Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
(Chapter 1)
Railways are generally self-reliant in carrying out rescue and relief operations as a result of having a
well organized set up including ARMEs and ARTs and conducting full scale disaster management
exercise on the LINE OF similar exercise as army are conducted to be in readiness for any
major accidents (HLCR 106). However, major accidents involving heavy casualties in remote areas or in
difficult terrain or under adverse weather conditions are possible to be managed efficiently only by mobilizing
non-railway resources.
Disaster Management mechanism in Railways can be maintained at a high level of preparedness and
efficiency by keeping all resources readily available and in good fettle. Resources imply both railway and nonrailway men and material including medical personnel, transport, volunteers, police and fire services. Details of
these resources, their location, contact numbers and other details have been identified, compiled and placed in a
Data Bankin the form of annexures.
Resources available in case of a major accident may be grouped into 4 different units, depending on the
time frame within which these can be made available after an accident. These are as follows:
1.
Resource Unit I -
2.
Resource Unit II -
3.
4.
Resource Unit IV -
1.
Resource Unit I:
(a)
(b)
(c)
Page No.
(d)
2.
3.
AMREs, ARTs with 140T crane are stabled at nominated stations. Their locations are given in
Chapter- 2.
Railway medical and departmental resources.
4.
At adjoining Stations:
(i)
Staff available at adjoining or nearby stations.
(ii)
Railway resources as given in this DM Plan.
(iii)
Non-railway resources as given in this DM Plan.
NOTE :- Resources should be mobilized to send medical team at short notice as given in DM
Plans.
Location of AMREs, ARTs with 140T crane based on adjoining Zones/Divisions are given in
Chapter-2.
Section wise chart of which ARMEs/ARTs are to be requisitioned from adjoining
Zones/Divisions is given in Chapter-2.
Resources of men and material available on adjoining Zones/Divisions are given in their data
bank and included in the Zonal, Divisional DM Plans of respective Zones/Divisions.
Copies of DM Plans of adjoining divisions are available with the divisional control office.
Non-railway resources available within the division- as given in the data book
Non-railway resources available outside the division- as given in the data bank and included
in the Divisional DM Plans of adjoining Zones/Divisions.
Page No.
ARME Scale I- Equipment stored in Special Medical Relief Vans stabled in separate sidings:
(i)
Location of ARME scale I are given bellow in (A2)
(ii)
One key of the van is available with the Loco Foreman or the Station Master in a
glass fronted case. CHECK & ENSURE
(iii)
Other key is with the doctor in charge of the ARME. CHECK& ENSURE
(iv)
Medicines and equipments are provided as per Railway Board norms.
(v)
Keys of all locks inside the ARME are also in duplicate. One set of keys are with the
Medical officer in charge of the ARME and the other set of keys are kept in a glassfronted case inside the ARME. CHECK& ENSURE
(vi)
The target time for turning out of ARME is 15 by day and 20 by night from the
time of sounding siren.
2.
Vadodara Division:
(i)
Vadodara (BG)
(b)
Ratlam Division:
(i)
Ratlam (BG)
(ii)
Ujjain (BG)
(iii)
Chittorgarh (MG)
(iv)
Mhow (MG)
3.
4.
Section wise chart for requisitioning of ARMEs from adjoining Zones/Divisions from both
ends.
(a)
(b)
5.
Vadodara Division
(i)
BRC-ST
(ii)
BRC-GDA
BRC
BRC
UDN
RTM
Ratlam Division
(i)
RTM-GDA
(ii)
RTM-NAD
(iii)
NAD-BPL
(iv)
RTM-COR (MG)
(v)
RTM-MHOW(MG)
(vi)
MHOW-Khandwa(MG)
RTM
RTM
RTM
COR
COR
MHOW
BRC
UJN/KTT (WCR)
UJN/BPL (WCR)
MHOW
MHOW
AKOLA (SCR)
Page No.
6.
(b)
(B)
Vadodara Division
(i)
Jambusar
(ii)
Chhuchhapura
(iii)
Samlaiya
(iv)
Godhra
(v)
Petlad
(vi)
Kosamba
(vii)
Champaner Road
(viii)
Nadiad
(ix)
Ankleshwar
(x)
Anand
(xi)
Dabhoi
Ratlam Division CHECK
(i)
Dahod
(ii)
Amargarh
(iii)
Nagda
(iv)
Sujalpur
(v)
Chittorgarh
(vi)
Mandsaur
(vii)
Fatehabad Chandravati Ganj
(vi)
(vii)
(viii)
2.
3.
Vadodara Division
(i)
SPART Vadodara (BG) A-class 65T Crane.
Ratlam Division
(i)
Ratlam (BG) A-class 140T Crane.
(ii)
Ujjain (BG) B-class.
(iii)
Mhow (MG) A-class 35T Crane.
(iv)
Neemach (MG) A-class 35T Crane.
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
4.
Section wise chart for requisitioning of ARTs with 140T crane from adjoining
Zones/Divisions from other end.
(a)
Vadodara Division
(i)
BRC-GDA
KKF
Ratlam Division
(i)
RTM-GDA
RTM
(ii)
RTM-NAD
RTM
(iii)
NAD-BPL
RTM
(iv)
RTM-COR (MG)(35T)
NMH
(v)
RTM-MHOW(MG)(35T)NMH
(vi)
MHOW-Khandwa(MG) MHOW
(b)
(C)
RTM
KKF
KTT
ET-BPL Div.(WCR)
MHOW
MHOW
Akola (SCR)
2.
3.
In case of an emergency when ordered by Divisional Control Office, take out the
siren key by assigned staff.
(ii)
If required break open the glass fronted case to take out the key and sound the siren.
(iii)
The delayed action switch (the tabular lever switch marked accident warning) is
used to give call of minute duration each with half-minute interval between two
successive calls. This switch shall be switched on and left in that position for a period
of approximately 20 minutes to give the emergency call and then switched off.
(iv)
If there is a failure of delayed action switch, manually operate the check switch to
give calls of minute duration with half-minute interval between two successive
calls for a period of approximately 20 minutes.
At stations where electric sirens is either not provided or where electric siren has failed:
(i)
Give 5 whistles/hooting or calls of 1-minute duration each with half-minute interval
between two successive whistles/hooting using an engine if available. This shall be
repeated twice at an interval of 3 minutes.
(ii)
If an engine is not available ring the station bell continuously.
(iii)
SM to advise Transportation, Medical, Mechanical, Electrical, Engineering and other
staff.
Authority to order movement of ARME & ART to site:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
Page No.
PORTABLE TELEPHONE:
1.
(B)
2.
(a)
Overhead type:
(i)
Fix Y bracket on the poles.
(ii)
Use required number of poles available.
(iii)
Connect the two wires to phone terminals.
(iv)
Circuit on Red colour bracket side connects the section controller telephone line.
(v)
Circuit on the Green colour bracket side connects the Deputy Chief Controller
telephone line.
(vi)
Link Y bracket on the circuit and rub it for clear communication.
(b)
WALKIE-TALKIE SETS:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(C)
(D)
BSNL phone numbers with STD code for Railway Stations in a Division are given in WTT
(Working Time Table).
WTT is available with Guard, Driver, Assistant Guard.
Refer WTT for nearest Station contact number.
BSNL Phone Numbers of Important stations are also available in Public Time Table.
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
Page No.
2.
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
3.
The Guard, Crew, TS, TTEs, AC coach attendant, Asst. Guard, RPF and other railway staff on
duty on the accident involved train.
GRP staff travelling on the train on duty.
Railway staff travelling by the accident involved train either on duty or on leave as
passengers.
Doctors travelling by the train.
Passengers travelling on the train who volunteer for rescue and relief work.
Railway staffs working at site or available near the site of the accident.
Non-Railway personnel available at or near the accident site.
Guard:
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
vi)
vii)
viii)
ix)
x)
xi)
xii)
xiii)
xiv)
xv)
xvi)
xvii)
xviii)
xix)
xx)
xxi)
b)
Driver
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
vi)
vii)
viii)
ix)
x)
xi)
xii)
xiii)
xiv)
c)
Assistant Guard
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
vi)
vii)
d)
iv)
v)
vi)
vii)
viii)
ix)
e)
AC Mechanic / Attendant
i)
ii)
f)
Try and rescue as many passengers as possible from the accident involved coaches.
Render First Aid to injured.
Arrange to shift injured persons to the nearest hospital.
Protect passengers luggage and railway property.
Preserve all clues and evidences regarding probable cause of the accident and ensure
that these do not get disturbed.
vi)
vii)
viii)
5.
RPF/GRP Staff
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
4.
Collect particulars of injured passengers and prepare a list showing exact position of
injured in coaches, from Train Engine to Brake Van. This should be handed over to
railway doctors when ARME arrives.
Prepare a separate list of dead passengers with address and ticket particulars, if
available.
Take assistance of local people and other volunteers at site.
Transport injured passengers by road vehicles, if available, to the nearest hospital.
Inform stranded passengers about alternative transport arrangement.
Record Evidences or statement given by passengers / other at site.
Page No.
ix)
6.
7.
The on-board OC site should ensure issue of a detailed message with following information
before leaving the site of the accident.
Time/Date of accident.
Location Km./between stations.
Train number and description.
Nature of accident.
Approximate number of killed/injured.
Extent of damage.
Assistance required.
Condition of the adjacent line, if any.
Whether OHE is involved.
From here onwards, the DRM of the accident involved division takes over
Charge as OC site.
OC Site shall immediately collect all Railway staff on train/at site and form separate groups.
Passengers travelling by the same train that volunteer for rescue and relief work should also be
drafted into these groups.
Passengers from accident-involved coaches should be directed toward their own coach.
Passengers from coaches, which are not affected, can be distributed amongst other accidentinvolved coaches FOR HELPING REMOVAL OF ENTRAPPED PASSENGERS.
In the absence of OC site, TS/TTE shall take steps to form such groups.
In the absence of TS/TTE the Guard/Assistant Guard shall take steps to form such groups.
5 or 6 groups should be formed depending on number of coaches involved.
Ideally, one group should be formed for handling each coach.
In case sufficient numbers of officers are present, then one officer should be made in charge of
each group.
Otherwise, Sr. Supervisors travelling by the accident-involved train should be nominated as
in-charge of each group to co-ordinate its working.
In case sufficient numbers of Sr. Supervisors are also not present, one TTE should be
nominated as in-charge of each group to co-ordinate its working.
Each group should rescue injured, entrapped passengers.
Dont panic. Once the accident has already occurred and the train has come to a standstill
nothing worse can happen.
In case you have a Mobile and it is working, inform the divisional control office immediately
about the accident.
Observe the position in which your coach has stopped, whether it is standing upright or turned
upside down or lying on its side.
Try and see whether your coach has stopped on a bridge or whether there is level ground on
both sides.
In case the coach is on a bridge or very high embankment or in case it is raining heavily, then
it is better to wait for some time and not be in a hurry to leave the coach. You may be jumping
from the frying pan into the fire.
Search your coach with your torch and try to determine the general position.
See that passengers dont panic either. Passengers sometimes make things worse for
themselves by panicking at this critical moment. Try to calm them and build up their
confidence.
Ascertain whether passengers are injured or not, and whether any of them are trapped or
pinned down inside the debris.
Call out aloud and find out whether there are any doctors present.
Doctors who are travelling in the coach should be asked to announce their presence so that
they can attend to and help injured passengers.
Call out aloud and find out whether there are any railway staff present.
Railway staff that are travelling in the coach should be asked to announce their presence so
that they can attend to and help other passengers.
For each coach, form a core team comprising of railway staff available, doctors and 3 or 4
uninjured passengers from the same coach. This core team should take the lead in helping
remaining passengers both injured and uninjured.
Page No.
10
8.
vii)
viii)
ix)
x)
xi)
xii)
xiii)
xiv)
xv)
xvi)
xvii)
xviii)
9.
If a person is bleeding and loosing blood, or if he is unconscious, then in that case you have to
act quickly. Golden Hour should be kept in mind. You may have at the most only one
hours time on hand.
In such cases, immediately administer First Aid to the injured passenger and try and stop
further loss of blood.
Persons trained in first aid may do Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation. This may save several
lives.
If the door is open and is accessible, then uninjured passengers should be helped to come out
from the door.
In AC coaches the windows panes should be broken open in order to let in fresh air for the
occupants, and thereafter to evacuate them.
Non-AC coaches have one emergency exit window on each side. The position of this
emergency window is 5th from the left when facing the line of windows from inside the coach.
They are opposite berth nos. 23 and 57. In case the door is locked and jammed, try and open
these windows so that some of the uninjured passengers can come out through the emergency
exit.
Special care should be taken while evacuating the old, infirm and children in order to ensure
that they are not separated from their family members.
Extrication of critically injured should be done under medical supervision as far as possible.
In case medical supervision is not available, then critically injured passengers should be made
to lie down on a bed sheet and thereafter taken out by 4 persons holding the four corners. This
will ensure that no further damage takes place (Bed sheets will be available in AC coaches)
Passengers who are bleeding from open cuts should be tied up with strips of cloth so as to
reduce if not stop the bleeding altogether.
It is better not to take out the luggage from inside the coaches at the first instance, for two
reasons. Firstly, passengers both injured and uninjured should get preference in this
evacuation process. Secondly, it may be safer for the luggage to be left inside where there are
fewer chances of their being stolen or pilfered.
After passengers have been evacuated from your coach, cross cheek with the reservation chart
and against the name of each passenger note down as to whether he / she is injured or not.
After all passengers have been evacuated; water and eatables can be taken out gradually.
Building up confidence of injured passengers by suitable advice is of great importance.
After helping evacuate all passengers from your coach go over to the unreserved coaches and
provide similar help to those passengers also.
Railway officials from divisional Hdqrts. generally arrive at the site of the accident within 2 to
3 hours, depending on the distance of the accident site from the divisional Hdqrts. Wait for
them to come and make further arrangements.
Grievously injured passengers who are bleeding or those who are unconscious require
immediate hospitalisation. In case some local people have arrived by that time, their help
should be taken in shifting the grievously injured to the nearest hospital.
In case your train has been involved in an accident but neither has your coach derailed nor any
passengers of your coach injured, then you should go to the unreserved coaches and carry out
the duties as listed above.
In case of fire pull the Alarm Chain and stop the train immediately.
Try and put out the fire before it becomes a big blaze by using either water or blankets etc.
More people expire due to suffocation from smoke rather than due to actual burning.
Advise passengers to take a cloth, wet it in their drinking water and cover their nostrils.
Instruct passengers to go to the other end of the coach, which is away from the fire, and if
possible cross over to the next coach through the vestibule.
Insist that passengers should save themselves first and not to bother about their luggage which
can be retrieved later on.
Make sure that no passenger lies down on the floor.
After train has stopped, passengers should come down from the coach immediately.
Building up confidence of injured passengers by suitable advice is of great importance.
Page No.
11
10.
(b)
(c)
The train driver is the best and fastest source of information regarding location of the
nearest manned level crossing gate in either direction.
Send a messenger (preferably a railway staff) to the gate for contacting the gateman.
In most cases, the gateman will be able to give location of nearby villages.
The messenger should then try and stop a passing vehicle and go to the nearly
village, inform villagers and seek their assistance.
(iii)
(iv)
Page No.
12
At accident site:
(i)
Tractors, which arrive, should be lined up in a row facing the track with their
headlights switched ON for illuminating the accident site.
(ii)
Tractors should be so spaced out that they illuminate the entire length of the accident
site. Such spacing would also depend on number of tractors that have arrived.
(iii)
Rescue and relief work should now be mounted under the available light.
(iv)
Villagers arriving for rescue and relief work should be formed into separate groups
for handling individual coaches.
(v)
Group leaders of IAT who were earlier conducting rescue and relief work should coordinate with the local people and guide them.
(vi)
Grievously injured passengers extricated from coaches should be sent to the nearest
hospitals in tractor trolleys.
(vii)
Passengers who have suffered Trivial injuries and uninjured passengers should stay
back at accident site and wait for arrival of railways DM team who would take
charge of them.
(viii)
As a thumb rule, any injury requiring hospitalisation of more than 48 hrs. is grievous,
hospitalisation of less than 48 hrs. is simple, and any injury not requiring
hospitalisation at all is trivial.
(ix)
The following priority should be adhered to while sending such grievously injured
passengers:
Unconscious,
Bleeding excessively,
Having breathing problems,
Grievously injured,
In a state of shock,
Having fractures,
Simple injury,
(x) Dead bodies, if extricated should be kept alongside the coach but away from the track for
proper tagging etc. before being dispatched for preservation.
(xi) Bodies should be kept in separate lots, coach wise, so that they do not get mixed up.
(xii)Tagging of dead bodies should indicate the coach number and also the cabin number, if
possible, (For example NCR 98127, cabin number containing berths 9-16).
2.
In villages/towns:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(B)
A big building, preferably a school building should be got vacated and made ready
for keeping of dead bodies and unclaimed luggage of passengers.
They should be asked to bring the following to the accident site for train passengers:
Tea and refreshments,
Warm clothing, if required.
Look after injured passengers who have been taken to the village.
Take injured passengers to the nearest hospital by means of any transport available.
