KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA SANGATHAN

MODEL QUESTION PAPER-I (2016-17)

CLASS XII: MATHEMATICS
BLUE PRINT
S.No. Topics
a) RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS

4
5
6

1 Mark
-

2 Marks
-

4 Marks
-

6 Marks

TOTAL

1
10

b) INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC
FUNCTIONS
a) MATRICES
b) DETERMINANTS
a) CONTINUITY &
DIFFERENTIABILITY
b) APPLICATION OF
DERIVATIVES
c) INTEGRATION

1
-

1
1

1
1

d) APPLICATION OF INTEGRALS

e) DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

a) VECTORS

b) 3-DIMENTIONAL GEOMETRY

LINEAR PROGRMMING

PROBABILITY

10

4X1 = 4

8X2 = 16

11X4 = 44

6X6=36

100(29)

TOTAL

13

44

17

KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA SANGATHAN

MODEL QUESTION PAPER-I (2016-17)
MATHEMATICS
CLASS: XII
Max.Marks:100
Time: 3 hrs
General Instructions:
1. All questions are compulsory
2. This question paper consists of 29 questions divided into three sections A, B and C
and D. Section A comprises of 4 questions of one mark each, section B comprises
of 8 questions of two marks each, section C comprises of 11 questions of four
marks each and section D comprises 6 questions of six marks each.
3. All questions in Section A are to be answered in one word, one sentence or as
per the exact requirement of the question
4. There is no overall choice. However, internal choice has been provided in 03
questions of four marks each and 03 questions of six marks each. You have to
attempt only one of the alternatives in all such questions.
5. Use of calculators is not permitted. You may ask for logarithmic tables, if required.

SECTION A
1 2 3 1 7 11
][
] =[
], then find the value of k.
3 4 2 5 23
1
2. Evaluate 1 5 4
3. Find the order and degree of the differential equation:
1. If [

dy
dy
y x a 1
dx
dx

4. Find the area of a parallelogram whose adjacent sides are i j + k

and3i + 4j 5k.
SECTION B
1

5. If A is a 3 x 3 matrix, whose elements are given by = |-3i + j| then

3
write the value ofa23 + a31.
6. If area of triangle is 35 square units with vertices (2, -6), (5, 4) and (k,
4). Then find the value of k.
7. Find

dy
when x = acos3t, y = bsin3t
dx

8. Find the slope of tangent to the curve y =

1
2

, x 2 at x = 10.

9. Find the rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to its radius
r. When r = 4 cm.
10. Find the integral of x 2e x cos(e x )dx
3

11. Solve the integral: 02 [

3+5 cos
3+5 sin

12. If a and b are two vectors such that a.b a b , then find the angle

between a and b .
SECTION C
5

12

13. Simplify 1 ( + ).
13
13
2 3 4
4 0 5
14. If A=[ 5 7 9], B=[1 2 0], verify that() = .
2 1 1
0 3 1
15. Using properties of determinants, Prove that:
a2

ac c 2

bc

a 2 ab b 2

ac

b 2 bc

ab

4 a 2b 2 c 2

c2

16. If

17. If

18. Evaluate: tan 1

19. : 0
20.

1 x
dx
1 x

Solve : 1 y 2 x e tan

dydx 0
OR

Solve the D.E.( x 2 y 2 )dx 2 xydy 0; given that y 1 when x 1.

21. If = 3 + 4 + 5 and = 2 + 4, then express in the form

of =
1 +
2 , where
1 is parallel to and
2 is perpendicular to.
OR
2

For any vector a , prove that a i a j a k 2 a .

