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^0oIiS 0n (iBgnpt anir Cljalbaeit

Vol. XXVIII of the Series

THE BOOK OF THE DEAD


EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPHIC TEXT

Vol. I

CHAPTERS I LXIV
BOOKS ON EGYPT AND CHALD/EA.
Vol. I. Egyptian Religion.
II. Egyptian Magic.
III. Egyptian Language.
IV. Babylonian Religion.

V. Assyrian Language.
Vols. Vl.-Vill. Book of the Dead. 3 vols.

IX. XVI. History of Egypt. 8 vols.

Vol. XVII. The Decrees of Memphis and Canopus The


Rosetta Stone. Vol. I.

XVIII. The Decrees of Memphis and Canopus The


Rosetta Stone Vol. 11.
XIX. The Decrees of Memphis and Canopus ~ The
Stele of Canopus.
Vols. XX. XXIL The Egyptian Heaven and Hell. 3 vols.

XXIII.- The Book of Kings. Vol. 1. Dynasties I-XIX.

XXIV. The Book of Kings. Vol.11. Dynasties XX -XXX.


XXV. The Liturgy of Funerary Offerings.
XXVI. The Book of Opening the Mouth. Vol. I.
XXVII. The Book of Opening the Mouth. Vol. II.
XXVIII. XXX. Book of the Dead. 3 vols. Egyptian hiero-
glyphic Text.

Full Prospectus on Application.

KEGAN PAUL, TRENCH, TRUBNER & CO., Lr"


DiiVDKN IIoLSK, Gkhhaud Sthkkt, LoM)ON, W.
m\\% on Oippt and O^lraldacH

I I I A m<=:>jr I

THE CHAPTERS
OF

COMING FORTH BY DAY


OR
THE THEBAN RECENSION
OF THl

BOOK OF THE DEAD


THE EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPHIC TEXT EDITED
FROM NUMEROUS PAPYRI
BY
E. A. WALLIS BUDGE, M. A., Lttt. D., D. Litt., D. Lit.
KEEPER OF THE EGYPTIAN AND ASSYRIAN ANTIQUITIES
IN THE BRITISH MUSEUM

Volume I

CHAPTERS I LXIV

LONDON
KEGAN PAUL, TRENCH, TRUBNER & CO., LtP
DRYDEN HOUSE, 43, GERRARD STREET, W.
igio ^->\ \ ; ',

'
(All rights reserved) '

220205 > ) > > > J

J ' J ' J > ^


nlp

PRINTED BY
ADOLF HOLZHAUSEN,
19-21 KANDLGASSE, VIENNA.
PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION.

The first edition of the ''Chapters of Coming Forth


by Day", or the Theban Recension of the Book of tlie

Dead, appeared in 1897, the work consisting of three

volumes, viz., Egyptian Text, Translation and Vocabu-


lary. The sale of all the volumes proved that the edition
was needed, and in a very few years it was exhaust-
ed, and copies could only be obtained at second hand.
In 1901 a reprint of the English translation was pub-
lished in the present Series, and wlien the edition was
exhausted in 1908, Messrs Kegan Paul, Trench, Triibner
and Co. decided to publish in the Series a new edition

of the "Chapters of Coming Forth by Day", Egyptian


Text, Translation and Vocabulary complete. The Eng-
lish translation, with many additions, has already been

issued, and all the coloured and half-tone plates given

in the first edition have been reproduced. An entirely

new section has been introduced containing a brief


general description of the contents of each Chapter,
and of the purpose with which it was written. The
VI PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION.

Egyptian Text and Vocabulary follow, and it is lioj^ed

that the handy form in which the work now appears


will be found convenient to those who will use it.

The ancient Egyptian Hymns and Religious Texts

printed in the following pages form a representative


collection of the compositions which the Egyptians
inscribed upon the walls of tombs, sarcophagi, coffins,

stelae, amulets, etc. to ensure the well-being of their

dead in the Other World. Taken together they are


known generally as the "Book of the Dead", and be-
cause they have been edited chiefly from documents
found at Thebes, they are said to form the "Theban
Recension" of that work. This Recension was in general
use in Egypt from about B. C. 1600 to B. C. 900. Many
of the ideas and beliefs embodied in these texts are

coaeval with Egyptian civilization, and we are now


able to trace their history in textual form back to the

Vth and Vlth dynasties (about B. C. 3500). The greater


number of the texts here given belong to the great
group which the Egyptians gave the name "Chapters
^ S^
to

of Coming Forth by Day" ^ ^ %^;


the remainder are Hymns, supplementary extracts from

ancient cognate Avorks, rubrics, etc., which were be-


lieved to gwe the dead strength to resist the attacks

of foes, and to withstand the powers of darkness and


of the grave, and enabled them to enjoy everlasting
happiness.
PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION. VII

The papyri selected as authorities are the best now


known, and they have been chosen with the view of

illustrating the development of the Theban Recension,


and the changes which took place in it during the
various periods of its history. Since no papyrus con-
tains all the Chapters of this Recension, and no two
papyri agree either in respect of contents or arrange-
ment of the Chapters, and the critical value of every
text in any given papyrus is not always the same, it

follows that a complete edition of all the known Chap-


ters of the Theban Recension would be impossible
unless recourse were had to several papyri. Among
those used in the present edition, of special value is

the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477), from which


I have printed 111 Chapters. Among these are at least

twenty Chapters of the Theban Recension which exist


in no other papyrus, and several others which are
known from single manuscripts only. In the case of
Chapters of great importance, e. g., Chapters XVII,
LXIV, CXXV, etc., the texts of three, sometimes four,
versions from the best papyri have been given, and
most of the omissions made inadvertently by ancient
scribes have been filled up from otlier codices.

Like Professor Naville, I have followed the system


of numbering the Chapters employed by Lepsius in

his edition of the famous Turin Papyrus, which was


published so far back as 1842. But although I have
VIII PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION.

done so for the sake of convenient reference, I con-

sider it to be unfortunate that it has been generally

adopted in Egyptological works. For three sections

(Nos. XVI, CXLIII, and CL) are not Chapters, but


Vignettes, and nine others (Nos. XL VIII, XLIX,
LXXIII, CVII, CXI, CXX, CXXIX, and CXXXIX)
are duplicates of Chapters found in other parts of the
papyrus. The number of Chapters in the edition of
Lepsius is, therefore, not 165, but 153.

The Chapters, not including duplicates and versions,

given in this edition are 177 in number, and of these


163 belong to the Theban Recension; the remaining
14 have as yet only been found in the Turin Papyrus
edited by Lepsius. As, however, they illustrate the
religious thought of the Sa'ite Period, and some curious
beliefs are enshrined in them, it has been decided to
print them herein with the older texts. Of the 163 Chap-
ters of the Theban Recension 148 are edited from pa-
pyri in the British Museum.
In the two Appendices the texts of a series of funerary
compositions belonging to the Vth, Vlth, Xllth, XXIInd,
and XX Vlth dynasties are given, and of several Books
of the Dead of the Ptolemaic and Roman Periods. In
short, I have made an attempt to place in the hands
of readers the materials which will enable them to

trace the principal religious ideas and beliefs from


about B. C. 3500 to A. D. 100.
PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION. IX

The source of each Chapter is stated under its

number, and the text is printed in horizontal instead

of perpendicular lines of hierogly}>hics. The Introduc-


tory Hymns to the Judgment Scene are grouped to-

gether at the beginning of Vol. I, for they are out of

place when arranged as versions of Chapter XV


Chapters CLXXXII, CLXXXIII, and CLXXXV pro-
bably belong to the group.

E. A. WALLIS BUDGE,

British Museum,
January 20th, 1910.
,11 II ill
~r^r~
DESCRIPTION OF THE PAPYRI.

The Chapters of the Book of the Dead, hymns, etc.,

printed in this and in the following volumes are edited


from the following" papyri :

I. The Papyrus of Nebseni. This papyrus was ac-


quired by Burton in the early years of the XlXth cen-
tury, and was sold to the Trustees of the British
Museum after his death in the year 1836. As it was
impossible to use the papyrus in roll form, first,

because of its peculiarly brittle nature, and secondly,


because of the damaged state of the document when
purchased by the Trustees, it was cut into thirty-three

sections, which Avere carefully pasted on paper and


mounted under glass. It measures 77 feet, 7^2 iu- in

length, and is 1 foot, l^g in. in breadth; it bears the


number 9,900, and is commonly known as the ''Burton
Papyrus". Unfortunately the exact place where the
papyrus was found is unknown, but the texture and
colour proclaim its Memphite origin , and we shall

probably be correct if we assume that it came from


XII THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

Sakkarali. Nebseni certainly lived at Memphis, for he


was a priestly official connected with the famous temple
of Ptah, and this being so we should naturally expect
that he would be buried at Sakkarah. Nebseni, _
^^^"^
or ^^37 ll\Q], was, according to his papyrus,

a scribe t?,R, and also a "maker of designs in the

temples of the North and the South" g I

_ I I I

^ In other words, he drafted the texts


I I I

which were cut on the walls of the temples, and "set


out", or made the copies from which the masons work-
ed when cutting the reliefs on the walls, columns, etc.

in the temples. His chief duties were connected with


the temple of Ptah of Memphis, as we see from the

title
#i /VAAAAA QY +ko.;.'"'i-f*-
(^

man of the temple of Ptah", and he presided over


certain of the "mysteries in the temples" "^-s ^
Another title of Nebseni was
-DIJ I I I I I I

^ ,-^ , i. e., "child of the Shet chamber", but what his


duties were in connection with this office is not known.
Nebseni's father was called Thenna 'wsaaa u ^
and
he is described as the "draftsman of the desiofns of

the Lord of the Two Lands" P]\jo%>; I


/>^AAAA

1. Or, G
r~]
Q ^A'\AAA
^ (Z-Zl
I 1 i i i
+ ^ I I I
CXirX

DESCRIPTION OF THE PAPYRI. XIII

his mother Avas called Mut-restha a\ ~1 ^^^ il


^ ^P
but of her rank and station in life no details are given.
AAAAAA
1/-\
I
.
I

The following are the Chapters of the Book of Com-


ing Forth by Day contained in the Papyrus of Neb-

seni :

I, with Vignette, sheet 1; V, sheet 11; VI, with


Vignette, sheet 10; XIII, sheet 12; XVII, lines 8194,
sheet 11, lines 100 106, sheet 12, the complete Chap-
ter, with Vignette, sheets 13
XVIII, sheet 15; 15;
XX, sheet 11; XXII, with Vignette, sheet 5; XXIII,
Avith Vignette, sheet 5 XXVI, with Vignette, sheets 4
;

and 5 ; XXX b, with Vignette, sheet 4 ; XXXVIII A,


with Vignette, sheet 12 ;
XLI, sheet 25 ; XLIV, sheet 12
XL VI, sheet 5 ; XL VII, with Vignette, sheet 8; XLVIII,
sheet 8; L, two copies, sheets 11 and 12; LVI, two
copies, sheets 5 and 11; LXII, with Vignette, sheet 4
LXIV, short version, sheet 23, long version sheet 24;
LXV, sheet 22; LXXI, with Vignette, sheet 16; LXXII,
with Vignette, LXXVI, sheet 8
sheet 3 ; ; LXXVII,
with Vignette, sheet 2 LXXXI, with Vignette,
; sheet 3 ;

LXXXIII, with Vignette, sheet 2 LXXXIV, ; with Vi-


gnette, sheet 2; LXXXV, with Vignette, sheet 2;
LXXXVI, with Vignette, sheet 2; LXXXVII, with
Vignette, sheet 11 ; LXXXVIII, with Vignette, sheet 11;
LXXXIX, with Vignette, sheet 6 ; XC, with Vignette,
sheet 6; XCVI and XCVII, two copies, sheets 8 and
XIV THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

11; XCIX, Avith Vignette, sheet 3; C, three copies,

sheets 5, 10 and 20; CIII, Avith Vignette, sheet 8; CIV,


with Vignette, sheet 8 ; C V, with Vignette, sheet 4
CVI, three copies, sheets 16, 19, and 24; CVIII, with
Vignette, CIX, with Vignette, sheet 8 CX,
sheet 7 ; ;

with Vignette, sheets 17 and 18; CXII, with Vignette,


sheet 7 ; CXIII, with Vignette, sheet 7 ; CXIV, with
Vignette, sheet 7 ; CXVII and CXVIII, with Vignette,
sheet 11; CXIX, with Vignette, sheet 6; CXXV, with
three Vignettes, sheets 2931; CXXXIII, with Vi-
gnette, sheet 22 ; CXXXIV, with Vignette, sheet 6
CXXXVI A, with Vignette, sheet 26; CXXXVI b, witli

Vignette, sheet 26 ; CXXXVIIa, CXXXVIIb,


sheet 24;
with Vignette, sheet 6 ; CXLIV and CXLVI, with Vi-
gnettes, sheets 24; CXLVIII, wdth Vignettes, sheets 4
and 5; CXLIX, with Vignettes, sheets 2729; CL,
Avith Vignette, sheet 29; CLI a, two copies, sheet 21;

CLIIIa, with Vignette, sheet. 12; CLV, with Vignette,


sheet 10; CLVI, with Vignette, sheet 10; CLX, with
Vignette, sheet 10 CLXVI, sheet 21 CLXVII, with
; ;

Vignette, sheet 22; CLXXII, sheets 32, 33; CLXXIII,


sheet 9; CLXXVII, sheet 18; CLXXVIII, sheet 19;
CLXXIX, sheet 26, and CLXXX, two copies, sheet 20,
and sheet 21.

A photograph of the Nebseni Papyrus Avas published


by the Trustees of the British Museum {Photographs
of the Papyrus of Nehseni in the British Museum,
London, 1876), Avith a short preface by Dr. Birch;
fifty-two of tlie soA^enty-scA^en Chapters (not reckoning
DESCRIPTION OF THE PAPYRI. XV
duplicates and triplicates) Avere published by Prof. Na-

ville in his edition of the Theban Recension of the

Book of the Dead {Das Aegyptische Todtenbuch, Berlin,

188G), and he gave a description of the Papyrus in


his
Einleitung (pp. 48 54) to that work a French ;

translation of the Papyrus was published by Massy


{Le fapyrus Nehseni, exemplaire hieroglypMque du livre

des morts conserve au British Museum, traduit par


A.M., Gand, 1885,. 8 vo), and extracts from it, with
translations, have been published by Birch, Naville,

Pierrot and others. The numbers of the Chapters pub-


lished in the VI b, XIII, XVII,
present work are :

XVIII A, XX A, XXXVIII A, XLI, XL VI a, L a,


lxiia, lxiv, lxxi, lxxii, xcii, xcvii, civ,
ex a, cxiv, cxxi, cxxv, cxxxvi, cxxxvii a,
CXXXVIIb, clx, clxvi, clxvii, clxxii,
CLXXIII, CLXXVII, and CLXXVIII.

II. The Papyrus of Nu. This papyrus was found at


Kurnah, in Western Thebes, in one of the oldest portions
of the necropolis, and Avas acquired by the Trustees
of the British Museum in 1890. The papyrus is darkish
brown in colour, and measures 65 feet, S^/g inches in

length, by 13^/2 inches in width; it is mounted on


paper, with a wooden backing, in thirty sheets, and
bears the No. 10,477 in the British Museum Collection.

It is, I believe, the oldest known codex of the Theban


Recension of the Book of the Dead, with painted
Vignettes, and it may, with little doubt, be considered
XVI THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

a product of the first half of the period of the rule of

the kings of the XVIIIth dynasty; it is very little

later than the papyrus of Nehseni. The papyrus


opens with a coloured scene in which the deceased is

represented standing in adoration before Osiris, who is

seated on a shrine. Only a few of the Chapters, i. e.,

those of the Transformations, the Arits, the Pylons,


the Domains (Aats), and one or two others have Vi-
gnettes. The titles of the Chapters and the Rubrics
are in red, and the text proper is written in black
throughout. The whole papyrus is most carefully
written, and it is the work of one man, perhaps of Nu
himself. It must rank as one of the chief authorities

for the text of the Theban Recension, for it is no mere


undertaker's stock copy, with blank spaces left for in-

serting the name of the man or woman for whom it

was purchased, but a piece of work which bears in

every line of it evidence of the care and knowledge


of the copyist. The absence of duplicates and triplicates

of several Chapters such as we find in the Papyrus


of Nebseni and the Papyrus of Ani is remarkable, and
seems to show that the copyist kept a list of the Chap-
ters which he had copied, and guided his work accord-
ingly. In the Papyrus of Nu the only Chapter given
in duphcate is No. CXXXII.
The Papyrus resembles that of Nel3seni in omitting the
Introductory Hymns to Ra and Osiris, and the great
Judgment Scene , which are characteristic of the il-

lustrated papyri of the last half of the XVIIIth dy-


DESCRIPTION OF THE PAPYRI. XVII

nasty and subsequent periods, and like most of the


oldest papyri it ends with Chapters CXLIX and CL.
It contains a considerable number of Chapters which
have not hitherto been found in papyri of the Theban
Recension, and also a large number of others which
have only been known from single manuscripts. Of
Chapters XXX, XLIV, CXXXVI, and CLIII it gives
two versions, and the various groups of Chapters relat-

ing to special subjects are singularly complete. Of the


antiquity of the Papyrus many proofs might be adduced,
but it will be sufficient to note that the deceased is fre-

quently described as neh dmakh ^^z:^ -^, as in the case


of Nebseni, and that the word mad-kheru is sometimes
written '^ _Sa&
v SO ^^ ^^ -^^ V I 9l)
(see sheet 20, 1. 62 ;
sheet 24, 1. 54, and compare Chap-
ter XXIX A published from a papyrus at Parma by
Naville (Todtenhuch, I, 40, 11. 1 and 7).

The deceased Nu was, as we learn from sheet 11,


1. 16, "the steward of the overseer of the seal", and
he was the son of Amen-hetep, a man who had held a
similar office, and of the lady Senseneb. ^ ^^^^^ ^

ri di^ c=^ ^=1 vi. n ^^zz^cr^n vAn""^!!

