Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
FOOTBALL
NEWSLETTER
Editorial:
A Place to Play
PUBLISHED
BY UEFAS FOOTBALL
DEVELOPMENT
DIVISION
NO. 4
M AY 2 0 0 6
BONGARTS/BONGARTS/GETTY IMAGES
GIVI NG
TH E POSSIBILITY
TO PLAY.
A MAXI-PITCH
IMPRESSUM
EDITORIAL GROUP
Andy Roxburgh
Graham Turner
ADMINISTRATION
Frank Ludolph
Isla Klin
PRODUCTION
Andr Vieli
Atema Communication SA
Printed by Cavin SA
COVER
Photo: UEFA
PER KJRBYE
2
A PLACE TO PLAY
EDITORIAL Johan Cruyff Foundation, and the local homeless, the unemployed, ethnic
authorities. Partnership is unquestion- minorities and the disadvantaged are
BY ANDY ROXBURGH, ably the way forward when it comes just some of the groups which can
UEFA TECHNICAL DIRECTOR to facility provision, whether its the profit from participating in grassroots
funding of full-sized pitches or mini/ football. Social inclusion and integra-
maxi play areas. tion have been successfully achieved
as the result of many grassroots
Grassroots development today also football schemes. The cross-cultures
depends on human resources. Vol- project, backed by the Danish FA,
A boy handed his father a poor report unteers, grassroots leaders, youth the Norwegian FA and UEFA, which
card and then asked him, Dad, what coaches and event organisers are in started in the 1990s in the countries
do you think my trouble is? Is it heredi- great demand in order to provide the of the former Yugoslavia, has been
tary or the environment? When it comes logistical support the game requires an outstanding success in this respect.
to grassroots football, there is little we at this level. But recruitment needs
can do about the hereditary element, to start at the top and it is therefore The importance of a vibrant grass-
but there is a lot we can do to create vitally important that UEFAs member roots environment cannot be over-
a dynamic, welcoming environment. associations employ grassroots man- emphasised, neither for football nor
agers to coordinate and lead grass- for society in general. If there were
Football, often in partnership with roots development on a national level. no schools, no formal education, the
government authorities and commercial The countries that are in the vanguard world would be a poorer place. The
agencies, has a duty to provide the of grassroots work have reaped the same principle applies to grassroots
conditions which will create interest in benefit of having full-time specialists football if we dont create opportuni-
the game and allow young people to implement their mass participation ties for people to play sport, and
grow through football. The UEFA presi- schemes. football in particular, then community
dent, Lennart Johansson, summed up life will suffer. At UEFA, football is
the need for intensive activity in this For the aforementioned facilities and our passion, our raison dtre, but we
area when he said, If the grassroots human resources to be of value, a must accept our social responsibility
are not cultivated, football at all levels variety of grassroots programmes are for bringing people together and trying
will suffer. So what are the priorities? necessary. These projects can be to make their lives better through
social, sporting, promotional or spe- the football experience. We cannot
Constructing pitches for playing and cialised a football for all philosophy do much about heredity, but we can
training has become a major issue. The requires activities which can appeal create a grassroots football environ-
ever increasing loss of street football to the widest possible elements of ment which lets the game flourish
and the general lack of practice areas society. Football for the disabled, the and those who play it blossom.
have necessitated major investment in
building projects and playing surfaces.
UEFAs CHF 52 million contribution
through the HatTrick fund has helped
the associations to construct hundreds
of mini-pitches throughout the continent.
These small, artificial pitches (21 x13 m)
have been erected to encourage free
play among children, youths and adults.
The next phase of development has
already started, and is focused on
maxi-pitches (approx. 40 x 20 m) which
are suitable for organised training
and four-a-side, five-a-side or six-a-side
team play. In the Netherlands, these
areas are called Cruyff courts and are
GETTY IMAGES
3
LEN NART JOHANSSON ADVOCATES
That was part of the preamble covered by the grassroots umbrella. coach Javier Lozano of Spain) to
when Lennart Johansson opened the Among the participants were the disability football (Jeff Davies from
6th UEFA Grassroots Conference at members of UEFAs Grassroots and England), promotional grassroots
the House of European Football Disability Football Panels, guests from activities (Piet Hubers of the Nether-
in Nyon. A varied conference with a disability agencies, representatives lands and Eric Vlieg of adidas Inter-
clear purpose and expert speakers has from the Asian, Central & North Ameri- national) and first-hand feedback from
been put together, the UEFA presi- can and African confederations plus national associations (Hansruedi Hasler
dent added, and we hope that this former stars now playing the role of of Switzerland, Thomas Slosarich and
conference programme and the grassroots ambassadors, such as Keld Bordinggaard from Denmark,
workshops later this year will further Dariusz Dziekanowski, Serguei Aleinikov Franco Ferrari from Italy and Jean-Pierre
stimulate and advance grassroots and Paulo Sousa. Morlans of France) in addition to
work in our member associations. discussion groups, the fruits of which
Apart from a practical session led are reviewed on later pages.
