Chapter 4 ‘Darcy's aw andthe fondmental equations goveing soundwaes moves 209 be spl parila sitatos Soltoas of goundwat ow o wel ak higestin imp tice From pmping test of wel, tre cof sa tans of aes cat ‘Gternind: furthermore wih fee ages cartes Kao fr eles a oun ‘etree socintd wih umpage en be eal. Well ow equations have been deve ‘ped fr sey and unsteady flows, fr various (pes fale, and for sever pea ‘ound cndions. or practi apliction, mos slson: hve bec eed ecm | | Groundwater and Well Hydraulics 44. STEADY UNIDIRECTIONAL FLOW ‘Steady flow implies hat no change ceca wih ine. Flow condton iter for confined at ncafne’ amu and heave need be oniSted seul, bexionng wi low in oe ‘ecioe Confined Aquiter | ‘Let groundwater ow with veloc vin he dete of 2 cone ager of wir ‘hetnes The or one dimensions ead ow, Equation 3910 reduces Shao aun hich as for ts ston an where his th ead above a given dtu an Ca Ca consents of iteaation. Asn | lag t=O when x= Osnd Ob = (6/8 from Days aw hen we have ein ‘Tis sues thatthe ead decreases Iie af sehen Fig 4.1, with lw ine ‘drain,RAPLE 42.1 soun10N ro elena Fig 4. fe nti ae bert pom ari dp ete Sf 00 mse, dant of be es ramos wae (She om on wl thet Aste seat cto Bw neste OY se ‘aya sh bya Ke} Say ann elec roy ofS i omg be ctr ela: sy3Sei) = oma porns The prep ely cg ig evel: ver = (00105 m0) = 003 oad ie 1 0 8 96) 91.3 eu, . 412 Unconfined Aquifer Forte sini Row sition nan unconfined nay oat of the Laplace uta rou posh Te iiclty ais from te Tc chat he wera nth tmo- ‘Then ie epesen oi The shape ofthe water abl determines the fw ‘tnt atthe ame tine tw dstaton goers he wae able shape. To btn ‘Shton, Dupe (che ea fe Now tobe popooal the tngent of the lc gate! nsead othe sine a ei in Darcy's aan 2) the ow 0 Be bor= “tl as nfo everywhere a vera! set, These ssompsoas, though emiting ‘bho tote Sued ni he aplication ofthe ress. Fer niet low, 8 ‘auton igue 42 the discharge pr ust width gat any eral ection ane ie as ay “ne Ks bye onducvi s theheigt ofthe water ble sve an impeviws ae, nd sis de detion of fw Intern ikl Epec as) ae ky ausoe MCs near tt ees Ae eK ier) ag ‘euln,which nds ft he ater tbe pao nfo. oeflow betwen two aed otis water of ont hends hy andy ain Foe 6.1.2 ‘he water table lope atthe poteam boundary of the uf epting the eply on) ae au. ah a ‘Bute boundary = hy an expt ine Desa the Bid pr in watery Corsa coment he wat able mt be hosed i ecton, wc ncn ‘ih Bqaton 17. In ke det of he ow the pb water tae ese by a ‘on 4.16 cents in slg By v0 Sol, ne wo Dap oii, previo te ‘come nceingy poo eprinaon 1 esa ow rfre,tesctal wae le eis more nd more me compe os the dion ff. since nF ‘et. The it the st water table es toe te computed os cn be exp! the fc dt he Dupl fowl sed occ, whe tbe aca elie of ‘Same agai have a downward eral eomponea sh a preter auido ‘euked for he sane irge. Atte dowesteam banda» enna tw fr ‘Sitten enn fw pte on sonnets wer bl ety ts dina Sara The tral actaly approche the boundary geal above the water Dy Sorc nd forms sere foce “The shove dcepnce ee ht he waterbed oo flow he pol fom of gation 41.6; nevertilesy, for Mt slopes, whee he in an get neat eq Slory eds te water ble postion excep et bouton. The equation however se ‘ly Osemins 9 ofr gen bond Reads* srt of cen and rte no chloe Fg 4.2) hy contac BRAMPIEAI ce mmc arama y= et tara etn Pe Seay on nid441 Shay Sndrctons aw 149 sez techie athe aes othe tm eke te i we souwi0n ‘Thetis comptd ing te Dupin 1.16 fru ow, wee 413 Base Flow foa Stream Eis of the tse fl to steams (ae Chapter) o strage groundwater ca be mute yapling th above tala of oe retool How nan unconfined air For ‘cumple: the seized boundaries shown sigue 413 of wo long rll teas ‘Simplecl peoetating sane aie with continous erg ra Wacciing i feel ove the ogi With the Dupo sseptns the Mow permit thiskness is a at sy comity Combining ths ution nd nterating ends oth sl panel (e-s 2-200 as) 110) ux aos defini Fig $13, an the yale condo. From aun whee Qs the base flow enrng cach sem er uit eng of steam channel 1 his own sasy pone, or W ean be competed provided Ks knovs ‘ealon of hs analy have bre spied vo sig he sping of lll dns on rel lan fo speci Sal cp, od gation oso ecg eH PEELE PLR EEL ge 13, ey ow ‘he ceiConier the unconfined ager between to rivers a sho in Fgue 4.4 wih ectge at of W- Te flow nly mone dieton oth thei lignes poral ti ‘owe fw i then deere by ua) au negro f Equation 4.1.13 ys aus ‘whee ae oe constants of ieprtion. Bou codons (h=h ax = Oa h=hyat =D) xe applied oben cae ren Manas aus —————— patuiag lnc toi scompaloy eeieyBeain wig?-n) = a syne tye ag erty od Wa Re Figue 4.1.4 shows the cation where (cet in wate table) for tbe cae of ex (on!) aus cred, hous cen bein Bo $115 tne vig Sposa (nt-m?\s Noh Hae aussowTion 41 Sey Uiectel Fw 151 a er tr ‘Sutased iy The wn ric loaves A lB we 83 ma 10, peste, ‘Se touom Ease te imum leone be ne oe tc ein own PRs ite eel ines tom pea dts thee =039. (0) te aly bars mtr fo te qe in eh ve (0) Temasimum seco he wt beaut eo ofthe oun vie coed ‘ng Egon 1 7 wi WL ear 064 mln and X= 10" = B68 iy aut Wm), “Temas ead a edie same ig Baton 1.18 nay eo =e LRT 8008 a g)=@ ee veo) een Sina, vn ine en he one nie oer Bis compte{ooo y= 73 nyt ly sae om gl pr Kamer eer Sie ore = 46m oot a) ~ beta ocoami ($6) ‘Te iy chee Ho te gale errno ser 127100 0 why, 42. STEADY RADIAL FLOWTOA WELL ‘Whena wells pumped water i emoved frm the ager sarounting he wlan te we tle or iene varie, pending on he pe of aur stovere. The dana [te pot ithe distance he water etl ower. Adredow curv o con) ses ‘ars of dawn with distance fom the wel ee Figure 4.21) Tate cmesions, “eawdowa curve deci acon shape aoa as he cone of ipression, shown In Figue 1422 Also the out mi of econo depesson zt radon detest re fa 42.1 Confined Aquifer ‘To drive the rad ow equation which elas he well schage to dando fo well enpltly peneraing confined ager refering to Fgwe #2 1 wl prove hepa. The ‘ow is sme two-dimensional owl centered on acc nd ad pncraig homogeneous an sorepc ale. Berane the fois everyhere borizna, the Doi ‘ssumpton ply wiht er, Using plane pla corns withthe well the rig We (han the well scare @ wy distance ras =a ay Pir 42. Sexty Teicroemn and42 Seady Rail Fw toa Wal 183 for say rail fo tthe wel Rearnging and nrg 42.1 forte Boudry cond fos atthe wel k= hy and rr, a08 athe geo Be lad, = andr =r ld nen « took apne ay a2) with he negative gn nel the more genera eae of well penetrating a extesive conned age, an Figure 4.22: tues enteral int fo Foo the above destin at ay given vale of fi = ano At 424 ‘iete) bel which show ar aca adil wih ictesing