l'

1OMAT31

C-

USN

Third Semester B.E. Degree Examination, June/July 2013

Engineering Mathematics - Ill

Max. Marks:100

Time: 3 hrs.
Notel Answer FIVE full questions' selecting
ot least TlltO questions from each part.
o

PART

I a.

Obtain the Fourier series expansion

thal

n'l11. *... *
8l'l-5'
-=

-A

I x.
ol i(x)={^ "'

if 0<x<n
[2r-x. il n<x<Ztr

and hence deduce

(07 Marks)

. *.........

0<x<fl
Ix,
Ix, ifif,0
-^

(06 Marks)

b.FindthehalfrangeFouriersineserieso[f1x1=]I

c.
Yor

tg

2 a.

-=i

Obtain the constant term and coefficients of first.cosine and sine terms in the expansion ofy
(07 Marks)
irom the lollowinp. table:
60" 120' 180: 240" 3000 3600
0
x
'7.9 7.2
6.8
7.9
0.5 ''- 0r9
3.6
v

Find the Fourier transform of

r(*l={u'-x''

| 0.

b.

Find the Fourier cosine and sine transform

c.

Find the inverse Fourier transform of e-s" .

3a.

o- 6-

oi

tl ')f <x<r
[r-x, if
[/!-^,-rr

b.

lxl

<a and hence deduce .SlnX-XCOSX

lxl>

l-o*=
;x+

of(x) :

1I

'

(07 Marks)
(06 Marks)

xe-ul, where a > 0.

(07 Marks)

Obtain the various possible solutions of one dimensional heat equation ut c2 u,* by the
(07 Marks)
method of separation of variables.
A tightly stretched string of length .[ with fixed ends is initially in equilibrium position. It is

/\

set ro vibrate by giving each point a velocity U.

talIf

. Find the displacement u(x. t).

.,J

6.!l
ooo
'b=
a8

(06 Marks)

c.

uyy:0 given u(x,0) = 0, u(x, 1) -

(07 Marks)

constant.

4 a.

-i ti

zo

Solve u*,. +

0, u(1, y) = 0 and u(0, y) = u0, where u0 isa

Using method ol
of least souare.
4
x
I
2
3

0.5

4.5

rt

(07 Marks)

t2.5

b.

x+y>4, x+3y>6

(06 Marks)

(07

Marks)

1OMAT31

5a.
b.

PART

Using Newton-Raphson method find a real root of x + logrox

3-decimal
Solve the following system ofequations by relaxation method:

places.

3.375 near 2.9, corrected to

(07 Marks)

+z--31, 2x+8y-z=24, 3x+4y+102=58

12x+y

(07 Marks)

Find the largest eigen value and corresponding eigen vector of following matrix A by power
method

lzs t

, 3o
l, o -4]

=l

us;x.01: tl, 0, 0]r

a.

....

In the giG;i*
o- teffn- Imd,

x
v

21

as

the initial eigen vector.

(06 Marks)

conse
below, the values ofy are consecutive
terms ofseries of which 23.6 is the
irst and tenth terms ofthe series.
(07 Marks)
.,.. .' :.

'4

ieries.
-fs]9
8

i:',- .

8.4 t4.5 23.6 36.2 52.8 73.9

Construct an interpolating polynomial for the data given below using Newton's divided
difference formula.
(07 Marks)

c.
7 a.

4.8

Evaluate [.
. a* by Weddte's rule taking 7-ordinates and hence find
jl+x'
or, ^

: 0;
steps.

