Accelerated Math 10 Formula Sheet May 2013

Trigonometry Vectors

Circles Dot Product:
Arc length: u v = u v cos
s = r ;
Area of the sector:
1 1 u v = ac + bd where u = ai + bj and v = ci + dj
A = r 2 = rs
2 2
Linear and Angular Velocity: Matrices

s
v= ; v = ; v = r b a
t t If A = , then det A = ad bc and
c d
Graphs of trigonometric Functions:
1 d b
A 1 =
det A c a


Cramer's Method:
M =c+a Dx Dy D
x= , y= , z = z
m =ca D D D

Trigonometric Identities: Probability
n(A)
Pythagorean Identity: p(A) = ; p(A / ) =1 p(A)
n(U)
sin 2 + cos 2 =1
tan 2 +1 = sec 2 n! n!
1+ cot 2 = csc 2 n Cr = n Pr =
(n r)!(r!) (n r)!

Sum and Difference Identity:
conditional probability:
sin(A B) = sin A cos B sin B cos A P(A B)
cos(A B) = cos A cos B sin A sin B P(B / A) =
P(A)
tan A + tan B
tan(A + B) = Independent Events:
1 tan A tan B
P(A) P(B) = P(A B) if and only if events A and B are
tan A tan B independent
tan(A B) =
1+ tan A tan B
Combined Events:
P(A B) = P(A) + P(B) P(A B)
Double angle Identity
sin 2A = 2 sin A cos A Mutually Exclusive:
If events A and B are mutually exclusive, then
cos 2A = cos 2 A sin 2 A P(A B) = then P(A B) = P(A) + P(B)

2
= 2 cos A
Statistics
Mean:
=1 sin 2 A
fx
2 tan A X= ;
tan 2a = n
1 tan 2 A Standard Deviation:

Cosine Rule: f (x x) 2
s=
2
c = a + b 2 2ab cos C
2
n
Z score:
a 2 + b2 c2
cos C = x
2ab z=
Sine rule:

a b c
= =
sin A sin B sin C