^^l VSft" ^^^^ name of Amen-hetep is common


enough in the XVIIIth dynasty, but the name of Sen-
seneb is rare, and was mostly used in the first half
b
XVIII THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

of the XVIIIth dynasty, and in the period preceding


it ; see the two instances of the name quoted by Lieb-
lein {Diet, de Noms, Livr. Ill, No. 1558, p. 621, and
No. 1963, p. 763). To these may be added that of the
wife of Nebseni. The name occurs also on stele No. 502
in the British Museum (XVIIIth dynasty), and on the
shrine of Ruka, No. 714, also in the British Museum;
in the former case it is the name of a son of Sapar
*31, and in the latter it is the name of the

wife of Ruka.
The Papyrus of Nu contains one liundred and thirty-
one Chapters, including two versions each of Chap-
ters XXX, LXIV, CXXXVI, and CLIII, whicli are
as tollows:
Chapter sheet Chapter sheet
I 2 XXII . 5
II 13 XXIII . 5
Ill 13 XXIV . 5
IV 19 XXV . 5
V 21 XXVI . 5
VI 21 XXVII . 5
VII 22 XXVIII . 5
VIII 12 XXIX . 12
IX 12 XXX A . 5
XI 21 XXX B . 21
XII 9 XXXI . 5
XVII 2, 3 XXXIV . 6
XVIII ... 4 XXXV . 6
XXI 9 XXXVI . - 8
DESCRIPTION OF THE PAPYRI. XIX
Chapter sheet Chapter sheet
XXXVII ... . 8 LXVIII .. 7
XXXVIIT . 12 LXXI 7
XL 8 LXXII .. 7
XLI ... 6 LXXIV ... 6
XLII . 6 LXXV .. 13
XLIII 5 LXXVI .. 9
XLIV 19 LXXVII ... 10
XLV 6 LXXVIII 13
XLVI 12 LXXIX .. 8
XLVII ... 8 LXXXIa 11
L 19 LXXXII ... 9
LI 8 LXXXIII 10
LII 11 LXXXIV ... 10
LIII 11 LXXXV ... 9
LIV 12 LXXXVI 10
LV 12 LXXXVII 11
LVI 12 LXXXVIII 11
LVII 12 LXXXIX 18
LXI ... . . 12 XC 8
LXIIIa ... ... 12 XCI 6
LXIV, with rubric XCII 7
referring to He- XCIII 6
sep-ti 13 XCIV 12
LXIV, with rubric xcv 7
referring to Men- XCVI 19
kau-Ra 20 XCVII ... 19
LXV 14 XCVIII ... 9
LXVII ... 15 XCIX 21

b*
XX THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

Chapter sheet Chapter sheet

c 27 CXXXIII 16
CI 27 CXXXIV 17
CII 28 CXXXVI. ][ 16
cm 8 CXXXVI.2 28
CIV 8 CXXXVI. 3 28
cv 7 CXXXVII A 26
CVI 8 CXXXVIII 19
CVIII ... . 8 CXLIV .. 26
CIX 12 CXLV .. 25
CXII ... . 18 CLXVIII . 11
CXIII ... . 18 CXLIX .. 29
cxv ... . 18 CL ... . 30
ex VI ... .
18 CLI 27
CXVII ... 9 CLII ... . 13
CXVIII ... 9 CLIII A . 20
CXIX 8 CLIII B . 20
CXXII ... 9 CLIV 18
CXXIII ... 15 CLV ... . 27
CXXIV ... 10 CLVI 27
cxxv ... .. 22 24 CLXXVI 22
CXXVI ... 24 CLXXIX 15
cxxx ... 17 CLXXXVI I 19
CXXXI ... 17 CLXXXVI II 19
CXXXII. 1 11 CLXXXIX 19
CXXXII. 2 12 CXC ... . 16

The order of the Chapters in the Papyrus of Nu is

as follows
DESCRIPTION OF THE PAPYRI. XXI
XVII, XVIII, I, XXII, XXIII, XXV, XXVI, XXVII
XXX A, XXIV, XXXI, XXXIII, XXXIV
XLIII,
XXXV, LXXIV, XLV, XCIII, XCI, XLI, XLII
LXVIII, XCII, LXIIIa, cv, xcv, lxxii, lxxi
CXIX
CVI, XL, XC, CVIII, XLVII, CIV, CIII, LI,
xxxvi, xxxvii, lxxix, cxvii, cxviii, xxi
xii, cxxii, xcviii, lxxvi, lxxxv, lxxxii
lxxvii, lxxxvi, cxxiv, lxxxiii, lxxxiv
LXXXIa, lxxxvii, lxxxviii, cxxxii,cxlviii
LII, LIII, LXI, XXVIII, LVI, LVII, LIV, XXXVIII
LV, XXIX, XLVI, CIX, IX, CXXXII, XCIV, LXIIIb
VIII, LXIV (short version), II, III, CLII, LXXV
LXXVIII, CXC, CXXXIII, LXV, CXXXIII, LXVII
CLXXIX, CXXIII, CXLI, CXXXVI, CXXXIV
CXXX, CXXXI, LXXXIX, CLIV, CXV, CXVI, CXII
CXIII, CXXXVIII, CLXXXVII, CLXXXIX, XLIV
L, CLXXXVIII, IV, XCVI and XCVII, CLIIIa
CLIIIb, LXIV (long version), XXX b, XI, V, VI
CXIX, VII, CLXXVII, CXXV, CXXVI, CXLV
CXLIV, CXXXVII A, CI, CLVI, CLV, CLI, C, CII
CXXXVI A, CXXXVI B, CXLIX, CL. The following
portion of a Chapter is found on sheet 12, 1. 7 (com-

pare Chap. XXVIII) T ^ ^? "f^ ^^A

^ I
-i-j>,_.. um

XXII THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

AAAAAA
-01 I I

The Chapters printed in work are


the present :

II, III, IV, Y, VI, VII, VIII, XI, XXI, XXV, XXVIII,

XXIX, XXX A, XXX B, XXXI, XXXIII, XXXIV,


XXXV, XXXVI, XXXVII, XXXVIII, XL, XLII,
XLIII, XLVI, XLVII, L, LI, LIIa, LII b, LIII,
LIV, LV, LVI, LVII, LXIII LXIV (two versions),
b,

LXV, LXVII, LXVIII, LXXIV, LXXV, LXXVI,


LXXVII, LXXVIII, LXXIX, LXXXI, LXXXII,
LXXXIII, LXXXIV, LXXXV, LXXXVI, LXXXVII,
LXXXVIII, LXXXIX, XC, XCI, XCIII, XCIV, XCV,
xcvi, xcvii, xcviii, xcix, c, CI, cii, cm,
CIV, CV, CVI, CVIII, CIX, CXII, CXIII, cxv,
CXVI, ex VII, CXVIII, CXIX, CXXII, CXXIII,
CXXIV, CXXV (3 parts), CXXVI, CXXX, CXXXI,
CXXXIII, CXXXIV, CXXXVIa (two versions),
CXXXVIb, CXXXVII, CXXXAail, CXLI, CXLII,
CXLIV, CXLVI, CXLVIII, CL, CLII, CLIII a
and B, CLIV, CLV, CLVI, CLXXIX, CLXXXVII,
CLXXXVIII, CXC [CXLVIII].

III. The Papyrus of Ani^ was found at Thebes,


and was acquired by the Trustees of the British Museum

1, See my Papyrus of Ani in the British Museum, plates and


translation, 2 vols., London, 1895.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PAPYRI. XXIII

in 1888. It is 78 feet long and 15 inches wide, and is

the longest known papyrus of Theban Recension.


the
It is made of six distinct lengths of papyrus which
have been joined together with great neatness. The
text was written by three scribes at least, but the
beautiful Vignettes appear to have been painted by
one hand. In some instances the artist has occupied
so much space that the scribe has been obliged to
crowd the text, and at times he has written it on the
border. This proves that the Vignettes were drawn
before the text was written. The titles of the Chapters,
Rubrics, catchwords, etc., are written in red. The text
containsmany serious errors, and a large section of

Chapter XVII has been entirely omitted. The papyrus


was probably produced in the latter years of the
XVIIIth dynasty, i. e., about B. C. 1400. Of Ani's
parentage Ave know nothing, but he held several im-
portant offices both at Thebes and Abydos, for he was
a "veritable royal scribe, scribe and registrary of the
''offerings of all the gods, overseer of the granaries of
"the Lords of Abydos, and scribe of the offerings of

"the Lords of Thebes".


D 1
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I I I
^

A
. The scribe Ani \N,
_^ < I I
11^
121 1
married

the lady Thuthu \


^ I v J) '
^^^^^^ ^^ ^^ ^ singer and

priestess in the Temple of Amen-Ra at Thebes. The


XXIV THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

Chapters from the Papyrus of Ani printed in the pre-

sent work are: I, II, V, VIII, IX, X, XV, XVII,


XVIII, XXII, XXIII, XXIV, XXVI, XXVII, XXIX A
and B, XXX B, XLII (tabular form), XLIII, XLIV,
XLV, XL VI, LVIII, LIX, LXI, LXXVIII, LXXX,
LXXXI (two versions), LXXXIX, XCI, XCIII, CXXV
(Parts 1 and 2), CXXXII, CXLVII , CXLVIII,
CLXXVI, and CLXXXVL
The Papyrus of Iuau. This interesting" papyrus
IV.
was discovered by Mr. Theodore M. Davis at Thebes,
and published, with a description of its contents, by
Prof. E. Naville.^ It is about 30 feet long, and it con-
tains 40 Chapters of the Theban Recension of the Book
of the Dead. The papyrus was written for Iuau, [ [ ^^
'^
n ik>
^ father-in-law of Amen-hetep III , king of
Egypt about B. C. 1450, to which fact its value is

chiefly due. It is one of the very few fine copies of


the Theban Recension to which a tolerably exact date
can be assigned. The Vignettes are Avell painted, and
the text is good, and it contains an interesting version
of Chapter I B, in which the names of the Nine Ser-
pents of Amenti are given with pictures of them. The
Chapters from this papyrus printed in the present work
are: I, XIII, XVII, LXIII, LXIV (both versions),
LXXXI, LXXXII, CXIX, CIV, CX, CXXV (parts 2
and 3), CXXXVI, CXLI, CXLIV, CXLVI, CLI,
CLV, and CLVI.
1. The Funeral Papyrus of louiya, London, 1908.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PAPYRI. XXV
V. The Papyrus of Hunefer^ was found at Thebes,
and was purchased by the Trustees of the British Mu-
seum from the late Clot Bey in 1852. It is 18 feet
long", and IS^/g inches wide, and it is the shortest

known illustrated text of the Theban Recension. The


material is composed of three layers of gfood papyrus
of a light colour. The inscribed text is perfect, and
appears to have been the work of two scribes. The
titles of the Cha2)ters, catchwords, etc., are in red.
The Papyrus was written in the reign of Seti I, about
B. C. 1370, and the text states that Hunefer was the
king's steward, and the overseer of his cattle ; he was
also a royal scribe, and a superintendent of Western
Thebes "-|
^ J ^ ^ ^ C3^ "~^l
^ i

married the lady Nasha 'K T^T^T ^^ '"


J\^ who was
a priestess and a singer in the Temple of Amen-Ra
at Thebes. The texts from this papyrus printed in the
present work are the Introductory Hymns to Ra and
Osiris ; the latter is commonly called Chapter CLXXXIIL

VI. The Papyrus of Mut-hetep was j)robably found


at Thebes. It was purchased by the Trustees of the

1. For a detailed description of the papyrus with texts and


translations, see Facsimiles of the Papyri of Hunefer, Anhal, etc.,
London, folio, 1899.
XXVI THE feOOK OF THE DEAD.

British Museum from Mr. Murray in 1861. It is 9 feet,

9^/2 inches long, and 13 ^/g inches wide; it is mounted


under ghass in five sheets, and hears the number 10,010.
This papyrus was probably written under the XXth dy-
nasty, about B. C. 1150, and is the work of a careful

scribe. The deceased was a priestess and singer in the

Temple of Amen-Ra at Thebes ^ -=^ ^^^^^

(
^^ 2v\ c. D j) ^ ^ . The Vignettes are coloured,
f\Af^AAA

and are of peculiar interest ; they are figured in my trans-


lation of the Book of the Dead with the Chapters which
they illustrate. Chapter CLXXIV is a modified copy
of a passage in the text of the Pyramid of Unas,
lines 379 to 399. Its appearance along with Chapters
of the Theban Recension goes to prove that portions
of the older religious texts were made into Chapters
by giving them titles and supplying them Avith Vignettes.

The Chapters given in the papyrus are XV, CLI, :

CLXVIII, CLXXIV, CLXXV, and CLXXXII, all


of which are printed in the present work.

VII. The Papyrus of Nekht, a "chief of the bow-


men", and "veritable royal scribe", was found at Thebes,
and was acquired by the Trustees of the British Mu-
seum in 1888. It is 47 feet, P/g inches long, and 14
in. wide, and is mounted under glass in twenty-two
sheets; it bears the number 10,471. Nekht probably
flourished under the XXth dynasty; his Avife's name
was Thuau s=>^[ v\J}. His papyrus contains a
DESCRIPTION OF THE PAPYRI. XXVII

large number of Chapters, and is specially interesting

for its Vignettes, which are well painted ; the only text
in it printed in the present work is tlie fine Hymn to

Ra, which is found on sheet 21.

VIII. The papyrus of a person whose name is not


given. This 2)apyrus was found at Thehes, and was
acquired hy the Trustees of the British Museum in

1890. 15^2 feet long, and 11^/4 inches wide; it


It is

is mounted under glass in seven sheets and hears the


number 10,478. The central portion of the papyrus
is filled with the picture of a hall having a door at
each end. The space between the ceiling and floor is

divided into three parts : in the first and third of these

is a series of short addresses to personages in four


sections of the Other World, and in the second division
is a series of vignettes illustrating them. These ad-
dresses are printed in the present work as Chap-
ter CLXVIII. The papyrus opens with a vignette in
which the deceased is seen standing in adoration at a
table of offerings in the presence of Osiris ; on a
standard, before the god, are the four children of

Horus, and behind him is Heru-netch-tef. The ^'Chap-


ter" which accompanies this Vignette reads:

A A ^p^ "U=^
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XXVIII THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

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^ . The papyrus ends with a Vignette


D
1

cm] P,
A^
in which the deceased, accompanied by his wife, is

seen standing in adoration at a table of offerings in


the presence of the god Osiris, who is seated in a
shrine. The god wears the atef crown, and in his riglit

hand is the crook, and in the left are the crook and whip.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PAPYRI. XXIX
emblems of sovereignty and dominion. Behind Osiris
stands Isis, who has on her head the disk and horns.
/\A/\AAA

The text above the deceased reads -<s>-


:
(J III
U I

,.;:::j^ A O M^^^ / Y-JIlU l-<2>f J

IX. The PAprRus of Queen Netchemet. ^ This pa-


papyrus was found Der al-Bahri, in AVestern Thebes,
at

and Avas purchased by the Trustees of the British


Museum in 1894 at the sale of the Eg}^tian collection
of the late General ,Sir Edward Stanton, K. C. B. It

is 13 feet, 3 inches long, and 9 inches w^ide, and be-


longs to the period of the XXth dynasty. It bears
the number 10,490. It is inscribed in hieratic with
versions of Chapters CXLVIII, CXXV (Parts 1 and 2),

XIX, CXXIX, CI, CXXXIX and IB, and contains


several Vignettes which are also found in some of the
later Tombs of the Kings at Thebes. The Chapters
from this papyrus printed in the present work are :

XIX, CI, CXXXIX and CXLVIII.

X. Several Chapters, Hymns, etc. not found in other


papyri are printed from facsimiles and editions of them
published by Mariette, Leemans, Lepsius, Naville, Le-
febure, Bergmann and others. These are:

1. See my Facsimiles of the Papyri of Uunefer, Arlha?, Kerasher,


Netchemet^ etc. London, 1899, p. 44.
XXX THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

1. Papyrus of Mes-em-neter at Cairo, Chapters XIV,


XXXIX, LXIX, LXX, CLXIX, and CLXX. See Na-
yille, Todtenhuchj Einleitung, p. 74,

2. Papyrus of Tura, surnained Nefer-uben-f, Chap-


ters LVII, LXII, CIX, CI and CLXI. See Naville,
Einleitu7ig, p. 97.

3. Papyrus of Nekhtu-Amen at Berlin, Chapter I B.


See Naville, Einleitung^ 70.
4. Papyrus of Amen-hetep at Cairo, Chapters CXLII,
CLXXI. See Mariette, Les Papyrus Egyptiens, tome III,

Plate 7.

5. Papyrus of Qenna at Leyden, Chapter CLXXXI


and two Introductory Hymns. See Leemans, Pafyrus
Egyptiens, tome II, Plate 19.

6. Papyrus of Amen-em-heb at Paris, Chapter LXVI.


See Naville, Einleitung, p. 103.

7. Papyrus of Ptah-mes (Papyrus Busca), Chap-


ter CXXVII B. See Naville, Einleitung, p. 89.

8. Papyrus of Sutimes at Paris, Chapter CLXXXV.


See Guieyesse and Lefehure, Le Papyrus Funeraire
de Soutimes, Paris, 1877.

9. From a papyrus at Paris (No. 3073), Chap-


ter CLXXX; from a papyrus at Parma, Chapter XXIX A;
from a papyrus at Dublin, Cha})ter XV B 5. See Na-
ville, Einleitung, pp. 86, 96 and 80.
FromtheToMBOFRAMESEsIV, Chapter CXXVII a.
10.

See Lefehure, Tombeau de Ramses IV, Paris, 1889,


Plate XIII.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PAPYRI. XXXI
11. The Turin Papyrus, edited by Lepsius, Chap-
ters XII, XIX, XX, XXX, XXXII, LX, LXY, LXXIII,
CVII, CXX, CXXVIII, CXXIX, CXXXV, CXXXIX,
CXL, CXLII, CXLV, CXLVI, CLIV, CLY, CLVI,
CLVII, CLVIII, CLIX, CLXII, CLXIII, CLXIV,
CLXV.
12. The Coffin of Pa-nehem-Ast at Vienna, Chap-
ters XVIII, and XIX. See Bergmann, Jahrbuch, II,
1, 2, Vienna, 1883.
LIST OF CHAPTERS.

Volume I.

I. Introductory Hymns :

PAGE

Papyrus of Ani

j-.^^ Papyrus of Qenua


\> I

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3.

o J
Qeuna
/ o n I

Papyrus of 6

^ LJ I .s:CJ AAVSAA

P^^ Papyrus of Hunefer


k J

5. Papyrus
?a

of Nekht ... 10
6.
*31ftJ31H?i"""'
Ani 12
LIST OF CHAPTERS. XXXIII
PAGE
II. Scene of the Weighing of the Heart.
Papyrus of Aiii 13
1. Names of. the gods of the Great Company
Papyrus of Ani 13
2. Prayer of the deceased (Chapter XXX B)
Papyrus of Aui 14
3. The Eater of the Dead. Papyrus of Aui 15
4. The Speech of Thoth. 15
5. The Speech of the Gods 15
G. The Speech of Horus IG
7. The Speech of Ani IG
III. The Chapters of Coming Forth hy Day:
Chap. I.
^ I I \ \
c=^ A
ra o
I

nA
f I I

ra
1 (^ I ^ A
III..
vl
'aaa/vaa m ^^^s
f^ ^^ Papyrus of Ani 18

Addition from the Turin Papyrus 21

Ik ^ 1^ O I
y -^ c=^^ Papyrus of

Nekhtu-Amen 23
Chap. I B. B.
^^ f\ ra 1^ Papyi'us
^A Jy>^ <=
of luau 25
Chap. IT A. o Q AAAAAA Q^ o
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Papyrus of Nu .., 26
XXXIV THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.
PAGE
Chap. II B. m
AA/W\A '^ J\ o A
^
Papyrus of x\ni ... 27
^ c

Chap. III. ^\ Papyrus of Nu 27


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Chap. IV. <=> X ^


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Chap. V A. <=^ ^ |v <=> -^s:^
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Chap. A^ B. *=^ ^ ^ ^s>- jj


s^ \A
Papyrus of Ani 29

Chap. VI A. ^^:^ ^m. m


Chap. YI B.
^ "^ Papyrus of Nu 29

:r.
I I I"" \K ^ Papyrus of Nebseui 30

<c=>x^ ^=^
Chap. VII.
|^ D D
Papyrus

of Nu 30
Chap. VIII A. <=> I
^3 ci O

Papyrus of Nu 31

Chap. VIII B. <=^fi o ^ u O Papy-


J^^lf^^
rus of Ani 32
LIST OF CHAPTERS. XXXV
Chap. IX. ^^u OR ^fij]
PAGE

Papyrus 32
fl'^ f^ ol Aiii ...