For this purpose, apart from tractor trolleys, even trucks passing on the highway can
be utilized.
Gang Staff:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
On double/multiple line section stop any other train approaching the accident area by
showing hand danger signal.
Ensure that track alignments or lines are not disturbed.
Report to OC Site and assist in rescue and relief work.
Assist in extricating injured passengers from coaches.
Assist in transporting them to nearest hospitals.
Page No.
13
2.
Gate man:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
3.
Keep gate closed if the train has not cleared the gate.
On double/multiple line section stop any other train approaching the accident area by
showing hand danger signal.
Arrange to inform SM immediately.
Don't meddle with Interlocking.
Avail services of road vehicles waiting or passing through LC Gate.
Send message to nearby village, informing them regarding the accident.
Collect men and material available nearby and direct them to site.
Conveying of information:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
(b)
Medical assistance:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(c)
Call for assistance from local Doctors, St.JAB, Civil and Army Hospitals. Civil
defence, Scouts and guides or any such organisation. List of telephone Annexre III &
IV. Arrange adequate number of First Aid boxes and stretchers.
Mobilize local medical team and send it to site to render First Aid to the injured. List
of telephone -Annexure III.
Quickly transport ARME Scale II equipment to the site of the accident.
Passenger assistance:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
Arrange drinking water, beverages and refreshments, either from Refreshment Room
or local sources.
Supply beverages and refreshments free of cost to stranded passengers.
Open emergency counter and display necessary information.
Obtain reservation charts and display it.
Collect information on dead/injured and convey it whenever asked for.
Make frequent announcements about diversion, cancellation, and regulation of train
services.
Arrange for refund of fares as per extant rules.
Page No.
14
(d)
Transport assistance:
(i)
(e)
Arrange for transport from local resources, if available, for transporting injured
passengers to nearest hospitals by fastest possible means. List of telephone
Anneuxre V,VI
(ii)
For this purpose, apart from tractor trolleys, even trucks passing on the highway can
be utilised.
(iii)
Stranded passengers to be transported from the accident spot by arranging
transhipment either by train or by hiring road vehicles. List of telephone Anneuxre VI
Security assistance:
(i)
(ii)
(f)
Communication Assistance:
(i)
(ii)
(g)
(h)
Proceed to site of the accident by quickest means with trolleys, coolies, lamps,
vendors and any other equipment that is considered necessary.
Till relieved by a Traffic Inspector or Divisional Officers be in charge of site and
carryout rescue/relief operations.
4.
TI/SM first reaching the site shall take action to preserve clues and evidences.
Secure records related to accident in the Station/Cabin.
Seal slides, levers, knobs and Relay room, if accident takes place within the Station
limit.
Duties of TI/PWI/SI/CWI/LI:
(a)
(b)
(c)
Before leaving for the site of accident organise maximum number of men to go to the
accident site along with their equipment.
Reach the site of accident by quickest available means.
15
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
(viii)
(ix)
(x)
(xi)
(xii)
(xiii)
(xiv)
Seize and seal the Speed Recording Graph and all other registers and repair logbook
of the locomotive.
Record details of Brake Power and other aspects of Rolling stock as per Proforma.
Joint measurements of rolling stock should be taken. Note down observations,
measurements of Loco etc. at site. If it is not possible arrange for taking the reading
at shed.
These can also be recorded on a video or digital camera subject to the availability.
Details of all readings taken and position of all equipment noted should be jointly
signed by supervisors of all 5 departments at accident site.
Obtain statement of staff involved in the accident.
CWS/DCWI shall prepare a sketch showing position of Rolling stock.
PWI shall prepare a final sketch indicating the position of track, with respect to
alignment, point of mount, point of drop, OHE mast, point number etc.
Survey the situation, assess assistance required and issue message to Divisional
Control Office.
Take charge of the situation pertaining to your own department and remain till
Divisional officers arrive at the site.
Page No.
16
GENERAL:
1.
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
(viii)
(ix)
(x)
(xi)
(xii)
Page No.
17
2.
3.
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
4.
DM, SP and CMS of the district within which the accident site falls should be informed
regarding the accident by the CTNL of the concerned Division.
ADRM will inform the following regarding the accident:
IG/GRP
ADG/GRP,
Divisional Commissioner,
Home Secretary.
In case POL rake is involved, then IOC/BPC/HPC officials should also be informed.
In case Mail bags of RMS are involved, then Postal officials should also be informed.
Telephone nos of postal authorities are given in Annexure VIII
Telephone numbers of all Dms, SPs, CMSs on Divisional Commissioners are available in this
DM Plans. Telephone nos are given in Annexure IX & X.
Telephone numbers of IOC, BPC and HPC officials are also available in the this DM Plans as
per Annexure XI.
Telephone numbers of ADG/GRP, IG/GRP, Home Secretary etc. of Gujarat ,M.P. and
Rajasthan are given in Annexure XII.
(vi)
(vii)
(viii)
(ix)
(x)
(xi)
(xii)
All concerned divisional officers required to go to the accident site should proceed by the
ARME.
Road vehicles should be sent to accident site separately. Maximum number of road vehicles
should be sent to accident site from Divisional Hdqrts.
ARME shall be despatched within 15" by day and within 20" by night after sounding of siren.
DRM will proceed to the accident site; ADRM shall stay back at divisional Hdqrts. for coordination work.
All Branch Officers should proceed to the accident site. For this purpose, officers heading
different branches within the same department are referred to as Branch Officers. For
example, in Electrical department, TRD and 'General' will be considered to be separate
branches and both will be required to go to site.
The second senior most officer of each branch should stay back at divisional Hdqrts.
Of the remaining officers from each branch, a majority of both Senior and Junior scale officers
should also proceed to the accident site.
Once it has become clear that the accident is a Disaster, then the 80/20 rule should be
followed:
(a)
80% of all officers should go to the accident site, and only 20% should stay back at
Hdqrts.
(b)
Similarly, 80% of all supervisory staff should go to the accident site, and only20%
should stay back at Hdqrts.
The complement of officers available in each department varies from division to division.
Hence, Divisional DM Plans should specifically spell out, department wise, designations of
officers who will be required to go to site, and those who will be required to stay back in
Hdqrts.
Divisional DM plans should also spell out the same thing for Supervisors of each department.
Arrangements of Road Vehicles to proceed to accident site, indicating alternative vehicles as
well, shall be indicated in Divisional DM Plans.
Arrangements of vehicle drivers including spare drivers shall also be notified.
Page No.
18
5.
6.
At the divisional level 80% of all supervisors available in divisional Hdqrts. should proceed to
the accident site.
All other supervisors available in the field at other stations should also proceed to the accident
site.
Divisional Control Office should issue a computerized recorded control message (check
facility)from DRM to all Supervisors for proceeding to the accident site immediately by
fastest possible means.
No division can be equipped to handle a disaster of such a large magnitude like Ferozabad or
Gaisal.
Assistance has to be sought from adjoining Divisions/Zones.
A division is normally expected to handle an accident of the magnitude involving up to 50
injuries (Grievous). Threshold levels have been given in terms of injuries, because initially it
is difficult to estimate number of casualties.
Whenever number of injuries is estimated to go beyond 50, assistance should be sought for
from adjoining Divisions/Zones.
This is to be co-ordinate by the Chief Emergency Officer in Head Quarters Emergency Cell.
DRM after reaching the accident site should make an immediate assessment of likely injuries.
Quick assessment is an absolute must in order to ensure that assistance from adjoining
divisions can be rushed at the shortest possible time.
Assessment made by DRM should be based on number of coaches involved.
As a thumb rule, for each coach that has capsized, 30 injuries should be estimated.
Total injuries estimated would be (no. of coaches capsized) x 30.
This should be conveyed to Sr.DOM in Divisional Emergency Cell and Chief Emergency
Officer in Head Quarters Emergency Cell.
Based on the above figures, decision should be taken and assistance rushed from adjoining
division and zones.
As a thumb rule, assistant of 1 team should be sought from adjoining division for every 50
additional injuries, beyond 50 injuries.
In case of all disasters, following should be used as an approximate guideline for deciding
level of assistance required:
Threshold level
100 > Injuries > 50
200 > Injuries > 100
No. of teams
1 team
3 teams
ARMEs
2
2+2
140 T Crane
2
2 + 2 (Break Down)
Complement of staff in each team sent by adjoining divisions/zones will be as per norms
given below:
Officer in charge Senior Scale
Doctors
5
Para-medical Staff
10
Commercial Officers
2
Commercial Supervisors 10
Commercial Staff
20
Personnel Supervisors
5
Group D Staff
20
RPF
1 Platoon
In case of RTM division, assistance should be sought from following divisions in the given
order of priority:
Name of DivisionNo. of Teams
BRC division
2
Page No.
19
KOTA division
Bhopal division
Ajmer division (MG)
(i)
(ii)
Assistance should be sought from nearest army & Para military establishments.
Railway staff no matter how dedicated and loyal, are not experts in extricating dead bodies,
handling injured passengers, their evacuation etc.
Army has the necessary expertise and are trained and equipped to handle such a war like
situation.
Therefore, divisional/zonal headquarters should get in touch with the nearest army command
and request for necessary assistance.
Select telephone numbers of Army and Para military establishments are given in Annexure
XIII.
Additional telephone numbers of Army are given in DM plan.
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
1
West Central Railway
1
West Central Railway
1
North Western Railway
5
Total
(d) Assistance from Defence & Para Military Forces:
S&T Department:
(i)
(ii)
(b)
Electrical Department:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(c)
Civil Engineering:
(i)
7(A)
1.
500 additional workmen are required who are to be moved from adjoining
divisions/zones.
(ii)
Each such division sending assistance should move 250 men along with 5 artisans
and 5 PWIs.
(ii)
One DEN and one AEN each should also move to the site of accident from each
such division.
Members of the Disaster management Team:
Disaster Management Team normally comprises members of following departments:
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
2.
Trained railway men from Medical, Commercial, Safety, Electrical, S&T, Mechanical,
Engineering, Security, Personnel and other departments.
In case of fire accidents, trained fire service personnel shall form part of this unit.Remarks
whether railway have if not then phone nos. and address.
In case of an accident on water body, divers and naval cadets will also be part of the
team.phone nos are as per Annexure XXIII.
In case of sabotage or bomb explosion, bomb disposal squads and GRP/Local Police will also
be involved. .phone nos are as per Annexure I & XIV.
Various rescue units shall accompany ARMEs, ARTs or move by road as quickly as possible.
3.
20
4.
ii)
iii)
7 (B)
GENERAL
For efficient Disaster Management, responsibilities of various departments are to be executed by
deputing responsible officers and supervisors. Important duties of such officers/ supervisors are
enlisted as follows:
1.
OC Site:
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
vi)
vii)
viii)
ix)
x)
xi)
xii)
21
xiii)
2.
3.
Ensure that functionaries of different branches at the accident site carry out duties assigned to
them as per DM Plan.
Co-ordinate with Divisional Emergency Cell regarding assistance required .
Co-ordinate with Civil Authorities especially with regard to:
Requisitioning of buses from State transport authorities, with drivers for round the
clock duty.Phone nos. as per Annexure XV
Waving off of post Mortem formalities
Positioning of Municipal Officials in the CAC for issuing of Official Death
Certificate.Phone nos as per Annexure II
Formation of two teams at accident site for round the clock working:
i)
4.
At the accident site, departmental officers available from both Hdqrts.,other divisions and
division shall be formed into two teams for round the clock working in 2 shifts, preferably 8
hrs. to 20 hrs. and from 20 hrs. to 8 hrs.
ii)
PHODs shall be available on duty during the daytime.
iii)
PHODs shall take on the spot decision regarding composition of the team for night shift for
their respective department. This composition should not normally be changed during the 3-4
day stay at the accident site.
iv)
Branch Officers shall be available on duty during the daytime.
v)
Branch Officers shall take on the spot decision regarding composition of the team for night
shift for their respective department. This composition should not normally be changed
during the 3-4 day stay at the accident site.
vi)
Similarly, the supervisors available from both Hdqrts. .,other divisions and divisions shall also
be put in two teams.
Duties of Additional Divisional Railway Manager:
(i)
(B)
Undertake making of announcements over local TV channel and Cable network for all
supervisory staff to rush to the accident site.Phone nos as per Annexure XVI
(ii)
Ensure that functionaries of different departments in Divisional Emergency Cell carry out
duties assigned to them as per DM plan.
(iii)
Monitor movement of assistance from other division/zones.
(iv)
Co-ordinate with State Govt. .Phone nos as per Annexure IX & X
(v)
Co-ordinate with Defence and Para Military authorities. .Phone nos as per Annexure XIII
(vi)
Monitor various important media channels to keep track of media reporting. Suitable
corrections/clarifications may also be issued, if required
OPERATING DEPARTMENT :
Duties of the Operating Department are as under.
DUTIES OF SECTION CONTROLLER:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
He shall advise the Dy.TNL/CTNL and note important details in diary and chart.
He shall advise the TI,PWI, CSI, CMI, AEN, Rly. Doctor etc., of the section immediately.
He shall keep loop lines of adjacent stations clear of affected section.
He shall advise all officers concerned, supervisors, inspectors and CMS/Rly. Doctor in charge.
He shall order ARME/ART at once.
He shall inform police officials and collector concerned where ever required
Page No.
22
(iv)
(v)
1.
After ARMEs and ARTs have been ordered, PCR should locate diesel powers for these
ARMEs and ARTs.
First available diesel powers should be nominated, even by temporarily detaching from a
Mail/Express train on run, if necessary.
If diesel power is not readily available and OHE is functional up to the next junction station,
then ARMEs and ARTs should be moved out by Electric loco and diesel powers can be
changed en-route.
In case a diesel power is not available on the division, then it should be requisitioned from
adjoining division which are as under:
-
(vi)
(vii)
(viii)
(ix)
(x)
(xi)
(xii)
(xiii)
2.
Movement of ARME and ART should never be clubbed together. ARME should be started
first and moved separately for faster movement.
ARMEs and ARTs should be dispatched from the base station, within the target time
stipulated. Departure of ARMEs and ARTs should not be delayed on any account including
arrival of doctors or officers. Anybody who is left behind can proceed later on either by GM
special or by next special train or even by road.
ARMEs must be run out within the target time, even without full complement of doctors, if
necessary. This will ensure that other doctors who are available at accident site can utilise
facilities of ARME after its arrival at site.
ARMEs and ARTs should be moved on top priority taking precedence over all other trains.
They should not be stopped anywhere en-route for picking up any one.
Running lines at 7 stations on either side of the accident affected block section should be kept
clear of all trains. In case there are any stabled loads, the same should be lifted.
Freight trains on run towards accident site should be reversed and returned.
Fresh stabling, if any, should be done beyond 7 stations on either side.
Even for stabling beyond 7 stations, both up and down loop lines should not be blocked at the
same station but these are to be blocked alternatively.
(viii)
Vadodara division.
Kota division (WCR)
Bhopal division (WCR)
Ajmer division (MG-NWR)
The moment information is received about the accident, all Mail/Express trains on run
towards the accident involved section should be stopped. They should not be advanced beyond
the last Jn. from where they can be diverted.
They should be regulated at convenient stations before a decision is taken regarding their
further movement. This decision should normally be taken within the next one hour.
Trains should preferably be regulated at stations where food can be arranged.
However, too many trains should not be simultaneously brought to a Jn. station for regulation,
since it may create law and order problems.
It is better to keep them moving slowly so that passengers do not agitate. In such cases, a
caution order may be served to the driver to proceed at 30 KMPH.
Passenger trains can be run out to the next convenient location and thereafter terminated so
that their rakes are available for use.
Headquarters' Emergency Cell shall decide on the following in consultation with adjoining
Railway and Coaching Directorate of Railway Board:
Diversion,
Regulation,
Short termination,
Cancellation,
Rescheduling.
The above decision regarding diversion etc. should be taken in about an hours time after
ARMEs, ARTs, GM special have been run out and there is a slight lull in the information flow.
Page No.
23
(ix)
(x)
As far as possible, trains, which are already on run, should be diverted. They should not be
short terminated, since this will create problem of dispersal of passengers.
Trains should be diverted from the last possible Jn. station onwards so that maximum number
of passengers can detrain at their proper destination stations.
Duties of SR.DEE(TRO)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
(viii)
(ix)
(ix)
Duties of SR.DME
Similar duties as of Sr.DEE(TRO) from Sr.No. (i) to (ix) in case of MG Section
Duties of TRO
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
3.
24
(xvi)
4.
Running of 2 passenger specials for carrying relatives to the site of accident. These trains will
be started from the originating and destination stations of the accident involved train and will
be given same stoppages as the accident involved train for picking up relatives enroute. This is
to be co-ordinated by Headquarters' Emergency Cell in consultation with Railway Board.
(xvii) Arrangement for the visit of MR/MOSR, CRB and other Board Members to the accident site
should be made in coordination with the Safety Directorate and Secretary, Railway Board.
(xviii) 2 empty coaching rakes, one from either end for being stabled at convenient locations where
watering and charging facilities are available. These stabled rakes will be used for housing the
staff working at accident site.