Yet. emanate ini Tnvloo ra fy The, own a hci mp sey ail wan neste alr les met cue ono dono mst ep nity Wh ie Howe, fom space sandpin apres hy wit cae fm wel nd he rao vs nth lett fhe itn foe Seow ain gu 43 erase he kono Siw nie apn fatypneaing welled 100 pest pene Fue 44ers stan {Ga dacrgingellna conflate The well a ly pncrae, 100 pent open foie Figue 425 tate ow nt raw ht ents 0 pee fhe coed {eit th an epee Te Bow tinge 426 ones sae of ow ina ‘Sete! aufero wel th pecs hough ope config ed tno ‘esate Toten £24 known he pliron o hem qua, cts the yaa condi teensy of coc goer tobe tie an ppd Well154 Caper Ground ad Wel acs gure 423, Dutton of fo och To pecen geri im te CS boca eon tat ally pene th aie Because any two point defte he logic drowdowa are, the method consist of tearing dawowns in vo sbseraton wells fers stirs from well pumped arctan ate Thoseal,h he pomp wll ca sone ‘me enue pout weve, el lowe sted by Sr tough ewe ate ins the wel inredice res 50 hath, shel be avlded The tansy i ges by aay 2s) Take:ewe 425, Date of flow 3 ete 50 percent ‘tiga on Ste how US Buran ‘tke ‘wbere rand the tances any adh, eth ead ofthe epetive obseraton wel, From a practi sandpit the awd her than he bea mestred 5 that Byun 025 ean be ewes o Ecce) «29 wheres and te sown in Figur 422, Inorder apy Eaton 426, ppg mst on aus a ufone for scien ine wo apratatealy ste condition thats, on Inubich the devo change nelly sma The observation wel sod be cated ‘ls enoagh othe pamping well tat i rao ae oiled canbe ely ‘neared The Serato ssumes atthe aller sontogenson tnd op ra no thickness andi of inf rea eaten that he wll pects hen ager: a ‘ily the pezomese ure erly brant r iw " ‘igre 424 Debt of fw ta Schr ine psig tht of ‘vf se erica compre of fiw esate ce po (tom US. Barasel Reina ‘hun eye reise ype- 186 Cee rund od Wel Hye ‘BXAMPLE 42 sounion 422. Unconfined Aquifer Awl ly pees 2. hick cond age: Aer ag pid pumping aos (Os whe mown at der ef 50 sn Sm om wel mee sed abe an ‘pst Deemine he ccna he ase Wht pe i ay ‘epost wou you ep hs ote? ‘se Buon 42 Stcomput the yd condsiy with 0-005 Igoheands,=hyrhgio =m hyn =3-12=18m. 0 005m satay) sesataa ‘The iii Kb = (163 may) = 420 wy, Relig ia 322 aa $21 wah 190510" mlb a he ag ity me le So : ‘AL dane nel pence ely hogh 2 cond ue 30m hk. Whe he i Funpedt 13 me he amc wel 1S maways Lime sanber wel sO his 0Sa ‘arse proxi odin te pangs wel erty st cos nd we Stardom ne el As compte he ami of guest ai eo Ft dein the atic outlying Euton 425; = 113 he =2712 wey. Th satay 3) saa hah ‘oe anny eT = b= 133 iy 3 = 00 wy, ‘Resmi hth pnp wl ie in 2 Sah = oto )ensan Ba Bessa (008) senha k adm hS S50 ‘The abet (fgg wlan ly margin Eton 42a sing = (nj etatnilie 2 ng oe An eqn for end ii owt 4 Wel in a uncontosagier la can eden wi the help ofthe Dopi astunpions. As sbowa in gure 42, the well amet pene the afer to the orzo se and concen bound of ons ead sous trl The well dere ° hic when interned ere tints =A, a= abd = tr =e ann on)» = ‘= gare 423, Rat owt wl pening = enum ana HIS 42.8) ena) : comeing thes an ndtv shen wl ie ise 42, hak 429) Talein) nts nt tye ny 2 reqdont aa ma ‘copa ism ei nba et al rm cy ne ee er areas as el eee camel © re nnn borers pl Se pn tn Egan 2th recht aay Wee wns a ape hn hn n 4210 cae ee Ween eh apes she nga 42 These smite be radios acest 2 a re oe ae ane ay" «2 ak) Pak, Figure 428 saws ow itn a nonin) ll fy peoiling vt ahs opens ele do ole158 Oee4Crundnaterand Well Hyd ‘exXAMPLE 423 sourrion (a etal tage garig at Ho atone ein igre cnetet hon beer (2 mie oe mpeg ute al Pyare 424, Delp fo ‘npunengaes aque, ebuton svt a Secon el \° tic cenot deanna ash at Sue wafer fly eee mSigrngreniresectewe tierce anc 30 psn open hi an US SEEtpimeiyeaaltovgetomcamtined” Gyo Belen) ‘well pnts an nse pe Pro ping he mre y= 25. Ars tong pif pring ssc to 05 fine tas fan 130 {eels herd e Sand 2 meee) Compa te pra eenyof eee ‘she ns fice pepe wel Wh Op eo i er mal )=r83 my ‘Te depos is roby amet cle sl un 420 a compte finn42 Sealy al ita Wel 159 examen 424 ‘Awl 5 ig meer pennies 230 elo teste wera Ate og ei fuming st (q) Vie Bg 4210 fr sendy neil lw welin an wos our ome he kc cantar sbere O80 whe 02D may. = 38-1 S]2mG hy 39h eameeloe eee o SSE Semen nate Tans nef ere eee st ct 423. Unconfined Aquifer with Uniform Recharge inure 4.29 shows wel peeing an wnconined aquifer that recharged uf tate Til aco ington wate ther tener eres, The low Qtoward the Wi tnteesahe wel approche ching a maximum of, te wel The increase 1 Pere 429, say tee160 coer rund ed Wel yas inflow dQ tog a eine of thckness dr oder sms rm the recharged wu uring the einer fo above hence d= 2nrdrw 29) Integrating, we obtain O=-newae ay) ‘tate well r-s0and = 2, tat 2H 40, 2s) Subnttatng this Now inthe equation fof tothe wel Egon 427 ges ee ar od 219) Ingo, and nig hat h= yar ld he quo or be denndorn cane = )+Se0 ea «amy By comparing Egon 4.2.17 with Equton 4.28, th fete the verte charge becomes space » 0,50 that rom Euan £2.15 ovem2W aay ‘Thus the toa fw of the well equals he ehsge within the ie defined y he ni of invnoe; comers. the rds of infuse i anton a he well urged ‘ech rat ony Treas ina senda dad; boner ne als sss ideale eeslr oer boundary witha conti head mofo condenses ray ‘csurin he ld. ‘hs ba iy f te wt aera 110" i 6k ty. Te fom ofthe aie apiay bro pf 3» eo te ed fe, Unie tr concise te sere yh oc Sed Sees cen tr ty ed 06 my Dot ee ‘he ge cnfon sid he enn anya cerer in 3 ‘Toe dis exes nem ote ai ics egg 42.17 Q, 07 We (000) ar. Suits romp dang win T8 mee lm Y= DUS ay Seen43. Webina Unio Row 161 Soar ats) Saving sone equton wing on ete pe y= 70 mh nimi pigs (Qe wO = 9 ak Myo 00100 7 43. WELLINA UNIFORM FLOW ‘Drandova curves for well flow present ertofore have assumed an inal Nrzontl ‘oadwatr sce cel station tht f= well pump rom an air having ‘Zam fw fs ncated by 2 worl loping peoarc saris or war able ‘Bure. stows sevtoal and plan views of» well ene a confined gu with» “oping pice surface ts sparnt tha the cular aa oneness wih ‘all flow pater tecomes dtd; homer foe mos relly ft saa slopes the ‘uputail flow eqntion can be apie without appreciable eno, ‘orwell prpang rm an re with sping yale posi the hymen cy ane cerned fron Eatin 42.7 yer avers ed and yi ‘ne The esting expression bs the oem 20 re asp Na) » eran scones aguier wher sth pumping hah tested ess sopra oe wa usps ans pea so doestean ree, Me chtfars cote gt psa pes reper le ops titled by ab whee bith ager coe ic Bose 1h sonic dice mating he tony ofthe ein pode ‘nt eh wal ashe, Fora wel ppg fo an nite ne he bundy wo ‘ey Gene nt he agar Te eeanon fre bundy fhe eon oes, ‘ates ate ney pcos of al an one dient ow ek ‘ak, ta 204 | (432) 7) J were the ectngul corns ae shown in Fgue 43, with rgb wel isthe Tier tctnss sth Scare a, ie atu pleometidape an ist oe ‘Sty Frm Bunton 4:2 oondry yg perches teins a3) asx +0. The bun ofthe coining aren eles dowrsteam 0 tgstion point hee ° a al {flows hat te open into zoe equ 2 Tovar. 