Chap. X. Y=^ <=>


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Papyrus
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Chap. XI. <==>


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Chap. XIT. "^^^^^ ^ ^b-^ ^ Turin Papyrus 34


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Chap. XTY.
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^ u Papyrus o Ani 36

Papyrus of Ani ... 38

Chap. XV. _. ^
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XXXVI THE BOOK OF THE DEAD
PAGE
Chap. XV. [ZSZD
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Chap. XV.
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Chap. XVI. Vignettes only ... 50


Chap. XVII. 1. SK "^
P^HiPlM
T^^K an ^ -5^=^l\ Mill
ra O
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A

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^J c

l\
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I [^lA *^ T L4 A
LIST OF CHAPTERS. XXXVIT
PAGE

Papyrus of
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53

Chap. XYII. 3. _^ K ^ H I I 1

I I I
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1 1 [r~D^
cr-D'=^ A -i^
Ani ... 84
Cliaj). XVIII. Introduction. Papyrus of Ani 96
-cs>r
Chap. XVIII A. t^,^

Papyri of Nebseni and Ani .. 97

Chap. XVIII B.
(]
^ ^^ I

fin of Pa-nehein-Ast ... . 103

Chap. XIX A. |_J^^c=^Q-^^ (7) A/v^AA,^

1 (s ^ Papyrus of Netchemet . 104

Chap. XIX B. <= ^ III

Turin Papyrus ... 109

Chap.
X
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Coffin of Pa-nehem-x4st 112


V ... ...
XXXVIII THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.
PAGE
Chap. XX A. [l^^J^IJPapyi^^so^N^-
seni 115

Chap. XX B
Turin Papyrus ... 118
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Chap. XXII.
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Chap. XXIII
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Papyrus of Ani .. 120


Chap. XXIV.
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Chap. XXV n
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Papyrus Nu of ... 121


Chap. XXVI. <=>
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Papyrus of Ani ... 122


Chap. XXVII. <=^ ^
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Chap. XXVIII. <=> ^


l\ S ^^ ^ <==^

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LIST OF CHAPTERS XXXIX
PAGE
Chap. XXIX. 1.
' U <cb

Papyrus of Ani ... 125

Chap. XXIX. 2.

etc. Papyrus of Nu ... 126


Chap. XXIX A. ^ - R 5_,R-o in^
%> ^ ^ <!:> a 1 Papyrus of Amen-hetep 1 26

Chap. XXIX B. '===''0'


l~ra~g^ Papyrus of Ani 127
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Chap. XXX. <==> - "^^^ <tj^ ^^^ ^Xk


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^nrn: .^^

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Chap. XXX A. <==> ^ K f=^ n ^ ,0


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etc. Papyrus of Nu 128

Chap. XXX B. 1. ^^
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Papyrus of Ani 129

Chap. XXX B. 2 U Papyrus


r I

of Nu 130
Rubrics. From the Papyri of Nu and
Amen-hetep ... ... ... ... ... 131
Chap. XXXI.

^ I
Papyrus of Nu 132
XL THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.
PAGE
Chap. XXXII.
\
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I I I

^ Turm
Turi Papyrus 132
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Chap. XXXIII. ^=^8^-1^
of Nil ... 134

Chap. XXXIV. etc.


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Chap. XXXVI. !;, fl

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Chap. XXXVII. ^
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^A/vw^ ^IV'''''
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Chap. XXXVIII A. <=> ^ "^ Papyrus

of Nebseni ... 137

Chap. XXXVIII B.

Papyrus of Nu ... ... 138

Chap. XXXIX. ^^^^ u i


Papyrus of Mes-em-neter ... ... ... 139

Chap. XLa. <=>^^_.|^ ?^trV


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Papyrus of Nu ... ... 142
LIST OF CHAPTERS. XLI
PAGE
XL B.
Chap.

Papyrus of Ra
r*=^ ^^ 143

^ 4_ ^ >^ ^
... ... ... ... ...

Ch.ap. XLI.
^
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Papyrus of Nebseni ... ... ... ... 144


Chap. XLII. <^^J=^->^^|.1 -
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Chap. XLIL Section in tahuLar form. Papyrus


Ani 150

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Chap. XLIII A. <c=:> u

r^^l ^ ^ ^ '
l\ a 1 P^'^Pyrus of Nu 154
L JiJ^^niU iJ^ViB.
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Chap. XLIII B. ^^=^ ^ \\ X^ ^


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Chap. XLIV. "=

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Papyrus of Aui ... ... ... ... 155

Chap. XLV.
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Papyrus of Aui ... 155


Chap. XLYIa. '^'^^ ^ l\ n^
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Chap. XLYIb. AAAA/V\


Papyrus of
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Nu 156
XLII THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.
PAGE
Chaix XLVIc
^A/WV\ ^ 1
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Chap. XLVII. ^5P


^.W^AA '^?I=^ .-^^^ ^ "v. iJffi
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Chap. XLVIII. See Chapter X .. 33

Chap. XLIX. See Chapter XI .. 33

Chap. La. <=> ^ R -^ Z1 A

A/^A/\AA ^"jJ-iJ LL

Papyrus of Nehseni 157

Chap. Lb. "=


>V ^ Papyrus
A/ ^^lEiir J=L cr-zi

of Nu 158

Chap. LI. ^
ywww
- l\
^^^TT-rr ..^^^sr^
^^ A -'-'
,-^^>^ ii
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Chap.LIlA. <=:> - R n U ^SniO^K ^^


Papyrus of Nu ... ... ... ... ... 159

Chap.LIlB. <:^^^^-^-^^
fl
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Chap. LIIL
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LIST OF CHAPTERS. XLIII
PAGE
Chap. LIV. I I I
etc.
I

/VVW\A LJ I

Papyrus of N
Nu ... 166
ibb
Chap. LV. ^y^tklK ^ Papyrus of Nu 166
^A/w\^ ^^

Cliap. LVI.
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Chap. LVll.

M
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167

Chap. LVIl. Variaut jiassage. Papyrus of Nefer-

uben-f . 169
Chap. Lviii. "==^ n n
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Ani 169

Chap. Lix. ^^^ n n ^ -^ AAAAAA

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Chap. LX. ^^ Turin Papyrus 171


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Chap. LXI. < ^^a:
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Chap. LXII A. <=^ n ^^^ r


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Papyrus of Neb^^
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Chap. LXIIb. ^^ V
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Papyrus of Nefer-uhen-f 172


XLIV THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.
PAGE
<=> AAAAAA ^ /VAAAAA
Chap. Lxiii A. 1 . n ^^:^ r
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Chap. LXIII .. 2.
q^^5aj^j^75
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1=1 I

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Papyrus of Nu 174

Chap. LXIV. Long Version :

1.
*Y^S *\ rn t^^ Papyrus of Nu 176
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of Nehseni 177
3. <=^^K
K ^_-_^ <^t^
J^t^ Papyrus of luau
lua 189
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Chap. LXIV. Short Version :

1. ^^^"^"^ ^^W""^^ ^^ ^
Papyrus
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of Nu 194

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^
I
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Papyrus of luau ... ... ... ... 195


LIST OF CHAPTERS. XLV

Volume II.

Chap.LXVA. <=:>^u onn _ PAGE

Papyrus of Nu ... ... ... ... ... 1

Chap. LXVb. <=> ^ u O a R ^ ^,


Turin Papyrus ... ... ... ... ... 3

Chap. LXYI. SA
o
l\ Papyrus
-Ba^ I
of Ameu-em-heb 3

Chap. LXVII.
^^^f>1K - P-W-us

of Nu 4
Chap. LXVIIT. ^^=^ SK ra t^ O Papyrus

of Nu 5

Chap. LXIX. 1^^ ^^ Papyrus of Mes-em-ueter 7

Chap. LXX. Y~^ ^^^ Papyrus of Mes-em-neter 9

Chap. LXXI. "="S^


A
\AAAAA <^ ^-^^^3r^
Papyrus
I
of Nebseui 10

Chap. LXXIL "==^S|\^|j)P[l^i=:- ^

Papyrus of Nebseni ... ... ... ... 15


Chap. Lxxm. "=^ 6^11 kg^oA n^ q

\\ \
"^ Turin Papyrus 16

Lxxiv. <==> <==>


Chap. i^. ^ ,
r^:^ v\ ^=1
AAAAAA c^ A c=:^:3 ^ L a ,-v^5r^ J
Papyrus of Nu ... ... ... ... ... 17
XLVI THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.
PAGE
Chap. LXXV. <=-cp|x -^rli^^^Q^
Papyrus of Nu 17
Chap. LXXVI.

K Papyrus of Nu ... 18

Chap. LXXVTI.
I

r>;;;^
Papyrus of Nu 19
o III

Chap. LXXYTITa. <=>-^^=^

^ Papyrus of Nu ... 21

Cliap. LXXVIIT " ^^ S % I]


1 1 l\ J ^ ^

^ ^^^ Papyrus of Ani 28

Chap. LXXIX. "^S^I^^nOTi


Papyrus of Nu ... 35

D O
tk rp-^ Papyrus of Ani ... 37

Chap. LXXXI A. 1.

AAAAAA

Papyrus of Nu ... 38
Chap. LXXXI. 2.
r-w-|

Papyrus of luau... 39

Papyrus of Ani ... 39


LIST OF CHAPTERS. XLYII
PAGE
Chap. LXXXIb. <=>^^
^ ^^ Papyrus
V vv vv\
/\A/VV\A

of
^^

Aui
i\m^\S
^-
33ZD

39
!

(^

Cl)a]). LXXXIT. DR4


/WWNA
'WWNA '^ J

Papyrus of Nu ... 40
Chap. LXXXIIb. -^s^-

Jr -^^>^ 1^ X Jl U ,^^^:a^
H f\
A/W^A

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/WW\A
'5- Q Papyrus of luau 42
;T
/VNAAAA
/vvwv\

Chap. LXXXTTT
AA/WNA "^

Papyrus of Nu 43
Chap. LXXXIV. <2>-
J

AAA/WA W
Papyrus of Nu ... 44
Chap. LXXXV. 8%,
o
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Papyrus Nu of ... 45
Chap. LXXXA^. <=>^2^ I
V \ AAAyW\ ^^^
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/VVVVVN '^

Papyrus Nu of .. 47
Chap. LXXXVTT. <:=::> -^2=-
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Papyrus Nu of 49
LXXXVIII.
Chap.

Papyrus of Nu
/VAAAAA

...
MI&M 50
XL VIII THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.
PAGE
Chap. LXXXIXa. <=><=^
dA 1
^'^ Papyrus of Nu ... 50

Chap. LXXXIXb.
U'
^ Papyrus of Ani 51

Chap. XC. Papyrus


n %^
of Nu 53
Chap. XCIa. \ \ AAAAAA ^ '^^^^
^
I

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'

^" 'I ^r^Jro <^ 1 ^ JA


etc. Papyrus of Nu 54
n r
Chap. XCI B. <==^ ^ K ^,a^ -^{\l2
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'^ Papyrus of Ani 55

Chap. XCII. ^^^^^-^v^rin ^^


fv '

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/^AAAAA I'lli l ll l 1 U AAAAAA rVW |

Papyrus of Nebseni 50
Chap. XCIIIa. <==^ ^ U r^
>A
57
tJi'^a""^'^^'^''^'"^
Chap. XCIIIb. ^^==^ ^ K ^
58

Chap. XCIV.
\j_
1 A
^^ Papyrus of Nu 59

Chap. XCV. Papyrus of Nu CO


LIST OF CHAPTERS. XLIX
PAGE
Chap. XCVT. '

\\ ^ Papyrus of Nu 61

Chap. XCVIIa. -w^

n
^ ^] Papyrus oi: Nu 61

Chap. XCVII B.

^
Papyrus of Nebseni 62
Chap. XCVIII.

Papyrus of Nu 63
<^=^ ^A/w^A 11
Chap. XCIXa.
^i^^
Papyrus of luau ... 65
Chap. XCIX B. Rubric. Papyrus of Nu 69
Chap. XCIXc. ^5$ ^ Papyrus

of Nefer-uheu-f .. 71
A
Chap. C. ^

h^ li ^ lH

76

Chap. CI A. r<=> \\ ^ VS' /WVW\


o

Papyrus of Nu ... 77
ChaD CI B ^^^^ - c=^ II
^=^ i '^^^ W ^ ^'^^
VV I I
.ei_J JI AAAAAA
n f) I ] AAAAAA

] ^ AAAAAA A/V\A/W y\ *^~--^


tZ"^ etc. Papyrus of luau 79
THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.
PAGE
Chap. CI c c=^^ I
Papyrus of
C^ AAAAAA n (^
c
I

Netcliemet 81
Chap. CII. '==^^ ^ A
/W\AAA

Papyrus of Nu ... 83
Chap. cm. ^^=>^^^ Papyrus of Nu 85

Chap. CIV A.

1
I
Papyrus
H^T of Nu 85

cqcqcq
Chap. CIVb. <==^_2

^
"vN
mJrlJi
|1 1
P^'^pyrus of Nebseni ... 85

Chap. CIVc.
I aV 1

Papyrus of luau ... 8G


Chap. CV. < ]'=^IJ I Papyrus of Nu 86

Chap. CVI. <=


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Papyrus ofNu 87
Chap. CVII. <=> [Z~TD

Zl A A ^ 1
1^ I' \\

Aoq Turin Papyrus 88


ill I

Chap. CVIII. <=> I I I

AAA/V\A

Papyrus of Nu 89
Chap. CIX. <==^<=== I
Papyrus
AAAA/V\ L I f
of Nu 91
LIST OF CHAPTERS. LI
PAGE
Chap. cxa. _sf\ <s=^g(ii(i c^i<==>os:^
I
III 11(^3)
I ^A II I I
I

^ I
^ A '^i\A )^ vA Q i^
^^ li ^ 92
nH _M^III III
^AAAAA
Chap. CXb. AAAAA/\
111 D AAAAAA

Papyrus ot: Tuau 99

Chap. CXL <=- <=^


ter CYTTI
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I
^
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I

I
I
See Chap-

89

Chap. CXII. I

,^ I
Papyrus

of Nu 105
Chap. CXIII.
\AAAA
Papyrus
1 1/
of Nu 107

Chap. CXIV. '


= = Papyrus of Neb-

seni 109
Chap. CXV. <=:^D ^
n nz:
I

^^^^
> ;^ '

[ti
^ 1^ I
^--^l^^i'^^s of Nu ... 110
=.^lllll]^l
Chap. CXYI. ^^==^ <=> <==> ^22L I I
==
AA/V\AA t 1 o
Papyrus of Nu .. ... Ill

Chap. CXVII.
I

'VVWAA
D
s
^t^i
^111
Q

(b
I I 1

PapyrusNu of ... 112


Chap. CXYIII. <=> ~^ Papyrus
Q:^^
/\ ^
of Nu ... 113
d*
LII TPIE BOOK OF THE DEAD.
PAGE
Chap. CXIX. ^Sl\ "r^ '%>cv^ Papyrus
ofNu 113
Chap. CXX. See Chapter XII. Tui-in Papyrus 34
Cha]). CXXI. See Chapter XIII. Papyrus of Neh-
seni ... ... ... ... ... ... 35
Chap. CXXIL A A
cr~z] Papyi'us of Nu 114
I

I
^ A
Chap. CXXIII.

Chap. CXXIV.
I
A A n ^^ Papyrus of Nu 115

oi 0\
or ^ ^ I

iTraVflilAii
o tiia I
I
I \_I I

Papyrus of Nu ... .. IIG


Chap. CXXY. Introduction :

II I II II, AAAA/%A

/wvvv\ yi o. w
Papyrus of Aui ... 119
D
^llll ^ A ^ o \\rr

""
I
^/:^s^^
Nu
Papyi'us of ... 121

Chap. CXXy. Negative Confession:


Papyrus Neh seni 124
^'
^^"^^P^H^iS^ of

B. ^ A^, ^^A I
Papyrus of Nu ... 125
^ \j I A
C. n A cr-3
\\ Papyrus of luau ... 126

D. n^ [T-zi Papyrus of Aui ... 127


A
LIST OF CHAPTERS. LIII
PAGE
Chap. CXXV. Address to the gods :

A
?i=i:i"^iflis.^
Papyrus of Nu 140
^ " ^ w
B. * ^AAAAA
I
n Papyrus of luau 147
]] I

I
-^-^ l
r I II I I
III I /VSAAAA

Chap. CXXYI ^

^^11 Papyrus of Nu 155

Chap. CXXA'IIa. AA/VAAA


qqq M | /]
C^ I

'
1
Tomb of Pameses IV 156
I I I

Chap. CXXVIIb. -^^-^^^^^^ ^ P


Papyrus of Ptah-mes ... ... ... ... 159

Chap. CXXVIII. ^1k^ \^ ^f^ Turin Papyrus 161

W
Chap. CXXIX.
^ O
p
t-
.,

7^ Pn
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q ^ j; 2 ^ ^
/\

^111 Turin
K -h (^ III

A ^
Papyrus 16o

CXXX. ^
Chap.
^^
I

/WAAAA I III

p\ AAAAA^ ^1^ I

Papyrus of Nu 1 64
o

Chap.CXXXL<^^, '
^iS r*''^py
I'u s f Nu 171

Cliap. CXXXII.
^. -'
^ I Papyrus of Ani ... 172
LIV THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.
PAGE
Chap. CXXXIII. A

O I
<:=^^ Papyrus of Nu 173
'^ O I

Chap. CXXXIV. A
PQ
Papyrus of Nu 176

^
..

Chap. CXXXV. <

^f ^'^0 "^'^^"^^ Papyrus 179

Chap. CXXXVI. Short Version :

A. ^^<^njc:^tk^^
^^ ^1^
fl^^
Papyrus of Nu 180

B.

Papyrus
\ o
of Nehseni
M 180
C. >^^
1
I I I
Ml
Papyrus of luau 181
Chap. CXXXVI. Long Version
----^^.
A. ^^^^^flfl^^^ \^- -"^^^ Papyrus

of Nu 181

o D lli X A I AAAAAA 1 1 O ^'4^


of Nu 185
Chap. CXXXVIIa. 1.
111 n^
^AA.^ I J-

Papyrus of Nu ... 187


U I A/VAAAA _y_l
LIST OF CHAPTERS. LV
PAGE
Chap. CXXXVIIa. 2. <=

U
\\ ^ Papyrus of Nebseni ... 191

Chap. CXXXVIIb. <=>f\ "^IK^^n "^


n Papyrus

of Nebseni 198
Chap. CXXXVIII, ^TJCv^
I

TJ^^^SS^
n
A |i fj Papyrus of Nu 198
A^AAA^ -'3i>~ \_J.

