NOTE ON THE ELECTRONIC EDITION

This edition is based on the original version of

"White To Play" by Alain Campbell White,
published in Stroud, England, in 1913. It is part of
"The Christmas Series" collection.
The content of the book has remained unchanged.
 A Collection of
Complete Block Two-Movers.

BY
ALAIN C. WHITE.

___________

STROUD:
Office of The Chess Amateur.
1913.
 To
M. W. W.
WHITE TO PLAY.
 INTRODUCTION.
_______________

T O enjoy the contents of this somewhat hap-hazard

little collection, the problems should all be solved
before this introduction is read beyond the close of its
first paragraph. If posible the problems should be
solved from the diagram, and the keys noted on the
margins with time necesary to discover each one.
When all the solutions have supposedly been found,
they should be compared with those given at the end
of the book, and note should be taken of how many
were incorrect. It would interest me greatly to hear
the result, as well as to learn which proved the most
puzzling to master.
After all have been solved and checked up the
reader can turn back and finish this introduction.
He will have found the problems throughout to be
complete blocks, as the title-page indeed will have led
him to expect. But he will have found I hope, quite a

9
variety in treatment; for where a position occurs in
which all the mates are set there are several ways for
White to Play in order to break the deadlock.
Sometimes (Class I) there is a simple waiting
move, which in no way alters White's attack. Then
(Class II) there are the cases where the key changes
one or more of the apparent mates, substituting the
possibility of others equally efficacious. Or else
(Class III) the key gives black a greater freedom of
action, so that White is required to provide a larger
number of mates than was originally expected. And
finally (Class IV) we have the Block-threats, in which
White can discover no waiting move at all, and
instead proceeds to break up Black's defences by a
bold attacking key.
This gives us the following classification of the
problems we have now already solved:
Class I. Blocks:
King Keys: 1, 74.
Queen Keys: 37, 85.
Rook Keys: 43, 59, 71, 79.
Bishop Keys: 9, 18, 33, 35, 39, 44, 60.
Khight Keys: 6, 72.
Pawn Keys: 50.

10
Class II. Changed-mate Blocks:
King Keys: 28, 56.
Queen Keys: 22, 36, 48, 55, 69, 87, 90.
Rook Keys: 8, 30, 94.
Bishop Keys: 25, 51, 73, 81.
Knight Keys: 11, 77.
Pawn Keys: 21, 45, 61, 64, 89.
Class III. Added-mate Blocks:
King Keys: 4, 17, 40, 47.
Queen Keys: 2, 5, 7, 20, 24, 53, 65, 78, 92,
93, 97, 100.
Rook Keys: 10, 13, 14, 41, 63, 67, 76, 83, 99.
Bishop Keys: 12, 15, 27, 31, 62, 70.
Knight Keys: 16, 57, 68.
Pawn Keys: 49, 86.
Castling: 23.
Class IV. Block-threats:
King Keys: 58.
Queen Keys: 3, 19, 42, 46, 82, 95, 96.
Rook Keys: 32, 91.
Bishop Keys: 38, 66, 88.
Knight Keys: 26, 29, 52, 54, 75, 98.
Pawn Keys: 80.
Pawn Promotion: 34.
Pawn takes Pawn en passant: 84.

11
 It will be noticed that keys by each of the White
pieces are represented in each of these four classes,
and that even Castling. Pawn Promotion and Pawn
takes Pawn en passant are occasionally available. In
other words, practically any kind of move can be used
as a key in block problems, so that the ingenuity of
their composers shows itself first in the oddity or
unexpected character of the move selected and then
in the skill with which the necessity for the move is
concealed. The different pieces lend themselves with
varying ease to the purposes of the different classes.
The Queen, for instance, is so powerful a piece, that
her every motion is likely to involve some strategic
change in White's attack. Consequently in the simple
Blocks she is of no real benefit whatever as a key-
piece, whereas in all the other three classes her
capabilities exceed those of any other piece. Again,
the odd character of the Knight's move renders him
too clumsy to be frequently called on except in the
Block-threats, where his disruptive qualities work
wonders in the somewhat explosive manner of a
petard. The Bishop moves serenely through all four
classes, seldom very brilliantly, but always kindly
disposed to do his share. The Rook is rather stiffer,