043. abo apply to uconied sites ty replacing bythe afm srw ager hicks roving te ean i sal lst the aur thick SAIS nant rte eplestin of hve eqns comers determining wheter a pore puition source wll fet seb panping wl (= Chapler),162 Chaps Gouna Wel Hy ‘EXAMPLE 43.1 a ror perme a: Drawn ca — ee = L Sim oi t = Sveti FE Ret in 5 cers ‘terete ete wr Spny tense Ueto sk ond age wish of 2s see doen ‘eat rp ewe seen wes 100 mani pent eae ee ‘sine, detemie ogi nd vases pms fe eh it termine oe ft lemon sre under ae conic, ef he oon vel warm ‘isaac es we align wth an don The ng eon 4.3 nd 43.4 cpu mis potent wel shone at pine for St any nas Cnt Mii abla sm XO o. 96m aah "FeO mS m OUT ‘A rt et at oan crs fer 982 m dow he wel ‘etanvee dete det mart wa44 Une Ral FowinaConinet Agutee 168 44. UNSTEADY RADIAL FLOW INA CONFINED AQUIFER 4,41. Noneuilbriam Well Pumping Equation When a wel pensring ah extensive confined quer i pumped a const re, he in ‘hc ofthe dct extends outward with ine, The rat of ele o head tines tbe Ta ‘eficem summed over te are of safuace eqs the dca. case te war mist ‘Sime frm eduction of sorage wish ager, the head wil comin dete ang {ibe aur etevely inne veo, nse, or tse, Now ex The te of ‘Saline, however, decener ania sth res fiaene expa The alcbl feretal qution (oe Bion 3.12) n lane polar cordnates is a 1ae_ sam : rar Tar aay “wk his head sail dtc rom th pomp wel Ss the soage coe, Tis rus, and iste ie sae eganng of pumping Tes” ane a soln for uation #41 based on the salogy Between groundwater hw and heat condcon. By ‘Stuing th he well seal bya mmtemailsink fcostnt strength ad impos efor? 0, and hs har -er# 20, Ge sobton aaa sotine wien dom, hint dics, 2s in as Bgsion 442 is known a the none 9 Tes, equanon, The negra is fonction ie ower intra sKn ss exponential mega Tan Be expand 83 ones {elses ws shown io Eston 44.2 ad ited th wel fc, Wt "Ateraely ang US cis ant (galled foo ten) whee 88 Qin som, sin gpl no and snd we ve 1860 wy a“ (asa) Lanes ICS indy) any aasae’s be 22225 Gin mimie) rs) “Te ponuitrium egstion pets etemiaton fhe maton constants Sand Ty mca af ping tet of wel The equation I widely apoledn practic ands peered ‘rhe gull equation boca (I)a val for Sean be deeming, (2 ony an bet “son well reauvd, (3) stoner prod of pumping is gery necessary, nl (4) 00 ‘Ssimpline of ste Now condoned. "The aun inert uation 42 oud be emphasized because thy ae fen ned i plying the one gest nd hetey cn end eons es ‘The aston inl164 Caper ound sd Wl yas 1. The aquitris homogeneous, soup, of waiter thicknes, nd fait sel xe 2 Before pumping. te piesa cei rz 5. The wel i pomped a constant cha ate, ‘4 The pumped wel penetrates teenie age an low sererywhere horizontal witha the aque the we 5 The well ameter initials tha slorage win the wel can be melee, 6, Water removed from storages dischrzed instantaeconly th deli of ea ‘Selon, if eve, ae thse assumptions sity sed, ba rcogion fen cance tte an arenes of the pyoximations involved fr employing the nonlin ‘dered condins Average ae ofS and canbe nei tev «pn ‘well by measuring in one armor creation wells th changein awd wth in ner Se etoene of a consn pumping ate. Bosse ofthe athena dite costed inappiying Equation 442, er sequal. Equation 444, eel avesigno ave deve peiper pprotinut cso acne ely appl fr upon Tce mc ‘os, by Theis Cooper and aco nd Chom ae deere ine loving sets with he neces tts andor raph. Ansa eampeaecompne etch nod 442. Thels Method of Solution guaion 44.2 may besmplined © (2 )mte z)mo ws where WU eed the wel fiction, contnit sybils fo ofthe exponential Integra Rewring gain 43, 2a o-(} 49 We can se that the relation Between Wu) and w mist be sna to tha between sand nba the tems in pretess ine two equation acon Cvs ts sm ‘Theis suggested an appronilesouion for $ and T bated on u rape method of superposition ‘Apo on logan apr of We es a own a3 pe cue is prope, TB 44.1 hes values of Wu fora wide range of lus of dewenwesare ltd agit ‘ses of on logarithm paper ofthe same size and scale as othe pe cre. The chs 'ime-deown daa re superimposed onthe type cue keeping corinne sf the two carves parle bd ajdt» postion fond yt whey mot of he pled ins ofthe obser dt fal on a segren of th type curve, Any cei! poi sth ‘lected, andthe eortants of his mac point re recorded, Wi vals of WU ad iis deteine, Sand Tas be oie fom Egeton 4 and 4.6" ars where several well eit near wel being tes pnp siulenous ead of snthe walls enable disance-drawown dats tobe ited ope carve ‘eal ot ose drow daa “Seong Saisie na oo Bee44 Vasey Rail hv in Comins Aguiter 165 Bled of Wo Vso esta) fries i a2 0 0019 ase —aONNT nom con oom come er ae ee me foe, wpe oye cle ext Ries oe 3s 35a aT amg Ie 6s Sak Sa Sa ase das Bem op toe oe Dee ante fi ial eens) coe coie | ioe) |e) em ey rer Mo isse Mas Tae ls 139378 gS Siete Inis 16m ede N66 S90 SIS 1S cee sas OSG MSs MT TSS Roe has 21S OH MTT 28 Xin! gs ops BBM 8H BTS cit os koe 2508 O) Sak 26ST to Be ae es a mess TAL AS cw na ste MT SAT BT BAS iio ase ay as mse B3S maaan aS 31.6 sum 96 ayaa ss assayed cag rtm ware aig pnt ein bra we 200 eg BRAMPLE 441° wa pnpsars coma 0 gpm. Te a span eit ite. Tse ‘Stet ea wee ging er 0 meres peg ere, ms ‘ite dru Ts neguson rc Eee Tm Sr hoe, 1000 SourioN Sp te ww ong tT ss eo ia sep 2. Spring lton te ype cuvette sane ine ne he e-em ‘cre pte pea mihi ye care The ash gptn tbe ge pel ep 3S mth si wich ay pint ate a of ere ets aly at SSeS st amc pl whee thc on ype ce ae known naan forth tee} Then tem he va an (ees) tad te ‘isco pane166 Cogent ed Wel Hye ‘Sup 4 Deine T aoa “hance tooo" . | pene a DRRAMPLAE 4g) A rel evening ot itr ped atime of 2500 wy, Deans ing ‘tel nel i ye ooo sownion ‘es a enn coped sed pein sigh ela Table 42 Ves fd ht ‘ented oe esti oer Veo Ws rn ale ae ld on ster st oh ‘itl pyr tens afer pes Tee ‘pero with cone esprit wl vere! pam come i ‘are shown ng 4 A coment mach pitted is Me = LUOanda= 1 ‘Seer 18 mant b= 15) ain S16 O00 yh nm Egon 5 sd foe Bq 4.6, 1 te aan * ‘% ist lam » ta Pom tam ° ° > ar toe ® & tt ee ” ® | ¢ ta a 2 5 non i” 2 ute as io %= 70! 