's name, usually, it is the site name. A
combination of at most 19 bits of letter and number is supported.
Ne Type cannot be modified. The default value is NR8250.
In Device IP Address, enter the planned IP address of the network element.
In Device Mask, enter the planned subnet mask of the network element.
In Default Gateway, enter the planned default gateway of the network element.
In Health, the status of the current equipment is displayed.
Click Apply.
3. This task configures the IP address for the network element. After this task is
completed, user can log in to Web LMT through RCUA's NMS/GbE interface, and it
is required that the PC's IP address and the network element's IP address must be
configured in the same network segment.
End of Steps
Steps
1. Choose Configure > Shelf in the left navigation tree.
configuration page is displayed, as shown in Figure 2-2.
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2. According to physical boards actually inserted in IDU's slots, set the following
information for each Slot NO.: Board Type, Transmit Unit, Function, and select
Master Slot or Slave Slot.
l If Function corresponding to the RTUB board is configured as STM-1 ADM/TM,
E1 and STM-1 services are supported.
l If Function corresponding to the RTUB board is configured as STM-4/STM-1
Transparant, E1, STM-1, and STM-4 services are supported.
l For all other types of boards, Function is set as default.
3. For RMUB boards:
l If they are to be configured as 1+1 protection, select the same Transmit Unit,
and specify Master Slot or Slave Slot.
l If they are configured as of different transmission directions, select different
Transmit Unit, and Master Slot is selected by default.
4. Click Apply.
Note:
Slot 1 can only be configured with the RCU board. Slot 2 can be configured with the
RTU or RCU board. Slots 3 ~ 8 can be configured with the RTU board or the RMU
board.
End of Steps
Prerequisites
l
Context
Ensure whether reserve the former license or not
Steps
1. Select Configure > License in the left navigation tree, and the license configuration
page is displayed, as shown in Figure 2-3.
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2. Select the slot No. of the equipment whose License Key needs to be activated. Select
slot 6 in this example.
3. Input the 25-bit License Key of the equipment in the License text boxes.
4. Click Apply in the License area.
5. In License Info, the information recorded in LicenseKey, which is typed in step 3, is
displayed. The information includes License Key, function type, capacity permission,
board type, and activation time.
6. In the left menu bar of the interface, select Configuration Management > License
Information to view the information of the existing License Keys on the current NE,
as shown in Figure 2-4.
Figure 2-4 License Information
End of Steps
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Steps
1. Select Configure > System Time in the left navigation tree.
configuration page is displayed, as shown in Figure 2-5.
2. Click the System Time text box, and the date window pops up. Select the date, as
shown in Figure 2-6.
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3. Move the mouse cursor to the time part of the System Time text box, delete the
incorrect time of the network element, and enter the accurate time in the form of
HH:MM:SS.
4. Click Apply.
End of Steps
Steps
1. Select Configure > System Time in the left navigation tree.
configuration page is displayed.
2. In the System Time Zone drop-down list box, select the time zone according to actual
condition, as shown in Figure 2-7.
Figure 2-7 Configuring Time Zone
3. Click Apply.
End of Steps
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Steps
1. Select Configure > System Time in the left navigation tree. The system time
configuration page is displayed, where you can configure the SNTP parameters, as
shown in Figure 2-8.
Figure 2-8 SNTP Management Page
2. In the SNTP Mode drop-down list box, select Manual Mode or Auto Mode.
l If Manual Mode is selected, the network element's time should be manually adjusted periodically.
Manual time synchronization needs the configuration of the SNTP server IP
address.
l
If Auto Mode is selected, the network element automatically updates the time
according to the time of SNTP server. Meanwhile, the following parameters
should be configured.
3. In the SNTP Clock Synchronization Service drop-down list box, select Start.
4. In the Server IP Address text box, enter the IP address of the server.
5. In the Time Out(s)[1~10] text box, enter the length of timeout, and the default value
is 6 seconds.
6. Click Apply.
End of Steps
For example, to use the summer time, advance one hour at 2:00 am on the second Sunday
of March and retreat one hour at 2:00 am on the first Sunday of November. In other words,
advance one hour in spring and retreat one hour in autumn.
Steps
1. Select Configure > System Time in the left navigation tree. The system time
configuration page is displayed, where you can configure the SNTP parameters, as
shown in Figure 2-9.
Figure 2-9 Summer Time Management Page
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Steps
1. Select Configure > Radio Link in the left navigation tree. The radio link configuration
page is displayed, as shown in Figure 2-11. In Transmit Unit Info area, the
information of the current transmit unit, such as slot number, capacity, and whether
ACM is supported, is displayed.
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2. As shown in Figure 2-12, configure Work Mode, Bandwidth, and Modulation Mode.
Figure 2-12 Configuring Work Mode
3. In the Work Mode drop-down list box, select the work mode according to actual
requirement. The options are described as follows:
l 0_E1 indicates that the radio transmission capacity is all of the Ethernet service.
l 4_E1 indicates that the radio transmission capacity is 4 E1s.
l 8_E1 indicates that the radio transmission capacity is 8 E1s.
l 16_E1 indicates that the radio transmission capacity is 16 E1s.
l 32_E1 indicates that the radio transmission capacity is 32 E1s.
l 63_E1 indicates that the radio transmission capacity is 63 E1s.
l 75_E1 indicates that the radio transmission capacity is 75 E1s.
l 1_STM1 indicates that the radio transmission capacity is 1 STM-1.
l 2_STM1 indicates that the radio transmission capacity is 2 STM-1s.
