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RELAY TESTING | https://www.youtube.com/watch?

v=BpFXA8IfRC8

India
90/B, Electronics City Hosur Road
Hosur Road Bangalore,
India 561229
Tel: +91 80 41314617
+91 9945478935

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nmY1O0AhH4A

Understanding Line Distance protection (21) (youtube)


Transmission Line Protection (21) - YouTube

L.P.Singh, Digital protection, Protective Relaying from Electromechanical to


Microprocessor

Transmission line protection -paithankar

Distance Protection for Electrical Transmission Line: Equipments, Settings Zones and Tele-
Protection by Mohamed Zellagui,

http://www.energyadvice.lt/en/energy-consulting/consulting/

EA PSM

Understanding Symmetrical Components for Power System Modeling jc das

Power Systems Analysis Software

Power systems analysis and simulation software are ubiquitous in electrical engineering practice.
Initially* they were used to quickly solve the non-linear load flow problem and calculate short circuit
currents* but their use has been extended to many other areas such as power system stability*
protection and coordination* contingency / reliability* economic modelling* etc.

This article provides a list of the most common software packages used for power systems analysis*
and surveys both commercial and non-commercial software (listed in alphabetical order by vendor
name).
Commercial Software
Advanced Grounding Concepts (WinIGS)

WinIGS is software for "Integrated Grounding System" (IGS) analysis. It has a straightforward graphical
user interface (GUI) allowing quick and simple modelling of ground grids. After creating the model* you
can observe effects of different fault current magnitudes applied to the grid and identify areas where
touch and step voltage potential thresholds are exceeded (see Earthing Calculation - Touch and Step
Potential Criteria. If necessary* one can easily go back to the model and mitigate for those personnel
safety violations by adding bare copper conductor and ground rods (see general note below).
Software Note: Soil resistivity layer profiles are limited to two layers. The benefit is extremely quick
solution times compared to a program that may run for an hour or so with a complicated soil model.
Unfortunately* the results may not be as accurate and this could be life-threatening in areas with
larger fault current sources and undersized ground grids.

The second function is the lightning analysis tool. There is a preset 3D library of substation equipment
(bulk supply transformers* circuit breakers* switches* rigid bus structures* etc) where the user can
input length* width* and height dimensions to create a full replica of the substation to then use for
lightning protection design in the form of lightning mast structures and static shield wire. If one wants
to save time and be more conservative* they can easily model all of the equipment as blocks. The tool
allows one to apply either fixed angel theorem (recommended for 69kV* 350kV-BIL systems or below)
or the rolling sphere method (some 69kV* 350kV-BIL yards and typically voltages above 69kV)* but not
both simultaneously (at this time). Note that it is easy to switch between the two when observing
different sections of the substation yard. See IEEE 998-1996* Guide for Direct Lightning Stroke
Shielding of Substations for more information on lightning protection.

General Note: The size of copper depends on the available amount of fault current* and typical sizes
are 4/0 (212kcmil)* 250kcmil* 300kcmil* 350kcmil* and 500kcmil. Ground rods are typically
Copperweld copper-clad (copper-covered) steel* and are 8ft or 10ft. They can also be coupled together
to achieve desireable* lower resistivity soil layers that may

See the website for a description of the expanded capabilities in the program* such as modelling
remote substations as one network and calculating the system impedance* and others.

Supported Operating Systems: Windows 2000* Windows XP* Windows Vista* and Windows 7
ASPEN

ASPEN (Advanced Systems for Power Engineering) are a California based company that develops the
following separate Windows platform products:

OneLiner - short circuit and relay coordination program (and the Breaker Rating Module add-on checks
the rating of circuit breakers against the short circuit currents they need to interrupt)
DistriView - integrated suite of voltage drop* short circuit* relay coordination* and harmonics and
reliability calculation software for utility distribution systems
Power Flow Program - power flow program designed for the planning* design and operating studies of
transmission* sub-transmission and distribution networks (includes a BASIC-style scripting language)
Line Constants Program - calculates electrical parameters of overhead transmission lines and
underground cables
Relay Database - a repository of relay information for electric utilities and industrial facilities
Line Database - an electronic depository of data related to power lines and cables

BCP Switzerland (NEPLAN)

BCP Switzerland are a Zurich-based company and the developers of NEPLAN* a modular power
systems analysis package.