3 443 Cooper-Jacob Method of Solution fel be redo canbe expremed by the sympone v= 8 -om-ne) ewig and changing to dela gaits rece thi to 300.2257 vor rs Horeartrentaryec rte are Bg 228T nto tt reste mn oe og) = 88 (2257 1 7 vesigia 72220 Figur 44. Tak mato ‘spon sono ‘Sitcpatdon eo. ‘uaa voted by Cooper and Jacob? that fo smal ves of nrg vale of, ws smal, tm th sees tems in Bunton 4-44 Bovome neglile afer he ist wo tems. AS aan aan ‘Therefor drawn verte gait of fons tah ie Profsting this aay) 410) aay ‘Ava for can be obtain ying that = 10, then lo y= reo, eling {Toy dn weve As ste dea diterence prog. eyee of -Egtaton 448 becomes! aay168 Coupler 4 Ground an Wt aes \" a amy 40m xan 44a souuTion BLAMPLE aa soLurion Tne ea pang bn a Sete wee ei “Ths. the procedures fst tse forT with Egon 4.4.12 an hen tse or wih ‘gation 411. The night apposition frist soul be ested al ‘ales of <001 vod lags eno Rework Exam 42 wie he Cooper ab mad Frm he pampig est i Tide 2rd pit seth apes howe Fe tue 42. Anh ies Bl dup pas ad A= 00 m= Oan= 27 ny sera Th 2.30230) “x(00) pa228T _2281(270«104 7 or . ‘ope inti cep et a dn ig Sete wih F340 iy ois =10% nt reheat 00 {as low OS ir (td on sry of pou lel menses nite wae ip ‘ent Ho eth ne changeit anemia oe age 100 iy? Fit we mus compte isl time ser wc he Cooper metal Homes ail reat 208 23 (2001104) ‘a fosoon ae (00H“44 Unsely Ri Pavia Cone Ager 1 chan beep se {omm-nt oi) ‘is wont gles acing 0h Cong apeosinton, ee a oe ‘Tie ft dans ander wi nw The gen eon wh ‘pa tine ne ne ae epee 2 cosine ose any 108 ese Wy pe ‘eo hy) rosie thatthe Cage apes sl ht te en. conto 20 TAPS RELSINS Sots pemng tts oan fe ta we 1200 iy, Tan SeeS wis te até wien?2 120 andthe eon at 20 woul De mie meen a prin. Thaw ke ene To ech aly condo With 3 var Peaches = 444 Chow Method of Solution EXAMPLE 445 Sownion ‘Chow developed method of soon wit the avanags of cing cre iting snd being ‘Gress is apiaton. ain, seme of dxdowe in ah observation wel est ‘Tuned well se ae, Te sseratonal daa ne plated on enlgarithmic ppe in the aa aarescr aso the Coope cob mh On he ltd cae, choose an ary peat “aac cornnes, Fad Next, a a tnget te carve a be nen point ad Rima tic rows difeence Sin fst pore eof ne, Compute Fa rom rod aay et fi creping vf Wu) wn om Fig 43. Fy comp eo SOSLSSTO tne sandy gon Repeat Bale 42 ng the Chow mao lntigee 48 a oc on he 42 ole ed en ne we min 2 Ie EEG ad st. augers cme wee tan ieee rere letne SOS ater casio adi gees WO) = 75nd He 2 win) = 25 2.75=1160.m"s Toe MO aaa ind ru _ 4006220079009) 96 Eo . Taasaa Wm170 Comper Gunde an Wl yi 710 gue A. Reais pone i, Moh ndaafer Cao Bet Te separ bps 445° Recovery Test W gue 44 Chow ete fr inf he ‘mega ut At theca of «pumping est, when he pnp spp, ts wae ees pumping and ‘bration wells wil bpin tose This selene ose wcovery of ground vee, ile messremens of dawn belo te rgnal state wae vel por opm) dar ing te recovery ped are knows resi drawdown, aerate gro change in ‘ater eve ih ine Gui and ster pemping i shown in Fate 445 Its good pce o ese red! erwdown Bosse cj of he at enables ‘tansy be cacalte, thereby proving on independ chk oping tt eile. ‘Also, oat ae nomi in elation the condo of» pmping es" rhea, the at of “iw astio ison be ned at memset of evry ln PURE wal wl joie aia[= Rrora potas —— oh cps —l BRAMPLE 446 sownion 44 Usedy Rl Prin Coie auier TL igure 44S. Dron nd covey caverns ‘Secon vl suing wal sscharge Qt the wel ing reser rss constant snd eclto th mean puning ‘tress pring mis cfen ary andr fal ona satel inte ed Tfawells pope for alknown ed of ine a hen bt dws, te down he sor wl be deal te same he discharge had been soto aod hypotheses! ‘esha well withthe ae ow were supose en he daring well atthe ist the ‘Tochnpe shutdown. rom th imple These? showed thatthe edu dedow can beghenss o = Zfwon—me] a ere Ps Bs oo wo TS ant woh aa, dan ae dfn Fg 445. For sal and ag th wel fens canbe pox ‘aed bythe at to cm of Equton 4.42 tm Exton 4.14 canbe wate 8 = 2og (au 2200 og. wA19) ‘Ta plot eid mown versus the lost of oes astight ine. Te slope the ln ans 2300/7 tha for A, he eda dean per og cyl ft be ‘ens becomes 2300 ad 722mg aan ‘No compare valu ofan be ety hs reper test eto, ‘epg ifs te 2509 ay a sa owe ae 0 it et seen: {Fiat aia nile 43 we de nan heron wel, Beenie he wasn “ies ae cong sown nT 449, nen plot en elptin pe (Ge Figue 45h ie edhe to 040s deerme 200 22028 aatyM2 Coaper + Ground an We a “abe 443 Recovery Tet Dapp sat dora 0 i) Fie i ® ny Y em 2 a9 Pine 446, Recovey t mebid oe te Riche aan 45_ UNSTEADY RADIAL FLOW IN AN UNCONFINED AQUIFER “The reviws Slaton meth forthe none equ splint paping tin conied agers canals eaple owconied agers pore’ hat the sic sony ons re Stsied In genera she deswdova ssl areal othe trate ike od approximations are posible ‘Wher drowns ar signin, he smn tat wales from storage ss rgd instances wth Gece of bead is equal veled i uconiaed ages Ping et tn revel ht aa ater ble Iowere,gvhy dune of wer oa the str zone poceds at vara at, as delayed led* In sets feo sions, Boulon’ "developed pci pe cre fora paring et dt of neon {ined airs and forking account of ead yea Theme crown caves of aya yield ae shown in Figure 5. The nrpetin af one are cn be conse indie tie segments Ia the Hs seinen, mesure i secon 1 ew ut, er relened esta istananeosly fom sorge by compaction of the ue and by ex4S any Rail Flow an Uncainet Aguter 173 gure 48 Tyce fom (hen cutie Manag oc. ‘ane yl rig we To? Shetland afer Bare “Ties ‘een sion of xrppd This pron ofthe carve cane edb 2 pe curve with astorge coxt= Feet quent that ofa oniedaguilr The cod aepmct splays Ming I slope ated by gvitydainage ceplenshnent rom poe Spce dove the cone of presen. ly. inthe dé segent an qari i apyoaced etwoc ry Gvibge athe te tele cf the water ale Ths onde ous fer several menses sever ys aoc teltned by ape cave waa sarap oui or win ie Toma wae roan stint, the tage coolest om the hid Seg met of th curve i Figure 41, which ee specie ye, the mot elle nd ease ‘now important Fr sinplisy a punping fet sold be coanaed sufi log e000 0 ‘tine th third segment of te curve hn, by applying one of esoluion mead revesly ‘described forthe nneqlliam ego, x ale or ean be obi’. “Te minimum length of pumping texto achive a cua etimate of Sinan uncon fined equier dens on tensity of he gue. One epoch, based onan emp ‘ltd of con aval ngutfer materia igen by he gos im Pige 43.2. The delay inde sessed in Figure 45.2 fon he compan of air meal. Thea knowing the dance between puping and cberatin wea erimaing S and, apprex= tition he min pring ig canbe acted fem Figure 4.5.25, “Ano speach spl 0 nee hat he emping est urn exceed te fllon- ing sgsured gui Femina ue a ‘nim ig ine bur ick developed type carve oon for water ble centions ase upon Bouton’. “Te fllowing esto for eed in an unconfined ante wa fly pena wal tnd