4. In the Bandwidth drop-down list box, select the bandwidth according to actual
requirement. The options are described as follows:
l 7M indicates that the radio modulated bandwidth is 7 MHz.
l 14M indicates that the radio modulated bandwidth is 14 MHz.
l 28M indicates that the radio modulated bandwidth is 28 MHz.
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5. In the Modulation Mode drop-down list box, select the modulation mode according to
actual requirement. The options are described as follows:
l QPSK indicates that the radio modulation/demodulation mode is QPSK.
l 16QAM indicates that the radio modulation/demodulation mode is 16QAM.
l 32QAM indicates that the radio modulation/demodulation mode is 32QAM.
l 64QAM indicates that the radio modulation/demodulation mode is 64QAM.
l 128QAM indicates that the radio modulation/demodulation mode is 128QAM.
l 256QAM indicates that the radio modulation/demodulation mode is 256QAM.
6. Click Apply.
Note:
The broader the bandwidth is and the higher the modulation mode is, the larger the
radio transmission capacity is. However, the system tranceiving performance will
decrease to some extent at the same time, and the work mode service configuration
will be interrupted instantaneously and the route information will be deleted.
End of Steps
Context
NR8250 supports three protection types: 1+1 HSB protection, 1+1 SD protection, 1+1 FD
protection. It has three protection modes: Automatic, Forced, and Revertive.
Steps
1. Select Configure > Radio Link in the left navigation tree. The radio link configuration
page is displayed, where you can configure the protection parameters, as shown in
Figure 2-13.
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2. In the Protect Type drop-down list box, there are three protection types: No
Protection, HSB, SD, and FD. Configure the protection type according to actual
requirement.
l No Protection indicates that the system has no protection, only Link ID should
be configured, and other parameters need not be configured.
l HSB indicates that the system adopts the protection of 1+1 hardware hot backup.
l SD indicates that the system adopts the protection of antenna diversity reception.
l FD indicates that the system adopts the protection of different transmitting and
receiving frequencies.
3. If Protect Type is not No Protection, the Protect Mode drop-down list box contains
Revertive, Automatic, and Forced. Select the protect mode according to actual
requirement.
l If Revertive is selected, it indicates that when service signal on the active path is
degraded, the service is switched to the standby path; when service signal on the
active path becomes normal, the service is switched back to the active path. In
this case, the Revertive Time parameter should be configured. This parameter
defines the time of waiting for the service to switch back to the active path, and
the value range is 300 ~ 800 s.
l If Automatic is selected, it indicates that the system will perform automatic
switchover according to the active/standby path status. In this case, all the other
parameters except for Link ID are disabled, and the system automatically sets
the IF/RF transmitting path and the revertive time.
l If Forced is selected and if the protection type is HSB or SD, then IFTxPath and
RFTxPath should also be specified. If FD is selected, then only IFTxPath should
be specified.
4. The value range of Link ID is 0 ~ 255. It is recommended to configure different IDs
for microwave links at the same link and microwave links of different directions that
converge at the microwave station.
5. Click Apply.
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Note:
When the protection parameters of microwave link are modified, the service will be
interrupted instantaneously.
End of Steps
Context
After ATPC function is disabled, the transmit power of ODU keeps the value when ATPC
function is shut down.
Steps
1. Select Configure > Radio Link in the left navigation tree. The radio link configuration
page is displayed, where you can configure the ATPC parameters, as shown in Figure
2-14.
Figure 2-14 Configuring ATPC Parameters
2. In the ATPC Enable drop-down list box, select ON or OFF to enable or disable the
ATPC function.
l If OFF is selected, the system cannot perform automatic power adjustment.
l If ON is selected, the system can perform automatic power adjustment.
3. If ATPC Enable is set to ON, ATPC High Threshold and ATPC Low Threshold
should also be configured. Usually, the two parameters use the default value.
Max Tx Power and Min Tx Power can be configured. The values must be within the
range of ODU transmitting power.
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4. Click Apply.
Note:
During the process of exchanging microwave link's antennas, ATPC Enable should be
set as OFF, and the transmitting power of ODU must be set with the maximum value.
After the antennas are exchanged, set ATPC Enable to ON.
End of Steps
Steps
1. Select Configure > Radio Link in the left navigation tree. The radio link configuration
page is displayed, where you can configure the ACM function, as shown in Figure
2-15.
Figure 2-15 Configuring ACM Function
2. In the ACM Enable drop-down list box, select ON or OFF to enable or disable the
ACM function.
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If ON is selected, it indicates that the ACM function is enabled, and the system
automatically adjusts the modulation mode according to the radio link status to
ensure a reliable radio link communication.
If OFF is selected, it indicates that the ACM function is disabled, and the system
does not automatically adjust the modulation mode according to the radio link
status.
3. In the Start Profile drop-down list box, select the starting modulation mode. Usually,
the lowest modulation mode QPSK is selected.
4. In the End Profile drop-down list box, select the ending modulation mode. Usually,
the highest modulation mode 256QAM is selected.
5. Running Tx Profile and Running Rx Profile define the modulation modes of the
running system.
6. Click Apply.
Note:
During the process of exchanging antennas of the microwave link, ACM Enable should
be set as OFF. The ACM function is implemented only after it is enabled at both ends
of the link.
Enabling and disabling ACM Enable will cause instantaneous service interruption.
End of Steps
Steps
1. Select Configure > Radio Link in the left navigation tree. The radio link configuration
page is displayed, where you can configure ODU parameters, as shown in Figure 2-16.
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2. According to frequencies in the microwave link plan, input frequencies of active ODU
and standby ODU in Set Tx Frequency(kHz), the unit is kHz. The transmitting
frequency must be within the range given in Tx Frequency range(kHz).