12
save in the Added Mates, where he suddenly starts up
into great activity. There is doubtless some good
reason for this, just as there must be a good reason
why the little Pawn should be particularly adapted to
the changed mates; but the material here presented is
too limited in quantity for any definite theory to be
deduced from its study.
I have, however, tried to make the selection
somewhat proportionate to the entire material
known to me. There are altogether about eight
hundred blocks in my collection. Of these, I have
treated the Block-threats most liberally. They are
mostly very recent, their popularity dating from
about 1905, or more universally from the publication
in the American Chess Bulletin, 1910, of a series of
experi-ments by Wainwright, Barry and Hamilton. It
has consequently been necessary, in order to give
them anything like an equal share in the book, to
quote all that seemed of real merit. Of course many
good ones have been composed which are not
included, but their construction seems always to
reveal a certain forced cleverness rather than the
spontaneous breath of true art, a certain aspiration

13
on the part of the composer rather than real
inspiration.
There is indeed a technique of Block composi-
tion which few composers seem to have made any
real effort to master. To so many a block key is
mainly a chance affair, a stroke of luck. On the
Continent I do not know of any composer, except
Juchli, and he only in a small way, who has
specialised in this line. In America we have
Shinkman, most fertile of all; but I can think of no
one else, certainly not Loyd nor any of the recognised
leaders of the American movement. Loyd's
experiment, No. 98, is very important historically as
the first Block-threat, but it stands relatively alone
among his two-movers. In England only has there
been any real study of the Block problem. Williams,
Bolus, Bernard and Waterhouse form a quartette
whose works prove how quickly a thorough mastery
of technique will lead to the production of
masterpieces.
The Changed-Mate and Added-mate Blocks have
been selected also quite freely. The former especially
seem to me to include many remarkably fine
problems. The simple blocks are usually much less

14
interesting, and they have been chosen more
sparingly. This is particularly true of the King Keys.
There exist ever so many examples, but the two
quoted give a good idea of all the rest.
The problems have been arranged in rough
accordance with their complexity, or rather with the
number of pieces employed in each one. This offers,
as it were, a graded exercise in solving and the
actual solving is the important thing in the case of
Blocks more perhaps than in any other general group
of problems.
Any other arrangement that tended to help in
the solving had therefore to be avoided. Alphabet-
ically, the individual traits of certain composers
might have given an occasional clue. Chrono-
logically, we should have had the bulk of the Block
threats all together at the end of the block. And worst
of all any classified arrangement would have
destroyed every particle of difficulty by betraying just
what was next to be expected.
And yet to me the classification is always the
vital interest in problem study. To see how the theme
of Loyd's pioneer No. 98 reappears modernised in
No. 26, or how two composers can vary the meaning

15
of almost identical keys (Nos. 37 and 85, 67 and 99),
or again how different effects can be combined with a
similar Black defence, as in the focal positions of Nos.
41, 50, 51, 63 and 97 all such comparisons give that
touch of kinship between problems which save them
from being mechanical puzzles only and make them
parts in a general and living organism.
Then too a classification might point out how
similar Block keys can be made by different pieces, by
a Bishop, or sometimes a Knight replacing a White
Rook, as in the Useless Piece keys of Nos. 76, 79, 60
and 72, in the Clearance keys of Nos. 94 and 73, in
the Prevention of Check keys of Nos. 43, 9 and 57, in
the short pinning moves of Nos. 59 and 18, and in the
long flights of Nos. 71 and 44.
But the limits of this volume prevent any
extended treatment along such lines as these. Some
day I hope to attempt a more through Block collec-
tion, fully annotated, and including problems in more
than two moves, and contributions towards it will
always be welcomed, especially of examples already
published which I might be likely to overlook.
The incentive to the present collection is due
entirely to No. 20. This long forgotten little gem was