22. Find the distance of the point (1, -2, 3) from the plane x y + z = 5
measured parallel to the line

x 1 y 3 z 2

.
2
3
6

OR
Find the distance of the point ( 2, 3, 4) from the line
x 2 2 y 3 3z 4
measured parallel to the plane 4 + 12

3
4
5

3 + 1 = 0.
23. An insurance company insured 2000 scooter drivers, 4000 car drivers
and 6000 truck drivers. The probability of a scooter, a car and a truck
meeting an accident are 0.01, 0.03 and 0.15 respectively. If one of the
insured person meets with an accident, find the probability that he is
a scooter driver. What moral value can you get from the question?
SECTION D
24. Let R0 denote the set of all non-zero real numbers and let A = R0 x R0.
If * is a binary operation on A defined by: (a, b)*(c, d) = (ac, bd) for all
(a, b), (c, d) A.
a) Show that * is both commutative and associative on A.
b) Find the identity element in A.
c) Find the invertible element in A.
25. Show that height of the cylinder of greatest volume which can be
inscribed in a right circular cone of height h and semi vertical angle
is one third that of the cone and the greatest volume of cylinder is
4
27

3 2 .
OR

Show that the semi vertical angle of the cone of the maximum volume
& of given slant height is1 2 .
26. Using integration, find the area of the following region:
{(, ): | + 2| 20 2 }.
OR
Find the area of the smaller region bounded by the ellipse

and the straight line +

27. Find image of the line

+
2

=1

= 1.

x 1 y 3 z 4

3
1
5

in the plane 2x y + z + 3 = 0.

OR
A line with direction ratios <2, 7, 5> is drawn to intersect the lines.
x 5 y 7 z 2 x 3 y 3 z 6

3
1
1 , 3
2
4

Find the co-ordinates of the points of intersection and the length

intercepted on it.
28. A toy company manufactures two types of dolls, A and B. Market
tests and available resources have indicated that the combined
production level should not exceed 1200 dolls per week and the
demand for dolls of type B is at most half of that for dolls of type A.
Further, the production level of dolls of type A can exceed three times
the production of dolls of other type by at most 600 units. If the
company makes profit of Rs. 12 and Rs. 16 per dolls respectively on
dolls A and B, how many of each should be produced weekly in order
to maximize the profit.
29. Find the probability distribution of sum of the numbers in an
experiment of throwing two dice simultaneous. Also find the mean &
variance for this distribution.

ANSWER KEY WITH MARKING SCHEME

Q.No.
1
2
3
4
5

Value points

1M
1M
1
M
2
1
M
2

1M

Area = 114 Sq Units

1M

1M

a23= 1
a31= 83
a23 + a31 = 11
3

1
M
2
1
M
2

2M

Writing 1 2
|5
2

1M
6 1
4 1| = 35
4 1

1M
2M
1M
1
M
2

= 3 2

= 32

/ =

1
/ =
( 2)2
1
Slope =

1
2

10

2M
1M

Substituting 3 =
3
Getting
( )
= 3 +

= [
0

12

13

3 + 5 sin ( )

1M
1M

2M

2M

3 + 5 cos (2 )

1
M
2
1
M
2

1M

= [

2M

1M

= 2

= 2

[/]=4 = 82 /.

11

1M

64

Total
Marks
1M
1M

k = 17
I=0
Order = 1
Degree = 4

= 12, 2
7

Marks

1M
2M
1M

3 + 5 sin
]
3 + 5 cos

Getting = 0
|. | = ||||
| | = ||||
= 1, =
4
Assuming = 5 , cos = 12
13
13
Getting = 5
12

M
M
1M
1 M
1 M

2M

 = sin1(sin( + ))
5
= tan1 ( ) +
12

14

15

1 M
1 M

11 18 14
= [ 27 41 34 ]
7 5 9
11 27 7
() = [18 41 5 ]
14 34 9
4 1 0 2 5 2
11 27 7
= [0 2 3] [3 7 1 ] = [18 41 5 ]
5 0 1 4 9 1
14 34 9
Taking a, b and c out from c1, c2 and c3 respectively

a2

bc

ac c 2

ac

abc a b b

c2

a 2 ab b 2
b 2 bc

ab

4M

bc

2M

1M

4M

2M

ac
1M

a
c

Operate R1R2R3

2b 2b
abc a b
b

bc

1M

Taking (2b) out from R1

1
2ab2c a b
b

bc

4M

Operate c2c1 we get

2ab2c a b a

1M

Expand by R1

2ab2c ac ac 4a 2b 2c 2

1M

16

Let
Where

+
=

..
Differentiating

(i) w.r.t. we get

..
=
Taking log on both sides, we have
=
=
=

..

