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Grade: 6
SUBJECT/STRAND
Social Studies
OVERALL
EXPECTATIONS
Adapted and quoted from the Ontario Curriculum, Social Studies for Grade 6
B3.6 Identify and locate on a map countries and regions with which Canada has a significant
interrelationship, and use longitude and latitude to locate cities in these countries/regions
B2.3 Analyze and construct different types of maps, both print and digital, as part of their
investigations into global issues, their impact, and responses to them
B3.3 Describe several groups or organizations through which Canada and Canadians are
involved in global issues (e.g., NGOs such as Doctors Without Borders, Free the Children,
Ryans Well, World Wide Fund for Nature; multinational corporations; intergovernmental
organizations such as the UN, la Francophonie, the Commonwealth, APEC)
B1.2 Analyze responses of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) to a social issue of
international significance
B3.4 Describe the responses of the Canadian government and some NGOs to different
disasters and emergencies around the world
LEARNING GOALS
SUCCESS CRITERIA
CULMINATING TASK
PRIOR KNOWLEDGE
Child labour and Fair trade (enrichment, cocoa bean, human rights, social justice)
Grade: 6
40 mins
Curriculum Area: B3.6 Identify and locate on a map countries and regions with which Canada has a significant
interrelationship, and use longitude and latitude to locate cities in these countries/regions
Overall Expectations: - Understand latitude/ longitude/ Equator/ Topics/ Artic circles
Time Steps/Activities
Minds On
Establish a positive learning environment: set ground rules and expectations
Connect to prior learning and/or experiences
Setting the context for learning
Assessment As/For/Of
Learning
Assessment Opportunities
Review homework, writing assignment and what a level 4 answer looks like
Establish new lesson on mapping and perspective
Treasure map activity and analogy (powerpoint)
Action
Introduce new learning or extending/reinforcing prior to learning
Provide opportunities for practice and application of learning
(guided/independent)
Assessment Opportunities
na
Mapping activity
Assessment Opportunities
Matching
Name:______________________
Date:_____________
Name:____________________
Date:_____________
Latitude lines: Imaginary lines running horizontally around the globe. Also called parallels.
______________
_____________
______________
Longitude lines: Imaginary lines, also called meridians, running vertically around the globe.
Longitude lines are not parallel. Meridians meet at the poles.
Zero degrees longitude (0) is called the prime meridian.
The degrees of longitude run 180 east and 180 west from the prime meridian.
Equator: Zero degrees latitude. The equator divides the globe into the Northern and Southern
hemispheres.
Unit Plan Organizer #1
The equator appears halfway between the North and South poles, at the widest
circumference of the globe. It is 24,901.55 miles (40,075.16 km) long.
Hemisphere:
A hemisphere is half the Earth's surface. The four hemispheres are the Northern
and Southern hemispheres, divided by the equator (0 latitude)
Eastern and Western hemispheres, divided by the prime meridian (0longitude)
and the International Date Line (180).
Tropics: Also referred to as the torrid zone or tropical zone, all the water and land of the earth
between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn.
Tropic of Cancer: A line of latitude located at 2330' north of the equator. The Sun is directly
overhead the Tropic of Cancer on the summer solstice in the Northern
Hemisphere (June 20 or 21). It marks the northernmost point of the tropics,
which falls between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn.
Tropic of Capricorn: A line of latitude located at 2330' south. The Sun is directly overhead
the Tropic of Capricorn on the summer solstice in the Southern
Hemisphere (Dec. 20 or 21). It marks the southernmost point of the
tropics.
Arctic Circle: A line of latitude located at 6630' north, delineating the Northern Frigid Zone of
the Earth.
Antarctic Circle: A line of latitude located at 6630' south, delineating the Southern Frigid Zone
of the Earth.
York would be 4042'51" N, 740'23" W. (Latitude is always listed first.) A less common format for
listing coordinates is in decimal degrees. The Tropic of Cancer, for example, can be expressed in
degrees and minutes (2330' N) or in decimal degrees (23.5 N).