16
sent me by Mr. Otto Wurzburg a few months ago and
proved such a refreshing contrast to some rather dull
chess work I was doing at the time in the
classification line that I determined to have my
friends and correspondents share my pleasure in
making its acquaintance. I have tried to present it in
a select company, and Mr. Wurzburg has helped me
throughout with the preparation of the material. We
have included a couple of task problems, No. 40 with
its maximum of added mates and the Block-threat
No. 42 with its maximum of changed mates. One or
two problems have a definite theme quite apart from
the Block key, as in the case of the four Black Pawn
variations of No. 55; but with these few exceptions it
is purely according to the cleverness, or difficulty, or
novelty of their keys that problems have been
choosen.
All the problems have been tested by Herr Fritz
Mienzil, and I have consulted Herr O. Korschelt as to
one or two sources. The proofs have been read by Mr.
Andrew Bolus and Mr. G. C. Morris has had charge of
many details connected with the publication of the
book. My warm thanks are again tendered to these
and other correspondents, who have relieved me of

17
such various burdens and who continue to make the
publication of this series of Christmas annuals so
easy and pleasant a matter.

18
 No. 1.
J. CUMPE.
Bohemia, 1908.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

19
 No. 2.
E. PRADIGNAT (after W. T. PIERCE.)
Schachmatni Journal, Feb. 1895.

BLACK.

Mate in two.
WHITE.

20
 No. 3.
W. A. SHINKMAN.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

21
 No. 4.
M. EHRENSTEIN.
Wilkesbarre Record Ty., 1888-89.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

22
 No. 5.
J. BERGER.
1883.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

23
 No. 6.
P. H. WILLIAMS.
Reading Observer, 1911.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

24
 No. 7.
A. BOLUS.
c. 1886.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

25
 No. 8.
W. A. SHINKMAN.
V. Holyoke Transcript Dec., 1878.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

26
 No. 9.
P. H. WILLIAMS.
Birmingham Post, 1898.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

27
 No. 10.
H. VON DBEN.
Schachmatni Journal. Jan., 1893.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

28
 No. 11.
W. A. SHINKMAN.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

29
 No. 12.
J. W. ABBOTT.
Illustrated London News, 1886.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

30
 No. 13.
G. E. CARPENTER.
Chess Record Sept., 1874.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

31
 No. 14.
W. A. SHINKMAN.
Schachzeitung Jan., 1876.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

32
 No. 15.
N. MAXIMOW.
3rd Pr. Barmen Chess Club, 1905.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

33
 No. 16.
A. A. ELKHAN.
Revue d Echecs, 1909.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

34
 No. 17.
W. A. SHINKMAN.
V. Chess Record, May 1874.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

35
 No. 18.
P. H. WILLIAMS.
Western Mornimg News, 1905.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

36
 No. 19.
W. A. SHINKMAN.
V. Westen und Daheim, 1910.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

37
 No. 20.
W. MEREDITH.
Dubuque Chess Journal, Dec. 1886.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

38
 No. 21.
W. A. SHINKMAN.
Checkmate, Feb. 1903.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

39
 No. 22.
K. A. L. KUBBEL.
Rigaer Tageblatt, 1910.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

40
 No. 23.
W. PAULY.
Magyar Sakkvilag, 1911.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

41
 No. 24.
W. A. SHINKMAN.
V. La Strategie, 1911.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

42
 No. 25.
W. A. SHINKMAN.
Am. Chess Monthly, Mar. 1892.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

43
 No. 26.
B. G. LAWS.
V. Chess Players Chronicle, 1802.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

44
 No. 27.
W. A. SHINKMAN.
Moores Gems of Chess, 1873.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

45
 No. 28.
H. M. PRIDEAUX.
Morning Post, Oct. 1909.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

46
 No. 29.
G. HEATHCOTE.
1st Pr., Am. Chess Bulletin, Dec. 1911.

BLACK.