All 52 of them were represented at a by Yves Debonnaire of the Swiss FA,
massive and intensive three-day event conference-room sessions ranged from Without wishing to single anybody
that reflected the plethora of topics futsal (world and European champion out, a presentation by Jim Fleeting high-
lighted one of the key areas broached
during the conference the social
value and implications of grassroots
football. Jim has been at the head of
the Scottish FAs grassroots community
scheme since 1992 and was mein
host when Edinburgh staged the
Homeless World Cup last summer.
4
The project, sponsored by a bank,
underlines the fact that local, national
and multinational business concerns,
along with national and local govern-
ments and city councils, are more
than willing to support grassroots pro-
jects of tangible social value. In other
words, football people, such as national
associations or professional clubs, are
not alone in nurturing the grassroots.
And, as head of the European football
family, UEFA has a part to play and
the nature of UEFAs role was discussed
and reviewed during the conference
in Nyon.
5
GETTY IMAGES
BOBBY CHARLTON CASTS AN EXPERT EYE.
GRASSROOTS:
HOW DO WE MAKE
THEM GROW? YOU WILL NEVER LEARN EVERYTHING THERE IS TO KNOW ABOUT GARDENING,
SAYS THE INTRODUCTION TO A BEST-SELLING BOOK, BUT YOU CAN BECOME AN EXPERT
IF YOU COMBINE THE KNOWLEDGE GAINED FROM BOOKS
WITH A GREAT DEAL OF CAREFUL OBSERVATION AND PRACTICAL EXPERIENCE.
Much the same can be said when it gardeners to exchange their careful nature of the grassroots philosophy
comes to cultivating the grassroots of observations and practical experience. and the values it represents and
European football. There is no precise defends. Fascinating talking points were
recipe for success across a continent The discussion sessions yielded enough raised, such as:
so varied in footballing climates and material to write an ample gardening
growing conditions. But one of the manual and, apart from offering some Club and country
beauties of the grassroots conference detailed practical tips, threw up funda-
in Nyon was that it allowed so many mental questions about the precise At grassroots level, there is no obvious
reason for conflicts to arise. But there
are areas where good working relation-
ships need to be built between clubs
and national or regional associations,
based on respect for each others
objectives. Many top clubs have excel-
lent grassroots programmes that
embrace school activities, player visits,
soccer camps, tournaments and even
providing schools with equipment.
Understandably, talent detection is
often their prime objective, along with
a desire to win and secure the alle-
giance of future customers. National
associations may therefore need to
dovetail their efforts with club pro-
grammes in order to keep the foot-
RENTZ/BONGARTS/GETTY IMAGES
6
UEFA
FOOTBALL N EEDS GARDENERS.
BONGARTS/BONGARTS/GETTY IMAGES
In many countries, there is also a ciations are struggling to cope with terms, the right equipment has to
tremendous amount of work to be shortages of volunteers and, in some be available even if it is loaned or
done in terms of offering footballing countries, there is no volunteer cul- shared. At the conference there was
opportunities to girls as well as boys. ture at all. We need to find ways not a suggestion that the 5-7 age group
only of recruiting enough volunteers should use a size 3 football and
Clubs, associations and schools would to keep grassroots football in good the 8-13 category a size 4, with size 5
also benefit from close collaboration health and of supporting them, but reserved for 14+ players. Another
in the pursuit of the optimum use of also of offering incentives and, above proposal was for national associations
playing facilities including artificial all, of recognising of the work they do. to encourage equipment manufac-
pitches and in fundraising activities. turers to offer inexpensive starter kits
Making sure the boots fit for childrens football.
Finding enough gardeners
Grassroots football needs to be Social issues
Encouraging more and more people to tailored to meet the needs of its
enjoy grassroots football entails a need players. This means acquiring more The conference served to confirm
for more coaches, leaders, referees knowledge about children and how that grassroots football receives widely
and volunteers. Some national asso- they develop. In more pragmatic varying levels of political support,
7
TH E GRASSROOTS CONFERENCE I N NYON.