Chap. CXXXIX A. <=>


Papyrus of Netchemet
-^ ^ A
n 200
Chap. CXXXIX B. ^^ ^ ^ ^ Turin Papyrus 200

Chap. CXL. ^r^ ^=i c^

Turin Papyrus ... ... 201

Chap. CXLI. S^ ,
/V\AA/V\

10^^ Papyrus of Nu 203


I I
V (^^^

Chap. CXLII A. The Forms of Osiris , etc.

Papyrus of Nu ... ... ... ... ... 206


Chap. CXLII B. The Forms of Osiris , etc.

Papyrus of luau ... ... ... ... 209


Chap. CXLII c. The Forms of Osiris ,
etc.

Papyrus of Amen-hetep ... ... ... 210


Chap. CXLII D. The Forms of Osiris, etc. Turin
Papyrus 212
LVI THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.
PAGE
Chap. CXLIII. Yignettes only 218
Chap. CXLIVa. The Seven Arits. Papyrus of Nu 21H
Chap. CXLIV B. The Seven Arits. Papyrus of

luau 218

Chap. CXLV. ..^K n Ij


III
D I

AA/VAAA
I I I Y Turin Papyrus :

<=> II I II I I

First Pylon fj 224

Second Pylon H 225

Third Pylon 226


J 1 nrz]
III

Fourth Pylon D 226

Fifth Pylon H M o 110 227

Sixth Pylon M ^ MID 227

Seventh Pylon
n ^ [Z~ZI
^ MUD
Mi
111^
228
3 Li-zi III ^
Eighth Pylon M ^ MUD 229
^K cr^MII^
Ninth Pylon H M ^ 111 III 229
^Hc^n III

Tenth Pylon f] 230

Eleventh Pylon 231


i
H
[/i i_ _i
ni
ci

Twelfth Pylon ^ D 231

Thirteenth Pylon
u nil _

D 231
II.~Z]
LIST OF CHAPTERS LVII
PAGE
Fourteenth Pylon 232
niiii^

Fifteenth Pylon M ^
^ no 233
^ H nrz2 Mill o
Sixteenth Pylon M - ^iiio 233
00 c^^ o 1 1
1

Seventeenth Pylon fl M ^
i] _ 1 1 II 233
I Jo0 (=-:: III ^
Eighteenth Pylon n ^M ^ P^llll o 234

Nineteenth Pylon H f
^ H "^
n
IIIIIO 234
III! ^
Twentieth Pylon 235
nn
Twenty-first Pylon 235
S '^
nni

n iii tk A A ^ ;"^
j]
Papyrus of Nu 238
|]
o D .^ ill I in I

^^^^
_-ij ^
Papyrus
J-iii
of luau
oD mS4
244
^ ri
U ... ...

n <b:>- \1
^AAAAA I

Chap. CXLVI c. n n ^ "^ n Papyrus of


J \^-3 o nil!
TTeru-em-khebit ... ... ... ... ... 247
Chap. CXLVI. Text from the Saite Recension 249
Cha}). CXLVII. Papyrus of Ani and Papyrus of

Heru-em-khebit
... 253
CZ~Z] o
253
L no ...
LVIII THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.
FAGE
254

D 254
u II

D 255
II

^ 1110 255
c-:]|||o
fl ^ HMD 256
III ^
cr^

Chap. CXLVIIIa. <=


fi^WI
^a 1 C^^:^.
Tapyrus of Nu 261

Cliap. CXLVIII B. A
-f"
# I ^^ ^ 5

H 1 ^ZZ^ I
o
Papyrus of Ani ... 264
Cliaj^. CXLVIII c. Introduction and text [
K*^

^ Papyrus of Netcliemct 267

Chap. CL. The Domains of Osiris. Papyrus of Nu :

First Domain k^^ @ D 270

Second Domain k-^^ . . D 270

Third Domain k-""^ . O 272

Fourth Domain 1^-"^ o 272


III

Fifth Domain k""^ 1 1 1 1


1
^ 273

Sixth Domain 1-^S O I


i 1
1
274
o 5X||Io
LIST OF CHAPTERS. LIX
PAGE
Seventh Domain 1-^^^ II H O ... ... 275
c^ n 1 1 1
Q
Eighth Domain 1-^^J I M I D ... 275
^ s nil ^
Ninth Domain t^^^ I II 1 1 O ... 27G
o n MM ^
Tenth Domain k^^ ^ ... 277

Eleventh Domain 1-^^NI o ... 278


n
o n
Twelfth Domain t^^^ n 1 ^ ** ... 279
1

Thirteenth Domain '^^- ^ ... 280


on^pim o
Fourteenth Domain kf^ H ... 281
o n jiiio

Chap. CL. Tlie Names o the Domains of Osiris 282

Chap. CLI A.
^,1 -
^T--^
^ P 1 ^
Papyrus of Mut-hetep 283

Chap. clib. <=;=>a ^ Papyrus of


A/WVVA I AAA/^AA D
Nebseui 286

Papyrus of luau 289


Chap. CLII. <=
iifs. k/ ooo I

Papyrus of Nu ... 290


LX THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

Volume III.
PAGE
Chap. CLIIIa. <=> _
^ (S 1

Papyrus of Nu ...

Chap. CLIIIb.
/wvL 2^ .!>^ yf ^
^^%^^^ Papyrus of Nu ... 6

Chap. CLIV A. ^==^ ^ K ^ "TT ^^


,^^/^/^^^ v^nmi ,-rr^>si> d
2^ Pa])yrus of Nu 9

Chap. CLIVb. <==>^ ^ n- A Turin


AAAAAA (
Papyrus 12

Chap. CLVa. <=^ I


o Papyrus of Nu 14
111 '^^^^^
AA/\AAA Z_A (''UnBI III

Chap. CLVb. f^ffj^ Papyrus of luau 15


o ill

Chap. CLV c. Rubric. Turin Papyrus 15

Chap. CLVI A. -^=^1^ I V\ I


Papyrus of Nu IG

Chap. CLVI B. ^
^^AAA/^ llr

>. -J
"^^

%,
^-^

==
n
O
1
@ n

Papyrus of luau ... 17


Chap. CLVI c. >-. ^ 1 '^ K T Turin Pai)yrus 17
u V I lij ,\/vvw> ..T-^Sr^ I

Chap. CLVii.
^^;^^f
-M
^:S^^ O III % ^ 4
?
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SeJ
Vi
Turin Papyrus 18

Chap. CLVIII.
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^
^%,n ^~7
ii.
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<2 nS^l
Turin Papyrus ... 19
LIST OF CHAPTERS. LXl
PAGE
Chap. CLTX.

Turin Papyrus
.
I I
A n T V
H 19
Chap. CLX. O '
AAAAAA r\ ^ \\
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l^apyrus of Nebseui 20
Chap. CLXI. ^O"^!^ f^l|^ ^ Papyrus

of Nefer-ubeii-f ... 21
Chap. CLXII. <==><=>, ; linn ^ ^ ?

^ A^ Turin Papyrus ... 22

Chap. CLXIIL '^^ ::

^ ^^
^ f]

^^^
q /i\
Turin Papyrus 24
r-^^

Chap. CLXIV. ^^^^ Turin Papyrus ... 28

Chap. CLXV. ^ vx
, ,
^
\] ^^^mnr ^^iji^b
v\
>.^^:ir^ ^^^
'VSAAAA rN r\
AAA/v\A )t
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^VWW\ AAAAAA
Zl I I

Turin Papyrus ... ... ... ... ... 31


Chap. CLXYI. <=^> "^=5 n w Papyrus of Nebseni 33

of Nebseni 34
Chap. CLXYTII a.
I

1 jf\ W
of Mut-hetep 34
Chap. CLXVIITb. ,^ ^ ^^
JC a a /\ a Aft Pa-
J- t-^

S;\
I r
pyrus No. 10,478 36
LXII THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.
PAGE
Chap. CLXIX. ^'^^ni^^-^S \ir~zi
^/VAAAAA 1) y\ Q C

Papyrus of Nefcr-uben-f 47

Chap. CLXX. ''=='^=^^m? Papyrus


arzi
of Nefer-uben-f .. 51

Chap. CLXXI. ^=>^"^ /^tk'^ Papyr us


A/>AAAA /l]

of Amen-hetep ... 53

Chap. CLXXII. _S O
vc
~
I i I
I ii m
I I I o ^ Papyrus of Nebseni 54

Chap. CLXXIII. ^
A A
1 L^
^=2>r ^ [:r-zi *^i-=^ j-^ ^
o ^ A IZ~Z] ^ m D

/wlvA Papyrus of Nebseni 62


I I I

Chap. CLXXIV. ^ cr-z]


ny*q=P
Papyrus of jMut-hetep (J7

i^
chap.cLxxv. -^^^^^m I
Papyrus of Mut-hetep ... 72

Cliap. CLXXVI. <=> ^ I

Papyrus of Ani ... 78


LIST OF CHAPTERS. LXIII
PAGE
Chap. CLXXYII.
I
R ^ ra])yrus of Nebseni 80

'i^

CLXXVIII.
Chap.

^fl^J^t^^ Papyrus
AA/nAAA t-

of Nehseiii
n [J-<s>-
81

Cha}). CLXXVIII. Ancient version from the Py


ramid of Unas ... 86

C..CLXXIX,^^5^^V^|,-^J,
A
^ Papyrus of Nu 90

Chap. CLXXX. '==> ra t^O From a

Papyrus at Paris 92
Chai). CLXXXI. <=^^_^
^"illiJS
Papyrus of Qenna, ]). 97, and Papyrus of

Am en-em-apt (at Rome) 99


^^
M
-<cu>-
Chap. CLXXXII. I

"Vn AAAAAA ^ 1

I ffl T^ ^
o 111^^ Papyrus of Mut-hete} 101
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pi
[

Chap. CLXXXIII ^ ^^^


^^=^
Jil
^-r--^
ra . fV/V/
n A I)
Papyrus of Hunefer . 105
I I I ooo
Lxiy THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.
PAGE
Chap. CLXXXIV. [Text wanting] .. 109
Cl.p.CLXXXV.^^^c^J o
Papyrus of Sutimes 109

Chap. CLXXXVI. ^ ^ Papyrus of Ani 110


<=^ I' r^^^
Chap. CLXXXYII. a^ Papyrus of
AAAAAA /4 y\ I ^^
Nil 111

Chap. CLXXXVIII A
ra

cr^
I I I '::^ A !k<^5?!
Pa])yrus of Nu ... ... ... ... ... Ill

Chap. CLXXXIX. [See Vol I, p. IGO, Chap-


ter LII b] ... 112
Chap. CXC [CXLVIII]. ^^ I /] ^21 I

I AAA/\AA vJ " I / ^^

Papyrus of Nu ... 112

Appendix I.

I. A Prayer for the preservation of a Pyra-


mid-Tomb ... ... ... ... ... ... IIG
II. The Contract beet ween Amen-Ka and Nesi-
Khensu ... ... ... ... ... ... 117
III. The Book of Breathings. Part I. g) |x ^=^^=^

'*
=^ -^-^
I
Papyrus of Kersher 133
/\Ayww /\A/vw\
T I
LIST OF CHAPTERS. LXV
PAGE
The Book of Breathings. Part II.

^2i
^
/w^AA^
P
W.A.

W
p
^

W
.

T
I

I
cx=x^

1 I
Papyrus

at Rome 142
IV. The Book of traversing Eternity, i
^" i

7%.
siou. Papyrus at
Mllh """'''"
Vienna ... ... ... 150
The Book of traversing Eternity. Short
Version. Stele in the Vatican ... ... 157
V. Address to Takhert-p-seru-abtiu. Papyrus
in the British Museum, No. 10,112 ... 160
VI. A PRAYER FOR THE PRESERVATION OF THE
Name. Pyramid of Pepi II ... ... ... 162
VII. Funeral Text of Hertu. Papyrus at Berlin 166
VIII. Funeral Text of Ankii-f-en-hetemti. Pa-
pyrus at Cairo ... ... ... ... ... 175

Appendix II.

Specimen Chapters of the Book of the Dead


FROM Recensions of Various Periods.

A. I. Chap. XLIL From the Pyramid of Pepi I 184


A. II. 1. Chap. XVII. From the tomh of Her ... 189
A. II. 2. Chap. XVII. From the sarcophagus of

Her 192
A. II. 3. Chap. XVII. From the sarcophagus of Her 200
A. II. 4. Chap. XVII. From the coffin of Sat-

Bast 205
LXVI THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.
PAGE
A. II. 5. Chap. XXIV. Of bringing spells ... 210
A. 11. G. Chap. XXIX. Of not letting the heart

of a man be carried away. Two Versions 211, 212


A. II. 7. Chap. XLIII. Of not letting the head
of a man be cut off ... ... ... ... 212
A. 11. 8, 9. Chap. LII. Of not eating filth. Two
Versions 213, 214
A. II. 10. Chap. LIV. Of liAdng in the air, of

smelling the air ... ... ... ... ... 215


A. II. 11, 12. Chap. LXII. Of having power
over water. Two Versions ... ... 217, 218
A. 11. 13. Chap. XCIX. Of bringing a Boat ... 219
A. II. 14. Cha]) Of finding the Rehti
Goddesses 228
A. II. 15. Chap Of not being tripped up
in the Other World 229
A. II. IG. Chap Of entering the Boat of

Hathor 230
A. Chap
II. 17. Of entering the Boat of Ra 231
A. II. 18. Chap Of remembering Words
of Power 232
A. II. 19. Chap Of the rocognition of

Friends 234
A. II. 20. Chap Of journeying in peace
in the House of Osiris ... ... ... 238
A. III. 1. Chap. XXVI. From the Stone of Peta-
Amen-apt ... ... ... ... ... ... 241
A. III. 2. Chap. XXX b. From the Stone of Peta-
Amen-apt ... ... ... ... ... ... 242
LIST OF CHAPTERS. LXVII
PAGE
A. III. 3. Chap. LXIV. From the Stone of Peta-
Amen-apt ... 24-

Chapters from the Coffin of Basa-en-Mut in the


British Museum :

AH- ^
A. IV.

A. IV.
1.

2.
Chap.

Chap. II
I
M- 219

253
o
A. IV. 3. Chap. IX <= 254

A. IV. 4. Chap. X ^A
AAAAA'

256

A. IV. 5. Chap. XXIII U'MU 257


AAAAAA AAAAAA

A. IV. 6. Chap. XXIV ^ 257

A. IV. 7. Chap. XXVI ^y 258


III
A. IV. 8. Chap. XXVIII h ,
-^^ c ^. ^ 259
AA/V^AA

A. IV. il Chap. XXX B ^ 2G0


I 5S
A. IV. 10. Chap. XXXI O /v
260

A. IV. 11. Chap. XLIV ^^"^ 8 ^ 262


"cmmr o n /^ c~z]
A. IV. 12. Chap. XLVII . ^ vA S
J ETTI] ^ n
-u A 263
H III ^ "

A. IV. 13.

A. IV. 14. Chap.


Chap. LVI

LIX
V
'^'^^D
-A.

o
263

264
in-^ifi ^ b
LXVIII THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.
PAGE
A. IV. 15. Chap. LXIIIa v^j 264
|^
A. IV. 16. Chap. LXVIII mmnr n ^ 265

A. IV. 17. Chap. LXXI H^ |]


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A. IV. 18. Chap. LXXXIX
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A. IV. 19. Chap. n
^^ 270

A. IV. 20. Chap. CV A-f- ^ UvS^|^ 270

A. IV. 21. Chap. CLIV A-^0 ^ o


^[ 2^ jl

271

A. IV. 22. Addresses to the gods ... 274


B. I. Funerary Text of Queen Ankh-nes-nefer-
ab-Ra 277
B. 11. Saite Version of a text from the Pyramid
OF Unas ... 294
THE CHAPTERS
OF

COMING FORTH BY DAY.


Introductory Hymn to Ra, the Sun-god.
[From the Papyrus of Ani (Brit. Mus. No. 10,470, sheet 1).]

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THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

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Introductory Hymn to Ra, the Sun-god.


[From the Papyrus of Qenna (see Leemans, Papyrus Egyptien^ t. 2,

plate 2).]

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THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.
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6 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

Introductory Hymn to Ra, the Sun-god.


[From the Papyrus of Qenna (see Leemans, Papyrus Egi/ptien, t. 2,

plate 4).]

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Introductory Hymn to Ra, the Sun-god.


[From the Papyrus of Hunefer (Brit. Mus. No. 9,901, sheet 1).]

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8 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

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10 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

Introductory Hymn to Ra, the Sun-god.


[From the Papyrus of Neklit (Brit. Mus. No. 10,471, sheet 21).]

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12 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

Introductory Hymn to Osiris Un-Nefer.


[From the Papyrus of Ani (Brit. Mus. No. 10,470, sheet 2).]

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The Scene of the Weighing of the Heart


of the Deceased.
[From the Papyrus of Ani (Brit. Mus. No. 10,470, sheets 3 and 4).]

I. Names of the Gods of the Great Company : i ^

#0 2 ^^ 3L)-^o4g^
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lloS\ Ld o

|q^^ II
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o
neferl.as:-^|^|P^|^^J|
14 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

^
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II. The Prayer of the Deceased [Chapter XXX B] :

II

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THE SCENE OF THE JUDGMENT. 15

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III. The Eater of the Dead

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16 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

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The Chapters of Coining Forth by Day.

Chapter I.

[From the Papyrus of Ani (Brit. Mus. No. 10,470, sheets 5 and 6).]

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Chap, i] OF COMING FORTH BY DAY 19

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20 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, i

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Chap, i] OF COMING FORTH BY DAY. 21

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22 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, i

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Chap, i] OF MAKING THE SA^U ENTER THE TUAT. 23

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Chapter I B.
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1. The names of the Nine Serpents are given in the Davis Pa-
pyrus of luAU (ed. Naville, plate XIX) ; see version B of this Chapter
on p. 25.
24 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, i b

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Chap, i b] OF MAKING THE SAI.TU ENTER THE TUAT. 25

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d^ I

I I I <1I' I I I ,-s w 1 iP^ *\,= AAAAAA

Zl p) AAAAAA
>i\
AAAAAA
AAAAAA t "^^uii^i^
lj(lra^,ra^^f ^
W ? T ft fWm S ^^ fl 1 ^ 1^
msHcr:MS. r,f
26 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, ii

AAAAAA n
^\;
I
.<^>-

^-^^* AAAAAA y\AAA/V\

AAAAAA AAAAAA
^ W H
I W I

^^ ..<71 AAAAAA

<C5
AAAAAA

v\ ^ I
Qi2^ ^^''''^
ro v\ ^/) 9
o AAAAAA Ji I I I

A ^ ^ ii_I? I I ' ' I


I ijj AAAAAA C_ J. ^T--4ro D X

T^ [End. Followed by pic-

tures of the Nine Serpents.]

Chapter II.

[A. From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 13).]
[B. From the Papyrus of Ani (Brit. Mus. No. 10,470, sheet 18).]

A I I

AAAAAA
*^=^
'^^ /\
^
Jl^ I
T1 ^ v\ A^ ..^^a^
.^-Jri>
v\ <=^
ri '

,
'"1 (Z^
AAAAAA
Chap, hi] OF LIVING AFTER DEATH. 21

I I I

Q ^
I 8 J^:^

lllllllll )J1^ [r~i]

i\f\j\/\,\r\ ^+J ^
c=^n A
O 1] f< (~\ AAAAAA
I

B I ""^^S^ <^ .^
1
1
^r^AO
,-^^^ O In".vw ^

^x:i2_ D
IJ
-=;v- "^^^ c^
^ A III

I AAAAAA Zl AAAAAA X"

c-z] a ID

[r-^^:i:^-<2>- ^ JJ m _^ III ^^ ^ ^ A _B^O I


^
2 I

Chapter III.
[From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 13).]