Solve the wave equation utt =.'{ux, subject.tq u(0,

u(x, 0) : x(4 - x) by taking h i.l,
0.5 uptofour

k:
^^)
b. Solve numerically the equation +=+
dl dx'
and u(x. 0) = sin
k

c.

t)

: 0;

u(x, 0)

0;

(07 Marks)

subjecttotheconditionsu(0,0:0:u(1,1),t>0

/to

u(4,

(06 Marks)

nx.0 S x < l. Carryout compulations for two levels taking h -

/, *d

(07 Marks)

Solve the ellibtic

eouation u*,
u*. + uyy
u,., = 0 for the following
followins square
souare mesh with boundary
houndarv vahres
elliltic equation
values
as
(06 Marks)

showt,!!r'Fig.Q7(c).
'

5oo looo

5oo

f-Tl', t-l.u r-1,, l

,"""1

1,"^"

,*J--P]-lrf,o.,o

8 a.

t)

log.2.

Find the z-transform of:

Fig'Q7(c)

i) sinhn0; ii) coshn0.

8z'

b.

Obtain the inverse z-transform

c.

Solve the following difference equation using z-transforms:

yn+zl2yn+t + yn:

of

(22-1)(42-1)

n with ye: yr :0
2

of2

(07 Marks)

(07 Marks)

(06 Marks)

lOCV/EV33

USN

Third Semester B.E. Degree Examination, June/July 2013

Strength of Materials
Time: 3 hrs.

Max. Marks:100
Notez Answer FIVEfull questions, selecting
ot leost TWO questions from each porl

I a.
b.
c.

PART _ A
Brielly explain the behaviour ofductile material under gradually increasing tensile load.
(05 Marks)

Derive the relationship between modulus of rigidity and modulus of elasticity. (05 Marks)
A member ABCD is subjected to point loads Pr, Pz, P: and P4 as shown in Fig.Q1(c).
Calculate the force P2 necessary for equilibrium, if Pr
45 kN, P3 450 kN and
P+
130 kN.-Determine the total elongation of the member, assuming the modulus of
elasticity to be 2.1 x 10s
(10 Marks)

N/mm2.

:r,

615

nnl

Y{J

Fig.Ql(c)

2a.
b.

;i
c.

FO-

6no

3a.
b.

Define: i) Principal planes, ii) Principal stresses.

(04 Marks)
A rectangular bar is subjected to a direct stress (o) in one plane only. Prove that the normal
0:

.-i

(08 Marks)
steel rod of 20 mm diameter passes centrally through a copper tube of 50 mm external
diameter and 40 mm internal diameter. The tube is closed at each end by rigid plates of
negligible thickness. The nuts are tightened lightly home on the protecting pans ofthe rod.
It the temperature oI the assembly is raised by 50"C. calculate rhe srresses developed in
copper and steel. Take E lbr steel and copper as 200 GN/m2 and 100 N/m2 and a for steel
and copper as 12 x 10-6/nC and 18 x 10-6fC.
(08 Marks)

and shear stresses on an oblique plane are given by on

U<

Define: i) Modular ratio, ii) Volumetric strain.

(04 Marks)
A load of 2 MN is applied on a column 500 mm x 500 mm. The column is reinforced with
lbur steel bars of l0 mm diameter. one in each comer. Find the stresses in the concrete and
steel bars. Take "E" for steel as 2. I x 105 N/mm2 and ftir concrete as 1 .4 x 104 N/mrn2.

c.

- o cos2 0 and o, = 9sin 20.

t

Angle made by oblique plane with the normal cross section of the bar.
(06 Marks)
Two wooden pieces 100 mm x 100 mm in cross section are glued together along line AB as

10cv/EV33

4a.
b.

(04 Marks)
Define: i) Shear force, ii) Bending moment.
(05 Marks)
Tluough sketch list the imporlant tlpe of beams.
Fig.Q4(c) shown the shear force diagram for a simply supporled beam. Obtain the loading
(l I Marks)
pattem and also draw the bending moment diagram.

Fig.Qa(c)

5a.
b.

c.

6a.
b.
c.

