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Mtodo cientfico (camino hacia el conocimiento), usado principalmente en la produccin

de conocimiento de las ciencias, para ser llamado cientfico, un mtodo de investigacin


debe basarse en lo emprico y en la medicin. Est sustentado por dos bases, la
refutabilidad y la sustentabilidad. Por mtodo cientfico se entiende a las prcticas
utilizadas y ratificadas por la comunidad cientfica como validad a la hora de proceder con
el fin de exponer y confirmar sus teoras.
El mtodo cientfico rechaza las verdades absolutas ya que establece que se podran
efectuar experimentos sobre subconjuntos especficos que den resultados distintos a los
predichos originalmente, negando la hiptesis original para estos parmetros.
La partes del mtodo cientfico de manera simplificada:
1. Realizar una pregunta
2. Realizar una investigacin de fondo
a. Construir una hiptesis
b. Volver a intentarlo de nuevo
3. Testar la hiptesis con experimentos
4. Analizar los resultados y planificar una conclusin
a. Hiptesis falsa o parcialmente falsa
b. Hiptesis cierta
5. REALIZAR INFORME
El mtodo cientfico envuelve la observacin de fenmenos naturales y luego la
formulacin de hiptesis comprobada mediante experimentacin.
Todas las ideas, hiptesis, teoras, todo el conocimiento cientfico est sujeto a revisin, a
estudio modificacin. La verdad de una afirmacin segn el mtodo cientfico recae en la
fuerza de sus evidencias comprobadas por experimentacin. Despus de la experimentacin
se analizan resultados y se llega a una conclusin. Si los resultados respaldan la hiptesis,
esta adquiere validez, si los resultados la rechazan, esta se descarta oh se modifica
presentando nuevas formas para refutar.
La filosofa de la ciencia, existen varias suposiciones bsicas, que forman la base del
mtodo cientfico, puede ser que la realidad sea objetiva y consistente, que los humanos
tengan la capacidad de percibir la realidad con precisin, y que existen explicaciones
racionales para cualquier elemento del mundo real.
Scientific Method (path to knowledge), used primarily in the production of knowledge of
the sciences, to be called scientific, a research method should be based on the empirical and
in the measurement. Is underpinned by two pillars, refutability and sustainability. By
scientific method refers to the practices used and endorsed by the scientific community as
valid at the time of proceeding in order to explain and confirm their theories.
The scientific method rejects the absolute truths as it establishes that could be carried out
experiments on specific subsets that give different results from those originally predicted,
denying the original hypothesis for these parameters.
The parts of the scientific method in a simplified manner:
1. Perform a question
2. Perform a background investigation
a. Build a hypothesis
b. . Back to try again
3. To test the hypothesis with experiments
4. Analyze the results and plan a conclusion
a. False or partially false hypothesis
b. Some Hypothesis
5. Perform Report
The scientific method involves the observation of natural phenomena and then the
formulation of hypotheses tested by experimentation.
All of the ideas, hypotheses, theories, and all scientific knowledge is subject to review, to
study modification. The truth of an assertion that the scientific method lies in the strength
of their evidence verified by experimentation. After the experimentation are analyzed
results and you will come to a conclusion. If the results support the hypothesis, this
acquires validity, if the results reject it, but it is discarded oh is modified by presenting new
ways to refute.
The philosophy of science, there are several basic assumptions, which form the basis of the
scientific method, it may be that the reality is objective and consistent, that humans have
the capacity to perceive reality accurately, and that there are rational explanations for any
element of the real world.

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