^AAA^ 7^

1T[ AAAAAA nil


LJ I V
^=^"8 (J

,111 11 1
1, ,-v ^
AAAAAA ^T^ 2 V \
AAAAAA rti,S. A -^
,.^^i^ <=>
AAAAA
[|]

AA/^AA^ AAAAV

0^ AAAAAA
AAAAAA ,S.SI"iMt
2R THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, iv

n I

-<3>-
[ AAAAAA
AAAAAA n I
I

V 1 ' " ' LI A :^?f=3l I I

-B^
l^li=^':.'ri3W!k!^st
_ r\ AAAA/^^ >rn>- / ^AAAAA rx n
I I

AAAAAA
_0-^

AAAAAA
AAAAAA n I M .
<^
n

fla=Miiii?i.s"ki]
^ 1
a
I

Chapter IV.
[From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 19).]

I ^ <ZZI> 2 AAAAAA I YX y,
I

aJsaa a I ^ I ^ ^ -(^ Jl C^^


Ij

(J (aa^aaH

^- AAAAAA Cj
I AAAAAA I

X
w
A
I

s
AAAAAA
A/NAAAA V w
A AAAAAA

^AVv^A U X I
5.

^
M
CuAPs.v,vi] OF NOT DOING WORK IN THE TUAT. 29

Chapter V.
[A. From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 21).]
[B. From the Papyrus of Nebseni (Brit. Mus. No. 9,900, sheet 11).]

A I
^^^lEin: ^-?-:srNi>

^=3 D
^ Q 2
P^
"~
A ^^^f^kJh^ ^J!) B I AAAAAA
I

'^
^^3i3E J^:::^^ "=^*i{iLafi+i
U ^,
^^AA/^^ 1 /VA/VA/V. II
I

2 ^:S^ A/^V\AA
nL-*.X^

^.0^ ^
^l:^t.5ilf7JP5f'T3

Chapter VI.
[A. From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 21).]
[B. From the Papyrus of Nebseni (Brit. Mus. No. 9,900, sheet 10).]

A I ^ D
:r.
O
O
AAAAAA n I \^0

I I I -<2>

m c
I I I
30 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, vii

AAAAAA f n O II

I I I

A AAAAAA A i_J .^U. *=^- ^ VJ J ' 1


AAAAAA ! AAAAAA

B I

j:I'^: L AAAAAA 'li^'ilTl

D
^ + S^ I
I

I II
I

I I
2
ll AAAAAA /-"^ i
I
-^--JfNO

xl C^S
/ I

AAAAAA I 12J ^CJ. AA/V\AA

D u I I l-<S>-

C3IZ3

!kaflM'=^xji'^n!ks.]Ti
O
m
I I I
N AAAAAA
D
AAAAAA
1 ^ Ud

(^ XS n '^>=^^^ [ \\ I
I

^
I I

C^
I I I
D '
5^
AAAAAA I
n
D
fj
I I

AAAAAA W O i\/\fs/\r\r\ I
^1 AAAAAA

o o
f^-^^-^

Chaptee vii.
[From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 22).]

X A
I I

AAAAAA
^1
JCT '
^^^^ ^00^
Vl I
'I
AAAAAA AAAAAA LJ

^-#i^^fliv"s,:^Lfl
Chap, vm] OF ENTERING AMENT BY DAY. 31
'N >i

f I I I
^/v^/w^ aa/\aa/\

AAAAAA AAAAAA O ^>-^ AAAAAA iCi o^" iD U


^^3 /VVW\A
Z] A V I I I V \ ^ Q.

AAAAAA
I I I ^ I I I '^n-TT >=n: \AAAAA
VAAAAA
Wl
ci-X
1
AAAAAA

^^n^Xi^Mt^ >=n:

^ 000
f^l
AAAAAA
IftS. -i^ 111 ^ III

-M-
o I I I

t=s=]<^:3^ 5 rrA<=> r [r~zi o


AAAAAA

A AAAyv\A
rr-z[
1^ I 1


II

Chapter VIII.
[A. From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 12).]
[B. From the Papyrus of Ani (Brit. Mus. No. 10,470, sheet 18).]

A I
fj Tl ^/\/^ !^l i 'AAAAAAnll
\

^-B liUiliU" AAAAAA

A 2^ tV. \^

JJ ^ *\.*= "

^ 11 II .,-r-ir^ AAAAA/-, 1 X^-^S^ A/WAA AAAA^V\ ^^ i 1 ^.^-^ipO


32 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, ix

111^^ A

ill
^^ ^]

AAAAAA

^irzir D ^
A n

Chaptee IX.
[From the Papyrus of Ani (Brit, Mus. No. 10,470, sheet 18).]

.^^ ^
^is^ .1^ A 0*^^11
I :n
fl'^
W A

:k
-C2>- IfJ

A _>
Chaps, x, xi] EGRESS AGAINST ENEMIES 33

p]
AA^AAA

O li \ (]

s a

^ AAAAAA D
lilllliiJ AAAAAA ^1

s M
f-T-? -^?^

Chapter X.
[From the Papyrus of Ani (Brit. Mus. No. 10,470, sheet 18).]

'^^'S.'
iCi ^ fl AAAAAA t;=q
-H AA/V\AA ^=iii=f yS, S^ AAAAAA
|^^# I

<d__Z> AAAAAA
A
I

I I I |0 <::i

o UvX^
zl

ZS 1 ^
AAAAAA / /T)
- /VAAA/V\ t VM

AA^WW U y-^-~i^ -^CS^


AAAAAA AAAAAA AA^VNAA s:~

Chapter XT.
[From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 21).]

;wLa ^ a O W iv ,i^ Vit 1 AAAAAA Ul \[


I

^-8 \\ ^AAAAA c_i '^ I ^r z


34 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xii

5^ rzZ] ^^^/^^^^

^,,__ 3
^^^1 r-<i~^Srsi>

A
_z2
A/WW\ AAy\AAA ili^^5'
4S-^TI ZJ -V-c= AAAAAA <>:li

. A
pi n M AAAAAA

w
A
'^^ w j^ I C S^^kl"
Chapter XII. (Saite Recension, Chap. CXX.)
[From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 9).]

/WW\A A J\^ J\ X\L^^^-l^ Q


AAAAAA
D
n r\N\r\N\ . >, /iC _U 2i

2 \J\) I I I

s; a f^
Chaps, xin, xiv] OF DESTROYING ANXIETY. 35

Chapter XIII. (Saite Recension, Chap. CXXI.)


[From the Papyrus of Nebseni (Brit. Mus. No. 9,900, sheet 12, line 6).]

A t J IJ ^ (Ci "! ^^^^''N^ D ^ '~^

o A
VSAAAA \\ n /VAAAAA -"6^==: IT] M 'fl \Q V\ ^^
I I I r^, 1 r> -
A

t:
Q^Z^O ^ 3. ^AJ^^AA .

^
?i.l5B!iM J\

AAAAAA
O

AAAAAA

AAAAAA n AAA/V\A
l\Ns/\N\

y
' 1
AAAAAA
O O ^^' AAAAAA ^Ai
5 \\
' r>ll/

AAAAAA AAAAAA

^%>^ () [1^
\
^ ^
(Lepsius, Todtenhuch^

Bll. 4, 45).

Chapter XIV.
[From the Papyrus of Mes-em-neter (Naville, Todtenhticli^'Rdi.l, Bl. 13).]

31:

D ^ ^f-v^i^^^^ilTJvga
/O AAAAA
AAAAAA
[J-]^^i 3*
36 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xv

^"^
fi - ''d\W^ Qi\ vAAAAA I I VJ.

D ^ 5^ AAAAAA
AAAAAA
n
"^ .^
o I AAAAAA
^ w
AAAAAA V^__^^
5^ 1 I I AAAAAA [;
Qrl

I 1 1
--^ I
C_J.
AAAAAA PI
r=^ I
1
II I

A^A/"^^
^P^
^ fl I
*=!

I I ) ^ D
.il.

I I I S.,SIL
AAAAAA O A A 1^ AAAAAA n U C^ AAAAAA Pi CI

h AAAAAA J
AAAAAA

o
yV-^^ AAAAAA V \

Chapter XV.
Hymn to the rising and setting Sun.
[From the Papyrus of Ani (Brit. Mus. No. 10,470, sheets 18, 19).]

AAAAAA '^2>-

AAAAAA
-<S>-,

m j^^^=^
S.fl A o ^ D
^ fl
Chap, xv] HYMN TO RA AT SUNRISE. 37

oil ra
W^'ftS.
I

AAAAAA S :k
I I I

b <=-^ ^ S )

Cs AAAAAA J2 AAAAAA O Fl /"\ /-\

^1

1 <

=5: w , c^ I ^
I I I

] t ^ D
n I

I
Y o
^ ^ntk e

Zl

^^~^ AAAAAA

10 -^
o ^ ; A t

1 I
'^ ^"^ !
^A n^ ^^1^1
I I iTJr^^^ ^ Jii
of s
X
^^-^irvs

^.cl2. =^ O (S
C^^ 12
I' >J /^^AAAA

AAAAAA
AAAAAA
e ^^^'VV^^ AAAAAA
AAAAAA
AAAAAA
AAAAAA

[^^ AAAAAA ,, AAAAAA H


-=-- I
( ) I
CZSZD I _^

A ^^FS^'t^^^^^
38 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xv

c:^ c
'1 =^ii
<2> ^

T r

I I I
A1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
' 1
t|^ / Q D

Litany to Osiris.

^
^ )^

I
D
2
I I I I
cb A w IN n n ^^icnr
. l?i.
O CZHID D
|u
D
W

Q
PHASLl
<;;2II> /'^^'^^^^^^
III

o III

I I I
A ^ D ^ I
4f
vAAAAA
I I

I I I 9 I

_,^|Q|~;^ AAAAAA
ClIAP. XV] LITANY TO OSIRIS. 39

^mjp:s.iiiLS.;;?i.c^
X ^i o
/wvw\
o w
I I I
D
^ w D
t^i:iSi>i2ssi CiZLD

p=^
UsJ. o w

n^.^i!M55;iiy-fs:sB5?
D o AAAAAA
a
f^-^^^

AAAAAA
n^^I^SP*^^ AAAAA/v

3^^^.
Y-<s>- ^^^^
M Q:^
(^ J]
[r~zi

^n^irC^^^L!SS2ii
A'vyVNAA A^AAAA
[r~ii
AAAAAA
o
^ 's::

I I I

/W^ f^A/1 > r'


i l I I
40 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xv

o w

'nymM(fei]=xsSi.?r^
AAAAAA
/*\ .N
E3^
AAAAAA I
^*^ I

o S
10
AAAAAA C_JL X y\ S^ o D'

X I ^
*^
I
r 1 I
D This prayer was probably to

be repeated after each of the nine preceding petitions.

Chapter XV.

Hymn to Ra.
[From the Papyrus of Ani (Brit. Mus. No. 10,470, sheet 20).]

(\ M o
AAAAAA
o. i::^

yVAAAAA V
^3

i / '^ AAA/vAA L
'"^
I

I 2
v^^ ^^ S\ \ I I h \ /^

M
<S!^-'~ "^

O
/
/ 1

^r\ I I /^\ I AAAAAA <=! AAAAAA

^1
CuAp. xv] HYMN TO RA AT SUNRISE 41

A U U
X

^=n^ .CZZZD =U=^ *-


1
~ I

^ W
n\
cmD
I I I

M y^

^^'
,.<71 ,-fI f 1
I

- '
V 9 V\ AAyV^vA

II * AA/VW\ I
/r^ AAAAAA

IflkfeJ '15fJEl^fej!rSS!^
^ I I i

r^^ 111^ II

i;
fl
AAA/>AA
AAAAAA Q ^ ^
a
o ^
A
> ?k w f
? iii^,!^S
-^^

^^3:^ <iib
rj AAAAA^ ^ o
H T ^ I
y
\
t:
'
>f
'-^ ^AA/W\
III o o ^:^:^

AAAAAA
I
1^
' Ifl^-^ C7 ooo 1
o 15
AAAA/V\
42 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xv

AAAAAA

^sl ^

,-^^ ^ 1 ^ A

AAAAAA ^
111^ o^>^ -^32.

S^'^ I I I O AAA/VV\
O _44_
^AAAA^
H\
# ^)
u I
r^^^ D ^
f^^^ D r^
20
^
A ^ ^
I I

V__--^
I
'^^^

OOO
AAAAAA
A^^WVv ft^-^ n

O 5^^fA
A
AAAAAA A^vv/VNA I

o ^^ A -^ AAAAAA
O
F^ I
.^

^ A.A/\AAA \ / II ^^

24
Chap, xv] HYMN TO RA AT SUNRISE. 43

9-
^
F=
"
/^^AAA,^ X OX ^^

z1 I D
r^rE=3 I I

AAAAAA
o
VA
r~Trn
::?6 r 1

o j2i D

r\ AAAAAA AAAAAA [>


fl "fi V\ 5 v-/ r> IJ r^T^T^, AAA/W\

1 ^::z:;^ -<:^>- A A _M^ A^ ^ ^^zzp^ .^^ F=^ ^.wv.

cqcqcq-<i2:>r'

S I I

AAAAA^
I
o

II I
^ n AAAAAA QQQ AAAAAA ^ ,^^ ,^^ q ^^_
v^\ I I I

^uj^pyx>m34sii
44 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xv

0=0
I I I

1 '" I

AAAAAA

1 B

I I I

cr^] A D ^ ^c^
40

41 AAAAAA

lAAAA I I ^N ^ s

_/ ^T~^3rO AAAAAA AAAAAA <^ ^ 1 /


'-'
I r
^ t V -^ I O
I I I

M J
# I

I ^ AAAAAA M ^^^^ D ^ A ^ ^
AAAAAA 44
(\AAAAA
AAAAAA
,-^
' .-r>^^^3^ III -<2>- y^.)^ tj
D
Chap, xv] HYMN TO RA AT SUNSET. 45

h"^ a
45 ^-^
I I I A/v/VW\

Tl^PlsT*' -fl
I I I

'^^.l^WWit^VXM
> I

I I I

I I I
48

AAAAAA
A/WVNA
I I I
A
I I

flva ^
I

a
1-1
Q\ AA/V\AA l/J ^-^ -ft AAAAAA
n
I t I

Chapter XV.
A Hymn to the setting Sun.
[From the Papyrus of Mut-betep (Brit. Miis. No. 10,010, sheet 5).]

J ^ i< IZ

A ^ Q

AAAAAA
1
aK,

lli^ M
-O^
o
I

CISI
v^ I

I I I

%:^i*^\zm.':yn\xirs\
46 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xv

iS'lifktrLLlI
I I I

AAAAAA
I I I Md AA/WNA /^ A ^

^ D

rt
IM I ^ |1 S^ II

;^iEi[E^
AAAAAA
?
I I I

A
/V\/V\AA AAAAAA
^8
Q ""^'
Lr^
'^^'^''^
/) [r~z] '
'

O
ft
II
AAAAAA

iffigi+YniiiJci.Lii*M
2i

\^D J err: ^fii&.^

D ^
Chap, xv] HYMN TO RA AT SUNSET. 47

I \\ I
r\ /\AA/

I ^ u ^.
I N\ I

oVj
A/WW\ r

^ <S>-
^
^1^

6*^ Jl .^J Yl/.I^^z5


I ! I I
^ ^ I

n
I I I

o I
n D

IV ^*l'" AAA/NAA I
> 1
48 THE ROOK
BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xv

A ^AAAAA
AAAAAA I I I .

I I I

J err:

M 1 I
o
i 1 I
w
I

^9 ^AA.ilr^^=^1iJil f A
^ &^
ni3MlfSi:flt:Msrt1
MY 20 ^
I ^ D\il Ji^ cr~zi

W^l <^ I

Chapter XV.
A Hymn to the setting Sun.
[From a Papyrus at Dublin (No. 4). See Naville, TodtenhicJi, Bl. 19.]

I :k
O I

AAAAAA
f^~^

V
^^-^

I
D o ^ I

cr^
M^ cO]
^^ W CTT] Jin
Chap, xv] HYMN TO RA. 49

I
10

I I
^
F=q
9 D
^ A
^ -<s>~ -<g>- n \j

M
^^^ II
.^^- d^p
XIX
L'^^ o V^"flff
AAAAAA
I cJ .,-?--ir>i> "^ AAAAA," ^A/^AAA 1' "J \_1 /-T-^^TO f
'*'' 1 _Zi

I I I
13 ^ '^
\
I V_^0 r 1
s a
.'a
I I I t^ i; a ADD f <=^ 1 A K <^=> fl O D

O ^ A^
OliJlEg, D
! ? x^"i?i.=a AAAAAA

O V\ n
1*7 AA^VNAA
DAcir^ I I I w ikl^
Vy AAAAAA <rr> V/ V y V\ "^ L
A
I I

N ^^i^ A III ^ ^ ..^i^ 1

^ I

:k .O II

n
I T

Mil AAAA-A >


50 VIGNETTE OF THE RISING SUN [Chap, xvi

'7k 'fk ~^ ^ R I I

AAAAAA
I

AAAAAA

S A ij '^ ^ AA/SAAA ' '-' ^^1 I J

AAAAAA
I I I

(1 n III
I I I

^ D
o (3
AA/WAA
O I

1^'I.IOI^AJI Pr^rr]^

Chapter XVI.

The scene to which Lepsius inadvertently gave the

number XVI and which he regarded as a Chapter of

the Book of the Dead is, strictly speaking, only a

Vignette intended to accompany the Hymn to Ra at

Sunrise. In the Papyrus of Ani the Disk is seen sup-

ported by the hands of a pair of arms j


which
[

proceed from the sign of "life" "; this, in its turn,

is supported by the tet u. Above is the vault of

heaven f=^, ^. e., the rounded end of the Tuat, and

on each side of the Disk are three apes,

or spirits of the dawn, with their paws raised in ado-

ration. On one side of the u kneels Nephthys, and on

the other Isis ; beneath each goddess is the sign for


Chap, xvi] VIGNETTE OF THE SETTING SUN. 51

"gold" r^SSTi^ and both they and the u rest on the


horizon c^. Some papyri have a Vignette accompanying

the Hymn to Ra at Sunset. In the Papyrus of Qenna

Ra appears in the form of a hawk resting on a stand-


O
ard, with the solar Disk on his head .^. Before him

kneel three hawk-headed gods/ each having his left

arm raised, and behind him kneel three jackal-headed


gods,^ each having his right arm raised. Below this

scene is a smaller one, in the centre of which we see

a cluster of lotus plants and two seated lions, each

with a disk on his head. On one side kneels Isis,

and on the other Nephthys, each goddess having her


hands raised in adoration of the Lion -gods, one of

whom symbolizes the rising sun and the other the


setting sun. In a papyrus at Dublin the setting sun
TO.

appears on the standard of Amentet ^, which rests

on the horizon, with bread and ale ^^^; and the god
is adored by four ape-gods and two gods and two
goddesses.