PART _ B
(06 Marks)
Define: i) Neutral axis, ii) Section modulus, iii) Moment of resistance.
pipe
of external diameter
Calculate the maximum bending stress induced in a cast iron
40 mm, internal diameter 20 mm and of length 4 metre when the pipe is simply supported at
(06 Marks)
its ends and carries a point load of80 N at its centre.
A beam is simply supported and carries a uniformly distributed load of 40 kN/m over the
entire span. The section ofthe beam is rectangular- having depth as 500 mm. Ifthe maximum
stress in the material of the beam is 120 N/mm2 and moment of inertia of the section is
(08 Marks)
7 x 108 mma, find the span of the beam.
(04 Marks)
Define: i) Deflection, ii) Elastic curve.
Derive an expression for the slope and deflection of a simply supported beam carrying a
(10 Marks)
point load at the centre.
A beam 3m long, simply supported at its ends, is canying a point load "W" at the centre. If
the slope at the nds ofthe beam should not exceed 1o, find the deflection at the centre ofthe
(06 Marks)

beam.

7a.
b.

t,g

a.

b.

c.

(0,1 Marks)
Define: Torsional rigidity, ii) Polar moment of inertia.
For: a circular shaft subjected to torsion, derive the relationship between the torque
(06 Marks)
transmitted and shear stress induced in the
A hollow circular shaft is to transmit 300 kW power at 80 rpm. If the shear stress is not to
exceed 60 N/mm2 and the intemal diameter is 0.6 of the external diameter, find the external
and internal diameter assuming that the maximum torque is 1.4 times the mean. (10 Marks)

shaft.

(04 Marks)
Differentiate between long and short columns.
pinned at
a
long
column
for
the
crippling
load
of
Using Euler's theory, derive an equation
(06 Marks)
both ends.
load of
distributed
4
metre
is
subjected
to
a
uniformly
of
length
A simply supported beam
30 kN/mt over the whole span and deflects 15 mm at the centre. Determine the crippling
(10 Marks)
load when this beam is used as a column with both the ends hinged.

of2

10cv/xv34

USN

Third Semester B.E. Degree Examination, June/July 2013

f

Time: 3 hrs.

Max. Ma.ks:16b'
Note: l. .4asw er FI

VE ful I

:-uesti on s, sel ectin g

2. Assume missing data suitably.

ii..
I
E
rAl(
PARTI - A
i r'-E I< a. FExplaini[e.classification
rn
r : ,.fi
of surr"y.(0E Marks)
b. Explain theifrsic
principles of surveying.
(06 Marks)
.)r,.il
)
II,L^.
:- D- ':,r,
^
c.
What is
Ran'gi$?o rExplain indirect method of ranging
'
E9
(06 Marks)
^
'.
8=
2 a. List the different tapo corrections. Explain and give expressions for tape corrections.
E3
-sX
e- ,
(10 Marks)
b.
A
30
m
chain
was
tesied;before
measurement
of
work
and fbund to be correct.
H?
$!..1day's
A.
A^fter measuring 3000 m. the chain, was found to be 5 cm loo long. At the end ofday's work
E
after measuring.
rn the chain was four{ lo be 0 cm too long. What was the true
fg
_5400
distance chained?
(06 Marks)
i.C
c.
A rectangular plot was measured with a 20 m chain which was 12 cm too long. The area
ii
obrained was I 17600 m'z. Find the
gE
(04 Marks)
.1q&6da of plot.
;E
f' J
Ed
b
3 a. With
wlth neat sketches,
sketches. explain obrtbtles
obstacles in chai4iiiil.
chainihg.
(08 Marks)
Marksl
b.
Witl
a near diagram" .*plain tt" *ort ing oiun iprUf ,qu*..
(07
Marks)
ES
c.
A chain line ABC crosses a river. B and C being on_the near and distant banks respectively.
E" I
The respecrive bearings ofc and A taken at o. I p"iri+l rnrn.;r;;;'; right angres to AB
; E
from B are 300o and 210". The tength of AB is 24 m. Find rhe width of the river. (os wru.r,g

i6
->i
'!q
4 a. Define the terms true bearing. magnetic bearing, whole ci(le bearing and quadrantal
i;
bearurg.
(04 Marks)
FF
b.
D.
The
rne
rox{wmg
folk&ing
bearings
bearings
Dearmgs
were
observal
with
wrth
a
compass.
gompass.
Calculate
the
intrior angles.
inbrior
?,
-lo !!sw
I i;
'/=
AB
es
_9

:!