NEPLAN has the following modules: load flow* short circuit* contingency analysis* motor starting
analysis* OPF* line parameter calculations* network reduction* harmonic analysis* investment
analysis* dynamic simulation* reliability analysis* overcurrent and distance protection* earthing
analysis* load forecasting* network optimisation tools* arc flash analysis and cable sizing. NEPLAN also
features a C/C++ based programming language and MATLAB interface.
Commonwealth Associates (Transmission 2000)
Commonwealth Associates Inc are a Jackson* Michigan based company specialising in transmission
and distribution services. Transmission 2000 is a proprietary product developed by Commonwealth
Associates for the analysis of utility transmission systems.
Features of Transmission 2000 include load flow* constrained economic dis-----* transient stability*
short circuit* protection analysis and calculation of line constants.
CYME
CYME International is a Canadian firm (now part of the Cooper Power Systems family) that develops an
integrated suite of modular power engineering applications* as well as standalone applications for
cable ampacity calculations and electromagnetic transients.
The integrated suite has a range of functions including load flow* short circuit* OPF* load balancing*
load allocation / estimation* optimal capacitor placement* network forecaster* reliability* transient
stability* harmonic analysis* dynamic motor starting* contingency* protection coordination* switching
optimisation* GIS overlay* earthing grid design and arc flash analysis.
DIgSILENT (PowerFactory)
DIgSILENT GmbH is a German company that develops PowerFactory* a Windows-based integrated
power systems modelling and analysis package. DIgSILENT PowerFactory is easy to use and caters for
all standard power system analysis needs* including high-end applications in new technologies such as
wind power and distributed generation and the handling of very large power systems. In addition to
the stand-alone solution* the PowerFactory engine can be smoothly integrated into GIS* DMS and EMS
supporting open system standards.
Some of the functions include power flow analysis* fault analysis* stability analysis* network
reduction* protection analysis* electromagnetic transients analysis* motor starting analysis* OPF*
harmonic load flow* state estimation* contingency and reliability assessments* overhead line and
cable parameter calculation* distribution network analysis* eigenvalue / modal analysis.
Features include a C++ style scripting language called the DPL and a single* integrated* flexible
database.
DNV GL (SynerGEE Electric)
SynerGEE Electric is a power system analysis package developed by DNV GL. Functions include load
flow* symmetrical and asymmetrical faults* capacitor placement* cable ampacity* contingency
switching* switch optimization* harmonic impedance* motor starting* phase balancing* predictive
reliability* and protective device coordination.
Energy Computer Systems (SPARD)
Energy Computer Systems is a Colombian company that develops SPARD mp Power* an integrated
power systems analysis software package.
Functions include load flow* short circuit* harmonic analysis* automatic protection coordination*
transient stability* OPF and optimisation tools.
Electrocon (CAPE)
Electrocon International are a Michigan based company and developers of the Computer Aided
Protection Engineering (CAPE) software* a Windows-platform protection tool designed for high voltage
transmission systems and distribution systems within electric power utilities. CAPE was first released in
1990.
Functions include short circuit analysis* protection coordination* relay settings and checking with a
system simulator* load flow* OPF* short circuit reduction* breaker duty evaluation and line constants
calculations.
EMTP-RV
The ElectroMagnetic Transients Program (EMTP) was first developed by Prof. Hermann Dommel in the
60s/70s for the analysis of electromagnetic transients. It was commercialised in 1987 and released as
DCG EMTP and later EMTP96. EMTP-RV is the latest commercial released of the program* created by
Jean Mahseredjian and currently being developed by POWERSYS.
EPFL (SIMSEN)
SIMSEN is a simulation software package for the analysis of power systems and adjustable speed
drives. It is developed by the cole Polytechnique Fdrale de Lausanne (EPFL). Analysis features
include the simulation of electromagnetic transients in AC/DC networks* transient stability* general
fault analysis and sub-synchronous Resonance (SSR).
ERACS
ERA Technology are a UK-based consultancy that also develop the power system analysis program
ERACS. Features include: load flow* short circuit* arc flash analysis* harmonic studies* transient
stability and protection coordination.
EasyPower
EasyPower LLC* founded in 1990 and based in Oregon* are the developers of EasyPower* an
integrated power systems analysis software* with an array of products such as EasyPower*
EasySolv* SafetyTracker and Oneline Designer. The flagship product* EasyPower* includes the
following modules: arc flash analysis* power flow* short circuit* OPF* protective device coordination*
dynamic stability* transient motor starting* and harmonic analysis.
Additional workflow enhancing modules include SmartPDC* which automates protective device
coordination* and SmartDesign which automatically sizes feeders* breakers* switchgear* fuses*
busway* MCCs* panels* etc to NEC requirements. The ScenarioManager feature allows the study of
multiple system scenarios on the fly.
Oneline Designer is a cost effective solution for people who are dedicated to creating onelines* as well
as system data collection and entry.
ETAP
Founded in 1986 and headquartered in Irvine* California* ETAP is a company specialising in electrical
power system modeling* design* analysis* optimization* and predictive real-time solutions. To date*
more than 50*000 licenses of the Companys ETAP and ETAP Real-Time products have been used in
generation* transmission* distribution* and industrial power system projects around the world.
Functions include arc flash analysis* load flow analysis* short circuit analysis* motor starting* OPF*
transient stability analysis* generator start-up* parameter estimation* cable sizing* transformer tap
optimization* reliability assessment* transmission line constant calculations* harmonic analysis*
protection coordination* dc load flow* battery discharge and sizing* earth grid design* cable pulling*
and GIS map integration.
GDF Suez (Eurostag)
Eurostag is a package developed by Tractabel Engineering GDF Suez and RTE (France)* which includes
the following functions: load flow* dynamic simulation* critical clearing time calculation* eigenvalue
computation and system linearisation* dynamic security assessment* model parameter identification
and small signal analysis. One of the more unique features of Eurostag is the out-of-the-box modelling
of power plant mechanical / energy conversion equipment such as boilers* gas turbines* etc.
GE Energy (PSLF)
GE Energy develop a range of utility software including PSLF (Positive Sequence Load Flow)* a suite of
analytical tools that can simulate large-scale power systems up to 60*000 buses.
Functions include load flow* OPF* short circuit and dynamic simulation. Includes support for a scripting
language called EPCL.
IPSA Power

