Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
So maybe Ive been making a big mistake for the past few years in thinking that I
could achieve my main goal (connection with like-minded radical folk and the development
of a coherent radical philosophical framework) at the same time as communicating - most
often inadvertently, sometime implicitly, but at other times explicitly - to those I have
encountered, that I think there are right and wrong ways of doing things, and right and
wrong ideas, and that this is the biggest reason why I want to find people who share my view
of what the right ideas are. I want to explain once and for all what I mean by words like
right, so I can be done with them; I hope then, that this unpacking will be the ladder, that
Stirner spoke of, that Ill use to climb up, and then throw away.
Let me first say briefly that the reason I engage in philosophy (thinking about thinking) at all,
and is the reason, I think, why anyone would ever need to, is because of a goal. My ultimate
goal is to live my life equipped with whatever I can find that brings the most value to my life
and those of my kin. My more immediate goal, therefore, is liberation from the control-
complex, a term Im using to describe the array of forces - of both agency and structure -
that restrict and relentlessly oppress my attempts to pursue value with my own autonomy.
I think this seems like a reasonable basis for all instances of metathought. Primitive people (by
which I mean all those non-civilised people that came before me) no doubt had goals
whenever they went beyond the thought processes they needed for their normal lives: goals
such as understanding, problem solving, pattern spotting, and more social goals likes helping
others and engendering community spirit - all of this requires metathought, or thinking about
thinking, or philosophy, as its most often called.
In this sense, all of my own metathought is, by means of feedback loops, both the motivation
for my liberation (as a goal), and my means of mobilising myself and navigating the maze of
pitfalls and dangers - both physical and philosophical - that stand in the way of my
destination.
And that metathought relies on my autonomy, because I cannot rely on anyone to trace this
path for me, signpost the pitfalls, and guide me over them, because that would only beg the
question of how they their self were able to prove the route, and when I ask questions, I
want to be the one that answers them too. If the last four paragraphs seem like total egoist
overkill for you, Id invite you to suggest to me how I can better look at the world and still be
sure that Im not putting myself in unnecessary peril nor smothering anyone elses ability to
find their own path.
While I want to get the big one out of the way first, of course, I also dont want to get
bogged down in a long examination of metaphysics, so let me just say, straight up that I will
assume that we cannot locate or demonstrate a deep reality that explains all other relative
realities. And that the best we can hope to even aim towards (not necessarily achieve or
obtain) are relative truths (small t, plural) derived from our gambles as our brain makes
models of the ocean of new signals it receives every second. [Both quotes are taken from
Quantum Psychology by Robert Anton Wilson]
So there, you know from close to the top of the third page of this discussion that I am
not claiming there is an objective, knowable Truth [capitalised for emphatic contrast with
Wilsons lower-case equivalent].
But just as I (think I) understand and appreciate the value of extreme skeptical
approaches to epistemology, and I reject Aristotelian essentialism, I think there is an approach
to these unfathomable questions that is at once honest, humble, and still useful for folk that
have a similar motivation to myself. You could best summarise this as a refusal to hold fast to
either rationalism (purely following logical induction) or raw empiricism (dealing only with
what appears to be true right here and right now).
The standpoint from which I begin my metathought processes is to take all available
inputs and run them through myself holistically. New ideas are therefore juxtaposed with the
full extent of my available existing knowledge, intuition, and senses. I come at them from all
the directions I can find, and dance with them run them through myself, over, under, inside
and out. At the end of this process, ideas are integrated or discarded. And while I will try
quite hard to remember where I leave those I discard (since I can only carry so many and
want to prioritise those that will be most useful to me), there are no doubt countless ideas Ive
passed up on that could yet be truths (small t, plural), just as there are those I have not yet
even encountered and danced with.
Over the course of my life, Ive subjected a great many ideas to greater and greater
analysis. Ive danced with them many times, and when we whirl on the dance floor of
metathought, it may be hard to see where they end and I begin. I dont call them
certainties - I would not sully my dance partners with such a smear - I have begun, and can
begin, to think of them as something in the order of relative certainties. I have no desire to
lay them out and size them up against anyone elses (like some kind of penis-measuring
And if all that was beginning to sound like codshit to you, then I guess were not of a
like mind, are we?