3. In Set Tx Power(dBm), enter transmitting power of the active ODU and the standby
ODU. The transmitting power of ODU must be within the range given in Tx Power
range(dBm).
4. In High Threshold(dBm) and Low Threshold(dBm) of PMP Parameter, input the
upper threshold and the lower threshold. Use the default value if there is no special
requirement.
l The default value of High Threshold(dBm) is -40 dBm.
l The default value of Low Threshold(dBm) is -60 dBm.
5. Click Apply.
End of Steps
Context
This section takes 2+2 protection XPIC function as an example.
Steps
1. Select Configure > XPIC in the left pane. The XPIC configuration page appears.
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2. In the shelf diagram, select the polarization directions of the RMUCs respectively. The
directions of the RMUCs in the same XPIC group must be the same, as shown in
Figure 2-17.
Figure 2-17 XPIC Configuration Page (for Protective XPIC Function)
Note: For non-protection XPIC configuration, the directions of the two RMUCs in
an XPIC group should be vertical, that is, H for one and V for the other, as shown in
Figure 2-18.
3. Enable the corresponding XPIC groups, enter the Restore Time and then click Apply.
End of Steps
Follow-Up Action
For 2+2 XPIC configuration, you also need to set the two RMUC boards in an XPIC group
to active and standby in the page for configuring protection parameters. Take Figure 2-17
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in this topic for example, set transmit units 5 and 6 to active and standby, and transmit
units 7 and 8 to active and standby.
Operation
Description
Mandatory.
l
Optional.
switching strategy.
3
Optional.
parameters.
4
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The microwave receives the primary clock on the BSC/RNC side and then transmits the
clock information to each end microwave device through the microwave air interface.
BTS/Node B extracts the clock from the STM-1 line of the end microwave device to
implement clock synchronization. In this way, the clocks of the entire link are synchronized.
Interface
Description
BTS/NodeB synchronizes
NE2/NE3
NE2/NE3 clock.
b. In the Configure Clock area, based on the actual physical connection, select
the input clock at optical port from the input clock list box, for example,
Slot2RTUB-Clock Optical ch1, as shown in Figure 2-21.
Figure 2-21 STM-1 Clock Synchronization Configuration (1)
Note:
The output clock source of the microwave site does not require software configuration.
It only needs a physical connection on the selected output port.
2. (Optional) Modify the clock source switching strategy for site NE1. In the Configure
Clock area, select a value for Clock Protection Switching Strategy:
Value
Meaning
No Protection Policy
Auto-switching Policy
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Value
Meaning
l
3. (Optional) Modify the clock output parameters for site NE1. Select whether to open
BITS clock output as required, as shown in Figure 2-23.
Figure 2-23 STM-1 Clock Synchronization Configuration (3)
4. Query and verify the NE1 clock synchronization status, as shown in Figure 2-24. Query
the current clock status in the Current Clock Information area.
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Clock Status
Meaning
Tracing
Free Running
The clock is set to forced PLL free running, that is, Enforce Clock
PLL Free Running is set to Yes.
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6. (Optional) Modify the clock source switching strategy for site NE2/NE3. Refer to Step
2.
7. (Optional) Modify the clock output parameters for site NE2/NE3. Refer to Step 3.
8. Query and verify the NE2/NE3 clock synchronization status. Refer to Step 4.
End of Steps
The microwave side extracts the clock on the RNC side through the Ethernet interface. The
clock information is distributed to each microwave site through microwave air interfaces.
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Node B extracts the clock from the end microwave device through the Etherent interface
for clock synchronization.
Interface
Description
NE2/NE3
clock.
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2. (Optional) Modify the clock source switching strategy for site NE1. Refer to Step 2 in
2.6.1.3 Configuration Process.
3. (Optional) Modify the clock output parameters for site NE1. Refer to Step 3 in 2.6.1.3
Configuration Process.
4. Query and verify the NE1 clock synchronization status. Refer to Step 4 in 2.6.1.3
Configuration Process.
5. Configure the input clock source for NE2/NE3.
a. In the navigation tree of the LMT client of site NE2/NE3, select Configuration >
Reference Clock. You can configure the reference clock in the right pane.
b. In the Configure Clock area, select radio link input clock in the input clock list
box, for example, Slot6RMUB-Radiolink Clock, as shown in Figure 2-28.
Figure 2-28 Configuration of Synchronous Ethernet Mode (2)
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6. (Optional) Modify the clock source switching strategy for site NE2/NE3. Refer to Step
2.
7. (Optional) Modify the clock output parameters for site NE2/NE3. Refer to Step 3.
8. Query and verify the NE2/NE3 clock synchronization status. Refer to Step 4.
End of Steps
In case that Node B and BTS are located in the same site, NR8250 can extract clock from
the TDM service of BSC and synchronize the clock to the Ethernet service of the same
site. In the end site, clock is extracted from the TDM service of BTS and synchronized to
the Ethernet service of the Node B in the same site.
Interface
Description
NE1
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Link
Interface
Description
NE2/NE3
clock.
NE2/NE3
clock.
2. (Optional) Modify the clock source switching strategy for site NE1. Refer to Step 2 in
2.6.1.3 Configuration Process.
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3. (Optional) Modify the clock output parameters for site NE1. Refer to Step 3 in 2.6.1.3
Configuration Process.
4. Query and verify the NE1 clock synchronization status. Refer to Step 4 in 2.6.1.3
Configuration Process.
5. Configure the input clock source for NE2/NE3. Refer to Step 1.
6. (Optional) Modify the clock source switching strategy for site NE2/NE3. Refer to Step
2.