constant dicharge condition wat peed later y Newnan a a = Zam ioayn) asp te 9225 pee mde sa174 Couper é Grounds a We cs A ole et | | al rah wi Eggs antares tel srt ime ase ‘aunt TFS anders ” o gue 452, Enis mab fea te msi eh ping tn am econ’ mer (ie Pkt) a) np aon oy nx chart e mara egh ich py aage rs) Cures em Imi tie ge ih fs a lye pry sangsoo sung wl nom re ac 2. gpl fore. Tapia fore eon at as PK, ae as aaa) the uncon wel facing 5) dK, th rz an ver teh condos fo an nop ager X= nd =P an Be ia ‘str hicks of the anenfin’ age ‘A ml pumping 1444 aly pene on anon gr whe ico 25 BIAMPLE GS! 1 eae anni, sry gs la nn an ee ye ee (alae om US. esi ie ine denon aaa fun etn wl ed 3 ama. Depurnet a he Ineo sonuTion “ine Aron dm Tite 4.1) plod in ae 54, whi show helt ssf ‘ho tht B+ and 0, hereby ducing Egotion £610 he Theis equation. "plying his logy sade Tis mend of lata, Walton prepared fan of ‘ype ces for Wu fs peesente in Pig 452. Hee ves of Wa) ae pt ‘i afr vais ales ff, On another set of logan paper of he sue sale, 1 er ls ploted.Superinposing te wo abo wale eel the Sorina aes pul, ‘poston ound where mow of edt eas fll on oe ofhe ye cures. Selecting a “oenen match points aler of Wa 8), and are nt shen fund fromI | | 178 Comers Gunduatr and Wl Hon Pere, Ya Equation 461 an fom Equation 4.62. Filly om the wu of 8 belonging oe pe cae of bes fi iis posit caleult 7 frm Eqoaon 4.63: a kao ro ‘eld condons, can be eat, 30 gure 4.62, Typ core for ami pumpig ie ate ie oie a sin ya: (cher446 asa Ratt Pow in ky Ager 179 (EWUPLE S61 yamine 00min fy ems acoder ony ney cng ro font om US. jung wel simatic ot cote gar ad te er Depwimet ofthe ey a aga Ata hai nye dor toe water om ene ic Dawa) SC 7 00 © nae ‘ 606 xo aa ‘ am i» an 5 10 12a = 2» 130 cs 20 io ry x0 na ° 30 a o o Bat sownion se mw Gl te pen ott es ay in ee = a ger 463. Leaky pe care mahng for Empl 45180 Cee Gonder sd Wel Hye ext mas etn alli ut oneom in oko a he mii ni, ‘ida and yma coat fe gad ns a ay x = 00 men Bos ‘n= San 041 ap Th amma erage eine fe fae as os ng gan 461 an 463 arg eperely = Lu PAO 56040 ut = AOE 0) 256247 ay soft ASS60yooH O00) eon ‘Theta cndtviy of eau compte by among Equatoe 463 Beal (See ARIO ? ony 47 WELL FLOW NEAK AQUIFER BOUNDARIES ‘Wheres wel is pumped ner an ager tous the ssnpton hat tsar a nite sal ext nolangr hols, Arliss station inves ripe ofopepsstn ‘ich the down of wo ore wel te mmf the demons each nal wel ‘By nsedng imaginary (rine) wel, ager of ie eat ca be trnsfored io ‘inne ager ota he slaton methods peso Ses can be apl. 47.41 Well Flow Near a Stream ‘An cameo te wees the metho figs ee sition of well net pee ‘al sream!* 1 dese w obtain the ba a hy oi unr he infonce of PE ‘const rte Qn deine what ion of the prps derved fom he sea Seca views shown in Fig 47.1 othe el syste sae! ina) of ‘em, Noten Figure 47. hata nagar recharge wel” has bee ced ie) opp ‘tnd the ame distance from the sue the rel wel Tis age wel operates ali cowsy a athe same rte asthe el wells hat he lip (see of end rund rscarge well) and denon of ead along te ie ofthese vac cance, Th i rises const head slang te steam, which equal othe constant leon of stream forming the quer bounds. Thain th pla vw of the esa ow net ‘eed by Figure 472 angle equipotent line coc withthe x ofthe can TRE ‘ula asymmetical dradowh ofthe eal wel ven ty pent byte lees the dewcown ofthe real well and the ble of the esha wel ithe wes Wee Tact in an infinite ager, Examples of Idacay equal agufer system bounded by stems with vat figurations are sbova sigue 47.3 Noe hat corona mage ecge bumping wells ar equ.” Fr the single sea ie 43h tad bow at any pon) en by49 Wal Fo te Agi Bouires 181 panic yen a agar of i se iar 472. Ro fr icing ak iste ie ee Fs12 Chaps Grande a We yeas 0 ltt +-n)! . F abo where 3) athe cordate of the pumped wel Sil, fo the rightangl oun sin of Fgue 47.35, so yl Holes On a FF nF Hoa) ern ro) * And forte sip aif bound by tno sight pr ams oe Figure 4730), ary) «23 snd the ngs reaped in ads. Actual Fig 47. thug welled innit: bower in pci ison neces) onl pi age wel closest te real wel cae other bv ali aceon the dean, ‘The water ee nthe well wil dr doa inal ely unde the incase of te ped well After atime th fle of he recharge bday wil cos th ine a [ravdown to decreaand een each euro corns, Tis cers whee ‘Sun the pumping ate, a lsat in igure 474, The ol deo for ui ‘Sonia canbe expe a 0 74) In wich i the drandown nan oberon wll ear rechrge Buy, he a dwn de othe pape wel athe taldup do the image wel huge bode) ‘The dedowa equ cn be ween a +p esldasghg met 1 ioe desea et + Degen pare 473. Image we stems ie oun es ‘ee geome) wedah oo. ce (OyRecanga soe (Grtropta cere (ovat me Sein sn @ o es47 Wel Pw Ne Ager Bonde LL serena Bit erdawoomcune eo gerlt)-mt] ars whee i the constant pumping ate [LT], 7 he wasn [LT Wu) and Wa ‘sedimesioniesy 4 nd ae Ss | aad ned a SNE era picetponyenianarenta | 5 = ADI (e,)-WOa)] 476) Fore vues of ine the wel actions can be expressed wuy)=0572-hay an a Wa) «087, aay ‘sale yeton 470 ipo tan, in] «19 tnt ube 416 sng 9 ss es 1 Hn, tn] ani So wing elo dye ith ie ine ee any a : aexds 47.12)‘exAMPLE 47 sowwTion i= ia eso wal igure 75 Deion ‘ems or Equation 4718. ee [P28] fee) ay 710) hich simples o Rorahagh® expressed thi equation aes of he dstnces een the pumped wll nde lin of ohare 8 snot (ta? + 7 — 40008 Jr a wheres th distance from the pumped wlohe echae boo in fh nd isthe mg ean inc conmecting the pumped and ime els an aine cnnating he arp srvaion well Relerto Figure 75 foram explant of erm aus) ‘8.4 der wel 00 fe ive) i ppg ow af aside Fe.) The ger propre eT = 157 Mea $= 40% 10 Art ou a Ine te aan ener el (mom hee m Compe tat pak ‘dite evn the pope well Wha et fe hero woe ethos ‘el edie pmped we? qn) Scat csapa ang fot ned vg es arms: = Ew le,)- ma) pot (e004) "an aio a0)tom +} om “ ‘ree 476, Example 471 yom) Wel cain Emae wel eon worl Wa.) = 379 ory, 1.610? amd Wu) = 24 for 46910 unseen come sie ose 08 TO ao} voter g=0040 “Te amon nh pngd wos comptd sing eguson 75 2s aslo) 0) wonFleeir) gs D (fa) 1638 fra, =499%104 ad Wf) = 1 r= aay “ee ft of he snr onthe sl etd mown heed dows in he be aac aa ‘Sia ne pe el Ne ae wien it (79 =-Litm ays a186 ChpierOenvater sd Wel Hct 472. Well Flow Near an Tmpermenble Boundary Inte case of an impenneable care boundary ate cao ow srs the bound ‘tris being cotruted te he pumped wel fom the lnpevous fonaion. The cone depression tht would exis for pinged well ian aur infin areal exes shown ‘igure 47.7 Becasc of» bre bundy, th cone of deesson shown bo ong since thee can be flow aco he boundary, Plsing an age wel, Scaring in ‘ross he barr boundary cts he ele of 0 fac the boundary. The mace ‘musth pled perpendcar to theta bounay sod se ance fm the ‘ys bere well Tees seal cone of depron se smmaton of he ‘ofboth the eal nd inge wel depesion cones shown the Figure 47.7, Wate ly in wel will decline aan inal ate deol othe inflee of the pumped wel. A pap ing connote baer boundary lets wil begin strated by he age wel ecg heel wel When the eet of te bare boon areal the tie tof dons wilincrease Figure 473). When his occurs the ot a of withaval om he aie ‘sul to hat ofthe pumped well pls ht of te discharging age well casing he cone o ‘Epeson of te el well be detected ower "Te tl dow ia th eal wel be expres a ote an6 Migr 427 Seto vers (Dts ‘el ea aningemesie unt 0 ‘ruse yee nn ge ok ‘ne el cea ater Ps al)47 Wa Few Ne Agu Bonds 9% gare 78 Baie bomen ToSt metaodnn ae In wich is te otal deamon redo aan bservtion wel du to pumping ‘tthe yeotacinn wel, nd the down dae othe icing image well Gaier ovndary) The aldo can be expres a6 = Zemlu}-Smd ann ese he conta ping ste LT), Ti the enemy TAT, WO) a Wa) ‘SeGimenstoniosy sn pate in which yd ein. ad i ine ia FT ‘Drawdown Equation 47.16 casa be expresed in US. customary units (g--f00) system where iin O33 gm, si gpl ris in ands ny: NAO SSO) 28) whee Hy Now supp that we choose mow a es and sth Wand Tea hic ees to 29) Bunion 47.19 dines he fw of tins which atest fr ven agi the ies of ‘ccaence equal dado vary diet she squares of dsances from n betion ‘Seton proton well an ning well gl dcharge- Toe oof ines ca be wed {odktemine the dings fom animage well tan observation wl ing188 Chee renter nd Wel Hy co vay ln it tc on engl ese wt fies fen es coast wou rasta aura cate Cavalier une nencae sewer ce gece tet lad iSrintapoerenceomenee [BXAMPLEA72, A 80 pumping ner share bounty oe Fir 79) at tof 0 2 a find ie 30m hk Teyana oft ager 5 may asl 10 ‘semis edna te heres elas hou lsc oping Mt se ‘oc noun ste oe bres an? sourtion ren nt bre en snr =. b= 20K =2765 flay = 32% my S35 10 1= 10k 36 000s An ge lp aoe by 3 ane tans soy we ped wal wn e479). The don inthe cvaton wl su 1 he ea el and eagles eon fo eat Sound) Hanes cing tea 717 28,_(20y(00°) Saat as ext comput th dsc am he sraon wlohe image wel = 600+ 20! e000 cn 30°= GBS ay 410m Us ome ‘The wel ncn a ow comp rin ose 44 tna) = attra 5403108 Th woah erin wlio ‘Tediano tibble o ebar beamny comple 1sbs10" 72.4464) =386 ew Ae" | | ® Figere 479, aap 472 ye) Wel ins (Image wall oaton473. Well Flow Near Other Boundaries Inaton othe previo wo examples the met of images cab apd ge a ‘erof groundwater boundary problems As efor, octal bunds we replaced an equ let yr semi nloes mina well and permits oluons Be obtained {rom eatin plicable ony tense gules, Two Douay codons wo suggest the dapat of te eto areshowe in Figure 47.10. ig 71h shows dich We ‘na sue bounded on vo ies by smpenneble bis The image care wel od 1, provide te equ et, aon, ahd image wel ones olan r= dbwns slong he extensions fhe bounds. The suing syste of for dicho wel {nan extense agar reeset yell he ow yt forthe piel Douay con ‘lilo, Fly igre 47109 peers station swell ne an ipermeble bunds ‘sd perennial seam The mage wel egies alow rom he previous usa Fora medge shaped afer sch ar ally Bounded by wo canerging impermeable ‘rin hg ecown at Ica wit he ager ea be cated the se eto ‘fimagee* Consider aguler formed vo tae at an ago 1 erees Shown n Figare 711, Seven tage pumping walls ps he singel poping mel form = ‘Sse wah ica ate wedge pe, thers ans the distance rom th apex othe ea ‘umpng well The deo any point betwee the wo bars ap en be cle ‘By suing he iia dro, n gee, ean Be bow athe mer of nage Wel egies fra wedge angle is en by ray here aig at of 360 epee. "fb arangument of to boudris s such ht hy are panel ach the, mali ty the ing wel they requis tee feng vel este edgy.” Ech ‘receive added secondary ig well prods ein ee she open Dunday. ew 4740. lage wll Seutetomares iuitenges Aa ‘Sead yas impemae ierincroced a aa ‘lessen eo. eke cs ‘sig ee eter190 casper Grund an Wl aes gare 7. Inge ison necessary wad pi of image wells unl tenet pr bas np niece ce the sum fal image elect at the pin. The we of sresdeests al the con ‘aon much ase Inage-well tm for several parallel easton se Shown Figures 47.12 a 7.13. repent, unbaein te egunce infer oar aie, opera wl ge 718 Pe (coer Feseea.ee 47 Wel Plow Nar Aguero 191 ee ere 78, a figs nl ens gta ang at + Stes tra Wet [Bene ote era “The above equtons involve T or gonfiod nies. To adapt them 0 unconfined nui, shold be eplaced by #7472, where bythe intl saraed age thick eas Soa cuffs emote cll rm eda boundary eqns. Prove for aang unstay well ows near ager baud involving graphic setts ae vai" 474 Location of Aquifer Boundary Permesble aie boundries sch ap seas would pomaly be vise nea 2 punging ‘rel: howe impemesble sbsrface bau achas falls ies may aot apa hu Whee sittin enccuntee, he oon apd oentaton of ich a ar can be ‘tne by caefal nla of ppg test data" Inthe Cooper Jur tho ee Eau ‘T's of test ine on emlogsthmic pape depends nl onthe pure {nga an the tsi Ian impermeable Boudry is seth rat of daw {nan bsvaten wel wll double nde te infuzac of anima pumping wel (= Figure {17 ia) Todeteioe th lcton fh mage wel, sagt ies ae ited hou he 00 ies th dt: aay endow sled and aime ohio oc ode te lence ofthe el wells marred (ee Figure 7-180. ine for he same ‘dwn tobe rode by tena wel fined. Tes sorng the tance between ‘Beret well adhe observation wel be dance othe image vel a Pi 47.140) be ound oan the aw fines Equnon 4.720). The tans r dens ony the ras of ‘Sision which the mage wel es It eqs meant into nore observation wels Snorer dein viguel by nerson oe rsh loeatkn fhe nage wel (ee Pi tee 27.1), The bounday te est tbe moi of nd perpestculro aie comeing "he el and image walls, "si i ey i a ig gi im ln JSC tlre apa pnt tesa gs a aoe192 Cee endorsed Wel Hyaicn ° ewe 47.14 Diagn tsenig pet Io nao pret agar wr gg wl Cape roe ‘Seve fn tp) (Gel cuca ele kao o Ieresieagit toma 48 MULTIPLE WELL SYSTEMS Where he cons of depression of two neurby pumping wells ora, one wel ssid © lnerfre with acter Recap of the inal ddr and pumping i eet. Pe 3 ‘Boup af ells orig well, he random an Be tern typi i te el ‘Sschages re ow. oie Yea Frome pil of mpeperion be ramon Poin nthe ate of nos aud bythe dncharge of cer wel seu vo te su of the dawns cased by each wel india Thus, ne as where the total down a gen point dy Jp ae the aww a Feit caused by te dchargeof wel I 3, on epee The mma fd ‘ow nyt tte in site aby the wel in of ise sth nil ad ‘compat redo ares re pen or = Gy = Oy Chat the mamber