1. Their names are Horus, Mestha and IJapi.


2, Their names are Horus, Tuamutef and Qeb^sennuf.

4*
52 PRAISINGS AND COMMEMORATIONS. [Chap, xvii

Chapter XVII.
[From the Papyrus of luau (Davis Papyrus, ed. Naville, plate 12) ]

\:r~D

I ^ A ra

.b^ VA ^cr:^ F r^-^^ ^^ '^CC^^ )^

tr=)
^k 3IJ~11

t^ ^1 ^-r^Jro U 1) U CZ ID ^^ J\ ,-r-Sro . rrAj> 1 11 aaaaaa A a/>/vaaa I I

czm
AAAAAA
^A ''~TT.~~> 1 ^Jl ^Jl JiU \ ' I ^-^^rO ^ "^
0> AAAAAA 1 XL <

^^^AAAA v > |[
|
II
o
Q
AAAAAA /=i ^ I I I <=i

\_1 ,-r~irO AAAAAA r J. vj n ^ ^ ,*r-5rO I' ^ AAAAAA. V J


'^
^
^ cii
v.'
^ n ^
AAAA/V\

^*^
J AAAAAA

^3VIS.lI.I'ii. fi
AAAAAA ^ r^

aiP^ii^t'^^^n^iE??
G ^
11 ftlliSv^
Chap, xvii] PRAISINGS AND COMMEMORATIONS. 53

Chapter XVII.
[From the Papyrus of Nebseni (Brit. Mus. No. 9,900, sheet 13).]

di'k=\im%wM'' A

,!^VA ^' r-^-^ .l^l' r-^'^ O^Q A^i^


QQQ xy
&S^Tte?tTlTYl"rg

3 I I Kzn:^^
^ ooo I

AAAAAA
AAAAAA
^^nzn. LMils^ftr:;^

^ j^
D -
I
AA/VNAA T
D I
'^ I I I

1 -<2::=-2^.=^ \\

AAAAAA
S^M
AAAAAA AAAAAA S

S rl
/I
ZZ
I

I
o ^ o
6
1
y^yryr AAAAAA cqcqcq

!> l
AAAAAA
AAAAAA
D
H
54 RA AND HIS NAMES. [Chap, xvii

AA/W\A
I' ^1 AA/W\A

1
^^-=^c| I D ^
1

9^>l|-ri^ir1i g -1-4- D ^I'lH-


I D ^
A^aiS'f ^1
-^l^Wfl^^fll^SIJ
O V\ ^ TK AAAAAA V\-Zi I I
II
Ji::^on I ^ V 4

D ^
D
o
/7j AjV\aaa

1-^
I

D\>._D^ 12 JO.
= D I
(T) .^ AAAjV\A
I

(l^CCI" I.M^ITT D
/vAAAAA \-^ AAAAAA
I I I
""Ik" ' '
13 ra D
^^2:7 o

AA/^^AA
.<2>- iTf Mil ^
D o
.^^

-^1 -H U AAAAAA

n JI ^1 I Vi -M. 1 I AAAAA/I W ,-^^3jNi>

-<:S>-
D
jj^:i^n o
Chap, xvii] RA AND HIS NAMES. 55

^h'^M.Mil^^
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13 AAA^^A
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56 THE PLUMES OF RA. [Chap, xvii

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Chap, xvii] THE PLUMES OF RA. 57

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58 THE DOOR OF THE TUAT [Chap, xvii

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Chap, xvii] THE DOOR OF THE TUAT 59

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60 THE COMBATANT GODS. [Chap, xvii

/\AAA/V\
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Chap, xvii] THE COMBATANT GODS. 61

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62 THE COW MEHURIT. [Chap, xvii

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Chap, xvii] THE COW MEIJURIT. 63

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64 THE SEVEN SPIRITS. [Chap, xvii

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Chap, xvii] SEPA AND I;IETEP-SEKI1US. G5

A^ I III

fl^^^^fli^i^P"!
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66 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xvii

v:vMnfni
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Chap, xvii] THE DOUBLE SOUL IN THE TCHAFUL 67

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68 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xvii

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Chap, xvii] THE CAT BY THE PERSEA TREE. 69

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70 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xvii

F^
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Chap, xvii] THE EXECUTIONER OF OSIRIS 71

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72 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xvii

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Chap, xvii] THE GOD NE^EB-KAU. 73

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74 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xvii

AA/\AAA AAAA/\A

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Chap, xvii] THE DOG-FACED GOD 75

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Chap, xvii] OSIRIS AND HIS CROWN. 77

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Will I I I

AAAAAA
H
X *^
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vg n A I
AAAAAA n ^^iiJ LI "

D
Chap, xvii] THE PHALLUS OF OSUIIS. 83

I I I 110
II ! D^ 105 ih^lllU.^ll
S\ I m '4^\i
I m

I
I l'^:^
AAA/VV\ <^ /VAAAAA

AAAAAA

I I I f _
^ I

^^\
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1 fl
D

A 9 ""^
[ ^^AAAA C_l ^AAA/^A
>]
^ V I ^AAAA/^ CU iloS\

108 DY> 1=2=1


fl AAAAAA I ^ '
I

y H "-^^ > U 1 I

AAAAAA AAAAAA

U ,Ji"^l'*'i = ^^
T QQ AAAAAA
''IIII I I
-Ar-^2>
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. ^
Q 1^1^^^-^^ I /^^AA/^

AAAAAA vyyyyy/Z'. t\N\N\f\ U

^^^T ^30 A us." B?

t\f\r\fsN\ U ^ii4.LSj.a 6*
84 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xvii

Chapter XVII.
[From the Papyrus of Ani (Brit. Mus. No. 10,470, sheets 710).]

I I 1/9 cr-zj

=ss.=a I
c^ A ra A
cr-D ra O
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\\

-^ I rr^ . rr^ aa/wv\ U xt^TvS aa/vaaa /T v ^ )^ 1 I

7^7^^ AAAAAA
AAAAAA

[III]

m^ii^^^LM II
Chap, xvii] YESTERDAY AND TO-DAY. 85

AAAA/V> I

\3
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13 "\^i\ sjiEzir

^ D ^
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a ^-:*
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ri
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20 D
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h\ t
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[\^\y]li f\/\/l
22
^

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ft^2fnit~is^i^<Lfli
86 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xvii

1^I^TT 2.K rt A-WAAA

^ ^3D
^^ ^ J^AAAAA
0^
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D^ 27
i,
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(2

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w \l t
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Chap, xvii] THE TWO LAKES. 87

I I I

I I I

^ 38 ^<^^f
[O]

c^
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D

SWH
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(9 (J 00^ _a.a^ f\ O 0-=> n ^ AAAAAA IJ ^ ,^ /G. AAAAAA


AAAAAA
^^^^^**^
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AAAA^V^
^^^^ AAAAAA <> *>.

^AAAA-^
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IS.
i - AAAAAA 1 t=>^ \\
88 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xvii

3X
] 51 n^ " Q^

(D
^ o crz}
'cJ^^* D Jl ^ S I
^
)Ac

Q 53
n I

^ A
c:s=\ LJ // ^-T'^JKiJ AAAAAA

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54 vjnzir

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i) _2I iiimiii D (^
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A ^^t^ A [O] -A. n ^


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w D ^
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oo<=^n
CiTAP. xvii] THE TWO COMBATANT GODS 89

^ D

n ra O I

AAAAAA

Y/~\ -Tl AAAAAA , O ^ n AAAAA^ <r\

^vA-=j-
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ra

X ^ AAAAAA
^^ (0 W [jj^

i^

70
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'
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~^ /li_A I 1 AAAAAA % " I 1

^ I Nj y ^v \ AAAAA.^ ^^ ^ \\
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73 T(j ^iP
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^MS.L"ftSS>=,fl^iff? II

A ^ ^^ \AAAAA
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n 75 i W
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90 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [CuAP. XVII

A^AAA^ AAAAA'V
A
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^AA/^A^ <Ci i\ cc^
D

AAAAA.^ /r\ ^^A^A^


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Qi 77 .0 AAAAAA rj Q
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ii=J ''l?5?;f 'M!^(fiP^#;5


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fii

I tii ^=^ tii) IlifV11^0%>!*=-


I A^ o .D

AAAAAA
A A/W\AA
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-N AAAAAA -<3 ^^ *<! AAAAAA

D 88
J
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Chap, xvii] THE SEVEN SPIRITS 91

^AAAAA

^^^^ D 90
+ :::7_ii i ^ S
-<C2>-

I I I

AAAA ;> -?
D o <=<=^ n .^
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s D

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/wvw\
r\ AAAAAA . U M

^XITT^^ '^f ni^jsll


92 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xvii

\\AA/V\ n ^.^AA/Vv

D D

^ O lO 6A /\AAAA\
ra t^ 107
W \

t^^

III ^
ra
1;^ D
ffi
108 ^>o

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rJMmih.iz:..'"^
9 5 r Lacuna of
|_about 30 lines

w
114^^ iin w I I 1 L
Chap, xvii] THE ASSESSORS. 93

'21' I I I

D V n n

^^i^-^M^lMS^MU\ ^ 0=^^,^ AAAAAA ^,


-!- jj,

A/vvw\ n /

VflT^{iCi|MI
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n 122

ITfisf5i:sj;;=n^^qi
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]\MU\^\^9-\'^1.X
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94 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xvii

(^

a ^ O AA/VW\
^ I I I ^ O III

1 AAAAAA
I I I ^ n

AAAAAA
AAAAAA
i^y^ I I I Q O lllo
/WAAAA ^-^ /^Y
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D ^
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iX-fsrilS. o W
10 ^
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_T^_Z1 AA/VWA -^^S^ AAAAAA ^-C5"


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Chap, xvii] THE PHALLUS OF OSIRIS.

^AAAA^ m aaaaaa
^-=;i-

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D 'I

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Si:in ^^-^ II^SZD II


140

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J^ tZTH
96 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xvrii

"
D A 9
O/wwv\ '^:^
144
^ ^ ^::SS:Sl \ A r UO AAAAAA

"^K^ 145
s^

l"lST5^S.i^11'aTttSi.^
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Chaptee XVIII.
Introduction.
[From the Papyrus of Ani (Brit. Mus. No. 10,470, sheet 12).]

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Chap, xviii] LITANY TO THOTH. 97

I
^ w
A
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I
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1
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1^
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>.
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s f^^"^
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v.y AAAAAA
I I I

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^ 1'=^
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Q==D H
I I I r-^-^A^-^ I I I I D AAAAAA I I I

Chapter XVIII.
[A. From the Papyrus of Nebseni (Brit. Mus, No. 9,900, sheet 15) and
from the Papyrus of Ani (Brit. Mus. No. 10,470, sheets 13 and 14).]
[B. From the Coffin of Panehem-Ast (ed. Bergmann, Jahrhuch^ II,

1, 2. Vienna, 1883).]

1]
^ wr Is^=
VJ. ^
OQ 3^

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ciij <:=i fciia \li I

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98 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xviii

AAAAAA

t I I

o III

D I

^^^
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3 11

M''\f-A-\X'mM^''e'n
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rr^ D
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Ci
II. I
tii Ci tiia .-
I
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I I I

fVJIS.SVAUP3j,i|S42
Chap, xviii] LITANY TO THOTH. 99

- w
I .= n
F?;=q
y-^ AAAAAA ,
^. ^ ,
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III.
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100 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xviii

} m sus: ^ w

iloS\3^HTJ1^Ci!iM
V.
tS/t
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iny^fe^^^PT'KiPfli;^
Chap, xviii] LITANY TO THOTH. 101

AAAAAA
^ w
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J#1i3Jir2lMn ^',1'

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I t I
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^- AAAAAA 1
Ci

I I 11 ^'^^^^ AAAAAA *-----' 1 AAAAAA

%wr:,'^MVj''^.=F.-z\>'^ij
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5^
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102 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xviii

IX, I
nM/i c2^ nM/i

umimixMrvAm X
I I I
I _^ D I Q-

n
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^^^m I ^
=:> 4^ III ^

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n

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Chap, xviii] LITANY TO THOTH. 103

-"^^^

^ :^'^\ ^
I I Rubric, c^ V;^ | d / I

^-^ .1111111. r\
\
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m ^>^ (SI a ^ I
fk, i D
<r OOO J

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<=^ ^^ A ^^ 1Til
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(^ (?a
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(^.A (^

ss:3s: S^ %=

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104 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xix

1
k"^ LZSCH

ig
^=pft.D
^^u. ^gi raA
TSS^^-|
VYV
^^
"Z] V ^^ '^ cqcicq
I=~Z] AAAAAA
cr"=] d iz-z] < V f
I
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^^^ Ps O
I
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U I- Ll^k' .1l1^1Hflk
Q ^_B^
B ^-^
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Chapter XIX.
[A. From the Papyrus of Netchemet (Brit. Mus. No. 10,490, plate 7).]

[B. From Lepsius, Todtenhucli, Bl. 13.]


[C. From the Coffin of Panehera-Ast (ed. Bergmann, Jahrhuch, I, 1,

Vienna, 1884).]

J .^^II in I ^ Ol I i A AAAAAA I A

W 2 \\ >
I
/WAA-^A
AAA/
AAAAAA
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^
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ra^^^^^ ^=i^O=W^^-^
nfi
II
vSi AAAAAA AAAAAA ^ '^'^^
A W
/-\ I /\AAAAA
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Chap, xix] THE CROWN OF TRIUMPH. 105
~
o n ^ 1^ (S A^ I \ /WAAAA ^] ,

A w \\

AAAAAA .-"^^^^TVi '^^^ V 1 ill JJ ,===*^ _r^ A/WSAAA vo D Ij

..^111

'^^^'^
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c^
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3X IS r^>^>1

^-^ I I AAAAAA
w
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ILUl|f|M' '^a^
106 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xix

AAAAAA
AAAAAA
T I V J ^A/vv^A ^v^iro i
^^ i ^-<=* 1 ^ U ^^-JT^^ I aa//<aa \A ^ w

^ 'lasi.s.

w D
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A/AAAA
w
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15

H4-i:MJP^C!Tfl4ii?il
Chap, xix] THE CROWN OF TRIUMPH 107

(3 W
i6 ^
o
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. -> AAAAAA
faiS D A
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A C n g\ AAAAAA

Q. w .^1 TJ^a-^ AAA/W\ 1/ ^1 "nnnnr t' si O


6\\ I 1 .6. n ^ ^
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108 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xix

AAAAAA AAAAAA
n nimini
^^^
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^ ^3
w [^-3 o f[
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AAA/V A

o
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^^ m "S^ 25 A
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A/V\AAA
m
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(l^ii!]
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tlufl I AAAAAA O v^ I \_i AAy^AA^ ?Si.

29
Chap, xix] THE CROWN OF TRIUMPH. 109

c:^ <S>- flSP\s:iL.'!kj ^


o I

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D
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J
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110 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xix

X
\> ^ !^nftll^1^!i^lft;!?i.
I
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e ^

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Chap, xix] THE CROWN OF TRIUMPH. 111

.^JL^
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n = ^^
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Chapter XX.
[A. From the Papyrus of Nebseni (Brit. Mus. No. 9,900, sheets 11, 12).]
[B. From Lepsius, Todtenbi/ch, Bl. 14.]

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[From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 5).]

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122 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xxvi

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[From the Papyrus of Ani (Brit. Mus. No. 10,470, sheet 15).]

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2. From the Papyrus of Nu (sheet 5).
124 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xxviii

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[A. From the Papyrus of Ani (Brit. Mus. No. 10,470, sheet 15).]
[B. From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 12).]

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[From the Papyrus of Ani (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 33).]

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128 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xxx a

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[The title is from the Papyrus of Ani (Brit.Mus. No. 10,470, sheet 15).]
[A. From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 21).]
[B. From the Papyrus of luau (ed. Naville, plate XVI).]

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130 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xxx b

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2. From tlie Papyrus of Amen-hetep (Naville, Todtenhuch, Bd. II,

p. 99).
9*
132 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chaps. xxxi,xxxii

Chapter XXXI.
[From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 5).]

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[From Lepsius, Todtenbuch, Bl. 16.]

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[From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 8).]

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Chap, xxxviii a] OF LIVING IN AIR. 137

Chaptee xxxviii a.
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I

I
.^^J\
(O \\ \_1 AAAAAA
^
-I
y
I
\
I
AAAAAA
ra
I riJ AAAAAA I

AAAAAA
AAAAAA
AAAAAA

LJ llll 'l l ll AAAAAA Cl-i H J


^ AAAAAA

o < AAAAAA

Si Q 21

U AAAAAA ^^5?^

i^ nb \AAAAA AAAAAA V/yV/A

A A
I I I

6 n;!^W.W^
J L A \\

S ^
1 ^ 'i

I A U .-^^^ i ^ ...^^^isr^ y-<>;srNi>


138 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xxxviii b

A J^^o S
e i=..2u
ip: -0 ^ .-^>Cb c^
^ W

tAAAAA
o
o Si AAAAAA

Chapter XXXVIII b.

[From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 12).]

AAAAAA ^Av ^=
AAAAAA n I

W
IP?i.P5^S

mM4=;iiP-.MiW3!k^iJ
^/^^
I
I
T <- ^ I
j
AA/

'^ y\
I

rsl [
\j.
I
I I

AAA/WS
I

^^
^=^ III

111
AAAAAA r^
ru ^

^ ^A ^f A
I I I i
I I

AAAAAA
AAAAAA
AAAAAA
# I o Q
?Ji
c=^ I I I

A^W\AA_iJ.
V \k<> I

_2^ F^
Chap, xxxix] OF REPULSING REREK. 139

O
Chapter XXXIX.
[From the Papyrus of Mes-em-neter (Naville, Todtenhud) , I, Bl. 53).]

<- --* ^ ^~* - xT-JT^ X


iJLl. A/VVW U <-J A/WW\ AAAAAA \SS I
I

n
^-5-^i^ r 1 AAAAAA AAAAAA

@
AAAAAA
0U D AAAA/\A
AA/WAA
IS

Q v7
J I I I
I I I

flSi.

^ t
^fmrn

a
I II,
4L
mm%.
I I I D '
^^^ D III
r^
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^
f^^ ^ X
Zl s;

I I
D
I X
I I I

S^JSms^^-
/I AAAAAA AAAAAA
D ^ # t
Pi

1^ J
140 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xxxix

""^ ^tk ""^


lA ^ '

^-c^:^

III LJ J <4 >; a

tk^^^'JK ^ IS .A.