7. (Optional) Modify the clock output parameters for site NE2/NE3. Refer to Step 3.
8. Query and verify the NE2/NE3 clock synchronization status. Refer to Step 4.
End of Steps
The microwave receives the primary clock on the BSC/RNC side (the clock can be
extracted from GPS or BITS clock source, or generated by local oscillator). Then, TDM
service carrying the clock information is transferred to each end microwave device
through the microwave air interface. BTS/Node B extracts the clock from the E1 line of
the end microwave device to implement clock synchronization. In this way, the clocks of
the entire link are synchronized.
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Interface
Description
source port
to NE1
l
signals.
From NE1 to NE2/NE3
BTS/Node B synchronizes
interfaces of NE2/NE3
NE2/NE3 clock.
RTUB E1 CH1-CH8
interfaces of NE2/NE3
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2. (Optional) Modify the clock source switching policy for site NE1. Refer to Step 2 in
2.6.1.3 Configuration Process.
3. (Optional) Modify the clock output parameters for site NE1. Refer to Step 3 in 2.6.1.3
Configuration Process.
4. Query and verify the NE1 clock synchronization status. Refer to Step 4 in 2.6.1.3
Configuration Process.
5. Configure the input clock source for NE2/NE3. Refer to Step 5 in 2.6.1.3 Configuration
Process.
6. (Optional) Modify the clock source switching strategy for site NE2/NE3. Refer to Step
2.
7. (Optional) Modify the clock output parameters for site NE2/NE3. Refer to Step 3.
8. Query and verify the NE2/NE3 clock synchronization status. Refer to Step 4.
End of Steps
Steps
1. In the left navigation tree, select Configure > FAN. The Configure System Fan page
is displayed, as shown in Figure 2-33.
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2. Based on the actual requirement, select Auto or Manual in the Fan Control Mode
list.
l Auto indicates the system adjusts fan speed according to the detected equipment
temperature.
l If Manual is selected, four options are available in the Fan Gear drop-down list.
3. Click Apply.
End of Steps
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Chapter 3
NE Service Data
Configuration
Table of Contents
TDM Service ..............................................................................................................3-1
ETH Service ...............................................................................................................3-8
EOW Service ...........................................................................................................3-22
Case Configuration...................................................................................................3-23
Description
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Operation
Description
Steps
1. Select TDM Traffic > Cross Connect in the left navigation tree. The P2P route
configuration page is displayed, as shown in Figure 3-2.
Figure 3-2 TDM Service P2P Route Configuration
2. In the Cross Level drop-down list box, select VC4 or VC12 according to actual service
requirement.
l VC4 corresponds to the STM-1 level service.
l VC12 corresponds to the E1 level service.
3. In the Cross Direction drop-down list box, select Unidirectional or Bidirectional
according to actual condition.
l If Unidirectional is selected, it indicates that the VC4/VC12 service is from the
source to the destination but not from the destination to the source.
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If Bidirectional is selected, it indicates that the VC4/VC12 service is not only from
the source to the destination but also from the destination to the source. Usually,
Bidirectional is selected.
4. In the Rack drop-down list box corresponding to the source end, select the rack
number, and the default value is 1.
5. In the Transmit Unit NO. drop-down list box corresponding to the source end,
select the transmission unit number. The transmit unit number is the transmit unit
number configured for the shelf (usually, it is the slot number where the service board
is located; in special cases such as the two RMU boards being of the protection
configuration, they belong to the same transmit unit). The service board of the current
version supports RTUA, RTUB, and RMU.
6. In the Port NO. drop-down list box corresponding to the source end, select the port
number. The port number is related to the cross-connect level and the radio link's work
mode.
l If Cross Level is VC4:
If RMU's work mode is 4_E1, the port number's value range is 1-4.
If RMU's work mode is 8_E1, the port number's value range is 1-8.
If RMU's work mode is 16_E1, the port number's value range is 1-16.
If RMU's work mode is 32_E1, the port number's value range is 1-32.
If RMU's work mode is 63_E1, the port number's value range is 1-63.
If RMU's work mode is 75_E1, the port number's value range is 1-75.
7. Usually, Channel NO. corresponding to the source end is disabled and the value is 0,
indicating that the current board is not involved.
8. In the Timeslot drop-down list box corresponding to the source end, select the timeslot
number according to the service board and the function ID.
l If the service board is RTUA, Timeslot is 0 and disabled, indicating that the
timeslot is not involved.
l If the service board is RTUB and the function ID is STM-1 ADM/TM, to configure
the service of which Cross Level is VC12, Timeslot of port 1 and port 2 can be
set within the range of 1-63, and it is the timeslot number of STM-1.
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l
l
If the service board is RMU and the work mode is STM-1, the value range of
Timeslot is 1-63.
Services of which Cross Level is VC4 do not support the timeslot configuration.
9. In the Rack drop-down list box corresponding to the destination end, select the rack
number, and the default value is 1.
10. In the Transmit Unit NO. drop-down list box corresponding to the destination end,
select the transmission unit number. The transmit unit number is the transmit unit
number configured for the shelf (usually, it is the slot number where the service board
is located; in special cases such as the two RMU boards being of the protection
configuration, they belong to the same transmit unit). The service board of the current
version supports RTUA, RTUB, and RMU.
11. In the Port NO. drop-down list box corresponding to the destination end, select the
port number. For value information, refer to that of Port NO. corresponding to the
source end.
12. Usually, Channel NO. corresponding to the destination end is disabled and the value
is 0, indicating that the current board is not involved.