1M

Also,
Taking log on both sides, we have
=
=
Differentiating w.r.t. We get
=
=
=
=

..

1 M

By substituting the values from (iii) and (iv) in (ii),

we get
=
17

We have
Differentiating w.r.t. we get

4M

1M

1M

4M

Squaring on both sides ,We have

Differentiating again w.r.t. we get

18

I tan 1
tan 1

1 x
dx
1 x
1 cos 2t
(2sin 2tdt )
1 cos 2t

(2) tan 1

1M

2sin 2 t
sin 2tdt
2 cos 2 t

(2) tan 1 (tan t ).sin 2tdt

(2) t.sin 2t.dt

1M

cos 2t 1

(2) t
cos 2tdt
2 2

1M

sin 2t
1
1 x2
1
t cos 2t
c x cos x
c
2
2
2

1M

4M

19

x tan x
dx (1)
(sec x tan x)
0

( x) tan( x)
dx
))
x

tan(

)
x

(sec(
0

1M

()( x) tan x
dx
()(sec x tan x)
0

( x) tan x
dx (2)
)
x
tan

x
(sec
0

1M

Adding (1) & (2) we get ,

(sec x tan x)
tan x
tan x
dx
dx
2I
(sec x tan x) (sec x tan x)
(sec x tan x)
0
0

4M

(sec x.tan x tan 2 x)dx

0

1M

2 I [sec x]0 (sec x 1)dx

0

(2) [tan x]0 [ x]0

2 I (2 )

I ( 1)
2

1M

20

Given D.E.: 1 y 2 x e tan

x e dydx 1 y
tan 1 y

dydx 0

1 y 2
dy

1
dx
x e tan y

tan y
dx x e

dy
1 y 2

dx
x
e tan y

dy
1 y 2 1 y 2
1

dx
x
e tan y

dy 1 y 2 1 y 2
( It is of the form

1M

dx
p( y) x q( y)
dy

pdy 1 y dy tan y I .F . e
Gen.Sol : x( I .F ) q ( y )( I .F )dy c
1

pdy e tan 1 y

x.e

tan 1 y

e tan y tan 1 y

e
dy c
1 y 2

1M

Put v e

tan 1 y

e tan y
; dv
dy
1 y2

1M

v2
vdv c c
2

tan 1 y

x.e tan

1M

4M

OR

Given D.E..( x 2 y 2 )dx 2 xydy 0

dy y 2 x 2

2 xy
dx

put y vx;

dv
dy
vx
dx
dx

dv v 2 1
dv v 2 x 2 x 2
v x

vx
2v
dx
2 x.vx
dx
2
2
dv v 1 2v 2
dv v 1
v x
x
2v
dx
2v
dx
2
dx
2vdv
1 v
dv

x
2
x
1 v
2v
dx
Integrating both sides,
dx
2vdv
1 v2 x
log(1 v 2 ) log x log c

1M

1M

4M

log(1 v 2 ) x log c
(1 v 2 ) x c
( x2 y 2 ) x

c
x2
( x2 y 2 ) c x

when x 1, y 1, we get c 2

1M

( x2 y 2 ) 2 x
but x 1, y 1 do not satisfy ( x 2 y 2 ) 2 x
Particular solution : x 2 y 2 2 x
21

OR

1 =

1 = (3 + 4 + 5)

1 = (2 3) + (1 4) (4 + 5)
2 =

2 . = 0
Finding = 1
5
1
1 = (3 + 4 + 5)

