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Federal, Amy, and Satish S. C. Rao. Dietary Fructose Intolerance, The study focuses on dietary fructose and fructant intolerances which have Good stats on prevalence of IBS (5-30% of the
Dietary Fructose Intolerance, Fructan Fructan Intolerance and FODMAPs. Current Gastroenterology been poorly recognized to give clarification on what they actually are i.e. world's population). Good Table to show High More studies need to be done to understand the
Intolerance and FODMAPs Reports 16, no. 1 (December 20, 2013): 18. doi:10.1007/s11894- Fructose is a 6 -carbon monosaccharide moleculeand how fructose is fructose foods and alternatives. FODMAP was long term dietary effects of FODMAP diet
013-0370-0. absorbed (or not) in humans.= developed in 2001 (history of diet)
Murray, Kathryn, Victoria Wilkinson-Smith, Caroline Hoad, Carolyn The study aimed at understanding IBS symptoms using magnetic resonance
Costigan, Eleanor Cox, Ching Lam, Luca Marciani, Penny Gowland, imaging of the Gut. The study found that fructose increased under the AUC This study explains why carbs longer than 10 chain
Differential Effects of FODMAPs
and Robin C. Spiller. Differential Effects of FODMAPs (Fermentable cure significantly more than glucose. The authors of the study wanted to lengths are called inulins, which is the focus of the
(Fermentable Oligo-, Di-, Mono-
Oligo-, Di-, Mono-Saccharides and Polyols) on Small and Large investigate HOW fructose and inulin influence small and large bowel volumes study. A very scientific study examing why Single blind. Small Study. MRI technique used to
Saccharides and Polyols) on Small and
Intestinal Contents in Healthy Subjects Shown by MRI. The to understand HOW diets high in FODMAPS cause IBS symptoms. The FODMADS cause IBS symptoms. Great paper for measure colonic gas has not been validated.
Large Intestinal Contents in Healthy
American Journal of Gastroenterology 109, no. 1 (January 2014): authors conclude that fructose, being more somotically active and poorly understanding the mechanisms behind FODMAP
Subjects Shown by MRI
11019. doi:10.1038/ajg.2013.386. absorbed, substantially increases small bowl water by nearly double metabolism.
compared with well absorbed glucose.
Whelan, K. Editorial: Fibre and FODMAPs in Constipation and
Editorial: fibre and FODMAPs in This article was actually an invited editorial discussing the effectivmness of
Irritable Bowel Syndrome. Alimentary Pharmacology & Very "rigouous detail and critical summary of the Systematic review may be limited by the studies
constipation and irritable bowel the article "Fibre and FODMAPs in constipation and irritable bowel syndrome.
Therapeutics 42, no. 3 (August 1, 2015): 38384. included studies" examined.
syndrome The authors point out the stenghts and weaknesses of the study.
doi:10.1111/apt.13279.
Great background on the evolution of thought on
how to best treat IBS. It discusses diets high in
This article discusses the background of IBS treatments and the evolution of
Extending Our Knowledge of Barrett, Jacqueline S. Extending Our Knowledge of Fermentable, fiber, elimination diets, and how the FODMAP came
the FODMAP diet concept, which includes new and emerging FODMAP No new data presented. Just summarizing and
Fermentable, Short-Chain Short-Chain Carbohydrates for Managing Gastrointestinal to be. The paper lists some foods high in FODMAP
cocepts. The paper also lists limitations of the diet, effect on gut microflora, offering suggestion for implementation based on
Carbohydrates for Managing Symptoms. Nutrition in Clinical Practice 28, no. 3 (June 1, 2013): and safe alternatives to those foods. The article
and how an RD would deliver FODMAP Treatment (i.e. Nutrition in Clinical previous studies.
Gastrointestinal Symptoms 300306. doi:10.1177/0884533613485790. explains the mechanism of action for digestion of
practice).
FODMAPs which is helpful in understanding FODMAP
metabolism.
This paper summarizes the evidence and application of the most common
Fermentable oligosaccharides, Barrett, Jacqueline S., and Peter R. Gibson. Fermentable The paper offers great background information on
approaches to managing food intolerance in IBS: the low-FODMAP diet, the
disaccharides, monosaccharides and Oligosaccharides, Disaccharides, Monosaccharides and Polyols the FODMAP diet. It also discusses the reasons why Not a lot of new information presented. Again a
elimination diet for food chemical sensitivity and others including possible
polyols (FODMAPs) and nonallergic (FODMAPs) and Nonallergic Food Intolerance: FODMAPs or Food breath testing is used as well as gives an background summary and historical anectode to
noncoeliac gluten intolerance. The authors of the study confirm that low-
food intolerance: FODMAPs or food Chemicals? Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology 5, no. 4 explanation to why breath testing is an effective the development of FODMAP diet.
FODMAP diets should be the first dietary mainipulation tried in patients
chemicals? (July 2012): 26168. doi:10.1177/1756283X11436241. proceudre for identifing absorbtion of FODMAPs.
presenting with IBS symoptoms.
Hungin, A. P. S., A. Becher, B. Cayley, J. J. Heidelbaugh, J. W. M. The paper provides an Explanitory Model for the
Irritable bowel syndrome: an Muris, G. Rubin, B. Seifert, A. Russell, and N. J. De Wit. Irritable The article helps the reader develop an understanding of IBS and pragmatic treatment of IBS and discusses why these models are
Bowel Syndrome: An Integrated Explanatory Model for Clinical needed for the treatment of conditions, like IBS. The No discussion of FODMAPs or any other
integrated explanatory model for uses for treating it in the clinical setting. This paper does not discuss low-
Practice. Neurogastroenterology & Motility 27, no. 6 (June 1, paper includes great suggestions for effective lannguage treatment protocol.
clinical practice FODMAPdiet per se, but helped me better understand IBS in general. for communicating with patietns about their IBS
2015): 75063. doi:10.1111/nmo.12524.
condition.
Yoon, So Ra, Jong Hwa Lee, Jae Hyang Lee, Ga Yoon Na, Kyun-Hee
Low-FODMAP formula improves This study was a randomized, clinical trial where
Lee, Yoon-Bok Lee, Gu-Hun Jung, and Oh Yoen Kim. Low-FODMAP This study was very detailed and clinically sound,
diarrhea and nutritional status in This study investigated the effect of FODMAP content in enternal nutrition patietns received one of three fomulas. The
Formula Improves Diarrhea and Nutritional Status in Hospitalized and it was the only paper that focused on low-
hospitalized patients receiving enteral formulas used to treat gastrointestinal intolerance and nutritional status in results would have been stronger had each
Patients Receiving Enteral Nutrition: A Randomized, Multicenter, FODMAP options in a clinicl setting where EN is
nutrition: a randomized, multicenter, hospitalized patients receiving enternal nutritiaion. . subject consumed all three EN formalus in a
Double-Blind Clinical Trial. Nutrition Journal 14, no. 1 (December being used.
double-blind clinical trial crossover design.
2015). doi:10.1186/s12937-015-0106-0.