"

.f

gE
3 iE

1:
=
aF"
E -g

F;
:I >
;

6
-j .\i

.3

Z
o
E

lnL-inq

Liie"
lline

,Frire bearing

c.

lffiBC

60" 30'

CD

122'0'

460

0'

DE

EA

2050 30'

300" 0,

\/

(t
(tuo rylarks)
Marks)
'l?oo?o,
On an old map.
O^n
map" a line was drawn to a magnetic
masnetic bearing
hearinq nf
rvhen
tha
.la.'Ji.,ti^.
of 320"30' when the deo{ination .,,."
was
3"30' w. Find the present bearing of the line if rhe declination is 4" I5,
nrrarrrs;
ioo

E.

PART- B
PAR'I

/-A'7-\-

LN_P
5 a. What is meant by local attraction?
anraction? How is it detected? i::7
f -*7
b. Explain dependant and independenr coordinates. lii[ ,
".
c. Following are the obseryed
observed bearings ofa closed traverse:

^r,\
'..
'.r

'i

io
:-'
.j

Mar6
iol ur.L.i
(06

lti^^l
Dn
I nn
I
M-----T-----;;----Line
PQ
RS
SP
QR
F.B
124'30' 680 15', 3100 30' 200'15'
B.B 304'30' 2460 0' 1350 I 5' 170 45',
At what station local attraction was suspected. Determine the correct bearings ofthe lines.
(10 Marks)

1of

10cv/Ev34

6a.
b.

Define the terms: level surface, bench mark, reduced level, back sight.
Explain the temporary adjustments of dumpy level.

anote on profile leveling and cross sectioning.

- +L^
^L^-^^+^*:-+:^- of
^f contours.
^^-+^,,-Efpfih;he
he characteristics
orientation? Explain any one method of

contours.

*"ffi10,

'td z'rd
Write short nb(/spgany
nl(/spgany
a.

b.
c.

d.
e.

roun:
rOUR:

(06 Marks)

..'-l
'''"
t*
'-L

orientatio.o.

(08
Marks)
lrs,,
wo rYrar
(07 Marks)
(05 Marks)

.,.rt\"
.*Tt\"
{,/

Traversing Ll()
Traversing
ucr"
Grade

(04 Marks)

\
.-\
"-

con-tour

and,refractlo?4t+,
tll*
"oa{:. d]
leveling.
#-

a3'

Curvature
Classification of maps andtfuir numbering
Precision and accuracy
Profile

(20Marks)

L'/d-\
uiot

{'1p *,*'x *

-,'x/
*
/"\l

r;!
!

, ,^\
r\,--

{)d-,
:*r

...;

}{ \!','

\/

/.,s

-r\*
x\tt

rl.\-l
.{*'

v^
\J.

-,.\'

wc-i'
',jd:l
.-9

Y*;

of2

r0cv35

USN

Third Semester B.E. Degree Examination, June/July 2013

Fluid Mechanics
Time: 3 hrs.

Max. Marks:100
Note: 1. Answer FIVE full questions, selecting
at leost TWO questions from each part.
2. Assume missing data if any.

PART-A

la.
b.

;=

c.

-..i

.E.\

2a.
b.
c.