13. In the Timeslot drop-down list box corresponding to the destination end, select the
timeslot number. For value information, refer to that of Timeslot corresponding to the
source end.
14. Click Add to add TDM service route, and the configured cross connection will be
displayed in the P2P route table, as shown in Figure 3-2, and the status is not being
activated.
15. Select the cross connection or select the check box Selected All, and click Activate.
The cross connection is activated, and the configuration is completed.
End of Steps
Steps
1. Select Configure > TDM Traffic > SNCP in the left navigation tree. The TDM SNCP
configuration page is displayed, as shown in Figure 3-3.
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2. In the Cross Level drop-down list box, select VC12. The current version supports the
STM-1/VC12-level SNCP.
3. In the Cross Direction drop-down list box, select Bidirectional. Usually, the service
is configured as bidirectional.
4. In the Protection Mode drop-down list box, select Non-Revertive or Revertive:
l Non-Revertive indicates that when the service quality on the working channel
is degraded, the service is switched to the protective channel; when the service
quality on the working channel becomes normal, the service will not be switched
back to the working channel. In this case, Wtr Time(s) is disabled and cannot be
modified.
l Revertive indicates that when the service quality on the working channel is
degraded, the service is switched to the protective channel; when the service
quality on the working channel becomes normal, the service will be switched
back to the working channel. In this case, Wtr Time(s) is enabled and can be
modified. It defines the time during which the service can be switched back to
the working channel after the service quality on the working channel becomes
normal, the default value is 600 seconds.
5. In the Hold-Off Time(100ms) text box, type the value of which the unit is 100 ms.
It indicates that, after the service quality on the working channel becomes normal,
the service will be switched from the protective channel to the working channel after
a duration of the typed value multiplied by 0.1 second. This parameter helps avoid
frequent switchover.
6. In the Shelf drop-down list box corresponding to the source end, select the default
value 1.
7. In the Transmit Unit NO. drop-down list box corresponding to the source end,
select the transmission unit number. The transmit unit number is the transmit unit
number configured for the shelf (usually, it is the slot number where the service board
is located; in special cases such as the two RMU boards being of the protection
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configuration, they belong to the same transmit unit). The service board of the current
version supports RTUB and RMU.
8. In the Port NO. drop-down list box corresponding to the source end, select the
appropriate port number. If Cross Level is VC12, available port numbers are listed
as follows:
l The value range of RTUB's port number is 1-8.
9. Usually, Channel NO. corresponding to the source end is disabled and the value is 0,
indicating that the current board is not involved.
10. In the Timeslot drop-down list box corresponding to the source end, select the timeslot
number according to the service board and the function ID.
l If the service board is RTUB, to configure the service of which Cross Level is
VC12, Timeslot of port 1 and port 2 can be set within the range of 1-63, and it is
the timeslot number of STM-1.
l If the service board is RMU and the work mode is STM-1, the value range of
Timeslot is 1-63.
l SNCP protection service configuration at VC4 level is not supported.
11. If the service board is RMU, the value of Timeslot depends on the current work mode.
12. In the Shelf drop-down list box corresponding to the destination end, select the shelf
number, and the default value is 1.
13. In the Transmit Unit NO. drop-down list box corresponding to the destination
end, select the appropriate transmit unit number. The transmit unit number is the
transmission unit number configured for the shelf (usually, it is the slot number where
the service board is located; in special cases such as the two RMU boards being
of the protection configuration, they belong to the same transmit unit). The service
board of the current version supports RTUB and RMU.
14. In the Port NO. drop-down list box corresponding to the destination end, select the
appropriate port number. For value information, refer to that of Port NO. corresponding
to the source end.
15. Usually, Channel NO. corresponding to the destination end is disabled and the value
is 0, indicating that the current board is not involved.
16. In the Timeslot drop-down list box corresponding to the destination end, select the
timeslot number. For value information, refer to that of Timeslot corresponding to the
source end.
17. Click Add. The SNCP configuration is added into the SNCP route table, as shown in
Figure 3-4.
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18. Select the SNCP route or select Selected All, and click Activate.
End of Steps
Steps
1. Select Configure > TDM Traffic > SNCP Channel in the left navigation tree, and the
TDM traffic SNCP channel configuration page is displayed, as shown in Figure 3-5.
Figure 3-5 SNCP Channel Switchover
2. For the Switch drop-down list box corresponding to each Index, the value range is
Auto, Protect Lockout, Force to Slave, Force to Master, Manual to Slave, Manual
to Master, and SNCP Clear Command. The following describes these switchover
commands.
l Auto: The protective switchover is performed according to the alarm status of SF
and SD and the configured revertive module.
l Protect Lockout: No protective function is provided.
l Force to Slave: Perform forced switchover towards the standby channel, without
considering the standby channel's status.
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l
l
l
l
Force to Master: Perform forced switchover towards the active channel, without
considering the active channel's status.
Manual to Slave: Perform switchover towards the standby channel if the standby
channel is available.
Manual to Master: Perform switchover towards the active channel if the active
channel is available.
SNCP Clear Command: Clear the previously executed command.
Note:
The SNCP switchover commands have priorities. A higher-priority command will be
executed prior to a lower-priority command.
The priorities of switchover commands are:
SNCP Clear Command has the highest priority.
Protect Lockout > Force switchover > Manual switchover > Auto switchover
End of Steps
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Description
Configuring VLAN
Configuring Trunk
Configuring QoS
Configuring STP/RSTP
Steps
1. In the left navigation tree, select Configure > ETH Traffic > General. The Ethernet
Global Configuration page is displayed, as shown in Figure 3-7.
