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1- It only rain on winter in Kuwait.

...................................................................................................................................................
2- Mine invitation were accepted by a lot of my friends.
...................................................................................................................................................

1-

2-

able-bodied
(adj)
adversity (n)
equestrian (adj)

3-

4-

5-

6-

7-

8-

9-

10-

11-

neurologist (n)
observe (v)
Para
lympics (n)
phenomenon
(n)
physiot
herapy (n)
Rehabilitation
(n)
selfdiscipline (n)
virtue

(n)

Fit strong and healthy ; not physically disabled

Ex: All able-bodied young men were forced to join the army.
Difficulty; misfortune
Ex: The road to happiness is paved with adversities.
1- Connected with the riding of horses
2- a person who rides horses, especially as a job or very skillfully
Ex: They plan to hold the Olympics' equestrian events in another
part of the city.
a doctor who studies the nervous system neurology noun
Ex: He works as a Neurologist in Al-Rashid Hospital.
To notice or perceive something and register it as being significant.
Ex: Children learn by observing adults.
An international athletic competition for disabled athletes.
Ex: The Paralympics happen every four years.
A fact or situation that is observed to exist or happen , especially one
whose cause or explanation is in question
( plural phenomena ) Ex: Gravity is a natural phenomenon.
the treatment that uses special physical exercises to treat injuries and
diseases . Ex: She is a Physiotherapy specialist.
The helping of someone to live a healthy life again.
Ex: The drug rehabilitation clinic is in our town.
The ability to focus and achieve your goals and resist temptations.
Ex: You need a lot of self-discipline when you're doing research
work on your own.
Behavior showing high moral standards.
X vice
Ex: Patience is a virtue.

\

\ \

1.................................................................................................................................................
2.................................................................................................................................................
3.................................................................................................................................................
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1- What are the Paralympics?

It is an international sports competition for people with physical disabilities.
2- Paralympics are important because..
a-They draw people's attention to disabled.
b-They give power and self-confidence to disabled.
3- What skills are important to athletes, whatever their abilities?
a- patience
b- sacrifice c- self-discipline

1- This baby's parents died, so he need somebody to look for him.

...................................................................................................................................................
2- What about go for an walk?
...................................................................................................................................................

1-

2-

3-

4-

interpersonal
(adj)
navigate (v)
personal trainer
(n)
stamina (n)

connected with relationships between people

Ex: The successful applicant will have excellent interpersonal
skills.
To travel on a set route, especially carefully or with difficulty Ex:
Sailors have special equipment to help them navigate.
A fitness coach who works one on one
Ex: Sandy works out with her personal trainer every week.
the physical and mental strength over a long period of time
Ex: The triathlon is a great test of stamina.

\
\

1.................................................................................................................................................
2.................................................................................................................................................
3.................................................................................................................................................

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1- Describe the Kuwait Disabled Sports Club.

a- It has more than 1,500 members
b- The track and field stadium is equipped with a digital screen and a Physiotherapy
section.
2- Kuwait has done a lot to encourage and motivate disabled. Mention some.
a- building The Kuwait Disabled Sports Club.
b- organizing competitions for them and taking part in international competitions.

1- You are interested at English, aren't yours?

...................................................................................................................................................
2- After I had visit Faisal, I go home.
...................................................................................................................................................

\
Hostile or violent behaviour or attitudes towards another ; readiness to
1attack or confront
Ex: Some types of dogs are bred for aggression. aggressively adverb
\
determination
Firmness of purpose ; resoluteness \ the ability to continue trying to
2(n)
do something, although it is very difficult
Ex: She has a great determination to succeed.
extrovert (n)
an out going personality \an energetic, happy person who enjoys

3being with other people

Ex: Most sales people are extroverts. X introvert

\
feedback (n)
Advice or information about something done.

4Ex: Have you had any feedback from customers about the new
products?
introvert (n)
someone who is shy, quiet and typically self-centered person . X

5extrovert introversion noun

mentality (n)
Attitude or way of thinking

6Ex: can't understand the mentality of people who hurt

defenseless animals.
-
motivation (n)
The general desire of someone to do something

7Ex: There seems to be a lack of motivation among the staff.