Write units of i)Surface tension; ii) Dynamic viscosity; iii) Power; iv.) Momentum and
v) Pressure.
(05 Marks)
Illustrate capillary rise and drop with appropriate sketches clearly indicating the fluids
involved in each case.
(05 Marks)
A thin plate is placed between two flat surfaces 'h' cm apart such that the viscosity of the
liquids on the top and bottom ofthe plate are pl and p2 respectively. Determine the position
of the thin plate such that'the viscous resistanse to uniform motion of the thin plate is
minimum. Assume 'h' to be very small.
(10 Marks)
Derive equation for hydrostatic law of.pressure variation.
(08 Marks)
If mercury barometer reads 700mm and Bourdon gauge at a point in a flow system reads
500 kN/m2, what is the absolute pressure al the poini?
(04 Marks)
Fig.Q.2(c) shows a glass funnel fitted to a U tube-manometer. The manometer reading is
0.25m when the tunnel is empty what is the manometer reading when the tLrnnel is
completely fitted with water? Take funnel height 2lir.
(08 Marks)
=

-a

6E

Fig.e.2rcr

U<
o

3a.
b.

Prove that for a plate submerged in horizontal position in water the centre of pressure is
same as centroid ofthe
(10 Marks)
Fig.Q.3(b) shows a rectangular flash board AB which is 4.5m high and is pivoted at C. What
must be the maximum height ofc above B so that the flash board will be on the verge of
tipping when water surface is at A? Also determine if the pivot of the flash board is at a
height h 1.5m, the reactions at B and C when the water surface is 4m above
(10 Marks)

plate.

B.

1of3

10cv35

'

a.

b.

l1g.Q.J(b)
Fie.Q.3(b)

. ,,,,

In a ffoy..!!e velocity vector is given by V = 3x i +4y j-72k. Determine the equation of

(10 Marks)
the streainliiie passing though a point M(1, 4, 5).
^
+
y)
givert'ttiii'z3xy.
Calcuiate:
The velocity p&ltial Q for a two dimensional flow is
i) the stream fuidtlo! V *a ii) the flow rate passing between the stream lines through ( 1 ,

l)and(1.2).

(10 Marks)

...,
5

a.

PART_B

Fig.Q.5(a) shows nozzle at itielgnd of a pipe 1in'6 discharging oil fiom a tank to atmosphere.
Estimate the discharge from thqiiozzle when'&e head 'H' in the tank is 4m. The loss in the
pipe can be taken as 20 y2l2g, where 1V' is thrj velocity in the pipe. The loss of energy in the
rozzle canbe assumed to be zero. Alsd, determine the pressure at the base ofthe nozzle.
(10 Marks)
1

o='l.s)l
I ,oo

i._1.

b.

,,

o"

p,p".

25 mm Dia
f,
I'

.-

Fig.Q.s(a)
pipe
having a diameter of 300mm. If the pipe is bent by
250 LPS of,$'ater is flowing in a
135". Fiff{'the magnitude and direction ofthe resultant force on the bend. The pressure of
the wriiiili flowing is 400 kN/m2. Take specific weight of water as 9.81 kN/m3. Refer

" ....

FigQ.s(b).

v1

\r\rx

l__,
,m mn di.-

Fig.Q.5(b)

2 of3

(10 Marks)

10cv3s

6a.

The following data were collected for a stream at a gauging station. compute the discharge
tlllougtr the stream. Rating equation of current meter V : 0.3N + 0.05, N = revolutions per
second. V : velocitv in m/s.
l0 Marks)
Distance from one
Water depth 'd' (m)
Curent meter immersion at
end of water surface (m)
0.6 d
0.2.d
0.8 d
3

1.4

3.3

18

5.0
9.0
5.4
3.8

21

1.8

12
15

b.

s.

12

50

l8

Rev.

Rev.

38
40
48
34
35

52

23

55

58

30
34
30
30

54

60
52
52

54

kg/m3.

A pipe line of 600mm diametet is I .5 km long. To increase the discharge another line of the
same diameter is introduced parallel to the first in the second half ofthe length (Fig.e.7(a).
If the friction factor is 0.04 and the head at the inlet is 0.3m, calculate ihe lncrease in
(10 MarLs)

r4-'an'Iel-v'uu

The velocity of water in a 60cm diameter and 15mm thick cast irqn pipe (E 1.04 x 10rr pa)
is changed from 3 m/s to zero in 1.25 s by closure ofa valve i) ifthe pipe length is g0bm
what will be the water hammer pressure at the valve? what will be the coirespondirg
pressure rise ifthe closure takes place in; ii) 2 s and iii) 0.gs respectively? Bulk module of
elasticity of water is 2.11 x 10e N/m2.
(10 Marks)

8 a. It is required to establish

b.