Figure 3-7 Ethernet Global Configuration
2. In the Chip Working Mode drop-down list box, select Transparent or VLAN based
on the actual service requirement.
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3. Type the time value for Age Time. This is the aging time of MAC address list. The
value range is 15 ~ 3825 seconds, and the default 300 seconds is often used.
4. For Default VLAN ID, type the default VLAN ID to be configured. The value range
is 1 ~ 4094. The default value 1 is often used. The default VLAN ID is the VLAN ID
containing all ports in VLAN configuration, as shown in Figure 3-8.
Figure 3-8 Default VLAN Configuration
5. In the Wireless Network Capacity drop-down list, select a bandwidth in the range 64
K~5 M as required.
6. Click Apply.
End of Steps
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For work stations in the same VLAN, no matter which switch they are actually
connected, the communication among them seems as if it is implemented through an
independent switch. Broadcast within a VLAN can only be heard by the members of
the VLAN, and will not be transmitted to other VLANs. It helps control the broadcast
storm. Meanwhile, if there is no route between two VLANs, the communication
between them will fail. It helps enhance the security between different departments
in the enterprise network.
Steps
1. In the left navigation tree, select Configure > ETH Traffic > General. Set Chip
Working Mode to VLAN.
2. In the left navigation tree, select Configure > ETH Traffic > VLAN. The VLAN
configuration page is displayed, as shown in Figure 3-9.
Figure 3-9 Default VLAN Configuration
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Note:
At present, the information of port type, VLAN ID, and PVID are issued separately.
Set Port Type to Access: The port can be configured with only one VLAN. The frame
entering the Access port must be a frame having no label, labeled with PVID of the
port, or VLANID as 0. The frame going out of the Access port must be a frame not
having label.
Set Port Type to Trunk: The port can be configured with multiple VLANs. The frame
entering the Trunk port must be a labeled frame and the label is in the VLAN of the
port. The frame going out of the Trunk port must be a labeled frame.
Set Port Type to Hybrid: The Hybrid port receive frames of the following types:
having no VLAN label, having a VLAN label contained in the VLANID of the port, having
a VLAN label as 0. The Egress Policy of the Hybrid port has two types: UnModify
and UnTag PVID. UnModify means not making modification, and the frame can be
labeled or not labeled. UnTag PVID differs from UnModify in that when VLAN ID of
the frame is same as PVID of the port, the label will be removed.
Note:
If more than 2000 VLANs are configured, the time for configuring port type or adding
or deleting VLAN may be long, generally not more than three minutes.
End of Steps
Steps
1. In the left navigation tree, select Configure > ETH Traffic > Eth Port. The Ethernet
port configuration page is displayed, as shown in Figure 3-14.
Figure 3-14 Ethernet Port Configuration Interface
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3. Configure the port parameters according to the actual requirement. The following table
describes these parameters.
Parameter
Option
Port Admin
Enable/Disable
Work Mode
Auto Negotiation
10M Half-Duplex
10M Full-Duplex
100M half duplex
100M full duplex
Adaptive 1000M full duplex
Learning
ON/OFF
Link Status
Connector Type
4. Click Apply.
End of Steps
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Steps
1. In the left navigation tree, select Configure > ETH Traffic > FC & Rate. The Flow
Control and Rate configuration page is displayed, as shown in Figure 3-16.
Figure 3-16 Configuring FC & Rate (1)
2. Find the required port in the port list. Click the icon at left to open the Flow Control
and Rate configuration interface, as shown in Figure 3-17.
Figure 3-17 Configuring FC & Rate (2)
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3. Based on the service requirement, select Enable or Disable in the drop-down list of
FC for each port. The default setting is Disable.
l Disable indicates that the Ethernet service port does not perform flow control.
l Enable indicates that the Ethernet service port performs flow control.
4. In the Default Priority drop-down list of each port, select a value in the range 0 ~ 7.
The value 0 indicates the lowest priority, and 7 indicates the highest priority. Configure
this parameter based on the actual requirement.
5. Select Enable or Disable in the drop-down list of BC (flooding) Prevention for each
port. The default setting is Disable. Configure this parameter based on the actual
requirement.
l Disable indicates that the broadcast package entering the Ethernet port is not
prevented and will be forwarded.
l Enable indicates that whether the broadcast package entering the Ethernet port
will be prevented depends on the broadcast package rate. If the package rate
exceeds the specified rate threshold, the package will be prevented, namely, will
not be forwarded.
6. If BC (flooding) Prevention is set to Enable, you can configure Ingress RL Value.
Type a value within the range 100 ~ 20000 kbps. The default value is 10000 kbps.
7. Click Save, and click Apply.
End of Steps
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Steps
1. In the left navigation tree, select Configure > ETH Traffic > General. Set Chip
Working Mode to VLAN.
2. In the left navigation tree, select Configure > ETH Traffic > Trunk. The Trunk
Configuration page is displayed, as shown in Figure 3-18.
Figure 3-18 Default Trunk Configuration
3. In the Port Trunk ID drop-down list box, select a number from -1, 0, 1, 2, ...14, 15 for
each port.
It is required that the working modes of ports that are configured as Trunk port must
be the same.
4. After Port Trunk ID is configured, click Apply.
End of Steps
Steps
1. In the left navigation tree, select Configure > ETH Traffic > QoS. The QoS
configuration page is displayed, as shown in Figure 3-19.
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2. Based on the actual requirement, select SP, WRR, or SP+WRR in the Queue
Scheduling drop-down list box.
l SP indicates priority queue.
l WRR indicates the dynamic weighted round-robin, which is a scheduling
algorithm.
l SP+WRR indicates the combination of priority queue and WRR.