IPSA Power is a division of UK company TNEI that develops the IPSA (Interactive Power System
Analsysis) software package. IPSA was started as a PhD project in 1954 and the first commercial
version was released in 1980.
Functions include load flow* short circuit* OPF* transient and dynamic stability* harmonic analysis*
protection coordination. A Python-based scripting language is supported* as well as an open API for
use in other applications (with Visual Basic / VBA* C/C++ and Fortran bindings).
KEPCO (KW-PSS)
KEPCO Research Institute is a branch of the Korean company KEPCO (Korea Electric Power
Corporation). In 2002* they started development on KW-PSS* a power systems analysis package with
the following modules: Power Flow Analysis & Fault Analysis* Transient Stability Analysis* Voltage
Stability Analysis* Small Signal Stability Analysis and Optimal Power Flow & Optimal Capacitor
Placement.
MILSOFT (Windmil)
MILSOFT Utility Solutions are a Texas based company that develops Windmil* an electric distribution
system planning and analysis package. Functions include load flow and voltage drop modeling*
reliability analysis* contingency and sectionalizing studies* OPF* short circuit and fault current
calculations* protective device coordination and arc flash hazard analysis.
Manitoba HVDC Research Centre (PSCAD)
Manitoba Hydro International is a Canadian company with a research arm called the Manitoba HVDC
Research Centre that develops the software packages PSCAD (also known as PSCAD/EMTDC).
PSCAD is an electromagnetic time domain transient simulation environment and study tool* created in
1988 and first released commercially in 1993. It is a multi-purpose dynamic simulator with particular
specialisation in HVDC applications.
MathWorks (SimPowerSystems)
Mathworks* the makers of general purpose mathematical software MATLAB* also develop an power
systems simulation program. SimPowerSystems is a tool that extends MATLAB's Simulink and provides
models of many components used in power systems* including three-phase machines* electric drives*
and libraries of application-specific models such as Flexible AC Transmission Systems (FACTS) and
wind-power generation. Harmonic analysis* calculation of Total Harmonic Distortion (THD)* load flow*
and other key power system analyses are automated.
MicroTran