Mate in two.
WHITE.

47
 No. 30.
P. H. WILLIAMS.
Sp. Pr., Pittsburgh Gazette Times, 191112.

BLACK.

Mate in two.
WHITE.

48
 No. 31.
A. VAN EELDE.
Schachmatni Journal, Feb. 1902.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

49
 No. 32.
W. A. SHINKMAN.
c. 1885.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

50
 No. 33.
P. H. WILLIAMS.
Chess Amateur, June 1910.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

51
 No. 34.
A. BOLUS.
Am. Chess Bulletin, July 1910.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

52
 No. 35.
H. E. KIDSON.
Ill. London News, 1878.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

53
 No. 36.
G. HEATHCOTE.
1st Pr., Hampstead and Highgate Express, 1910.

BLACK.

Mate in two.
WHITE.

54
 No. 37.
C. V. BERRY.
1st Pr., Hampstead and Highgate Express, Mar. 1907.

BLACK.

Mate in two.
WHITE.

55
 No. 38.
H. L. ATKINSON.
Hon. Men., Western Daily Mercury, 1910.

BLACK.

Mate in two.
WHITE.

56
 No. 39.
G. B. VALLE.
La Strategie, July 1875.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

57
 No. 40.
O. WURZBURG.
Original.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

58
 No. 41.
P. KLETT.
Schach Probleme, 1878.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

59
 No. 42.
A. WATERHOUSE.
Manchester Times, Dec. 1909.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

60
 No. 43.
W. A. SHINKMAN.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

61
 No. 44.
F. SCHRFER.
1st Pr., Nuova Rivista, Oct 1876.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

62
 No. 45.
G. J. SLATER.
5th Pr., Hampstead and Highgate Express, May 1898.

BLACK.

Mate in two.
WHITE.

63
 No. 46.
W. A. SHINKMAN.
Chess Montly Ty., May 1885.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

64
 No. 47.
E. PRADIGNAT.
Detroit Free Press Ty., May 1880.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

65
 No. 48.
J. JUCHLI.
Berner Heim, March, 1898.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

66
 No. 49.
H. DO. BERNARD.
Ill. London News, Mar. 1902.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

67
 No. 50.
R. LHERMET.
Lesehalle, 1883.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

68
 No. 51.
P. H. WILLIAMS.
Chess Amateur, Nov. 1908.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

69
 No. 52.
A. WATERHOUSE.
Western Weekly News, Jan. 1911.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

70
 No. 53.
P. F. BLAKE.
1st Pr., Football Field, 1902.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

71
 No. 54.
J. COLPA.
Tijdschrift, Sept. 1902.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

72
 No. 55.
W. A. SHINKMAN.
c. 1885.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

73
 No. 56.
C. G. GAVRILOW.
2nd Pr., Op de Hoogle, 1909.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

74
 No. 57.
F. H. BENNETT.
Ill. London News, 1876.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

75
 No. 58.
J. C. J. WAINWRIGHT.
Pittsburgh Gazette Times, 1912.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

76
 No. 59.
J. COLPA.
1st Pr., Dutch Chess Association, 1902.

BLACK.

Mate in two.
WHITE.

77
 No. 60.
P. H. WILLIAMS.
London Opinion, 1907.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

78
 No. 61.
H. DO. BERNARD.
London Times, June 1899.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

79
 No. 62.
J. R. NEUKOMM.
Pesti Hirlap, Feb. 1909.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

80
 No. 63.
H. E. KIDSON.
Ill. London News, Jan. 1870.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

81
 No. 64.
H. VON DREN.
1st Pr., British Chess Magazine, 1890.

BLACK.

Mate in two.
WHITE.