3. In the Select Priority drop-down list box, select 802.1p(VLAN), DSCP/IP-TOS,
802.1p(VLAN) over DSCP, or DSCP over 802.1p(VLAN) based on the actual
requirement.
l 802.1p(VLAN) indicates that the priority adopts the protocol 802.1p, that is, VLAN.
l DSCP/IP-TOS indicates that the priority is differentiated by DSCP/IP-TOS.
l 802.1p(VLAN) over DSCP indicates that the DSCP-based VLAN priority policy is
used.
l DSCP over 802.1p(VLAN) indicates that the VLAN-based DSCP priority policy is
used.
4. Click QosQueueWeight to view the Qos Weight Config list, as shown in Figure 3-20.
Figure 3-20 Configuring QoS Queue Weight
a. Configure the weights of Queue1 ~ Queue8 based on the actual requirement. The
weight options are from 1 to 32, where 1 means the lowest weight and 32 means
the highest weight.
b. Click Save, and click Apply.
5. Click VLAN PRI to view the Configure 802.1p (VLAN) Priority list, as shown in Figure
3-21.
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a. Based on the actual requirement, configure Queue1 ~ Queue8 for VLANs with the
priority 0 ~ 7.
b. Click Save, and click Apply.
6. Click DSCP to view the Configure DSCP Priority list, as shown in Figure 3-22.
Figure 3-22 Configuring DSCP
a. Based on the actual requirement, configure Queue1 ~ Queue8 for DSCP with the
priority 0 ~ 63, where 0 means the lowest priority and 63 means the highest priority.
b. Click Save, and click Apply.
7. Click Apply.
End of Steps
RSTP
RSTP is developed from STP. It provides faster network convergence after a network
topology change.
Steps
1. In the left navigation tree, select Configure > ETH Traffic > General, and the Ethernet
Global Configuration page is displayed. Set Chip Working Mode to Transparent
or VLAN.
2. In the left navigation tree, select Configure > ETH Traffic > STP. The STP global
configuration page is displayed, as shown in Figure 3-23.
Figure 3-23 STP Global Configuration
3. In the STP/RSTP Enable drop-down list box, select Disable, STP, or RSTP. The
options are described as follows:
l Disable indicates that STP/RSTP protocol is not used. In this case, other
parameters including Compatibility Mode, Bridge Priority, Hello Time,
Forward Time, and Max Age cannot be configured.
l STP indicates that STP protocol is used. In this case, Compatibility Mode cannot
be configured.
l RSTP indicates that RSTP protocol is used.
4. When STP/RSTP Enable is configured as RSTP, two options (STP compatible and
STP Incompatible) are available in the Compatibility Mode drop-down list box.
5. Type a numerical value in the range 0 ~ 61440 in the Bridge Priority field.
6. Type a numerical value in the range 1 ~ 10 in the Hello Time field. The unit is second.
7. Type a numerical value in the range 4 ~ 30 in the Forward Time field. The unit is
second.
8. Type a numerical value in the range 6 ~ 40 in the Max Age field. The unit is second.
9. Click Save.
10. Under Configure Port, configure Priority and Link Cost for each port.
11. The value of Priority is a multiple of 16 in the range of 0 ~ 240.
12. The value range of Link Cost is 1 ~ 200000000.
13. Click Save to complete the port configuration. Click Apply.
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Note:
The restriction relation of the three input values of Hello Time, Forward Time,
and Max Age of SIP global configuration are: (HelloTime+1)*2<=Max Age<=
(ForwardTime-1)*2 .
End of Steps
Ensure that the user has the NE user right at system level.
Ensure that the radio link is correctly configured.
Configure the transmit unit for EOW on the device at local side.
Configure the transmit unit for EOW on the device at peer side. The transmit unit must
correspond to the device at local side.
5. Connect a microphone to the EOW interface on RCUA panel and then click the call
button. If the configuration is correct, the buzzer on the peer device beeps.
6. Connect a microphone to the peer device. Then, the two devices can communicate
through EOW.
Note:
For a multipoint conference, do not configure EOW service as a ring.
Steps
1. In the left navigation tree, select Configure > EOW. The EOW Configuration page
is displayed, as shown in Figure 3-24.
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2. According to the slot No. of RMU, the system automatically lists the current work slots
of RMU. Select the corresponding check box in the Operation column.
3. Click Apply.
End of Steps
TDM Services
The SNCP switchover function is configured at the RTUB board at the receiving end. It
is required that the function ID of RTUB is configured as STM-4/STM-1. In this case, the
signal stream is transmitted from the error bit tester, and is transmitted among equipments
bidirectionally: from the local equipment towards the air interface, and from the opposite
air interface towards the opposite equipment, and vice versa.
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ETH Services
l
From device 1 to device 2: Data package is input from the GbE of device 1 and output
from the GbE of device 2. During the process, the data package is attached with the
VLAN tag.
From device 2 to device 1: Data package is input from the GbE of device 2 and output
from the GbE of device 1. During the process, the data package is not attached with
the VLAN tag.
Parameter
Value
Equipment 1
Number of Boards
1RCU2RMU1RTUB
1_STM1_28M_128QAM
Clock
Number of Boards
1RCU1RMU1RTUB
1_STM1_28M_128QAM
Clock
Number of Boards
1RCU1RMU1RTUB
1_STM1_28M_128QAM
Clock
Equipment 2
Equipment 3
Parameter
Value
Device 1
Work Mode
VLAN
Access
Access
Trunk
TN0-NMS PVID
TN0-GbE PVID
100
TN5-RMU PVID
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Device
Parameter
Value
Device 2
Work Mode
VLAN
Trunk
TN0-NMS PVID
TN0-GbE PVID
100
TN5-RMU PVID
Steps
Configuring equipment 1
1. Choose Configure > Shelf in the left navigation tree, and the shelf and board
configuration interface is displayed, as shown in Figure 3-26.