MicroTran Power Systems Analysis Corporation is a spinoff company of the University of British
Columbia (UBC)* where the founders H. W. Dommel* J. R. Marti and L. Marti are (or were once) based.
MicroTran is the UBC version of the electromagnetic transients program EMTP.
Nexant (SCOPE)
Nexant is a California based company that develop SCOPE* an integrated set of power system analysis
tools intended for network operations. Functions include load flow* contingency analysis* security
constrained OPF and market simulations.
Phase to Phase (Vision Network Analysis)
Phase to Phase BV is a Dutch company and the developers of the Vision Power Range software
products. Vision Network Analysis has functions including load flow* short circuit* reliability* protection
and harmonic analysis. The software also includes a built-in programming language for macro / script
creation* as well as GIS integration.
Power Analytics (EDSA)
Power Analytics is a California based company that develop the Paladin suite of software products
(formerly called EDSA). Paladin DesignBase is an integrated power systems modelling and analysis
tool.
Functions include load flow* short circuit* arc flash simulations* OPF* reliability and capacity*
protection coordination* optimal sizing and placement of reactive power sources* dynamic
simulations* harmonic analysis* sizing tools (battery* cable* generator set* conduit* motor parameter
estimation* etc)* cable pulling and earth grid design.
Powertech Labs (DSATools)

Powertech Labs are a subsidiary of Canadian utility BC Hydro and developers of the dynamic security
assessment and power systems analysis package DSATools. The tools are primarily designed for online
dynamic security assessment.
DSATools comprises four main modules:
PSAT: Power flow and short circuit analysis tool
VSAT: Voltage stability analysis tool
TSAT: Transient stability analysis tool
SSAT: Small signal analysis tool
PowerWorld
PowerWorld Corporation are a Champaign* Illinois based firm that develop the PowerWorld Simulator
suite of power systems analysis tools for Windows. The software focuses on a visual approach to power
system simulation.
Functions include load flow* short circuit* contingency analysis* sensitivity calculations* security
constrained OPF* transient stability* transmission line parameter calculations. Includes scripting
support.
PRDC (MiPower)
MiPower is an Indian product developed by Power Research and Development Consultants (PRDC) - a
Bangalore based consulting and software development company. MiPower is the flagship product of
PRDC comprising of a wide range of software applications for the design* analysis and simulation of
electrical power system (transmission* distribution and generation systems). PRDC also owns several
other products like Hydro-thermal Co-ordination* Web-based packages* Renewable Energy Scheduling*
Energy Auditing* Automated Fault Analysis System and several other hardware and firmware for the
power system community.
The history of MiPower dates back to a few decades and was among the first products that had a
graphical user interface. MiPower has been built with expertise from over four decades of system
operation* consulting and R&D in a country with one of the world's largest and most complex
networks. Today* MiPower is based on the state-of-the-art technologies and runs on the latest Windows
Operating System. Users of MiPower range from Canada to Japan and UK to Fiji Islands.
The functions of MiPower include load flow* short circuit* Eigenvalue analysis* 3-phase load flow
(3pLFA)* optimal power flow* contingency ranking and analysis* transient stability* motor starting*
protection* EMT analysis* harmonic analysis* SSR* voltage stability analysis* long-term forecasting*
network reduction* ground grid design* reliability* DC load flow and short circuit and battery sizing.
ReticMaster
ReticMaster is a Windows-based tool from South Africa designed for the analysis of radial networks.
Functions include load flow* short circuit* motor starting and protection coordination.
SES & Technologies (CDEGS)
Safe Engineering Services & Technologies Ltd (SES; SES & Tech) is the world leader in grounding*
lightning* and electromagnetic interference computations. They are developers of CDEGS (Current
Distribution* Electromagnetic Fields* Grounding and Soil Structure Analysis)* a grouping of software
modules described as "a powerful set of integrated engineering software tools designed to accurately
analyze problems involving grounding / earthing* electromagnetic fields* electromagnetic interference
including AC/DC interference mitigation studies and various aspects of cathodic protection and anode
bed analysis".
The package includes the following:
RESAP: Soil Resistivity Analysis
MALT: Low Frequency Grounding / Earthing Analysis
MALZ: Frequency Domain Grounding / Earthing Analysis
TRALIN: Line and Cable Constants (Parameters) & Induction Analysis
SPLITS: Detailed Fault Current Distribution and EMI Analysis
HIFREQ: Electromagnetic Fields Analysis
FFTSES: Automated Fast Fourier Transform Analysis
FCDIST: Simplified Fault Current Distribution Analysis
Per the website* CDEGS capabilities are:
Soil resistivity analysis and soil structure interpretation.
Grounding analysis: arbitrary soil structures; any frequency & transients.
Line constants for overhead and buried conductors or complex pipe-enclosed cable arrangements.
Load* fault & transient current distribution (in neutrals* shields* etc.).
Cathodic protection analysis of complex buried networks.
Inductive* conductive and capacitive interference in shared corridors.
Frequency and time domain analysis of electromagnetic fields generated by arbitrarily energized
conductor networks (substations* transmission & distribution lines* industrial plants* etc.)
Supported Operating Systems: Windows XP* Windows Vista* Windows 7* Windows 8* Windows 8.1
Siemens PTI (PSS/E and SINCAL)
Siemens PTI is the consulting* software and training arm of Siemens AG. Siemens PTI offers the Power
Systems Simulator (PSS) product suite* which includes among others:
PSSE
PSSSINCAL
The Power System Simulator for Engineering (PSS/E) was one of the first GUI-based power systems
analysis software* and was first released in 1976. It was purchased by Siemens in 2005.
Functions include load flow* short circuit* dynamic simulations* OPF* contingency analysis
(probabilistic and deterministic)* protection* eigenvalue / modal analysis* harmonics and small signal
stability. User-defined scripts can be created using a Python-style scripting language.
Siemens Network Calculator (SINCAL) is a software pacakage with planning tools for electricity as well
as pipe networks (gas* water* heating / cooling). Functions relevant to power systems analysis include
load flow (balanced and unbalanced)* short circuit* time-domain dynamic simulations* eigenvalue and
modal analysis (integrated with PSSNETOMAC)* harmonic analysis* protection simulations
(integrated with PSSPDMS)* reliability and contingency analysis.
SIMPOW
SIMPOW is an integrated power systems analysis software package. Functions include load flow* short
circuit* transient stability* voltage stability* small signal stability* SSR analysis* harmonic analysis and
frequency scans. SIMPOW was originally developed by Manitoba HVDC Research Centre* but as of May
2014* ownership was transferred to Solvina.
SKM (Power*Tools for Windows)
SKM Systems Analysis are a California-based corporation that develop Power*Tools for Windows (PTW)*
an integrated suite of power systems analysis tools aimed at industrial systems. The original software*
called DAPPER* was first released in 1978* though the initial version of PTW wasn't released until
1995.
Functions include load flow* short circuit* demand load analysis* OPF* load schedules* feeder and
transformer sizing* protection coordination (CAPTOR)* arc flash analysis* transient motor starting
(TMS)* harmonic analysis (HI_WAVE)* transient stability (I*SIM)* distribution reliability* earth grid
design (GroundMat)* dc load flow and short circuit analysis* battery sizing* cable pulling analysis and
equipment evaluation.
Tom (PASHA)
TOM Industrial Consultants CAD / CAM are an Iranian company and the developers of PASHA (Power
Apparatus & System Homological Analysis). PASHA modules include load flow* short circuit* OPF*
transient stability* motor starting* motor parameter estimation* reliability* harmonic analysis and
protection.
Non-Commercial Software
AMES