of wel an [rumen ofthe well eld ae inporn in eecnnngenrdowi Slatin cx bese ce ‘he equllvium o nonegalita guaon Eguations of el dachre fo parte ll ‘tems ave Ben decloped Inger wells na mel ld sgn for water spy sold be pace sa ape osesoirweas of eoece wl produce minimum of eferetce with cachet 08ipxamrnes 481 SoUTION 48 Mavi Wet Spseas 199, ewe 484, ie an comic (hemes ie fre el in ie ‘coher and coo ft sah ot fa oe pipelines my edo a eascont well Tat ancora nerfrece.” Foc riage wel signed cot wae able ee ‘lon iinay be deneble espace walle oUt nerrenceinereses he damage fect “tee mpg wlan si ner ged a 200m ar What he i dy, era ech ten syste eros inech Ne wnt Posies tthe agar whsh al be wel ly tae 240 ya sree apn Sacer Te lac fe seer 4 mind ea non k Secs o ° O {—_—t 4 200m 200m ‘Perignon rm en 23st eee eT etirg 02m bade y= sbmmdr— adm LQ Oe Pome TN elect et ed ib be dbl poping sane For ws, 25+ MA ‘BE lewdowe in well! Sara pnings we Ts ei erway #2 a ine ender symm The cmon swe ppg ean 3 eat off) oft aa pari) at foe 17480194 Cer Glundvier and Wel Hyis ‘Tae en ol mde ws == + 391Q = $9.39Q, The dramdowns in weil 2 due to pemping in wells 1,2, and 3 are respectively “ The tl damdow a well 2, = 7949 = 471489 + 7949 62.360. The ais or B28G ann te tt ee dich io ao anor ee sted sine pumping rte om each well shouldbe Q © 3.16% 10 =| ‘Wsee denn aconation se my 8m Theta onion wi 1S mon ‘ental wit sre ors e0 Forpnsetets nS ar elle ‘fh. The rani a srg nee ager ae 10 yan ‘peste Tee edn ey teow men pay, Ps ee ur Tose spol tes down ates degen 15m Han be sh a ota pis of seth nay ee msc cn esa pn ram ec re ne). promo mace an the Copa nt Apia comet equ, = Va a= 566m, = 38609) song coo ma 50455) ‘e400, neem the proxi san by Copa egy Eguice 447 ° ion san astm jt 0572- Wo one7)- omnia ‘ngs il tsps ne by yam eon ody fo = Hi e4KOOMGIQ D010 ade, UONIOGIQ=TSm-od I ay 82 eet po r= 8 0 a = SE 2s, ono) "Fenny 0a) 23, ount(or6, 7” Tecoma o0ean) et 138849 ay Ping W195 Scr, <00 sn 0 Cone es mai lone ai [Sas] 8- (0572-4) 1081.10 QutSm-+Q=1441 may ‘Tee ine ney basa dice A hy meh mee 49. PARTIALLY PENETRATING WELLS. ‘well woe length of wate ety i than he ager pects known a parity prntraing wel Figur 49. states th stuaton of pray penetrating wel 30. ned ale The fw pater o sch wells dle rom the radal reo flow ssamed tetig wl excode hat na afl pnsring wl 0x pester esistace to ws us cuter. For prctialperposes thi rer inthe Following rao between Wo Siar wel one pry and one ly penetrating he sume gue iQ, 0. hen s,>s td ify =a ten Oy 020, Ferhecaofs wel amc coer mt ios the mie ee 49.102 emmeotarisgvenby Step lok ar pa, rr) Eqution 4.9.2 canbe mode fora well in an uncoating by defning 94) ‘where hitb sara ticknss th well with al pertion a the hyo ay e278, Then Peat, uss) td sity forEgution 49.3, Det methods or analyzing et of pri pncetion a wl flow fr ay snd ‘steady conto in confined, coud, leaky abd ssc agers have Be lined y Hata and eters Aloagh auth ec comple exces. fore siglet aes. common fel situations fen ed the prcical importance of a tin peneuaton One ecer where an oberon wells re thn fo tines ‘sarted aque hes rm pumping wl hs station the elect paral pet tin can be egeted for homapencoar trope ates, Ancram al ‘al ais with ponouscdannovopy. Her the vet fom components bone sl ‘herchy embing a pumping wel tobe aprons ar fly petting wll i cafe creaky afr with a stredthekness equal othe enh Of the well cen. Compare hrc te iit in Fg 492 where dane wl allyl es erly oop a cote ar ho nes m Cement on hema ‘Ses y erating he speci pasty (oan Tea hae a 10. The png oes gery sae rae (ie The ddownintisaehebepn wel fl pees comp year SHB)-n() f(t) 7(ovasayperaning ——imeewgr ne (Malpmnnig in aemanicg en ade met Simelcoeee into masered ‘ee 492. Empl. xs ‘Soi oa crow aes (9078 +0 42001979 = 1.298 (OM. (Coc (6: Te nl msn nthe cf wells center in he eso be aie ‘spre Egon 493 (lobe iatet bse ~worl$) se canner eee ent a eh) STS") “heal demon fr cn become (08078 + 0188177) 11072 (07D Chica te pec copy (1) each: 04,= 1101607196 Couplers Gruner and Wel ya 410. WELL FLOW FOR SPECIAL CONDITIONS. A vast of solutions wel aw pubes ae been dvd for speci gue, pumping ‘nd wel conddons nach s hese ao ss gene applic han tos outing Irene ad ine mote extensive muha tenet ey wil bot er ‘rth meine howe, that soln ave bee baited forte fllowing special condition: 2 Varying cpl, a inerineat wel discharges 28 3. Shopng nites “Ales of varie thickness?" 5 Twolayerd aque {6 Arisopi gies 212-06 7 Aquilr condtins varying with des 4 Largedinmetr wes!” 9. Calc walls (se Chapters 10, Wels with mutiplsetoned well seen” PROBLEMS “424A contnd ater 185 mk he a ‘eben chron wes oP opr Sd 2d men yaa snc of er 25 my, acre Aw te pron wi Se i ‘eee cg legs ier vay of ew a ‘Seay cn oe 12 Tre conden perely moire (Geer aqut mse dog eral i se mW et ‘ipa coc ong ON yr ‘ive eine sn magn tags per ees ‘Spe and iver coined ats hough cong el Sastre pte Ect cn Spuurnae sshameananreerrinierant agiaanieeoniinvetnatr Sopa snaiaceemtoore Sess amon Siddha [ikea ie siamese emetic {isaac Scarce remsmacerc Soosidtermntnewe ee sence stencil ert Siimnsees women SES OT ee Locos tae ne enn Soares wrestesee Shasmtemroaemenne Soman see ei te suet marrasesemne Suns Sea noetil whith a i songs i OAS ml. he wer ‘Shae deen vr ane aoe i250 83 recta fig on er 1419 Compe th vue of water ates om he cael inthe eh ue shove Te wer sree leans in Mech dh et he ing ecko [Harlech Phyl ohio ons lyon al emai B i 3 ay. {4110 ca comer re ae em ah ‘Sey of = 8S ley sae oan ave ne font sca The water te cltion nthe cl 83 Inne eri boii moun tres hcl and these grcotamnncd ane ersten fo fo tint, (9 emi ely Schaef pote {ecm herpes bobs te ‘ties am he mo de ea ed oe oe (i039 (sowing ta essai re nl lieton pon ty opti hangs he en go frown ete fm eng oman 424 Awol ho peng cnet o£ 03 mally pene ‘ace cotinine At og Pd ning ronnie ion he eased econ ‘no ccroe i 10m ping wel ae {swat rapes Cathe hy end Sys any te ote) sinters ‘Mnece fe pong la (2) ete he expected ‘Seon he mpg wel ite aol evel Wesemoee thd titi om sas ton 422A conte oer of 1-n ieee a 168 my Irie ay pve ymin el ee rt Oc ennocpay at dots ‘hay tome well ether ies oe pop 1123 vn pet noone wa ec a he ‘Shot ping oi era he wells Jo ‘poring cin Pte 4227 Ase Be Senda iatuen FANS ST Sewn wt 2 Aegean elon 42? aoe an a tl {Cas ts lemme in cot agro ‘Sets mere one Aer ao ede pa [Retreat stare sass ator be baton, {Te hye enacay oft are 122 my. I {lara wlls03 and ait ies eg inte wat ese we dae 1426 Tena plone: ecm none pie ata (helps ome bonsai Awe wba ras o.sapumge acetate 120 Aer cone upesin br achied iran. e