UEFA
even though governments are quickly The same evidence, it has to be Gain access to separate grassroots
coming to recognise the social value said, is also invaluable when approach- sponsorships.
attached to the practice of sport in ing potential sponsors. This, in turn, Use major international events
general and football in particular. means that the growing commit- or tournaments to raise the political
It is important to forge links not only ment to grassroots football within and public profiles of grassroots
with the ministry of sport but also national associations all over football.
with the government and local agen- Europe needs to become public
cies who deal with education, health knowledge. UEFAs role
and welfare, crime, drugs, the home-
less, anti-social behaviour, rehabilita- When asked what more can be It was heartening that the participants
tion programmes or refugees all done to highlight the social value in Nyon fully endorsed some of
of whom stand to gain from grass- of grassroots football, the main UEFAs initiatives in the grassroots
roots football projects. points to emerge were: field, such as the mini-pitch project
driven by the HatTrick programme,
For football people this is, of course, Maximise dialogue between UEFA, the conferences and workshops,
easier said than done. It means that national associations, governments the use of former stars as grassroots
national association staff members and the European Union. ambassadors, the UEFA Grassroots
need to be equipped to forge links Develop detailed action plans, Charter (including the training
outside football and it means that involving all the key partners in programmes for grassroots coaches),
they also need to carry compelling the process. and events such as the Summer
evidence in their briefcases, such Train national association staff of Grassroots Football.
as detailed data, case studies and members to deal with political
clear indications of how grassroots relationships. There was also applause for grass-
schemes can contribute to different Share best practice among roots events (the Young Champions,
government priorities and objectives. national associations. the Starball Match and so on)
currently being pegged to the major
events at the peak of UEFAs pyramid
the finals of the UEFA Champions
League and the UEFA Cup. There
was a call for this to be extended into
TV contracts (compulsory screening
of grassroots spots during coverage
of major competitions), childrens
TV channels and other promotional
vehicles such as the official UEFA
Champions League magazine.
8
TH E DAN ISH FA
SIGNS TH E GRASSROOTS
CHARTER.
UEFA
But the last words on the conference sands of other grassroots coaches a political will capable of laying solid
in Nyon could easily be those of and volunteers in your associations foundations for better integration.
Lennart Johansson when he opened are not standing in the spotlight.
it. I have always tried to be close But you are investing your time, your The question of funding reveals similar
to the grassroots of the game and energy, your lives for the future diversity. National football associations
I have seen many grassroots leaders of the game. Without you, football provide financial support, along with
at work, he said. You and thou- could not exist. Thank you for that. professional football clubs and leagues
and, in some cases, individual star
players. However, funding can also stem
from national disability organisations,
AIM FOR
the areas where assistance can really
help goals to be achieved. At the
conference, the feeling was that UEFA
can certainly offer help in pan-Euro-
Pulling the threads together is it was a strongly upheld view that pean communication and in knowl-
one of the challenges facing the closer liaison and coordination between edge-sharing, which led to suggestions
diverse world of disability football football associations and the disability for greater disability football compo-
which was why it was positive organisations is a desirable priority. nents on the uefa.com website and
that representatives from various For this to be achieved, there must be in UEFA publications.
external disabled football agencies
accepted the invitation to attend
the grassroots conference in
Nyon. They, along with the mem-
bers of UEFAs Disability Football
Panel, made a valuable input
when it came to reviewing the
state of the game and designing
tactics for the future.
9
A CHARTER UEFA
FOR CHANGE
ANDRIY SHEVCHENKO, AC MILANS GOALSCORING TALISMAN, ONCE TOLD ME THAT
HIS PREVIOUS CLUB, FC DYNAMO KYIV, DISCOVERED HIM PLAYING IN THE STREETS OF KIEV.
HE WAS NINE YEARS OLD AND HE BECAME, IN HIS WORDS, THE CHILD OF DYNAMO.
THIS TYPE OF FAIRY TALE WILL BECOME A RARITY BECAUSE STREET FOOTBALL IN MANY COUNTRIES
HAS ALMOST DISAPPEARED. EUROPES FOOTBALL ASSOCIATIONS ARE
FACED WITH THE TASK OF REPLACING THE NATURAL ENVIRONMENT WITH ORGANISED,
STRUCTURED GRASSROOTS PROGRAMMES.
10
U EFAS GRASSROOTS
?????????????????
WORKI NG GROU P PROMOTI NG
TH E OFFICIAL T- SH IRT.
UEFA
categories are at the planning stage,
but quality will be assessed in addi-
tion to the numbers.
11
LEN NART JOHANSSON
SU PPORTERS OF GRASSROOTS
FB
FOOTBALL.
DREAMING UEFA
ABOUT
GRASSROOTS DURING THE 6TH UEFA GRASSROOTS CONFERENCE,
WE TOOK A MOMENT TO DREAM ABOUT GRASSROOTS FOOTBALL.