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aggression (n)

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opponent (n)
8-

9-

sportsmanship
(n)
stimulation (n)

10-

11-

teammate (n)

a person who disagrees with something and speaks against it or tries

to change it
Ex: He is a political opponent.
Behavior in sport that is fair, honest and polite.
Ex: Athletes should gain the spirit of sportsmanship.
The interest or motivation in something
Ex: While she was at home looking after her children, she felt
deprived of intellectual stimulation.
a player on the same team a fellow member of a team
Ex: He is my teammate we used to be together in the same team.

1.................................................................................................................................................
2.................................................................................................................................................
3.................................................................................................................................................

1- To be a sports champion you need some Psychological factors or mental factors,

why?
Because these factors can help or prevent sportspeople from being in the right frame
of mind to perform well.
2- Write some of the Psychological factors or mental factors that sportspeople need to
perform well.
a- Motivation
b- feedback
3- Give examples to some direct aggression and some indirect aggression sports.
Justify your answers.
= Your personality can affect your choice of sports and performance. How?
extroverts like contact sports in which they can show direct aggression, such as
boxing and football.
Introverts are usually shy and prefer sports with fine movements, closed skills and regular
routine such as golf and they involve indirect aggression like volleyball.
4- Which sport do you find the most exciting?
= What are the Psychological factors that make it exciting?
Marathon racing, the Psychological factors are a- tolerance

b- decision making

5- What are the pressures of being a world champion?

a-The lifestyle changes completely.
b- A big change in the champion's behaviour.
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6- What do different sportsmen need to do to stay motivated?

a- They need to be excited.
b- They need to acquire open skills and lots of unpredictability.
c- They need to arouse the spirit of sportsmanship.

7- " Your personality can affect your choice of a sport ". Explain.
a -If you are extrovert, you will choose a sport where you interact with others, like football.
b -If you are introvert, you will choose a sport where you deal with fewer number of
people like volleyball.
8- What is meant by motivation?
It means the interest and desire caused by someone to others to do something well.
Set Book
1- How can the person's personality affect his choice of sports and performance?

2- What does an athlete need to be a sports champion?

3- What are the psychological factors that sports people need to perform well?

4- Why do sports people consider feedback important?

Choose the right definition for the underlined words:

1- You have to learn to control your aggression in order to avoid serious conflict.
a) firmness of purpose
b) behaviour in sport that is fair, honest and polite
c) hostile or violent behaviour towards another
d) attitude or way of thinking
2- There seems to be a lack of motivation among the staff.
a) the general desire of someone to do something
b) a fellow member of a team
c) an outgoing personality
d) a shy and typically self centred person

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Question word + helping verb + subject + main verb?

Form questions for the following sentences:

1- We study chemistry and biology this course.
...................................................................................................................................................
2- The period starts at half past seven.
...................................................................................................................................................
3- He has found his glasses on his head.
...................................................................................................................................................
4- No, I was out at that time of yesterday.
...................................................................................................................................................
5- Yes, he could do the whole work on time.
...................................................................................................................................................

1- He often go to the cinema in Thursday.

...................................................................................................................................................
2- Mothers vaccinates them children against paralysis.
...................................................................................................................................................

Form questions for the following sentences:

1- We wrote about three articles to the editor.
...................................................................................................................................................
2- We're trying to change the plane.
...................................................................................................................................................
3- The whole class could answer the question.
...................................................................................................................................................
4- It's my wallet, thank you.
...................................................................................................................................................
5- I prefer the green one, it's my favorite.
...................................................................................................................................................

It is a good idea, ........................?

It is not a good idea,.....................?
They are running, .......................?
They are not running, .....................?
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She was playing volley , ...................?

She was not playing ,
.......................? They were eating ,
.......................... ?
:
Hesham
he
Amal
she
cat
it
cats \ Boys
they
Order
To be more polite we use ( will you )with the imperative
Look at that, ..?
Stop fooling me, .. ?
Let us go, .?
Dont tell Ali, .. ?
Never smoke here, . ?