AMES is a free open source software package for agent-based modelling of wholesale electricity
markets (based on DC optimal power flow analysis).
DCOPFJ

DCOPFJ is a free open source "Java solver for bid/offer-based DC optimal power flow (DC-OPF) problems
suitable for research* teaching* and training applications. The DCOPFJ package consists of two linked
parts: an internal solver QuadProgJ for strictly convex quadratic programming problems* and an outer
shell that automates input data preprocessing and output data display".
ATP-EMTP

The Alternative Transients Program (ATP) is a free (closed source) program for the digital simulation of
electromagnetic (and electromechanical) transient phenomena. ATP-EMTP was first developed in 1984.
Dome

Dome is a Python-based project by Frederico Milano (creator of PSAT). Dome is a command-line


application and can currently solve load flows* continuation power flow* time domain simulation
including the quasi-static one* small signal stability analysis and optimal power flow.
Elplek
Elplek is a freeware short circuit* protection coordination and load flow calculation application for
Windows developed by Ilkka Leikkonen.
InterPSS

InterPSS (Internet technology based Power System Simulator) is a free* open source power systems
analysis package built in Java by a team of international developers from the US* Canada and China.
InterPSS is an integrated package that can run load flow* short circuit* transient stability and power
transfer analysis.
MatDyn

MatDyn is an open source extension of MATPOWER for the dynamic analysis of power systems.
Following on from the MATPOWER philosophy* "it is intended as a simulation tool for researchers and
educators that is easy to use and modify."
MATPOWER

MATPOWER is a Matlab-based power systems simulation package developed at Cornell University.


