III) DISEO DE DIAFRAGMAS:

S = 1.70 m
M (-) = 2853 kg-m

A) PREDIMENSIONAMIENTO

Asumimos b = 0.30 m

h = L losa/ 10 = 7.50 / 10
h = 0.75 m = 0.80 m

----> b x h = 0.30 m x 0.80 m

Numero de diafragmas : 5

L = 25 / 4 - 0.30 = 5.95 m

B) DIAFRAGMAS INTERMEDIOS:

T = 0.8 M(-) x L = 0.8 x (2853 kg-m) (5.95 m) = 13580.28 kg-m

Wa = b x h x c = (0.30)(0.80)(2400) = 576 kg/m

/10 576/10
^2 (1.70) ^2
Mp = = = 166.46 kg/m

Mt pp int = T + Mpp = 13580.28 + 166.46 = 13746.74 kg-m

Mt pp ext = Mp + T/2 = 166.46 + 13580.28/2 = 6956.60 kg-m

C) CORTANTE POR PESO PROPIO:

Vpp = 0.5 Wa x S = 0.5 x 576 x 1.70

Vpp = 489.60 kg

13580.28/1.70+489.60
Vt pp = T/S + Vpp = = 8478 kg
 D) VERIFICACION DE LA SECCION TRANSVERSAL DEL DIAFRAGMA:

- Por flexion:
Mr = k b d2
k = 12.5

d = e - re = 80 - 4 = 76 cm

=12.5 0.30 76 ^2 = 21660 kg-m

Mt pp int < Mr OK

- Por corte:

=0.3 (^ ) b d

=0.3 280 (30)(76) = 11445.51 kg

Vt pp < Vr .OK

E) DISEO DEL ACERO

(+)= ( )/( )= 13746.74/(2100 0.9023 76)=9.55 2

<> 5 5/8"

()=0.0018 =0.0018 30 76=4.10 2 <> 3 5/8"