III (5
z]

111^ V. AAAAAA ttHfl^


D a
^)
I
^o D W II

^^=5 D ^ AAAAAA

D ^
I
^ I

II
?Si.
AAAAAA
r=u)
^^ ]fl J
A W
ffi
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M5l cs

-H ^X^ o
p^^ 'i>
AAAAAA AAAAAA
12 II
rf
^'^"^ @ I
^ I
D '
^ I
^
I I I
n Q ^"^^j^ ^ (?
'^
5 1
I I

D D K^- 001
Mil ^ W AAAAAA

II

AAAAAA ' <

0^ D
I
Cl:l ^^
14 tr-i:
A ^=:3^
I

I A 0,-fU> A A
Chap, xxxix] OF REPULSING REREK. 141

,-^^^a-^^ !i I I I

f1
\AAAAA n O I

-i. AAAA/W V >J ^ I

Ci LI 6\ c=oo=3
Ob ^A/vv^A
^^^Trir..^^^^ ^
:S^I (^ I I II I I I L_/ I AAAAAA

i6 AAAAAA
:r!l^iiIliili%.J j]
)l
I

I I I

i^^^,^?i.-=i>^i^^^^J>^
^o O g=3 I
AAAAAA (

T '7 A/V>AAA /WVNAA


n
. ,
I

a ^ nil I i I
I I I

A
D III

"^^ S\ n
^'TT^* ^^ AAAAAA j3
I i^ I I I

iVi'^ ^ W
^ 1 I I
^=^ I ^^ I

19
01 I I
A s III

.li^.^ ^5 i?i .!i^ 1


A I I I C'
; D <>-=> r\ CZ~Z] A [Z~Z] ^/^/^'^ crjc:
I I

I I I c^;=, <=:> 1 ( I I
Yi A 0^
AA/VVV\ ^^ ^ ^^ A n /TV AAAAAA
\/'

--
ss*
-yj I I I

,;-^-> Q AAyVNAA /-)


Ci ^ D
I I \/s^ D^ S^H /W^AAA U

A S S^ ^ S ^ AAyVNAA
21
1 'f ^,^i ran
142 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xl

ffHi ^ A
^
MY
n-s. s A ^^^ I I I vo D

D D
mh
Chapter XL.
[A. From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 8).]
[B. From the Papyrus of Ra (Naville, Todtenhuch, Bd. I, Bl. 54).]

=^^^
AAAAAA I

D
A/VWV\
^i^5fl^5[^
A A
AAAAAA
o
' AAAAAA

AAAAAA
=0= III

,-r^Jr^ AAA^Wv

AAAAAA I
I
I

-Tk^
I, \^ AAAAAA \\^
AAAAAA
^ ^
^^-~Sr^ AAAAAA L -J

3c=oo=c.q I I I I

Ji e ^ A AAAAAA

AAAAAA AAAAAA

^,
!i,,.^^>^
Chap, xl] REPULSING THE EATER OF THE ASS. 143

^^
^^^ AAAAAA
I I I X

D ^5P
; C 1^
,

CM
tiJa 1 o n

Bi [ I
H^ ,
"- AAAAAA I

-=1-11 vS= te)

<s>-
AAAAAA r i I I I

e
m ^z:> [=3ni >5:>^

<=f Jz:.T-,Tn\i<l=5^S-;;LTlJ 5

)^ J^ I=-Z1

AAAAAA sPJM^
D o ^o I

AAAAAA

floiis.i?n
A A
8 A A
144 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xli

D -i '^^ ' ' '

QNAAAAA II

"^ *~* 1 /^ /\AAAAA V_^x-0 ,r--3rO L /^^^^^^,^^^

^ C=0(>=3 D
1
10 /^ D rS AAAAAA
G ^

^ I ^
II r^
L. I
AA^VW^-

!-flP*'i
5^
ii I I

HI']i'3Ml^'fla^n=-

I
Ta lol ^ AAAAAA v^ / ^s!\
^Ci
t I /

X
tJij [iij \_J. /v/vA'VVA

i6
tL'^
7 sn O iQ'

Chapter XLI.
[From the Papyrus of Nebseni (Brit. Mus. No. 9,900, sheet 25).]

^Q~^^ I \^ I

I
^^>.,
I lo
-^s>-

111 ,-^^^:ir^ \_il\. (J


V AAWA^ IhJ^ I ^/-^^^sr^

^"
I
I

I I I
I

I I
^ir>
'^ IIm'^I A/^WVv l
I

I I
'I

I
Chap, xli] OF DRIVING AWAY SLAUGHTER. 145

I I I

j\ ^^^n=ir ^.c^^

I .^3S ' i<


x^-irsb

t/ ooo I
C3
11 YJ AAAAA^
%A
"i

/WAAAA I

mim N\f\fsN\

_l.l\ ^vSi-?-
,.

W L
Nu has rr,

[vr^ %j^\\
n W n X3C
1 I

6
i^1Tlifli^&.
->

S^ri^t^iTii^s'
r\ r\ \4i O C\ AAAAAA
'^^^'Vv^^ /-) t\N\l\N\ r
J r n I] ,^ r /^ r\

""" '\ AAAAAA

^^ I I
I AAAAAA I
J,
1~>7 ^^

I AAA/W\ I

I I I

r ^1
11? ^ D v\ TJ AAAAAA /r\ AAAAAA

10
yr\ -y^
146 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xlii

,-7Si ^^
D
Ura

\A

Chapter XLII.
[From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 6).]

(VWSAVl I t^ W

V^\AA [j
-V^ ''^N. ^ I_J ^ ^ AAAAAA

/V\AAAA AAA/V\A X V ^^

AAAA/W.

AA/WV\
^^ I I I 1^:33;
lA! 5 ^ I

O I

iis.s.^iiiim.ii^i D
AA/WV\

AAAAAA
^^"^^v&K ^^^
IT^L^f^ll^ ^^AAAA

/\AAA/NA

!$^EaftiJ.^iSi.^ ^0' I

!$i.(iZm^lftPd:iS.il^>^
Chap, xlii] OF DRIVING AWAY SLAUGHTER. 147

AAAAAA
D '^ f^=u)
AA/VWA
?

/I\

a
'>k

II "O
e III s^iEzn: ..-"r^^^r^^ O I
^AAAAA J
N I* "^

I
w AA/WNA

1 I I

12

I I f n

D
^'
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13
I ^
^^ O o
jJll Lili/ws^J
10*
148 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xlii

O .2

D D

II
AA/V\AA Q
1^ AAAA^A p ^ -1
AAAAAA
D
I I I

AAAAAA
o
AA/vAAA

A JT J2 /a3 ^ v& r
z]
AAAAAA W I 1 V>^

S
it 16
^ llftt^^^T
fill 40 I vS,^TJ)<^{l\ <^ fli

I I I 1^ 17
S^S A
O

3 AAAAAA *- I I I

I I I" o n tr-DD ^
^ X
AAAAAA 1
18
I
^ J^ ZJ

|s - V D
AAAAAA
W
ZlD X ^1 A/^W\A
,.^^:SNi> A;

1. From the Papyrus of Mesemneter.


Chap, xlii] OF DRIVING AWAY SLAUGHTER 149

%^

^ Cl Ji --r-~irO ^^. <1 U AA/WV\ >^1 I I AA^AAA I _Z1 I I AAAAAA _/A VS

AAAAAA [-1 ^^ I I I

W F=^
AAAAAA
3 D
fSSnTl
I I I

' I
^^~Jrv> ^-= A/^^AA/, ^*-~iro o S^
^^=' g

AAA^/vA
21
o
I

I
I I I <2>-

I
^ i dSSZ]
^% # i I i
AAAAAA
I I I
(^
^^
"^ AAAAAA 22 AA/VAAA ^ AAA/>AA
^ OOO I \\

AAAAAA AAA^vAA "^ ' 1

III \\ y^ y _^ AAAAAA

AAAAAA A AAyvAAA

o
I I I

*^^=^ W I I D

J
D y\ t:=oo=3

(^
150 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xlii

AA/VAAA nZ Z]

^ a
26
AAAAA^ '
t:^


dlh
AAAAA^ AAAAAA
^ ra I I I
>V A/V\A/V\
\\ M . r
fi ' '
i^ III I
I

I I I I

J AAAAAA >r VwN V\


f
z]
A :z> cS 1 ^5=^ <^ I
I
D X ^__ir
AAAAAA ^
^ Jt
Zi

s;
a

e Ji^ ^111
AAAAAA
r^^;^
O I II I

AAAAAA

I
-

III /VAAAA^^

_^ AAAAAA
Uit
W
^ U I

iim^n

Chaptee xlii.
[From the Papyrus of Ani (Brit. Mus. No. 10,470, sheet 32).]

In the Papyrus of Ani only a portion of this Chapter


is given; i. e., the section which gives the names of the
deities with whom the various members of the body of

the deceased are identified ; it is arranged in tabular

form and is printed on pp. 151; 152; 153.


Chap, xlii] THE DEIFICATION OF MEMBERS. 151

fW
^
I I 1
Iff y
e I I I

AAAAAA

ii M ii
AAAAAA
I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I

H AAAAA/<
I I I

y U H y U
/ 1

S^ ^ V
^ ^
AAAAAA o D z1 ^
AAAAAA
AAAAAA
I I I

S, a 8,

^ fQ
152 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xlii

Q^

I vv I
g
AAAAA^
w e (? Ill

/VWAAA

jii

AAAAAA /VAAAAA AA/V\AA AAAAAA


I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I

y hh y

^ ^ ^-5^3r^ ,-r^5rc>

6^ I I i

C3

T

S B I I I

a I
t
& 1 i 1
9 10 11 12 13 14
Chap, xlii] THE DEIFICATION OF MEMBERS. 153

Q^ d^
AAA/>AA
^ w H
AAAA/\A I I I
I I I AAAAAA
51
I I I

jii M
AAAAAA A/WvAA
I I I I I I I I I I I I I I i
I I I t I I

u y y U H
> / 1

^ ^-r^^irNi> s^ s^ ^ ^ ^-5^3rv^

^ 1

i I ^
l
I I I

1 ^ t; 1 1

I I 1 I 1 1

^ :k

15 16 17 IJ 19 20 21
154 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xliii

Chaptee xliii.
[A. From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 5).]
[B. From the Papyrus of Ani (Brit. Mus. No. 10,470, sheet 17).]

A I I
^^^^^^[|]
^pnnz AAAAAA
n
'vvww^

t^^^^ Q D
AAA/W\ ^
AAAAA^ n
I
I Q^ M AAAAAA

1 ^ 3 A
ii3r
\) ^\ AA/vAAA
/^AAA^^
\_7
^^-JTO _2i AAAAAA

AAAAAA (J r n /:;

H
C
1 \ \
AAAAAA
D M^X
B I

n r\ r\ AAAAAA 2< ,,^ ^1 N\ I

^ .= Q

A
AAAAAA A/V\AA^

^ -==>^tk^
Ci i-i AAAAAA AAAAAA f

-Shi-
^ AAAAAA ^ M ^__ Q r\
Q C=C>=3 V.__^ 2 ^7

tj 1>- fV

D ^
Chaps. xLiv,XLv] OF AVOIDING THE SECOND DEATH. 155

Chapter XLIV.
[From the Papyrus of Ani (Brit. Mus. No. 10,470, sheet 16).]

AAAAAA

III
V
<:^ D
n
r*7

^AAAA/^
'

AAAAAA

AAAAAA
I ! I

o lllllllll

ft?
s^
.,JU. f
D ^^^ D
is^a, 13
I I I

IViSS. ^ o ^-e^2lNb

Vjt
Chaptee XLV.
[From the Papyrus of Ani (Brit. Mus. No. 10,470, sheet 16).J

-S^^-t
I
AAAAAA
I

^Ifl'^S^JillJ ^fl

^=!/^ "^^ A^^!


[^Jil] ?i ^Jll
156 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, xlvi

A n AAAAAA uC2>- AAAAAA


[c^]
r-l|3

I I
A/>AAAAsrti^^SJ (^^

Chaptee xlvi.
[A. From the Papyrus of Nebseni (Brit. Mus. No. 9,900, sheet 5).]
[B. From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 12).]
[C. From the Papyrus of Ani (Brit. Mus. No. 10,470, sheet 16).]

r\ /ww\A c3 ^^^'^^^^^

A I
^^ A^yvNAA AAAAAA

^AAAAA (7A

P\ I
* <==^

O
AAAAAA ^AAAAA


AAAAAA IZ^D
o II PtS.^
I I I

/VNAAAA
A

AAAAAA NlH II ^r-5r^ A ^a^" AAAAAA 1 Jl -t^^STO \ LLi (J


V aAAA/

[^^
AAAAAA VC.

tik^l C^==^ I

I
AA^VAAA
A
AAAAAA
A
Chaps, xlvii-l a] OF AVOIDING THE BLOCK. 157

Chapter XLVIL
[From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 8).]

U Q
I I

/wwv\
^
(Ci

\\ ^
^^fDczn: ,.,rVc>

o ^
i;,
^ ^ a ji il
r
"^^
/5\
CT
n IIl^O
j^^
"^^^"^^
^ ^ .www^ '^
c^ c
D i^

n in =^=n
/NAAAAA 2
'^Ji&J^
A
III A 111 2 ^111 lill^
A. 2 AAAAAA V\ AAAA/v\
I I iSJTi I I

-C2>- I

A/VAAAA I

Chapter XLVIII.
(See Chapter X.)

Chapter XLIX.
(See Chapter XI.)

Chapter La.
[From the Papyrus of Nebseni (Brit. Mus. No. 9,900, sheet 12).]

-:S^%-sJs^wiri-
^prnz.

m D
[Z-D
ywv\

3^D^d^ ^T
v./
I* 1

A/ AAAA
I
^ \
c=>==i
H

(^
s;,

c=a>=l
^
D

III
I I

/I
AA(V<AA v^ "^s '
:i4, ^

iTe2?S5?lllP4-^^Cft ^
^ ^ ^
c I
158 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, l b

AAAAAA
\53
C=0O=Sl ^

I I I
m. III (3
C=<X>=CJ (3
^ I

5~sjr| _>. il I I

AA/VNAA

?m^?i.^j^:i,'^Mfl5^^!k2'm

Chapter Lb.
[From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,4:77, sheet 19).]

^^l^^llSl^<^8^
^vi^K. D "
AAAA/V\

."'III'.

v= D O
1 AAA/VNA
AAA/v/< C=0>=3
4-4- H^ I

9"
I
I

I
/VAAAAA
^ w
-fl i:^

(S

\ ^ AAAAAA
t

V-^ AAAAAA
^
D u C=a>=J

I I I

^J
i\

(1
AAAAAA
o ^ >
D
/SAAAAA
o
I

w
Chaps, li, lii] OF NOT EATING FILTH. 159

Chapter LI.
[From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 8).]

.^^innr S.-a^^"
..^^ A UiTl
I I leii iM A
AAAAAA ^ n
J^i 1 ,WJ\< 1 i^\X 111 zl z] ^ I
I

U
I I 3^^flfi[irr,]i^ A

^l^i" s-i.ss:j
Chapter LII a.

[From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 11).]

^^^^^^^przK.^^^^ir^-. LI ,-^^^ONi> 21/ X III ^^^ilNb V f]\ V AA/VsAA /WW

^-le n I 1=^ D I I r^ll


AA/VNAA

A A 1\ I iSr^J^i I i2r>A III


AAA/W\
A A\
hN\/\N\ i
1 Y> ^ D U
^0111 I
^^^^^^

LlFiSfii^si'i'MflWS I I I
160 THE BOOK OP THE DEAD. [Chap, lii b

^ e
I I i VW xJ. AAAAAA /J /j w

^ ra
\l
AAAAAA I \>J \ \ QQ
H
<9 n U AAAAAA r\ rs

1 I I ^^ J 1 ,-r~5ro AAAAAA 1

I I I

AAAAAA 1 \\t.0bAOA<::i|l|
AAAAAA
^'^^
,-,~:sr^ c> b Ci <cz:> ^.1 aaaaaa ^I I ^ ji

^ooo.

-^^M'l II M^aMaI \
Tllllllll

n^ ^
a/W\aa aaaaaa 'a J I

Ul'k
Chapter LIIb.^
[From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 19).]

"^ u
n
^wLa ^^ror ,i::i^ c. '] S '
^ A -!^ A

pr:

AAAAAA n li
)
I AAAAAA
lc=^= D ^ C=^JjJ ^
i\J\
Jf I I I
VyA
^ I I
AA^AAA
Zl Zl

I I I

I I I
3\IPmr5 ci I I I

AAAAAA

1. I formerly gave this Chapter the number CLXXXIX.


Chap, lii b] OF NOT EATING FILTH. 161

/VA/NA/V\ T I
T W,

I I I
^^z:^ 1 2^1^^ .ii^ _^ ($ w I I I I

=:===> R n I DO ^^''^^
^ZZP(> ^^^^ u ^ O 1 1 1 1 Q ^^^^^

I I I

S=r AA/VW\
^ ra
I I 1
I ^'li''"*"

S fS r\ AAAAAA nr~~C < /

D
_i AAAAAA cfLL I I I
C_LL I xT--SrNb AAAAAA 1 1

I I
A/^VAAA
I

A 9% AAAAAA

^ I I I
.
I I I

'
'^o6o [

AAAAAA

niiimr

AAAAAA r J ^^ I H

AAAAAA <; Q

fl^^*^f f 9 ^
AAAAAA yj^ y\
^^iiJIT;iMPS'2i:
u

A AAAAA/' I I U cLI ^ ^"^ LSlI ss 11


162 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, lii b

juxxm,

S^ A/V\AAA
AAA/^A^
AA/WV\
A"l
JAAAAAA C\
^ ^ /-) ^SS> -<a /^/ AA/VW\

O^ I
n AAAAAA xJ.
-^ y\ X\>" AAAAAA

/I\
AAAAAA
^1'
AAAAAA n c> <Oa:l

J I I I I I I

-JU.Z1 A
X llM z]^) ^ +J?J li I I
I
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AAAAAA ^ ^-~. .

^=" n <;;^[^ (p /www


<^\J?v 13 AAAAAA T I T VCA
&^^^^^ A
1'

/\AAAAA

S^>
AAAAAA 11 AAAAA^

Z] "i
14 /VAAAAA
I I
V\
1,,^^^ J H
AAAAA^ n AAAA/V\ ^13
I I

AAAAAA t^ AAAAAA
I I I '
AA^wv^ 1 1
==^=^ I I I I I I

^JU. A
AAAAAA AAAAAA I I ' xv-JTO I '>
"
^ /^ ^I^^ V ,

A
^^^nn AAAAAA AAAAAA
^x^
(1 Ci O ^^^^^V^
(^ '-^
Q 16 V\ .111111 .^H^
AAAAAA
LI 11
f
y?i.I*s.'= AAAAAA i I I U rill I I ^^ D VJ. AAAAAA

^ Z5 s
D l^f] Oil) S^'
^.^_ A'^AAAA P W
D
I I
I

17' ftf <=:> Mil


1
I I I

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Chap, lii b] OF NOT EATING FILTH. 163

I
C=^=> Q AAAAA." ^

AAAAAA ^-^ -^

AAA/V\A A/W\AA
AAAAAA O I
Zl G
j;

r\
-
AAAAAA

^
T
A
I
T ID,.,, D\\V\VjAA^ywv
A

e^il-i-i!^^!Jil
C-T]

I I I
I I I

r\ ,^;-;> Q AA/VvAA AAA/W\


f)
H ^ /I LI
AAAAAA M

D Z]
AAA/WA
I
I

I I W I^^e 1
p
Ci
2^2t
\\

_^J\_^ /WWVN Q AAAAAA ^ T /-fi. lA QV ^ ^ . <I3>


D c o

^
24
?^ .2a> Jl ill
11*
164 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, liii

AAAAAA
W
P

.
AAAAAA
AAAA/V\ 22> Xll OU -T-JPO I 1 W AAAAAA ITNS. 1 _Or^

AAAAAA
c^ w 26

Pj c^c=^;,ij.^

^n I |05f

I I I I II I I
A

M? J^ 1 1 wiii I I cmi] ^ I mmi jTaa/wva Jj

y jyi I
AAAA^ v\ jy I 28 c^=^

03^^ n
AAAAAA AAAAAA

LI
I
^AAAAA I

AAAA/\/' J-l <!- I- I f -CSS-

n
IVWWVl TD 3>

Chapter LIII.
[From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 11).]