Sequence of movement of ARMEs and ARTs into the accident effected block section:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
(viii)
(ix)
(x)
(xi)
(xii)
(xiii)
(xiv)
(xv)
5.
Except for 140T cranes and Engineering specials, all other trains should be sent into the block
section with engine leading so that they can reach faster.
If the unaffected front and rear portions of the accident involved train can be pulled out, then
these should be withdrawn before sending in ARMEs into the block section.
After the unaffected front and rear portions have been pulled out, both portions should be
augmented by being patched up with extra coaches at the first Jn. station enroute.
After the 1st pair of ARMEs reaches adjacent stations from either side, they should be sent into
the block section, one from each end.
BD specials without cranes that have arrived should be pushed into the block section after the
ARME so that additional cutters, spreaders, hydraulic jacks etc. can be made use of.
After all equipments from BD specials have been unloaded at accident site and staff has
detrained, both BD specials should be withdrawn. These should then be kept 4 stations
beyond.
The 2nd pair of ARMEs that have been requisitioned should also be moved on top priority.
After BD specials have been withdrawn, these ARMEs should be sent into the block section
while the first ones are still there.
In case 2nd pair of ARMEs arrive before BD special, then item no (vii) should be carried out
before item no (v) and (vi).
Both ARTs with 140T cranes should be regulated at least 1 station before so as not to clutter
up the adjacent station.
Empty coaching rakes that have been sent for clearing uninjured passengers should be sent
into the block section thereafter, while both ARMEs are still there.
After transhipment of passengers, both empty coaching rakes should be pulled out and run out
as passenger special to the original destination of the accident involved train.
After the work of ARMEs is over, all of them should be withdrawn and returned back.
The front and rear portion of the accident-involved train should now be withdrawn by sending
diesel light engines into the block section.
Last of all both ARTs with 140T crane should be marshalled as per site requirement and sent
into the block section with crane leading, one from each end.
Tower wagons should be sent in from each end following the ART.
Divisional Emergency Cell shall be opened immediately after receipt of information of the
accident at Divisional Control Office.
This unit will exercise control, co-ordinate and arrange supplementary assistance to the
accident site.
It shall function in a separate cubicle at Divisional Control Office provided with centralised
communication networks, hot line to the site and Headquarter.confirm
Sr.DOM will be over all incharge of the Divisional Emergency Cell and will function as the
Divisional Emergency Officer for the purpose of managing relief and restoration operations
from divisional level.
In case Sr.DOM is not available, DOM will be the Divisional Emergency Officer.
In case both officers are not available, any other officer nominated by DRM will take over
charge.
Requirements of all departments for movement of men and materials to the accident site shall
be conveyed to the Divisional Emergency Officer, who shall arrange their movement.
Timings of 2nd and 3rd special trains to be moved from each end to the accident site, carrying
backup logistic support will be conveyed to all concerned beforehand.
Divisional Emergency Cell will maintain:
Telephone and FAX numbers of the accident site. These should be maintained
functionary wise for each functionary available in the UCC.whether we can fix tel.
noos in advance
Page No.
25
Similarly telephone and FAX numbers of functionaries available in CAC should also
be available with the Divisional Emergency Cell. Whether we can fix tel. noos in
advance
Telephone and FAX numbers of Helpline Enquiry Booths that would have been setup
at various stations on the division. whether we can fix tel. noos in advance
(x)
(xi)
(xii)
(xiv)
(xv)
(xvi)
6.
Requirements of all departments for movement of men and materials to the accident site from
adjoining zones and division shall be conveyed to the Chief Emergency Officer, who shall
arrange their movement.
(ii)
Headquarters' Emergency Cell will monitor movement of ARMEs/ARTs etc. coming from
adjoining Zones/divisions.
Assistance from Defence, Para military establishments, State Govts. Should be coordinated by
Headquarters' Emergency Cell as and when required. Officials to be contacted and their
telephone numbers are indicated in Annexure.
(iii)
7.
(8)
i)
ii)
26
iii)
iv)
v)
vi)
vii)
(C)
SAFETY DEPARTMENT:
CSO will proceed to accident site alongwith all other officers and supervisors of the Safety
Organization. Duties of Safety Organisation at accident site has been listed out as under.
i)
Preserve all clues and evidences regarding probable cause of the accident and ensure that
these do not get disturbed till police clearance is received.
ii)
Ensure that video/still photographs by digital cameras are taken as required.
iii)
Ensure that joint measurements, observations are recorded in the prescribed Performa before
restoration work begins.
iv)
Ensure that unaffected rolling stock is moved away from the site and thereafter stabled at
convenient location for further examination during accident inquiry.
v)
Ensure that evidence of train staff; station staff and public are recorded on the spot.
vi)
Addresses of passengers willing to give statements later should also be obtained.
vii)
Ensure that special trains are sent into the accident affected block section according to the
sequence detailed in Chapter 9, Section 4.Decide whethere to keep or not
viii) In case of fire in coaches, any evidence of passenger should be recorded and other clues
preserved. If some passenger are willing to give evidence later on, their names and addresses
should also be recorded.
DUTIES OF SR.DSO:
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
27
xv)
He will take the statement of Guards/Operating Staff and Passengers if any in connection with
the accident in absence of TI.
DUTIES OF SAFETY COUNSELLOR (LOCO):
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
He will note down the bio-data statement of the Driver and Asst. Dr. of the accident involved
train and will show to Sr.DSO-RTM
He will also get hold of Speedometer Graph of the engine of the accident-involved train
jointly along with other supervisors.
He will also take charge of engine repair book in case of derailment of Locomotive
He will note down the bio-data particulars of the Driver and Asst. Driver of the accident
involved train and also arrange Breathalyser test of the Driver and Asst. Driver if warranted.
Any other duties given by Sr.DSO/AOM(G)
DUTIES OF SC (C&W):
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
vi)
He shall make thorough inspection of the accident involved coaches/wagons and assist
Sr.DSO in finding out the probable cause of accident
He will ensure that the joint measurement of wagons/coaches are taken in proper proforma
He will take down the PRO particulars of derailed wagon/coaches and will show to Sr.DSORTM
He will also check up the Br. Power certificates and its validity of the accident involved train
and also seizes the same.
Any other duties given by Sr.DSO/AOM(G)
DUTIES OF SC (P.WAY):
xvi)
xvii)
xviii)
xix)
xx)
He will ensure that the joint observation/measurement of track are taken in the standard
proforma as per the accident manual
He will ensure that proper sketch of the accident site is prepared and jointly signed
He will inspect the site and also go through the track observations and measurement and will
assist Sr.DSO/AOM(G) in ascertaining the probable cause of accident
He will seize the gang diaries and gang chart, curve register and other related documents from
the PWI concerned.
He will note down on the spot statement of the P.Way staff working at the site if any at the
time of accident
he will inspect the accident site particularly, if points and Xings and signal gauge are involved
and will assist Sr.DSO / AOM(G) in ascertaining problable cause of accident. He will ensure
that joint observations of Cabin/Panel are taken
ii)
In case of accident in station yard and on points he will note down the Gauge position of the
Points and all levers/push buttons in the ASM rooms along with TI/SS of the station
iii)
He will ensure that the communication between thye site and the control is arranged at the
earliest
iv)
He shall also ensure that the site telephone is manned by the responsible S&T Staff to assist in
making calls.
DUTIES OF TI AT SITE:
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
vi)
(D)
MEDICAL DEPARTMENT:
Page No.
28
1.
On receipt of information regarding the accident where casualties are expected, the
doctor on emergency duty in the hospital casualty would inform all other doctors and
Para medical staff concerned.
Two teams of Doctors and Para medical staff would be formed. Team 'A' and Team
'B'.
Team 'A' headed by CMS/MS incharge will rush to the accident site immediately
by ARME alongwith 12-15 doctors and 15-20 paramedics.Name address telephone
nos. of two team A and B from CMs (rtm,Ujjain ,mhow and chittore0
Team 'B' headed by the senior most doctor amongst them will stay back at the
divisional hospital; and perform duties as given below:
In case the accident site is for away from divisional Hdqrts. then injured passengers
are unlikely to be brought back to the divisional hospital for treatment. In that case,
only bare minimum number of doctors should be left behind for manning Team 'B'
and most of the available doctors should be rushed to accident site as part of Team
'A'.
2.
a.
Main Functions:
Main functions of the Medical department can be broadly classified as:
a)
Taking out injured passengers from accident involved coaches.
b)
Attending to injured passengers and giving them First Aid.
c)
Preparing list of injured passengers.
d)
Classification of their injuries.
e)
Transporting them to hospitals and getting them admitted.
f)
Taking an initial round of hospitals and assessment of situation.
g)
Post admittance hospital care of the injured.
h)
Dealing with dead bodies.
i)
Preservation of dead bodies.
General:
i)
Ensure collecting blood and urine samples of train crew in case the same is
necessary.
ii)
Organize as many road ambulances as possible at the accident site.
iii)
Data Bank of DM Plans have names, telephone numbers and other details of
hospitals near the accident site. They should be contacted on phone for sending road
ambulances along with team of doctors.
iv)
Set up Medical Counter in UCC and CAC for passenger assistance.
v)
Set up First Aid Posts in LCCs.
Site Management:
b.
c.
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
vi)
vii)
viii)
ix)
29
x)
d.
e.
Separate doctors will be deputed to visit each hospital where injured passengers have
already been shifted.
One commercial Officer will also accompany doctors and make a general
assessment.
At the hospital, they should collect information about dead/injured persons, their
name, age, sex, address, telephone no,. name and telephone no. of relatives /friends,
nature of the injury etc.
These information should be immediately communicated to CMS/MS at accident site
by using PCO/Cell phone etc.
Prepare a list of persons dead/injured already in hospitals in three copies by using
carbon paper.
The list thus prepared is to be signed by railway doctor on duty in the hospital. One
copy is to be handed over to the Commercial Department.
2nd copy to be kept with the doctor in charge as office copy and the 3rd copy to be
given to paramedical staff to get multiple photocopies for further distribution.
One copy should also be sent to CAC for being fed into the PC provided in the CAC.
The initial list prepared should be updated at regular intervals, as and when any
change occurs.
f.
In case sufficient doctors are available then more groups should be formed for rescue
operations. (Para e below).
g.
The list of injured passengers will thereafter be updated periodically, as rescue and
relief work continues.
Page No.
30
h.
Classification of Injuries:
i)
i.
vi)
vii)
viii)
j.
k.
One team will be asked to arrange transport of injured passengers to nearby hospitals
Ensure expeditious transportation of injured either to ARMEs or to nearby hospitals.
Critically injured passengers should be transported by means of road ambulances and
other by means of ordinary road vehicles.
Commercial staff should also be associated with transfer of injured passengers to
hospitals.
Before doctors and supervisors leave the accident site for hospital duty, they should
note down the DOT and Mobile Telephone No. of the accident site, CMS, MS and
other doctors at the site for quick communication.Prepare list of mobile nos of
doctors pvt also
Doctors going to different hospitals should have separate vehicles.
In case sufficient numbers of railway vehicles are not available, they
should hire vehicles for their movement by withdrawing cash from station
earnings. (HLCR 30)
All vehicles of Railway at site should be used for transporting injured to
near by hospitals. The injured can be transported to nearby hospital by
train. This train should get priority even on ART for its journey.
If large no. of hospitals are involved 2/3 hospitals may be given to one doctor. In that
case, the doctor, in consultation with CMS/MS should station himself at the hospital
where maximum no. of patients are admitted.
Make an assessment about capabilities of the hospital to handle they have suffered.
Decide whether the patient needs to be shifted to other hospital with better facilities
and the arrange to shift the patient.
In case any injured passenger succumbs to his injuries in the hospital, then the doctor
in charge of that hospital should update this fact to the medical counter at CAC.
31
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
vi)
vii)
viii)
ix)
x)
xi)
xii)
xiii)
xiv)
xv)
xvi)
xvii)
l.
Numbering and photography of bodies should be done even when relatives are on
hand to claim the body.
Arrangements have to be made for a more permanent location for them till such time
as the next of kin arrive to claim these bodies.
In all such accidents passengers are invariably separated from their belongings. As
such in many cases there are no tickets or other identification papers on their persons.
This problem is further compounded in unreserved coaches where no reservation
charts are available.
Identification problems come up in case of mutilated bodies also. In such cases,
photographs are better means of identification.
Arrange for hiring of a couple of big halls, for keeping bodies.
Rooms should preferably be at a single location so that relatives do not have to go
around from mortuary to mortuary.
A large building having number of rooms would be ideal for storing them. Best
option would be to take over a school building temporarily.
Arrange to move dead bodies to nominate buildings being used as temporary
mortuaries. Bodies likely to be hold for more days should be embalmed.
Bodies should be neatly lined up with their numbers prominently displayed, and kept
in different rooms, coach-wise.
Page No.
32
xi)
Notice Board outside the building should display the room nos. where bodies
extracted from a particular coach have been kept.
xii)
These details should also be posted on a notice board outside each room.
xiii)
This will prevent unnecessary handling of bodies, which in any case would be in an
advanced state of decomposition.
xiv)
For dead bodies whose relatives are not readily available and delay is expected,
arrange for their preservation by dry ice etc.
xv)
Procure following items from local market for dealing with dead bodies:
Shrouds,
Polythene bags,
Coffins,
Dry ice.
xvi)
4 Commercial supervisors should be put on round the clock duty in the building
housing the temporary mortuary for guiding relatives as and when they come.
3.
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
(viii)
(ix)
(x)
(xi)
(xii)
(xiii)
(E)
Team 'B' will establish an Emergency Cell in the Casualty Unit of Railway Hospital.
Contact adjoining divisions and organise movement of 2 more ARME to accident
site, one from each end, as detailed in Chapter 3, Section (A4).
Contact local hospitals (Railway/Govt./Private) near the accident site to and ask them
to rush their road ambulances alongwith necessary medical team to the accident site
immediately.
Contact local hospitals (Railway/Govt./Private) near the accident site to keep them in
readiness to receive and provide medical treatment to injured passengers. Also alert
blood doner clubs, St.John's Ambulance regarding arrival of injured.
Data Bank of medical facilities along the track is available section wise for each
division in DM Plans. Copy of DM Plans is available in the Hospital Emergency of
Railway Hospital.
The above Data Bank is also available in the WR Web Site on Railnet at 10.3.2.55.
Details of name, address, telephone No., facilities available etc. can be collected from
this.
Arrange to send the following in the 2nd and 3rd Special trains carrying backup
logistic support to the accident site, from each end:
As many more medical teams as possible,
Adequate number of Safaiwalas, other health workers,
Members of St.JAB, Scouts and Civil Defence personnel.
Co-ordinate with MS/CMD of adjoining Divisions/Zones and ask them to send their
medical teams to the accident site.
These medical teams should be sent to the accident site by train/road or combination
of train-cum-road, as feasible. In case suitable Railway vehicles are not available,
taxies should be hired for this purpose.
Adequate number of following items should be arranged and sent to accident site for
the purpose of handling dead bodies:
Body bags.
Polythene covers for dead bodies.
Coffins.
Dry ice.
One doctor will be available in Divisional Emergency Cell for maintaining liaison
with UCC and the medical team at the accident site. Requirement of medicines
required either at the accident site, or in various hospitals where patients have been
admitted should be noted, procured and sent as required.
Prepare Railway Hospital to receive and provide treatment to inured passengers, as
and when they are brought back from accident site.
Arrange to send anti snake venom 4 vials and other items in cold chain carrier.
COMMERCIAL DEPARTMENT:
(i)
(ii)
Sr. DCM should proceed to site of accident alongwith all other Commercial Officers except
DCM. DCM will be available in Divisional Control Office for providing backup support.
A nominated supervisor should be authorised for withdrawing sufficient money from station
earnings before proceeding to site.
Page No.
33
1.
(ii)
The On duty commercial supervisor at the station at that point of time should ensure
that they proceed by the ART itself and do not get left behind. If 50 number of each is
not available, then whatever numbers are available should be sent to the accident site
by the ART.
The 2nd and 3rd Special trains carrying backup logistic support to accident site, from
each end, can send more TTEs/TCs. TTEs from the Divisional squad should also be
utilized for this purpose.
After the first batch of staff has proceeded to the accident site in the ART, the entire
manpower of the commercial department should be mopped up in order to send them
on the 2nd and 3rd special trains which would carry backup logistic support to the
accident site, from each end. For this purpose 80% TCs/TTEs from the entire
division should be sent.
2nd and 3rd Special trains should carry the following:
2 gas stoves, 4 gas cylinders, 1000 mineral water bottles, provision for
making poories, vegetables, tea, etc.. This will be augmented later if
necessary. These will be arranged by the affected division and provided by
catering personnel/IRCTC.
Sufficient cooks and catering staff from departmental catering or catering
contractor (including IRCTC) would be ensured at the site for arranging tea,
biscuits, packed meals like poories and vegetables to the stranded
passengers, railways working force and other officials at site.