Im
arent I
I am a good boy, arent I?
d better = had better
Youd better stay, hadnt you?
d + rather
= would rather
Id rather stay at home, wouldnt I?
d + P.P= had
Hed finished the work, hadnt he?
s + P.P= has+ P.P
Shes bought a car, hasnt she?
Suggestions
Lets play chess, shall we?
Use There after
there was there were- there is there are
There is a new course out now , isnt there?
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:
(Scarcely, hardly, barely, rarely, seldom, never, impossible, few, little)
Examiners were seldom unkind, were they?
Youve never been to London, have you?
It happens so rarely, does it?
1- Youve met Fadi,....?
2- They wont be late, ....?
3- Mary left a message ,..?
4- The boys are listening to music, ....?
5- He can speak English,....?
6- I am writing English,..?
7- He has never gone there alone,...?
8- There isnt time for another game,.?
9- Omar hadnt any luck,....?
10- They look for trouble,...?

* She can speak three languages.

* Can you swim?
* He cannot (cant) drive a car.

1- I can swim. / She cant see without her glasses.

2- I could swim when I was six years old.

1- Fast cars can be dangerous.

2- I cant come to your graduation.
3- The roads could be very crowded this weekend.

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1- You should visit your grandparents more often.

2- I would accompany you under other circumstances.

Fill in the spaces using one of the given words:

(can / cant / could / couldnt / should / shouldnt / would / wouldnt)
1- Im sorry, but you....................... sit here. The table is reserved.
2- My brother ..................................read until he was eight.
3- He is very good at judo. He .................................win the competition next month, I think.
4- Ali is on holiday this week, but he .......................be back at work on Monday.
5- People ................................drive so fast on this road. Its too narrow.
6- I think everyone in the world ................................have clean water to drink.
7- Linda wanted to have a dog, but her landlord..........................let her keep one in her flat.
8- I ............................... hate to live far away from my family. I like seeing them every day.
9- He .............................drive but he hasnt got a car.
10- She ..........................walk on her hands.

1- What are this boys do?

...................................................................................................................................................
2- I phone you yesterday, but you was out.
...................................................................................................................................................

application (n)
1-

badminton (n)
2-

3-

45-

gymnastics (n)
member (n)
sauna (n)

A formal , usually written , request for something such as a job or club

membership.
Ex: I've sent off applications for four different jobs.
a sport in which two or four people hit a shuttlecock (= a light object
with feathers) over a high net
Ex: My favourite sport is badminton.
Developing or displaying physical agility and coordination .
Ex: The US women's gymnastics team is the best in the world.
An individual belonging to a group such as a club or team
Ex: Car parking facilities are for members only.
A small room using hot-air for cleaning and refreshing the body.

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Ex: You should have/go for/take a sauna
6-

solarium (n)

A room with tanning beds , used for an artificial suntan plural

solariums or solaria.

1.................................................................................................................................................
2.................................................................................................................................................
3.................................................................................................................................................

Complete the missing parts of the following mini dialogue:

Ahmed:- ..................................................................................................................................?
Bader:- Im sorry. I cant go. I have to study for the exams.
Ahmed:- Oh, come on, we can study when we come back.
Bader:- .....................................................................................................................................

1- Write the names of two famous types of racing.

a- Formula One
b- Marathon racing
2- Compare between the marathon racer and the other sprinters?
Sprinters:
a. receive more recognition.
b. They run just for seconds.
Marathon racers

a. should work harder

b. They run for hours.
c. They have personal trainers

3- Which is more important to an athlete, natural ability or determination to succeed?

Why?
An athlete needs both natural ability and determination because when he fails to
connect these forces, then
his success is not guaranteed .