50

50

discharge.

b.

58

Compare manual and self recording depth gauges.

(04 Marks)
A pitot tube is mounted on an airplane to indicate the speed of the plane relative to the
prevailing wind. What differential pressure intensity in kPa will the instrument register when
the plane is traveling at a speed of 200km/hr in a wind of 60 km/hr blowing against the
direction of the plane? eui. 1.2
(06 Marks)

7 a.

Rev.

the thoat diameter of a venturimeter in an installation of 100mm

diameter pipe conveying water. The maximum range available in mercury-water differential
manometer gauge is 50cm of mercury deflection. Find the maximum throat diameter which
will indicate the fill gauge deflection when the flow rate is 20 LPs assuming coefficient of
venturimeter as 0.984.
(10 Marks)
A discharge of 0.06 ml/s was measured over a right angled notch. while measuring the head
over the notch an error of 1.5mm was made. Determine the
eror in discharge if
the coefficient ofdischarge for the notch is 0.6.
t L-: r}.i :r.
(10 Marks)
'.iu
^t.;
., i.']'

of3

10cv36

IJSN

Third Semester B.E. Degree Examination, June/July 2013

Applied Engineering Geology

Time: 3 hrs.

Max. Marks:100
Note: Answer FIVE full questions, selecting
atleasl TWO questions from each part

PART-A

I a.

Briefly describe the zonal structure of the earth and add a note on its density and

composition.

b.
c.

o.
E

Describe the property ofcleavage and hardness in minerals.

With the aid of physical properties, chemistry and uses, distigusih between
i) Quartz and calcite ii) Chalcopyrite and orthoclase.

2 a.
.D.
c.

:h

-.It

metamorph ism.

c.

(06 Marks)
(0E Marks)

What are Igneous rocks? How are they classified? Give a brief account of mineralogy,
texture and mode of occurrence ofthe fi2llowing igneous rocks
i) Dunire ii) pegmatire iii) Basah.
(08 Marks)
Write short notes on corrent bedding.
(06 Marks)
What is metamorphism? Mention the types of metamorphism and add a note on contact
(06 Marks)

ES

-a
b.

(06 Marks)

what is wreathering? write a note on mechanical wearhering by thermal effect. (06 Marks)
what are rivers? Describe the geological action of rivers and add a note on meandering oi

rivers.

(oE Marks)

What is a soil and soil profile? Describe the various methods ofconservarion ofsoil erosion.
(06 Marks)

.96

4a.
b.

c.

nr
'ia
ES
o-a

a3
U<
-:
a

z
o
E

..i

(10 Marks)
(05 Marks)
(05 Marks)

PART-B

5 a.
b.

0J :;

e.Y

What are earthquakes? Descrite tectonic course of earthquakes.

Write a note on causes of land slides.
Write a brief note on costal land forms.

a.

What are Auits? How are they distinguished from joints and give.a brief account ofnormal
and reverse faults?
Write ihort notes on recumbent and isoclinal fold.
,, ,r:., .
[;:ffi:[]

Explain:
Tunneling a cross lolded rocks.
Dam tundations

(o? Marks)

b.
f"il;i;;;;.
rueurueKs'
""
c. Siltingofreservoir.
a.

What is a water fable? And add a note on parched water table.

b. What are aquifers? Write a note on confined aquifer.

c. Explain the electrical resistivity method for exploration
a.
b.
c.
d.

ffiil::I3
of ground water.

(05 Marks)
(05 Marks)
(10 Marks)

Write a short notes on following :

Application ofremote sensing in civil engineering
Impact of mining on environment
GPS

GIS.

(20 Marks)