HOW OFTEN DO YOU HEAR FOOTBALL PEOPLE REFER TO
THEIR DREAMS? A RECENT EXAMPLE CAME FROM ALBERTO
AQUILANI WHO SCORED FOR ROMA AGAINST ARCH RIVALS LAZIO:
I HAVE BEEN DREAMING OF SCORING IN A DERBY SINCE
THE MOMENT I STARTED PLAYING FOOTBALL AND NOW MY DREAM
HAS COME TRUE, SAID A SATISFIED ALBERTO. BUT WHAT
IF IT DOESNT QUITE WORK OUT? STEVE HEIGHWAY, THE ACADEMY
DIRECTOR AT LIVERPOOL FC, ANSWERS THAT WHEN HE DECLARES:
IF YOU MAKE IT, ITS A DREAM COME TRUE. IF YOU DONT MAKE IT,
AT LEAST YOUVE LIVED PART OF THE DREAM.
While we are in dream mode, what would come first and the needs of
would football be like if we lived in an the individual would be paramount
ideal world? In an ideal football world, the game would be for children, not
there would be no racism, no hooligan- parents; for players, not coaches. Of
ism, no corruption, and no discrimina- course, team work and relationships
tion it would be football for all and would also be priorities when dealing
football everywhere. In an ideal football with young dreamers. In an ideal
world, the style of play would be sim- football world, the game would serve
ple, dynamic, skilful and imaginative. society. In an ideal football world,
The game would be competitive and, carrying the ball close to the heart
above all, safe. In an ideal football would be a living philosophy.
world, there would be adequate invest-
ment in facilities, education and com- First there is the dream. But a vision
petitions. In an ideal football world, without a plan is a pipe dream. National
everyone would show respect for the association grassroots managers, who
referee, their opponents, their team- live in the real world, must consider a
mates, the supporters and the game number of questions when they design
itself. In an ideal football world, players their programmes: Do they have politi-
12
CARRY TH E BALL CLOSE
TO YOU R H EART.
UEFA
cal support? Do they have a grassroots those who lead, organise or coach in
philosophy and plan? Do they have this dynamic area of football are truly
a grassroots administration? Do they the dream-makers. But, in order to
have grassroots leaders/coaches? Do deliver exciting grassroots programmes,
they have adequate grassroots facilities three wishes must be satisfied: politi-
and equipment? Do they have a grass- cal/public support for grassroots, an
roots structure? Do they have training organisation/structure to implement
material, promotional ideas and former the schemes, and technical know-how
professionals as grassroots ambassa- in the form of enlightened parents
dors? In respect of the latter, top and trained coaches. These are wishes
players must be encouraged to give that can come true.
something back to the game that
nurtured them. Finally, does the asso- William McIlvanney poignantly
ciation have grassroots targets? As described the power of young dreams
Per Omdal (honorary president of the in a book called The Walking
Norwegian FA and vice-president Wounded. The Scottish writer stated
of UEFA) says: In Norway our target that A municipal (public) football park
is a 10% increase in participation in Scotland is a casually haunted place,
annually this creates dynamics. ghosted by small, fierce dreamers. All
star footballers were once grassroots
Football is a vehicle for peoples players. Alberto Aquilani, whose dream
dreams. The child wants to be like came true when he scored for Roma
his/her hero, talented young players against Lazio in the local derby, was
want to become stars, coaches dream one of them. Dreams really can come
of winning titles, and the fans crave true if, in the words of Walt Disney,
the glory which comes from their we have the courage to pursue them.
teams success. All of these aspirations
and the individuals passion for the ANDY ROXBURGH
game take root in the grassroots and UEFA Technical Director
A DREAM
COM E TRU E
FOR ALBERTO
AQU I LAN I.
EMPICS
EMPICS
13
A LITTLE PICTURE IS WORTH A
Power Play.
14
A MILLION WORDS
AG E N DA
2006
May 1 5
1st UEFA Regional Grassroots
Workshop
(Oslo, Norway)
May 9
UEFA/Dutch FA UEFA Cup
GETTY IMAGES
promotion
(Eindhoven, Netherlands)
July 24 28
2nd UEFA Regional Grassroots
Workshop
(Copenhagen, Denmark)
August 7 11
3rd UEFA Regional Grassroots
Workshop
(Kilmarnock, Scotland)
August 21 25
4th UEFA Regional Grassroots
Workshop
(Marlow, England)
DBU
October 2 6
5th UEFA Regional Grassroots
Workshop
(Zeist, Netherlands)
2007
April 2 6
SPL
15
UEFA
Route de Genve 46 Union des associations
CH-1260 Nyon europennes de football
Switzerland
Phone +41 848 00 27 27
Fax +41 22 707 27 34
uefa.com