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Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:

1-Hamad is my friend and my.... in the club too.
a) console
b) teammate
c) touch screen
d) speech
2-I used to practice.... when I was young.
a) gymnastics
b) rehabilitation
c) phenomenon
d) member
3-Aliens are considered as an abnormal ....
a) feedback
b) mentality
c) motivation
d) phenomenon
4-My brother works as a....
a) personal trainer
b) able bodied
c) phenomenon d) solarium
5- I like to watch.... on TV.
a) Paralympics
b) neurologist
c) physiotherapy d) opponent
6-She is in a phase of rehabilitation.
a) badminton
b) sauna
c) rehabilitation d) stamina
7-I didn't get a .... from you about my book.
a) aggression
b) stimulation
c) feedback
d)sportsmanship
8-A .... is a person specialized in nerves.
a) motivation
b) equestrian
c)badminton
d) neurologist

Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word:

(observe - sportsmanship - extrovert - able-bodied - solarium - virtue)
1- Fasting trains a person in the... of patience.
2- My friend has an \ a personality.
3- Her friend visits the every weekend to change the color of her skin.
4- The should be the logo for every athlete.
5- It is important for all Muslims to .. the holy month of Ramadan.
6- One of the conditions to join the Police Academy is to be ..

Fill in the spaces with words from the list:

(badminton - sauna - opponent - sportsmanship - member - observing - Paralympics)
1- He always behaves in a fair and respectful way. He is known for his
2- He was the . of the previous manager.
3- I like to go to every two weeks.
4- isnt so well-known as football.
5- I enjoy children playing their games.
6- Has Kuwait ever hosted the..?

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Fill in the spaces with words from the list:

(application - gymnastics member - sauna
solarium)
1- Does any .... have the right to vote in the club election?
2- The best thing to increase my bodys strength and fitness is to perform .....
3- Why should I fill in this....?
4- They tan their skin by staying in a /anusing light from special equipment.

Fill in the spaces with words from the list:

(member - determination declined teammate Phenomenon)
1- That man over there is my ..he used to be my best partner.
2- The lion is a .................of the cat family.
3- His interest in the project .after his wife died.
4- Newton discovered that the Gravity is a natural ...
5- Mr. Hesham is a man of fierce and ruthless .................

From a , b , c or d choose the best definition:

1. He is a brave and fearless person.
a- Behaving in an angry and violent way towards another person
b- Not afraid of danger
c- Lacking courage
d- Not easily upset or annoyed
2. The ball of the badminton is a light object with feathers.
a- A room with tanning beds, used for an artificial suntan
b- a doctor who studies the nervous system
c- a sport in which two or four people hit a shuttlecock
d- Difficulty; misfortune
3. He doesnt enjoy being with other people because he is an extrovert person.
a- an outgoing personality \an energetic, happy person who enjoys being with other people
b- one of the soft light things that covers a birds body
c- advice or information about something done
d- developing or displaying physical agility and coordination
4. They will take him to a rehabilitation clinic for treatment.
a-behavior showing high moral standards
b-the physical and mental strength over a long period of time
c- the underside of an animals body
d- the helping of someone to live a healthy life again .
5. He gave me a shy smile.
a- nervous or uncomfortable with other people
b- someone who is shy, quiet and typically self-centered person.
c- connected with relationships between people
d- connected with the riding of horses.
6. He's a bright enough student, he just lacks motivation.
a- a person who disagrees with something and speaks against it or tries to change it.
b- the general desire of someone to do something.
c- attitude or way of thinking
d- developing or displaying physical agility and coordination .
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From a, b, c or d choose the correct the answer:

1- The road to happiness is paved with .
a -virtue
b- adversity
c- wingspan
d- mentality
2- They plan to hold the Olympics' . Events in Kuwait.
a- able-bodied
b- introvert
c- equestrian
d- aggressive
3- The role of scientists is mainly to and describe the world, not to try to control it.
a- observe
b-decline
c- navigate
d- motivate
4- We should fill in this form to join the English Summer School.
a-solarium
b-stimulation
c-sportsmanship
d- application