Sr.DCMs should prepare section wise nominations of catering agencies both
departmental and private for rushing to site. This should be available in Divisional
DM Plans.Ask from Sr DCM
ACM/CMI at site will establish a Commrcial Control at site which will be manned by
one TTE/TC. A log book will be maintained for recording incoming and outgoing
messages along with the names of sender and receiver. Public Address system made
available by Sr.DSTE will be utilized for making announcements at site for
registering the names of injured and safe passengers. The list of safe, injured and
casualty will be relayed to the Divisional Control office for displaying at Enquiry
Counters. Announcements will be made regarding alternate arrangements made for
the stranded passengers.
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
2.
General:
(i)
(ii)
-
34
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
(viii)
(ix)
(x)
(xi)
(xii)
(b)
(ix)
(x)
(xi)
(xii)
35
(c)
(vi)
(d)
Departure of unaffected front portion of the accident involved train, and its
expected time of arrival at destination.
Departure of unaffected rear portion of the accident involved train, its
diverted route, and expected time of arrival at destination.
Expected date and time of starting of relatives special from originating and
destination stations of the accident involved train, its stoppage enroute and
its expected time of arrival at intermediate stations.
Free passes to be given to relatives of dead and injured for going to the
accident site. These passes will be issued by WLI who should be drafted
into Helpline Enquiry Booths.
Details of other trains that were scheduled to run on the accident affected
section, but have been:
Delayed,
Regulated,
Diverted,
Rescheduled,
Short terminated,
Cancelled,
Above information regarding running of trains would be required for initial
24 hrs. Only. Thereafter, number of enquiries regarding train running would
be very few and far between.
Refunds:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
3.
Sufficient amount of cash should be available at these Refund counters for this
purpose.
Main functions:
Main functions of the Commercial department can be broadly classified as:
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)
g)
h)
i)
j)
k)
l)
m)
n)
o)
36
p)
4.
General:
i)
Before Sr. DCM proceeds to accident site he should withdraw sufficiently large
amount of cash from station earnings (Para 5 below)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
vi)
vii)
viii)
ix)
x)
xi)
xii)
xiii)
xiv)
xv)
xvi)
5.
6.
See that the Rly. Doctor is assisted by licensed porters and other staff in attending to
the injured.
In order to meet accident related expenditure, officers can withdraw money from
station earnings duly following the procedure incorporated in Commercial Manual
Vol.II Rule No. 2425
Before SR. DCM leaves for accident site, he should withdraw sufficiently large
amount of cash from station earnings to meet with immediate requirements at the
site.
More should be withdraw subsequently as and when required.
Procedure and accountal as detailed below should be followed. (Para 13 and 14
below)
A Commercial supervisor should be nominated for this purpose and he should
withdraw Rs. 5 lakhs and carry it with him, duly escorted by RPF personnel.
A large number of road vehicles are required at an accident site for following
purposes:
Taking injured passengers to hospitals.
Taking doctors and other railway officials to hospitals.
Clearance of uninjured passengers.
Taking dead bodies to mortuaries.
Page No.
37
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
vi)
vii)
viii)
ix)
7.
Catering arrangement:
i)
Arrangements for supply of food and beverages to not only injured but also to other
passengers of the accident-involved train should be swiftly organized.
ii)
Food and beverages should be supplied free of charge.
iii)
These may be arranged from railway sources or outside sources as necessary,
including IRCTC or their contractors.
v)
To supplement Railway catering arrangements nearby dhabas and hotels should be
contacted and arrangements made for opening up stalls at the site.
vi)
Catering relief boxes (location as per annexure ) are rushed to site immediately.
vii)
Transhipment arrangements:
a) If interruption of through communication is going to be of long duration and if neither
diversion of the Rly. line nor transhipment is possible, trains may be run only up to convenient
points on either side of the site of accident till, transhipment becomes possible or through
communication is restored.
b) Once it is decided to tranship passenger trains, the control must decide what trains have to
be transhipped. Wherever possible scratch rakes should be arranged in consultation with HQ.
The rake movement shall have to be carefully monitored.
c) As far as possible, it should be ensured that the site of transhipment has no high banks,
bridges or culvert with running water. Both the trains to be transhipped should be able to stop
clear of bridges and culverts; the path should be such as to involve no risk.
d) Passengers of all trains to be transhipped should be warned by the SM of Junction and
starting station that they shall have no tranship themselves between nominated places. At
stations on either side of site of transhipment, the TC and TTEs should be deputed to go to
each and every compartment of the train to give necessary instructions to passenger's reg.
transhipment.
e) If there has been a derailment, portions of the train which has not derailed should be taken
to the adjacent stations in order to reduce the length of the transhipment.
f) The Commercial Inspector, TI and at least one Commercial Officer shall also be present to
supervise the arrangements and to give necessary instructions reg. transhipment.
g)
There should be enough licensed porters and labour for each train. The labour should
be devided into different groups to look after different groups of passengers. Each group
should be under the charge of a CTI/Hd. TTE. Special attention should be paid to lady
passengers and children. The staff deputed should go to each Compartment to verify that
nobody has been left behind.
h)
No money should be accepted by Porters/Licenced Porters/other Porters and the
Supervisors must be instructed not to accept any money from the Passenger as the Rly. is
responsible to pay for transhipment. A Register shall be maintained by the Rly. Official in
charge of Group of Porters indicating the work done by them. After completion of the
transhipment, this register will be sent to the DCM.
i)
The official incharge of the RPF Staff should see that Syniks are posted at either side
of the site of transhipment and at other places, were required bny the official incharge at the
Page No.
38
site. It shall be their duty to protect the passengers luggage and Rly. property. They should
also be posted near such places where there is a danger of passenger falling or hurting
themselves.
j)
There should be sufficient no. of Patromax Lamp to light the path ways on both sides
of the track. Elect. lights by means of Generator or Batteries should be provided wherever
possible.
viii) Duties of Officer In charge of transhipment arrangements:
The officer nominated to supervise the arrangements for transhipment of passengers and their
luggage will be responsible for personally directing and supervising the arrangements
coordinating with all concerned, calling sufficient no. of porters, gagmen etc., from the nearest
source to assist. the passengers and arranging adequate supply of hand lamps, ropes, drinking
water, food and refreshments for passengers if required.
8.
v)
vi)
vii)
9.
iv)
v)
vi)
vii)
10.
First of all, arrangements for water and food for stranded passengers should be made.
Announcement should be made for registering names of safe passengers.
Clearance of accident-affected passengers from accident site should be planned along
with Operating branch that will provide the empty coaching rake.
Make announcement through PA System informing passengers regarding their
clearance from site either by:
Front portion of the accident involved train
Rear portion of the accident involved train
Empty coaching rakes that have been brought to the accident site
Road bridging that has been arranged.
Arrange adequate coolies for carrying passengers luggage while they transfer to the
new train.
In case of road bridging, arrange road transport to clear stranded passengers, record
details of passengers dispatched and relay particulars to Divisional Emergency Cell.
Senior-most official at site shall have powers to arrange conveyance for affected
passengers free of charge by any available mode of transport and also incur
expenditure for carriage of passengers luggage, etc.
ii)
39
iii)
iv)
v)
vi)
vii)
viii)
ix)
x)
xi)
11.
12.
Refund of fares must be granted in the CAC for unfinished journey as per rules.
Injured passengers and next of kin of deceased passengers must be supplied with
blank claims compensation forms alongwith Claims Booklet explaining complete
procedure.
Photocopy of a filled up Claims Compensation form may also be given along with
the blank form so as to help them in filling it up.
13.
As and when unclaimed luggage and personal belongings are taken out from coaches,
a list should be made coach wise, and each item should be tagged with coach no.
A list of each item with distinguishing marks should be made.
If possible, the cabin number inside the coach should also be indicated.
Luggage claimed should be handed over on satisfactory proof of ownership
Unclaimed luggage and personal belongings of injured/dead passengers should be
taken possession of for safe custody.
Unclaimed luggage should be stored in a safe place, preferably, part of the same
school building which is being used for preserving dead bodies.
These should be stored in separate rooms coach wise so that it is easy for relatives to
identify.
A list should be displayed outside each room indicating the coach no. whose luggage
is stored there.
It is the responsibility of Commercial department to take charge of all unclaimed
luggage etc. These should be taken over from the charge of RPF.
Booked luggage, parcels and consignments available in SLRs, VPUs etc. should be
taken out and sent by road to nearest Jn. Station for safe custody.
Booked perishables available in SLRs, VPUs should be taken out and either
auctioned at site or sent by road to nearest Jn. Station for being auctioned.
RMS consignments on the train should be shifted to school building for safe custody
till Postal Authorities come and take over custody.
40
i)
ii)
iii)
In order to meet accident related expenditure, officers can withdraw money from
station earnings duly following the procedure incorporated in Commercial Manual
Vol.II Rule No. 2425
Departmental expenditure necessitated by floods, accidents or earthquakes,
etc.(sub rule 8)
Ex-gratia payments to persons involved in train accidents. (sub rule 22).
The nominated supervisor incharge of the department concerned may alone withdraw
from station earnings through a requisition in respect of the above items specified in
rule 2425 of the IRCM.
This requisition should be made in the form appended below indicating the officials
making such withdrawal, the departmental officer concerned and also the purpose of
withdrawal.
From
To
Name of Supervisory Official
Station Master
Designation
Station
Please arrange to pay from Station Earnings an amount of Rs.______(Rupees
_____________________________) towards ___________________ (Purpose to be
indicated). This is one of the authorised items of withdrawal from station Earnings.
The expenditure is chargeable to the head_____________.
Accounting Authority _____________
Controlling Officer ________________
Designation _______________
Station ____________
iv)
v)
14.
Signature of
SM/SS
Signature:
Designation
iv)
v)
(F)
Branch Officer concerned shall forward requisitions received from stations to the
Divisional Accounts Office indicating circumstances under which the withdrawal
was necessitated.
The countersigned requisition shall be accompanied by relevant supporting paid
vouchers. The Branch Officers shall monitor timely submission so that they reach
Accounts Office within 15 days from the date of withdrawal.
Executive Officer concerned shall furnish full particulars of the amount withdrawn,
details of payments made, reasons for the payment, the rate and period for which
payment is made and the total amount paid with the acquittance of the payee with
necessary revenue stamp wherever due to SR.DAO.
Sr.DCM will compile a monthly statement of all withdrawals pertaining to his
division obtaining a statement from various executives in his division and send it to
CCM
A monthly return of requisitions issued during the period should be submitted to the
Accounts Office by Executive Officers.
MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT:
Page No.
41
(i)
Sr.DME as well as AME should proceed to site of accident. DME will be available
in Divisional Control Office for providing backup support.
1.
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
(viii)
2 ARTs with 140 Crane should be moved to the accident site, one from each
end as detailed in Chapter 3, Section (B5).
In addition to above, Brake Down Special should be sent from other base
stations within WR, so that additional rescue equipment such as cutters,
spreaders, hydraulic jacks etc. are available.
BD Special without Crane should be requisitioned from adjoining divisions
also so that additional rescue equipment such as cutters, spreaders, hydraulic
jacks, generators, lighting equipment etc. are available as detailed in
Chapter 3, Section (B5).
The aim should be to ensure one ART with 140T crane along with one BD
special at each end of the accident site.
Provision should be made for availability of standby crane driver on each
ART working at site, so that ARTs can work round the clock.Name and
address are given in Annexure XVIII
Road cranes of sufficient capacity should be arranged. Name and address
are given in Annexure XIX
Trucks should be arranged for carrying BD equipment near to accident
involved coaches, so that the site of accident can be approached from the
middle and more work centres can be opened up simultaneously.
Lap Top computer available with Sr.DME shall be immediately shifted to
the site of accident in the site Control. (HLCR 66)
2.
Restoration is the prime responsibility of Mechanical Deptt. For discharging the dual
responsibility of extricating injured passengers and dead bodies form coaches and toppling those
coaches whose search has been completed, 2 separate groups will be formed at each end for purposes
of search and rescue and off tracking of coaches.
Once 4 ARMEs, 2 ARTs and 2 BD specials have arrived at the accident site from both ends, normally
no more mechanical equipment will be required from anywhere else. The main work will then consist
of using of these resources effectively and efficiently.
Different teams and groups will be formed for discharging the dual responsibilities of the Mechanical
department. Each team should consist of 4-6 members and each group should consist of 3-5 teams,
depending upon requirement.
One Sr. Supervisor should be in-charge of each team conducting search and rescue at the site. All
such search and rescue groups at each end of the accident site, would function under directions of an
AME.
Similarly, one Sr. Supervisor should be in-charge of each team working on off tracking of coaches at
the site. All such off tracking of coaches groups at each end of the accident site, would function under
directions of another AME. The second AME concerned would also be in-charge of the crane at that
end.
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
Take precautions in electrified section that power supply is switched off before
commencing rescue/relief work.
Use necessary safety equipment like hand gloves, helmet etc.
if spillage of inflammable substances is suspected, then only cold cutting equipment
should be used.
In case of suspected sabotage, ensure minimum interference to clues. Safe lives and
extricate passengers after video and digital photographs have been taken.
Be cautious in using rescue tools like gas cutters, cold cutters, spreaders, hydraulic
jacks etc. so that passengers trapped inside or buried under the debris do not get hurt.
Ensure marshalling of ART according to site requirement before it is sent into the
accident involved block section.
For efficient extrication of entrapped passengers take assistance of
Medical/Engineering departments.
Page No.
42
(viii)
Each team will join up with Medical teams who would also be involved in extracting
dead and injured from coaches.
(ix)
Maximum number of coaches should be tackled simultaneously, except those that
have climbed on top or have telescoped into one another.
(x)
Road cranes of sufficient capacity should be arranged so that these cranes can start
working from the centre while the 140 T cranes can continue working from either
end.
(xi)
Trucks should be arranged for carrying BD equipment near to accident involved
coaches, so that number of coaches can be simultaneously approached and more
work centres can be opened up.
(xiii)
Examine unaffected or re-railed rolling stock and certify their fitness for further movement.
(xiv)
Rolling stock, which remains on track undamaged, may be taken away after written
permission of Sr. Police official at site (and CRS permission where he is concerned). This
should be taken and stabled at the nearest convenient station for further examination of
vacuum/air brake and other fittings can be made under the supervision of DME or his
assistant.
(xv)
A detailed examination of the engine and the vehicles damaged due to the accident must be
made by the DME along with the Sr. Police official. All damages and deficiencies must be
carefully noted down and particular comments made with regard to damages and deficiencies
likely to cause derailments and whether these appears to be old or fresh and the signature of
the police official obtained on the note. these notes should be utilized for the purpose of
making the final note in the joint examination. Br. Dn operation to remove these vehicles
should only be started in accordance withThe clearance and restoration operation that may cause disturbance to likely clues
should not be commenced till the Police official arrives at site and intimate their agreement to
the commencement of clearance operation.
A factual note of the condition obtaining at the site prior to restoration work should
be prepared and signed jointly by the Sr. police and Rly. Official at site. In the event of any
difference of openion between Police and Rly. Official, such difference of opinion may be
recorded on the joint factual note.
Whenever there is a delay in arrival of civil and police official at the site of accident,
the Sr. most RLY. Official at site may at his discretion jack up any portion of coach or shift
any property to the minimum extent necessary after noting its original position by sketch, to
extricate human beings trapped under it in the shortest possible time to avoid unnecessary pain
and sufferings. Normal traffic should however not be permitted without consulting the
Policies.
xvi) DCWI will coordinate with other Depts. and help to passengers for distributing
available water and beverages in ARME.
xvii)
The ART shall be under the charge of Sr. most officers of Mech. Br. and in absence of
an Officer under the charge of LF/LI/C&W Inspector. This official shall be responsible for
clearing the line of rolling stock and render any other assistance asked by the official in charge
at the site of accident. It should be ensured that damaged wagons/coaches when removed from
the track are so placed that there is no likely hood of their being shifted or blown over into a
position where they will infringe the moving dimensions or injure other persons employed in
the clearance operation,. While over all need for quick restoration of traffic should be kept in
view, special care in safety of men and equipment should be ensured while using cranes, gas
cutting jacks, MFD etc.,
Resources of all Depts. both in men and material must be promptly placed at the disposal of
Mech., Br. when required.
xviii)
Ensure that Speedo graph, Engine Repair Book etc., are seized/sealed.
xix) Note down observations, make arrangements to record measurements if loco is involved in
accidents. If it is not possible for all types of measurements to be taken on the spot, then these
should be taken in the Shed. All relevant record should be sealed in Shed.
xx) Record the details reg. Br. Power and other aspects of rolling stock as per prescribed
proforma.
xxi) have the joint measurements of the rolling stock taken.
(G)
SECURITY DEPARTMENT:
(i)
Sr.DSC/DSC will proceed to the site by ARME along with maximum number of RPF
personnel, only one officer will stay back at divisional Hdqrts.
1.
43
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
(viii)
(ix)
2.
On receipt of first information the nearest RPF Post should muster maximum
available manpower within the shortest possible time and dispatch them to the scene
of accident, by fastest available means.