5
13
9

2 =
+ 3
5
5
Let = 1 + 2 + 3
| | = 2 2 + 3 2
| | = 1 2 + 3 2
| | = 1 2 + 2 2

2
| |2 + | |2 + | |
= 2(1 2 + 2 2 + 3 2 )
= 2

1M

1M

1M

4M

1M
1M
M
M
M
4M
M
1M
1M

22

OR

Equation of given line:

x 1 y 3 z 2

2
3
6 .(i)
Equation of line passing through the given point(1,-2,3) &parallel to
the given line:
x 1 y 2 z 3

2
3
6 .(ii)
Coordinates of any point on this line:
(2k+1, 3k-2, -6k+3)
If this point lies on the given plane
+ = 5
=>(2k+1)-(3k-2)+(-6k+3)=5
=>k=1/7
Therefore coordinates of point Q lying on the plane
(9/7, -11/7, 15/7)
Required Distance = 1 unit

Equation of line AB
x 2 y 3/ 2 z 4 / 3

r ( say )
3
2
5/3
Any point on the line AB is
3 5
4
(3r 2, 2r , r )
2 3
3
Let it be Q and PQ is parallel to the plane 4 + 12 3 + 1 = 0
9 5
8
Direction ratios of PQ are 3r , 2r , r
2 3
3
As PQ is parallel to the plane, PQ is perpendicular to the normal to the
plane.
9
5
8
4(3r ) 12(2r ) 3( r ) 0
2
3
3

r 2

1M

4M

1M

M
1M

4M
1M

1M

The coordinates of Q are (4, 5/2, 2)

PQ = 17/2 Units
1M

23

24

Let E1, E2, E3 and A be the events as

E1=The insured person is a scooter driver.
E2=The insured person is a car driver.
E3=The insured person is a truck driver.
A= Insured person meets with an accident.
P(E1)= 1/6, P(E2)= 1/3, P(E3)= 1/2
P(A/ E1)=0.01, P(A/ E2)=0.03, P(A/ E3)=0.15
By bayes theorem
A
P ( ) P(1 )
1
1
P( ) =
A
A
A
A
P ( ) P(1 ) + P ( ) P(2 ) + P ( ) P(3 )
1
2
3
1
1
P( ) =
A
52
Moral Value
1. (a)
Let (, ), (, )
(, ) (, ) = (, )
= (, )
= (, ) (, )
Therefore * is commutative.
(b)
Let (, ), (, ), (, )
(, ) {(, ) (, )} = (, ) (, )
= (, )..(i)
and
{(, ) (, )} (, ) = (, ) (, )
= (, )..(ii)
from (i) and (ii)
(, ) {(, ) (, )} = {(, ) (, )} (, )
Therefore * is associative.
2. Let (, ) be the identity element of * in A
so (, ) (, ) = (, )
=> (, ) = (, )
=> = , =
=> = 1, = 1
=> (1, 1) is the identity element of * in A
3. Let (, ) be the inverse of an element (a, b) of * in A
so (, ) (, ) = (1, 1)
=> (, ) = (1, 1)
=> = 1, = 1
=> = 1/, = 1/
=> (1/, 1/) is the inverse of * for an element (a, b) of A
Since 0, 0 , therefore all element of A are invertible

1M

1M

4M

M
M
1M

1M

1M

2M

2M

6M

25

Let the radius and height of cylinder is R & H

= , =
Volume of cylinder = 2
= ()2 ( )
= 2 2 3 2

= 22 3 2 2

2
2
=0 =
, =
=

3
3
3

2M

2M

= verification
Maximum Volume = 2
4
=
3 2
27

1M

OR

6M

1M

Let be the semi vertical angle of a cone of given slant height

Also let height and radius of cone be and .
Then = , =
1
Then volume of cone = 3 2
1
=> = ()2 ()
3
1
=> = 3 2
3
1 3
=>
= (33 + 2 2 )
3

At the maxima & minima = 0

=> = 2
2
1
= 3 3 (2 72 )
2

3
2
4 3
=> (
)
=
2 =
33

1M

1M
1M

6M

1M
1M
1M

26

Thus V is maximum when , = 2 => = tan1 2

Consider corresponding equation of curves
= | + 2| (i)
2 + 2 = 20(ii)
Correct graph of required area
Solving equations (i) and (ii), get
= 4, 2
2

M
2M
1M
6M
2

= 20 2 ( 2) ( + 2)
4

1M

Solving and getting required = (5 2).