Name: _________________
Date:______________
Match the Word with its definition
1. Equator
2. Longitude lines
3. Prime meridian
4. Tropic of Capricorn
5. Hemisphere
6. Tropic of cancer
7. Latitude lines
8. Antarctic circle
9.Geographic Co-ordinates
Grade: 6
40 mins
Curriculum Area: B3.6 Identify and locate on a map countries and regions with which Canada has a significant
interrelationship, and use longitude and latitude to locate cities in these countries/regions
Specific Expectations: review what latitude and longitude are.
Time Steps/Activities
Minds On
Establish a positive learning environment: set ground rules and expectations
Connect to prior learning and/or experiences
Setting the context for learning
Assessment As/For/Of
Learning
Assessment
Opportunities
Assessment
Opportunities
Assessment
Opportunities
Homework
Co-ordinates and cities mapping activity
Name: _________________
Date:______________
Tell which Canadian cities can be found at each latitude and longitude coordinates.
Toronto
Vancouver
Edmonton
Iqualit
Halifax
St. Johns
Quebec
Whitehorse
Answer Key: Quebec, Halifax, Edmonton , Toronto, Vancouver, Iqaluit, Whitehorse, St. Johns
Summary of lessons
Day 3
Day 4
Day 5
Day 1
Day 2
Day 3
Day 4
Day 5
Free the children Intro purpose, mission, values (enrichment, case study)
Science
Free the children- Continued (Canada outreach and international development)
Intro to group presentation expectations overview, groups assigned
Day 1
Day 2
Day 3
Day 4
Day 5
Day 1
Day 2
Day
Day 3
Day 4
Day 5
Day 1
Day 2
Day 3
Victoria day
Workperiod
Science
Workperiod
Presentations
Presentations
10
Culminating task
PowerPoint presentation Rubric
Name:_____________________________
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Level 4
Inclusions
There are no
pictures, transitions
or charts.
Text cannot be read
on selected
background; text size
and color make it
difficult to focus on
information.
Content
(Knowledge and
Understanding)
Information is
incomplete; logical
sequence is not
evident. There is no
order and the student
has not followed the
check list.
Information is
presented in a logical
sequence. Student
has completed most
of the checklist.
Conventions of
language
(Communication)
Spelling mistakes
occur throughout the
entire presentation,
standard grammar
usage is not evident.
Several spelling
mistakes occur
throughout the
presentation; a few
grammatical
mistakes are present
Few spelling
mistakes are evident.
Language is
appropriate.
Inquiry
Is unsure of the
position they are in.
No attempt to
challenge, agree, or
disagree with the
NGO
Is unsure of the
position they are in.
Tries to communicate
with an attempt to
understand the
position of the NGO.
Demonstrates
agreement or
disagreement. Has
communicated an
effective reason.
11
Include
o At least 5 pictures
o One map of the location and the branches the NGO is active
12
13
_____
Answer key
a) Quebec b) Halifax c) Edmonton d) Toronto
e) Vancouver f)Iqaluit g)Whitehorse h)St. Johns
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Time Steps/Activities
Minds On
Establish a positive learning environment: set ground rules and expectations
Connect to prior learning and/or experiences
Setting the context for learning
Assessment As/For/Of
Learning
Assessment Opportunities
Review homework, writing assignment and what a level 4 answer looks like
Establish new lesson on mapping and perspective
Treasure map activity and analogy (powerpoint)
Action
Introduce new learning or extending/reinforcing prior to learning
Provide opportunities for practice and application of learning
(guided/independent)
Assessment Opportunities
na
Mapping activity
Assessment Opportunities
Matching
15
Theory that the earth's continents at one time were once part of a singular landmass. It is
believed that the continents have spread out due to plate tectonics.