Simultaneously, the Post/Outpost in charge would requisition additional manpower
from adjoining RPF posts. Also the Disaster Management Team of RPF comprising
of 15 men of different rank, specially trained in providing necessary support for
disaster management, shall be sent at the earliest (HLCR 46)
He should also pass on the information to Local Police and Police Control Room,
local Fire Brigade, Hospitals, local voluntary organisations and the like at the
earliest.Phone Nos. are given in Annexure I, III, VII, XIV and XX
Divisional Security Control shall get reinforcement from neighbouring
posts/outposts, reserve line, divisional headquarters or Zonal reserve and send them
by the ART. If they could not be sent by the ART then the 2nd and 3rd Special trains
carrying backup logistic support to the accident site, from each end, should definitely
send them.
In case any RPF battalion or Company is located in the vicinity, men can be
requisitioned from there for dealing with such emergent situations till additional
force is available from other sources.
Additional RPF personnel from Zonal headquarters should be shouldered and sent to
accident site.
Additional RPF personnel available throughout the division should be alerted and
sent to the accident site by the 2 nd and 3rd special trains carrying backup logistic
support of men and material, from each end.
While sending reinforcement, the divisional Security Control shall ensure that the
necessary equipment required for rescue, recovery and protection of the scene of
incident are provided as follows:
Torches (1 per person) and other lighting arrangements.
Nylon ropes (1 Km) and poles for segregating the affected area.
4 loud speakers for making announcements.
10 stretchers and first aid equipment.
10 wireless for inter-communication.
Digital Camera for photographing the scene (both on negative and slide
films).
Video recording of rescue and salvage operations and connected
administrative arrangements.
Luminous jackets (HLCR 48)
RPF personnel at site should wear luminous jackets of distinct colour.(HLCR 48)
3.
4.
In case of sabotage, liaison with Local Police & officials of district administration
and get early clearance.
Clearance should be obtained as expeditiously as possible, for starting restoration
work.
Additional manpower should be requisitioned from local police officials and district
administration for purpose of crowd control.
Exemption should be obtained from SP of the district for waiving off formalities of
Post Mortem of dead bodies.
Obtain assistance from GRP and Local Police as and when required.
Crowd Management:
Page No.
44
The first problem at an accident site is that of surging crowds. Carrying out any kind
of rescue and relief operation becomes next to impossible. Railwaymen who try to undertake any kind
of rescue and relief work become victims of mob fury.
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
5.
Protection of luggage:
(i)
Protect unclaimed luggage of passengers till these are duly taken over by commercial
department or handed over to claimants for safe custody.
Unclaimed luggage of passengers should be isolated and stacked coach-wise, with
proper labelling indicating coach no. from which recovered.
If possible, the cabin number inside the coach should also be indicated.
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
6.
Unclaimed luggage should be stored in a safe place, preferably, part of the same school
building which is being used for preserving dead bodies.
These should be stored in separate rooms coach wise so that it is easy for relatives to
identify.
7.
General:
(i)
(v)
(vi)
RPF personnel should respond to any call for assistance to rescue victims and
transport them to the nearest hospital.
(ii)
3 hourly Sitreps will be updated by field personnel at the scene of incident to the
RPF functionary in the UCC giving the latest situation.
(iii)
RPF Assistance Post will be established within the CAC so that people needing help
can approach RPF.
(iv)
Assist in extricating person from wrecks, render first aid to the injured and evacuate
the injured and uninjured persons from the scene.
Fight any fire that may break out at the scene of the accident.
Page No.
45
(I)
2.
ELECTRICAL DEPARTMENT:
(1)
GENERAL
(i)
Sr.DEE(P) as well as AEE(P) should proceed to site of accident. DEE(P) will be available in
Divisional Control Office for providing backup support.
(ii)
Sr.DEE/TRD as well as AEE/TRD should proceed to site of accident. DEE/TRD will available
in Divisional Control Office for providing backup support.
(iii)
Main responsibility of Electrical Department will be regarding site illumination and OHE.
(iv)
Maximum number of electrical staff should be send by the 2 nd and 3rd special trains for
installation and operation of electrical equipment.
(v)
Officers staying back in divisional headquarters shall maintain constant liaison with site and
find out quantum of assistance required by way of men and material.
(vi)
These should be rushed to accident site either from:
Railway sources within the division, or
Railway sources from adjoining divisions and zones, or
Non-Railway sources within the division.
For discharging the dual responsibility of providing illumination at site and managing the OHE, 2 separate
units will be formed at each end of the accident site consisting of General Branch officers & staff and
TRD officers & staff.
Once 4 ARMEs, 2 ARTs and 2 BD specials have arrived at the accident site from both ends,
normally no more electrical equipment will be required from anywhere else. The main work will then
consist of using of these resources effectively and efficiently.
Different teams and groups will be formed for discharging various duties of the Electrical Department.
Each team should consist of 4-6 members and each group should consist of 3-5 teams, depending upon
requirement.
a.
Site illumination:
One Sr. Supervisor should be in-charge of each group working at the site. All General
Branch teams at each end of the accident site, would function under directions of an AEE(P).
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
(viii)
(ix)
(x)
(xi)
b.
Senior most electrical officer at site would make a quick assessment of the electrical
requirement of the site.
This would be done keeping in mind the geographical spread of the site, the size of
UCC, LCCs, CAC and any other requirement as necessary.
Thereafter, he would assess the quantity of electrical fittings and generating sets
available in ARMEs and ARTs.
In order to set up adequate illumination facilities, all generating sets and lighting
fixtures available in ARMEs and ARTs would be used.
First priority for lighting would be the accident site along the track where rescue,
relief and restoration work is going on.
Next priority would be given to lighting up of UCC, CAC and LCCs.
Additional requirements of generators and lighting fixtures, if any, should be called
for immediately from other railway sources within the division, well in time.
In case divisional sources are inadequate, then sources from other divisions should be
tapped.
Officer at site should hire additional generating sets, lighting fixtures etc. as required
from non-railway sources available nearby. List of such sources are given in DM
Plan. (Annexure)
Once generators and lighting fixtures have been setup, efforts should be made to tap
direct power supply from some nearby sources, if available.
In case power supply is not available nearby and illumination has to continue on
generator supply, then sufficient quantity of petrol and diesel should be procured and
kept in stock.
OHE at site:
One Sr. Supervisor should be in-charge of each group working at the site. All TRD
teams at each end of the accident site, would function under directions of an AEE/TRD.
(i)
In case OHE is to be brought down, then the same should be done immediately so
that working of crane does not get held up on account of OHE.
Page No.
46
(ii)
C:
In case slewing of OHE suffices for some sections, then the same should be done
quickly so that working of crane does not get held up on account of OHE.
(iii)
Sr. DEE/TRD shall arrange movement of 6 Tower Wagons along with men and
material from adjacent depots from both sides of accident site.
(iv)
In case more tower wagons are required these should also be requisitioned from other
depots along with men and material.
(v)
An assessment should also be made of the extent of damage to OHE masts, and other
equipment.
(vi)
Additional requirement of materials, if any should be called for immediately from
other railway sources within the division.
(vii)
In case divisional sources are inadequate, then sources from other divisions should be
tapped.
(viii)
In case other divisional sources are also inadequate, then sources from other zones
should be tapped.
(ix)
Availability of OHE masts is a long lead item. Requirement of masts should be
quickly worked out so that these can be moved immediately.
(x)
Ensure temporary portals are erected without delay.
(xi)
In case damage to OHE is extensive and a wiring train is considered to be more
efficient, then the same should arranged for from other zone after discussion with RE
organisation.
(xii)
Ensure that the section is earthed before staffs starts working near OHE.
(xiii)
OHE should not be charged until all staff, tower wagons, cranes etc. have
cleared the block section.
GENERAL:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(I)
In case of fire in coaches, any evidence of passenger should be recorded and other
clues preserved. If some passengers are willing to give evidence later on, their names
and addresses should also be recorded.
Traction Power Controller should that the electric power supply is cut off from the
section of the over head equipments involved and/or were crane working has become
necessary according to the circumstances.
Also ensure that all the necessary arrangements have been made for the despatch of
electrical staff and equipments required at the site of accident and that the electric
traction bogies of the relief train also reach at the site with the relief train or in
advance of the relief train were necessary.
Traction Power Controllers will coordinate with DEE (Traction Distribution), Dy. Cf.
Controller and Traction Supervisor concerned for regulation and relief measure.
Jointly examine the coach to ascertain the cause and damage.
Sr.DSTE as well as ASTEs should proceed to site of accident. DSTE will be available in
Divisional Control Office for providing backup support.
Main responsibility of S&T Department will be for providing effective and adequate means of
communication.
Rushing of men and material to site:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
2.
Sr.DSTE alongwith ASTE will carry the following to the accident site:
Satellite phone. NOS IF AVAILABLE
FAX.
Two 25W VHF sets alongwith antenna and battery.
10 numbers 5W walkie-talkie sets.
He will be accompanied with at least two TCI and two TCM.
6 more TCI/TCM, SIs of the section and maximum number of telecom staff should
be sent for installation and operation of telecom equipment. They should go to the
site of accident either by ART or latest by 2 nd or 3rd special trains carrying backup
logistic support to the accident site, from each end.
All mobile phones along with chargers available with the Division should also be
rushed to site for emergency use.
Sufficient number of spare batteries and battery chargers for these mobiles should
also be taken to accident site.
47
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
(viii)
(ix)
(x)
(xi)
(xii)
DSTE/ASTE in the division will immediately come to divisional control office and
ensure setting up of all communication arrangements as required.
DSTE will keep a record of the numbers of Railway telephones, BSNL telephones,
INMERSAT phones provided at site and telephones provided at Helpline Enquiry
Booths. This information shall be passed on to the Divisional Emergency Cell. All
satellite telephone no. should be painted at Divisional control and Central
Emergency Control can nos be made fixed
He should liaison with BSNL officials in the area for immediate provision of
additional BSNL telephone at the accident spot, nearest station and at Helpline
Enquiry Booths duly utilising assets under his disposal where required.
Map of the division showing areas where cell phone connectivity is operative is
available in Divisional DM plan. This should also be painted in divisional control.
Should have standing arrangement to hire sufficient number of cell phones and send
them to accident site.
Obtain E-mail addresses of Emergency Cells set up on other Divisional and Zonal
headquarters.
Communication through high path mobile exchange will be commissioned just after
reaching the site for internal communication between the officers present at the site
as well as the Div. Control Office, HQ at CCG, Rly. Board and outside civil
authorities. The hand sets will be distributed by the Communication In charge in site
in consultation with DRM/Sr.DSTE.
PCO telephones and other BSNL phones in the near by localities/villages/town shall
also be extended to the accident site by persuading the owners of these phones.
Payments for such telephone connections will be made from the station earnings.
Dialling from MTNL/BSNL phones to SAT phone (if ISD facility is there) dial 00 +
873 + ID Number of satellite phone.
Dialling from SAT phone to BSNL/MTNL Dial 00 + (Country Code ) 91 + (Area
code) 07412 (for RTM + Phone no.)
Dialling from SAT phone to mobile Dial 00 + Country Code 91 + Cellular no.
For FAX to Satellite telephone Dial 00 + _____________________
3.
4.
(i)
Communication arrangements are required to be provided at
Divisional Emergency Cell immediately.
(ii)
1 BSNL Telephones having ISD/ and three BSNL telephone having STD facility
should be made available in the Divisional Emergency Control. Dynamic locking
code of the telephone should be available with CTNL/Emergency. FAX machine
should also be provided on one BSNL telephone in the Emergency control.
(iii)
Apart from this telephone, 4 other BSNL telephone numbers (2 with STD facilities)
should be made available in Divisional Emergency Cell for use by Chief Divisional
Emergency Officer. These should be temporarily transferred from officers chambers.
(iv)
2 Railway telephone numbers with STD facilities should also be made available.
(v)
Help line from the Net The latest position of the accident will be available at Divl.
web site in the rail net after receiving the information from the competent authority
(Control In charge). Shri
is responsible to input the web site data after
getting the written information from the competent authority. (Control In charge). In
case of any accident occur in RTM Div. the latest information of the accident will
also be available of our help line E.Mail address ________________
Communication at Helpline Enquiry Booths:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
Helpline Enquiry Booths are to be opened at all important stations en-route of the
affected trains as mentioned at Section (E2a) above.
Location of these Helpline Enquiry Booths will be on Platform No.1 of their
respective stations.
One BSNL STD phone should be identified and kept pre-wired to the Helpline
Enquiry Booths so that this can be energised at short notice. A especially dedicated
no. of 1072 should also be provided at such identified station.
Similarly, 2 Railway Phones should be identified and kept pre-wired to the Helpline
Enquiry Booths so that these can be energised at short notice. NOS NOS
One FAX machine NOS, Photocopier and PC with Internet connection (if feasible)
and printer should also be provided at Helpline Enquiry Booths. These should also be
kept pre-wired so that these can be energised at short notice.
Page No.
48
(vi)
5.
Stations at which such arrangements are to be made and telephones, which are to be
utilised, should be identified by Sr.DSTE with approval of DRM.
6.
Locations:
These facilities should be provided at following locations:
(i)
UCC.
(ii)
CAC.
(iii)
LCCs.
(iv)
Hospitals.
(v)
Mortuary.
(vi)
Any other location as decided.
7.
Numbers to be provided:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
(viii)
(ix)
8.
(vii)
49
cables, signal posts and points machines are damaged and cannot be restored by Dept. staff
then spot tenders should be done with the approval of DRM.
A duty roster of the Signalling staff also to be made by Sr.DSTE/DSTE at site. Stand by staff
also to be organized from adjacent section. If required help from Construction organization
and adjacent Div. should be organized.
(ix)
(x)
All efforts should be made to give the Signalling reception/despatch arrangements at least for
one line first and subsequently to other line. All the tools and machines and material required
for restoration should be brought to the site by all the flying gang staff of the section/adjacent
section and Sectional staff.
Ensure that a detailed record is made of all evidences bearing on the accident so far as S&T
and interlocking are concerned.
Preserve clues and seal the relevant equipments if required.
Restore the signalling and interlocking for normal working without delay.
9.
General:
(viii)
(i)
(J)
2.
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
1000 nos. of workmen are required to reach the site of the accident. The Division
shall arrange 500 nos. along with 10 PWIs and 10 Black Smiths. For this purpose,
labour specials will be run from the specified destination as decided by the Divisional
Emergency Control.
KM of rails, sleepers and fittings and one set of 1 in 12 and 1 in 8 turnouts are
available in the ART. The mechanical and Operating Departments will ensure that
part C of ART (consisting of additional Engineering Material Wagons) shall follow
the ART. The additional half km. of matching materials and one set of 1 in 8 and 1
in 12 turnouts CHECKshall be kept in the Track Depot of the Division. For loading
of this material, 2 BFRs and 2 BCX wagons should be immediately placed in the
Track Depot. This material should be loaded within 3 hours and dispatched to the site
of accident. This will be ensured by the SSE(P.Way) Track Depot and Divisional
Engineering Control.
At least two nos. of JCBs available with the ballast depot contractor shall be
immediately moved.
List of agencies having bulldozers should be kept ready at PWI(Control)
Sr.DEN/DEN in Divisional Emergency Control will request concerned authority
(Army/State Govt. Department) for bulldozer/earthmoving machine in the area.
Page No.
50
(vi)
3.
A list of approved Rly. Contractor and their Contact nos. will be available in their
Divl. Engg. Control and during Emergency, they can be called for supplying labour
and machinery with the approval of Competent Authority.
Some duties have been detailed in Appendix Section 8. Additional duties are as follows:
(i)
AEN/SSE (P.Way/Works) shall collect men, rescue tools and arrive at site by fastest
means possible.
(ii)
Setup UCC, CAC and LCCs at the accident site.
(iii)
Assist medical/Mechanical Department in rescue work.
(iv)
If necessary contact Army/Navy/Air Base and collect required personnel like Divers
for rescue operation.
(v)
If necessary hire Private Road Cranes, Bulldozers, Earth movers etc.Phone
(vi)
Arrange for 2 Engineering specials, one from each end, carrying engineering material
and Gangmen from the section.
(vii)
Additional requirement of track materials, if any, should be called for immediately
from other railway sources within the division, well in time.
(viii)
In case divisional sources are inadequate, then sources from other divisions should be
tapped.
(ix)
500 additional workmen are required who are to be moved from adjoining
divisions/zones.
(x)
Each such division sending assistance should move 250 men along with 5 artisans
and 5 PWIs.
(xi)
One DEN and one AEN each should also move to the site of accident from each such
division.
(xii)
plan for co-ordinated working and movement of track machine for quick restoration
in consultation with TRD and operating officials.
(xiii)
Guard and preserve clues till police or RPF personnel arrives at site and take the
charge.
(xiv)
Arrange for water supply at site by drawing from adjoining station if required.
(xv)
Sketch plan showing the available places for landing of Helicopter at various places
of RTM Div. has been prepared for guidance.
(xvi)
Instruct the Gangmen proceeding to site of accident in the first instance not to carry
any tools with them.
(xvii) Ensure that tool boxes of Gangmen are sent to site of accident are not opened until
they have been checked by Police.
(xviii) Instruct them not to touch or remove any por5tion of the track/rails/fish
plates/bolts/other fittings within the area of accident till they have been inspected by
Rly., Civil, Police authorities and photograph.