Figure 3-26 Shelf and Board Configuration
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2. Choose Configure > Radio Link in the left navigation tree, and the radio link
configuration interface is displayed. Configure transmission unit 5 and 6, as shown
in Figure 3-27.
Figure 3-27 Radio Link Configuration
3. Choose Configure > Reference Clock in the left navigation tree, and the reference
clock configuration interface is displayed, as shown in Figure 3-28. Set the clock of
equipment 1 as being extracted from the error bit tester. Select Slot8RTUB-Clock
Optical ch1 from the list box.
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4. Choose Configure > TDM Traffic > SNCP in the left navigation tree, and the TDM
traffic SNCP configuration interface is displayed, as shown in Figure 3-29. After
configuring the SNCP route, select all routes and activate them.
Figure 3-29 SNCP Configuration Interface
Set the revertive time to be the default value 600 s, and set the hold-off time to be 10
(100 ms).
Revertive time: If the service is on the standby channel, after the active channel
becomes normal, the service will be switched back to the active channel after the
revertive time. The value range is 300 ~ 720 (s).
Hold-off time: For both the non-revertive mode and the revertive mode, if the
switchover is triggered, the service will be switched after the duration of N. The value
range is 0 ~ 10 (s).
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5. Choose Configure > TDM Traffic > SNCP Channel in the left navigation tree, and
the TDM traffic SNCP channel configuration interface is displayed, as shown in
Figure 3-30. In the Switch list, select Auto, and click Apply to perform the switchover
operation.
Figure 3-30 SNCP Channel Switchover
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7. Choose Configure > Radio Link in the left navigation tree, and the radio link
configuration interface is displayed. Configure transmission unit 5, as shown in Figure
3-32.
Figure 3-32 Radio Link Configuration
8. Choose Configure > Reference Clock in the left navigation tree, and the reference
clock configuration interface is displayed, as shown in Figure 3-33. Set the clock of
the equipments as being extracted from the air interface. Select Slot1RCUA-Slot5
Service Clock from the list box.
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9. Choose Configure > TDM Traffic > SNCP in the left navigation tree, and the TDM
traffic SNCP configuration interface is displayed, as shown in Figure 3-34. After
configuring the SNCP route, select all routes and activate them.
Figure 3-34 SNCP Configuration
i
10. Use wire to short-circuit the optical interface of RTUBs of equipment 2 and 3. Test the
bit error rate of the error bit tester. If BER increases suddenly during the short-circuit
instant and becomes normal after a while, it indicates that the SNCP configuration
succeeds.
End of Steps
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Prerequisites
Both device 1 and device 2 work under the VLAN mode.
Steps
1. After logging in to the Web LMT of device 1, choose Configure > ETH Traffic >
General. The Ethernet Global Configuration interface is displayed. Select VLAN
as the work mode, as shown in Figure 3-35.
Figure 3-35 Configuring Chip Work Mode
2. Choose Configure > ETH Traffic > VLAN in the left navigation tree, and the VLAN
configuration interface is displayed. Click , and configure parameters including port
type and PVID, as shown in Figure 3-36.
Set the port type of TN0-NMS and TN0-GbE to Access.
Set the port type of TN5-RMU to Trunk.
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6. Set the port type of TN0-NMS and TN0-GbE to Hybrid. Set the Egress Policy to
UnModify and click Apply. Set PVID and click Apply.
7. Set the port type of TN5-RMU to Trunk, and click Apply. Set PVID, click Apply, and
the configuration is completed.
End of Steps
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Chapter 4
Configuration Check
Table of Contents
Checking NE ..............................................................................................................4-1
Checking ODU Version...............................................................................................4-2
Check Alarms.............................................................................................................4-2
Checking Clock ..........................................................................................................4-4
Checking Protection ...................................................................................................4-4
4.1 Checking NE
Abstract
This section describes how to check NE information according the network planning.
Steps
1. Select Configuration > System in the left navigation tree, as shown in Figure 4-1.
Figure 4-1 Checking NE
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Steps
1. Select Maintenance > ODU Version in the left navigation tree. Check the ODU
version in the displayed ODU Version Management page, as shown in Figure 4-2.
Figure 4-2 Checking ODU Version
Steps
1. After logging in to the main interface of Web LMT, select Alarm > Current Alarm.
2. Select the slot No. and alarm level to check the alarms. The result is as shown in
Figure 4-3.
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End of Steps
Steps
1. Select Alarm > History in the left navigation tree, as shown in Figure 4-4.
Figure 4-4 Checking History Alarms
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Steps
1. Select Configuration > Reference Clock in the left navigation tree, as shown in
Figure 4-5.
Figure 4-5 Checking Clock
Steps
1. In the left navigation tree, select Configure > Radio Link.
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2. In the right pane, view the Protect Type under Set Protect Parameter, as shown in
Figure 4-6.
Figure 4-6 Configuring Protection Type
End of Steps
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Glossary
ATPC
- Automatic Transmitter Power Control
FD
- Frequency Diversity
ODU
- Outdoor Unit
QoS
- Quality of Service
SD
- Space Diversity
STP
- Spanning Tree Protocol
XPIC
- Cross Polarization Interference Canceller