82
 No. 65.
P. H. WILLIAMS.
English Mechanic, Dec. 1893.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

83
 No. 66.
S. ROSSELLI.
Italia Scacchistica, Aug. 1911.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

84
 No. 67.
A. C. PEARSON.
Lebanon Herald, 1877.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

85
 No. 68.
J. PALUZIE.
Ill. London News, Oct. 1895.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

86
 No. 69.
F. T. HAWES.
Australian Field, 1911.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

87
 No. 70.
J. BERGER.
5th Am. Chess Congress Ty., 1880.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

88
 No. 71.
G. J. SLATER.
2nd Pr., Ex Aeq. Leeds Mercury, Oct. 1897.

BLACK.

Mate in two.
WHITE.

89
 No. 72.
E. BERTRAND.
2nd Pr., Ex Aeq. La Nature, 1880.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

90
 No. 73.
H. DO. BERNARD.
Checkmate Ty., Aug. 1903.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

91
 No. 74.
N. MAXIMOW (after J. Jespersen).
1st Pr., Leisure Hour, 1902.

BLACK.

Mate in two.
WHITE.

92
 No. 75.
G. F. H. PACKER.
3rd Pr., Western Daily Mercury, 1910.

BLACK.

Mate in two.
WHITE.

93
 No. 76.
A. VAN EELDE.
Haarlemsche Courant, Dec. 1903.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

94
 No. 77.
H. E. & J. BETTMANN.
Elmira Telegram, 1882.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

95
 No. 78.
G. SARDOTSCH.
1st Pr., Italia Scacchistica, 1912.

BLACK.

Mate in two.
WHITE.

96
 No. 79.
F. HEALEY.
1st Pr., Chess Monthly, Jan. 1885.

BLACK.

Mate in two.
WHITE.

97
 No. 80.
G. K. ANSELL.
Brighton Society Ty., Jan. 1898.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

98
 No. 81.
A. F. MACKENZIE.
3rd Pr., St. James Budget, 1894.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

99
 No. 82.
H. W. BARRY.
Am. Chess Bulletin, Sept. 1910.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

100
 No. 83.
W. GRIMSHAW.
Ill. London News, Nov. 1870.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

101
 No. 84.
C. S. KIPPING.
London Telegraph, Dec. 1910.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

102
 No. 85.
J. N. BABSON.
Boston Globe, 1875.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

103
 No. 86.
A. BOLUS.
Chess Amateur, Nov. 1908.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

104
 No. 87.
R. H. BRIDGWATER.
1st Pr., Hampstead and Highgate Express, July 1899.

BLACK.

Mate in two.
WHITE.

105
 No. 88.
A. BOLUS.
2nd Pr., Am. Chess Bulletin, 1911.

BLACK.

Mate in two.
WHITE.

106
 No. 89.
H. DO. BERNARD.
London Times, Oct. 1897.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

107
 No. 90.
H. E. & J. BETTMANN.
South Australian Chronicle, 1883.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

108
 No. 91.
P. H. WILLIAMS.
Morning Post, Jan. 1910.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

109
 No. 92.
T. KING-PARKS.
1st Pr., Football Field, 1908.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

110
 No. 93.
E. J. WINTER-WOOD.
Chess Amateur, July 1908.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

111
 No. 94.
J. JUCHLI.
Basel Solving Competition, June 1898.

BLACK.

Mate in two.
WHITE.

112
 No. 95.
A. WATERHOUSE.
Manchester Times, Sept., 1910.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

113
 No. 96.
H. M. PRIDEAUX.
London Times, May 1911.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

114
 No. 97.
P. H. WILLIAMS.
Morning, 1894.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

115
 No. 98.
S. LOYD.
Am. Chess Nuts, 1868.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

116
 No. 99.
A. CORRIAS.
2nd Pr., Piccolo Scacchista, 1895.

BLACK.

Mate in two.
WHITE.

117
 No. 100.
H. VON DBEN.
Am. Chess Monthly Ty., Dec. 1892.

BLACK.