1M

OR

Consider corresponding equation of curves

Ellipse:

2
2

+ 2 = 1 ..(i)

Straight line: +

= 1..(ii)

Correct graph of required area

=
0

6M
1M

= 2 2 ( )
0
0
Solving and getting required = (5 2).

27

2M

Showing that line is parallel to the given plane

Since P(1, 3, 4) are the coordinates of any point on the line.
Let (1 , 1 , 1 ) be the foot of perpendicular from this point to the
plane.
Direction ratios of PQ are 1 1, 1 3, 1 4
Now since PQ is perpendicular to the given plane

1
1 3
4
Therefore by 1 = 1 = 1 => 12 = 1
= 11 = ()
2

=> 1 = 2 + 1, 1 = + 3, 1 = + 4
Since Q lies in the plane
=> 2(2 + 1) ( + 3) + ( + 4) + 3 = 0
=> = 1
So coordinates of Q are (-1, 4, 3)
Now if R(x, y, z) is the image of P in the given plane, then
1 +
= 1 => = 3
2
3 +
= 4 => = 5
2
4 +
= 3 => = 2
2
Coordinates of R(-3, 5, 2)
Therefore image of given line in the given plane will be
x 3 y 5 z 2

3
1
5

1M
2M
1M

1M

1M

1M

1M

1M

6M

OR

Given equations of lines are:

x 5

3
x 3

y7 z2

r(let) ..(i)
1
1
y 3 z 6

s(let) ....(ii)
2
4

Coordinates of any point P on line (i) are:

(3 + 5, + 7, 2)
Coordinates of any point Q on line (ii) are:
(3 3, 2 + 3,4 + 6)
Direction ratios of PQ are
3 3 8, 2 + 4,4 + 8
If direction ratios of line PQ are taken as 2, 7 ,-5

338
2+4
4+8
Then by 1 = 1 = 1 =>
= 7 = 5
2
2

28

29

M
1M

Solving get = 1, = 1
Therefore coordinates of P and Q are:
(2, 8, 3) and (0, 1, 2)
Required distance = 78
Let dolls of type A and dolls of type B should be produced to get
the maximum profit.
Therefore given problem can be formulated as:
. = 12 + 16
+ 1200

2
3 600
, 0
Correct graph and shaded feasible region
The values of Z at the corner points of feasible region are:
Corner Point
Coordinates
Value of Z
O
(0, 0)
Z=0
A
(600, 0)
Z = 7200
B
(1050, 150)
Z = 15000
C
(800, 400)
Z = 16000(Max.)
Thus, 800 dolls of type A and 400 dolls of type B should be produced to
get the maximum profit of Rs. 16000.
Probability Distribution:
X
P(X)

2
1/36

3
2/36

4
3/36

5
4/36

6
5/36

7
6/36

8
5/36

Let x = Sum of digits on the two dies

Mean of x = E(x)==1 ( )

9
4/36

6M

10
3/36

11
2/36

12
1/36

1M
1M
1M
1M
M
M

2M
2M

6M

2M

2M
M
M

= 2 1/36 + 3 2/36 + 4 3/36 + 5 4/36 + 6 5/36 + 7 6/36 + 8 5/36 + 9 4/36 + 10

3/36 + 11 2/36 + 12 1/36

=7

( 2 ) = 2 ()
=1

2)

{()}2

Var(x)=(
Finding Variance = 5.833, Finding S D = 2.415

1M
M
M
1M

6M