ploe heat (ho deve ele a and 3¢ om he poping wall {Belews nt ne paneng we uring ei reins oem Drm esas the uo of flac she peg to) el well toons aan te poise Fires company Prem200 conper + Ground a Wl yes 427A ping wlif 75-mai aly eotorts en nese Sat fer of 2m ket nl pra tao YL Aer sng pido ong, etd staan ‘rf poping elim Te wan {ar erton wal fom the prog wel (aun (he pra cary of er) {xpd ows png ea) he a {24 eg ping hm ein er ‘aren Theor ional sed eco 20 ‘a yal condita 4 iy, Ding thee ‘un wri bere 0 ary te ping wel are esse hn 99 Dani ‘als ie he pein (the rai st hs 429 Wier pang conta al 50 my fom a ‘ond ager oe aon Sn ta ee ny 85 lay. Gen te says md ‘Some pring we 25m be oe 4210 Rewwa Pte 425i shes he echge Ue Yuma hnet uo hase tes opti) 4.214 Reyor Pree 425 wide ee ee, W = 012 iy. Approninsly wb peng of ti ‘tte water came eh el (42124 wel wit ain of 5m pump a hae of SL ‘oman uted er hati rey tare te ‘fm Witoa pig fom te we he ere ‘ei inn and Be er tices nm Te yas sity othe gars 3 may. tm eats of inte of ewe sd espa em el 431 contin gir of 3. thi cnt ‘Senate ie ew Tegel rt pat ‘0008 mle cone! nlrb you os ‘lA el i pr hw ain, ‘spe wel a fle or: Dace ie ino Fmping mie rhe sls md dlace he apn a ‘sie a pane ena et il fsa ‘Rt ep ht ba wet v= = 35 3 os {SAI Ray nesig pin wl pon om cd ya erage oh aire L280 may ma 10"reapcey ciate dors sens 30 oh ping wl jung pea of Snr, da ‘inom mat ne Ts i enn i ‘fiameof te paping wlio pig, 4.42 Rew bl 4. Lag he Cope met £43 Gent Fv 125 my, 8 = 10% = 26 wn, = $00 my a5 wrote se cmp 444 Vig te Coon met of son ht daw Sou ves tie aris we, 0 Td 90 ‘fom well pumping 3 cnt! sf 300 iy in ‘Sy cond ager id= Tom, R25 mln $2 10 cient pt erin wale an pemececn ‘ewe wit an wc of sow 0 ow ng does ‘era mara cons? Ae te wns wut mala shor pnd wal Ge arte a{4s eamloon wa ese ing aint com feo tlra gen oman ance el 20 er Pieto wa pps scot 300 go. The eens pomp er foltclon Determine Pat Sor a Tata) ado on BEsseussu.es- “446 Fort in doi a sed eb fr x of lc eaelte Tn ing obs opposition Ae ‘Shpeing Tan cha tse hat he tne sion te ‘print sind Fr he ios of Tan tat Sou ‘Spe ate ow may mina png wl co Semone The core = 100 pean te “Ta poe ads) Drawn PESSSEescesuseoeen- fre 201 447 Forth tine dnmdows ined ng te covey Pecan Semi tasty sae te sno ga The ppl 1629 nin ate es tf 80 i Tesoro wel Foe of abana Fine) Tne) Bs ‘0 6 a0 tos ue a5 as is 158 = is mas 0 ie 0 wo im 09 Lis ost 18 om nee eee et os ww isn 2 a0 070 600 nm 1m hi) st Toa thm aa to 036 tm O36 laa Ot ism tt veo 029 ‘Tati genni bo tr tens 449 SSS ty paging wl na contd ‘ieee bran esas bre banyan Torn share try town the Buen ens Ras bron dm fo sera el he Bee ‘eRegargpet png ete welin guise (hcg Ie ppg os at 100 ‘mand sao et 0 ay fone pomng Scie tems and he erg ote thee te ge oi eat da (commer)22 Cogs Grondutr We Hye Ten) Dearden _ eogngse / 2a “na 449 Deine he male ropes a Polen 448 ing ‘heCirper ash mt of on 451 (Tis ote i aged rm US. Gell Susy Maer ereunes eign Report #-4081 (98) Te (Ge Pitre Agar Te wat pred on ane 15 TON, with Sich cet fly pence wel ping ‘tne sens ra (Qf 84 pan St Eppa Peseeing cnet elaine Glens Pare te Sinercer eProp It he Galen Ptr Ager ha «Rares a ogee nse ad cont fo i ates fern eck The stl hai smd pe Savers agra mpately 8 08000 fem he {nd the Neuman Type A sed Type ees fe ween ‘es, make ya tte fhe aie Mase a ‘yan pei ye ‘Tine Dawei) Toe la) Denson) ' fae 20 ose is om 0 06 5 a oe 5 1180 oon : as0 1s o 20 1139 cs 20 Lins ‘46 hs pte aap en te Gro er Ma i et om th ping el fe come agri Ee edi ghee: nae he uy and > ‘ec ft cnfned gue od he permey a ‘Sted Compr eres be awe ample 4 Tims) 5 DearsTan) Drawn m 6 0 136 ry tas ™ 796 0 396 x 405 ienbabndelumpg cna 100 9 Snot psf 1 ae The Png wel win ‘rissa son ftamy tn be barrel wd 00 Tey tm here ou. {A73¢ths oem ag he Gros Wier Maal) Drone emai oan eon wel 10 fom ‘yn wenn ot ae ede Hey ‘Sofi enon eagle (edie et te ound? Ue eet ee Teen Seca 477 Tea) Doon 8 on Fa bas » ose %o om @ fs uo 10 lcotines) Poems 203 210 “0 220 so 2 {473.A pation wel fay pataig soy spc ‘Mosier ln yo rr uns pe SEES coo oc paged te cont et Tia pn for pes a for reo down int iorag ewe bared ah 35 0 ay ce al sug rte ices ech ngs nell hers re * a > is ” vas ™ i 25 ry a0 200 an {511 ep devte acon te 0 by 0m ‘feu a once wie LS bow eit ‘Terme cern of 90 Rr pons ao be we in Senate eer 10 aya2M Cope 4 Gomera Wel ye 482 Reponon be wel in xumple 48.1 eh ha hey ‘ett wong ne sping) a ee etic ‘ethene dace dee ele? ‘ nutpen it na toes ype ences {tet ees ‘mot ppg Auame ergs cote ah gee meas REFERENCES 1. Bulow BM. Fh, WAG Cn Par or tty Demat tg Se Pg or Co cond argu, Cpe Sr baer fa ‘np 18. Tamme 6. a BP, Clad Poi eof ‘ange Daa Checcera fd hen ‘WSs See hp er pp.) 2 1 tem enrig Pome, Tin, ‘ero Gta ae Nr gp Pe {Cae NS, Te nous fe ee der sey eo ge i ce Ph ‘Sion WS. haf an on lice upg ne tice ita Pe ac {cmos of pt a a 1 cho On eran gc ‘in ge us pa 8 Fcmioy tC M Cam ter ate aed ne Scanner oie ar a Bo Teper LH md ok A pd pt ae ‘tee hess oncng ath. ae ‘ser Capon Unease ak 1 Dw yA of Seige pe a te ein ce me ren 1 Dw, Kae ak Afr Te: Di hd aa of ‘Pop on Si ar es ce ae Pata : 18 Dp nD Pn Maen 1 hg € mil Hp A nity fcc. iti ing a i ag ae 1 Tol Ty ole a US Cpl ney he eh ae pp “4s. two pumping wel 00 may ily pea ne ‘Snel agar Om f te ws pms ato 2) sy Th cand el yng 850 ty ee regen of 200 yw og eee of To" when wold eS rong wh eh oe 16 oe, 8 a Bas Repo ig ‘mpgs sch sme Gopal Uno, 1 Kani, re fre aa frat nt Sg aU een Sv Oper ie ‘pon pg pt a no el de i, 18 Tet M 5 Amines ening ney gn ‘nian an EH opm Roch cab pea ie 2 yao na nine ep era 9p 28238 2 em Me en ag oi a 2 tn Pw lina tl eet Ire Gapha naa Rp. PA 2 mah 8 fy Nea a we a te ‘Ea ution ine op Un Sp 1 es 2% tm MS sd 5. apg, Pl ond mer» ‘Bir le at gn Sens ci i or ac owe 2 Huan, Grune ey, Wt 89 72 29 dao © a in ly win a, a et ‘opts Unc Pp me Atty Coen Re aap 80 3 ama, enc ged Nae Ree 25 Ke ay ay pein it 3 Km FN ie: tm can of1 twa an. Radin pec am Sr ie ma ar ee Je ua 0. mA Vn one wccerme free on noe custo ane am nd Ha US Cd Se Poca I sno att ante Frac Seeing pe DS Erica hes eh nt ae ie {haa eh i of or eh Pat Sippeetimctcn Soren 1 rn Ay pie om me fe ds SE ep a es Seninegemetong mney Bs {oe RP Tf te Ct Pa gen Sua oar tacoma ore Sr an Cpe Dan a a Spearman i ose ‘Shatner ann fon dif Ineo ie Ce fra ‘i ae 0 eee Wes ‘ener 020, ‘Sb babar nw gh i Ree 205. oo samatomenatss Labhasenegean Somes Senet panes tem fit gobehaactopemees erect paces Sane mone Stomiepeteceree nrg Fo ee tr met Slogger pmeavinnerer os Reese Sieieeee ace Sian haan otro Eater a Fic Shntoereniencaee! Sree Eetey meeeeecatomy oer cupotnraait