WHITE.

Mate in two.

118
 INDEX TO COMPOSERS.
_________

Abbott, 12.
Ansell, 80.
Atkinson, 38.
Babson, 85.
Barry, 82.
Bennett, 57.
Berger, 5, 70.
Bernard, 49, 61, 73, 89.
Berry, 37.
Bertrand, 72.
Bettmann, 77, 90.
Blake, 53.
Bolus, 7, 34, 86, 88.
Bridgwater, 87.
Carpenter, 13.
Colpa, 54, 59.

119
 Index to Composers.

Corrias, 99.
Cumpe, 1.
Von Dben, 10, 64, 100.
Van Eelde, 31, 76.
Ehrenstein, 4.
Elkhan, 16.
Gavrilow, 56.
Grimshaw, 83.
Hawes, 69.
Healey, 79.
Heathcote, 29, 36.
Juchli, 48, 94.
Kidson, 35, 63.
King-Parks, 92.
Kipping, 84.
Klett, 41.
Kubbel, 22.
Laws, 26.
Lhermet, 50.
Loyd, 98.
Mackenzie, 81.

120
 Index to Composers.

Maximow, 15, 74.

Meredith, 20.
Neukomm, 62.
Packer, 75.
Paluzie, 68.
Pauly, 23.
Pearson, 67.
Pradignat, 2, 47.
Prideaux, 28, 96.
Rosselli, 66.
Sardotsch, 78.
Schrfer, 44.
Shinkman, 3, 8, 11, 14, 17, 19, 21, 24, 25, 27, 32,
43, 46, 55.
Slater, 45, 71.
Valle, 39.
Wainwright, 58.
Waterhouse, 42, 52, 95.
Williams, 6, 9, 18, 30, 33, 51, 60, 65, 91, 97.
Winter-Wood, 93.
Wurzburg, 40.

121
 SOLUTIONS.
______

1. Kd6. 16. Sh1. 31. Bh7.

2. Qg3. 17. Ke6. 32. Rf1.
3. Qh8. 18. Bc7. 33. Bb1.
4. Kf5. 19. Qc1. 34. P=S.
5. Qc8. 20. Qh5. 35. Ba8.
6. Sd2. 21. Pd3. 36. Qb6.
7. Qf3. 22. Qh4. 37. Qa1.
8. Rb8. 23. Castles. 38. Bf4.
9. Bh4. 24. Qd1. 39. Bf8.
10. Rh4. 25. Bh6. 40. Kb2.
11. Sh6. 26. Sf5. 41. Rg3.
12. Bc5. 27. Bg6. 42. Qd2.
13. Rh1. 28. Kc7. 43. Rf3.
14. Rf8. 29. Sd4. 44. Ba1.
15. Be1. 30. Rh4. 45. Pd5.

122
 Solutions.

46. Qg1. 64. Pa4. 82. Qa1.

47. Kf2. 65. Qh1. 83. Rh3.
48. Qb4. 66. Bb8. 84. PxP en
49. Pf5. 67. Rg3. passant
50. Ph6. 68. Sc5. 85. Qh1.
51. Bg7. 69. Qa4. 86. Pg5.
52. Sb7. 70. Bf6. 87. Qa5.
53. Qh5. 71. Rf8. 88. Bf5.
54. Sf3. 72. Sh1. 89. Ph6.
55. Qh1. 73. Bc8. 90. Qe1.
56. Kg8. 74. Ke1. 91. Ra3.
57. Sh3. 75. Sc3. 92. Qa3.
58. Kf4. 76. Rb8. 93. Qa3.
59. Rb4. 77. Se3. 94. Ra1.
60. Bg8. 78. Qh6. 95. Qa6.
61. Pf4. 79. Ra6. 96. Qg4.
62. Bf3. 80. Pg4. 97. Qa8.
63. Rf7. 81. Bg6. 98. Sa3.
99. Rf3. 100. Qc1.

123