(xix)
Crow Bars and such tools which are likely to leave their imprints should not be used
to remove and assemble the affects rails and sleepers particularly those close to the
loca5tion where the track is suspected to have been interfered with. For instance,
crow bar should not be introduced in the bolt holes to lever out or shift the rails, rail
tongues may be used instead so that the original condition of bolt holes as after the
accident is not vitiated by super imposed marks of crow bar application.
(xx)
Ensure joint measurements are taken and sketches of accident site are accurately
drawn out.
(xxi)
Ensure that inspection notes and diary of AEN, PWI, Gang Charts, maintenance
records etc., are seized and secured.
(xxii) Arrange adequate labour with tools and track material as required. At night, arrange
adequate no. of patromax,/clamps/portable Elect. Generators.
(xxiii) Preserve all clues of accidents.
(xxiv) Depute labour for unloading the wagons if required.
Page No.
51
5. (K)
IT DEPARTMENT:
The following should be arranged by Sr.EDPM/EDPM in Division
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
L.
2 PCs in divisional control office nominated for being used in Divisional Emergency Cell
should also be shifted there.Nomination of Pcs
Both these PCs should be connected to Railnet and the E-mail addresses already configured
into them should be activated.
PCs in various Helpline Enquiry Booths at different stations should all be made functional,
connected to Railnet and made ready for receiving and sending E-mails.
Following information should be uploaded on to Western Railways Website
www.westernrailwayindia.com as quickly as possible by Sr.EDPM in association with PRO.
(a)
(b)
Details of trains, which have been diverted, regulated, short terminated, cancelled or
rescheduled.
(c)
M.
52
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
N.
(i)
Making available sufficient amount of cash for meeting emergent expenses.
Opening of current account in a local bank and getting permission for over draft facilities so
that large amount of cash is not required to be carried from far off stations.
Issue of cheques for making of enhanced ex gratia payment, if so announced at accident site
by Honble MR.
DFM/ADFM & one Sr. SO will remain in Control office to assist Sr.DOM/DOM for misc.
emergency job in connection with rescue/relief operations as directed by Sr.DOM
All Sr. SOs and Divl. Cashiers will be ready to assist in rescue operation either at accident site
or at Control office if called for.
Staff matters:
(A)
(i)
(ii)
Page No.
53
Carrying stoves, sigris, gas cylinders, kerosene oil, petrol, fireworks etc. in passenger
compartments.
Making fire/using fire near paper, wood, petrol or such other inflammable articles.
Lighted match sticks, cigarette ends carelessly thrown.
Short circuit in electrical wirings.
Using naked light during authority token delivery to the driver, shunting of
inflammable loads, sealing of inflammable wagons.
Use of open fire, smoking near gas/petrol tank.
All railway staff and passengers should take all possible precautions to avoid any of the above
mistakes so that possibility of fire breaking out can be minimized. In general fire originates in
a small level. When burning materials with adequate supply of air surround it, fire spreads.
(B)
1.
In case of fire pull the Alarm Chain and stop the train immediately.
Try and put out the fire before it becomes a big blaze by using either water or
blankets etc.
More people expire due to suffocation from smoke rather than due to actual burning.
Advise passengers to take a cloth, wet it in their drinking water and cover their
nostrils.
Instruct Passenger to go to the other end of the coach, which is away from the fire,
and if possible cross over to the next coach through the vestibule.
Insist that passengers should save themselves first and not to bother about their
luggage which can be retrieved later on.
Make sure that no passenger lies down on the floor.
Page No.
54
(viii)
(ix)
2.
3.
After train has stopped, passengers should come down from the coach immediately.
Building up confidence of injured passengers by suitable advice is of great
importance.
Driver shall immediately switch off the circuit and lower the pantograph. The train
shall then be brought to a stop at once.
After disconnecting the electric supply to affected circuits, driver shall take necessary
action to put out the fire.
If fire cannot be extinguished by the above means driver shall advise TPC through
emergency telephone to arrange for OHE of the affected section to be switched off.
The guard and any other staff available shall render all possible assistance to the
driver in putting out the fire.
Ordinary fire extinguishers or water from a hosepipe shall on no account be used to
extinguish fire on live wire or electrical equipment.
If services of fire brigade are required, fire brigade shall not be allowed to commence
operation until all electrical equipment in the vicinity of the fire have been made
dead.
Page No.
55
4.
5.
The Driver/Motorman shall immediately switch off the circuit breaker and shut down
the engine. The train shall be brought to stop at once.
The Guard shall give all possible assistance to the Driver in putting out the fire.
Fire extinguishers of approved type shall be provided on each diesel locomotive and
motor coach of DMU when these are turned out from the home shed. The
Foreman/CWS in charge of the shed shall inspect the fire extinguishers and ensure
that these are in good working condition.
LPG is extremely inflammable, may be ignited by heat, spark or flame, vapors may
travel to a source of ignition and flash back, container may explode in heat or fire vapor
explosion can cause hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers, vapors may cause dizziness or
suffocation, contact will cause severe frost bite,.
In case of accident involving LPG tank wagon due to fire or leakage, following action
is to be initiated
a)
Inform Civil authorities, and summon assistance from fire Brigade, Oil co.
Depot, Bottling Plant Refinery etc.,
b) Keep unnecessary people away. Isolate hazard area and deny entry
c) Stay upwind, keep out of low areas
d) Isolate for 1 KM for all directions, if tank is involved in fire or Leak by
regulating/isolating trains accordingly
e) In case of derailment of LPG Wagon, check for leakage, advise all not to smoke
and extinguish all fire including HS Lamp, Point indicator etc., lit by K.Oil. within
1000 mtr. Area, examine tank barrel and fittings carefully for any damage, call Fire
Brigade, to hoist the wagon, use diesel crane with spark arrester at exhaust.
f)
In case of leakage, do not start hoisting of wagon, efforts for stopping the leak,
disperse vapor away from ignition source by water spray, shut off ignition sources
immediately, if leakage is minor, put gunny bags on leakage and wet with water icing.
Give warning to Dist. Authorities for evacuation of population, do not touch spoiled
material,
g)
Extinguish/ Isolate Fired wagon from other inflammables Small fire use
Dry chemical power/ Halon (Compressed Carbon dioxide Gas type) extinguisher
Large Fire Water spray or fog.
Page No.
56
7.
Extinguish by closing the valve or isolating LPG feed to fire by other suitable
controls.
Following steps may be taken if no undue risk is involved:
(a)
Move unheated cylinders to a safe place after ensuring closing of valves.
(b)
Cool the hot cylinders by spraying water from a safe position. The person
directing the spray should take up a position where he would be protected
from possible explosion.
Page No.
57
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
(viii)
(C)
FIRE FIGHTING:
1.
2.
How to Use:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
(viii)
3.
Building Evacuation:
When the building fire alarm sounds:
(i)
Immediately evacuate using building emergency plan procedures.
(ii)
Walk to nearest exit/stairwell (close doors behind you)
(iii)
Dont use elevators.
(iv)
Proceed to the designated gathering area outside the building.
(v)
Do not re-enter building until cleared by authority personnel.
(vi)
Assist with evacuation of individuals with special needs.
4.
5.
Bomb threat/Blast:
Person receiving call regarding bomb threat should:
(i)
Attempt to gain as much information as possible from the caller like type of device,
time set, location, reason/purpose of the act, dialect mannerism and identity of the
caller.
(ii)
Inform and alert the disaster management team (Bomb detection squad)
(iii)
Alert police, fire brigade and explosive department.
(iv)
Pass on the information to all departments concerned.
(v)
Take initiative for evacuation of all persons from premises.
(vi)
Persons noticing a bomb like object, should bring it to the notice of the nearest
available officer.
(vii)
Inform GRP, RPF, and bomb detection squad.
(viii)
Ensure all persons are away from the spot and avoid unnecessary crowding near the
area.
(ix)
Inform control to take further steps for regulating train services.
(x)
Wait for clearance from the police department to restore normal working.
Page No.
58
(xi)
6.
Radiation Emergency:
(a)
(b)
7.
(D)
8.
For a bomb:
(i)
Evacuate immediately,
(ii)
Call Police/ Fire service/Bomb squad.
(b)
For Radiological:
(i)
Limit exposure- dont handle,
(ii)
Evacuate area,
(iii)
Shield yourself from the object.
(iv)
Call Police/ Fire service/Bomb squad.
(c)
OTHER ACCIDENTS:
1.
Tampering of Railway fittings causing accident & placing of foreign particle on track to cause
disruption to traffic:
(i)
(ii)
2.
A staunch vigil should be kept by introduction of special patrolling over the area as
and when warranted.
Some persons to be trained specially and to be drafted for duty over the area if
required.
Earthquake:
1.
1.1
Damages:
Page No.
59
1.2
1.3
i)
Track alignment,
ii)
Earth formation,
iii)
Sinking of trak
iv)
Bridges/gurders/Piers
v)
Trees/Structures/obstruction in track
Damage to service building:
i)
Control
ii)
ASM Office/Relay room/Cabins and Gate Lodge
iii)
Office Building
iv)
Residiential building
Damage to singla and telecommunication
i)
Signal post
ii)
Microwave tower
iii)
telphone posts and wires
iv)
Cables
1.4
Damage to OHE
i)
OHE Masts
ii)
Portals
iii)
TPC
iv)
Tower Shed
1.5
Damage to C&W sick line and loco shed
i)
Pit lines
ii)
Sick lines/ Shed structures
2. As soon as information is received in Control Office about earth quake
from any source, the following action is to be taken:
2.1 Action by Operating Br:
i)
Stop all trains
ii)
Inform PWay/S&T/TPC Supervisors for checking Track,Bridges,Points,Signals and
OHE on light engine/Push Trolley/Motor Trolley in each block section of the affected
area
iii)
Inform Civil authority reg. any unusual occurrence
iv)
Arrange stock and power for moving relief/restoration material
v)
Arrange additional Operating staff i.e. ASMs/Pointsman/Guards and Cabinman from
unaffected areas
2.2
Action to be taken by Engg. Br.:
i)
All P.Way supervisors including PWI/IOW/BRI/Gangman/Keyman and other staff
should reported to the nearest Station Master who in turn will repeat the Control
about the availability of P.Way staff and Supervisors.
ii)
Checking of track and bridges A team of Gagmen, Keymen and PWI/BRI should be
sent on either side of the each block section for checking the track structure and
bridges
iii)
Protection to damaged site checking team should be suitably instructed to protect
any damaged/track, structure, or bridge in the section
iv)
Reporting damage/deficiencies and requirement of man and material After
checking the whole section a report about the nature of damages with location, and
requirement of man and material should be submitted to t he ASM who in turn will
repeat it to the Control
v)
IOW should check the damages to service and residential buildings and accordingly
arrange repairs as per the requirements
2.3
Action by S&T Branch:
i)
It is likely that overhead and cable communication will be affected due to earth
quake. Immediate efforts should be made to provide alternative means of
communications like VHF, Microwave, RE Cables, Optic fibre. Communication
between the control and station is to be given highest importance
ii)
Assessment of damage - CSI/SI and ESM/MSM must be available at the station after
checking all the S&T installation, details should be given to SI Control in regard to
damage and additional requirement of man and material if any
2.4
Action to be taken by Electrical (TRD) Branch:
i)
On receipt of information about earth quack, OHE supply on the affected
section should be shut down at once. All the sections in Up and Dn
directions should be checked thoroughly by Tower Wagon. Tower wagon
Page No.
60
should be run and at restricted speed so that it can be stopped before any
obstruction.
ii)
After check each section, feed back to be given to TPC who in turn will
advise the position to Dy.TNL.
2.5
2.5
Action to be taken by Electrical (P) Branch:
In case power supply fails, DG sets should be arranged at the important installations like Control,
Station etc., as per the requirements.
2.6
Action to be taken by Commercial Branch:
i)
Regular announcement for inf. of passengers explaining the calamity and affect of
the running of train are to be made
ii)
Emergency Enquiry counter to be opened at major stations and affected stations to be
provided with DOT phone/Self phone facility.
iii)
Facilities to the stranded passengers like drinking water, food etc., are to be provided
at stations where trains are controlled.
iv)
Addl. Windows for refund of tickets to be opened.
2.7
Action to be taken by Mech. Branch:
i)
Relief coaching and goods stock on the system must be ready and should be fit for
movement
ii)
In case of electrified territories, diesel power should be made available in case of
OHE Failure.
2.8
Action to be taken by Personnel Branch:
i)
Form, relief Cell consisting CWLI, WLI and staff to assess losses and damages at
stations and in Colonies.
ii)
Co-ordinate for assistance and relief with Trade unions, Mahila Samithies and NGOs
to speed up relief
2.9
Action to be taken by RPF Branch:
i)
Help Rly. Officers,/Employees in relief work at station and in
colonies
ii)
Protect Rly. Stations, Yards and all vital installations and restrict the
entry of outsiders
iii)
Render necessary assistances to the affected persons to save the
human life.
iv)
Keep close co-ordination with civil police and district administration.
3.
Landslide:
(i)
(ii)
4.
Floods:
Based on the weather forecast warnings regarding impending flood condition following steps
should be taken:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
(viii)
(ix)
(x)
(xi)
61
(xii)
(xiii)
(xiv)
5.
When people are marooned by flood, arrange air dropping of food packets, cloths
etc., with the assistance of civil administration.
Contact SJAB, local doctors and provide medical care to the affected.
Take all necessary action to provide shelter and other assistance to those affected by
floods.
Cyclone/Storm:
Page No.
62
Training:
Training should be conducted at the following levels:
2.
Individual Training
(i)
For enhancing the skill of staff attached to ARMEs, ARTs etc., Supervisors and staff
shall be given general training in Disaster Management.
(ii)
Special training may be arranged in Extrication, Rescue, Medical relief, Rolling stock
restoration technique and Civil Defence by departments concerned.
Seminars/Workshops: Seminars should be periodically conducted on Disaster preparedness,
and DM plan.
Joint Exercises: Full scale Disaster Management Mock Drill to be conducted as detailed
below.
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
(viii)
Page No.
63
(ix)
(x)
During these full scale mock drill, following aspects shall be closely watched:
Turning out of ARME/ART within the prescribed time.
Speed of the specials.
Assembly of staff.
Handling of ART, HRDs, HREs and other rescue equipment.
Logging of events.
Functioning of field telephones and communication network.
Functioning of generator sets, lighting equipment.
Preparedness of first-aides and availability of medical equipment.
Preparedness of commercial department to mobilise adequate manpower.
On completion of the drill, a detailed report shall be prepared detailing deficiencies noticed,
corrective measures initiated and improvements required.
APPENDIX
(A)
(B)
DISASTERS
DEFINITION:
Disaster is an unusual occurrence characterised by:
(i)
Sudden calamitous event, having great material damage, loss and distress.
(ii)
A complete definition of disaster may be an event, concentrated in time and space, which
threatens a society or a relatively self sufficient sub division of a society with major unwanted
consequences as a result of the collapse of precautions which had hitherto been culturally
accepted as adequate. (Turner, 1976).
Many serious train accidents are also disasters and hence, every Railway staff should be in a position to
identify the characteristics of different disaster situations.
TYPES OF DISASTER CAUSING INTERRUPTION TO TRAIN SERVICES:
Human/Equipment failure:
The following disasters/ accidents may be caused by human/equipment failure, which may affect
normal movement of train services with loss of life or property or both.
Collisions.
Derailments.
Fire on Train.
Natural Calamities:
Natural calamities may also cause serious disruption to traffic with loss of life/property.
Landslide.
Earth quakes.
Floods.
Storm/Cyclones/Tornadoes.
Sabotage:
Sabotage causing deliberate loss of life and/or damage to property.
Bomb blasts
(C)
Accidents of a magnitude which may require assistance from neighbouring divisions but can
be managed by the Zonal Railway: and
Disasters of a magnitude in terms of their severity or scale of casualties that require active
involvement of multiple agencies of the Central Govt. (Ministry of Railways and other
Ministries).
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(D)
appendix
DISASTER RESPONSE OVERVIEW
1.
Golden Hour:
If a critical trauma patient is not given definite medical care within one hour from the time of
accident, chances of his ultimate recovery reduces drastically, even with the best of Medical
attention thereafter. This one-hour period is generally known as The Golden Hour.
During this Golden Hour period every effort should be made to:
(i)
Render definite medical care to the extent possible preferably by qualified medical
practitioners.
(ii)
Stop bleeding and restore Blood Pressure.
(iii)
Persons under shock should be relieved of shock immediately.
(iv)
Transport casualties to the nearest hospital so as to reach within this Golden Hour period.
For being effective, any Disaster Management system should aim at recovering as many
critical patients as possible and rushing them to hospital within this period.
2.
The last and final phase of Disaster Response by railways DM team continues for a few days. It
comes to an end not only with the restoration of traffic but also with the departure of most relatives and next of
kin from the accident site and disposal of all bodies. Few of the grievously injured that continue to be
hospitalised for comparatively longer spells are then the sole responsibility of railways medical department.