And something that everyone has to confront - regardless of how radical or conformist
they are, how civilised or wild, how healthy or sick - is the question of who are the people
around us. Who are they, really? Are they good for us (more on this in a moment)? Are we
good for them? What is it about their thoughts, and their actions, and our thoughts and our
actions that determine the answer to the previous two questions?
And again, any thinking being, in any world, seeks values, and tries to keep them as long
as they are important. In fact, this is the definition of value, is it not?
And the ability to answer any questions one faces - including the multitude of questions
in this piece of writing - is, for me at least, a value. And since my mind makes gambles all the
time, I do not give myself a hard time for being a gambling man (in a very non-monetary
sense), and I would hazard a guess that clarity and relative-certainty are values for you too.
And since I believe Ive already explained enough about why my autonomy - the
freedom of my own mind - is of paramount importance to me, let us combine these two
simple principles - autonomy and value, and formulate what is, for me, the only further
derivative value we ever need to reference: morality.
Etymologically (and I know some people dont like to think about this, but I dont care,
because I think its important), morality comes from a linguistic tradition of talking about
character. Character is a worldview in which, rather than seeing people as examples of essence
and label (He is a Jew, a liberal, and a homosexual), we look at their actions, and judge them
accordingly.
As thinking people, our capacity to reflect on our thoughts and actions (as expressions of
autonomy) lasted surprisingly far into our civilisation. This spirit (or impulse) yet lives on in
a very small number of people who have not been completely consumed (or subsumed) by the
world of the specters. For as cheery and whimsical as my earlier metaphor may have seemed,
there is a darker substrate to that danse macabre. Although we humans made it, we live in a
world of ghosts that lurk below the touch of every observable surface, ready to be conjured
And I quake because I must now recover from the awesome and terrifying sound of
those voices and tell you about the Third Voicewith which so few people speak nowadays.
Except I cant. The Third Voice is not mine to speak of, all the time. If I were to tell
you some Truth (big t, singular) or truths (small t, plural) about the Third Voice, it would not
be a third voice I would be describing. I would have to speak with one of the other two Voices
in order to trick you into believing my message, because
Yours is the Third Voiceit is you, it is inside you, and when you speak your truth(s) as
truth(s), you speak with that Voice.
So as I tell you about my voice, and how it works, and how I want to use it, to help
liberate myself and my kin, I want you to listen to your own voice as well as mine. I know you
can do it.
As I use my autonomy, my owns means of survival and of seeking values, to choose a
path for myself that allows me to seek those values, I have to make choices. My approach to
reality has determined, and will determine, the way in which I evaluate the metavalue of
values.
To cut a long story short, I think that values are neither inherent nor subjective, but
objective and contextual. Let me explain to you exactly what that means.
For a given goal (which might be another value in itself), there are a finite number of
possible value-paths towards that goal. The value of each is determined, contextually, by the
configuration of every other existent and involved part of reality (small r, singular). How
many of these discrete parts are influential, and how, is exactly what context means. Any
value may be of paramount important in one situation, and absolutely irrelevant in another.
Once, while mountaineering, the failure of a GPS receiver, a compass and a map, nearly cost
me my life (or least my health). In other situations, I am sure they have saved lives. Each of
these items, which are a tiny sample of the possible constituent parts of reality that might
influence a situation, are free of inherent value. But in every possible situation, in each
moment of choice (assuming choice is involved), their value is objective. One will be the most
positively influential, and one will be the least, and the others fall on a scale in between.
I would assert that this is true, regardless of the fact that, as I established previously, I
have no way of knowing, for certain, which value is objectively best. Best, of course, is
contextual too. Depending on the goal I want to pursue, what good means will change. But
I hope you feel you made a good choice by reading this, and I hope youll see value in it,
and keep it as a reference point as you continue to speak with your own voice, and I hope
youll consider speaking to me in that voice, if you feel our goals are comparable or we are
otherwise like-minded and might enrich one anothers lives.
Also, this was difficult to put together and lay out, so I hope youll help me by giving me
the gift of your evaluation.