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fully edited. Content may change prior to final publication. Citation information: DOI 10.1109/TIE.2016.2561268, IEEE
Transactions on Industrial Electronics
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS
I. INTRODUCTION
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This article has been accepted for publication in a future issue of this journal, but has not been fully edited. Content may change prior to final publication. Citation information: DOI 10.1109/TIE.2016.2561268, IEEE
Transactions on Industrial Electronics
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS
TABLE I
SHOWS ALL THE POLE PHASE COMBINATIONS OF NINE PHASE PPM IM WITH PHASE WINDING EXCITATION DETAILS FOR HALF OF THE STATOR PERIPHERY
Group 1
Group 2
Group 3
Phase-a (0)
Phase-d (120)
Phase-g (240)
Phase-b (40)
Phase-e (160)
Phase-h (280)
Phase-c (80)
Phase-f (200)
Phase-i (320)
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This article has been accepted for publication in a future issue of this journal, but has not been fully edited. Content may change prior to final publication. Citation information: DOI 10.1109/TIE.2016.2561268, IEEE
Transactions on Industrial Electronics
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS
Fig. 1. Dual inverter topology for multilevel operation of pole-phase modulated nine-phase IM. (Bidirectional switches SB1 and SB2 are open for
4-pole operation and are closed for 12 pole operation) (Vdc is the dc link voltage requirement of equivalent three phase two level induction motor
drive)
TABLE III
EFFECTIVE PHASES AND THE RESPECTIVE EVPCS OF NINE PHASE IM FOR
3-PHASE 12-POLE OPERATION
Effect. Phase R
Effect. Phase Y
Effect. Phase B
Phase-a (0)
Phase-d (0)
Phase-g (0)
Phase-b (120)
Phase-e (120)
Phase-h (120)
Phase-c (240)
Phase-f (240)
Phase-i (240)
0.577 "
&
'
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This article has been accepted for publication in a future issue of this journal, but has not been fully edited. Content may change prior to final publication. Citation information: DOI 10.1109/TIE.2016.2561268, IEEE
Transactions on Industrial Electronics
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS
Fig. 2. References and carriers for switching the dual inverters in 9phase 4-pole mode.
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This article has been accepted for publication in a future issue of this journal, but has not been fully edited. Content may change prior to final publication. Citation information: DOI 10.1109/TIE.2016.2561268, IEEE
Transactions on Industrial Electronics
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS
(a)
Fig. 6. The torque response of 9IM for proposed dual inverter fed
nine phase IM drive.
(b)
Fig. 7. Voltage across (a) EVPCs (phase-a (top), phase-d (middle)
and phase-g (bottom)) and (b) effective phase-R for 3-phase 12-pole
operation of nine-phase IM
(a)
(b)
Fig. 8. Torque response 3-phase 12-pole mode operation of ninephase IM with (a) single carrier SVPWM and (b) three phase shifted
carriers SVPWM.
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This article has been accepted for publication in a future issue of this journal, but has not been fully edited. Content may change prior to final publication. Citation information: DOI 10.1109/TIE.2016.2561268, IEEE
Transactions on Industrial Electronics
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS
(a)
(a)
(b)
Fig. 11. (a) The voltage and current of phase-a (Time: 10ms/div,
Voltage: 20V/div and Current:1A/div) and their respective (b) harmonic
spectrums (X-axis: Frequency in Hz and Y-axis: Magnitude as % of
fundamental) for conventional nine-phase dual inverter
(a)
(b)
Fig. 12. (a) The voltage and current of phase-a (Time: 10ms/div,
Voltage: 20V/div and Current: 1A/div) and their respective (b) harmonic
spectrums (X-axis: Frequency in Hz and Y-axis: Magnitude as % of
fundamental) for the proposed phase grouped dual inverter scheme.
(Modulation index
1)
(b)
Fig. 10. Flux line distribution of (a) 9-phase 4-pole and (b)3-phase 12pole mode operation of nine-phase IM for half of the stator periphery
.
The phase-a voltage and the current waveform for 4-pole
mode of the 9IM fed from nine-phase dual inverter having
only two isolated dc sources without phase grouping are
shown with respective harmonic spectrum in Fig.11 (a) & (b).
The dominant lower order harmonics in the phase quantities
when a nine phase dual inverter is modulated using carrier
based SVPWM with a offset value of third harmonic order is
evident from Fig. 11 (b).
The voltage and current waveform of phase-a with their
harmonic spectrum for the proposed scheme in 9-phase 4-pole
mode of operation is shown in Fig.12 (a) & (b) for modulation
index
1. The effectiveness of grouping the phases and
feeding each three-phase group with separate dual inverter
modulated using carrier based SVPWM with offset value of
third harmonic order is evident from the harmonic spectrum
shown in Fig.12. The voltage waveform of phase-a and current
waveforms of phase-a, phase-b and phase-c for
0.4 & 1.3 are shown in Fig.13 (a) & (b).
(a)
(b)
Fig. 13. The voltage waveform of phase-a and current waveforms of
phase-a, phase-b and phase-c for (a)
0.4 (b)
1.3 (time:
10ms/div, Voltage: 50V/div and Current: 1A/div) for the proposed
phase grouping scheme.
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This article has been accepted for publication in a future issue of this journal, but has not been fully edited. Content may change prior to final publication. Citation information: DOI 10.1109/TIE.2016.2561268, IEEE
Transactions on Industrial Electronics
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS
Fig. 17. The current through phase-a, phase-b and phase-c in case of
0.4 (first),
1
3-phase 12 pole mode of nine-phase IM for
(middle) and
1.3 (last) (time: 5ms/div, Current: 1A/div)
Fig. 18.
Complete experimental setup of three three-phase dual
inverters feeding nine-phase IM
V. CONCLUSION
Fig. 15. The voltage across effective phase-R (right) (time: 10ms/div,
Voltage: 50V/div) and its harmonic spectrum (left) showing the
absence of first center band harmonics. (X-axis: Frequency in Hz and
Y-axis: Magnitude as % of fundamental) (Addition of three voltages is
done using MATLab.)
(a)
(b)
Fig. 16. The voltage across effective phase-R (right) and its harmonic
spectrum (left) (X-axis: Frequency in Hz and Y-axis: Magnitude as % of
fundamental) for (a)
0.4 (time: 10ms/div, Voltage: 50V/div) and
(b)
1.3 (time: 7.5ms/div, Voltage: 50V/div) (Addition of three
voltages is done using MATLab.)
0278-0046 (c) 2016 IEEE. Personal use is permitted, but republication/redistribution requires IEEE permission. See http://www.ieee.org/publications_standards/publications/rights/index.html for more information.
This article has been accepted for publication in a future issue of this journal, but has not been fully edited. Content may change prior to final publication. Citation information: DOI 10.1109/TIE.2016.2561268, IEEE
Transactions on Industrial Electronics
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS
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0278-0046 (c) 2016 IEEE. Personal use is permitted, but republication/redistribution requires IEEE permission. See http://www.ieee.org/publications_standards/publications/rights/index.html for more information.