1.

Which is the highest and final judicial tribunal in respect of the Constitution of
India? Supreme Court
2. What is meant by Court of Record ? The court that preserves all its
records
3. Which is true about the Supreme Court ? It is the highest federal court of
India
4. From which fund are the salaries of the Judges of the Supreme Court drawn?
Consolidated Fund
5. A Judge of the Supreme Court of India is to hold office until he attains the age of
howmany years? 65 years
6. Under which act was the Supreme Court set up? Regulating Act
7. Which Judge of the Supreme Court was unsuccessfully sought to be impeached?
Justice Ramaswami
8. What does the power of judicial review ensure? The constitutionality of laws
9. In which country did the concept of Public Interest Litigation originated? The
United States

10. Which amendment curtailed the power of Judicial review of the Supreme Court
and the High Courts? 42th
11. For the enforcement of Fundamental Rights, what can the Supreme Court do?
It may issue a writ
12. Which writ is issued by the court in case of illegal detention of a person?
Habeas Corpus
13. Under the writ of Mandamus, Court do? If can direct the Government to
do or not to do a thing
14. Which writ is a bulwark of personal freedom? Habeas Corpus
15. Which writ may be issued to enforce a Fundamental Right? Habeas Corpus
16. What is the total number of High Courts in India at present? 24
17. What is the age of retirement of the Judges of the High Court? 62 years
18. By whom the oath to a High Court Judge is administered? Governor
19. When can the salaries of High Court judges be reduced? During a Financial
Emergency
20. By whom are the Chief Justice and other Judges of the High Court are appointed?
President
21. At where were the High Courts in India first started? Bombay, Madras,
Calcutta
22. Who decides the number of Judges in a High Court? President
23. Which High Court has the Territorial Jurisdiction over Andaman and Nicobar
Islands? Calcutta
24. With which does the power to extend or restrict the jurisdiction of the High Court
rest? With the Parliament
25. A Judge of a High Court wanting to resign addresses his letter of resignation to
whom? The President
26. From which fund is the pension of a High Court Judge charged? Consolidated
Fund of India
27. Which High Court has jurisdiction over the State of Arunachal Pradesh?
Gauhati High Court
28. Which is the only Union Territory that has a High Court of its own? Delhi
29. Which jurisdiction of the Indian Judiciary covers Public Interest Litigation?
Epistolary Jurisdiction
30. By whom are the Salaries of the Judges of the Supreme Court determined?
Parliament
31. Which Article of the Constitution permits the Supreme Court to review its own
judgement or order? Article 137
32. Who has the right to transfer any case anywhere in India? Supreme Court
33. The disputes regarding the election of the President and the Vice-President of
India are decided by which body? Supreme Court
34. Which court in India is/are known as the Court(s) of Records? The High
Courts and Supreme Court
35. Who has the right to seek advisory opinion of he Supreme Court of India, on any
question of law? President
36. Acting Chief Justice of the Supreme Court in India is appointed by which officer?
President
37. In the supreme Court of India the, what is number of Judges including the Chief
Justice? 31
38. Who is the final authority to interpret the Constitution? The Supreme Court
39. How many types of writs can be issued by the Supreme Court? 5
40. What makes the Judiciary the guardian of the Constitution? Judicial Review
41. Who holds the power to increase the number of judges in the Supreme Court?
Parliament
42. What is true for Indian Judicial System? It is an independent institution
43. What is correct about the Supreme Court regarding its judgement? It can
change the judgement
44. Which Chief Justices of India acted as the President of India also? Justice M.
Hidayatullah
45. A judge of Supreme Court of India holds office till he attains the age of howmany
year? 65 years
46. Who is authorised to transfer the judges of one High Court to another High
Court? The President
47. A High Court Judge addresses his letter of resignation to which officer? The
President
48. Which High Court has the largest number of Benches? Guwahati High Court
49. Who was the first High/Supreme Court Judge, That voluntarily made public his
assets,? Justice K. Kannan