Choose the correct definition that matches the underlined word from a, b, c and d:
1- Students should be provided with mental or intellectual stimulation.
a) Fit strong and healthy.
b) The interest or motivation in something
c) a person who disagrees with something .
d) An international athletic competition.
2- People hope to overcome any adversity in their lives.
a) An animal that tries to eat other animals.
b) A fact that is observed to exist.
c) A fitness coach who works one on one. d) Difficulty; misfortune.
3- To succeed in life and work, you need a lot of self-discipline
a) A room using hot-air for refreshing the body.
b)The ability to achieve your goals and.
c) helping someone to live a healthy life.
d) the treatment that uses physical exercises.
4- Motivation has a positive effect on psychological state of people.
a) The general desire of someone to do something.
b) Attitude or way of thinking.
c) a sport in which two or four people hit a shuttlecock.
d) Lacking courage.
5- This person has a specific virtue that I like.
a) Lacking courage.
b)A small room using hot-air for refreshing the body.
c) The ability to achieve your goals. d) Behavior showing high moral standards.
6- She is in a phase of rehabilitation after a serious surgical operation.
a) The general desire of someone to do something.
b) Attitude or way of thinking.
c) a sport in which two or four people hit a shuttlecock . d) Lacking courage.
7- He was picked up to take part in the equestrian championship.
a) The general desire of someone to do something.
b) Attitude or way of thinking.
c) ready to attack.
d) Relating to horse racing.
8-Due to his aggression, all his classmates dislike him.
a) hostile or violent behaviour.
b) Attitude or way of thinking.
c) a sport in which two or four people hit a shuttlecock . d) Lacking courage.
9-He has a strong determination in joining the faculty of medicine.
a)The general desire of someone to do something.
b) Attitude or way of thinking.
c) firmness of purpose .
d) Lacking courage.
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Use the following words in meaningful sentences:

(Extrovert - navigate - observe - phenomenon - badminton)
1 ..
2 .. ..
3 ......................................................................
4 .................................................................
5 ................................................................

From a, b, c and d, choose the correct answer:

1- people did you invite for the party?
a- When
b- Where
c-How many
2- are you going to build your new house?
a- Whose
b- Who
c- When
3- ........is the boss here?
a- When
b- Who
c- How many
4- did you buy this?
a- How many
b- Where
c- Who
5- are you doing?
a- What
b-Who
c-How many

d- Who
d- How many
d- Where
d- What
d-Where

From a, b, c and d, choose the correct answer:

1- Hurry up! We have still got time before the train.
a- a lot of
b- a little
c- a few
d- any
2- There isnt food in the fridge. We should go to the supermarket.
a- some
b- many
c- few
d- much
3- Have you ever got paper?
a- any
b- few
c- some
d- much
4- Id like advice about university courses.
a- some
b-no
c- any
d-a little

Complete the sentences with the right modal verbs:

(can could should would)
1- What I do in this situation?
2- you help me please?
3- .you like to have a cup of coffee?
4- They.move to a new house because their house is very small.

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Complete the sentences with the appropriate imperatives for instructions:

(Give - Be - Don't change - Talk - Remember)
1- the channel because I like this show.
2- courageous and try hard.
3- what I told you.
4- to me, I want to know the truth.
5- me my wallet and do not touch it again.

Do as shown between brackets:

1- If you do more work, you will get more money.
(The more .the more)

2- A fisherman needs a rod and a line.

(Form a question)

3- My friend has his breakfast at eight every morning.

(Make negative)

4- I stayed at hospital for three days.

(Ask a question)

5- The firemen saved three kids from the fire.

(Change focus)

1- A successful teamwork should be based on certain elements ( traits). Mention two.

.........................................................................................................................................................
2- Has your character, in terms of values and beliefs, changed over the years? Explain.
.........................................................................................................................................................
3- Why do some people insist on carrying on fishing though there is little hope for catching fish?
.........................................................................................................................................................
4- It is very important to be hopeful. Explain.
.........................................................................................................................................................
5- Give examples of the comic elements in the story.
.........................................................................................................................................................
6- What makes a story appealing to most readers?
.........................................................................................................................................................
7- How can we prevent the spread of vices in society?
.........................................................................................................................................................

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