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HOW TO WRITE A NEWSPAPER articles.

The tabloid newspapers dont concentrate


on a subject. They print only big stories that are
FRONTPAGE OR ARTICLE: current and short.

Traditionally, UK newspapers could be split into


more serious-minded newspapers, usually referred QUALITY PAPERS:
to as the broadsheets or quality papers due to Layout / frontpage: -headlines are rather small
and usually black like the subheadings.
their large size, and sometimes known collectively
-fewer small pictures which are not sensational.
as "the quality press", and less serious - less colourful, mostly black and white.
newspapers, generally known as tabloids, and -fewer ads.
collectively as "the popular press. However, both -there are several long paragraphs which are
The Independent and The Times have switched in structured with long and complex sentences in
recent years to a compact format, not much bigger usually 6 or 7 columns.
Language:
than that used by the tabloids. The Guardian
-serious formal language
switched in September 2005 to what is described as -difficult sentence structure
a "Berliner" format, just slightly larger than a Content:
compact. They contain news about serious issues about
national and world affairs. They look at current
There are daily papers like the Daily Mail which news issues and deals with them in depth. They are
are issued everyday and Sunday papers which are less biased and based on important facts backed up
just issued on Sundays like the Sunday Telegraph with crucial evidence. There is usually a World and
and have a large amount of supplementary Business Section and less local news.
Target group:
sections. The national Sunday titles usually have a
-educated people mostly
different layout and style to their weekly sister from the middle and upper
papers, and are produced by separate journalistic class as not everyone would
and editorial staff. understand the articles.

TABLOIDS VS EXAMPLES OF FRONTPAGES:(mme info,


QUALITY PAPERS: messages diffrents pour le 3me exemple.)

TABLOIDS:
Layout / frontpage: eye-catching.
-huge sensational headlines in capital letters mostly
about media and celebrity gossip.
-a lot of large shocking pictures.
- very colourful.
_ nearly all the pages contain ads.
-the text is just one third of the frontpage.
Language:
-simple sentences.
-grammatical omissions.
-easy language, slang words that attract the
readers interests.
The large number of colloquialisms and phrasal
verbs, play on words and jokes in headlines might
even pose a problem for a non-native speaker.
Content:
Well over a half of articles is devoted to human
interest. The ones left to politics usually relate to
scandals, blunders, and so on.
Usually, there is no Business section. There is more
local news. There are gimmicks such as bingo
games, free travel tickets, phone-in surveys
Target group:
-mostly lower class, because this newspaper is easy
to read and so everyone can understand the
EXAMPLES OF ARTICLES : tabloid and quality. scoop =
source : do vient linfo. tip : tuyau.
sidebar : colonne encadre, texte latral.
weather forecast : prvision mto.

HOW TO WRITE THE ARTICLE:


Demandez-vous tout dabord dans quel type de
presse vous dsirez publier votre article, si vous
avez le choix.
Pour la prsentation et le langage, imitez les
exemples et aidez vous des explications donnes
dans la partie : tabloids vs quality papers.
USEFUL VOCABULARY:
advice column : rubrique conseils. 1) Choisissez un titre appropri au prsent, des
an add : une pub. photos captivantes et lancez vous en respectant la
banner : gros titre. prsentation en colonnes
biased: partial = unbiased.
byline : ligne avec le nom du journalist.
breaking news : infos de dernires minutes. 2) Attirez lattention du lecteur avec une premire
caption = cutline : lgnde de la photo. phrase daccroche. Puis continuez ce paragraphe de
circulation : tirage. prsentation (opening paragraph) en rpondant
column: colonne ou article. aux questions : who, what, when, where, why, how.
comic strip : BD.
cut : photo. 3) Byline : nom du journaliste, date de publication.
crosswords : mots croiss.
classified ads : petites annonces. (ventes,
emplois) 4) Commencez chaque paragraphe suivant par une
dateline : info sur la provenance de larticle. ide que vous allez ensuite dvelopper et
editorial = ventuellement toffer laide dinterviews, de
editorial cartoon : dessin humoristique. tmoignages. Imaginez dans ces paragraphes quels
entertainment : divertissements. autres faits et dtails le lecteur veut connaitre.
feature : article, rubrique, chronique. Dmontrez que votre histoire est importante.
font : police dcriture.
front page : la une.
hard news : infos srieuses. = soft news. 5) Vous pouvez clore larticle avec un paragraphe
headline : gros titre. regroupant des faits moins importants puis
horoscope. rsumer brivement larticle ou louvrir sur un
index = (on page one) autre vnement similaire.
jumpline : indication pour dire quelle page
lhistoire continue. REMEMBER :
direct or indirect quotation : citation intgrale Nexprimez jamais votre opinion, juste les faits,
ou modifie. moins que vous ne rdigiez pour lditorial.
lead : paragraphe de prsentation. Evitez les clichs et par contre trouvez les bons
layout : mise en page. ingrdients pour rendre votre histoire intressante
logo / flag : nom du journal avec image. jusquau bout. Ne soyez pas lourd
masthead : manchette. Mobilisez le lexique, les notions et fonctions
morgue : biblio photos, diapos dun journal. pertinentes galement pour enrichir votre style.
news section : rubrique. Evitez les formes contractes, part dans les
news story : histoire. tmoignages ou interviews entre guillemets bien
obituary column: rubrique ncrologique. sr en citant le nom des personnes et leur lien avec
photo credit : infos sur le photographe qui a pris lvnement. Rdigez toujours la voix active.
la photo..
press release : dclaration de presse. THE FRONTPAGE : Suivez les explications et
public opinion poll : sondage dopinion publique inspirez vous des exemples ou alors imaginez la
review : critique. prsentation de votre Une selon le format choisi.

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