/-^^^SyNb U ^-^^Srsb 21* A III <d:> 1 AAAAAA 2Ar ZI

Ci S^JiTlJ^Bll^r^i^'

I I I

/
^. g I

I AAAAAA
M,5bI^\\^(i->S.^
Chap, liii] OF AVOIDING FILTH AND FOUL WATER. 165

D ci "s I D ^
I ^ I

11^ Ci W VJ AAAAA/\

M^
Ji I I I
^ M I
AAAAAA
zl. II

Z] A /^
AAAAAA,
AAAAAA C
2
M^ V \
UL

A S.^^' #
'

A
3
: ^^
^ ^..v^

I I I

n ^
I I I

AAAAAA C/

AAAAAA C>\ ^--


^ L71
=
AAAAAA

^n

1. From the Papyrus of Ra (Naville, op. cU., II, 124).


166 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chaps, liv, lv

Chapter LIV.
[From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 12).]

I I I

I ^ ilI 2
D^^rr-^ D
I

AAAAA^ '^ I O AAAAAA n

(is;iiis.a=iw^ifl^^
O
^its^i^is: o Q, Q

AAAAAA p^ AAAAAA AAAAAA

4^ ^

I I I

- 6 KV^^^M AAAAAA
f ^^ I S I AAAAAA A

Chapter LV.
[From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 12).]
Chaps, lvi, lvii] OF GIVING AIR IN THE OTHER WORLD. 167

^5*
I I I

111I1IIII C2 D ^ ^"^^
]

Chapter LVI.
[From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 12).]

AAAAAA
2 AAAAAA
^Jl]l
AAAAAA
n
A*SVi/VN
I

I W I

?
^i^it!;^.!

AAAy^v^ r\ AAAAAA
AAAAAA ^^^r?
^ u \ ^
AAAAAA (O AAAAAA I I I

nn
t: ^iKIPPF-'t"^
Chapter LVII.
[From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 12).]

m?^\\n'ki.^='ka
I I

AAAAAA

r\i^.i^'W n
AAAWV\
168 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, lvii

AAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAA V^t^


n
D . .

Q /VV\AAA
IS Qd

AAAAAA
I W J
AAAA/V\
AAAAAA W I I I /-v^Sro Jy l) AA^AA,

CTT] o
J
I

JJ
A AAAAAA
A
-JT
AAAAAA
I I I l',T,?(1WP'l^
I III I I I
^AAAAA
I I I

AAAAAA ^ ^ U 1 ,-v-~Irvi> Li LA II

'
iiiiimi

^ fl

'
AAAAAA 6
O /*,
^ D AAAAAA vNAAAA

AAAAAA CXr>r
I I I Q ^-^

J
pi j^ AAAAAA
s ^ A
AAAA^A TT-
oczk -^ P Q
AAAAAA
^Q A \^
^ W I ^?.Y
^O
H II ^
n ^ 1 1 AAAAAA Vj ,^--5rO AAAAAA <^ X A^ 1 I ^ii)

A
Jiflflii^^lS^
Chap, lviii] OF OBTAINING AIR AND WATER. 169

The Chapter ends differently in the Papyrus of Ne-


fer-uben-f^ and instead of the section beginning n n ^^
has the following

lC^&.T^S.?il''!P^IJ
AAAAA^
I I 1

I I I 1 I I ^ D Q ^AAAAAA ^ I (I U *^ ^^
H I ^ ^^^ AA^ ^iz^ 1 ^^ninr il ^ I \S I
^
^--^s^
^
I I I

z: #^^^ 1
I I I

^i 1 (fHi II
AAAAAA C ' ^ AAAAAA
A
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-3, AAAAAA r. n 2^^=_


n
^ f

\ ^ 1 Ji^ "75" J AAAAAA

I I I
|^1;5,^||[|^^(|^ (Naville, op. cit,

Chapter LVIII.
[From the Papyrus of Ani (Brit. Mus. No. 10,470, sheet 16).]

J^ lllllllll .AA ^T L w ..I

AAAAAA "
D
2 AAAAAA AAAAAA I

^^, I I iL \\ J
AAAAAA
v. \ AAAAAA X v= D

^.^>^ ^ \\ A o \\
170 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, lix

AAAAAA

AAAAAA
@ A f\,\A/\/K'\ n

ih
'
I

"^s^
I IKK-^O
TTH 1 I I I La AAAAAA A^AAAA

AAAAAA

AAAAAA
JCiCi J O _il ,-t-3lNb AAAAAA J L | s= Dll II I I

i:r"zi

O 111 A/VWVA (^3) W \\ O


u ^ n ri
^^^^
1
I

? Ill
7

Rubric.
,
1
g I
I

AAyvAAA i%-i:L'
<dZI> AAAAAA TT <C >
I
^ o L|' r^^"^
I

^ J

Chaptee lix.
[From the Papyrus of Ani (Brit. Mus. No. 10,470, sheet 16).]

xwp^v.'fS'L=^ar}i AAAAAA

AAAAAA
-5^'
g ^ ^ l>
S^
-C2>- ""'ir _2i AAAAAA
AAAA'V l* >J AAAA- ^ C_l. AAAA/V\

4=^iW!k8iX()J=^flfl I I AAAAAA

%N
"S fl fl T" ffi
Chaps, lx, lxi] OF GUARDING THE SOUL. 171

r\ AAAAAA r\ AAAAAA
no^n
nn
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Chaptee lx.
[From Lepsius, Todtenhnch^ Bl. 23.]

s; D O iniiiiii

"
n Ch /\A/VvAA ;[ HH ||[ f^ AA/VAAA
lllllim |\) AAAAAA

X A J\,\ I \ -I
AAAAAA U iL V J '-^ ''

.D AA^VvAA
AAAAAA
\\
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ra
^J
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W AAAAAA I I I
JY AAAAAA CJ. I I I
rr-~^

D
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I I I

Chapter LXI.
[From the Papyrus of Ani (Brit. Mus. No. 10,470, sheet 15).]

^ -^ >. /C^a
C
^ 1^ /VVVVVN ^^->

AAAAAA ' '


AAAAAA
iCO^>~ f<^ "^
^
V^D^ A
jiiira:^,,,^^ 1 ..^^ -E^
172 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, lxii

JAAAAAA

A/WV\A ["'L%.J|]
[]
^AAAAA
Q AAAAAA
s.:i'fls.!kfl^^=:[>'.L /VAAAAA

Chapter LXII.
[A. From the Papyrus of Nebseni (Brit. Mus. No. 9,900, sheet 4).]
[B. From the Papyrus of Nefer-uben-f (Naville, op. cit., I, 72).]

AAAAAA /p (%A/\AAA
I I P^d AAAAAA ^'VA AAAAAA
AAAAAA ^_i' AAAAAA
^00
AAAAAA

AAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAA


.^^ ' 111111111

AA^AAA O AAAAAA
AAAAAA ^ -^ AAAAAA A_i AAAAAA

n AAAAAA fi\ AAAAAA

P \\ AAAAAA j) 4

D ^ -^^ O
-> .^i&^
X
S3.
AAAAAA \^^\f\ll
AAAAAA AAAAAA
5:5
o I I I

I I

(2
AAA/V^ ^^ B AAA/\AA
I LL AAAAAA /N

AAAAAA H t n /O nY AAAAAA ^ ,-v H fl M C 7 I 1

-^ AAAAAA VCA m AAAAA^ Q [O] \A


^
'^fc)

JjSlI I W I
AAAAAA (A AAAAAA All W X 1
\\
{ ^^
Jf
CI .-^^^

U AAAAAA A
D D J] J~L LI C n f\

AAAAAA
T* I ,.^~^SrNb iir ^-^-^STN^ AAAAAA I ' o nnn]
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Chap, lxiii a] OF AVOIDING SCALDINGS. 173

X
ti2 _Z1EX^ AAAAAA

O A^ h <\ ) AA/\AAA I
. . . .

GX^ I I I

O'

Chapter LXIII a.

[A. From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 7).]

[B. From the Papyrus of luiiu (Davis Papyrus, ed. Naville, pi. IX).]

A I I
-22:^^
*^ -^
I

1
AAAAAA ^\7V AAAAA^
AAyVvAA iCif AAAAAA ^" I '
\/\
^-t^^STO vj H
^^
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^

1^
o
AAAAAA Q

"'HKJE^^4^ ^
AAA/VVA /-^~^Sr^ AAAAAA

'
v-^
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AAAAAA AAAAAA

VAAAAA r iL' /^l -^-3Vi ii-L

n AAAAAA
r
ro
f ^^^^
n D
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174 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chaps. lxiiib,lxiv

D
iMiS^^:;^!^!^^^^ J

^^^^ ^ A
Chaptee LXIIIb.
[From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheet 12).]

I I

AAAAA^

/vvvvv\

-cS>~

f i\\^,M4f:^*^^'^M
o A i^^i.p
Chapter LXIV.
The LXIVth Chapter is one of the oldest and one

of the most important Chapters of the Book of the

Dead. It exists in two forms, one of which is much


longer than the other; both forms are given in the
Chap, lxiv] THE SIXTY-FOURTH CHAPTER. 175

oldest and best manuscri}3ts of the Theban Recension,


e. g.^ the Papyrus of Nu and the Papyrus of luau.

The longer form is entitled "The Chapter of Coming


Forth by Day in Neter-khert" (i. e., the Other World),

and according to the Rubric the text was "found" by


Herutataf, a son of Cheops, cut on a block of baa

stone (?), in letters of real lapis-lazuli, in the city of Her-

mopolis in the reisrn


_ Ou n.y
of Men-kau-Ra 4Wn
A 2
/

V
O
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.

M ^^u
111
7>w|

the Mykerinos of the Greeks, a king of the IVth dynasty.

It was to be recited by a man who was fasting from

meat and fish, and was ceremonially pure, in connection

with the Heart Chapter (XXX B), and with the per-
formance of the ceremony of "Opening the Mouth".

The shorter form is entitled "The Chapter of knowing


"the Chapters of Coming forth by Day in a single

"Chapter", and was "found'' in the temple of Hennu


by a chief mason in the reign of Semti, a king of the

1st dynasty. Another tradition assigned the composition

of the Chapter to the reign of Menthu-hetep, presumably

one of the kings of the Xlth dynasty. The shorter form

was probably regarded as an abridgment of all the

Chapters of Coming Forth by Day, and it seems to

have had a value which was equivalent to them all.


176 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, lxiv

Chapter LXIV. (Long" Version.)


[A. From the Papyrus of Nu (Brit. Mus. No. 10,477, sheets 20, 21).]

'ii.^v.rxiMsm^i
D
A/V\AAA =^ .^^

^0 III

D
1
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n I
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&.5lMP-.S.flflli^llS D
n 1^^
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Chap, lxiv] OF COMING FORTH BY DAY. 177

Chapter LXIV. (Long Version.)


[From the Papyrus of Nebseni (Brit. Mus. No. 9,900, sheets 24 and 25).]

AAAAAA ^^ y\ 'L^^^aiM'^'k I I 11

^in AAA/VNA I 12J 1 AA/V\/V\

- ^1 ^ AAA/<AA U

;misi^'vi.^iteTL
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v./ AAAAAA
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1^^^^

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dfi

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AAAAAA

O III
s;

AA/V\AA lltjr-r^
12
178 THE BOOK OF THE DEA.D. [Chap, lxiv

O
rfMP&.P^ffilflf&.^IZIiR^
AA/V\AA AAAAAA
# 8 /J V
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^ n
III S.W<5.4^^ \^ ..-V-^JrO .^-^-IJlN^ ,XE\:k AAAAAA
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AAAAAA ^-^ I
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n i vv I
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Chap, lxiv] OF COMING FORTH BY DAY. 179

^^ L AAA/VV\

A A

n%,n
^P^MWS.^i2Pt^lSft
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^AAAAA AAAAAA
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I

i-

^::i AAAAAA
'^'AAAAAA

'^j"^ A/\AAAA
I I I C^
J].^^2^^=^ ^^^^^ .^ D_^^[=fJ:m
13
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x^^ix^ 1 ( ^ A^VSAAA y^if >^\ "qJ I
A .ilJ I 1 AAAAAA ^

I
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15 ^
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I I ! I D ^ ^ AAAAAA

r^Jteas^ I D

^-^ AAAAAA
16 ^1

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12*
180 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, lxiv

^^ I I
w

AAAAAA Cj
(j 15
IS^, nrz\

^000 1

16
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O 'wwsA ^ s^ n l l l lll l ll
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A^yWNA AAAAAA r \\\^ AAAAAA Pi fV

^:::z:^ ^li A I

AAAAAA =^
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17

D (^ (^

Ji^^l I I 1 J^iSlNi, I I
I I I
AAA^^ J
AAAAAA YN W *~-- 18 11^^^^
<r J> AAAAAA
X A
AA/VW\
^T-Jro ^ D AAA/V^A * " I I I

AAAAAA AAAAAA
O
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<^ AAAAAA
p^^pjH
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AAAAAA

) 1) AAAAAA
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Chap, lxiv] OF COMING FORTH BY DAY. 181

c^
17 n

i8l\ ^^^l\ ='^^ j^^^^^l

n
AAAAAA

D l_ _J
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20
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1 A S Tcmnr aaaaaa D O
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1 II ^ ^
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21 nil
n MID (^ ^
I I I
1 I I AAAAAA

^2^,1S.nM]?f^:::JM
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A D < rx?

c^\m*i,"s.^3p>^n^
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iSfJV I I I AAAAAA
"^^^S.!*^
25
M^J54fTA*PliI __^ AAAAAA
182 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, lxiv

I I I

o
Mil
III
-^*
^^'^^ ?, K V ^^
I I I I I I 41

1 D
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O
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w-
s

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^P^^^5^i^

26
1

3^C^^li^'^^

^ w
A
(g)
t\ AAAAAA
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Chap, lxiv] OF COMING FORTH BY DAY. 183

m ^ rn aaaaaa AAA^A/^
AAAAAA
H
-
AAAAAA Zl
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O H o'<P I I I

AAAAAA r\ AAAAAA Q ^ffr

dM< /N\ I

n X AAAAAA
^ ""o i J^^ 1^
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-Mli-i>^^SxVKli!k
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V I I I

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29
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D .' w 1^
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crz2
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184 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, lxiv

I I I

fl^^flS.^4^^9
AAAAAA
A ^ w
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P^ [W]

D \ \ \ A
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i2i fllli

/Ci (1 k D < I I /WVAAA X 1 1 A 1-1

^ ^ I

r^^ "^^/Bn^.-c^
33 D^^n AAAAAA ^
^
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#1 -^8DA^ .\AAAAA A AAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAA A

AAAAAA _LL ! AAAAAA

^ AAAAAA (M?-^ '^


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Chap, lxiv] OF COMING FORTH BY DAY. 185

f^tK'
34
Jf8i H O

&'^>^'hl^,Z.W

w
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39 n
D r3u'AAAAAA1^
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4.0
I s=
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n n 1 I 1 n aaaaaa aaaaaa <?> /\ -^ ^ <r\ AAAAAN ,,;^2>-a


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AAAAAA ^r\ V^\ j^ VOi 41


VV 1^ "y

:=>^.^l Ao III

"^^
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s
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D
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186 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, lxiv

AAAAAA
^
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C A
"^

-V^ -N^
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^^
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^^~-jro I
/-^ I /vw^v\ U 111 ^^~4ro> ,-^-jro aaaaaa < 1 I

AAAAAA "J
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38 D ^
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l^^i;
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Rubric. S I n
r3 /SAAAyV\ PsSl^iSiJUS.
-<S>- -CS::;^ I I I Q AAAAA., O I
U ., D ri
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Chap, lxiv] OF COMING FORTH BY DAY. 187

^1 ^ 43 I I I AAAAAA U O I
^(^B X [^^

jj L_ _] AAAAAA 1 r i. I
A ^3 AAAAAA ra^ 44 es.1
AAAAAA AAAAAA
A n
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AAAAAA
w
1/
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^45 J.^-ii^<=,
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51
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188 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, lxiv

^mn n ^'^^
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AAA/W\ \]
43 ^. /
III
1

/I\

liilL!S^raMfil!i f\f\f\f\/\!\ cr\ ti^

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""III /wvw
1 A/vAAAA
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^^
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f\/\f\AA/\

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45
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JX AAAAAA I ^I AAA/vNA *~~ -^ ^ AA%AAA

<^5^ AAAAAA AAAAA/v V^\


iS^: I I I

^fl I I I o y\ ,.^^:Q<b I

^ a AAAAAA
AAAAA/v J <
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A^AAAA
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o K o nV S fl

III ^B-i
AAAAAA AAAAAA
I

x^^^C^^Olll
^1 <c=^ vX Q L]^\ v> ^ I 48 [Here follows a version

of Chapter XXX B]
Chap, lxiv] OF COMING FORTH BY DAY. 189

!S S -^^ ^^ C3 ff\ II AAAA/V\

^ U I
52 I a
AAAAAA

O
I I I

^ ^ D
^ini %.

RUBRICJ s
I

NSNSNS
a 0\ ^ 000 I

AAAAAA (9^1 LI AAAAAA p ^j^^~-^ ij -. H- /'"X

.<S:::^l lo
I

f
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AAAAAA AAAAAA V\
I I I

AAAAAA g S r\
AAAAAA
JI A^/SAAA "^ *" ^AAAAA <^ -> N U
M
=5 A s.ri'i'4S^
I I I

Chapter LXIV. (Long Version.)


[From the Papyrus of luau (Davis Papyrus, ed. Naville, plate 15).]

^ A
O
^I'i AAAAAA

1. From the Papyrus of Nefer-ubeii-f (Naville, o}}. cit., 11,

p. 139).
190 THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Chap, lxiv

TK^M^^'J,^ ^

o ^
t{^^:^^^^y
6. n

I w T
liisTn^.^^r.w.i.^
I I I

1 I I I
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AAAAAA

Jl AIIIO I

^ n ^
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AAAAAA [~] r^ C=C0=3 V99 ^ '^^^'''^ rw^ ^ D


[ V\ ^5^=^^ o
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J^ IS.1^
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J ^->Zi I AAAA/' A.^^t=^ A A/^VW\

AAAAAA
^ I ,Ja I AAAAAA ^zl ..T^^JNi AAAAAA Jll 11 KT* ^^^^3!^ tiij _a^ I 1

o d^
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AAAAAA AAAAAA
/-
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^ o \AAAAA II

^^ "&; I

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Chap, lxiv] OF COMING FORTH BY DAY. 191

AAAAAA n G:^~.dK ^
-^^^^^=- D^^iE=n:^^^:sNi.x^^:&^

n
13 I U
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co?s

M'iUfr^,'*"<\m
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II

AAAAAA
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AAAAAA
AAA/W\

-<S>- '-^ AAAAAA <

17
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n
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AAAAAA g^ AAAAAA AAAAAA H-

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