With the above scenario in mind, it is necessary to take firm and quick decisions to save lives and
property. To achieve these objectives Railways have a well-defined action plan that is successfully
executed by the coordinated efforts of different disciplines, all of who function as a team. The three
Page No.
65
groups which are active during the above mentioned 3 phases of Disaster Response, may be classified
as follows: vii)
viii)
ix)
3.
b)
Order of priority for dealing with and helping injured passengers should be as follows:
i.
Unconscious.
ii.
Bleeding excessively.
iii.
Having breathing problems.
iv.
Grievously injured.
v.
In a state of shock.
vi.
Having fractures.
vii.
Simple injured.
For assessing and handling injuries, acronym DR ABC is to be followed.
(i)
D-DANGER:
Look for danger; Make sure that no further danger exists either for the patient or for
the First Aider.
(ii)
R-Response
Check for consciousness. Call by his/her name, slap, and pinch and shake gently. If
there is no response, then it means that the patient is unconscious.
(iii)
A-AIR WAY
Clear the airway (Trachea) if patient is unconscious, then the airway may be
narrowed or blocked making breathing impossible. This occurs due to several
reasons. Mass food particles or foreign body in the air passage, or the tongue may
have sagged back and blocked the air passage.
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To open the airway lift the chin forward with the fingers of one hand while pressing
the forehead backwards with the other hand, now the tongue comes forward and the
airway is cleared. To clear the other objects in the mouth press the Jaw, open the
mouth put your fingers or a clean cloth in the mouth and clear the things. Now the
air passage is clear.
(vi)
B-BREATHING:
Check for Breathing. Keep the back of your fingers near the nose of the patient. You
can feel the warm air (or) keep your ear near the nose and look for the movement of
chest, listen to the sound from the throat and feel the warm air from the nose.
(v)
C-CIRCULATION:
Check the pulse. Normally we check the pulse at the wrist: however, sometimes it is
not felt because of severe bleeding. So, it is better to check the pulse at neck (Carotid
Pulse).
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To revive the lungs you have to give artificial respiration by mouth to mouth (Kiss of Life) method.
Life the chin forward and press the jaw open the mouth with one hand and close the nose with other
hand keep your mouth on the casualtys mouth and blow:
To revive the heart you have external chest compression. The casualty should be made to lie down on a
hard surface. Keep heel of the palm on the chest (pit of stomach) of the casualty and keep the other
palm over that hand and compress.
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Page No.
69
Mouth to mouth ventilation and external chest compression should be given in the ratio of 2:15. This
should be continued up to the revival of life or till reaching the hospital. Once life starts, immediately
turn the casualty into recovery position and transport to hospital. (Recovery position or three quarter
prone position means turn to one side, better to right side)
Recovery position:
Recovery position is the safest position for unconscious patients. Normally we keep the patient in a
supine position. However, in case of unconscious patients, it is a very dangerous position because the
tongue can fall back and close the airway or saliva and other secretions may get into windpipe. To
avoid that, turn the casualty into recovery position and transport to hospital.
Sometimes, you may not be in a position to do First Aid due to tense situation. In such circumstances
at least turn the casualty to Recovery Position, which would help to save many precious lives.
appendix
SITE MANAGEMENT PLAN - I
There are 2 aspects of Disaster Management work at an accident site. Firstly, rescue, relief and
restoration operation, which is carried out by one set of functionaries. Second aspect pertains to
rehabilitation of accident involved passengers, taking care of dead bodies, dealing with their relatives
etc. for which a different set of functionaries are required. For managing these 2 distinct aspects of DM
work that are required to be discharged by railways, two separate establishments should be setup at an
accident site. The outline schematic plan of accident site is given at Annexure 1.
1.
70
(vi)
(vii)
(viii)
(ix)
(x)
(xi)
(xii)
(xiii)
(xiv)
(xv)
(xvi)
(xvii)
(xviii)
(xix)
(xx)
2.
Mechanical,
Electrical,
S&T,
Civil.
UCC will be provided with all facilities similar to a control office.
Adequate lighting with generator backup should be provided in the UCC.
Adequate number of telephonic links to Divisional Emergency Cell and Headquarters.
Emergency Cell should be provided. Preferably each department in the UCC should be given
an independent telephone.
Satellite telephone should be installed in the UCC.
UCC should be provided with FAX, loudspeakers, P.A. system with conference facility for
press briefing to be arranged by S&T Deptt. Mech. Deptt should arrange photocopier and
PCs. in consultation with Sr.EDPM.
PC/Laptop should be connected to Internet (if feasible) for E-mailing of details update to all
concerned, including Divisional Emergency Cell, Headquarters Emergency Cell and Helpline
Enquiry Booths.
A big banner displaying UNIFIED COMMAND CENTER should be put up at a prominent
place at the entry to the shamiana.
Similarly there should be sufficient number of signages indicating the way to UCC on
approach roads etc.
UCC at the site will be manned by Sr. Supervisors on round the clock basis in 12 Hrs. shift
duty.
Officers will not be permanently stationed in UCC. They will move about the entire accident
site supervising and monitoring working of their department at
different activity centres. However, they will keep coming to the UCC off and on and will kept
in touch with their departmental functionaries in UCC.
Various functionaries in the UCC will monitor and co-ordinate the working of their
departments, and assistance required by them, if any.
Each functionary at the UCC will maintain a logbook. Flow of information both incoming and
outgoing would be recorded along with the time and names of officers/staff who were given
the message.
UCC will basically supervise the working of 2 LCCs and co-ordinate with Divisional and
Headquarters Emergency Cell.
Functionaries of different departments in LCCs should provide updated information regarding
progress of work to their counterparts in UCC.
This updated information should be provided once every 3 hours as per the following timings:
1 Hour
4 Hours
7 Hours
10 Hours
13 Hours
16 Hours
19 Hours
22 Hours
Depending on the spread of the accident site, Local Command Centres (LCC) on the same
pattern as the UCC should be setup.
If the site is spread out over 300-400 metres 2 LCCs should be setup.
Detail schematic plan of LCCs would be similar to that of UCCs as given at Annexure 2.
Representatives of same departments as in UCC should be present in LCCs also. However,
they should be either one or at most 2 men per department.
LCCs will serve as co-ordination centres for various teams that are working spread out over
different geographical locations.
Each LCC will oversee the working of DM teams at one end of the accident site.
Jurisdiction of each LCC will extend to all men and materials belonging to 2 ARMEs, BD
special and 1 ART at that end of the accident site.
One SAG officer of Mechanical department will be overall incharge of each LCC.
LCCs should be provided with loudspeakers for making announcements.
LCCs should be provided with direct telephone links to UCC.
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(xi)
(xii)
(xiii)
However, LCCs should not be provided with telephone links to either Divisional Emergency
Cell or Headquarters Emergency Cell. This will ensure that there is minimum telephonic
disturbance from outside to teams, which are actually working at the accident site. It will also
ensure that outflow of information from accident site goes out from UCC only.
Members of different teams of each department working at the accident site in rescue, relief
and restoration work should provide updated information regarding progress of work to their
respective functionaries at the LCC.
This updated information should be provided once every 3 hours as detailed at 1(xx) above.
3.
3.1
3.2
Relatives of passengers who arrive at an accident site are already traumatized by the tragedy.
They arrive at an unknown location with no place to stay, no friend or acquaintances and not
knowing whom to turn to.
The problem is made even more challenging since many relatives and next of kin come from
far-flung areas in some other state.
Being semi literate and from different parts of the country some of them are not even
familiar with the local language. For them even communicating becomes a problem.
In addition to above, complex legal formalities & multiplicity of paper work is required to be
completed before dead bodies are handed over to their next of kin.
For taking care of relatives of passengers, providing them with succour in their hour of agony
and for guiding them sympathetically, some kind of an assistance centre is required.
(i)
Locating the name of the passenger on reservation charts, in case passenger was travelling in
reserved accommodation.
Going through the list of injured and dead passengers to find out whether the name appears.
In case the name is not available in the list, then taking a round of different hospitals to find
out whether their relative has been admitted in one of them in an unconscious state.
Hospitals are generally at separate locations, sometimes even in different towns; and
commuting becomes a problem.
In case the passenger can be located in one of the hospitals, they have to find out the severity
of injuries, likely period of hospitalisation, etc.
Collect the ex gratia paid by railways.
Try and locate missing luggage of the injured passenger. For this they have to take a round of
the building where all unclaimed luggage have been kept.
Next they have to arrange for a place for them to stay.
Arrange for medicines/diet etc. and payment of hospital bills, if required.
Thereafter, they have to keep in touch with the hospital and get their relative released.
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
(viii)
(ix)
(x)
(b)
Additional formalities that are required to be completed by next of kin of dead passengers
include:
(i)
In case the passenger could not be located in any of the hospitals, then they have to go to the
building where unidentified dead bodies have been kept.
Take a round of various rooms where bodies have been kept, examine each body and try and
locate their near and dear one.
Identify the dead body, if the same has been extracted by then.
Otherwise wait for all bodies to be extracted and try and identify their relative.
In case they fail to identify the same then they have to go through photographs of unidentified
bodies taken at site.
After the body is finally identified, they have to produce proof of relationship for railways to
entertain their claim.
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
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72
(vii)
(viii)
(ix)
(x)
(xi)
(xii)
(xiii)
(xiv)
3.3
3.4
Each of these formalities are under the jurisdiction of a different agency, either railway or
police or civil administration or local administration.
(ii)
In such a situation the level of co-ordination between these various agencies leaves much to be
desired.
(iii)
Sometimes it even takes up to 48 hours before these entire documentary formalities can be
completed.
(iv)
In most cases relatives have to run from pillar to post for completing all these formalities and
the bitter experience leaves them permanently antagonised towards railways.
(v)
For this purpose a single window clearance system should be available for relatives and next
of kin.
Combined Assistance Center (CAC): Details
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
(viii)
(ix)
(x)
(xi)
(xii)
(xiii)
(xiv)
The UCC should have a Combined Assistance Centre (CAC) located towards the rear side,
away from the track, for rendering help to passengers and their relatives. Outline schematic
plan of UCC/CAC is given at Annexure 1.
This is basically meant for catering to requirements of passengers and their relatives/next of
kin, and for providing a single window clearance for all types of formalities.
Combined Assistance Centre (CAC) should be separate from the UCC so that it does not
interfere with normal rescue and relief work.
Detail schematic plan of CAC is given at Annexure 3.
CAC will be manned by staff of relevant departments such as:
Operating,
Medical,
Commercial,
Security,
Personnel.
There should be only one such CAC, and all railway resources should be pooled into it.
LCCs should not have any small CAC located in the rear. It is likely to create logistic
problems.
A big banner displaying COMBINED ASSISTANCE CENTRE should be put up at a
prominent place at the entry to the shamiana.
Similarly there should be sufficient number of signages indicating the way to CAC on
approach roads etc.
Railway staff fluent in the language of relatives should be posted for doing work of
interpreters.
Post mortem formalities should be waived off so that one reduces number of formalities.
Different counters should be provided in sequence for each of these formalities, so that the
entire exercise can be completed in about an hour.
Functionary concerned from the local Municipality who issues Official Death Certificate
should be made to come and sit in the CAC so that these certificates can be issued
immediately without any delay.
CAC should have different counters for various purposes in following sequence:
(a)
Reservation Chart for locating the name.
(b)
List of dead and injured along with name of hospital. The name of passenger
involved should be checked up from the list of dead or injured if available, and their
current status informed.
(c)
Counter for providing commercial supervisor or WLI as escort along with a vehicle,
for accompanying the relative and going to hospital or mortuary.
(d)
Railway doctor for issue of Medical Death Certificate.
(e)
Govt. Doctor for issue of Post Mortem Certificate, in case the same is necessary.
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(f)
(g)
(h)
(i)
4.
(j)
(k)
First Aid Posts:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
5.
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
(viii)
(ix)
(x)
6.
One SSE/Works shall be exclusively responsible for setting up of these facilities. He shall
undertake the following:
Move along with sufficient staff for setting up of these facilities.
Immediately start setting up of the tentage accommodation after taking out tents and
shamianas provided in ARTs.
In addition, he should also requisition agencies, which provide tentage
accommodation on contract. Details of such agencies have been given in Divisional
Disaster Management Plan.
Bridge Line staff will assist in setting up tentage and above-mentioned facilities.
Dy.CE/Bridge will also move to the site and in case, bridge is not involved, he will take full
charge of tentage arrangements.
Bridge Unit will take with them sufficient Manila ropes, wire ropes, survey instruments,
binoculars, helmets, life jackets, ladders and other equipment. Nylon ropes should be
sufficient in length to ensure barricading at sites and camping areas.
Sufficient facilities for erecting temporary stage/scaffolding etc. should also be organised, if
required at site.
Few temporary toilets should be provided at one location in addition to number of urinals at 3
or 4 places.
Water Tankers will be ordered for supplying water at site and arrangements shall also be made
for drinking water.
Temporary kitchen in tents/shamianas is to be setup so that catering unit or IRCTC can
provide cooked food to staff working at accident site.
About 100 folding chairs should also be arranged.
Bridge Line staff will have list of divers who in case of emergency can be hired for rescue or
restoration operations wherever site is surrounded by deep water.
Signages for both UCC and CAC should be provided at prominent locations.
(b)
74
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(c)
APPENDIX
1.
General:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
2.
General policy in case of railway accidents in which casualties occur is that of rapid
evacuation to railway hospital after rendering immediate and necessary first-aid
treatment.
In case there are no railway hospitals nearby, then they are to be admitted in the
nearest Govt. hospital.
In following cases, injured may be taken to a Private HospitalWhen there is no railway or Govt. hospital available within a radius of say 8 Kms. of
the site of accident or,
When the attending doctor certifies in writing that the treatment in private hospital is
necessary in the interest of the patient,
Except where railway doctor certifies, such injured passenger should normally be
eligible to the lowest class of accommodation in private hospitals where different
scales are available,
Where the family of the injured person desires to be provided with a higher-class
accommodation, the family should give in writing to pay the extra cost involved
directly to hospital authorities.
For this purpose, each division should make out a working arrangement with such
private hospitals as may be necessary in areas served by them so that in an
emergency injury cases can be referred to hospitals concerned without loss of time.
To facilitate matters and to avoid misunderstanding, CMD should draw up a list of
such private hospitals bearing in mind Railway and non-railway hospitals in the
vicinity.
CMD should also settle charges to be paid for such cases for each class of
accommodation.
Bills by such private hospitals should be submitted through CMD who will certify
the correctness of charges payable, before passing for payment by FA&CAO.
Page No.
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(viii)
(ix)
(x)
(xi)
3.
4.
Payments to private hospitals under this Para can be arranged locally by the Railway
and Ministry of Railway approval is not necessary.
(Extract of Para 701(1) & Para 712 of Chapter VII of IRMM and Para 1421 of Indian
Railway Establishment Manual and M.O.Rs letter No. MH.59/MES/96/ Medical
dated 18.12.1959.)
When injured are admitted in non-railway hospitals, railway doctors should be
deputed to these hospitals to render necessary assistance, including supply of
medicines as required which may not be available in these hospitals.
They should also carefully monitor the condition of injured and maintain an updated
list with all details.
If more than one hospital is involved, apart from deputing doctors to individual
hospitals, a railway doctor should also be deputed to coordinate and maintain
centralised updated position.
Communication:
(i)
5.
After a few hours, next of kin of deceased and relatives of injured passengers start
arriving at the accident site.
Adequate number of display boards should be available on ARMEs/ART for being
put up at accident site.
By and large these display boards should indicate the direction towards the CAC.
These indication boards should be displayed near those areas where incoming
relatives arrive and congregate.
Periodic announcements on loud speakers should also be made for guiding them to
the CAC.
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(vi)
6.
7.
(ii)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
(g)
(h)
(i)
(j)
(k)
CAC should have provision of single window clearance for all legal formalities &
multiplicity of paper work.
Counters provided in CAC should have facilities for following items in the given
sequence as indicated in Annexure 3:
Reservation chart, for locating the name.
List of dead and injured along with name of hospital. The name of passengers
involved should be checked up from the list of dead or injured, if available, and their
current status informed.
Counter for providing commercial supervisor or WLI as escort along with a vehicle,
for accompanying the relative and going around to various hospitals or mortuary.
Railway doctor for issue of Medical Death Certificate.
Govt. Doctor for issue of Post Mortem Clearance, in case the same is necessary.
Municipality official for issue of Official Death Certificate.
Local police for issue of authority for handing over of dead body.
Claims counter payment of ex - gratia and issue of Claims Compensation From.
Counter for helping performance of last rites in case relatives decide to cremate the
body there itself.
Pass counter for issue of return journey pass.
Return Journey facilitation counter will make arrangements for return journey.
9.
At CAC, number of commercial supervisors & WLIs should be available for the
purpose of taking arriving relatives to different hospitals etc.
After relatives arrive they should first of all go through the reservation charts and
locate the name of the passenger.
Thereafter if details are available as to which hospital passenger has been admitted
then commercial supervisor or WLI should accompany him to that hospital.
A hired vehicle should be provided for carrying them to various hospitals and
mortuary.
The commercial supervisor or WLI should stay with the relative until he has been
able to either find the injured passenger or identify the dead body.