hemisphere
A hemisphere is half the Earth's surface. The four hemispheres are the Northern and Southern
hemispheres, divided by the equator (0 latitude), and the Eastern and Western hemispheres,
divided by the prime meridian (0 longitude) and the International Date Line (180).
equator
Zero degrees latitude. The Sun is directly overhead the equator at noon on the two equinoxes
(March and Sept. 20 or 21). The equator divides the globe into the Northern and Southern
hemispheres. The equator appears halfway between the North and South poles, at the widest
circumference of the globe. It is 24,901.55 miles (40,075.16 km) long.
prime meridian
Zero degrees longitude (0). The prime meridian runs through the Royal Greenwich
Observatory in Greenwich, England (the location was established in 1884 by international
agreement). The prime meridian divides the globe into the Western and Eastern hemispheres.
The Earth's time zones are measured from the prime meridian. The time at 0 is called
Universal Time (UT) or Greenwich Mean Time (GMT). With the Greenwich meridian as the
starting point, each 15 east and west marks a new time zone. The 24 time zones extend east
and west around the globe for 180 to the International Date Line. When it is noon along the
prime meridian, it is midnight along the International Date Line.
International Date Line
Located at 180 longitude (180 E and 180 W are the same meridian). Regions to the east of
the International Date Line are counted as being one calendar day earlier than the regions to
the west. Although the International Date Line generally follows the 180 meridian (most of
which lies in the Pacific Ocean), it does diverge in places. Since 180 runs through several
countries, it would divide those countries not simply into two different time zones, but into two
different calendar days. To avoid such unnecessary confusion, the date line dips and bends
around countries to permit them to share the same time.
tropics
Also referred to as the torrid zone or tropical zone, all the water and land of the earth between
the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn. The tropics experience at least one day per
year in which the sun passes directly overhead.
Tropic of Cancer
A line of latitude located at 2330' north of the equator. The Sun is directly overhead the Tropic
of Cancer on the summer solstice in the Northern Hemisphere (June 20 or 21). It marks the
northernmost point of the tropics, which falls between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of
Capricorn.
Tropic of Capricorn
A line of latitude located at 2330' south. The Sun is directly overhead the Tropic of Capricorn
on the summer solstice in the Southern Hemisphere (Dec. 20 or 21). It marks the
southernmost point of the tropics.
Arctic Circle
Unit Plan Organizer #1
16
A line of latitude located at 6630' north, delineating the Northern Frigid Zone of the Earth.
Antarctic Circle
A line of latitude located at 6630' south, delineating the Southern Frigid Zone of the Earth.
globe
The most accurate map of the Earth, duplicating its spherical shape and relative size.
pole
Point at which the earth turns; the north and south poles illustrate the axis on which the earth
rotates.
map
Representation of a physical plane with selective information. Maps represent a definite area
and contain detailed geographical information.
atlas
Combination of maps and charts. An atlas usually includes geographical information, as well as
varied non-geographical information (population statistics, sea levels, etc.) about a particular location.
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EXPECTATIONS
TEACHING-LEARNING STRATEGIES
ASSESSMENT
LESSON 1
ACCOMMODATIONS
RESOURCES
EXPECTATIONS
TEACHING-LEARNING STRATEGIES
ASSESSMENT
LESSON 2
ACCOMMODATIONS
RESOURCES
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EXPECTATIONS
TEACHING-LEARNING STRATEGIES
ASSESSMENT
LESSON 3
ACCOMMODATIONS
RESOURCES
EXPECTATIONS
TEACHING-LEARNING STRATEGIES
ASSESSMENT
LESSON 4
ACCOMMODATIONS
Unit Plan Organizer #1
RESOURCES
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EXPECTATIONS
TEACHING-LEARNING STRATEGIES
ASSESSMENT
LESSON 5
ACCOMMODATIONS
RESOURCES
EXPECTATIONS
TEACHING-LEARNING STRATEGIES
ASSESSMENT
LESSON 6
ACCOMMODATIONS
RESOURCES
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