MATPOWER can solve load flow and optimal power flow problems* and "is intended as a simulation tool
for researchers and educators that is easy to use and modify".
OpenDSS
OpenDSS (Distribution System Simulator) is an open source project by the Electric Power Research
Institute (EPRI). OpenDSS is Windows-based and "supports all rms steady-state (frequency domain)
analyses commonly performed on electric power distribution systems* such as power flow* harmonic
analysis and fault current calculations."
PSAT
The Power Systems Analysis Toolbox (PSAT) is a Matlab-based package developed by Frederico Milano
for power systems analysis and simulation. Functions include load flow* OPF* small signal stability
analysis and time domain simulation.
TEFTS
TEFTS is an open source program for DOS and UNIX "designed to do transient stability and energy
function analyses of reduced dynamic models of ac/dc power systems* with additional capabilities for
voltage stability (bifurcation) studies based on continuation methods. This package is not designed for
"commercial grade" studies* but rather for research and teaching purposes."
UWPFLOW

UWPFLOW is an open source Windows and UNIX-based toolset "designed to calculate local bifurcations
related to system limits or singularities in the system Jacobian. The program also generates a series of
output files that allow further analyses* such as tangent vectors* left and right eigenvectors at a
singular bifurcation point* Jacobians* power flow solutions at different loading levels* voltage stability
indices* etc".

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diana sioson, randstad mena


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job description

Randstad MENA is seeking experienced Protection Engineer - Power Distribution on behalf


of a major client. This is a permanent staff position, based in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Requirement:

Bachelor's Degree of Electrical Engineering


12 - 15 years' experience including experience in a world known power utility in similar
position

Job Function:

Shall deliver a high level of technical expertise to the utility specializing in power system
protection up to 110kV and provide guidance to the Protection team in handling of protection
related matters such as advanced system analysis, short circuit studies, protection design,
system development, improvement of protection principles and practices within the organization.
Previous role as a protection design engineer at a senior level is essential. Develop new
protection designs, technical specifications and scope of work for all types of protection systems.
Prepare and manage all documentation associated with specifications, standards, network code,
protection philosophy and related equipment for the system. Review existing protection design &
logic and deliver improvements in line with best industry protection practices. Provide high level
expertise for Sub-transmission/Distribution protection including distance and differential
protection. Introduction and advanced application of new protection relays & fault recorder
equipment. Should have sound knowledge of power system theory including generation and EHV
Protection applications.

Key Experience:

Experience in protection Engineering & Study Software like ASPEN, CAPE, Digsilent Power
Factory, ETAP or Cyme etc.
Experience in Protection relays lifetime setting management Software like Digsilent
Station ware, IPS, ENOSERV, ADMO or PSC etc.
Experience in sizing of CT/PT as per IEC standard 61869-2, 61869-3
Experience in using relays application software like PCM -600, Digsi, Micom S1 Agile,
AcSELerator & Enervists etc.
Experience in protection schemes and their coordination and relay setting calculation for
electrical utility system.
Experience in protection relaying schemes of HV and MV power lines, MV feeders, power
transformers, capacitor banks and bus bars
Experience in maintenance of protective relays and their communication system.
Experience in design, construction, testing, commissioning aspects of protection relaying
of electrical substation, preferably in an electrical utility.
Experience in control and protection schemes of electrical substation.
Experience to review fault events and analyze them.
Review, plan and initiate improvement projects to upgrade protection schemes.
Develop Maintenance Programs for protection relaying of substation equipment and
Underground and Overhead power lines
Experience in operation and maintenance of 69kV, 33kV substations and power lines in an
electrical utility.
Assist to Plan & Design new and reinforcement network of substations, underground
Cables and Overhead Lines.
Experience in testing and commissioning of substation and power line equipment.
Experience in design, construction, contracting of substation and power line projects will
be added advantage.
Evaluate qualified bidders, proposals for contracts, material and equipment suppliers.
Self-development and training subordinates
PC user, familiar with MS office tools Word, Excel, Access, Power Point etc.
Possess driving license to drive company vehicle during the job.
Good in spoken and written English.

About the Company:

The Company's operations consist of generation, transmission, and distribution of electric


power. Its organizational structure is made up of key operational activities (business units) in
power generation, transmission, distribution, customer services, joint regulatory activities and
support services.

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