Thereafter, they should help him in completing all formalities in the CAC.
8.
CAC should have different counters for various purposes as detailed below in Section
8.
Commercial supervisor or WLI deputed with relatives should also arrange for their
stay and accommodation.
Depending upon the need, accommodation in hotels/dharamshalas would be hired for
accommodating passengers.
Arrangements should be made for their meals etc. Contract should be given for
providing cooked food to relatives.
(iii)
(iv)
-
In many cases relatives decide to perform last rites at the place of accident itself
instead of taking the body back to their native place.
This is mostly on account of:
Bodies being mutilated,
Bodies being in a state of decomposition,
Native place being for off,
For overcoming logistic problems of taking the body back.
In such cases railways should render appropriate assistance to relatives for
performing last rites.
Railway should locate:
the nearest cremation or burial ground as the case may be.
Shopkeepers who supply necessary material for funeral rites.
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77
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
10.
CAC should have counters for helping relatives regarding their return journey.
Personnel branch staff at the CAC should be available for issuing complimentary
passes for their return journey.
Reservation of berths should be provided on trains. Such reservation should be
provided only from the accident site onwards.
Extra coaches should be attached to trains going to these destinations for the next 2
or 3 days. These extra coaches should be brought in locked condition from the
originating station.
Reserved space in luggage portion of SLRs for some of them to carry back bodies in
coffins etc. in case they so desire.
Page No.
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Objective:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
2.
Duties of PR Organization:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
(viii)
3.
CPRO and his team will collect whatsoever information is available from Divisional
Control Office and first information would be released to the media within 60
minutes of intimation of the accident.
The information shall include telephone numbers of Help line Enquiry Booths.
CPRO, PRO and the entire PR organization should proceed to the accident site in the
1st Special train carrying GM and other Headquarters Officers.
Number of photographers with digital cameras and video photographers should also
be taken along to the accident site.
Both CPRO and PRO will be available in the UCC during the day.
Responsible PR supervisors should be deputed during night shift for interacting with
the media, if necessary.
CPRO will organize Press Briefing at fixed timings as detailed in Section 6 below.
PR organization shall monitor various important media channels to keep track of
media reporting. Suitable corrections/clarifications may also be issued, if required..
Spokes person:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
4.
Only GM, DRM, CPRO, Chief Emergency Officer in Headquarters Emergency Cell
and Divisional Emergency Officer in Divisional Emergency Cell are competent to
interact or give interview to press and electronic media.
Apart from the above, any other officer authority by GM is competent to interact or
give interview to press and electronic media.
Railways endeavour shall be to ensure that only factually correct and confirmed
information is relayed to the media.
No inflated or exaggerated version of any fact should be relayed to the media.
Unconfirmed news having no authentic source shall not be relayed to media.
No railwaymen shall express or voice any criticism or express his personal opinion or
views about the accident, at any point of time.
Uninjured Passengers:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
(viii)
Steps being taken to provide beverages, refreshments and first aid treatment for
unaffected passengers.
Steps being taken by railway for clearance of unaffected passengers.
Expected time of departure of front portion of accident involved train.
Its likely time of arrival at the destination.
Expected time of departure of rear portion of accident involved train.
Its diverted route and likely time of arrival at the destination.
In case empty coaching rakes have been arranged, then details of the same.
Road bridging being done, labourers provided for transhipment of luggage.
Page No.
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(c)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(vii)
(viii)
(ix)
(x)
(xi)
(xii)
(xiii)
(xiv)
Page No.
80
(d)
(iii)
(e)
Train Services:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
5.
Casualty figures:
(i)
6.
In all accidents, as long as rescue and relief work continues, there is always a
difference between casualty figures given by railway and casualty figure quoted by
the Media.
(ii)
The reason for this difference is that railways give casualty figures based on actual
number of dead bodies recovered; whereas Media estimates casualty figures based on
the damage visible and likely final tally.
(iii)
During Press Briefings, this point should be clarified that at that point of time so
many bodies have been recovered.
(iv)
However, it should also be made clear that casualty figures are likely to go up since
rescue work is still continuing.
(v)
Assessment regarding likely number of deaths and injuries may also be made if
considered necessary. Such an assessment should be based on:
Total number of coaches involved.
Number of coaches searched.
Number of coaches yet to be dealt with.
(vi)
Particular reference should also be made to coaches that are crushed or that have
climbed on top, and have not yet been searched.
(vii)
For example, the media can be informed that as of 13/- hours, 2 coaches have been
dealt with and ____ no. of bodies have been recovered. 8 more coaches are still to be
searched and casualties are likely to go up.
Press Briefings at accident site:
(i)
(ii)
(iv)
CPRO on arrival at accident site shall collect factual information from the OC site
and relay the same to Media personnel at site and also to Divisional Emergency
Officer in the Divisional Emergency Cell. Thus, an on line communication channel
will be established to keep media informed of all important details.
The first Press Briefing will be held within one hour of CPROs arrival at site.
Subsequent briefings will be held according to the schedule given below.
There should be fixed time Press Briefings so that there is no confusion regarding
different versions given to separate channels at various points of time.
Page No.
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(v)
Page No.
82
SCHEDULE OF POWERS
APPENDIX
The relevant schedule of powers for Disaster Management have been given in Annexure 12. In case
need arises for exceeding these powers by an Officer other than GM, the telephonic approval of GM
may be sought by OC if GM is not at site.
Page No.
83
Annexure 1.
OUTLINE SCHEMATIC PLAN OF UCC/CAC/LCCs
UCC
LCC-1
LCC-2
CAC
Page No.
84
Annexure 2
DETAIL SCHEMATIC PLAN OF UCC
12
1
11
2
1.
10
Medical
7.
2.
Commercial
8.
Mechanical
3.
Operating
9.
Electrical
4.
Safety
10.
S&T
5.
Security
11.
Civil
6.
Public Relations
12.
Spare
Page No.
85
Annexure 3
DETAIL SCHEMATIC PLAN OF CAC
10
11
1
12
Entry
Exit
1.
7.
2.
8.
3.
9.
4.
10.
5.
11.
6.
12.
Page No.
86
Annexure 4
TELEPHONE NOS. OF SENIOR OFFICERS OF MAHARASHTRA GOVT.
Sr.
No.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
Designation
108
IOC
GM Operation IOC
BPCL Ballard Pier
Fire BrigadeChief Fire Officer
Commissioner MGCM
Addl. Commissioner MGCM
Addl. Commissioner MGCM
City
22025042
22028762/22025162
22029059
22023572
22846604
22040546
22836688
23679620
22025073/22023039/22021984
22818226
22873848/22026579
22026672
22621855/22625020
22611928
22085888/22856262
23081725
22051914
23714982/23714963
22663030/22664949
22151701
24966116
25540531
26400926, 26423272
26400524
22713000/22714000
101/ 23076111/23086181
23086181, 182, 183
22620251 Ext. 3109/ 22620525
22620251 Ext. 2313/22620809
22620251 Ext. 2314/ 22620149
24965887
25545169
28147764
22882787
24937290/24954680
22081893
23670078
Page No.
87
Annexure 5
TELEPHONE NOS. OF SENIOR OFFICERS OF GUJARAT GOVT.
Sr. No.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Designation
Chief Secretary
Secretary (Home)
Collector Gandhi Nagar
Police Commissioner
Police Control Room
6.
15
16
17
GRP ADI
Surat Municipal Commissioner
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12
13
14
Designation
Chief Secretary
Dy.Secretary
Secretary (CMs Secretariat)
Secretary (CMs Secretariat)
Principal Secretary (Home)
DG Police
ADG (Railway)
IG (Railway)
Principal Secretary (information &
PR)
Principal Secretary (Medical
Health and FP)
BPCL Mangliagaon
HPCL
LPG Plant Mangliagaon
Collector Indore
Collector Ujjain
0731-2700111
0734-2514001
Annexure 6
Designation
Chief Secretary
Addl. Chief Secretary
Secy. (CMs Secretariat)
Addl. Secretary (Home)
DG(Police)
ADG(Railway)
Director (Information and PR)
Secy. Medical Health & FP
Director Medical Health
88
10.
11.
2227459
01472-240001
2706086
01472-240002
Annexure 7
5.
6.
DESIGNATION
OFFICE
RESIDENCE
Director (Operational
Logistics)/HQ Integrated Defence
Staff New Delhi
NAVAL HQ (WAR ROOM) Dir.
Of Naval Operation
Duty Officer (Maritime Operation
Center) HQ-WNC Mumbai
Pawan Hans Helicopters Ltd. Juhu
Aerodrome S.V. Road , Vileparle
(W) Mumbai
011-23017897
9810856633
011-25686071
011-23017616
022-22630550
011-26151138
26151139
26151677
26151678
022-26611601
26611602
9820231665
(Mobile)
022-26193000
26175624
26163430
Annexure 8
TELEPHONE NOS. RAILWAY BOARD.
Sr.
No.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
Designation
Safety Cell
Director Safety / II
Director Safety / I
Director Safety / III
Dy.Director Safety
Director Coaching - I
Director Coaching - II
Director TT(POL)
Director TT(G)
ED(Coaching)
Advisor (Safety)
22373
52402
52404
23740092
24670561
23363798
35482113
23368702
26266129
23745366
24678085
26111211
Annexure 9
TELEPHONE NOS. OF COMMISSIONER OF RAILWAY SAFETY
Sr. No.
Designation
89
1.
2.
3.
Railway
22694
54950
85289
MTNL
22034351
22056058
2214507
Railway
21214
21313
85290
MTNL
22020304
22045995
2613675
Annexure 10
Telephone Nos. of AIR FORCE/ARMY/NAVY ASSISTANCE LIST
Telephone numbers of HQ Integrated Defence Staff at New Delhi
Brigadier Ravi Sharma, Director (Operational Logistics), Ministry of Defence
Office
011- 23017897
Residence
- 011- 25686071
Mobile - 9810856633
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Station HQ
Mumbai
022-2157
Station HQ
- Vadodara
0265 481762, 481763, 481764 & 481765
Station HQ
- Ahmedabad 079-866951, 866952,866953,866954 & 866955 (also for
Bhavnagar Division area)
Station HQ
- Mhow
0732 73800, 73801, 73802
Station HQ
- Jaipur 0141-2247586
Station HQ
- Rajkot0281-41291
NOTE :- Telephone numbers of Defence Formations are Junction Numbers. Operator
may be asked for Station Commander, Adm. Commandant, or any Staff
Officer for assistance.
Annexure 11
SATALLITE TELEPHONE NUMBERS FOR DISASTER MANAGEMENT WESTERN RAILWAY
Sr.N
o
Division /
Location
Voice
Mumbai
Vadodara
Ahmedabad
Ratlam
Rajkot
00873763095971
00873763095977
008733761603140
00873763095980
00873768095992
Satellite Phone
Fax
Data
WESTERN RAILWAY
0087300873763095972
763095973
0087300873763095978
763095979
00873008733761603141
3761603142
0087300873763095981
763095982
0087300873768095993
768095994
MTNL/BSNL
Rly.
022-23070564
090-22296
090-44625
091-44640
091-44614
093-44662
093-44634
092-44610
092-44620
094-44644
094-44662
0265-2638250
079-2111413
0741-232865
0281-2454063
Page No.
90
Bhavnagar
Jaipur
Ajmer
00873763095974
0087300873763095975
763095976
NORTH WESTERN RAILWAY
008720087200872763095989
763095990
763095991
008720087200872763095986
763095987
763095988
0278-2445230
099-44640
099-44646
0141-2202369
095-44610
095-44612
096-44610
096-44225
0145-2421048
Annexure 13
E- MAIL ADDRESS OF EMERGENCY CELLS AND HELPLINE ENQUIRY BOOTHS
SR.No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
Location
Site
site
WR Hdqrs.
WR Hdqrs.
BCT Control
BCT Control
BRC Control
BRC Control
ADI Control
ADI Control
RTM Control
RTM Control
RJT Control
RJT Control
BVP Control
BVP Control
E-Mail Address
cac1@wr.railnet.gov.in
cac2@wr.railnet.gov.in
echq1@wr.railnet.gov.in
Echq2@wr.railnet.gov.in
decbct1@wr.railnet.gov.in
decbct2@wr.railnet.gov.in
Decbrc1@wr.railnet.gov.in
Decbrc2@wr.railnet.gov.in
Decadi1@wr.railnet.gov.in
Decadi2@wr.railnet.gov.in
Decrtm1@wr.railnet.gov.in
Decrtm2@wr.railnet.gov.in
Decrjt1@wr.railnet.gov.in
Decrjt2@wr.railnet.gov.in
Decbvp1@wr.railnet.gov.in
Decbvp2@wr.railnet.gov.in
Mumbai
Vadodara
Ahmedabad
Ratlam
Rajkot
Bhavnagar
Surat
Nandurbar
Bharuch
Godhra
Nagda
Indore
Ujjain
Neemach
Anand
Mehsana
Palanpur
Viramgam
Surrendranagar
Gandhidham
Bhuj
Okha
Porbandar
Junagadh
Veraval
Botad
hebbct@wr.railnet.gov.in
hebbrc@wr.railnet.gov.in
hebadi@wr.railnet.gov.in
hebrtm@wr.railnet.gov.in
hebrjt@wr.railnet.gov.in
hebbvp@wr.railnet.gov.in
hebst@wr.railnet.gov.in
hebndb@wr.railnet.gov.in
hebbh@wr.railnet.gov.in
hebgda@wr.railnet.gov.in
hebnad@wr.railnet.gov.in
hebind@wr.railnet.gov.in
hebujn@wr.railnet.gov.in
hebnmh@wr.railnet.gov.in
hebannd@wr.railnet.gov.in
hebmsh@wr.railnet.gov.in
hebpno@wr.railnet.gov.in
hebvg@wr.railnet.gov.in
hebsunr@wr.railnet.gov.in
hebgim@wr.railnet.gov.in
hebbhuj@wr.railnet.gov.in
hebokha@wr.railnet.gov.in
hebpbr@wr.railnet.gov.in
hebjnd@wr.railnet.gov.in
hebvrl@wr.railnet.gov.in
hebbtd@wr.railnet.gov.in
NOTE: Initially six E-mail IDs One for accident site (CAC 1), one for HQ emergency cell one for
divisional emergency cell and three for help line enquiry booths will be provided.
Page No.
91
At RATLAM
1. Sh. Ashok Sharma
DOC(S) / TCN
2. Benjamin N. Prasad
CM/Khi
3. Dinesh Yadav
RSL/Clerk
4. Prem Singh Rathore
Distt.Treasurer/TCM
5. Sanjay Panwar
ARSL/TCM
6. Umed Singh
Rover/Khi
7. Bhupesh Mehta
Rover/Khi
8. T.R. Pathak
RSL/Dsl.Asstt.
9. Kamal Kanik
ARSL/Clerk
10. Narendra Sharma
RSL/TCN
11. Mahesh Mathur
ARSL/TNC
12. K.K. Sharma
ARSL/TC
13. Rajesh Meena
DQM/DSCL
14. Satish Chandra L Rover/TCN
15. Chetan Meena
SM/DSCL
16. Hitesh Shah
SM/DSCL
17. Bhagwan Singh M.
Rover/DSCL
18. Dipesh Patthak
Rover/DSCL
19. Vikram Kanik
SM/DSCL
20. Shailesh Yadav
RSL/DSCL
21. Jairam B.
Rover/DSCL
22. Harvinder Ghulati
Rover/Farmasist
23. Tejas Bhatt
Rover/Farmasist
SSE (W&S)-RTM
SSE (PSI)-RTM
CSI(S)-RTM
SSE (Tele.Exch)-RTM
-----do---------do----SSE (Cab)-RTM
CTCC-RTM
Sr.DPO-RTM
AEE(P)-RTM
CTNL-RTM
SS-RTM
Sr.DME(DL)-RTM
---do-----do-----do-----do-----do-----do
---do-----do--CMS-RTM
CMS-RTM
At UJJAIN
24.Sh. Anil Pandit
25. Sudhir Kukde
26. Shrikant Choudhary
27. A.P. Chauhan
28. Mahendra Singh B.
29. Sanjay
30. Shyam Sharma
Asstt.Secy./Khi
SM/MCF
RSL/TCN
RSL/Gd.
Rover/PP
Rover/TNC
Rover/DSCL
ASTE-UJN
SSE(PSI)-UJN
---do--SS-UJN
SS-UJN
SS-UJN
SSE( DL)-UJN
At NAGDA
31.Sh. Heeralal Verma ARSL/TCN
SSE (OHE)-NAD
At NEEMUCH
32.Sh. Bhupendra Sanger
Rover/Khi
TI-NMH
At MHOW
Page No.
92
AME(DL)-MHW
---do-----do-----do
RATLAM
1.Sh. N.M. Rampal
44064
P&T
261241
Mob. 9827354188
DOC(S)/TCN
SM/DSCL
AME(DL)-MHOW
Mob. 9827012660
UJJAIN
1. Sh. Anil Pandit
Asstt.Secy./Khi
ASTE-UJN
P&T 2521602
SM/MCF
SSE (PSI)-UJN
P&T 2533194
Page No.
93